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WO2011061931A1 - Dispositif de stockage électrique - Google Patents

Dispositif de stockage électrique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011061931A1
WO2011061931A1 PCT/JP2010/006747 JP2010006747W WO2011061931A1 WO 2011061931 A1 WO2011061931 A1 WO 2011061931A1 JP 2010006747 W JP2010006747 W JP 2010006747W WO 2011061931 A1 WO2011061931 A1 WO 2011061931A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power storage
heat radiating
radiating plate
storage device
groove portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2010/006747
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
阿久津 進
木村 正良
柴田 和己
智宏 塚本
崇史 冨永
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honda Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Honda Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Honda Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Honda Motor Co Ltd
Priority to JP2011541811A priority Critical patent/JP5529164B2/ja
Publication of WO2011061931A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011061931A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G9/00Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G9/0003Protection against electric or thermal overload; cooling arrangements; means for avoiding the formation of cathode films
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/10Multiple hybrid or EDL capacitors, e.g. arrays or modules
    • H01G11/12Stacked hybrid or EDL capacitors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/14Arrangements or processes for adjusting or protecting hybrid or EDL capacitors
    • H01G11/18Arrangements or processes for adjusting or protecting hybrid or EDL capacitors against thermal overloads, e.g. heating, cooling or ventilating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/78Cases; Housings; Encapsulations; Mountings
    • H01G11/80Gaskets; Sealings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613Cooling or keeping cold
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/64Heating or cooling; Temperature control characterised by the shape of the cells
    • H01M10/647Prismatic or flat cells, e.g. pouch cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6551Surfaces specially adapted for heat dissipation or radiation, e.g. fins or coatings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6554Rods or plates
    • H01M10/6555Rods or plates arranged between the cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/102Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure
    • H01M50/105Pouches or flexible bags
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a power storage device formed by laminating a plurality of flat storage cells.
  • a structure has been proposed in which a resin material is filled in an outer case, and each power storage cell is covered with the resin material so that heat from the outside or heat of the power storage cell is absorbed by the resin material.
  • a structure has been proposed in which a plurality of power storage cells are stacked with a heat dissipation plate made of a metal plate sandwiched therebetween, and the side surfaces of the metal plate are brought into contact with a Peltier element to cool the power storage cell. (For example, refer to Patent Document 3).
  • Patent Document 1 has a structure in which the heat radiating plate protrudes to the outside of the exterior case, and the power storage device is increased in size.
  • pours a resin material into an exterior case is required, and an exterior case, ie, an electrical storage apparatus, Increase in size.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a power storage device that can obtain a sufficient heat dissipation effect without being larger than necessary.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a power storage device that can eliminate an increase in internal pressure in a power storage cell with a simple configuration.
  • the present invention is a power storage device in which a plurality of flat storage cells are stacked and accommodated in an outer case, and the storage cells are sandwiched between a pair of heat dissipation plates larger than the storage cells, A groove portion into which the heat radiating plate is inserted is formed on the inner surface of the outer case, and the groove portion is filled with a resin material having thermal conductivity between the heat radiating plate and the outer case.
  • the power storage cell is sandwiched between a pair of heat dissipation plates larger than the power storage cell, and a groove portion into which the heat dissipation plate is inserted is formed on the inner surface of the exterior case. Since the resin material having thermal conductivity is filled with the case, the heat generated in the storage cell can be transferred to the outer case through the heat sink and the resin material, and the storage cell is effectively cooled. Can do. In addition, since the groove portion into which the heat sink is inserted is formed on the inner surface of the outer case, and the groove portion is filled with the resin material, a large contact area between the outer case and the resin material can be secured, and the outer case has a large size. Can be prevented.
  • the pair of heat radiating plates includes a first heat radiating plate and a second heat radiating plate smaller than the first heat radiating plate, and a shallow groove portion into which the second heat radiating plate is inserted on the inner surface of the exterior case. And it is good also as a structure formed deeper than this shallow groove part, and the deep groove part in which said 1st heat sink is inserted alternately. According to this configuration, by inserting the first heat radiating plate and the second heat radiating plate so as to conform to the depth of the shallow groove portion and the deep groove portion, it is possible to facilitate the assembly of the storage cell, and to assemble it incorrectly. Can be prevented.
  • the ratio of the width of the deep groove portion to the shallow groove portion is substantially the same as the ratio of the area of the first heat radiating plate facing the deep groove portion and the area of the second heat radiating plate facing the shallow groove portion. It is good also as a structure. According to this configuration, the thermal resistance of the resin material in the shallow groove portion and the deep groove portion can be made substantially the same, and a temperature difference and a temperature gradient between the storage cells can be suppressed. Decline can be prevented.
  • the present invention includes a plurality of power storage cells formed in a flat plate shape by sealing a peripheral portion of a film material, and a power storage device in which these power storage cells are stacked and accommodated in an outer case
  • each of the electricity storage cells is sandwiched between a pair of heat sinks, a curable resin material is disposed between the heat sinks, and the other part of the film material excluding a part of the peripheral part is held.
  • a part of the peripheral edge is held by interposing a foamed elastic body having air permeability between the heat radiating plates corresponding to a part.
  • the foamed elastic material is weaker than the curable resin material in fixing the peripheral edge of the film material. Since the gas generated in the electricity storage cell can be released to the outside through the foamed resin material, a highly reliable electricity storage device can be obtained with a simple configuration.
  • the heat radiating plate is formed with a vent hole at a position facing a part of the peripheral edge of the film material, and the vent hole is formed through the vent hole of another adjacent radiating plate. It is good also as a structure connected to the hole provided in. According to this configuration, the gas generated in the storage cell can be quickly discharged out of the outer case through the vent hole of the heat sink.
  • a part of the peripheral edge portion of the film material may be arranged so as to overlap the vent hole in a side view.
  • a part of the peripheral edge at a height position that is substantially half of the vent hole, it is possible to achieve both the magnitude of the sealing force by the foamed elastic body and the securing of the vent opening of the vent hole.
  • the power storage cell may include a positive electrode tab and a negative electrode tab, and the foamed elastic body may be arranged side by side with the positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab. According to this configuration, the foamed elastic body does not interfere with the connection work to the positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab, and further, the storage cell is prevented from becoming unnecessarily large. Can be planned.
  • the energy storage cell is sandwiched between a pair of heat dissipation plates larger than the energy storage cell, and a groove portion into which the heat dissipation plate is inserted is formed on the inner surface of the exterior case. Since the resin material having thermal conductivity is filled with the case, the heat generated in the storage cell can be transferred to the outer case through the heat sink and the resin material, and the storage cell is effectively cooled. Can do. In addition, since the groove portion into which the heat sink is inserted is formed on the inner surface of the outer case, and the groove portion is filled with the resin material, a large contact area between the outer case and the resin material can be secured, and the outer case has a large size. Can be prevented.
  • the pair of heat sinks includes a first heat sink and a second heat sink smaller than the first heat sink, and the second heat sink is inserted into the inner surface of the exterior case. Since the shallow groove portion and the deep groove portion formed deeper than the shallow groove portion and into which the first heat radiating plate is inserted are alternately formed, the first heat dissipation is adapted to the depth of the shallow groove portion and the deep groove portion. By inserting the plate and the second heat radiating plate, it is possible to facilitate the assembly of the storage cell, and to prevent the erroneous assembly.
  • the ratio of the width of the deep groove portion to the shallow groove portion is substantially the same as the ratio of the area of the first heat radiating plate facing the deep groove portion and the area of the second heat radiating plate facing the shallow groove portion. Therefore, the thermal resistance of the resin material in the shallow groove portion and the deep groove portion can be made substantially the same, and the temperature difference and temperature gradient between the respective storage cells can be suppressed, thereby preventing the output capacity of the power storage device from decreasing. it can.
  • the power storage cells are stacked and accommodated in an outer case.
  • a pair of heat radiating plates is sandwiched between the heat radiating plates, and a curable resin material is disposed between the heat radiating plates to hold the other part except for a part of the peripheral part of the film material, and the heat dissipation corresponding to a part of the peripheral part.
  • the heat radiating plate is formed with a vent hole at a position facing a part of the peripheral edge, and the vent hole is formed in the outer case via the vent hole of another adjacent radiating plate. Since it communicates with the provided hole, the gas generated in the storage cell can be quickly discharged out of the outer case through the vent hole of the heat sink.
  • the storage cell includes the positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab, and the foamed elastic body is arranged side by side with the positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab, so that the foamed elastic body is connected to the positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab.
  • the power storage cell is prevented from becoming unnecessarily large, and the power storage device can be downsized.
  • FIG. 1A is a front view of an electrical storage apparatus
  • FIG. 1B is a bottom view of an electrical storage apparatus
  • FIG. 2A is a front view of the storage cell and the heat sink
  • FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 2A
  • FIG. 2C is a rear view
  • FIG. 2D is a bottom view
  • FIG. 2B is an EE sectional view of FIG. 2A.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a power storage device according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 1A is a front view of the power storage device
  • FIG. 1B is a side view of the power storage device.
  • the power storage device 10 includes an outer case 11 and a plurality (twelve in this embodiment) of power storage cells 20, 20... Accommodated in the outer case 11.
  • the plurality of power storage cells 20 are connected in series via a bus bar or the like (not shown), so that the voltage of the power storage device 10 to be modularized is increased.
  • the outer case 11 is formed in a rectangular shape with a light metal having high thermal conductivity, such as aluminum, and an opening 12 for accommodating a plurality of storage cells 20 is formed in the front. Further, as shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the outer case 11 includes a flange 13 around the opening 12 and is fixed to a vehicle such as an electric motorcycle through holes 14 formed at four corners of the flange 13. The Further, on the upper and lower surfaces of the outer case 11, a communication hole 15 is formed at the approximate center in the width direction and closer to the opening 12 than the flange 13 to communicate the inner side and the outer side of the outer case 11.
  • the storage cell 20 is configured to be sandwiched between two first and second heat radiating plates 31 and 32 made of two different metals (for example, aluminum).
  • the first heat radiating plate 31 and the second heat radiating plate 32 are for radiating heat generated in the power storage cell 20, and are formed larger than the power storage cell 20, and the first heat radiating plate 31 is a second heat radiating plate. It is formed larger than 32.
  • FIGS. 2B, 2D and 2E spaces 35 to 38 surrounded by the first heat radiating plate 31 and the second heat radiating plate 32 are formed around the storage cell 20, and this space 35 ⁇ 38 become the flow path X when the resin material 19 described later is filled. In this configuration, as shown in FIG.
  • each storage cell 20 is stacked in the height direction (vertical direction) so that the first heat radiating plates 31, 31 and the second heat radiating plates 32, 32 face each other.
  • These stacked storage cells 20 are accommodated in the outer case 11.
  • an elastic member 34 is interposed between the electricity storage cell 20 and the exterior case 11 to position the electricity storage cell 20.
  • the elastic member 34 is a foamed resin material having air permeability, and in this embodiment, EPT SEALER (registered trademark) manufactured by Nitto Denko Corporation is employed.
  • a shallow groove portion 16 and a deep groove portion 17 having different depths are formed on the inner surface of the outer case 11.
  • the deep groove portion 17 is a groove into which the first heat radiating plate 31 is inserted, and is formed at a depth corresponding to the first heat radiating plate 31.
  • the shallow groove portion 16 is a groove into which the second heat radiating plate 32 is inserted, and is formed to a depth corresponding to the second heat radiating plate 32 so that the first heat radiating plate 31 cannot be inserted. Since the shallow groove portions 16 and the deep groove portions 17 are alternately formed in the height direction on the inner surface of the outer case 11, the storage cell 20, the first heat dissipation plate 31, and the second heat sink are adapted to match the depth of these grooves. By inserting the heat radiating plate 32, the assembly of the storage cell 20 can be facilitated, and the assembly can be prevented from being mistaken.
  • a resin material 19 having thermosetting properties is filled (potted) in the gap between the inner surface of the outer case 11 and the power storage cell 20.
  • the resin material 19 thermally connects the first heat radiating plate 31 and the second heat radiating plate 32 and the outer case 11, and is preferably a material having high thermal conductivity.
  • urethane resin is adopted. ing. In this configuration, the heat generated in the electricity storage cell 20 is transmitted to the first heat radiating plate 31 and the second heat radiating plate 32, and from the first heat radiating plate 31 and the second heat radiating plate 32 to the exterior case 11 through the resin material 19. Heat is transferred.
  • the resin material 19 is filled by supplying the resin material 19 from the shallow groove portion 16 and the deep groove portion 17 provided on one end side of the outer case 11. As shown in FIGS. 2B and 2D, the supplied resin material 19 passes through the spaces 35 to 37 formed between the first heat radiating plate 31 and the second heat radiating plate 32, and the storage cell 20 and the outer case 11. Fills every corner of the gap.
  • the resin material 19 When the viscosity of the resin material 19 is high, the resin material 19 can be quickly filled by evacuating the other end of the outer case 11. In this configuration, the groove portions 16 and 17 into which the heat dissipation plates 31 and 32 are inserted are formed on the inner surface of the outer case 11, and the groove portions 16 and 17 are filled with the resin material 19. A large contact area can be secured, and an increase in the size of the outer case 11 can be prevented.
  • the storage cell 20 includes a pair of laminate films (film materials) 21, and an electrode unit connected to the positive electrode tab 22 and the negative electrode tab 23 is provided in the bulging portion 24 of the laminate film 21.
  • An electrolytic solution (both not shown) is accommodated.
  • the peripheral edge of the laminate film 21 is sealed with an adhesive (for example, hot melt), and both side edges 25 and 26 and the lower edge 27 on the paper surface in FIG. 3 are folded back.
  • the side edges 25 and 26 and the lower edge 27 of the laminate film 21 are folded back, but it is needless to say that these edges may not be folded.
  • the upper edge portion 28 on the paper surface of the laminate film 21 is sealed with an adhesive (for example, hot melt) in a state where the positive electrode tab 22 and the negative electrode tab 23 are extended, and is not folded back.
  • the peripheral edge of the laminate film 21 is held by the resin material 19 and the elastic member (foamed elastic body) 33 arranged between the first heat radiating plate 31 and the second heat radiating plate 32.
  • the side edges 25 and 26 and the lower edge 27 of the laminate film 21 are held by the resin material 19 filled in the above-described spaces 35 to 37, and are fixed when the resin material 19 is cured.
  • both end sides of the upper edge portion 28 of the laminate film 21 where the positive electrode tab 22 and the negative electrode tab 23 are positioned are held by the resin material 19 filled in the space 38 shown in FIG. Is fixed by curing.
  • the intermediate part (part) 28A of the upper edge part (peripheral part) 28 is not filled with the resin material 19, and the intermediate part 28A is held by an elastic member (foamed elastic body) 33.
  • the first heat radiating plate 31 and the second heat radiating plate 32 are connected to the positive electrode tab 22 of the storage cell 20 from the end portions of the first heat radiating plate 31 and the second heat radiating plate 32.
  • an elastic member (foamed elastic body) 33 is interposed between the extending pieces 31A, 32A so as to cover the battery inclined portion 24A of the laminate film 21.
  • the elastic member 33 is a foamed resin material having air permeability.
  • an ept sealer is employed in the same manner as the elastic member 34 described above.
  • the extending pieces 31A and 32A of the first heat radiating plate 31 and the second heat radiating plate 32 are formed with vent holes 31B and 32B, respectively, and the vent holes 31B and 32B are connected to the communication holes 15 provided in the outer case 11, respectively. 15 extension lines are provided. Therefore, the intermediate portion 28 ⁇ / b> A of the storage cell 20 and the outer space of the outer case 11 are communicated with each other through the vent holes 31 ⁇ / b> B and 32 ⁇ / b> B, the elastic members 33 and 34, and the communication hole 15. Further, as shown in FIG. 2A, the extension pieces 31A and 32A are provided at positions that do not overlap the positive electrode tab 22 and the negative electrode tab 23 (for example, between the positive electrode tab 22 and the negative electrode tab 23).
  • the power storage device 10 can be downsized.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an assembled state of the storage cell 20 and the outer case 11.
  • the shallow groove portion 16 and the deep groove portion 17 are provided on the inner surface of the outer case 11, and the second heat radiating plate 32 is respectively provided in the shallow groove portion 16 and the deep groove portion 17 via the resin material 19.
  • the 1st heat sink 31 is arrange
  • the thermal resistance ⁇ of the resin material 19 is proportional to the thickness L of the resin material 19 and inversely proportional to the heat transfer area S (opposite area between the heat radiating plate and the groove).
  • the width of the deep groove portion 17 is formed larger than the width of the shallow groove portion 16.
  • the ratio of the thicknesses L1 and L2 of the resin material 19 is set to be substantially the same as the ratio of the heat transfer area S1 in the deep groove portion 17 and the heat transfer area S2 in the shallow groove portion 16.
  • the thickness L1 of the resin material 19 in the deep groove portion 17 can be formed sufficiently larger than the thickness L2 of the resin material 19 in the shallow groove portion 16, the resin in the shallow groove portion 16 and the deep groove portion 17 can be formed. Since the thermal resistance ⁇ of the material 19 can be designed to be substantially the same, a temperature difference or a temperature gradient between the storage cells 20 can be suppressed, and a decrease in the output capacity of the storage device can be prevented.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a state when the internal pressure of the storage cell is released.
  • the intermediate portion 28 ⁇ / b> A of the upper edge portion 28 of the laminate film 21 is held by the urging force of the elastic member 33 interposed between the first heat radiating plate 31 and the second heat radiating plate 32.
  • the intermediate portion 28A of the upper edge portion 28 of the laminate film 21 is disposed so as to overlap with the vent hole 31B as shown in FIG. Specifically, the intermediate portion 28A is disposed at a height position substantially half of the vent hole 31B.
  • the intermediate portion 28A of the upper edge portion 28 of the laminate film 21 is disposed so as to cover the entire vent hole 31B, the holding force of the intermediate portion 28A by the elastic member 34 is improved, while the opening area of the vent hole 31B is reduced, and the Gas emissions cannot be realized. Further, if the intermediate portion 28A is disposed at a position lower than the half of the height of the vent hole 31B, the opening area of the vent hole 31B increases, but the contact area between the elastic member 33 and the intermediate portion 28A decreases. Unable to achieve sufficient holding power.
  • both the magnitude of the holding force by the elastic member 34 and the magnitude of the opening area of the vent hole 31B can be achieved. I am trying.
  • the elastic member 33 When the internal pressure of the storage cell 20 is higher than the adhesive force of the adhesive and the biasing force of the elastic member 33, the elastic member 33 is deformed by the internal pressure and the sealing of the laminate film 21 in the intermediate portion 28A is released.
  • the gas in the storage cell 20 is discharged to the outside of the outer case 11 through the vent holes 31B and 32B, the elastic members 33 and 34, and the communication hole 15. Therefore, the storage cell 20 is sandwiched between the first heat radiating plate 31 and the second heat radiating plate 32, and the curable resin material 19 is disposed between the heat radiating plates 31 and 32, so that both side edges of the laminate film 21 are disposed.
  • the gas generated in the power storage cell 20 can be released to the outside with a simple configuration such as holding the intermediate portion 28A, and the highly reliable power storage device 10 can be obtained.
  • the power storage cell 20 is sandwiched between the pair of first heat radiating plate 31 and second heat radiating plate 32 that are larger than the power storage cell 20, and the inner surface of the exterior case 11.
  • a deep groove portion 17 and a shallow groove portion 16 into which the first heat radiating plate 31 and the second heat radiating plate 32 are inserted are formed.
  • the deep groove portion 17 and the shallow groove portion 16 include the first heat radiating plate 31 and the second heat radiating plate 32. Since the resin material 19 having thermal conductivity is filled between the outer case 11 and the outer case 11, the heat generated in the storage cell 20 is transferred to the outer case 11 via the first heat radiating plate 31, the second heat radiating plate 32, and the resin material 19.
  • the power storage cell 20 can be effectively cooled.
  • the deep groove portion 17 and the shallow groove portion 16 into which the first heat radiating plate 31 and the second heat radiating plate 32 are respectively inserted are formed on the inner surface of the outer case 11, and the resin material 19 is filled in the deep groove portion 17 and the shallow groove portion 16. Therefore, a large contact area between the outer case 11 and the resin material 19 can be secured, and an increase in the size of the outer case 11 can be prevented.
  • the 1st heat sink 31 and the 2nd heat sink 32 smaller than this 1st heat sink 31 are provided, and the 2nd heat sink 32 is inserted in the inner surface of the exterior case 11. Since the groove portions 16 and the deep groove portions 17 formed deeper than the shallow groove portions 16 and into which the first heat radiating plates 31 are inserted are alternately formed, the depths of the shallow groove portions 16 and the deep groove portions 17 are adapted. By inserting the first heat radiating plate 31 and the second heat radiating plate 32, it is possible to facilitate the assembly of the storage cell 20, and to prevent the erroneous assembly.
  • the width ratio between the deep groove portion 17 and the shallow groove portion 16 is set such that the area S1 of the first heat radiating plate 31 facing the deep groove portion 17 and the second heat radiating plate 32 facing the shallow groove portion 16. Therefore, the thermal resistance of the resin material 19 in the shallow groove portion 16 and the deep groove portion 17 can be made substantially the same, and the temperature difference and the temperature gradient between the storage cells 20 are suppressed. Therefore, a decrease in the output capacity of the power storage device 10 can be prevented.
  • the first heat radiating plate 31 and the second heat radiating plate 32 are formed with the air holes 31B and 32B at positions facing the intermediate portion 28A of the upper edge portion 28 of the laminate film 21,
  • the ventilation holes 31B and 32B communicate with the communication holes 15 provided in the outer case 11 through the ventilation holes 31B and 32B of other adjacent heat sinks. The air can be quickly discharged to the outside of the outer case 11 through the vent holes 31B and 32B.
  • the storage cell 20 includes the positive electrode tab 22 and the negative electrode tab 23, and the extended pieces 31 ⁇ / b> A and 32 ⁇ / b> A on which the elastic member 33 is interposed are arranged side by side with the positive electrode tab 22 and the negative electrode tab 23. Therefore, the extending pieces 31A, 32A and the elastic member 33 do not interfere with the connection work to the positive electrode tab 22 and the negative electrode tab 23, and further, the storage cell 20 is prevented from becoming larger than necessary. Therefore, the power storage device 10 can be downsized.
  • FIG. 6 is a front view of a power storage device according to another embodiment.
  • the same components as those in the above-described embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
  • descriptions of directions such as up and down and width regarding the power storage device follow the directions with reference to FIG.
  • the resin material 19 filled in the shallow groove portion 16 and the deep groove portion 17 has lower thermal conductivity than the metal heat sinks 31 and 32, the width of the shallow groove portion 16 and the deep groove portion 17 is increased.
  • the thicknesses L ⁇ b> 1 and L ⁇ b> 2 of the resin material 19 increase accordingly, and the heat dissipation of the storage cell 20 decreases.
  • an elastic member 134 is interposed between the outer case 11 and the first heat radiating plate 31 at the lower part in the outer case 11. Similar to the elastic member 34 described above, the elastic member 134 is formed of a foamed resin material (Eptosealer (registered trademark)) having air permeability, and the first heat radiating plate 31 and the second heat radiating plate 32 are respectively connected to the deep groove portion 17. And the electrical storage cell 20 is positioned in the state which contacted the wall surface 17A, 16A above the shallow groove part 16 directly. In the above-described state, the deep groove portion 17 and the shallow groove portion 16 are filled with the resin material 19.
  • Eptosealer registered trademark
  • a part of the first heat radiating plate 31 and the second heat radiating plate 32 can be brought into direct contact with one wall surface of the deep groove portion 17 and the shallow groove portion 16 of the outer case 11.
  • the amount of heat generated from 20 can be quickly transmitted to the outer case 11 via the first heat radiating plate 31 and the second heat radiating plate 32, and the heat dissipation can be improved.
  • a rubber sheet 135 is disposed between the uppermost first heat radiating plate 31 and the outer case 11, and excessive heat transfer between the first heat radiating plate 31 and the outer case 11 is performed. Is preventing.
  • the thickness of the rubber sheet 135 is preferably set so that the amount of heat released from the uppermost first heat radiating plate 31 is substantially the same as the amount of heat released from other heat radiating plates.
  • the elastic member 134 is formed integrally with the power storage cell 20 having substantially the same width.
  • the elastic member 134 is not limited to this.
  • the elastic member 134 is 3 in the width direction of the power storage cell 20. You may divide
  • the elastic member 134 is disposed in the lower part of the outer case 11 and the rubber sheet 135 is disposed in the upper part of the outer case 11.
  • each of the deep groove portion 17 and the shallow groove portion 16 can be brought into direct contact with one wall surface of each of the deep groove portion 17 and the shallow groove portion 16, the elastic member 134 is disposed on the upper portion in the outer case 11, and the first heat radiating plate 31 and the second heat radiating plate 32 are disposed.
  • each of the deep groove portion 17 and the shallow groove portion 16 is in direct contact with the lower wall surface.
  • the temperature of the power storage cells 20 arranged in the center portion among the plurality of power storage cells 20 stacked in the outer case 11 tends to increase.
  • the thickness of the heat radiating plate that sandwiches the power storage cell 20 disposed in the center of the outer case 11 is set to be larger than that of the heat radiating plate that sandwiches the power storage cell 20 disposed in the upper or lower portion of the outer case 11. It can also be formed thick. In this configuration, by increasing the thickness of the heat radiating plate, the thermal conductivity of the power storage cells 20 arranged in the central portion in the outer case 11 is improved, and the temperature of the stacked power storage cells 20 is made uniform. be able to.
  • Power Storage Device 11 Exterior Case 15 Communication Hole (Hole) 16 Shallow groove portion 17 Deep groove portion 19 Resin material 20 Storage cell 21 Laminate film (film material) 22 Positive electrode tab 23 Negative electrode tab 28 Upper edge part (peripheral part) 28A Middle part (part) 31 1st heat sink 31A extension piece 31B vent hole 32 2nd heat sink 32A extension piece 32B vent hole 33 elastic member (foaming elastic body)

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un dispositif de stockage électrique. Dans ledit dispositif de stockage électrique, des effets suffisants de dissipation thermique peuvent être obtenus sans devoir augmenter les tailles plus que nécessaire. Dans le dispositif de stockage électrique (10), une pluralité de cellules de stockage électrique en forme de plaque plate (20, 20) sont empilées dans un boîtier extérieur (11). Chaque cellule de stockage électrique (20) se trouve entre une paire composée d'une première plaque de dissipation thermique (31) et d'une seconde plaque de dissipation thermique (32), qui sont plus grandes que la cellule de stockage électrique (20). Sur la surface intérieure du boîtier extérieur (11), une section de rainure profonde (17) et une section de rainure peu profonde (16) dans lesquelles sont insérées respectivement la première plaque de dissipation thermique (31) et la seconde plaque de dissipation thermique (32) sont formées. Dans la section de rainure profonde (17) et la section de rainure peu profonde (16), un matériau de résine (19) qui possède une conductivité thermique est appliqué entre les première et seconde plaques de dissipation thermique (31, 32) et le boîtier extérieur (11).
PCT/JP2010/006747 2009-11-17 2010-11-17 Dispositif de stockage électrique Ceased WO2011061931A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011541811A JP5529164B2 (ja) 2009-11-17 2010-11-17 蓄電装置

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

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JP2009-261642 2009-11-17
JP2009261643 2009-11-17
JP2009261642 2009-11-17
JP2009-261643 2009-11-17

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WO2011061931A1 true WO2011061931A1 (fr) 2011-05-26

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JP2012113875A (ja) * 2010-11-22 2012-06-14 Hitachi Maxell Energy Ltd 非水電解質電池モジュール
JP2013051121A (ja) * 2011-08-31 2013-03-14 Hitachi Maxell Energy Ltd 非水電解質電池モジュール
JP2013120730A (ja) * 2011-12-08 2013-06-17 Hitachi Ltd リチウム二次電池、シート材料、組電池
JP2014238936A (ja) * 2013-06-06 2014-12-18 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 蓄電モジュール
JP2015026424A (ja) * 2013-07-24 2015-02-05 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 蓄電モジュール
WO2015030405A1 (fr) * 2013-08-28 2015-03-05 주식회사 엘지화학 Logement de module pour la fabrication d'un module individuel doté d'une structure de rayonnement thermique et module de batterie comprenant celui-ci
JP2015211013A (ja) * 2014-04-30 2015-11-24 株式会社Gsユアサ 蓄電装置
WO2015197369A1 (fr) * 2014-06-24 2015-12-30 Mahle International Gmbh Dispositif de transfert pour dispositif d'accumulation d'énergie et procédé de production d'un dispositif d'accumulation d'énergie
JP2017076504A (ja) * 2015-10-14 2017-04-20 株式会社豊田自動織機 電池モジュール及び電池モジュールの製造方法
CN107431259A (zh) * 2015-09-21 2017-12-01 株式会社Lg 化学 包括具有不同厚度的冷却片的阵列的电池模块
JP2018510463A (ja) * 2015-02-27 2018-04-12 エルジー・ケム・リミテッド バッテリーモジュール
US10044041B2 (en) 2013-05-23 2018-08-07 Lg Chem, Ltd. Binder for secondary batteries and secondary battery including the same
JP2019501502A (ja) * 2016-11-02 2019-01-17 エルジー・ケム・リミテッド バッテリーシステム
JP2019508870A (ja) * 2016-08-18 2019-03-28 エルジー・ケム・リミテッド バッテリーモジュール
JP2019508846A (ja) * 2016-08-18 2019-03-28 エルジー・ケム・リミテッド バッテリーモジュール
CN111108624A (zh) * 2017-09-15 2020-05-05 株式会社Lg化学 电池模块
CN111180825A (zh) * 2018-11-12 2020-05-19 丰田自动车株式会社 电池组
JP2020080219A (ja) * 2018-11-12 2020-05-28 トヨタ自動車株式会社 組電池
CN111224034A (zh) * 2019-12-03 2020-06-02 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 方形电芯动力电池包
CN111670516A (zh) * 2018-12-05 2020-09-15 株式会社Lg化学 电池模块及其制造方法
WO2023276865A1 (fr) * 2021-06-28 2023-01-05 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Module de batterie
EP4037069A4 (fr) * 2020-08-24 2023-08-16 LG Energy Solution, Ltd. Module de batterie et bloc-batterie le comprenant
JP2024528102A (ja) * 2022-04-12 2024-07-26 エルジー エナジー ソリューション リミテッド 安全性が向上したバッテリーモジュール
JP2024544745A (ja) * 2021-11-24 2024-12-04 ビーワイディー カンパニー リミテッド 電池、電池パック及び車両

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JP2012113875A (ja) * 2010-11-22 2012-06-14 Hitachi Maxell Energy Ltd 非水電解質電池モジュール
JP2013051121A (ja) * 2011-08-31 2013-03-14 Hitachi Maxell Energy Ltd 非水電解質電池モジュール
JP2013120730A (ja) * 2011-12-08 2013-06-17 Hitachi Ltd リチウム二次電池、シート材料、組電池
US10044041B2 (en) 2013-05-23 2018-08-07 Lg Chem, Ltd. Binder for secondary batteries and secondary battery including the same
JP2014238936A (ja) * 2013-06-06 2014-12-18 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 蓄電モジュール
JP2015026424A (ja) * 2013-07-24 2015-02-05 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 蓄電モジュール
KR20150025236A (ko) * 2013-08-28 2015-03-10 주식회사 엘지화학 방열 구조를 가지는 단위모듈 제조용 모듈 하우징 및 이를 포함하는 전지모듈
KR101636378B1 (ko) * 2013-08-28 2016-07-05 주식회사 엘지화학 방열 구조를 가지는 단위모듈 제조용 모듈 하우징 및 이를 포함하는 전지모듈
WO2015030405A1 (fr) * 2013-08-28 2015-03-05 주식회사 엘지화학 Logement de module pour la fabrication d'un module individuel doté d'une structure de rayonnement thermique et module de batterie comprenant celui-ci
US10199696B2 (en) 2013-08-28 2019-02-05 Lg Chem, Ltd. Module housing of unit module having heat dissipation structure and battery module including the same
JP2015211013A (ja) * 2014-04-30 2015-11-24 株式会社Gsユアサ 蓄電装置
WO2015197369A1 (fr) * 2014-06-24 2015-12-30 Mahle International Gmbh Dispositif de transfert pour dispositif d'accumulation d'énergie et procédé de production d'un dispositif d'accumulation d'énergie
CN106463800A (zh) * 2014-06-24 2017-02-22 马勒国际公司 用于储能设备的传递设备和用于制造储能设备的方法
CN106463800B (zh) * 2014-06-24 2019-07-23 马勒国际公司 用于储能设备的传递设备和用于制造储能设备的方法
US10615470B2 (en) 2015-02-27 2020-04-07 Lg Chem, Ltd. Battery module
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JP2018510463A (ja) * 2015-02-27 2018-04-12 エルジー・ケム・リミテッド バッテリーモジュール
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JP2020047603A (ja) * 2015-02-27 2020-03-26 エルジー・ケム・リミテッド バッテリーモジュール
EP3340365A4 (fr) * 2015-09-21 2018-09-12 LG Chem, Ltd. Module de batterie comprenant un ensemble d'ailettes de refroidissement présentant différentes épaisseurs
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JP2017076504A (ja) * 2015-10-14 2017-04-20 株式会社豊田自動織機 電池モジュール及び電池モジュールの製造方法
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US10629875B2 (en) 2016-08-18 2020-04-21 Lg Chem, Ltd. Battery module
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US12191464B2 (en) 2016-08-18 2025-01-07 Lg Energy Solution, Ltd. Battery apparatus
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US11557807B2 (en) 2016-08-18 2023-01-17 Lg Energy Solution, Ltd. Battery module
US10847770B2 (en) 2016-08-18 2020-11-24 Lg Chem, Ltd. Battery module
US10581125B2 (en) 2016-11-02 2020-03-03 Lg Chem, Ltd. Battery system having a metallic end plate with thermally conductive adhesive portions thereon
JP2019501502A (ja) * 2016-11-02 2019-01-17 エルジー・ケム・リミテッド バッテリーシステム
CN111108624A (zh) * 2017-09-15 2020-05-05 株式会社Lg化学 电池模块
US11749849B2 (en) 2017-09-15 2023-09-05 Lg Energy Solution, Ltd. Battery module with filler-containing cured resin layers
CN111108624B (zh) * 2017-09-15 2024-01-09 株式会社Lg新能源 电池模块、用于其的制造方法及包含其的电池组和汽车
CN111180825A (zh) * 2018-11-12 2020-05-19 丰田自动车株式会社 电池组
JP7161672B2 (ja) 2018-11-12 2022-10-27 トヨタ自動車株式会社 組電池
US11509006B2 (en) 2018-11-12 2022-11-22 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Battery pack
US11522238B2 (en) 2018-11-12 2022-12-06 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Battery pack
JP2020080218A (ja) * 2018-11-12 2020-05-28 トヨタ自動車株式会社 組電池
CN111180825B (zh) * 2018-11-12 2023-04-18 丰田自动车株式会社 电池组
JP7161673B2 (ja) 2018-11-12 2022-10-27 トヨタ自動車株式会社 組電池
JP2020080219A (ja) * 2018-11-12 2020-05-28 トヨタ自動車株式会社 組電池
CN111670516A (zh) * 2018-12-05 2020-09-15 株式会社Lg化学 电池模块及其制造方法
JP2021510453A (ja) * 2018-12-05 2021-04-22 エルジー・ケム・リミテッド 電池モジュールおよびその製造方法
US11749852B2 (en) 2018-12-05 2023-09-05 Lg Energy Solution, Ltd. Battery module and manufacturing method thereof
JP7062186B2 (ja) 2018-12-05 2022-05-06 エルジー エナジー ソリューション リミテッド 電池モジュールおよびその製造方法
CN111224034A (zh) * 2019-12-03 2020-06-02 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 方形电芯动力电池包
EP4037069A4 (fr) * 2020-08-24 2023-08-16 LG Energy Solution, Ltd. Module de batterie et bloc-batterie le comprenant
WO2023276865A1 (fr) * 2021-06-28 2023-01-05 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Module de batterie
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