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WO2011095167A2 - Procédé de levage et de descente d'une pale d'éolienne - Google Patents

Procédé de levage et de descente d'une pale d'éolienne Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011095167A2
WO2011095167A2 PCT/DK2011/000004 DK2011000004W WO2011095167A2 WO 2011095167 A2 WO2011095167 A2 WO 2011095167A2 DK 2011000004 W DK2011000004 W DK 2011000004W WO 2011095167 A2 WO2011095167 A2 WO 2011095167A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
blade
hub
root
tip
winch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/DK2011/000004
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2011095167A3 (fr
Inventor
Okutan Ufuk
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2011095167A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011095167A2/fr
Publication of WO2011095167A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011095167A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/108—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means for lifting parts of wind turbines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/10—Assembly of wind motors; Arrangements for erecting wind motors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/40—Arrangements or methods specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/70—Bearing or lubricating arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2230/00—Manufacture
    • F05B2230/60—Assembly methods
    • F05B2230/61—Assembly methods using auxiliary equipment for lifting or holding
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/91—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure
    • F05B2240/916—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure with provision for hoisting onto the structure
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines

Definitions

  • the blade which needs to be taken down is locked in the hub, so it points down along the tower, a number of hub/blade nuts and stay bolts is dismounted, preferably from 4 to 8 nuts and stay bolts or more, depending on how big and strong the stay bolts are, since these have to bear the blade in the further dismantling process.
  • special long stay bolts are mounted to the blade, and the carrier member is fitted down over the special long stay bolts and on top of the bearing plate.
  • the nuts are mounted and tightened on the long stay bolts, and then hoisting equipment is fitted and fastened on the carrier member.
  • the hoisting equipment can be of a type with hand winch, hydraulic winch or electric motor operated winch.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un procédé de levage et de descente d'une pale destinée d'éolienne. Pour lever ou faire descendre la pale, on utilise un équipement de levage qui est placé à l'intérieur du moyeu de l'éolienne. On verrouille la pale en une position dans laquelle elle pointe vers le bas, le long du mât d'éolienne (2). Le procédé nécessite de remplacer les boulons d'ancrage traversants par d'autres plus longs. On dispose un élément support (14) à l'intérieur du moyeu, sur la plaque de boulonnage. On met en place deux treuils sur l'élément support (14) de façon à commander la descente de la pale. On fixe à l'emplanture de pale des étriers d'emplanture (19) à assemblage à chaîne (20). On adapte une poulie mobile (15) autour du câblage d'emplanture (12), et on fixe un croc (16) à la chaîne. On fait descendre la pale en manœuvrant le treuil d'emplanture, et on monte l'élingue (22) au point d'appui de la pointe de la pale. On fait basculer la pale de position verticale en position horizontale en se servant de la poulie mobile (15) et en manœuvrant le treuil d'emplanture. Ensuite, en manœuvrant les deux treuils, on fait descendre la pale sur le sol, sur un camion, ou sur un navire à l'ancre, juste en dessous de la pale.
PCT/DK2011/000004 2010-02-08 2011-02-04 Procédé de levage et de descente d'une pale d'éolienne Ceased WO2011095167A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA201000101 2010-02-08
DKPA201000101 2010-02-08

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011095167A2 true WO2011095167A2 (fr) 2011-08-11
WO2011095167A3 WO2011095167A3 (fr) 2011-12-29

Family

ID=44355850

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DK2011/000004 Ceased WO2011095167A2 (fr) 2010-02-08 2011-02-04 Procédé de levage et de descente d'une pale d'éolienne

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2011095167A2 (fr)

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012065613A1 (fr) * 2010-11-18 2012-05-24 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Procédé de manipulation sans grue de pale d'éolienne à l'aide d'un moyeu de turbine
EP2868914A1 (fr) * 2013-10-09 2015-05-06 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Dispositif et procédé permettant d'attacher et de détacher une pale pour éolienne
US20150167632A1 (en) * 2012-06-22 2015-06-18 Alstom Renewable Technologies Rotor assembly for a wind turbine and method for mounting a blade to the rotor assembly
EP2806155A4 (fr) * 2012-01-17 2015-09-02 Samsung Heavy Ind Appareil de déplacement de pales d'un générateur d'énergie éolienne, procédé de réparation de palier de pas utilisant cet appareil et générateur d'énergie éolienne le contenant
EP2982862A1 (fr) 2014-07-07 2016-02-10 Gamesa Innovation & Technology, S.L. Procédé et dispositif de remplacement d'une pale dans des éoliennes
US9488156B2 (en) 2013-10-18 2016-11-08 General Electric Company Blade sling apparatus and method
EP3091222A1 (fr) * 2015-05-07 2016-11-09 General Electric Company Système et procédé de remplacement d'un palier de pale d'éolienne
US9638163B2 (en) 2014-02-20 2017-05-02 General Electric Company Methods and systems for removing and/or installing wind turbine rotor blades
US9651021B2 (en) 2014-09-09 2017-05-16 General Electric Company System and method for removing and/or installing a rotor blade of a wind turbine
US9890022B2 (en) 2015-05-07 2018-02-13 General Electric Company Method for suspending a rotor blade from a hub of a wind turbine
US10066601B2 (en) 2015-10-22 2018-09-04 General Electric Company System and method for manufacturing wind turbine rotor blades for simplified installation and removal
US10113530B2 (en) 2014-02-20 2018-10-30 General Electric Company Methods and systems for removing and/or installing wind turbine rotor blades
US10508645B2 (en) 2017-07-17 2019-12-17 General Electric Company System and method for suspending a rotor blade of a wind turbine uptower
EP3901451A1 (fr) * 2020-04-21 2021-10-27 Vestas Offshore Wind A/S Installation de pale d'éolienne
US11300104B2 (en) 2015-09-04 2022-04-12 Barnhart Crane and Rigging Co. Wind turbine blade removal and installation system and method
JP2022166365A (ja) * 2021-04-21 2022-11-02 三菱重工業株式会社 風力発電装置において長尺物を昇降させる方法
US11781528B2 (en) 2019-07-31 2023-10-10 General Electric Company System and method for servicing a jointed rotor blade of a wind turbine
CN117775947A (zh) * 2024-02-27 2024-03-29 山东港口渤海湾港集团有限公司 一种用于港口风电施工安装的轮毂卸车吊具及其组装方法
DK202370187A1 (en) * 2023-04-21 2024-04-04 Vestas Wind Sys As A method for dismantling or installing a wind turbine blade of a wind turbine

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006152862A (ja) 2004-11-26 2006-06-15 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd 風力発電装置におけるブレードの取り付け方法及び取り外し方法
WO2009128708A2 (fr) 2008-04-16 2009-10-22 Dutch Heavy Lift Concepts B.V. Procédé et construction de levage permettant de lever et d’abaisser une pale d’éolienne

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4885073B2 (ja) * 2007-06-20 2012-02-29 三菱重工業株式会社 風車回転翼の吊下げ装置、風車回転翼の取付け方法、および風力発電装置の建設方法

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006152862A (ja) 2004-11-26 2006-06-15 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd 風力発電装置におけるブレードの取り付け方法及び取り外し方法
WO2009128708A2 (fr) 2008-04-16 2009-10-22 Dutch Heavy Lift Concepts B.V. Procédé et construction de levage permettant de lever et d’abaisser une pale d’éolienne

Cited By (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9500090B2 (en) 2010-11-18 2016-11-22 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Method for craneless wind turbine blade handling via a turbine hub
WO2012065613A1 (fr) * 2010-11-18 2012-05-24 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Procédé de manipulation sans grue de pale d'éolienne à l'aide d'un moyeu de turbine
EP2806155A4 (fr) * 2012-01-17 2015-09-02 Samsung Heavy Ind Appareil de déplacement de pales d'un générateur d'énergie éolienne, procédé de réparation de palier de pas utilisant cet appareil et générateur d'énergie éolienne le contenant
US9810197B2 (en) 2012-01-17 2017-11-07 Samsung Heavy Ind. Co., Ltd. Apparatus for moving blades of a wing turbine and wind turbine including the same
US9909561B2 (en) * 2012-06-22 2018-03-06 Alstom Renewable Technologies Rotor assembly for a wind turbine and method for mounting a blade to the rotor assembly
US20150167632A1 (en) * 2012-06-22 2015-06-18 Alstom Renewable Technologies Rotor assembly for a wind turbine and method for mounting a blade to the rotor assembly
EP2868914A1 (fr) * 2013-10-09 2015-05-06 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Dispositif et procédé permettant d'attacher et de détacher une pale pour éolienne
US9488156B2 (en) 2013-10-18 2016-11-08 General Electric Company Blade sling apparatus and method
US10465663B2 (en) 2014-02-20 2019-11-05 General Electric Company Methods and systems for removing and/or installing wind turbine rotor blades
US10113530B2 (en) 2014-02-20 2018-10-30 General Electric Company Methods and systems for removing and/or installing wind turbine rotor blades
US9638163B2 (en) 2014-02-20 2017-05-02 General Electric Company Methods and systems for removing and/or installing wind turbine rotor blades
US10054111B2 (en) 2014-07-07 2018-08-21 Gamesa Innovation & Technology, S.L. Method and device for blade replacement in wind turbines
EP2982862A1 (fr) 2014-07-07 2016-02-10 Gamesa Innovation & Technology, S.L. Procédé et dispositif de remplacement d'une pale dans des éoliennes
US9651021B2 (en) 2014-09-09 2017-05-16 General Electric Company System and method for removing and/or installing a rotor blade of a wind turbine
US9821417B2 (en) 2015-05-07 2017-11-21 General Electric Company System and method for replacing a pitch bearing
EP3091222A1 (fr) * 2015-05-07 2016-11-09 General Electric Company Système et procédé de remplacement d'un palier de pale d'éolienne
US9890022B2 (en) 2015-05-07 2018-02-13 General Electric Company Method for suspending a rotor blade from a hub of a wind turbine
US11300104B2 (en) 2015-09-04 2022-04-12 Barnhart Crane and Rigging Co. Wind turbine blade removal and installation system and method
US10066601B2 (en) 2015-10-22 2018-09-04 General Electric Company System and method for manufacturing wind turbine rotor blades for simplified installation and removal
US10815964B2 (en) 2015-10-22 2020-10-27 General Electric Company System and method for manufacturing wind turbine rotor blades for simplified installation and removal
US10508645B2 (en) 2017-07-17 2019-12-17 General Electric Company System and method for suspending a rotor blade of a wind turbine uptower
US11781528B2 (en) 2019-07-31 2023-10-10 General Electric Company System and method for servicing a jointed rotor blade of a wind turbine
WO2021213596A1 (fr) * 2020-04-21 2021-10-28 Vestas Offshore Wind A/S Installation de pale d'éolienne
EP3901451A1 (fr) * 2020-04-21 2021-10-27 Vestas Offshore Wind A/S Installation de pale d'éolienne
JP2022166365A (ja) * 2021-04-21 2022-11-02 三菱重工業株式会社 風力発電装置において長尺物を昇降させる方法
DK202370187A1 (en) * 2023-04-21 2024-04-04 Vestas Wind Sys As A method for dismantling or installing a wind turbine blade of a wind turbine
CN117775947A (zh) * 2024-02-27 2024-03-29 山东港口渤海湾港集团有限公司 一种用于港口风电施工安装的轮毂卸车吊具及其组装方法
CN117775947B (zh) * 2024-02-27 2024-05-28 山东港口渤海湾港集团有限公司 一种用于港口风电施工安装的轮毂卸车吊具及其组装方法

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