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WO2010138008A1 - A set of components of an openwork floor - Google Patents

A set of components of an openwork floor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2010138008A1
WO2010138008A1 PCT/PL2010/000039 PL2010000039W WO2010138008A1 WO 2010138008 A1 WO2010138008 A1 WO 2010138008A1 PL 2010000039 W PL2010000039 W PL 2010000039W WO 2010138008 A1 WO2010138008 A1 WO 2010138008A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
segments
connectors
sockets
set according
floor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/PL2010/000039
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Slawomir Bursztein
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Formaster SA
Original Assignee
Formaster SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Formaster SA filed Critical Formaster SA
Publication of WO2010138008A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010138008A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/005Individual couplings or spacer elements for joining the prefabricated units
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02172Floor elements with an anti-skid main surface, other than with grooves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02194Flooring consisting of a number of elements carried by a non-rollable common support plate or grid
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • E04F15/105Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/05Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
    • E04F2201/0523Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape
    • E04F2201/0529Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape the interlocking key acting as a dovetail-type key
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/09Puzzle-type connections for interlocking male and female panel edge-parts
    • E04F2201/096Puzzle-type connections for interlocking male and female panel edge-parts with only one type of connection parts, i.e. with male or female on one edge

Definitions

  • a set of components of an openwork floor A set of components of an openwork floor
  • the invention is a set of elements of openwork floor.
  • sectional openwork floor in the form of square segments combined into larger elements tailored to the size of the premises or the area to be covered with flooring.
  • Floor units are equipped with corresponding tongues and grooves located on the sides of the segments.
  • Inlets and tongues are usually trapezoidal shape so that to create a single floor.
  • Connecting of segments is done by placing one item in a tongue shape and in corresponding inlets of the second element formed symmetrically on both sides.
  • the dimensions of individual segments are modules that allow you to arrange them in a specified openwork figure depending on user's imagination. Protruding tongues, however, increase the contour of the floor segment. If one needs to replace a segment of the floor, than this operation is much more difficult.
  • the set of elements of the floor contains segments with slots located on the sides of the segments and connectors coupling the adjacent segments included in these sockets.
  • Connectors have a rectangular form with the base in shape of a polygon, which reflects the shape of the dual-slot segments and are equipped with an opening located in the upper shell. The opening in the upper shell of the connector makes it easy to draw it from the slot adjacent segments using a hook and thus facilitates the disassembly of the floor.
  • the connectors have a cross-sectional outline of the symmetrical trapezoids have joined shorter bases.
  • the set also includes segments with an outline of rectangles with a slope to facilitate the driving of trucks onto the floor and the connecting segments have the same convergence as the corresponding segments and the height corresponding to the segments at the location of sockets.
  • the sockets of segments are the protrusions and in the binding connectors corresponding channels.
  • the depth of seated connectors is limited by protrusions.
  • channels in connectors facilitate the settling in their sockets because they allow elastic deformation during the assembly.
  • the set is also equipped with the plug element in the form of cuboids with the snap element situated on the sides with protruding hooks.
  • the plug element allows filling the openwork space and the creation of flat surface, especially in the passageways to prevent falling thin heels into the floor openings.
  • the upper shell of segments and plug elements is equipped with projections, preferably in the form of rolls. These protrusions fulfill the non-slip function.
  • Fig.1 shows a fragment of the composite floor with the joint drive over segment
  • Fig.2 - a perspective view of the basic segment
  • Fig.3 - side view of the drive over segment
  • Fig.4 - view of a corner drive over segment
  • Fig.5 - a perspective view of a connector
  • Fig.6 - a perspective view of connector of the drive over elements
  • Fig.7 - a view of plug element.
  • Set of elements of an openwork floor consists of the basic segment 1 in the form of a square openwork plate, two lateral 2 and angular 3 drive over segments and a coupling connector 4.
  • Segments 1, 2 and 3 are equipped with sockets 7 located symmetrically towards the axis of symmetry and perpendicular to the plane of the floor.
  • Sockets 7 have a cross-sectional outline of the trapezoid, while the coupling connector 4 is has a cuboids shape with the coating of a polygon, where the basis of the shape corresponds to the shape of dual-socket 7. After assembling the floor, the connector 7 fills the space of two sockets 7 of the adjacent segments.
  • Drive over segments 2 and 3 have the outline of rectangles with a slope facilitating driving over of trucks onto the floor and the couplers 5 of drive over segments 2, 3 have the convergence corresponding to the convergence of segments 2, 3 and the amount corresponding to their height at the location of sockets 7.
  • In the sockets 7 of segments 1, 2 and 3 are protrusions 8 and in the coupling connectors 4, 5 corresponding channels H.
  • Protrusions 8 limit the depth of insertion of coupling connectors 4, 5.
  • channels H in connectors facilitate their placement in the sockets 7, because they allow the elastic deformation of connectors during assembly.
  • the upper shells of connectors 4, 5 are equipped with openings IO. These openings are used to facilitate the insertion of a hook to easily remove a selected segment from the floor.
  • the set includes six plug elements in shape of cuboids and with snap elements situated on the sides with protruding hooks. Plug components make it possible to fill the space of an openwork segments and create a complete surface, especially in passageways. This prevents falling thin heels into the openings of the floor.
  • the upper shell of segments 1, 2 and 3 and the plug elements 6 is equipped with protrusions, preferably in the form of rolls 9. These protrusions fulfill the non-slip function.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

Set of elements of the floor contains segments with sockets (7) located on the sides of the segments and connectors (4, 5) binding adjacent segments placed in these sockets (7). The coupling connectors have a cuboids shape with a shell of a polygon, where the basis of the shape corresponds to the shape of dual-socket. The connector is fitted with an opening located in the upper shell. Most preferably the connectors (4), in their cross-section, have an outline of symmetric trapezoids joined by shorter bases.

Description

A set of components of an openwork floor
The invention is a set of elements of openwork floor.
It is known sectional openwork floor in the form of square segments combined into larger elements tailored to the size of the premises or the area to be covered with flooring. Floor units are equipped with corresponding tongues and grooves located on the sides of the segments. Inlets and tongues are usually trapezoidal shape so that to create a single floor. Connecting of segments is done by placing one item in a tongue shape and in corresponding inlets of the second element formed symmetrically on both sides. The dimensions of individual segments are modules that allow you to arrange them in a specified openwork figure depending on user's imagination. Protruding tongues, however, increase the contour of the floor segment. If one needs to replace a segment of the floor, than this operation is much more difficult.
The essence of this solution lies in the fact that the set of elements of the floor contains segments with slots located on the sides of the segments and connectors coupling the adjacent segments included in these sockets. Connectors have a rectangular form with the base in shape of a polygon, which reflects the shape of the dual-slot segments and are equipped with an opening located in the upper shell. The opening in the upper shell of the connector makes it easy to draw it from the slot adjacent segments using a hook and thus facilitates the disassembly of the floor. Most preferably the connectors have a cross-sectional outline of the symmetrical trapezoids have joined shorter bases.
The set also includes segments with an outline of rectangles with a slope to facilitate the driving of trucks onto the floor and the connecting segments have the same convergence as the corresponding segments and the height corresponding to the segments at the location of sockets. In the sockets of segments are the protrusions and in the binding connectors corresponding channels. The depth of seated connectors is limited by protrusions. At the same time channels in connectors facilitate the settling in their sockets because they allow elastic deformation during the assembly. The set is also equipped with the plug element in the form of cuboids with the snap element situated on the sides with protruding hooks. The plug element allows filling the openwork space and the creation of flat surface, especially in the passageways to prevent falling thin heels into the floor openings. The upper shell of segments and plug elements is equipped with projections, preferably in the form of rolls. These protrusions fulfill the non-slip function.
The object of invention is shown in the embodiment on the drawing, in which Fig.1 shows a fragment of the composite floor with the joint drive over segment, Fig.2 - a perspective view of the basic segment, Fig.3 - side view of the drive over segment, Fig.4 - view of a corner drive over segment, Fig.5 - a perspective view of a connector, Fig.6 - a perspective view of connector of the drive over elements, and Fig.7 - a view of plug element.
Set of elements of an openwork floor consists of the basic segment 1 in the form of a square openwork plate, two lateral 2 and angular 3 drive over segments and a coupling connector 4. Segments 1, 2 and 3 are equipped with sockets 7 located symmetrically towards the axis of symmetry and perpendicular to the plane of the floor. Sockets 7 have a cross-sectional outline of the trapezoid, while the coupling connector 4 is has a cuboids shape with the coating of a polygon, where the basis of the shape corresponds to the shape of dual-socket 7. After assembling the floor, the connector 7 fills the space of two sockets 7 of the adjacent segments.
Drive over segments 2 and 3 have the outline of rectangles with a slope facilitating driving over of trucks onto the floor and the couplers 5 of drive over segments 2, 3 have the convergence corresponding to the convergence of segments 2, 3 and the amount corresponding to their height at the location of sockets 7. In the sockets 7 of segments 1, 2 and 3 are protrusions 8 and in the coupling connectors 4, 5 corresponding channels H. Protrusions 8 limit the depth of insertion of coupling connectors 4, 5. At the same time channels H in connectors facilitate their placement in the sockets 7, because they allow the elastic deformation of connectors during assembly. The upper shells of connectors 4, 5 are equipped with openings IO. These openings are used to facilitate the insertion of a hook to easily remove a selected segment from the floor.
The set includes six plug elements in shape of cuboids and with snap elements situated on the sides with protruding hooks. Plug components make it possible to fill the space of an openwork segments and create a complete surface, especially in passageways. This prevents falling thin heels into the openings of the floor. The upper shell of segments 1, 2 and 3 and the plug elements 6 is equipped with protrusions, preferably in the form of rolls 9. These protrusions fulfill the non-slip function.

Claims

Claims
1. A set of elements of an openwork floor containing square segments, characterized the segments are furnished with the sockets (7) placed on their sides and having the connectors (4, 5) binding adjacent segments placed in these sockets (7).
2. A set according to claim 1 , characterized in that the connectors (4) have the form of a rectangular, with the basis of a polygon, where the basis corresponds to the shape of the dual-socket (7) of segments.
3. A set according to claim 2, characterized in that the connector (4) have an outline of the symmetrical trapezoids joined by shorter bases.
4. A set according to claim 2, characterized in that the connector (4) has an opening (10) located in the upper shell.
5. A set according to claim 1, characterized in that it includes lateral (2) and corner (3) drive over segments that have the outline of rectangles with a slope to facilitate the driving over of trucks onto the floor while connectors (5) of the drive over segments (2, 3) have the convergence of the upper layer corresponding to the convergence of the segments at the location of sockets (7).
6. A set according to claim 1 , characterized in that the sockets of segments (1, 2, 3) are protrusions (8) and in the coupling connectors /4, 5/ corresponding channels (11).
7. A set according to claim 1 , characterized in that it contains a plug element (6) in form of rectangular with a snap elements (12).
8. A set according to claim 1 and claim 7, characterized in that the upper shell of segments (1, 2, 3) and the plug element (6) is equipped with protrusions (9), preferably in the form of rolls.
PCT/PL2010/000039 2009-05-25 2010-05-25 A set of components of an openwork floor Ceased WO2010138008A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PLPL388103 2009-05-25
PL388103A PL388103A1 (en) 2009-05-25 2009-05-25 Set of elements for an openwork floor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010138008A1 true WO2010138008A1 (en) 2010-12-02

Family

ID=42761262

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/PL2010/000039 Ceased WO2010138008A1 (en) 2009-05-25 2010-05-25 A set of components of an openwork floor

Country Status (2)

Country Link
PL (1) PL388103A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2010138008A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014154205A1 (en) * 2013-03-25 2014-10-02 Weiß Jürgen Floor, wall or ceiling covering
RU2663885C1 (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-08-13 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Московский автомобильно-дорожный государственный технический университет (МАДИ)" Method of road covering of modular type

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE6927558U (en) * 1969-07-10 1969-11-27 Metzeler Ag TILE.
EP0117707B1 (en) * 1983-02-23 1988-07-27 Richard A. Morrison Mat module with ramp strip
DE19600318C1 (en) * 1996-01-08 1997-04-30 Gerd Franz Knoebel Floor covering with interconnectable floor plates
WO2002014608A1 (en) * 2000-08-17 2002-02-21 Site Electrical (Ph) Limited A structural module
EP1192322B1 (en) * 1999-07-02 2008-01-02 Excellent Systems A/S Equipment for easing the passage of wheelchair users through differences in level, in particular over door thresholds

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE6927558U (en) * 1969-07-10 1969-11-27 Metzeler Ag TILE.
EP0117707B1 (en) * 1983-02-23 1988-07-27 Richard A. Morrison Mat module with ramp strip
DE19600318C1 (en) * 1996-01-08 1997-04-30 Gerd Franz Knoebel Floor covering with interconnectable floor plates
EP1192322B1 (en) * 1999-07-02 2008-01-02 Excellent Systems A/S Equipment for easing the passage of wheelchair users through differences in level, in particular over door thresholds
WO2002014608A1 (en) * 2000-08-17 2002-02-21 Site Electrical (Ph) Limited A structural module

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014154205A1 (en) * 2013-03-25 2014-10-02 Weiß Jürgen Floor, wall or ceiling covering
RU2663885C1 (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-08-13 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Московский автомобильно-дорожный государственный технический университет (МАДИ)" Method of road covering of modular type

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL388103A1 (en) 2010-12-06

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