WO2011009339A1 - Method, system and device for transmitting data - Google Patents
Method, system and device for transmitting data Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011009339A1 WO2011009339A1 PCT/CN2010/073325 CN2010073325W WO2011009339A1 WO 2011009339 A1 WO2011009339 A1 WO 2011009339A1 CN 2010073325 W CN2010073325 W CN 2010073325W WO 2011009339 A1 WO2011009339 A1 WO 2011009339A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- mobile terminal
- access point
- address
- data
- shared data
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/26—Network addressing or numbering for mobility support
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W80/00—Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
- H04W80/04—Network layer protocols, e.g. mobile IP [Internet Protocol]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, system, and apparatus for data transmission.
- Mode 1 MMS: The user sends the data in the MMS through the network; In this way, due to the requirements of the MMS center, the data that each MMS can carry is capped, usually several hundred K, the amount of data that can be transmitted. Very small. Mode 2.
- Infrared The user transmits data through the infrared interface; the distance of infrared transmission is very short, and the infrared interface of the transmitting end must be aligned with the infrared interface of the receiving end to transmit, which is very inconvenient.
- Mode 3 Bluetooth: The user transmits data through the Bluetooth interface; although Bluetooth does not need to align the interface like the infrared mode, but like the infrared method, the transmission distance is very short, and the data cannot be transmitted over long distances.
- a method for data transmission provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the method includes: receiving, by a second mobile terminal, an access point name (APN) parameter and a first from a first mobile terminal
- the step of the second mobile terminal accessing the corresponding access point includes: the second mobile terminal sending, to the access point, a Packet Data Protocol (PDP) activation request including the APN parameter; and the second The mobile terminal accesses the corresponding access point, and receives a second IP address assigned by the access point from the access point to the second mobile terminal.
- PDP Packet Data Protocol
- the method further includes: The second mobile terminal is configured to test whether the data link between the first mobile terminal and the first mobile terminal is normal according to the first IP address.
- the step of the second mobile terminal acquiring the shared data of the first mobile terminal includes: After the second mobile terminal determines that the data link is normal, accessing the first mobile terminal by using the data link, selecting shared data to be transmitted; and transmitting, by the first mobile terminal, the second mobile terminal to select Share data.
- the second mobile terminal is a plurality of; the first mobile terminal transmitting the shared data selected by the second mobile terminal includes: the first mobile terminal transmitting the selected shared data to the plurality of second mobile terminals one by one Or, the first mobile terminal simultaneously transmits the selected shared data to the plurality of second mobile terminals.
- the shared data is stored in the first mobile terminal and/or the shared data is stored in other devices connected to the first mobile terminal.
- a system for data transmission includes: a first mobile terminal, configured to: send a packet data protocol including an APN parameter to an access point corresponding to an access point name (APN) parameter (PDP) An activation request, after receiving the IP address from the access point, transmitting the APN parameter and the IP address to the second mobile terminal, and establishing a data link with the second mobile terminal through the access point, and Transmitting the shared data; and the second mobile terminal is configured to: access the corresponding access point according to the APN parameter, and establish a data link with the first mobile terminal corresponding to the IP address by using the access point, And acquiring shared data of the first mobile terminal.
- APN access point name
- PDP access point name parameter
- the mobile terminal includes: a receiving module, configured to: receive a first access point information APN parameter and a first IP address; and an access module, configured to: according to the An APN parameter, accessing the corresponding access point; and a first transmission module, configured to: establish, by the access point, a data link with the mobile terminal corresponding to the first IP address, and acquire the first The shared data of the mobile terminal corresponding to the IP address.
- the access module is further configured to: send, to the access point, a Packet Data Protocol (PDP) activation request including the first APN parameter, and after determining the access point corresponding to the access, receiving the The second IP address of the access point.
- PDP Packet Data Protocol
- the mobile terminal further includes: a detecting module, configured to: test, according to the first IP address, whether a data link between the mobile terminal corresponding to the first IP address is normal; the first transmission module further sets After the detecting module determines that the data link is normal, accessing, by using the data link, the mobile terminal corresponding to the first IP address, selecting and receiving the required transmission Shared data.
- a detecting module configured to: test, according to the first IP address, whether a data link between the mobile terminal corresponding to the first IP address is normal; the first transmission module further sets After the detecting module determines that the data link is normal, accessing, by using the data link, the mobile terminal corresponding to the first IP address, selecting and receiving the required transmission Shared data.
- the mobile terminal further includes: a sending module, configured to: send, to the access point corresponding to the second APN parameter, a Packet Data Protocol (PDP) activation request including the second APN parameter, where the second APN parameter is received After the third IP address sent by the corresponding access point, the second APN parameter and the third IP address or the first APN parameter and the second IP address are sent to other mobile terminals that need to obtain the shared data;
- a sending module configured to: send, to the access point corresponding to the second APN parameter, a Packet Data Protocol (PDP) activation request including the second APN parameter, where the second APN parameter is received After the third IP address sent by the corresponding access point, the second APN parameter and the third IP address or the first APN parameter and the second IP address are sent to other mobile terminals that need to obtain the shared data;
- PDP Packet Data Protocol
- a second transmission module configured to: send the self-shared data to the other mobile terminal.
- the other mobile terminals are multiple;
- the second transmission module is further configured to: when it is required to transmit its own shared data to a plurality of other mobile terminals, transmit the shared data to the plurality of other mobile terminals one by one, or simultaneously transmit the selected shared data to the plurality of other mobile terminals.
- the shared data is stored in the mobile terminal and/or the shared data is stored in other devices connected to the mobile terminal.
- the mobile terminal includes: a sending module, configured to: send a packet including the second APN parameter to an access point corresponding to a second access point name (APN) parameter a data protocol (PDP) activation request, after receiving the third IP address sent by the access point corresponding to the second APN parameter, sending the second APN parameter and the third IP address to other mobile terminals that need to obtain the shared data;
- a sending module configured to: send a packet including the second APN parameter to an access point corresponding to a second access point name (APN) parameter a data protocol (PDP) activation request, after receiving the third IP address sent by the access point corresponding to the second APN parameter, sending the second APN parameter and the third IP address to other mobile terminals that need to obtain the shared data;
- APN access point name
- PDP data protocol
- a second transmission module configured to: send the self-shared data to the other mobile terminal.
- the other mobile terminals are multiple;
- the second transmission module is further configured to: when it is required to transmit the self-sharing data to the plurality of other mobile terminals, transmit the shared data to the plurality of other mobile terminals one by one, or simultaneously transmit the selected shared data to the plurality of other mobile terminals.
- the shared data is stored in the mobile terminal and/or the shared data is stored in other devices connected to the mobile terminal.
- the mobile terminals since data between mobile terminals or users using mobile terminals can be transmitted like computers, the mobile terminals can transmit large-capacity data over long distances, thereby improving network resource utilization and user experience. .
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2A is a schematic structural diagram of a first mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2B is a schematic structural diagram of a second mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
- 2C is a schematic structural diagram of a third mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a first data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention
- 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for data transmission according to a second embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of data transmission performed by multiple mobile terminals according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the first mobile terminal sends a Packet Data Protocol (PDP) activation request including an Access Point Name (APN) parameter to the access point, and will receive the packet data protocol (PDP) activation request.
- PDP Packet Data Protocol
- APN Access Point Name
- the IP address and the APN parameter and the first IP address from the access point are sent to the second mobile terminal; the second mobile terminal sends a PDP activation request including the received APN parameter to the access point, after accessing the access point , acquiring shared data of the first mobile terminal. Since data between mobile terminals or users using mobile terminals can be transmitted like computers, mobile terminals can transmit large amounts of data over long distances, thereby improving network resource utilization and user experience.
- the system for data transmission in the embodiment of the present invention includes: a first mobile terminal 10 and a second mobile terminal 20.
- the first mobile terminal 10 is configured to: send a PDP activation request including an APN parameter to an access point corresponding to the APN parameter, receive a first IP address from the access point, and send the APN parameter and the first IP address, and send the shared data.
- the first IP address is an IP address assigned to the first mobile terminal 10 by an APN parameter.
- the first mobile terminal 10 sends the APN parameter to the access point corresponding to the APN parameter.
- the access point determines the corresponding service type according to the APN parameter.
- the APN parameter may identify a wireless service type such as a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) and a Wireless Fidelity (WIFI);
- the first mobile terminal 10 is configured to receive the first IP address from the access point in the following manner: after accessing the access point, acquiring the first IP address assigned to the access point (ie, the activation is successful);
- the mobile terminal 10 is further arranged to send the APN parameter and the first IP address to the second mobile terminal 20.
- the APN parameter may be preset in the first mobile terminal 10, or the APN parameter may be acquired from the network side by the first mobile terminal 10.
- the first mobile terminal 10 sends the APN parameter and the first IP address to the second mobile terminal 10 in various manners, such as a short message, a multimedia message, a mail, etc., and can also be notified by the user using the first mobile terminal 10 by using a voice call.
- the user of the mobile terminal 20 the user of the mobile terminal 20.
- the first mobile terminal 10 may share corresponding data according to the first IP address.
- the first mobile terminal 10 may establish an application server based on the session layer protocol.
- the second mobile terminal 20 is configured to: access the corresponding access point according to the received APN parameter from the first mobile terminal 10, establish a data link with the first mobile terminal 10 through the access point, and acquire the first mobile The shared data of the terminal. Specifically, after receiving the APN parameter and the first IP address from the first mobile terminal 10, the second mobile terminal 20 sends a PDP activation request including the APN parameter to the access point corresponding to the APN parameter;
- the access point determines the corresponding service type according to the APN parameter, and then the access point allocates a second IP address to the second mobile terminal 10. After the second mobile terminal 20 accesses the access point, the access point is allocated.
- the second IP address (ie activation is successful). Since the access points initiated by the first mobile terminal 10 and the second mobile terminal 20 are the same, the IP addresses obtained by the two parties (ie, the first IP address and the second IP address) are in the same network segment, that is, the same In a local area network. So far, the first mobile terminal 10 and the second mobile terminal 20 have established a data link.
- the second mobile terminal 20 tests whether the data link between itself and the first mobile terminal is normal, for example, the second mobile terminal 20 utilizes the Internet Control Message Protocol (Internet Control Message Protocol (ICCMP) to test whether the data link between it and the first mobile terminal is normal;
- ICCMP Internet Control Message Protocol
- the first mobile terminal 10 If the data link is normal, the first mobile terminal 10 is accessed through the data link, and the shared data to be transmitted is selected; correspondingly, the first mobile terminal 10 transmits the shared data selected by the second mobile terminal 20. In a specific implementation process, if the first mobile terminal 10 needs to send data to the plurality of second mobile terminals 20, the first mobile terminal 10 may transmit the selected shared data to the plurality of second mobile terminals 20 one by one, or the first mobile The terminal 10 can simultaneously transmit the selected shared data to the plurality of second mobile terminals 20. As shown in FIG. 2A, the first mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention includes: a receiving module 100, an access module 110, and a first transmission module 120.
- the receiving module 100 is configured to: receive first APN parameters and first from other mobile terminals IP address.
- the access module 110 is configured to: access the corresponding access point according to the first APN parameter received by the receiving module 100. Specifically, the access module 110 sends a PDP activation request including the first APN parameter to the access point corresponding to the first APN parameter, and obtains a second IP address from the access point after accessing the corresponding access point ( That is, the activation is successful).
- the first transmission module 120 is configured to establish a data link by using the mobile terminal corresponding to the first IP address by the access point, and acquire shared data of the mobile terminal corresponding to the first IP address. The first transmission module 120 disconnects the data link between the mobile terminals corresponding to the first IP address after ending the data transmission. Ending data transfer includes but is not limited to one of the following:
- the data link between the second mobile terminal and the first mobile terminal is abnormal, the shared data transmission fails, or the shared data transmission is completed.
- the mobile terminal of the test instance may further include: a detecting module 130, see FIG. 2B.
- the detecting module 130 is configured to: according to the first IP address, test whether the data link between the mobile terminal corresponding to the first IP address is normal.
- the detection module 130 uses the ICMP to test whether the data link between the mobile terminal corresponding to the first IP address is normal.
- the first transmission module 120 accesses the first through the data link.
- the mobile terminal corresponding to the IP address and select the shared data to be transmitted.
- the mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention may further include: a sending module 140 and a second transmitting module 150, see FIG. 2C.
- the sending module 140 is configured to: send the second APN to the access point corresponding to the second APN parameter.
- the parameter PDP activation request sends the second APN parameter and the third IP address to other mobile terminals after receiving the third IP address from the access point corresponding to the second parameter.
- the third IP address is an IP address assigned by the access point corresponding to the second APN parameter to the mobile terminal as the data sharing party.
- the sending module 140 sends a PDP activation request that includes the second APN parameter to the access point corresponding to the second APN parameter; the mobile terminal receives the third IP address sent by the access point corresponding to the second APN parameter. , determining that the access point has been accessed (ie, the activation is successful), and then sending the second APN parameter and the third IP address to other terminals that need to obtain shared data.
- the sending module 140 sends the second APN parameter and the third terminal to other terminals that need to acquire the shared data.
- the sending module 140 may share corresponding data according to the first IP address. That is, the sending module 140 transmits the first APN parameter and the second IP address to other mobile terminals.
- the sending module 140 transmits the first APN parameter and the second IP address to other mobile terminals.
- the shared data may be stored in the mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention; or may be stored on another device connected to the mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention, for example, the computer is connected to the mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is implemented.
- the mobile terminal of the example is connected to the modem as a modem, and the data in the computer can be used as shared data, as shown in FIG. 6.
- the second transmission module 150 is configured to: transmit its own shared data to other mobile terminals. In a specific implementation process, if the second transmission module 150 needs to send data to multiple mobile terminals, the second transmission module 150 may transmit shared data to multiple mobile terminals one by one, or the second transmission module 150 may simultaneously move to multiple mobile terminals.
- the terminal transmits shared data. As shown in FIG.
- a fourth mobile terminal includes: a sending module 200 and a second transmitting module 210.
- the sending module 200 and the second transmitting module 210 have the same functions as the sending module 140 and the second transmitting module 150 in the first mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention, and details are not described herein again.
- the first method for data transmission according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps: Step 401: A second mobile terminal receives an APN parameter and a first IP address from a first mobile terminal, where the first IP address is an APN. The access point corresponding to the parameter is assigned to the IP address of the first mobile terminal.
- Step 402 The second mobile terminal accesses the corresponding access point according to the received APN parameter.
- Step 403 The second mobile terminal establishes a data link with the first mobile terminal corresponding to the first IP address by using the access point, and acquires shared data of the first mobile terminal.
- the second mobile terminal sends a PDP activation request including an APN parameter to the access point corresponding to the APN parameter; the access point determines a corresponding service type according to the APN parameter, and then the access point allocates a first to the second mobile terminal.
- the second mobile terminal accesses the access point
- the second IP address from the access point is obtained (ie, the activation is successful). Since the access points initiated by the first mobile terminal and the second mobile terminal are the same, the IP addresses obtained by the two parties (ie, the first IP address and the second IP address) are in the same network segment, that is, in the same local area network. in. So far, the first mobile terminal and the second mobile terminal establish a data link.
- the data link between the first mobile terminal and the first mobile terminal is further tested.
- the step 402 and the step 403 may further include: Step a402: The second mobile terminal tests whether the data link between itself and the first mobile terminal is normal according to the first IP address.
- the second mobile terminal uses ICMP to test whether the data link between the mobile terminal and the first mobile terminal is normal;
- step 403 if the data link is normal, the second mobile terminal accesses the first mobile terminal through the data link, and selects the shared data to be transmitted; correspondingly, the first mobile terminal transmits the second mobile terminal to select Share data.
- the first mobile terminal may transmit the selected shared data to the plurality of second mobile terminals one by one, or the first mobile terminal may simultaneously transmit the selected shared data to the plurality of second mobile terminals.
- the step 401 may further include: Step 400: The first mobile terminal sends a PDP activation request including an APN parameter to the access point corresponding to the APN parameter, and after receiving the first IP address from the access point, sending the APN. Parameters and first IP address. Specifically, the first mobile terminal sends a PDP activation request that includes the APN parameter to the access point corresponding to the APN parameter; the access point determines the corresponding service type according to the APN parameter, and then the access point allocates a first IP to the first mobile terminal. Address: After receiving the first IP address, the first mobile terminal determines that the access point has been accessed (ie, the activation is successful), and then the first mobile terminal sends the APN parameter and the first IP address to the second mobile terminal.
- Step 400 The first mobile terminal sends a PDP activation request including an APN parameter to the access point corresponding to the APN parameter, and after receiving the first IP address from the access point, sending the APN. Parameters and first IP address. Specifically, the first
- the APN parameter may be preset in the first mobile terminal, or the APN parameter may be acquired from the network side by the first mobile terminal.
- the first mobile terminal sends the APN parameter and the first IP address to the second mobile terminal in multiple manners, such as a short message, a multimedia message, a mail, etc., and the second mobile terminal can also be notified by the user using the first mobile terminal by using a voice call. User.
- the first mobile terminal may share corresponding data according to the first IP address.
- the first mobile terminal may establish an application server based on the session layer protocol (eg,
- the shared data may be stored in the first mobile terminal; or may be stored on another device connected to the first mobile terminal, for example, the computer is connected to the first mobile terminal, and the first mobile terminal is connected to the modem as a modem, and then the computer is in the computer.
- the data can be used as shared data, see Figure 6.
- the step 403 may further include:
- Ending data transfer includes but is not limited to one of the following:
- the second method for data transmission in the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps: Step 501: A first mobile terminal sends a PDP activation request including an APN parameter to an access point corresponding to the APN parameter. Step 502: The access point determines a corresponding service type according to the APN parameter, and then the access point allocates a first IP address to the first mobile terminal.
- Step 503 After receiving the first IP address from the access point, the first mobile terminal sends the APN parameter and the first IP address to the second mobile terminal.
- Step 504 After receiving the APN parameter and the first IP address from the first mobile terminal, the second mobile terminal sends a PDP activation request including the APN parameter to the access point corresponding to the APN parameter.
- Step 505 The access point determines a corresponding service type according to the APN parameter, and then the access point allocates a second IP address to the second mobile terminal. Because it is the same access point, the IP addresses obtained by the two communicating parties should be in the same network segment.
- Step 506 The second mobile terminal uses the ICMP protocol to detect the data link between the first mobile terminal and the first communication terminal. If the connection is normal, step 507 is performed; otherwise, the data link with the first mobile terminal is disconnected. . If the second mobile terminal disconnects the data link with the first mobile terminal because the data link is abnormal, the process may return to step 504, that is, re-send the APN parameter to the access point corresponding to the APN parameter. PDP activation request.
- Step 507 The first mobile terminal establishes an application server based on a session layer protocol, and places a file to be shared on the server. The step 507 can be performed at any time after the step 502.
- Step 508 The second mobile terminal accesses the first communication by using the client software through the first IP address.
- Step 509 After ending the data transmission process, the second mobile terminal disconnects the data link with the first mobile terminal.
- the second mobile terminal receives the access point information APN parameter and the first IP address from the first mobile terminal, where the first IP address is corresponding to the APN parameter.
- the access point is allocated to the IP address of the first mobile terminal; the second mobile terminal accesses the corresponding access point according to the APN parameter; the second mobile terminal passes the access point and
- the first mobile terminal corresponding to the first IP address establishes a data link, and acquires shared data of the first mobile terminal.
- the mobile terminals can transmit data between the mobile terminals, the large-capacity data can be transmitted between the mobile terminals over a long distance, thereby improving the network resource utilization and the user experience; and the solution can be implemented by the solution of the method embodiment.
- Data sharing between computers and between computers and mobile phones can also be achieved between data sharing between terminals and users of any size and at any distance. Since the embodiment of the method can directly send and receive data to and from the point, it does not need to be transited through the network server, thereby reducing the risk of leaking in the data transmission and improving the security and stability of the data transmission.
- the first mobile terminal sends a PDP activation request including an APN parameter to an access point, and sends an IP address and an APN parameter from the access point and a first IP address to the second mobile terminal.
- the mobile terminal sends a PDP activation request including the received APN parameter to the access point, and after accessing the access point, acquires the shared data of the first mobile terminal. Since data between mobile terminals or users using mobile terminals can be transmitted like computers, mobile terminals can transmit large amounts of data over long distances, thereby improving network resource utilization and user experience.
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Abstract
Description
一种数据传输的方法、 系统和装置 Method, system and device for data transmission
技术领域 本发明涉及无线通信技术,特别涉及一种数据传输的方法、 系统和装置。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, system, and apparatus for data transmission.
背景技术 Background technique
随着互联网的不断发展, 电脑已经成为人们生活中不可缺少的一部分。 现在互联网上有很多超级文本传送协议 ( Hyper Text Transport Protocol , HTTP )服务器和文件传输协议(File Transfer Protocol, FTP )服务器, 其上 面都存储很多数据。 用户登录到这些服务器上, 通过电脑选择并下载自己需 要的数据。 随着无线通信技术的发展, 手机也成为人们生活中不可缺少的一部分。 目前手机之间可以通过多种方式互相传输数据。 方式 1、 彩信: 用户将数据置于彩信中通过网络发送; 这种方式中, 由于彩信中心的要求, 每个彩信能够携带的数据是有上限 的, 一般是几百 K, 能够传输的数据量很小。 方式 2、 红外线: 用户通过红外线接口传输数据; 红外线传输的距离很短, 并且必须将发送端的红外线接口与接收端的红 外线接口对齐才能进行传输, 十分不便。 方式 3、 蓝牙: 用户通过蓝牙接口传输数据; 蓝牙虽然不需要像红外线方式需要将接口对齐,但是与红外线方式一样, 传输距离很短, 无法实现远距离传输数据。 With the continuous development of the Internet, computers have become an indispensable part of people's lives. There are many Hyper Text Transport Protocol (HTTP) servers and File Transfer Protocol (FTP) servers on the Internet, all of which store a lot of data. Users log in to these servers and select and download the data they need from their computers. With the development of wireless communication technology, mobile phones have become an indispensable part of people's lives. Currently, mobile phones can transmit data to each other in a variety of ways. Mode 1, MMS: The user sends the data in the MMS through the network; In this way, due to the requirements of the MMS center, the data that each MMS can carry is capped, usually several hundred K, the amount of data that can be transmitted. Very small. Mode 2. Infrared: The user transmits data through the infrared interface; the distance of infrared transmission is very short, and the infrared interface of the transmitting end must be aligned with the infrared interface of the receiving end to transmit, which is very inconvenient. Mode 3: Bluetooth: The user transmits data through the Bluetooth interface; although Bluetooth does not need to align the interface like the infrared mode, but like the infrared method, the transmission distance is very short, and the data cannot be transmitted over long distances.
综上所述, 目前移动终端之间或是使用移动终端的用户之间很难远距离 传输大容量的数据。 In summary, it is difficult to transfer large amounts of data over long distances between mobile terminals or users using mobile terminals.
发明内容 本发明实施例提供一种数据传输的方法、 系统和装置, 用以解决现有技 术中存在的移动终端之间或是使用移动终端的用户之间很难远距离传输大容 量数据的问题。 本发明实施例提供的一种数据传输的方法, 该方法包括: 第二移动终端接收来自第一移动终端的接入点名称(APN )参数和第一Summary of the invention The embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a system, and a device for data transmission, which are used to solve the problem that it is difficult to remotely transmit large-capacity data between mobile terminals or users using mobile terminals existing in the prior art. A method for data transmission provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the method includes: receiving, by a second mobile terminal, an access point name (APN) parameter and a first from a first mobile terminal
IP地址, 其中所述第一 IP地址是所述 APN参数对应的接入点分配给所述第 一移动终端的 IP地址; 所述第二移动终端根据所述 APN参数接入对应的接入点; 以及 所述第二移动终端通过所述接入点与所述第一 IP地址对应的第一移动 终端建立数据链路, 并获取所述第一移动终端的共享数据。 所述第二移动终端接入对应的接入点的步骤包括: 所述第二移动终端向所述接入点发送包含所述 APN参数的分组数据协 议 (PDP ) 激活请求; 以及 所述第二移动终端接入到对应的所述接入点, 接收来自所述接入点的所 述接入点分配给所述第二移动终端的第二 IP地址。 所述第二移动终端与所述第一 IP地址对应的第一移动终端建立数据链 路的步骤之后, 并且获取所述第一移动终端的共享数据的步骤之前, 所述方 法还包括: 所述第二移动终端根据所述第一 IP地址, 测试自身与所述第一移 动终端之间的数据链路是否正常; 所述第二移动终端获取所述第一移动终端的共享数据的步骤包括: 所述 第二移动终端确定数据链路正常后, 通过所述数据链路访问所述第一移动终 端, 选择需要传输的共享数据; 以及所述第一移动终端传输所述第二移动终 端选择的共享数据。 An IP address, where the first IP address is an IP address assigned by the access point corresponding to the APN parameter to the first mobile terminal; and the second mobile terminal accesses the corresponding access point according to the APN parameter And the second mobile terminal establishes a data link with the first mobile terminal corresponding to the first IP address by using the access point, and acquires shared data of the first mobile terminal. The step of the second mobile terminal accessing the corresponding access point includes: the second mobile terminal sending, to the access point, a Packet Data Protocol (PDP) activation request including the APN parameter; and the second The mobile terminal accesses the corresponding access point, and receives a second IP address assigned by the access point from the access point to the second mobile terminal. After the step of the second mobile terminal establishing a data link with the first mobile terminal corresponding to the first IP address, and acquiring the shared data of the first mobile terminal, the method further includes: The second mobile terminal is configured to test whether the data link between the first mobile terminal and the first mobile terminal is normal according to the first IP address. The step of the second mobile terminal acquiring the shared data of the first mobile terminal includes: After the second mobile terminal determines that the data link is normal, accessing the first mobile terminal by using the data link, selecting shared data to be transmitted; and transmitting, by the first mobile terminal, the second mobile terminal to select Share data.
所述第二移动终端为多个; 所述第一移动终端传输所述第二移动终端选择的共享数据的步骤包括: 所述第一移动终端逐个向多个第二移动终端传输选择的共享数据, 或者, 所 述第一移动终端同时向多个第二移动终端传输选择的共享数据。 所述共享数据存储在所述第一移动终端中和 /或所述共享数据存储在与 所述第一移动终端相连接的其他设备中。 The second mobile terminal is a plurality of; the first mobile terminal transmitting the shared data selected by the second mobile terminal includes: the first mobile terminal transmitting the selected shared data to the plurality of second mobile terminals one by one Or, the first mobile terminal simultaneously transmits the selected shared data to the plurality of second mobile terminals. The shared data is stored in the first mobile terminal and/or the shared data is stored in other devices connected to the first mobile terminal.
本发明实施例提供的一种数据传输的系统, 该系统包括: 第一移动终端, 其设置为: 向接入点名称(APN )参数对应的接入点发 送包含 APN参数的分组数据协议( PDP )激活请求, 在收到来自接入点的 IP 地址后, 向第二移动终端发送所述 APN参数和 IP地址, 以及通过所述接入 点与所述第二移动终端建立数据链路, 并发送共享数据; 以及 第二移动终端, 其设置为: 根据所述 APN参数, 接入对应的接入点, 通 过所述接入点与所述 IP地址对应的第一移动终端建立数据链路,并获取所述 第一移动终端的共享数据。 A system for data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention, the system includes: a first mobile terminal, configured to: send a packet data protocol including an APN parameter to an access point corresponding to an access point name (APN) parameter (PDP) An activation request, after receiving the IP address from the access point, transmitting the APN parameter and the IP address to the second mobile terminal, and establishing a data link with the second mobile terminal through the access point, and Transmitting the shared data; and the second mobile terminal is configured to: access the corresponding access point according to the APN parameter, and establish a data link with the first mobile terminal corresponding to the IP address by using the access point, And acquiring shared data of the first mobile terminal.
本发明实施例提供的一种移动终端, 该移动终端包括: 接收模块, 其设置为: 接收第一接入点信息 APN参数和第一 IP地址; 接入模块, 其设置为: 根据所述第一 APN参数, 接入对应的接入点; 以 及 第一传输模块, 其设置为: 通过所述接入点与所述第一 IP地址对应的移 动终端建立数据链路, 并获取所述第一 IP地址对应的移动终端的共享数据。 所述接入模块还设置为: 向所述接入点发送包含所述第一 APN参数的分组数据协议( PDP )激活 请求,在确定接入对应的所述接入点后,接收来自所述接入点的第二 IP地址。 所述移动终端还包括: 检测模块, 其设置为: 根据所述第一 IP地址, 测试自身与第一 IP地址 对应的移动终端之间的数据链路是否正常; 所述第一传输模块还设置为: 在所述检测模块确定数据链路正常后, 通 过所述数据链路访问所述第一 IP地址对应的移动终端,选择并接收需要传输 的共享数据。 所述移动终端还包括: 发送模块,其设置为: 向第二 APN参数对应的接入点发送包含所述第二 APN参数的分组数据协议(PDP )激活请求, 在收到来自第二 APN参数对 应的接入点发送的第三 IP地址后,向需要获取共享数据的其他移动终端发送 第二 APN参数和第三 IP地址或第一 APN参数和第二 IP地址; 以及 The mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a receiving module, configured to: receive a first access point information APN parameter and a first IP address; and an access module, configured to: according to the An APN parameter, accessing the corresponding access point; and a first transmission module, configured to: establish, by the access point, a data link with the mobile terminal corresponding to the first IP address, and acquire the first The shared data of the mobile terminal corresponding to the IP address. The access module is further configured to: send, to the access point, a Packet Data Protocol (PDP) activation request including the first APN parameter, and after determining the access point corresponding to the access, receiving the The second IP address of the access point. The mobile terminal further includes: a detecting module, configured to: test, according to the first IP address, whether a data link between the mobile terminal corresponding to the first IP address is normal; the first transmission module further sets After the detecting module determines that the data link is normal, accessing, by using the data link, the mobile terminal corresponding to the first IP address, selecting and receiving the required transmission Shared data. The mobile terminal further includes: a sending module, configured to: send, to the access point corresponding to the second APN parameter, a Packet Data Protocol (PDP) activation request including the second APN parameter, where the second APN parameter is received After the third IP address sent by the corresponding access point, the second APN parameter and the third IP address or the first APN parameter and the second IP address are sent to other mobile terminals that need to obtain the shared data;
第二传输模块, 其设置为: 向所述其他移动终端发送自身共享数据。 所述其他移动终端为多个; And a second transmission module, configured to: send the self-shared data to the other mobile terminal. The other mobile terminals are multiple;
所述第二传输模块还设置为: 需要向多个其他移动终端发送自身共享数 据时, 逐个向多个其他移动终端传输共享数据, 或同时向多个其他移动终端 传输选择的共享数据。 所述共享数据存储在所述移动终端中和 /或所述共享数据存储在与所述 移动终端相连接的其他设备中。 The second transmission module is further configured to: when it is required to transmit its own shared data to a plurality of other mobile terminals, transmit the shared data to the plurality of other mobile terminals one by one, or simultaneously transmit the selected shared data to the plurality of other mobile terminals. The shared data is stored in the mobile terminal and/or the shared data is stored in other devices connected to the mobile terminal.
本发明实施例提供的另一种移动终端, 该移动终端包括: 发送模块, 其设置为: 向第二接入点名称(APN )参数对应的接入点发 送包含所述第二 APN参数的分组数据协议( PDP )激活请求, 在收到来自第 二 APN参数对应的接入点发送的第三 IP地址后, 向需要获取共享数据的其 他移动终端发送第二 APN参数和第三 IP地址; 以及 Another mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal includes: a sending module, configured to: send a packet including the second APN parameter to an access point corresponding to a second access point name (APN) parameter a data protocol (PDP) activation request, after receiving the third IP address sent by the access point corresponding to the second APN parameter, sending the second APN parameter and the third IP address to other mobile terminals that need to obtain the shared data;
第二传输模块, 其设置为: 向所述其他移动终端发送自身共享数据。 所述其他移动终端为多个; And a second transmission module, configured to: send the self-shared data to the other mobile terminal. The other mobile terminals are multiple;
所述第二传输模块还设置为: 需要向多个其他移动终端发送自身共享数 据时, 逐个向多个其他移动终端传输共享数据, 或同时向多个其他移动终端 传输选择的共享数据。 所述共享数据存储在所述移动终端中和 /或所述共享数据存储在与所述 移动终端相连接的其他设备中。 本发明中, 由于移动终端之间或是使用移动终端的用户之间可以像电脑 之间一样传输数据, 使得移动终端之间可以远距离传输大容量的数据, 从而 提高了网络资源利用率以及用户体验。 The second transmission module is further configured to: when it is required to transmit the self-sharing data to the plurality of other mobile terminals, transmit the shared data to the plurality of other mobile terminals one by one, or simultaneously transmit the selected shared data to the plurality of other mobile terminals. The shared data is stored in the mobile terminal and/or the shared data is stored in other devices connected to the mobile terminal. In the present invention, since data between mobile terminals or users using mobile terminals can be transmitted like computers, the mobile terminals can transmit large-capacity data over long distances, thereby improving network resource utilization and user experience. .
附图概述 图 1为本发明实施例数据传输的系统的结构示意图; 图 2A为本发明实施例第一种移动终端的结构示意图; 图 2B为本发明实施例第二种移动终端的结构示意图; 图 2C为本发明实施例第三种移动终端的结构示意图; 图 3为本发明实施例第四种移动终端的结构示意图; 图 4为本发明实施例第一种数据传输的方法流程示意图; 图 5为本发明实施例第二种数据传输的方法流程示意图; 图 6为本发明实施例多个移动终端进行数据传输的示意图。 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2A is a schematic structural diagram of a first mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2B is a schematic structural diagram of a second mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; 2C is a schematic structural diagram of a third mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a first data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention; 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for data transmission according to a second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of data transmission performed by multiple mobile terminals according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的较佳实施方式 本发明实施例第一移动终端向接入点发送包含接入点名称( Access Point Name, APN )参数的分组数据协议 ( Packet Data Protocol , PDP )激活请求, 将收到来自接入点的 IP地址和 APN参数和第一 IP地址向第二移动终端发 送; 第二移动终端向接入点发送包含收到的 APN参数的 PDP激活请求, 接 入到该接入点后, 获取第一移动终端的共享数据。 由于移动终端之间或是使 用移动终端的用户之间可以像电脑之间一样传输数据, 使得移动终端之间可 以远距离传输大容量的数据, 从而提高了网络资源利用率以及用户体验。 下面结合说明书附图对本发明实施例作进一步详细描述。 如图 1所示,本发明实施例数据传输的系统包括: 第一移动终端 10和第 二移动终端 20。 第一移动终端 10设置为:向 APN参数对应的接入点发送包含 APN参数 的 PDP激活请求, 接收来自接入点的第一 IP地址, 并发送 APN参数和第一 IP地址, 以及发送共享数据。 该第一 IP地址为 APN参数分配给该第一移动终端 10的 IP地址。 其中,第一移动终端 10向 APN参数对应的接入点发送包含 APN参数的In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first mobile terminal sends a Packet Data Protocol (PDP) activation request including an Access Point Name (APN) parameter to the access point, and will receive the packet data protocol (PDP) activation request. The IP address and the APN parameter and the first IP address from the access point are sent to the second mobile terminal; the second mobile terminal sends a PDP activation request including the received APN parameter to the access point, after accessing the access point , acquiring shared data of the first mobile terminal. Since data between mobile terminals or users using mobile terminals can be transmitted like computers, mobile terminals can transmit large amounts of data over long distances, thereby improving network resource utilization and user experience. The embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, the system for data transmission in the embodiment of the present invention includes: a first mobile terminal 10 and a second mobile terminal 20. The first mobile terminal 10 is configured to: send a PDP activation request including an APN parameter to an access point corresponding to the APN parameter, receive a first IP address from the access point, and send the APN parameter and the first IP address, and send the shared data. . The first IP address is an IP address assigned to the first mobile terminal 10 by an APN parameter. The first mobile terminal 10 sends the APN parameter to the access point corresponding to the APN parameter.
PDP激活请求之后 , 接入点根据 APN参数确定对应的业务种类, 比如 APN 参数可以标识通用分组无线业务( General Packet Radio Service, GPRS )和无 线保真(Wireless Fidelity, WIFI )等无线的业务种类; 第一移动终端 10是设置为按如下方式接收来自接入点的第一 IP地址: 接入该接入点后, 获取到该接入点分配的第一 IP地址(即激活成功) ; 第一移动终端 10还设置为:将 APN参数和第一 IP地址发给第二移动终 端 20。 其中, 可以在第一移动终端 10中预先设定 APN参数, 也可以由第一移 动终端 10从网络侧获取 APN参数。 第一移动终端 10向第二移动终端 10发送 APN参数和第一 IP地址的方 式有多种, 比如短信、 彩信、 邮件等, 还可以由使用第一移动终端 10的用户 通过语音电话告知使用第二移动终端 20的用户。 在具体实施过程中, 第一移动终端 10在获得第一 IP地址后, 可以根据 第一 IP地址, 共享相应的数据。 比如, 第一移动终端 10 可以将建立一个基于会话层协议的应用服务器After the PDP activation request, the access point determines the corresponding service type according to the APN parameter. For example, the APN parameter may identify a wireless service type such as a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) and a Wireless Fidelity (WIFI); The first mobile terminal 10 is configured to receive the first IP address from the access point in the following manner: after accessing the access point, acquiring the first IP address assigned to the access point (ie, the activation is successful); The mobile terminal 10 is further arranged to send the APN parameter and the first IP address to the second mobile terminal 20. The APN parameter may be preset in the first mobile terminal 10, or the APN parameter may be acquired from the network side by the first mobile terminal 10. The first mobile terminal 10 sends the APN parameter and the first IP address to the second mobile terminal 10 in various manners, such as a short message, a multimedia message, a mail, etc., and can also be notified by the user using the first mobile terminal 10 by using a voice call. Second, the user of the mobile terminal 20. In a specific implementation process, after obtaining the first IP address, the first mobile terminal 10 may share corresponding data according to the first IP address. For example, the first mobile terminal 10 may establish an application server based on the session layer protocol.
(如 HTTP服务器或 FTP服务器), 然后将相应的数据进行共享。也就是说, 第一移动终端 10将自身作为一个基于会话层协议的应用服务器,然后共享相 应的数据。 共享数据可以存储在第一移动终端 10中;也可以存储在与第一移动终端 10相连接的其他设备上, 比如电脑与第一移动终端 10连接, 并将第一移动 终端 10作为调制解调器(Modulator Demodulator, Modem )上网, 这时电脑 中的数据可以作为共享数据, 参见图 6。 第二移动终端 20设置为:根据收到的来自第一移动终端 10的 APN参数, 接入对应的接入点,通过接入点与第一移动终端 10建立数据链路,并获取第 一移动终端的共享数据。 具体的,第二移动终端 20在收到来自第一移动终端 10的 APN参数和第 一 IP地址后, 向该 APN参数对应的接入点发送包含 APN参数的 PDP激活 请求; (such as an HTTP server or an FTP server), and then share the corresponding data. That is, the first mobile terminal 10 treats itself as a session layer protocol based application server and then shares the corresponding data. The shared data may be stored in the first mobile terminal 10; it may also be stored on other devices connected to the first mobile terminal 10, such as a computer connected to the first mobile terminal 10, and the first mobile terminal 10 as a modem (Modulator) Demodulator, Modem), when the data in the computer can be used as shared data, see Figure 6. The second mobile terminal 20 is configured to: access the corresponding access point according to the received APN parameter from the first mobile terminal 10, establish a data link with the first mobile terminal 10 through the access point, and acquire the first mobile The shared data of the terminal. Specifically, after receiving the APN parameter and the first IP address from the first mobile terminal 10, the second mobile terminal 20 sends a PDP activation request including the APN parameter to the access point corresponding to the APN parameter;
接入点根据 APN参数确定对应的业务种类,然后接入点给第二移动终端 10分配一个第二 IP地址; 第二移动终端 20接入该接入点后, 获取到该接入点分配的第二 IP地址 (即激活成功) 。 由于第一移动终端 10和第二移动终端 20发起连接的接入 点是相同的, 所以双方获取到的 IP地址(即第一 IP地址和第二 IP地址)在 同一个网段, 即同在一个局域网中。 至此, 第一移动终端 10和第二移动终端 20建立了一条数据链路。 较佳的, 第二移动终端 20与第一移动终端 10建立数据链路后, 测试自 身与第一移动终端之间的数据链路是否正常,比如第二移动终端 20利用网际 控制报文协议 ( Internet Control Message Protocol, ICMP )来测试其与第一移 动终端之间的数据链路是否正常; The access point determines the corresponding service type according to the APN parameter, and then the access point allocates a second IP address to the second mobile terminal 10. After the second mobile terminal 20 accesses the access point, the access point is allocated. The second IP address (ie activation is successful). Since the access points initiated by the first mobile terminal 10 and the second mobile terminal 20 are the same, the IP addresses obtained by the two parties (ie, the first IP address and the second IP address) are in the same network segment, that is, the same In a local area network. So far, the first mobile terminal 10 and the second mobile terminal 20 have established a data link. Preferably, after establishing the data link with the first mobile terminal 10, the second mobile terminal 20 tests whether the data link between itself and the first mobile terminal is normal, for example, the second mobile terminal 20 utilizes the Internet Control Message Protocol ( Internet Control Message Protocol (ICCMP) to test whether the data link between it and the first mobile terminal is normal;
如果数据链路正常, 通过该数据链路访问第一移动终端 10, 并选择需要 传输的共享数据; 相应的, 第一移动终端 10传输第二移动终端 20选择的共享数据。 在具体实施过程中, 如果第一移动终端 10需要向多个第二移动终端 20 发送数据, 则第一移动终端 10可以逐个向多个第二移动终端 20传输选择的 共享数据, 或第一移动终端 10可以同时向多个第二移动终端 20传输选择的 共享数据。 如图 2A所示, 本发明实施例第一种移动终端包括: 接收模块 100、接入 模块 110和第一传输模块 120。 接收模块 100设置为: 接收来自其他移动终端的第一 APN参数和第一 IP地址。 接入模块 110设置为:根据接收模块 100收到的第一 APN参数,接入对 应的接入点。 具体的,接入模块 110向第一 APN参数对应的接入点发送包含第一 APN 参数的 PDP激活请求,在接入对应的接入点后,获取到来自接入点的第二 IP 地址(即激活成功) 。 第一传输模块 120设置为:通过接入点与第一 IP地址对应的移动终端建 立数据链路, 并获取第一 IP地址对应的移动终端的共享数据。 其中, 第一传输模块 120在结束数据传输之后, 断开与第一 IP地址对应 的移动终端之间的数据链路。 结束数据传输包括但不限于下列情况中的一种: If the data link is normal, the first mobile terminal 10 is accessed through the data link, and the shared data to be transmitted is selected; correspondingly, the first mobile terminal 10 transmits the shared data selected by the second mobile terminal 20. In a specific implementation process, if the first mobile terminal 10 needs to send data to the plurality of second mobile terminals 20, the first mobile terminal 10 may transmit the selected shared data to the plurality of second mobile terminals 20 one by one, or the first mobile The terminal 10 can simultaneously transmit the selected shared data to the plurality of second mobile terminals 20. As shown in FIG. 2A, the first mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention includes: a receiving module 100, an access module 110, and a first transmission module 120. The receiving module 100 is configured to: receive first APN parameters and first from other mobile terminals IP address. The access module 110 is configured to: access the corresponding access point according to the first APN parameter received by the receiving module 100. Specifically, the access module 110 sends a PDP activation request including the first APN parameter to the access point corresponding to the first APN parameter, and obtains a second IP address from the access point after accessing the corresponding access point ( That is, the activation is successful). The first transmission module 120 is configured to establish a data link by using the mobile terminal corresponding to the first IP address by the access point, and acquire shared data of the mobile terminal corresponding to the first IP address. The first transmission module 120 disconnects the data link between the mobile terminals corresponding to the first IP address after ending the data transmission. Ending data transfer includes but is not limited to one of the following:
第二移动终端与第一移动终端之间的数据链路异常、 共享数据传输失败 或共享数据传输完毕。 较佳的,移动终端与第一 IP地址对应的移动终端建立数据链路后, 测试 例的移动终端还可以进一步包括: 检测模块 130, 参见图 2B。 检测模块 130设置为: 根据第一 IP地址, 测试自身与第一 IP地址对应 的移动终端之间的数据链路是否正常。 比如检测模块 130利用 ICMP来测试其与第一 IP地址对应的移动终端之 间的数据链路是否正常; 相应的, 第一传输模块 120在数据链路正常时, 通过该数据链路访问第 一 IP地址对应的移动终端, 并选择需要传输的共享数据。 The data link between the second mobile terminal and the first mobile terminal is abnormal, the shared data transmission fails, or the shared data transmission is completed. Preferably, after the mobile terminal establishes a data link with the mobile terminal corresponding to the first IP address, the mobile terminal of the test instance may further include: a detecting module 130, see FIG. 2B. The detecting module 130 is configured to: according to the first IP address, test whether the data link between the mobile terminal corresponding to the first IP address is normal. For example, the detection module 130 uses the ICMP to test whether the data link between the mobile terminal corresponding to the first IP address is normal. Correspondingly, when the data link is normal, the first transmission module 120 accesses the first through the data link. The mobile terminal corresponding to the IP address, and select the shared data to be transmitted.
数据共享方, 则本发明实施例的移动终端还可以进一步包括: 发送模块 140 和第二传输模块 150, 参见图 2C。 发送模块 140设置为:向第二 APN参数对应的接入点发送包含第二 APN 参数的 PDP激活请求,在收到来自第二 ΑΡΝ参数对应的接入点的第三 IP地 址后, 向其他移动终端发送第二 APN参数和第三 IP地址。 其中, 第三 IP地址为第二 APN参数对应的接入点分配给该作为数据共 享方的移动终端的 IP地址。 具体的,发送模块 140向第二 APN参数对应的接入点发送包含第二 APN 参数的 PDP激活请求; 该移动终端在收到第二 APN参数对应的接入点发送来的第三 IP地址后, 确定已接入该接入点 (即激活成功) , 然后将第二 APN参数和第三 IP地址 发给需要获取共享数据的其他终端。 The mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention may further include: a sending module 140 and a second transmitting module 150, see FIG. 2C. The sending module 140 is configured to: send the second APN to the access point corresponding to the second APN parameter. The parameter PDP activation request sends the second APN parameter and the third IP address to other mobile terminals after receiving the third IP address from the access point corresponding to the second parameter. The third IP address is an IP address assigned by the access point corresponding to the second APN parameter to the mobile terminal as the data sharing party. Specifically, the sending module 140 sends a PDP activation request that includes the second APN parameter to the access point corresponding to the second APN parameter; the mobile terminal receives the third IP address sent by the access point corresponding to the second APN parameter. , determining that the access point has been accessed (ie, the activation is successful), and then sending the second APN parameter and the third IP address to other terminals that need to obtain shared data.
发送模块 140向需要获取共享数据的其他终端发送第二 APN参数和第三 The sending module 140 sends the second APN parameter and the third terminal to other terminals that need to acquire the shared data.
IP地址的方式可以参见本发明实施例数据传输的系统中第一移动终端 10发 送参数和地址的内容, 在此不再赘述。 在具体实施过程中,发送模块 140在获得第三 IP地址后, 可以根据第一 IP地址, 共享相应的数据。 即, 发送模块 140向其他移动终端发送第一 APN 参数和第二 IP地址。具体方式可以参见本发明实施例数据传输的系统中第一 移动终端 10共享数据的内容, 在此不再赘述。 共享数据可以存储在本发明实施例的移动终端中; 也可以存储在与本发 明实施例的移动终端相连接的其他设备上, 比如电脑与本发明实施例的移动 终端连接, 并将本发明实施例的移动终端作为 Modem上网, 这时电脑中的 数据可以作为共享数据, 参见图 6。 第二传输模块 150设置为: 向其他移动终端发送自身共享数据。 在具体实施过程中, 如果第二传输模块 150需要向多个移动终端发送数 据, 则第二传输模块 150可以逐个向多个移动终端传输共享数据, 或第二传 输模块 150可以同时向多个移动终端传输共享数据。 如图 3所示, 本发明实施例第四种移动终端包括: 发送模块 200和第二 传输模块 210。 其中, 发送模块 200和第二传输模块 210与本发明实施例第一种移动终 端中的发送模块 140和第二传输模块 150功能相同, 在此不再赘述。 如图 4所示, 本发明实施例第一种数据传输的方法包括下列步骤: 步骤 401、 第二移动终端接收来自第一移动终端的 APN参数和第一 IP 地址, 其中第一 IP地址是 APN参数对应的接入点分配给第一移动终端的 IP 地址。 步骤 402、 第二移动终端根据收到的 APN参数, 接入对应的接入点。 步骤 403、 第二移动终端通过该接入点与第一 IP地址对应的第一移动终 端建立数据链路, 并获取第一移动终端的共享数据。 步骤 402中, 第二移动终端向该 APN参数对应的接入点发送包含 APN 参数的 PDP激活请求; 接入点根据 APN参数确定对应的业务种类,然后接入点给第二移动终端 分配一个第二 IP地址; For the manner of the IP address, refer to the content of the parameter and the address sent by the first mobile terminal 10 in the system for data transmission in the embodiment of the present invention, and details are not described herein again. In a specific implementation process, after obtaining the third IP address, the sending module 140 may share corresponding data according to the first IP address. That is, the sending module 140 transmits the first APN parameter and the second IP address to other mobile terminals. For details, refer to the content of the data shared by the first mobile terminal 10 in the system for data transmission in the embodiment of the present invention, and details are not described herein again. The shared data may be stored in the mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention; or may be stored on another device connected to the mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention, for example, the computer is connected to the mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is implemented. The mobile terminal of the example is connected to the modem as a modem, and the data in the computer can be used as shared data, as shown in FIG. 6. The second transmission module 150 is configured to: transmit its own shared data to other mobile terminals. In a specific implementation process, if the second transmission module 150 needs to send data to multiple mobile terminals, the second transmission module 150 may transmit shared data to multiple mobile terminals one by one, or the second transmission module 150 may simultaneously move to multiple mobile terminals. The terminal transmits shared data. As shown in FIG. 3, a fourth mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a sending module 200 and a second transmitting module 210. The sending module 200 and the second transmitting module 210 have the same functions as the sending module 140 and the second transmitting module 150 in the first mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention, and details are not described herein again. As shown in FIG. 4, the first method for data transmission according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps: Step 401: A second mobile terminal receives an APN parameter and a first IP address from a first mobile terminal, where the first IP address is an APN. The access point corresponding to the parameter is assigned to the IP address of the first mobile terminal. Step 402: The second mobile terminal accesses the corresponding access point according to the received APN parameter. Step 403: The second mobile terminal establishes a data link with the first mobile terminal corresponding to the first IP address by using the access point, and acquires shared data of the first mobile terminal. In step 402, the second mobile terminal sends a PDP activation request including an APN parameter to the access point corresponding to the APN parameter; the access point determines a corresponding service type according to the APN parameter, and then the access point allocates a first to the second mobile terminal. Two IP addresses;
第二移动终端接入该接入点后, 获取到自接入点的第二 IP地址(即激活 成功) 。 由于第一移动终端和第二移动终端发起连接的接入点是相同的, 所 以双方获取到的 IP地址(即第一 IP地址和第二 IP地址)在同一个网段, 即 同在一个局域网中。 至此, 第一移动终端和第二移动终端建立了一条数据链路。 较佳的, 第二移动终端与第一移动终端建立数据链路后, 还可以测试自 身与第一移动终端之间的数据链路是否正常, 则步骤 402和步骤 403之间还 可以进一步包括: 步骤 a402、 第二移动终端根据第一 IP地址, 测试自身与第一移动终端 之间的数据链路是否正常。 After the second mobile terminal accesses the access point, the second IP address from the access point is obtained (ie, the activation is successful). Since the access points initiated by the first mobile terminal and the second mobile terminal are the same, the IP addresses obtained by the two parties (ie, the first IP address and the second IP address) are in the same network segment, that is, in the same local area network. in. So far, the first mobile terminal and the second mobile terminal establish a data link. Preferably, after the second mobile terminal establishes a data link with the first mobile terminal, the data link between the first mobile terminal and the first mobile terminal is further tested. The step 402 and the step 403 may further include: Step a402: The second mobile terminal tests whether the data link between itself and the first mobile terminal is normal according to the first IP address.
比如第二移动终端利用 ICMP来测试其与第一移动终端之间的数据链路 是否正常; For example, the second mobile terminal uses ICMP to test whether the data link between the mobile terminal and the first mobile terminal is normal;
相应的, 步骤 403中, 如果数据链路正常, 第二移动终端通过该数据链 路访问第一移动终端, 并选择需要传输的共享数据; 相应的, 第一移动终端传输第二移动终端选择的共享数据。 在具体实施过程中, 如果第一移动终端需要向多个第二移动终端发送数 据, 则第一移动终端可以逐个向多个第二移动终端传输选择的共享数据, 或 第一移动终端可以同时向多个第二移动终端传输选择的共享数据。 Correspondingly, in step 403, if the data link is normal, the second mobile terminal accesses the first mobile terminal through the data link, and selects the shared data to be transmitted; correspondingly, the first mobile terminal transmits the second mobile terminal to select Share data. In a specific implementation process, if the first mobile terminal needs to send the number to the multiple second mobile terminals According to the above, the first mobile terminal may transmit the selected shared data to the plurality of second mobile terminals one by one, or the first mobile terminal may simultaneously transmit the selected shared data to the plurality of second mobile terminals.
其中, 步骤 401之前还可以进一步包括: 步骤 400、 第一移动终端向 APN参数对应的接入点发送包含 APN参数 的 PDP激活请求, 在收到来自接入点的第一 IP地址后, 发送 APN参数和第 一 IP地址。 具体的, 第一移动终端向 APN参数对应的接入点发送包含 APN参数的 PDP激活请求; 接入点根据 APN参数确定对应的业务种类,然后接入点给第一移动终端 分配一个第一 IP地址; 第一移动终端收到第一 IP地址后,确定已接入该接入点(即激活成功), 然后第一移动终端将 APN参数和第一 IP地址发给第二移动终端。 其中,可以在第一移动终端中预先设定 APN参数,也可以由第一移动终 端从网络侧获取 APN参数。 第一移动终端向第二移动终端发送 APN参数和第一 IP地址的方式有多 种, 比如短信、 彩信、 邮件等, 还可以由使用第一移动终端的用户通过语音 电话告知使用第二移动终端的用户。 在具体实施过程中, 第一移动终端在获得第一 IP地址后, 可以根据第一 IP地址, 共享相应的数据。 比如, 第一移动终端可以将建立一个基于会话层协议的应用服务器(如 The step 401 may further include: Step 400: The first mobile terminal sends a PDP activation request including an APN parameter to the access point corresponding to the APN parameter, and after receiving the first IP address from the access point, sending the APN. Parameters and first IP address. Specifically, the first mobile terminal sends a PDP activation request that includes the APN parameter to the access point corresponding to the APN parameter; the access point determines the corresponding service type according to the APN parameter, and then the access point allocates a first IP to the first mobile terminal. Address: After receiving the first IP address, the first mobile terminal determines that the access point has been accessed (ie, the activation is successful), and then the first mobile terminal sends the APN parameter and the first IP address to the second mobile terminal. The APN parameter may be preset in the first mobile terminal, or the APN parameter may be acquired from the network side by the first mobile terminal. The first mobile terminal sends the APN parameter and the first IP address to the second mobile terminal in multiple manners, such as a short message, a multimedia message, a mail, etc., and the second mobile terminal can also be notified by the user using the first mobile terminal by using a voice call. User. In a specific implementation process, after obtaining the first IP address, the first mobile terminal may share corresponding data according to the first IP address. For example, the first mobile terminal may establish an application server based on the session layer protocol (eg,
HTTP服务器或 FTP服务器) , 然后将相应的数据进行共享。 也就是说, 第 一移动终端将自身作为一个基于会话层协议的应用服务器, 然后共享相应的 数据。 共享数据可以存储在第一移动终端中; 也可以存储在与第一移动终端相 连接的其他设备上, 比如电脑与第一移动终端连接, 并将第一移动终端作为 Modem上网, 这时电脑中的数据可以作为共享数据, 参见图 6。 HTTP server or FTP server), and then share the corresponding data. That is, the first mobile terminal uses itself as a session layer protocol based application server and then shares the corresponding data. The shared data may be stored in the first mobile terminal; or may be stored on another device connected to the first mobile terminal, for example, the computer is connected to the first mobile terminal, and the first mobile terminal is connected to the modem as a modem, and then the computer is in the computer. The data can be used as shared data, see Figure 6.
其中, 步骤 403之后还可以进一步包括: The step 403 may further include:
第二移动终端在结束数据传输之后, 断开与第一移动终端之间的数据链 路。 结束数据传输包括但不限于下列情况中的一种: After the second mobile terminal ends the data transmission, disconnecting the data link with the first mobile terminal Road. Ending data transfer includes but is not limited to one of the following:
第二移动终端与第一移动终端之间的数据链路异常、共享数据传输失败, 共享数据传输完毕。 如图 5所示, 本发明实施例第二种数据传输的方法包括下列步骤: 步骤 501、 第一移动终端向 APN参数对应的接入点发送包含 APN参数 的 PDP激活请求。 步骤 502、接入点根据 APN参数确定对应的业务种类, 然后接入点给第 一移动终端分配一个第一 IP地址。 The data link between the second mobile terminal and the first mobile terminal is abnormal, the shared data transmission fails, and the shared data transmission is completed. As shown in FIG. 5, the second method for data transmission in the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps: Step 501: A first mobile terminal sends a PDP activation request including an APN parameter to an access point corresponding to the APN parameter. Step 502: The access point determines a corresponding service type according to the APN parameter, and then the access point allocates a first IP address to the first mobile terminal.
步骤 503、 第一移动终端在收到来自接入点的第一 IP地址后, 向第二移 动终端发送 APN参数和第一 IP地址。 步骤 504、 第二移动终端收到来自第一移动终端的 APN参数和第一 IP 地址后, 向该 APN参数对应的接入点发送包含 APN参数的 PDP激活请求。 步骤 505、接入点根据 APN参数确定对应的业务种类, 然后接入点给第 二移动终端分配一个第二 IP地址。 由于是同一个接入点, 所以其通信双方获取的 IP地址应处于相同的网 段。 Step 503: After receiving the first IP address from the access point, the first mobile terminal sends the APN parameter and the first IP address to the second mobile terminal. Step 504: After receiving the APN parameter and the first IP address from the first mobile terminal, the second mobile terminal sends a PDP activation request including the APN parameter to the access point corresponding to the APN parameter. Step 505: The access point determines a corresponding service type according to the APN parameter, and then the access point allocates a second IP address to the second mobile terminal. Because it is the same access point, the IP addresses obtained by the two communicating parties should be in the same network segment.
步骤 506、 第二移动终端利用 ICMP协议来检测其与第一通信终端之间 的数据链路情况, 如果连接正常, 则执行步骤 507; 否则, 断开与第一移动 终端之间的数据链路。 其中, 如果第二移动终端因为检测数据链路异常, 断开与第一移动终端 之间的数据链路之后, 还可以返回步骤 504, 即重新向该 APN参数对应的接 入点发送包含 APN参数的 PDP激活请求。 步骤 507、 第一移动终端建立一个基于会话层协议的应用服务器, 并将 需要共享的文件放置到该服务器上。 其中, 步骤 507可以在步骤 502之后的任意一个时刻进行。 步骤 508、 第二移动终端利用客户端软件通过第一 IP地址访问第一通信 终端, 获取共享数据。 步骤 509、 第二移动终端在结束数据传输过程后, 断开与第一移动终端 之间的数据链路。 从上述实施例中可以看出: 本发明实施例第二移动终端接收来自第一移 动终端的接入点信息 APN参数和第一 IP地址,其中所述第一 IP地址是所述 APN参数对应的接入点分配给所述第一移动终端的 IP地址; 所述第二移动 终端根据所述 APN参数,接入对应的所述接入点; 所述第二移动终端通过所 述接入点与所述第一 IP地址对应的第一移动终端建立数据链路,并获取所述 第一移动终端的共享数据。 Step 506: The second mobile terminal uses the ICMP protocol to detect the data link between the first mobile terminal and the first communication terminal. If the connection is normal, step 507 is performed; otherwise, the data link with the first mobile terminal is disconnected. . If the second mobile terminal disconnects the data link with the first mobile terminal because the data link is abnormal, the process may return to step 504, that is, re-send the APN parameter to the access point corresponding to the APN parameter. PDP activation request. Step 507: The first mobile terminal establishes an application server based on a session layer protocol, and places a file to be shared on the server. The step 507 can be performed at any time after the step 502. Step 508: The second mobile terminal accesses the first communication by using the client software through the first IP address. Terminal, get shared data. Step 509: After ending the data transmission process, the second mobile terminal disconnects the data link with the first mobile terminal. It can be seen from the above embodiment that the second mobile terminal receives the access point information APN parameter and the first IP address from the first mobile terminal, where the first IP address is corresponding to the APN parameter. The access point is allocated to the IP address of the first mobile terminal; the second mobile terminal accesses the corresponding access point according to the APN parameter; the second mobile terminal passes the access point and The first mobile terminal corresponding to the first IP address establishes a data link, and acquires shared data of the first mobile terminal.
由于移动终端之间可以像电脑之间一样传输数据, 使得移动终端之间可 以远距离传输大容量的数据, 从而提高了网络资源利用率以及用户体验; 并且通过本方法实施例的方案可以实现移动终端之间或是利用移动终端 的用户之间任意大小、 任意距离的数据共享, 也可以实现计算机之间以及计 算机与手机之间的数据共享。 由于本方法实施例可以直接点对点收发数据, 不需要通过网络服务器进行中转, 从而减少了数据传输中泄密的风险, 提高 了数据传输的安全性和稳定性。 Since the mobile terminals can transmit data between the mobile terminals, the large-capacity data can be transmitted between the mobile terminals over a long distance, thereby improving the network resource utilization and the user experience; and the solution can be implemented by the solution of the method embodiment. Data sharing between computers and between computers and mobile phones can also be achieved between data sharing between terminals and users of any size and at any distance. Since the embodiment of the method can directly send and receive data to and from the point, it does not need to be transited through the network server, thereby reducing the risk of leaking in the data transmission and improving the security and stability of the data transmission.
发明的精神和范围。 这样, 倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要 求及其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。 The spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of the inventions
工业实用性 本发明实施例第一移动终端向接入点发送包含 APN参数的 PDP激活请 求,将收到来自接入点的 IP地址和 APN参数和第一 IP地址向第二移动终端 发送; 第二移动终端向接入点发送包含收到的 APN参数的 PDP激活请求, 接入到该接入点后, 获取第一移动终端的共享数据。 由于移动终端之间或是 利用移动终端的用户之间可以像电脑之间一样传输数据, 使得移动终端之间 可以远距离传输大容量的数据, 从而提高了网络资源利用率以及用户体验。 Industrial Applicability The first mobile terminal sends a PDP activation request including an APN parameter to an access point, and sends an IP address and an APN parameter from the access point and a first IP address to the second mobile terminal. The mobile terminal sends a PDP activation request including the received APN parameter to the access point, and after accessing the access point, acquires the shared data of the first mobile terminal. Since data between mobile terminals or users using mobile terminals can be transmitted like computers, mobile terminals can transmit large amounts of data over long distances, thereby improving network resource utilization and user experience.
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| CN101668258B (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2011-12-28 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method, system and device for data transmission |
| CN101931591B (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2012-12-19 | 华为终端有限公司 | Method and device for sharing data link by a plurality of grouped data services |
| JP5954024B2 (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2016-07-20 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | Communication device |
| CN106211266A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2016-12-07 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | The sharing method of a kind of access-in point information and mobile terminal |
| CN109710545B (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2021-01-15 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Data transmission method and device, computer readable storage medium and computer system |
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