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WO2011003574A1 - Device for producing drinking water - Google Patents

Device for producing drinking water Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011003574A1
WO2011003574A1 PCT/EP2010/004079 EP2010004079W WO2011003574A1 WO 2011003574 A1 WO2011003574 A1 WO 2011003574A1 EP 2010004079 W EP2010004079 W EP 2010004079W WO 2011003574 A1 WO2011003574 A1 WO 2011003574A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
drinking water
water collecting
collecting channel
cover
edge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2010/004079
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Peter Uloth
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GFI-INNOVATIONSTECHNOLOGIE GmbH
Original Assignee
GFI-INNOVATIONSTECHNOLOGIE GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GFI-INNOVATIONSTECHNOLOGIE GmbH filed Critical GFI-INNOVATIONSTECHNOLOGIE GmbH
Publication of WO2011003574A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011003574A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/14Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08Seawater, e.g. for desalination
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/142Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/211Solar-powered water purification
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for drinking water from industrial water. Such devices have been known for a long time.
  • DE 30 15 254 discloses a lavishly designed floor element in which a drinking water collecting channel is above the hot water basin and thus partially shields it from solar energy.
  • the bottom pan and the collecting channel are also only costly and expensive to produce.
  • EP 1 448 481 B1 discloses costly to produce, to be bonded or welded parts in which the removal of drinking water is also complicated and difficult.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a simple to manufacture, easy to clean device for drinking water production, by means of which also rainwater can be collected and is inexpensive to buy and operate.
  • a device for drinking water from industrial water consisting of a bottom pan, which is surrounded by a drinking water collecting channel, and a tapered top cover, which rises detachably on the outer edge of the drinking water collecting channel, wherein in the region of the upstanding edge of the cover an inward law te drip edge is provided, which is located in the region above the drinking water collecting channel and wherein between the drip edge and the edge of the cover an outer channel is formed, and wherein the channel has at least one bore, which also ends in the region of the drinking water collecting channel.
  • the bottom pan preferably square bottom pan with the surrounding drinking water collecting channel can be created inexpensively by simply deep drawing.
  • the cover preferably pyramid-shaped cover can be made inexpensively by deep drawing.
  • the drip edge of the cover ensures that the recovered by distillation in the bottom tray and subsequent condensation on the cover drinking water safely enters the drinking water collection channel.
  • the additionally formed circumferential channel causes rain water collected over a large area of the entire pyramid-shaped cover and can also get into the drinking water collecting channel via the hole.
  • the upstanding edge has a circumferential groove for receiving the outer edge of the drinking water collecting channel. This is a secure connection between the floor pan with drinking water collection channel and the cover given.
  • the bore can be closed, preferably closed by a valve. This ensures that the first rainfall, which may be contaminated, do not enter the drinking water collecting channel but drain over the outer edge of the gutter and only when clean rain water is to be expected, the plug or the valve is opened.
  • the drinking water collecting channel is assigned at least one sampling valve.
  • the recovered drinking water can easily tap out of the device.
  • the bottom tray is assigned an inlet for service water. This makes it easy to top up evaporated water.
  • the floor pan is made of dark, solar energy absorbing material. As a result, as much of the solar energy as possible is converted into heat, which serves to warm up and evaporate the water in the floor pan.
  • the cover is made of translucent material, so that as much energy as possible can reach the service water or the dark floor pan.
  • the cover is additionally thermally insulated, the temperature in the square base tray can be increased even further. However, care must be taken that the hood remains cold enough for the evaporated water to condense on it.
  • the drinking water collecting channel has a porous cover. It may be a perforated film through which the water collected at the drip edge can get into the drinking water collecting channel, on the underside of which, however, already recovered and re-evaporating drinking water condenses again and returns to the drinking water collecting channel. But it is also possible to use on the drinking water collecting channel floating balls against the evaporation of the recovered drinking water.
  • Figure 1 shows the inventive device for drinking water extraction
  • Figure 2 shows the detail A of Figure 1 in an enlarged view.
  • FIG. 1 shows the device 1 according to the invention for drinking water production from service water.
  • the device 1 consists of a square bottom pan 2, which is surrounded by a drinking water collecting channel 3.
  • On the outer edge 4 of the drinking water collecting channel 3 is a pyramid-shaped cover 5.
  • hot water is filled, which is heated by the sun, not shown, and evaporates.
  • Figure 2 shows a portion of the bottom tray 2 and the drinking water collecting channel 3.
  • the cover 5 On the outer edge 4 of the drinking water collecting channel 3, the cover 5 is placed.
  • the drip edge 6 is located centrally above the drinking water collecting channel 3.
  • the condensate drips so in the drinking water collecting channel 3.
  • the drinking water collecting channel 3 has a removal valve 7, through which the drinking water can be removed.
  • the inlet 8 serves to process water, such. B. salt water in the bottom tray 2 initiate.
  • a groove 9 is provided, in which the outer edge 4 of the drinking water collecting channel 3 is fitted.
  • a groove 11 is formed, in which rainwater can collect from the outer wall of the cover 5.
  • In the channel at least one bore 12 is provided, through which the rainwater can enter the drinking water collecting channel 3.
  • a valve not shown, is arranged, via which, if necessary, the bore 12 can be closed or opened.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

A device (1) for producing drinking water from process water should be further developed in such a way that said device is simple to produce and easy to clean, and by means of which rain water can additionally be caught, and which device can be purchased and operated at low cost. For this purpose, a device is proposed, comprising a bottom trough (2), which is surrounded by a drinking water catching channel (3), and a covering hood (5), which is tapered upward and which stands upright detachably on the outer edge of the drinking water catching channel (3), wherein a drip edge (6) set back inward is provided in the area of the upstanding lower edge (10) of the covering hood (5), which drip edge lies in the area above the drinking water catching channel (3) and wherein an outer groove (11) is formed between the drip edge (6) and the lower edge (10) of the covering hood (5), wherein the groove has at least one hole (12), which likewise ends in the area of the drinking water catching channel (3). Solar energy is used to heat and to evaporate the water in the bottom trough.

Description

Vorrichtung zur Trinkwassergewinnung  Device for drinking water production

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Trinkwassergewinnung aus Brauchwasser. Derartige Vorrichtungen sind seit langem bekannt. Die DE 30 15 254 offenbart ein aufwendig gestaltetes Bodenelement, bei dem ein Trinkwasserauffangkanal oberhalb des Brauchwasserbeckens liegt und damit dieses teilweise von der Sonnenenergie abschirmt. Die Bodenwanne und der Auffangkanal sind zudem nur kostenintensiv und aufwendig herstellbar. The invention relates to a device for drinking water from industrial water. Such devices have been known for a long time. DE 30 15 254 discloses a lavishly designed floor element in which a drinking water collecting channel is above the hot water basin and thus partially shields it from solar energy. The bottom pan and the collecting channel are also only costly and expensive to produce.

Die US 2,848,389 offenbart zwar einen einfacheren Aufbau, das gleichzeitige großflächige Auffangen von Regenwasser ist hier jedoch nicht möglich. Although US 2,848,389 discloses a simpler structure, the simultaneous large-scale catching of rainwater is not possible here.

Auch die EP 1 448 481 B1 offenbart kostenintensiv herzustellende, zu verklebende oder zu verschweißende Einzelteile, bei denen die Entnahme des Trinkwassers zudem aufwendig und schwierig ist. Also, EP 1 448 481 B1 discloses costly to produce, to be bonded or welded parts in which the removal of drinking water is also complicated and difficult.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine einfach herzustellende, leicht zu reinigende Vorrichtung zur Trinkwassergewinnung aufzuzeigen, mittels derer zudem Regenwasser aufgefangen werden kann und die kostengünstig zu erstehen und zu betreiben ist. The invention has for its object to provide a simple to manufacture, easy to clean device for drinking water production, by means of which also rainwater can be collected and is inexpensive to buy and operate.

Die Aufgabe wird durch eine Vorrichtung zur Trinkwassergewinnung aus Brauchwasser gelöst, bestehend aus einer Bodenwanne, die von einem Trinkwasserauffangkanal umgeben ist, und einer sich nach oben verjüngenden Abdeckhaube, die auf dem äußeren Rand des Trinkwasserauffangkanals lösbar aufsteht, wobei im Bereich der aufstehenden Kante der Abdeckhaube eine nach innen zurückgesetz- te Abtropfkante vorgesehen ist, die im Bereich oberhalb des Trinkwasserauffangkanals liegt und wobei zwischen der Abtropfkante und der Kante der Abdeckhaube eine außen liegende Rinne gebildet ist, und wobei die Rinne mindestens eine Bohrung aufweist, die ebenfalls in dem Bereich des Trinkwasserauffangkanals endet. The object is achieved by a device for drinking water from industrial water, consisting of a bottom pan, which is surrounded by a drinking water collecting channel, and a tapered top cover, which rises detachably on the outer edge of the drinking water collecting channel, wherein in the region of the upstanding edge of the cover an inward law te drip edge is provided, which is located in the region above the drinking water collecting channel and wherein between the drip edge and the edge of the cover an outer channel is formed, and wherein the channel has at least one bore, which also ends in the region of the drinking water collecting channel.

Die Bodenwanne, vorzugsweise quadratische Bodenwanne mit dem sie umgebenden Trinkwasserauffangkanal kann durch einfaches Tiefziehen kostengünstig erstellt werden. Auch die Abdeckhaube, vorzugsweise pyramidenförmige Abdeckhaube kann durch Tiefziehen kostengünstig hergestellt werden. Die Abtropfkante der Abdeckhaube bewirkt, dass das durch Destillation in der Bodenwanne und anschließender Kondensation an der Abdeckhaube gewonnene Trinkwasser sicher in den Trinkwasserauffangkanal gelangt. Die zudem ausgebildete umlaufende Rinne bewirkt, dass großflächig von der gesamten pyramidenförmigen Abdeckhaube Regenwasser gesammelt und über die Bohrung ebenfalls in den Trinkwasserauffangkanal gelangen kann. The bottom pan, preferably square bottom pan with the surrounding drinking water collecting channel can be created inexpensively by simply deep drawing. The cover, preferably pyramid-shaped cover can be made inexpensively by deep drawing. The drip edge of the cover ensures that the recovered by distillation in the bottom tray and subsequent condensation on the cover drinking water safely enters the drinking water collection channel. The additionally formed circumferential channel causes rain water collected over a large area of the entire pyramid-shaped cover and can also get into the drinking water collecting channel via the hole.

Von Vorteil ist, dass die aufstehende Kante eine umlaufende Nut zur Aufnahme des äußeren Randes des Trinkwasserauffangkanals aufweist. Damit ist eine sichere Verbindung zwischen der Bodenwanne mit Trinkwasserauffangkanal und der Abdeckhaube gegeben. It is advantageous that the upstanding edge has a circumferential groove for receiving the outer edge of the drinking water collecting channel. This is a secure connection between the floor pan with drinking water collection channel and the cover given.

Es hat sich bewährt, dass die Bohrung verschließbar, vorzugsweise durch ein Ventil verschließbar ist. Dadurch ist gewährleistet, dass erste Regenmengen, die eventuell verschmutzt sind, nicht in den Trinkwasserauffangkanal gelangen sondern über den äußeren Rand der Rinne ablaufen und erst, wenn sauberes Regenwasser zu vermuten ist, der Stopfen oder das Ventil geöffnet wird. It has been proven that the bore can be closed, preferably closed by a valve. This ensures that the first rainfall, which may be contaminated, do not enter the drinking water collecting channel but drain over the outer edge of the gutter and only when clean rain water is to be expected, the plug or the valve is opened.

Es hat sich bewährt, dass dem Trinkwasserauffangkanal mindestens ein Entnahmeventil zugeordnet ist. Dadurch lässt sich das gewonnene Trinkwasser leicht aus der Vorrichtung zapfen. Zweckmäßig ist, dass der Bodenwanne ein Zulauf für Brauchwasser zugeordnet ist. Damit lässt sich verdampftes Wasser leicht nachfüllen. It has been proven that the drinking water collecting channel is assigned at least one sampling valve. As a result, the recovered drinking water can easily tap out of the device. It is expedient that the bottom tray is assigned an inlet for service water. This makes it easy to top up evaporated water.

Bedeutsam ist, dass die Bodenwanne aus dunklem, Sonnenenergie absorbierendem Material gebildet ist. Dadurch wird möglichst viel von der Sonnenenergie in Wärme umgewandelt, welche dazu dient, dass Wasser in der Bodenwanne aufzuwärmen und zu verdampfen. Significantly, the floor pan is made of dark, solar energy absorbing material. As a result, as much of the solar energy as possible is converted into heat, which serves to warm up and evaporate the water in the floor pan.

Zweckmäßig ist, dass die Abdeckhaube aus lichtdurchlässigem Material besteht, damit möglichst viel Energie in das Brauchwasser bzw. bis zur dunklen Bodenwanne gelangen kann. It is expedient that the cover is made of translucent material, so that as much energy as possible can reach the service water or the dark floor pan.

Ist die Abdeckhaube zusätzlich noch wärmegedämmt, so lässt sich die Temperatur in der quadratischen Bodenwanne noch steigern. Es muss jedoch darauf geachtet werden, dass die Haube noch kalt genug bleibt, damit das verdunstete Wasser an ihr kondensieren kann. If the cover is additionally thermally insulated, the temperature in the square base tray can be increased even further. However, care must be taken that the hood remains cold enough for the evaporated water to condense on it.

Von Vorteil ist, wenn der Trinkwasserauffangkanal eine poröse Abdeckung aufweist. Es kann sich um eine gelochte Folie handeln, durch die das an der Abtropfkante gesammelte Wasser in den Trinkwasserauffangkanal gelangen kann, an deren Unterseite jedoch bereits gewonnenes und wieder verdunstendes Trinkwasser wieder kondensiert und in den Trinkwasserauffangkanal zurückgelangt. Es besteht aber auch die Möglichkeit, auf dem Trinkwasserauffangkanal aufschwimmende Bälle gegen die Verdunstung des gewonnenen Trinkwassers einzusetzen. It is advantageous if the drinking water collecting channel has a porous cover. It may be a perforated film through which the water collected at the drip edge can get into the drinking water collecting channel, on the underside of which, however, already recovered and re-evaporating drinking water condenses again and returns to the drinking water collecting channel. But it is also possible to use on the drinking water collecting channel floating balls against the evaporation of the recovered drinking water.

Um mehrere Vorrichtungen zur Trinkwassergewinnung zusammenzuschalten, ist es denkbar, dass diese in Reihe geschaltet werden oder aber von einer Leitung aus parallel Anschlüsse an das Brauchwasser und/oder parallele Leitungen zu dem Zapfhahn gelegt sind. Dabei ist es sinnvoll, anstelle mehreckiger oder runder Bodenwannen quadratische Bodenwannen zu verwenden, so dass eine optimale Abdeckung der für die Trinkwassergewinnung zur Verfügung stehenden Fläche erreicht wird. In order to interconnect several devices for drinking water production, it is conceivable that these are connected in series or are laid from a line of parallel connections to the service water and / or parallel lines to the tap. It makes sense, instead of polygonal or rounder Floor basins to use square floor pans, so that an optimal coverage of the available area for drinking water production is achieved.

Die Erfindung wird anhand einer Zeichnung näher erläutert. Dabei zeigt The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to a drawing. It shows

Figur 1 die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung zur Trinkwassergewinnung aus Figure 1 shows the inventive device for drinking water extraction

Brauchwasser und  Service water and

Figur 2 den Ausschnitt A aus Figur 1 in vergrößerter Darstellung. Figure 2 shows the detail A of Figure 1 in an enlarged view.

Figur 1 zeigt die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung 1 zur Trinkwassergewinnung aus Brauchwasser. Die Vorrichtung 1 besteht aus einer quadratischen Bodenwanne 2, die von einem Trinkwasserauffangkanal 3 umgeben ist. Auf dem äußeren Rand 4 des Trinkwasserauffangkanals 3 steht eine pyramidenförmige Abdeckhaube 5. In die Bodenwanne 2 ist Brauchwasser eingefüllt, welches durch die nicht dargestellte Sonne erwärmt wird und verdunstet. An der Innenwand der Abdeckhaube 5 kondensiert das verdunstete Wasser und läuft an der Abdeckhaube 5 nach unten, bis zur Abtropfkante 6, von wo das kondensierte Wasser in den Trinkwasserauffangkanal 3 tropft. FIG. 1 shows the device 1 according to the invention for drinking water production from service water. The device 1 consists of a square bottom pan 2, which is surrounded by a drinking water collecting channel 3. On the outer edge 4 of the drinking water collecting channel 3 is a pyramid-shaped cover 5. In the bottom tray 2 hot water is filled, which is heated by the sun, not shown, and evaporates. On the inner wall of the cover 5, the evaporated water condenses and runs on the cover 5 down to the drip edge 6, from where the condensed water drips into the drinking water collecting channel 3.

Figur 2 zeigt einen Teil der Bodenwanne 2 und den Trinkwasserauffangkanal 3. Auf der am äußeren Rand 4 des Trinkwasserauffangkanals 3 ist die Abdeckhaube 5 aufgesetzt. Die Abtropfkante 6 liegt mittig oberhalb des Trinkwasserauffangkanals 3. Das Kondenswasser tropft damit in den Trinkwasserauffangkanal 3. Der Trinkwasserauffangkanal 3 weist ein Entnahmeventil 7 auf, über welches das Trinkwasser entnommen werden kann. Der Zulauf 8 dient dazu, Brauchwasser, wie z. B. Salzwasser in die Bodenwanne 2 einzuleiten. Im Bereich der unteren Kante 10 der Abdeckhaube 5 ist eine Nut 9 vorgesehen, in die der äußere Rand 4 des Trinkwasserauffangkanals 3 eingepasst ist. Zwischen der Abtropfkante 6 und der unteren Kante 10 der Abdeckhaube 5 ist eine Rinne 11 ausgebildet, in der sich Regenwasser von der Außenwand der Abdeckhaube 5 sammeln kann. In der Rinne ist mindestens eine Bohrung 12 vorgesehen, über die das Regenwasser in den Trinkwasserauffangkanal 3 gelangen kann. In der Bohrung 12 ist ein nicht gezeigtes Ventil angeordnet, über welchem bei Bedarf die Bohrung 12 verschlossen bzw. geöffnet werden kann. Figure 2 shows a portion of the bottom tray 2 and the drinking water collecting channel 3. On the outer edge 4 of the drinking water collecting channel 3, the cover 5 is placed. The drip edge 6 is located centrally above the drinking water collecting channel 3. The condensate drips so in the drinking water collecting channel 3. The drinking water collecting channel 3 has a removal valve 7, through which the drinking water can be removed. The inlet 8 serves to process water, such. B. salt water in the bottom tray 2 initiate. In the region of the lower edge 10 of the cover 5, a groove 9 is provided, in which the outer edge 4 of the drinking water collecting channel 3 is fitted. Between the drip edge 6 and the lower edge 10 of the cover 5, a groove 11 is formed, in which rainwater can collect from the outer wall of the cover 5. In the channel at least one bore 12 is provided, through which the rainwater can enter the drinking water collecting channel 3. In the bore 12, a valve, not shown, is arranged, via which, if necessary, the bore 12 can be closed or opened.

Bezugszeichenübersicht Reference numeral Overview

1 Vorrichtung 1 device

2 Bodenwanne  2 floor pan

3 Trinkwasserauffangkanal 3 drinking water collecting channel

4 Äußerer Rand 4 Outer edge

5 Abdeckhaube  5 cover

6 Abtropfkante  6 drip edge

7 Entnahmeventil  7 extraction valve

8 Zulauf  8 inlet

9 Nut  9 groove

10 Untere Kante  10 Lower edge

11 Rinne  11 gutter

12 Bohrung  12 hole

Claims

Patentansprüche claims 1. Vorrichtung (1 ) zur Trinkwassergewinnung aus Brauchwasser, bestehend aus einer Bodenwanne (2), die von einem Trinkwasserauffangkanal (3) umgeben ist, und einer sich nach oben verjüngenden Abdeckhaube (5), die auf dem äußeren Rand des Trinkwasserauffangkanals (3) lösbar aufsteht, wobei im Bereich der aufstehenden unteren Kante (10) der Abdeckhaube (5) eine nach innen zurückgesetzte Abtropfkante (6) vorgesehen ist, die im Bereich oberhalb des Trinkwasserauffangkanals (3) liegt und wobei zwischen der Abtropfkante (6) und der unteren Kante (10) der Abdeckhaube (5) eine außen liegende Rinne (11 ) gebildet ist, und wobei die Rinne mindestens eine Bohrung (12) aufweist, die ebenfalls im Bereich des Trinkwasserauffangkanals (3) endet. 1. Device (1) for drinking water production from service water, consisting of a bottom pan (2) surrounded by a drinking water collecting channel (3), and an upwardly tapered cover (5) on the outer edge of the drinking water collecting channel (3) detachably rises, wherein in the region of the rising lower edge (10) of the cover (5) an inwardly recessed drip edge (6) is provided, which lies in the region above the drinking water collecting channel (3) and wherein between the drip edge (6) and the lower Edge (10) of the cover (5) an outer groove (11) is formed, and wherein the channel has at least one bore (12) which also ends in the region of the drinking water collecting channel (3). 2. Vorrichtung (1 ) nach Anspruch 1 , 2. Device (1) according to claim 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet,  characterized, dass im Bereich der unteren Kante (10) eine umlaufende Nut (9) zur Aufnahme des äußeren Randes der Trinkwasserauffangkanals (3) vorgesehen ist.  that in the region of the lower edge (10) a circumferential groove (9) for receiving the outer edge of the drinking water collecting channel (3) is provided. 3. Vorrichtung (1 ) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, 3. Device (1) according to claim 1 or 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet,  characterized, dass die Bohrung (12) verschließbar ist, wobei vorzugsweise ein Ventil in der Bohrung (12) angeordnet ist. that the bore (12) is closable, wherein preferably a valve in the bore (12) is arranged. 4. Vorrichtung (1 ) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, 4. Device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet,  characterized, dass dem Trinkwasserauffangkanal (3) mindestens ein Entnahmeventil (7) zugeordnet ist.  in that at least one withdrawal valve (7) is assigned to the drinking water collecting channel (3). 5. Vorrichtung (1 ) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4. 5. Device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 4. dadurch gekennzeichnet,  characterized, dass der Bodenwanne(2) ein Zulauf (8) für Brauchwasser zugeordnet ist.  in that the floor pan (2) is assigned an inlet (8) for service water. 6. Vorrichtung (1 ) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, 6. Device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet,  characterized, dass die Bodenwanne (2) aus dunklem, Sonnenenergie absorbierendem Material gebildet ist.  in that the floor pan (2) is formed of dark, solar energy absorbing material. 7. Vorrichtung (1 ) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, 7. Device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet,  characterized, dass die Abdeckhaube (5) aus lichtdurchlässigem Material besteht.  that the cover (5) consists of translucent material. 8. Vorrichtung (1 ) nach Anspruch 7, 8. Device (1) according to claim 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet,  characterized, dass die Abdeckhaube (5) wärmegedämmt ist.  that the cover (5) is thermally insulated. 9. Vorrichtung (1 ) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, 9. Device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet,  characterized, dass der Trinkwasserauffangkanal (3) eine poröse Abdeckung aufweist. the drinking water collecting channel (3) has a porous cover. 0. Vorrichtung (1 ) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, 0. Device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet,  characterized, dass die Bodenwanne (2) mit weiteren Bodenwannen und/oder der Trinkwasserauffangkanal (3) mit weiteren Trinkwasserauffangkanälen (3) in Reihe und/oder parallel verbindbar sind.  the floor trough (2) can be connected in series and / or in parallel with further floor troughs and / or the drinking water collecting channel (3) with further drinking water collecting channels (3).
PCT/EP2010/004079 2009-07-09 2010-07-06 Device for producing drinking water Ceased WO2011003574A1 (en)

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DE102009032665A DE102009032665A1 (en) 2009-07-09 2009-07-09 Device for drinking water production
DE102009032665.0 2009-07-09

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103964525A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-08-06 北京理工大学 Sea-level floating type solar energy desalting kit

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US2848389A (en) 1955-07-21 1958-08-19 Bjorksten Johan Water purifier
DE3015254A1 (en) 1980-04-21 1981-10-22 Kraftwerk Union AG, 4330 Mülheim Solar heat powered desalination system - with inverted siphons joining transparent dome to condensate tank and sea-water supply
AU743610B2 (en) * 1998-01-27 2002-01-31 Growmax Pty Ltd Solar still and water table reduction method
US20030038022A1 (en) * 2001-08-21 2003-02-27 Mary Rogde Solar desalination plant
DE10333349A1 (en) * 2003-07-23 2005-02-24 Detlef Eck Solar-powered seawater desalination plant has inverted array of transparent pyramids over an enclosed pond
EP1448481B1 (en) 2001-11-09 2006-02-08 Stephan Augustin DEVICE FOR RECOVERING DRINKING WATER FROM CONDENSATE AS WELL AS A METHOD FOR its PRODUCTION
US7008515B1 (en) * 1999-07-07 2006-03-07 Solar Solutions, Llc Solar water still
US20080078670A1 (en) * 2006-09-28 2008-04-03 Ahmed Al-Garni Double action solar distiller

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2848389A (en) 1955-07-21 1958-08-19 Bjorksten Johan Water purifier
DE3015254A1 (en) 1980-04-21 1981-10-22 Kraftwerk Union AG, 4330 Mülheim Solar heat powered desalination system - with inverted siphons joining transparent dome to condensate tank and sea-water supply
AU743610B2 (en) * 1998-01-27 2002-01-31 Growmax Pty Ltd Solar still and water table reduction method
US7008515B1 (en) * 1999-07-07 2006-03-07 Solar Solutions, Llc Solar water still
US20030038022A1 (en) * 2001-08-21 2003-02-27 Mary Rogde Solar desalination plant
EP1448481B1 (en) 2001-11-09 2006-02-08 Stephan Augustin DEVICE FOR RECOVERING DRINKING WATER FROM CONDENSATE AS WELL AS A METHOD FOR its PRODUCTION
DE10333349A1 (en) * 2003-07-23 2005-02-24 Detlef Eck Solar-powered seawater desalination plant has inverted array of transparent pyramids over an enclosed pond
US20080078670A1 (en) * 2006-09-28 2008-04-03 Ahmed Al-Garni Double action solar distiller

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103964525A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-08-06 北京理工大学 Sea-level floating type solar energy desalting kit

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