WO2010139833A1 - Improved sliding structure for bivalve culture - Google Patents
Improved sliding structure for bivalve culture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010139833A1 WO2010139833A1 PCT/ES2010/070347 ES2010070347W WO2010139833A1 WO 2010139833 A1 WO2010139833 A1 WO 2010139833A1 ES 2010070347 W ES2010070347 W ES 2010070347W WO 2010139833 A1 WO2010139833 A1 WO 2010139833A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- profiles
- bivalve
- sliding
- divided
- solenoid valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23C9/00—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
- A23C9/12—Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes
- A23C9/13—Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes using additives
- A23C9/1322—Inorganic compounds; Minerals, including organic salts thereof, oligo-elements; Amino-acids, peptides, protein-hydrolysates or derivatives; Nucleic acids or derivatives; Yeast extract or autolysate; Vitamins; Antibiotics; Bacteriocins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
- A01K61/54—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of bivalves, e.g. oysters or mussels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Definitions
- the invention that we recommend is an improved sliding structure for bivalve breeding, which can also be used for fattening which constitutes a specific receptacle with trays and drawers where bivalve offspring grow and develop.
- the invention described has its field of activity within the aquaculture sector and it can also have an auxiliary industry of manufacturing naval steel structures.
- the structure that the invention advocates can be used as a complement within the most complex structures of modern submersible trays, which eliminates visual pollution as well as navigation problems since vessels can navigate above submersible trays.
- the recommended invention is characterized in that it is constituted from a rectangular rectangular parallelepiped consisting of a flat floor from which four angular profiles emanate located at the four vertices joined at the top by four horizontal profiles.
- This structure is divided in its middle part by a perforated sheet partition, and each of the two receptacles in which the set is divided is divided in turn by semi-partitions also perforated sheet.
- the set of boxes is supported by a sheet floor located on flood deposits with a compressed air inlet solenoid valve and a water inlet / outlet solenoid valve. When you want to sink this structure it is enough to let water in so that it submerges slowly. Once sunk, when you want to refloat, injecting compressed air through the solenoid valve slowly begins its ascent.
- This structure thus constituted can be used within the modern submersible trays dedicated to the breeding and fattening of octopus, just by changing the octopus sliding cages for these designed structures.
- FIGURE N ° 1.- View on the upper floor of the structure.
- FIGURE N ° 2.- View in side section of the structure
- FIGURE N ° 3.- Perspective view of the structure.
- the recommended invention is constituted from a structure constituted by a rectangular rectangular parallelepiped (2) constituted by resistant profiles and in which four vertical vertices are welded two angular profiles (2 ') of whose ends emanate perpendicularly some stops (14), by way of safety lugs
- This structure (2) is divided in its middle part by a perforated sheet partition (11), and each of the two receptacles in which the assembly is divided is divided in turn by semi-partitions (5) also of perforated plate.
- the set of boxes (6) is supported by a sheet floor (4) located on flood tanks (3) with a compressed air inlet solenoid valve (12) and a water inlet / outlet solenoid valve (13).
- a compressed air inlet solenoid valve (12) When you want to sink this structure, it is enough to let water in so that it submerges slowly. Once sunk, when you want to refloat, injecting compressed air through the solenoid valve (12) slowly begins its ascent
- the stops (14) will be those that prevent the structure from sinking below the required level or emerge more than is due
- the profiles (2 ') are intended to serve as a rolling path to a wheel device or similar devices, which installed in any batting structure have them, allow the immersion of the structure (2) and its ascension for the tillage of the product quickly, easily and efficiently
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
ESTRUCTURA DESLIZANTE MEJORADA PARA CRIA DE BIVALVOSIMPROVED SLIDING STRUCTURE FOR BIVALVES BREEDING
D E S C R I P C I Ó N OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓND E S C R I P C I O N OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La invención que preconizamos se trata de de una estructura deslizante mejorada para cria de bivalvos, que también puede servir para su engorde de las que constituye un receptáculo especifico con bandejas y cajones donde las crias de bivalvos crecen y se desarrollan.The invention that we recommend is an improved sliding structure for bivalve breeding, which can also be used for fattening which constitutes a specific receptacle with trays and drawers where bivalve offspring grow and develop.
CAMPO DE LA INVENCIÓNFIELD OF THE INVENTION
La invención que se describe tiene su campo de actuación dentro del sector de la acuicultura y también lo puede tener un la industria auxiliar de la fabricación estructuras de acero naval .The invention described has its field of activity within the aquaculture sector and it can also have an auxiliary industry of manufacturing naval steel structures.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓNBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Evidentemente se conocen distintos sistemas tradicionales de engorde de bivalvos.Obviously different traditional bivalve fattening systems are known.
En cuanto a la cria ya se conocen menos y ninguno con las ventajas que aporta la estructura que preconizamos .As far as the young are known, less are known and none with the advantages that the structure that we propose brings.
Hasta ahora para el engorde de bivalvos se utilizaban los tradicionales sistemas de bateas de madera con cuerdas .Until now, traditional wooden bat systems with ropes were used for fattening of bivalves.
En otros casos las cuerdas se colgaban de malecones o pantalanes flotantes. Todos estos sistemas presentaban unos evidentes problemas tanto medioambientales como de rendimiento. Es necesario pensar que las bateas de madera embreada (para aumentar su durabilidad) no es el procedimiento más ecológico de utilizar en el mar.In other cases the ropes were hung from seawalls or floating swamps. All these systems had obvious environmental and performance problems. It is necessary to think that the crates made of wood (to increase its durability) is not the most ecological procedure to use at sea.
Independientemente que más tarde se realizasen en hierro o incluso en hierro galvanizado. Sobre todo frente a la invención que preconizamos que se realiza en acero naval .Regardless they were later made in iron or even in galvanized iron. Especially against the invention that we recommend that is made in naval steel.
Además debemos tener en cuenta que todas estas bateas están situadas como elementos flotantes, muchas veces dentro de estrechas rias, por lo que además del impacto visual creado se encuentran los problemas de navegación derivados.In addition, we must bear in mind that all these trays are located as floating elements, often within narrow rivers, so that in addition to the visual impact created there are derived navigation problems.
La estructura que la invención preconiza puede ser utilizada como complemento dentro de las más complejas estructuras de las modernas bateas sumergibles, lo que elimina la contaminación visual asi como los problemas de navegación ya que las embarcaciones pueden navegar por encima de las bateas sumergibles .The structure that the invention advocates can be used as a complement within the most complex structures of modern submersible trays, which eliminates visual pollution as well as navigation problems since vessels can navigate above submersible trays.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNDESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
La invención preconizada se caracteriza por que se encuentra constituida a partir de un paralelepípedo recto rectangular constituido por un suelo plano del que dimanan cuatro perfiles angulares situados en los cuatro vértices unidos en su parte superior por cuatro perfiles horizontales. Este estructura se encuentra dividido en su parte media por un tabique de chapa perforada, y cada uno de los dos receptáculos en que queda dividido el conjunto queda dividido a su vez por unos semi-tabiques también de chapa perforada.The recommended invention is characterized in that it is constituted from a rectangular rectangular parallelepiped consisting of a flat floor from which four angular profiles emanate located at the four vertices joined at the top by four horizontal profiles. This structure is divided in its middle part by a perforated sheet partition, and each of the two receptacles in which the set is divided is divided in turn by semi-partitions also perforated sheet.
Estos semi-tabiques comportan multitud de perfiles en "U", situados perpendiculares al tabique de separación y enfrentados de forma que puedan servir de guias a diversos elementos que se deslizarán por ellos.These semi-partitions involve a multitude of "U" profiles, located perpendicular to the partition wall and facing each other so that they can serve as guides to various elements that will slide through them.
En estos perfiles, se deslizarán, en su parte más inferior unas cajas que servirán para la recogida de los residuos lodos, etc., que se desprendan del conjunto. Cuando la estructura se eleve y emerja, se podrán vaciar y limpiar estas cajas, evitando de este modo la contaminación medioambientalIn these profiles, some boxes that will be used to collect the sludge waste, etc., that come off the assembly will slide in its lower part. When the structure rises and emerges, these boxes can be emptied and cleaned, thus avoiding environmental pollution
También podrán deslizarse por los perfiles otras cajas de material translúcido , para permitir el paso de la luz, perforadas que son las que portarán las crias de bivalvos hasta que tengan el tamaño suficiente para ser colocados en las bandejas de material translúcido, igualmente perforadas que también van situadas en dichos perfiles y usualmente en la zona más superior de la estructura.Other boxes of translucent material may also slide along the profiles, to allow the passage of light, perforated which are carried by the bivalve pups until they are large enough to be placed in the trays of translucent material, also perforated that also they are located in said profiles and usually in the uppermost part of the structure.
El conjunto de cajas esta soportado por un suelo de chapa situado sobre unos depósitos inundables con una electroválvula de entrada de aire comprimido y una electroválvula de entrada/ salida de agua. Cuando se quiera hundir esta estructura es suficiente con ir dejando entrar agua para que se vaya sumergiendo lentamente. Una vez hundida, cuando se quiera reflotar, inyectando aire comprimido por la electroválvula comienza lentamente su ascensión.The set of boxes is supported by a sheet floor located on flood deposits with a compressed air inlet solenoid valve and a water inlet / outlet solenoid valve. When you want to sink this structure it is enough to let water in so that it submerges slowly. Once sunk, when you want to refloat, injecting compressed air through the solenoid valve slowly begins its ascent.
Esta estructura asi constituida puede ser utilizada dentro de las modernas bateas sumergibles dedicadas a la cria y engorde de los pulpos, con solo cambiar las jaulas deslizantes de los pulpos por estas estructuras asi diseñadas.This structure thus constituted can be used within the modern submersible trays dedicated to the breeding and fattening of octopus, just by changing the octopus sliding cages for these designed structures.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS.DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS.
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma dos hojas de planos, en las que con idénticas referencias se indican idénticos elementos y donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado los siguiente elementos :To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, two descriptive sheets are attached to the present specification, in which with identical references, They indicate identical elements and where, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following elements have been represented:
2.- paralepipedo recto rectangular resistente 2'.- perfiles angulares2.- resistant rectangular straight parallepiped 2 '. - angular profiles
3. - depósitos inundables3. - flood deposits
4.- suelo de la parte libre de la estructura4.- floor of the free part of the structure
5.- paneles de soporte de (7)5.- support panels of (7)
6.- cajones de chapa 7.- Perfiles en "U"6.- sheet metal drawers 7.- "U" profiles
8.- cajones de material translúcido perforados8.- perforated translucent material drawers
9.- bandejas de material translúcido perforadas.9.- perforated translucent material trays.
11.- tabique de separación de chapa perforada.11.- partition wall perforated sheet.
12. - electroválvula de entrada de aire 13.- electroválvula de entrada / salida de agua. 14.- orejetas superiores e inferiores de seguridad.12. - air inlet solenoid valve 13. - water inlet / outlet solenoid valve. 14.- upper and lower safety lugs.
Y en las hojas de planos se aprecia lo siguiente :And in the sheets of drawings the following is appreciated:
FIGURA N° 1.- Vista en planta superior de la estructura .FIGURE N ° 1.- View on the upper floor of the structure.
FIGURA N°2.- Vista en sección lateral de la estructuraFIGURE N ° 2.- View in side section of the structure
FIGURA N° 3.- Vista en perspectiva de la estructura.FIGURE N ° 3.- Perspective view of the structure.
REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓN.PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION.
La invención preconizada se encuentra constituida a partir de de una estructura constituida un paralelepípedo recto rectangular (2) constituido por perfiles resistentes y en cuyos cuatro vértices verticales se encuentran soldados sendos perfiles angulares (2') de cuyos extremos dimanan sendos en forma perpendicular unos topes (14), a modo de orejetas de seguridadThe recommended invention is constituted from a structure constituted by a rectangular rectangular parallelepiped (2) constituted by resistant profiles and in which four vertical vertices are welded two angular profiles (2 ') of whose ends emanate perpendicularly some stops (14), by way of safety lugs
Esta estructura (2) se encuentra dividido en su parte media por un tabique (11) de chapa perforada, y cada uno de los dos receptáculos en que queda dividido el conjunto queda dividido a su vez por unos semi-tabiques (5) también de chapa perforada.This structure (2) is divided in its middle part by a perforated sheet partition (11), and each of the two receptacles in which the assembly is divided is divided in turn by semi-partitions (5) also of perforated plate.
Estos semi-tabiques (5) comportan multitud de perfiles en "U" (7) , situados perpendiculares al tabique de separación y enfrentados de forma que puedan servir de guias a diversos elementos que se deslizaran por ellos. Por estos perfiles (7) , se deslizarán, en su parte más inferior una cajas de chapa (6), que servirán para la recogida de los residuos, lodos, etc., que se desprendan del conjunto. Cuando la estructura se eleve y emerja, se podrán vaciar y limpiar estas cajas, evitando de este modo la contaminación medioambientalThese semi-partitions (5) involve a multitude of "U" profiles (7), located perpendicular to the partition wall and facing each other so that they can serve as guides to various elements that will slide through them. Through these profiles (7), a sheet metal box (6), which will be used to collect the waste, sludge, etc., that come off the assembly, will slide in its lower part. When the structure rises and emerges, these boxes can be emptied and cleaned, thus avoiding environmental pollution
También podrán deslizarse por los perfiles (7) otras cajas (8) realizadas en material translúcido, para permitir el paso de la luz, con múltiples perforaciones que son las que portarán las crias de bivalvos hasta que tengan el tamaño suficiente para ser colocados en las bandejas (9) igualmente de material translúcido con múltiples perforaciones que también van situadas en dichos perfiles (7) y usualmente en la zona más superior de la estructuraThey can also slide through the profiles (7) other boxes (8) made of translucent material, to allow the passage of light, with multiple perforations that are carried by the bivalve pups until they are large enough to be placed in the trays (9) also made of translucent material with multiple perforations that are also located in said profiles (7) and usually in the uppermost part of the structure
(2) .(2) .
El conjunto de cajas (6) esta soportado por un suelo de chapa (4) situado sobre unos depósitos inundables (3) con una electroválvula (12) de entrada de aire comprimido y una electroválvula (13) de entrada/ salida de agua. Cuando se quiera hundir esta estructura es suficiente con ir dejando entrar agua para que se vaya sumergiendo lentamente. Una vez hundida, cuando se quiera reflotar, inyectando aire comprimido por la electroválvula (12) comienza lentamente su ascensiónThe set of boxes (6) is supported by a sheet floor (4) located on flood tanks (3) with a compressed air inlet solenoid valve (12) and a water inlet / outlet solenoid valve (13). When you want to sink this structure, it is enough to let water in so that it submerges slowly. Once sunk, when you want to refloat, injecting compressed air through the solenoid valve (12) slowly begins its ascent
Los topes (14) serán los que impidan que la estructura se hunda por debajo del nivel requerido o que emerja más de lo debido Los perfiles (2') están previstos para que sirvan de camino de rodadura a un dispositivo de ruedas o dispositivos similares, que instalados en cualquier estructura de batea los tenga, permitan la inmersión de la estructura (2) y su ascensión para el laboreo del producto de una forma rápida, sencilla y eficazThe stops (14) will be those that prevent the structure from sinking below the required level or emerge more than is due The profiles (2 ') are intended to serve as a rolling path to a wheel device or similar devices, which installed in any batting structure have them, allow the immersion of the structure (2) and its ascension for the tillage of the product quickly, easily and efficiently
Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la invención, asi como la manera de llevarse a la práctica, debe hacerse constar que las disposiciones anteriormente indicadas y representadas en los dibujos adjuntos son susceptibles de modificaciones de detalle en cuanto no alteren sus principios fundamentales, establecidos en los párrafos anteriores y resumidos en las siguientes reivindicaciones . Describing sufficiently the nature of the invention, as well as the way of carrying it out, it should be noted that the provisions indicated above and represented in the attached drawings are subject to modifications in detail as long as they do not alter its fundamental principles, established in the paragraphs. above and summarized in the following claims.
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ESP200901332 | 2009-06-01 | ||
| ES200901332 | 2009-06-01 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2010139833A1 true WO2010139833A1 (en) | 2010-12-09 |
Family
ID=43297312
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/ES2010/070347 Ceased WO2010139833A1 (en) | 2009-06-01 | 2010-05-24 | Improved sliding structure for bivalve culture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2010139833A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2717712A1 (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-06-24 | Quinta Cortinas Andres | MOLLUSC ENGORDING SYSTEM (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3707948A (en) * | 1970-12-01 | 1973-01-02 | Oceanography Mariculture Ind | Oyster spawning facility |
| US4266509A (en) * | 1979-10-17 | 1981-05-12 | Gollott Edgar R | Method and apparatus for offshore depurating habitat for shellfish |
| NL8501715A (en) * | 1985-06-13 | 1987-01-02 | Aloysius Marinus Luyken | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CULTIVATING PLANTS, HOLDING AQUACULTURE, HOLDING AND CULTURE OF WORMS, PURIFYING WATER USING GRAVITY FILTRATION AND BIOLOGICAL PURIFICATION OF WATER. |
| WO1999037141A1 (en) * | 1998-01-21 | 1999-07-29 | Zuidema, Jan, Martien | Device and method for cultivating shellfish |
| AU2003100530A4 (en) * | 2003-07-01 | 2003-12-11 | Tooltech Pty Ltd | A Shellfish Cultivation Cage |
| JP2007000039A (en) * | 2005-06-22 | 2007-01-11 | Daikure Co Ltd | Oyster raft |
-
2010
- 2010-05-24 WO PCT/ES2010/070347 patent/WO2010139833A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3707948A (en) * | 1970-12-01 | 1973-01-02 | Oceanography Mariculture Ind | Oyster spawning facility |
| US4266509A (en) * | 1979-10-17 | 1981-05-12 | Gollott Edgar R | Method and apparatus for offshore depurating habitat for shellfish |
| NL8501715A (en) * | 1985-06-13 | 1987-01-02 | Aloysius Marinus Luyken | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CULTIVATING PLANTS, HOLDING AQUACULTURE, HOLDING AND CULTURE OF WORMS, PURIFYING WATER USING GRAVITY FILTRATION AND BIOLOGICAL PURIFICATION OF WATER. |
| WO1999037141A1 (en) * | 1998-01-21 | 1999-07-29 | Zuidema, Jan, Martien | Device and method for cultivating shellfish |
| AU2003100530A4 (en) * | 2003-07-01 | 2003-12-11 | Tooltech Pty Ltd | A Shellfish Cultivation Cage |
| JP2007000039A (en) * | 2005-06-22 | 2007-01-11 | Daikure Co Ltd | Oyster raft |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| DATABASE WPI Derwent World Patents Index; AN 1987-035031 * |
| DATABASE WPI Derwent World Patents Index; AN 2004-481056 * |
| DATABASE WPI Derwent World Patents Index; AN 2007-116056 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2717712A1 (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-06-24 | Quinta Cortinas Andres | MOLLUSC ENGORDING SYSTEM (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| WO2019122483A1 (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-06-27 | Quinta Cortinas Andres | System for fattening molluscs |
| US11553698B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-01-17 | Andres Quinta Cortinas | System for fattening molluscs |
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