WO2011018568A1 - Procédé d'élaboration d'une mousse céramique à résistance mécanique renforcée pour emploi comme support de lit catalytique - Google Patents
Procédé d'élaboration d'une mousse céramique à résistance mécanique renforcée pour emploi comme support de lit catalytique Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011018568A1 WO2011018568A1 PCT/FR2010/051482 FR2010051482W WO2011018568A1 WO 2011018568 A1 WO2011018568 A1 WO 2011018568A1 FR 2010051482 W FR2010051482 W FR 2010051482W WO 2011018568 A1 WO2011018568 A1 WO 2011018568A1
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- Prior art keywords
- suspension
- foam
- ceramic particles
- ceramic
- temperature
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/06—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances
- C04B38/0615—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances the burned-out substance being a monolitic element having approximately the same dimensions as the final article, e.g. a porous polyurethane sheet or a prepreg obtained by bonding together resin particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
- C04B35/111—Fine ceramics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/62605—Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
- C04B35/62625—Wet mixtures
- C04B35/6263—Wet mixtures characterised by their solids loadings, i.e. the percentage of solids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/0093—Other features
- C04B38/0096—Pores with coated inner walls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/0081—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as catalysts or catalyst carriers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/60—Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
- C04B2235/602—Making the green bodies or pre-forms by moulding
- C04B2235/6028—Shaping around a core which is removed later
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/60—Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
- C04B2235/614—Gas infiltration of green bodies or pre-forms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
Definitions
- the subject of the present invention is a reinforced ceramic cellular architecture with reinforced mechanical strength, of foam type for example, its production process and its use as a catalyst support in the field of heterogeneous catalysis reactions.
- the invention proposes a new method of manufacturing controlled cellular architecture, such ceramic foam type for example to enhance the mechanical properties thereof while maintaining an open porous structure (macroporosity).
- open porous structure is meant a structure having a maximum accessibility of fluids in the latter.
- the pore content (cells in this case) opening is maximum, more than 95% of these are not obstructed and are open.
- the most widely used open macro porous ceramic foaming method consists of impregnating a polymeric foam (most often polyurethane or polyester), cut to the desired geometry, with a suspension of ceramic particles in an aqueous solvent or organic. The excess suspension is removed from the polymer foam by repeated application of compression or centrifugation, in order to keep only a thin layer of suspension on the strands of the polymer. After one or more impregnations of the polymeric foam by this method, it is dried so as to remove the solvent while maintaining the mechanical integrity of the deposited ceramic powder layer. The foam is then heated at high temperature in two stages.
- the first step called debinding consists in degrading the polymer and other organic substances possibly present in the suspension, by a slow and controlled temperature rise until complete elimination of the volatile substances (typically 500-900 ° C.).
- the second step called sintering consists in consolidating the residual mineral structure by a high temperature heat treatment. This method of manufacture thus makes it possible to obtain an inorganic foam which is the replica of the initial polymer foam, at the sintering shrinkage.
- the final porosity allowed by this method covers a range of 30% to 95% for a pore size ranging from 0.2mm to 5mm.
- the final pore size (or open macroporosity) is derived from the macrostructure of the initial organic template (polymer foam, polyurethane usually). It generally varies from 60 to 5 ppi (ppi: pore per inch, from 50 ⁇ m to 5 mm).
- the major disadvantage of the method of replication of a polymeric foam resides in the presence of a cavity in the heart of the ceramic foam instead of the initial polymer.
- This cavity which retains the triangular shape typical of polymeric foam strands, is very often surrounded by microcracks and other microstructural defects such as porosities for example. The presence of these defects considerably lowers the mechanical properties of ceramic foams.
- FIG. 1 illustrates, in the context of NiF or NiFeCrAlO-based metal foams obtained by impregnation of a polymeric foam, the presence of the triangular shape of the metal-core core foam.
- US 4,610,832 claims the use of a mineral binder (hydrated alumina) in the initial ceramic suspension to promote the sintering of the ceramic foam and improve these mechanical properties. This method does not affect the porosity of the strands.
- the document EP 0369 098 describes the reinforcement of a pre-existing ceramic foam by a suspension of colloidal silica under vacuum and then a new heat treatment. A very small portion of the silica manages to enter the cavity of the foam strands and the deposited layer may be cracked due to the difference in coefficient of expansion between the latter and the material constituting the foam.
- the document US Pat. No. 6,635,339 B1 proposes a method for strengthening the strands of a ceramic foam by partially or completely filling the defects of the strands (porosities, cracks, cavities).
- a suspension of a metal phase, a glass or a ceramic is deposited on the foam before or after sintering.
- the final heat treatment is performed at a temperature allowing the melting of the deposited phase (metal, glass or ceramic) while the ceramic foam remains intact.
- the molten phase then partially or completely filled the cavities of the strands.
- the difficulty of this method is to correctly choose the filler material which must have the same coefficient of expansion of the foam and not react too strongly with it.
- Another disadvantage is that the maximum temperature of use of the foam, especially as a catalyst support, is greatly reduced by the use of the fuse phase.
- a solution of the invention is a method of manufacturing a ceramic foam, comprising the following steps:
- step (ii) a debinding step of the organic compounds contained in the polymeric foam, resulting from step (i), at a temperature of between 200 and 900 and / or of a duration of between 30 minutes and 48 hours, and
- step (iii) a pre-sintering of the ceramic particles contained in the polymeric foam resulting from step (ii) at a temperature of between 900 and 1400 ° C. and / or of a duration of between 30 minutes and 6 hours,
- step d) a second step of impregnating the polymeric foam resulting from step c) with a second suspension of ceramic particles in a solvent;
- step d a second step of drying the polymeric foam impregnated in step d);
- step f) a sintering step of the ceramic particles contained in the polymer foam dried in step e), at a temperature of between 1200 and 2000 ° C. and / or of a duration between
- the term “duration” means the duration related to the temperature rise ramp and the duration of the step at the ramp temperature. In the case of debinding and drying the ramps can be very slow (0, 1 ° C / min) from which a very long time while the time is only 1-2 hours.
- ambient temperature is meant the temperature of the ambient air, generally between 18 and 25 ° C.
- polymeric materials may be used in step a) such as polyurethane (PU), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polystyrene (PS), polyethylene (PE), cellulose and latex but the ideal choice of foam is limited by stringent requirements. If not soaking, the polymeric foam must be elastic enough to recover its original form without irreversible deformation after being compressed during the impregnation process. The polymeric foam must have at least some hydrophobic / hydrophilic interactions with the solvent of the suspension. The polymeric material must not release toxic compounds, for example PVC is avoided because it can lead to the release of hydrogen chloride.
- Polyurethane foams are available in a wide range of low cost porosity. In addition, they can be deformed and return to their original shape after impregnation.
- Different types of polyurethane exist, called ether polyurethane, ester polyurethane or ester-polyurethane polyurethane depending on the nature of the side chain of the polyol polymerized with isocyanate. Even though the polymer is generally hydrophobic, the polymer side chains have hydrophilic (ester) or hydrophobic (ether) properties. It should be noted that polyurethane can cause the release of NOx.
- Suspensions of ceramic particles typically consist of ceramic particles, solvent and additives.
- the suspension must be sufficiently fluid to impregnate the polymeric foam, but it must be sufficiently viscous to be retained on the polymeric foam.
- the ceramic particles must be dispersed homogeneously in the suspension. The particle size must be fine enough to favor the sintering process.
- additives can be used. These additives can be added to allow:
- the first impregnation step makes it possible to cover the strands of the polymeric foam by homogeneous deposition of suspension while preserving the open porous structure of the foam.
- the first drying step makes it possible to evacuate the solvent.
- the thermal decomposition step makes it possible to burn the polymer matrix.
- the debinding step makes it possible to evacuate the volatile materials, including the polymeric foam and the organic additives introduced into the suspension.
- the pre-sintering step makes it possible to give the material sufficient mechanical strength to handle it while maintaining a low density microstructure.
- the second impregnation stage is intended to deposit on and in the hollow ceramic strands a new mineral material charge.
- the second drying step makes it possible to evacuate the solvent.
- the sintering step completes the heat treatment.
- the debinding step and the first heat treatment are conducted consecutively without intermediate handling of the foam.
- the method according to the invention may have one or more of the above-mentioned characteristics:
- the ceramic particles of the first suspension are of the same nature as the ceramic particles of the second suspension;
- the second suspension has a lower viscosity than the first suspension
- the size of the ceramic particles of the second suspension is smaller than the size of the ceramic particles of the first suspension
- the second impregnation step is carried out under vacuum;
- the three features mentioned above facilitate the insertion of the second suspension into the hollow of the ceramic strands. Indeed, it requires a very liquid suspension, reduced mineral load and small initial particle size to be inserted into the slots present after the pre-sintering. The fact of using the vacuum then favors this diffusion.
- This second impregnation step consists in filling the hollows of the strands, thus improving the mechanical properties in the end.
- the ceramic particles of the first and second suspensions are chosen from alumina (Al 2 O 3) and / or doped alumina (La (1 to 20% by weight) -Al 2 O 3 , Ce- (I to 20 wt.% By weight) -Al 2 O 3 , Zr (I at 20% by weight) -Al 2 O 3 ), magnesia (MgO), spinel (MgA12O4), Hydrotalcite, CaO, oxide zinc, cordierite, mullite, aluminum titanate, silico-limestone (Si x Ca y O z ), silico-aluminous, (Si x Al y O z ) CaO-Al 2 O 3 bases, carbides and nitrates and zircon (ZrSiO4).
- the ceramic particles of the first and second suspensions are chosen from ceria (CeO 2 ), zirconium (ZrO 2 ), stabilized ceria (Gd 2 O 3 between 3 and 10 mol% ceria) and stabilized zirconium (Y 2 O 3 between 3 and 10 mol% zirconium) and the mixed oxides of formula (I):
- D is selected from magnesium (Mg), yttrium (Y), strontium (Sr), lanthanum (La), presidium (Pr), samarium (Sm), gadolinium (Gd), Erbium (Er) or Ytterbium (Yb), where O ⁇ x ⁇ 1, 0 ⁇ y ⁇ 0; 5 and ⁇ assures the electrical neutrality of the oxide.
- the strands of the foam are preferably filled to more than 50%, more preferably to more than 80%.
- the ceramic foams obtained by the process according to the invention exhibit an increase in the mechanical properties compared with foams made according to the conventional method and have a quantity of microstructural defects (pores, cracks, etc.) that is significantly lower than foams made in the same conditions according to the conventional method.
- FIG. 2 is a scanning electron micrograph with an xl20 magnification of an alumina foam made by a conventional impregnation method. It illustrates the presence of a triangular cavity in all the strands which corresponds to the impression left by the replicated polymeric foam.
- FIG. 2 is a scanning electron micrograph with x250 magnification of an alumina foam produced by the process according to the invention. It illustrates the microstructural modification of the strands which are partially or completely filled by the impregnation phase occurring after the pre-sintering.
- FIG. 3 is a graph showing the evolution of the mechanical strength (mean and standard deviation) of two sets of foams as a function of their apparent porosity.
- the series A corresponds to the production of alumina foams by the conventional protocol previously illustrated in FIG. 1.
- the B series corresponds to the production of alumina foams by the process according to the invention and previously illustrated in FIG. 2. Apart from this difference, the sintering temperatures of the two series and other operating parameters are exactly the same.
- a ceramic suspension (suspension A) is obtained by mixing a fine particle size alumina powder (d50 ⁇ 1 ⁇ m) with deionized water and an acrylic binder and a ammonium polyacrylate used as a dispersant of alumina.
- the proportion by volume of the mineral phase is 30-40 vol%, the binder portion is 5-10 vol%.
- the suspension is used to impregnate a cylinder of polyurethane foam of dimension D50mm H50mm and porosity lOppi.
- the recovery of the polyurethane strands by the suspension homogeneously is achieved by the repeated application of compression either manually or using a machine with adjustable double roll air gap.
- the excess suspension is evacuated until the mass of the foam covered by the suspension is 24g.
- the foam is dried in an oven and then placed in an oven where it undergoes a heat treatment comprising a temperature rise ramp of the ambient at 600 ° C. in 26 eures then a second ramp of temperature rise of 600 ° C. to 1250 ° C. in 8 hours followed by a plateau at 1250 ° C. for 30 minutes (so-called pre-sintering stage).
- suspension B is used to cover the foam with a new layer of alumina either by a dipping method or by a casting method. Suspension B is carried out by dilution of suspension A, its charge rate is reduced to 15-25 vol%.
- the foam After a new drying phase, the foam is placed in an oven where it undergoes heat treatment at 1560 ° C. for 1 h (so-called sintering step).
- the mechanical resistance to compression of the foam thus produced is 2.2 MPa ⁇ 0.3 MPa for a porosity of 90% and a linear pressure drop of 6000-8000 Pa / m (air, 3m / s, 20 0 C).
- a foam made according to a conventional protocol that does not use the partial sintering and second impregnation stages has a compressive strength of 0.8 MPa ⁇ 0.2 MPa for a porosity of 88%.
- a ceramic suspension (suspension A) is obtained by mixing a fine particle size alumina powder (d50 ⁇ 1 ⁇ m) with deionized water and an acrylic binder and an ammonium polyacrylate used as an alumina dispersant.
- the proportion by volume of the mineral phase is 30-40 vol%, the binder portion is 5-10 vol%.
- the suspension is used to impregnate a cylinder of polyurethane foam of dimension D50mm H50mm and porosity lOppi.
- the recovery of the polyurethane strands by the Homogeneously suspension is achieved by the repeated application of compression either manually or using a machine with adjustable double air gap rollers.
- the excess suspension is evacuated until the mass of the foam covered by the suspension is 26 g.
- the foam is dried in an oven and then placed in an oven where it undergoes a heat treatment (thermal decomposition of the polymer matrix + debinding + pre-sintering) comprising a temperature rise ramp of the ambient at 600 ° C. in 26 hours.
- suspension B is used to cover the foam with a new layer of alumina either by a dipping method or by a casting method. Suspension B is carried out by dilution of suspension A, its charge rate is reduced to 15-25 vol%.
- the foam After a new drying phase, the foam is placed in an oven where it undergoes a heat treatment at 1630 0 C for Ih (sintering step).
- a ceramic suspension (suspension A) is obtained by mixing a fine particle size alumina powder (d50 ⁇ 1 ⁇ m) with deionized water and an acrylic binder and an ammonium polyacrylate used as an alumina dispersant.
- the proportion by volume of the mineral phase is 30-40 vol%, the binder portion is 5-10 vol%.
- the suspension is used to impregnate a cylinder of polyurethane foam of dimension D50mm H50mm and 5ppi porosity.
- the recovery of the polyurethane strands by the suspension homogeneously is achieved by the repeated application of compression either manually or using a machine with adjustable double roll air gap.
- the excess suspension is evacuated until the mass of the foam covered by the suspension is 31 g.
- the foam is dried in an oven and then placed in an oven where it undergoes a heat treatment (thermal decomposition + debinding + pre-sintering) comprising a ramp of rise in ambient temperature to 600 0 C in 26 hours and a second ramp temperature rise of 600 0 C to 1250 0 C in 8 hours followed by a plateau at 1250 0 C 30 minutes.
- suspension B is used to cover the foam with a new layer of alumina either by a dipping method or by a casting method. Suspension B is carried out by dilution of suspension A, its charge rate is reduced to 15-25 vol%.
- the foam After a new drying phase, the foam is placed in an oven where it undergoes heat treatment at 1560 ° C. for 1 h (sintering).
- the mechanical compressive strength of the foam thus produced is 1, 4 MPa ⁇ 0.4 MPa for a porosity of 87% and a linear pressure drop of 3000-5000 Pa / m (air, 3 m / s, 20 0 C). .
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/389,537 US20120142526A1 (en) | 2009-08-10 | 2010-07-15 | Method for producing a ceramic foam having reinforced mechanical strength for use as a substrate for a catalyst bed |
| CN2010800346457A CN102471172A (zh) | 2009-08-10 | 2010-07-15 | 生产用作催化剂床基质的具有增强机械强度的多孔陶瓷的方法 |
| BR112012002863A BR112012002863A2 (pt) | 2009-08-10 | 2010-07-15 | método para produção de espuma cerâmica apresentado resistência mecânica reforçada para uso como um substrato para um leito de catalisador |
| EP10752014A EP2464613A1 (fr) | 2009-08-10 | 2010-07-15 | Procédé d'élaboration d'une mousse céramique à résistance mécanique renforcée pour emploi comme support de lit catalytique |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0955602 | 2009-08-10 | ||
| FR0955602A FR2948935B1 (fr) | 2009-08-10 | 2009-08-10 | Procede d'elaboration d'une mousse ceramique a resistance mecanique renforcee pour emploi comme support de lit catalytique |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2011018568A1 true WO2011018568A1 (fr) | 2011-02-17 |
Family
ID=41796558
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FR2010/051482 Ceased WO2011018568A1 (fr) | 2009-08-10 | 2010-07-15 | Procédé d'élaboration d'une mousse céramique à résistance mécanique renforcée pour emploi comme support de lit catalytique |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20120142526A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2464613A1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN102471172A (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR112012002863A2 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2948935B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2011018568A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109053219A (zh) * | 2018-10-18 | 2018-12-21 | 江西鸿司远特种泡沫材料有限公司 | 一种多孔氧化铝陶瓷的制备方法 |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9663404B2 (en) * | 2012-01-03 | 2017-05-30 | General Electric Company | Method of forming a ceramic matrix composite and a ceramic matrix component |
| FR3041631B1 (fr) * | 2015-09-24 | 2022-01-07 | Snecma | Materiau poreux en ceramique pour revetement d'une piece et procede de fabrication de ce materiau |
| CN107252675A (zh) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-10-17 | 江苏海普功能材料有限公司 | 一种负载型除氟剂及其制备方法 |
| CN107805049A (zh) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-16 | 南京市雨花台区绿宝工业设计服务中心 | 一种建筑陶瓷复合材料的制备方法 |
| DE102018200969B3 (de) | 2018-01-23 | 2018-11-15 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zur Herstellung poröser anorganischer Formkörper sowie damit hergestellte Formkörper und deren Verwendung |
| CN117430442B (zh) * | 2023-10-24 | 2025-07-22 | 微纳感知(合肥)技术有限公司 | 一种气体传感器封装用阻隔臭氧透过的多孔陶瓷及其制备方法和应用 |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2097777A (en) * | 1981-05-06 | 1982-11-10 | Rolls Royce | Ceramic foam |
| JPS59169963A (ja) * | 1983-03-17 | 1984-09-26 | キヤタラ−工業株式会社 | 高強度セラミツクフオ−ムおよびその製造方法 |
| US4559244A (en) * | 1984-02-27 | 1985-12-17 | Kennecott Corporation | Composite refractory foams |
| US4610832A (en) | 1984-09-26 | 1986-09-09 | Swiss Aluminium Ltd. | Process for preparing a ceramic foam |
| US4697632A (en) * | 1982-06-11 | 1987-10-06 | Howmet Turbine Components Corporation | Ceramic porous bodies suitable for use with superalloys |
| EP0369098A1 (fr) | 1988-11-17 | 1990-05-23 | Hispano Quimica S.A. | Procédé pour la préparation d'une mousse céramique renforcée |
| WO2001036013A1 (fr) * | 1999-11-15 | 2001-05-25 | Phillips-Origen Ceramic Technology, Llc. | Procede de production d'articles reticules rigides |
| EP1329229A1 (fr) * | 2002-01-16 | 2003-07-23 | Biovision Gmbh | Matériau poreux à base de phosphate de calcium pour la substitution osseuse |
| US6635339B1 (en) | 1996-05-30 | 2003-10-21 | Frauhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Forderung Der Angewandten Forschung E V | Open-cell expanded ceramic with a high level of strength, and process for the production thereof |
| EP1382590A2 (fr) * | 2002-07-19 | 2004-01-21 | Erbicol SA | Mousse céramIque à alvéoles ouvertes |
| EP1735122A2 (fr) * | 2004-03-19 | 2006-12-27 | Inco Limited | Corps en mousse metallique présentant une structure poreuse ouverte ainsi qu'un procédé de production associé |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10005088C1 (de) * | 2000-02-04 | 2001-03-15 | Schott Glas | Alkalihaltiges Aluminoborosilicatglas und seine Verwendung |
| US6869563B2 (en) * | 2002-10-14 | 2005-03-22 | Cellaris Ltd. | Method for preparation of bulk shaped foam articles |
-
2009
- 2009-08-10 FR FR0955602A patent/FR2948935B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-07-15 EP EP10752014A patent/EP2464613A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-07-15 BR BR112012002863A patent/BR112012002863A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-07-15 WO PCT/FR2010/051482 patent/WO2011018568A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2010-07-15 US US13/389,537 patent/US20120142526A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-07-15 CN CN2010800346457A patent/CN102471172A/zh active Pending
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| US6635339B1 (en) | 1996-05-30 | 2003-10-21 | Frauhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Forderung Der Angewandten Forschung E V | Open-cell expanded ceramic with a high level of strength, and process for the production thereof |
| WO2001036013A1 (fr) * | 1999-11-15 | 2001-05-25 | Phillips-Origen Ceramic Technology, Llc. | Procede de production d'articles reticules rigides |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109053219A (zh) * | 2018-10-18 | 2018-12-21 | 江西鸿司远特种泡沫材料有限公司 | 一种多孔氧化铝陶瓷的制备方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102471172A (zh) | 2012-05-23 |
| FR2948935B1 (fr) | 2012-03-02 |
| BR112012002863A2 (pt) | 2016-03-22 |
| FR2948935A1 (fr) | 2011-02-11 |
| EP2464613A1 (fr) | 2012-06-20 |
| US20120142526A1 (en) | 2012-06-07 |
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