WO2011063480A1 - Hemispherical and recyclable candle that is adaptable to inclined surfaces - Google Patents
Hemispherical and recyclable candle that is adaptable to inclined surfaces Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011063480A1 WO2011063480A1 PCT/BR2010/000180 BR2010000180W WO2011063480A1 WO 2011063480 A1 WO2011063480 A1 WO 2011063480A1 BR 2010000180 W BR2010000180 W BR 2010000180W WO 2011063480 A1 WO2011063480 A1 WO 2011063480A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- candle
- protection
- heat
- candles
- flame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D3/00—Burners using capillary action
- F23D3/02—Wick burners
- F23D3/16—Wick burners using candles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V35/00—Candle holders
Definitions
- the present patent application aims to obtain privileges for a candle that best meets the user's needs, that is, needs that are not met by the ordinary candles found in general trade available to the consumer.
- the candle a product used to illuminate, heat, adorn and follow the formulation of vows and promises, is a product that has not received improvements that make it more practical and safe.
- the creative activity around the candle industry and trade has been confined to artistic pieces for ornamentation and sold in bazaars, bazaars and handicraft houses.
- the candle when it becomes unbalanced and falls does not always go out, even when it is supported by a candlestick. It is a risk to keep the candle lit and unattended.
- the smell of the burning candle is unpleasant and its smoke darkens the walls and the curtains.
- the candle which is on the market, cannot be used on inclined platforms, as the flame burns further to one side, deforming the candle and dropping the burnt material onto the platform.
- the user would be more satisfied if, after purchasing a candle, he did not need a candlestick to keep it standing so that it would not burn and dirty the environment. It would be even better if it had a flame shield against a wind.
- the light and heat of the candle, produced by burning the fatty material, could be better harnessed if the candle were accompanied by a reflector and diffuser of light and heat that are lost as they travel to the base and the floor.
- the sail shall compensate for. inclination having its bottom made of softer fatty material which, under pressure, can accommodate * and compensate for the slope of the platform.
- the sail made in the shape of a half ball or gourd will be contained in a container or shell (1) of that shape.
- a container or wrapper may be of plastic, paper, papier-mache, ceramics, glass, wood, metal, or any material which may take the form of a gourd or half-sphere. With this form and with these shells it becomes a clean candle, that is, a candle that, when burned, does not spill, does not drip, stands and is safer than those found in commerce.
- This same shell which contains the candle, in addition to making it a candle that does not run over the platform, reinforces and protects its walls, which, in the case of the candles in the shape of a gutter, is necessary to ensure its conformation.
- the semi-sphere shape and the gourd shape make the candle, when unbalanced, return to its upright position, or if the imbalance is such that it capsizes, the candle goes out and the risk of fire is well attenuated. Semi-sphere and gourd-shaped candles are safer.
- the sail shall be protected from the wind by such a dome or such conical or cylindrical shield adapted at a convenient distance from the flame.
- the candle will have as many wicks as is appropriate for its intended purpose: heating and / or lighting.
- the same casing (1) may contain a candle with one or more wicks one or more candles, thus better serving the convenience of the user.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
VELA LIMPA, PRÁTICA, SEGURA E RECICLÁVEL CLEAN, PRACTICAL, SAFE AND RECYCLABLE CANDLE
O presente requerimento de patente de invenção tem por objetivo obter privilégios para uma vela que atenda melhor as necessidades do usuário, isto é necessidades que não são atendidas pelas velas comuns encontradas no comércio em geral à disposição do consumidor. The present patent application aims to obtain privileges for a candle that best meets the user's needs, that is, needs that are not met by the ordinary candles found in general trade available to the consumer.
A vela, produto utilizado para iluminar, aquecer, ornamentar e acompanhar a formulação de votos e promessas, é um produto que não tem recebido melhoramentos que o tornem mais prático e seguro. A atividade criativa em torno da indústria e comércio de velas tem se circunscrito a peças de cunho artístico para ornamentação e vendidas em quermesses, bazares e em casas de produtos para artesanato. The candle, a product used to illuminate, heat, adorn and follow the formulation of vows and promises, is a product that has not received improvements that make it more practical and safe. The creative activity around the candle industry and trade has been confined to artistic pieces for ornamentation and sold in bazaars, bazaars and handicraft houses.
Nas residências, nos templos religiosos, nas festas e comemorações, quando se necessita utilizar uma vela, das que se compram nos supermercados, aparece logo a dificuldade para colocá-la de pé e a necessidade de um castiçal para mantê-la empinada e evitar que, ÍIO queimar, o material graxo - cera parafina, estearina, sebo e que tais - escorra e se espalhe pelo local em que está. In homes, in religious temples, at parties and celebrations, when you need to use a candle from those bought in supermarkets, the difficulty of setting it up and the need for a candlestick to keep it upright and to prevent Burn, the fatty material - paraffin wax, stearin, sebum and so on - oozes and spreads where it is.
A vela quando se desequilibra e cai nem sempre se apaga, mesmo quando está sustentada por um castiçal. É um risco manter a vela acesa e desacompanhada. The candle when it becomes unbalanced and falls does not always go out, even when it is supported by a candlestick. It is a risk to keep the candle lit and unattended.
Ó cheiro da vela queimando é desagradável e a sua fumaça escurece as paredes e as cortinas. The smell of the burning candle is unpleasant and its smoke darkens the walls and the curtains.
Em cemitérios têm sido substituídas por vasos de flores para que não sujam e nem queimam os mausoléus e a grama. In cemeteries they have been replaced by flowerpots so that they do not dirty and burn the mausoleums and the grass.
Outro inconveniente da vela - dessas que se adquirem no comércio— é que, em ambientes abertos, é difícil mantê-la acesa por períodos longos; falta uma proteção para que a mais leve brisa não venha apagá-la. Another drawback of candle - commercially available - is that in open environments it is difficult to keep it lit for long periods; protection is needed so that the slightest breeze will not erase it.
A vela, que se encontra no mercado, não pode ser usada em plataformas inclinadas, pois, a chama queima mais para um lado, deformando a vela e escorrendo o material queimado sobre à plataforma. The candle, which is on the market, cannot be used on inclined platforms, as the flame burns further to one side, deforming the candle and dropping the burnt material onto the platform.
O usuário estaria mais satisfeito se, ap adquirir uma vela, não necessitasse de um castiçai para mantê-la de pé e para que não queimasse e sujasse o ambiente. Seria melhor, ainda, se dispusesse de uma proteção da chama contra um vento. A luz e o calor da vela, produzidos pela queima do material graxo, poderiam ser melhor aproveitados se a vela fosse acompanhada de um refletor e difusor da luz e do calor que se perdem quando se dirigem para a base e para o chão. The user would be more satisfied if, after purchasing a candle, he did not need a candlestick to keep it standing so that it would not burn and dirty the environment. It would be even better if it had a flame shield against a wind. The light and heat of the candle, produced by burning the fatty material, could be better harnessed if the candle were accompanied by a reflector and diffuser of light and heat that are lost as they travel to the base and the floor.
A superação desses inconvenientes das velas adquiridas em supermercados e no comércio em geral, constitui o objeto da patente de invenção que aqui se pleiteia. Overcoming these drawbacks of candles purchased in supermarkets and in general trade is the subject-matter of the patent pending herein.
Os desenhos anexos, constituídos das figuras de números 1 a 3, mostram a VELA LIMPA, PRÁHCA, SEGURA E RECICLÁVEL, objeto do pleito que aqui se apresenta. A figura n° 1 mostra-a de perfil, a figura n ° 2 mostra-a em corte e a figura n° 3 mostra a vela acesa. The accompanying drawings, consisting of figures 1 to 3, show the CLEAN, PRACA, SAFE AND RECYCLABLE CANDLE, object of the claim presented here. Figure 1 shows it in profile, figure 2 shows it in section and figure 3 shows the lighted candle.
Os desenhos anexos são meramente ilustrativos e a vela - vela, propriamente dita (4), invólucro (1), proteção contra a brisa (3) e material refletivo (2)— pode ser fabricada em tamanhos e capacidades diversas para atender diferentes necessidades dos seus usuários.The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and the spark plug itself (4), housing (1), windshield (3) and reflective material (2) - can be manufactured in different sizes and capacities to meet different customer needs. your users.
A fim de se eliminar a necessidade de um castiçal e a fim de manter a vela em pé é necessário que a sua base seja capaz de equilibrá-la. O equilíbrio será conseguido aumentando a base de sustentação ou fabricando a vela com o centro de gravidade em uma semi-esfera. -. In order to eliminate the need for a candlestick and in order to keep the candle upright, its base must be able to balance it. Equilibrium will be achieved by increasing the support base or fabricating the sail with the center of gravity in a half sphere. - .
No caso de a plataforma ser inclinada, a vela deve compensar a . inclinação tendo o seu fundo constituído por material graxo mais mole que, por pressão, possa se acomodar*e compensar a declividade da plataforma. If the platform is tilted, the sail shall compensate for. inclination having its bottom made of softer fatty material which, under pressure, can accommodate * and compensate for the slope of the platform.
Na fabricação da vela que deverá se adaptar a plataformas inclinadas, a mesma receberá, em primeiro lugar, sobre um filme de papel ou de plástico ou de outra proteção o material graxo mais macio e sobre esse material mais mole a vela será completada com o material graxo regular usado no resto do corpo. In the manufacture of the sail that will have to adapt to inclined platforms, it will receive, firstly, on a paper or plastic film or other protection the softer fatty material and on that softer material the sail will be completed with the material. Regular fat used on the rest of the body.
A vela fabricada com a forma de semi-esfera ou de cuia ficará dentro de recipiente ou invólucro (1) com essa forma. Esse recipiente ou invólucro poderá ser de plástico, papel, papel machê, cerâmica, vidro, madeira, metal ou qualquer material que possa adquirir a forma de cuia ou de semi-esfera. Com essa forma e com esses invólucros torna-se uma vela limpa, isto é, uma vela que, ao queimar, não se derrama, não escorre, fica de pé e é mais segura que as que se encontram no comércio. The sail made in the shape of a half ball or gourd will be contained in a container or shell (1) of that shape. Such a container or wrapper may be of plastic, paper, papier-mache, ceramics, glass, wood, metal, or any material which may take the form of a gourd or half-sphere. With this form and with these shells it becomes a clean candle, that is, a candle that, when burned, does not spill, does not drip, stands and is safer than those found in commerce.
Esse mesmo invólucro, que contém a vela, além de tomá-la uma vela que não escorre sobre a plataforma, reforça e protege as suas paredes, o que, rio caso das velas em forma de senu- esfera e em forma de cuia, é necessário para garantir a sua conformação. A forma de semi-esfera e a forma de cuia fazem com que a vela quando se desequilibre volte à sua posição vertical ou, então, se o desequilíbrio for tal que a leve a emborcar, a vela se apaga e o risco de incêndio fica bem atenuado. As velas em forma de semi-esfera e as em forma de cuia são mais seguras. This same shell, which contains the candle, in addition to making it a candle that does not run over the platform, reinforces and protects its walls, which, in the case of the candles in the shape of a gutter, is necessary to ensure its conformation. The semi-sphere shape and the gourd shape make the candle, when unbalanced, return to its upright position, or if the imbalance is such that it capsizes, the candle goes out and the risk of fire is well attenuated. Semi-sphere and gourd-shaped candles are safer.
Serve, ainda, esse mesmo invólucro (1) para dar sustentação a uma cúpula ou a uma proteção contra o vento (3) a fim de que a vela não se apague por uma simples brisa. It also serves the same casing (1) to support a dome or a wind shield (3) so that the sail does not go out by a simple breeze.
A vela será protegida contra o vento por essa cúpula ou essa proteção cónica ou cilíndrica adaptada a uma distância conveniente da chama. The sail shall be protected from the wind by such a dome or such conical or cylindrical shield adapted at a convenient distance from the flame.
A vela terá o número de pavios que for conveniente ao fim a que se destina: aquecer e/ou iluminar. The candle will have as many wicks as is appropriate for its intended purpose: heating and / or lighting.
O mesmo invólucro (1) poderá conter uma vela com um ou mais pavios uma ou mais velas, atendendo melhor, assim, a conveniência do usuário. The same casing (1) may contain a candle with one or more wicks one or more candles, thus better serving the convenience of the user.
Visando a que não se percam a luz e o calor que iluminam e aquecem a base da vela - luz e calor estes que são desperdiçados por não atingirem o meio ambiente - a parte interna da semi-esfera ou da cuia será revestida de tinta ou material refletivo (2). Desta maneira a luz e o calor-que-se— perdiam no fundo e na base da vela, são devolvidos para cima . e reaproveitados. In order not to lose the light and heat that illuminates and warms the base of the candle - light and heat that are wasted because they do not reach the environment - the inner part of the half sphere or bowl will be coated with paint or material. reflective (2). In this way the light and the heat that was lost at the bottom and the base of the candle is returned upwards. and reused.
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/BR2010/000180 WO2011063480A1 (en) | 2009-11-27 | 2010-05-24 | Hemispherical and recyclable candle that is adaptable to inclined surfaces |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BR019090053225 | 2009-11-27 | ||
| PCT/BR2010/000180 WO2011063480A1 (en) | 2009-11-27 | 2010-05-24 | Hemispherical and recyclable candle that is adaptable to inclined surfaces |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2011063480A1 true WO2011063480A1 (en) | 2011-06-03 |
Family
ID=44065758
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/BR2010/000180 Ceased WO2011063480A1 (en) | 2009-11-27 | 2010-05-24 | Hemispherical and recyclable candle that is adaptable to inclined surfaces |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2011063480A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD931504S1 (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2021-09-21 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Jar |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE894918A (en) * | 1982-11-05 | 1983-03-01 | Dam Pierre Van | Decorative assembly with double-walled hollow hemispheres - which fit together and can be separately used e.g. as candlesticks, ash trays |
| DE3331726A1 (en) * | 1983-09-02 | 1985-03-21 | Gert Wilhelm Dr.rer.nat. Dipl.-Chem. 6631 Berus Lask | Candle with recessed wick unit |
| JPH08302385A (en) * | 1995-05-12 | 1996-11-19 | Osamu Watanabe | Candle and candlestick |
| CN2666917Y (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2004-12-29 | 中山市华洋烛业有限公司 | never fall candle |
| EP1502940A1 (en) * | 2003-08-01 | 2005-02-02 | S.C.Johnson & Son, Inc | Luminary product |
-
2010
- 2010-05-24 WO PCT/BR2010/000180 patent/WO2011063480A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE894918A (en) * | 1982-11-05 | 1983-03-01 | Dam Pierre Van | Decorative assembly with double-walled hollow hemispheres - which fit together and can be separately used e.g. as candlesticks, ash trays |
| DE3331726A1 (en) * | 1983-09-02 | 1985-03-21 | Gert Wilhelm Dr.rer.nat. Dipl.-Chem. 6631 Berus Lask | Candle with recessed wick unit |
| JPH08302385A (en) * | 1995-05-12 | 1996-11-19 | Osamu Watanabe | Candle and candlestick |
| EP1502940A1 (en) * | 2003-08-01 | 2005-02-02 | S.C.Johnson & Son, Inc | Luminary product |
| CN2666917Y (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2004-12-29 | 中山市华洋烛业有限公司 | never fall candle |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD931504S1 (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2021-09-21 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Jar |
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