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WO2010105552A1 - Method and apparatus for discontinuously monitoring a control channel in a multi-carrier system - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for discontinuously monitoring a control channel in a multi-carrier system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010105552A1
WO2010105552A1 PCT/CN2010/071069 CN2010071069W WO2010105552A1 WO 2010105552 A1 WO2010105552 A1 WO 2010105552A1 CN 2010071069 W CN2010071069 W CN 2010071069W WO 2010105552 A1 WO2010105552 A1 WO 2010105552A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
timer
control channel
started
listening
carriers
Prior art date
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Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2010/071069
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李国庆
高卓
谌丽
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Publication of WO2010105552A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010105552A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0212Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is leader and terminal is follower
    • H04W52/0216Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is leader and terminal is follower using a pre-established activity schedule, e.g. traffic indication frame
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1829Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/28Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L27/00Modulated-carrier systems
    • H04L27/26Systems using multi-frequency codes
    • H04L27/2601Multicarrier modulation systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mobile communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for discontinuous monitoring of a control channel in a multi-carrier system. Background technique
  • uplink and downlink data transmission is generally performed by a base station.
  • the (eNB) scheduler is responsible for control. When the scheduler determines to schedule a user, it will notify the terminal on which resource to send or receive data through the control channel.
  • the terminal (UE) listens to the control channel, and when it detects the scheduling information including itself, completes the transmission (uplink) or reception (downlink) of the data according to the indication on the control channel.
  • a common mode of operation is that the terminal continuously monitors the control channel and parses each subframe including its downlink scheduling control channel to determine Whether it is scheduled. This mode of operation can achieve higher efficiency when the amount of data in the terminal is large and may be frequently scheduled. However, for some services, the frequency of data arrival is low, and the number of times the terminal is scheduled is also small. If the terminal continues to monitor the control channel continuously, it will undoubtedly increase its power consumption.
  • LTE-A LTE Advanced, Improved Long Term Evolution
  • CA Carrier Aggregation
  • the component carriers are grouped together to serve the UE at the same time as needed to provide the required rate.
  • each component carrier does not exceed 20 Mhz at the maximum.
  • the CA technology of LTE-A is shown in Figure 1. In the LTE-A cell shown in FIG. 1, four component carriers are aggregated. The base station can perform data transmission with the UE on four component carriers at the same time to improve system throughput.
  • multi-carrier system a mobile communication system to which CA technology is applied.
  • a multi-carrier system At present, there is no definite feasible solution for how the multi-carrier system monitors the control channel. Summary of the invention
  • the present invention provides a method and apparatus for non-continuously listening to a control channel in a multi-carrier system to solve the problem that the current multi-carrier system does not have an explicit scheme for monitoring the control channel, and at the same time achieves the effect of power saving.
  • a method for non-continuously listening to a control channel in a multi-carrier system includes: the terminal starts to correspond to the first timing when the first timer is started according to the network side configuration signaling.
  • the first number of carriers are pre-configured to listen to the control channel, and when the first timer expires, the control channel is monitored on the pre-configured second number of carriers, wherein the first quantity and the second quantity are natural numbers and greater than Zero and less than or equal to the number of all carriers.
  • an apparatus for controlling a non-continuous monitoring control channel in a multi-carrier system comprising: a configuration signaling generating unit, configured to generate configuration signaling, indicating that the terminal is started when the first timer is started Starting to listen to the control channel on the first number of carriers corresponding to the first timer pre-configuration, and at the end of the first timer timing, listening to the control channel on the pre-configured second number of carriers, where the first number And the second number is a natural number and is greater than zero and less than or equal to the number of all carriers.
  • a method for non-continuously listening to a control channel in a multi-carrier system comprising: configuring a signaling receiving unit, configured to receive configuration signaling from a base station; and a control channel listening unit, configured to Configuring signaling, when the first timer is started, starting to monitor the control channel on the first number of carriers corresponding to the first timer pre-configuration, at the end of the first timer timing, in the second number of pre-configured
  • the control channel is monitored on the carrier, wherein the first quantity and the second quantity are natural numbers and are greater than zero and less than or equal to the number of all carriers.
  • the present invention applies the DRX technology to a multi-carrier system such as LTE-A, and not only simply applies the DRX scheme on all carriers, but gives a preferred scheme, specifically, on continuous monitoring (on duration) During the period, the control channel is only monitored on the configured carrier, and the control channel is monitored on some or all of the carriers during the start of the inactivity timer, retransmission timer or short-cycle timer, thereby improving the power-saving performance and lowering of the UE.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cell carrier of an LTE-A system using a CA technology in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a DRX principle
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the working process and relationship of each timer in the DRX
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a DRX process of a UE in a possible single carrier system
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a DRX process of a UE in a possible multi-carrier system
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for non-continuously listening to a control channel in a multi-carrier system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a method according to the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the method according to the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view of a third embodiment of the method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for controlling a non-continuous listening control channel in a multi-carrier system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for non-continuously listening to a control channel in a multi-carrier system according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the UE in order to enable the UE to achieve a higher transmission rate, the UE needs to be able to perform data transmission on multiple or even all component carriers in the cell at the same time. According to the current mechanism, the UE needs to monitor on all component carriers. Control channel. If the UE always listens to the control channel on all carriers, it will undoubtedly waste more energy.
  • the Discontinuous Reception (DRX) technology is first introduced.
  • the mobile communication system adopts the DRX working mode.
  • the terminal periodically monitors the control channel, thereby achieving the purpose of power saving.
  • the principle of DRX is shown in Figure 2.
  • the On duration indicates the time period during which the UE listens to the control channel, during which the RF channel is turned on, and continuously monitors the control channel; except for the time other than the listening duration, the UE is in the Sleep state, and its RF chain The road will be closed and the control channel will no longer be monitored to save power.
  • Monitor duration is periodic Cycle occurs, and the specific period is implemented by the eNB configuration.
  • LTE has designed a variety of timers, and combined with the Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) process, the operation process in the DRX state is given.
  • HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request
  • On Duration Timer A number of consecutive subframes that can be counted from the beginning of the DRX cycle and can carry the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH).
  • the UE needs to monitor the PDCCH to see if there is any resource allocation for the UE. If the terminal receives the uplink and downlink scheduling during continuous monitoring, other timers will be started to perform the subsequent scheduling process. However, if the terminal does not receive the uplink and downlink scheduling during the continuous listening period, it will enter the sleep state until the next DRX cycle, and continuously monitor. The data transfer can be re-received when the timer starts.
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the UE may also start the following timer to instruct the UE to further monitor the PDCCH.
  • DRX Inactivity Timer Starts when the PDCCH that schedules new data is received. During the startup, the UE directly monitors the PDCCH. The termination condition is that the timer expires or the media access control is terminated. (Media Access Control , MAC) layer signaling.
  • HARQ RTT Timer Starts only for the downlink transmission.
  • the fixed length is the shortest retransmission interval. During this period, the PDCCH does not need to be monitored unless it is covered by other timers. .
  • DRX Retransmission Timer For downlink transmission only, after the HRAQ RTT Timer expires, if the previous transmission still has not been successfully decoded, it is started. During the startup, the UE directly monitors the PDCCH; the termination condition is that the timer expires. Or receive the expected retransmission schedule.
  • DRX Short cycle Timer To better match the arrival of data services, two DRX cycles are allowed: long cycle and short cycle. The two-period continuous listening timer is the same, but the sleep time is different. In the short cycle, the sleep time is relatively shorter, and the UE can listen to the control channel again more quickly. Long periods are mandatory and are the initial state of the DRX process; short periods are optional. The DRX short cycle timer sets the short cycle duration. After the short period timer expires, the UE will use the long period.
  • Figure 3 shows the working process and relationship of the above timers.
  • the eNB schedules an initial transmission for process 1, and the UE then opens the inactive timer and the corresponding RTT timer 1. Since the initial transmission decoding of process 1 is unsuccessful, the UE turns on retransmission timer 1 after the RTT timer expires.
  • the eNB schedules the initial transmission for process 2, the inactivity timer is restarted, and the RTT timer 2 for process 2 is opened.
  • the UE receives a retransmission for process 1, then terminates retransmission timer 1 and turns on RTT timer 1.
  • the UE After the RTT timer 2 times out, since the initial transmission of process 2 is not successfully decoded, the UE turns on retransmission timer 2. At time t4 before the retransmission timer 2 times out, the eNB schedules retransmission of process 2, and then the UE terminates retransmission timer 2 and turns on RTT timer 2.
  • the eNB continues to schedule retransmission of process 1, and then retransmission timer 1 is terminated, and RTT timer 1 is started.
  • the UE successfully decodes the data in the process 2, and then feeds back the ACK to the eNB, and after the RTT timer 2 times out, the retransmission timer 2 is not started.
  • the UE successfully decodes the data in the process 1, and then feeds back an ACK to the eNB. After the RTT timer 1 times out, the retransmission timer 1 is not started.
  • the retransmission timer and the inactive timer any one of the timers is running, and the UE will listen to the control channel.
  • the time at which the UE listens to the control channel is also called the Active Time. Due to the role of multiple timers, the time to listen to the PDCCH may be extended after the listening duration, even coincident with the next listening duration.
  • the DRX MAC CE (MAC control element) mechanism exists in the DRX mechanism. After receiving the DRX MAC CE, the UE will immediately resume the short DRX cycle (if configured) or the long DRX cycle. status. The function is that when the eNB does not need subsequent data to be scheduled, the UE is instructed to immediately stop the continuous listening timer and the inactive timer, and if there is an RTT timer, it will listen, otherwise it will enter a sleep state to further improve power saving. Performance.
  • Tl the UE enters the next listening duration and starts to listen to the control channel
  • T2 The UE receives the control signaling of the new transmission during the listening period, and opens the inactivity timer and the RTT timer;
  • T3 Inactivity timer expires; UE enters long period (assuming no short period is configured); t4: RTT timer expires, because the initial transmission is not successful, so the corresponding retransmission timer is turned on;
  • T5 The retransmission schedule is received during the retransmission timer, and the RTT timer is turned on; the retransmission timer is terminated.
  • T6 The RTT timer expires. Because the retransmission decoding is successful, the retransmission timer is not started.
  • Tl The UE enters the listening duration and continues to continuously monitor the control channel.
  • both CC1 and CC2 are configured with DRX processes and are independent of each other.
  • the data transmission on CC3 does not affect the DRX process of CC1 and CC2.
  • the disadvantage of this scheme is that even if the data transmission only occurs on some of the CCs, the UE must listen to the control channel on all CCs, which is not conducive to the power saving performance of the UE.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for monitoring a control channel in a multi-carrier system according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method includes:
  • the base station sends the DRX configuration signaling to the terminal, and instructs the terminal to start monitoring the control channel on the first number of carriers corresponding to the first timer pre-configured when the first timer starts, ending at the first timer. While monitoring the control channel on the pre-configured second number of carriers, wherein the first quantity and the second quantity are natural numbers and greater than zero and less than or equal to the number of all carriers, the first quantity and the second quantity are generally different, But it can be the same.
  • the pre-configuration may be configured by signaling or pre-defined in the specification.
  • the control channel is only monitored on the configured carrier configured with the persistent listening timer;
  • the timer, the retransmission timer, or the short period timer is activated, when the inactivity timer, the retransmission timer, or the short period timer is started, the control channel is started to be monitored on some or all of the carriers;
  • the terminal receives the DRX configuration signaling, and monitors the control channel according to the indication of the configuration signaling. Specifically, when the first timer is started, starting to monitor the control channel on the first number of carriers corresponding to the first timer pre-configuration, when the first timer expires, changing to the second number in the pre-configuration The carrier is monitored on the carrier, wherein the first number and the second number are natural numbers and greater than zero and less than or equal to the number of all carriers.
  • the configuration of the carrier refers to starting the carrier corresponding to the continuous listening timer.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic illustration of a first embodiment of a method in accordance with the present invention.
  • the control channel is started to be monitored on the configured carrier; when the inactive timer is started, the UE starts to listen to the control channel on all CCs; when other timers are started, The UE becomes listening to the control channel only on the CC corresponding to the current timer.
  • CC3 is called a configuration carrier, and the UE only listens to the control channel on CC3 during continuous listening.
  • Tl enter a new listening duration
  • T2 The UE receives the control signaling of the initial transmission 1 on CC3, and then starts on all CCs. Inactive timer, and open the corresponding RTT timer;
  • T3 The UE receives the control signaling of the initial transmission 2 on CC2, and opens the corresponding RTT timer; the inactivity timers on all CCs are restarted;
  • T4 The inactivity timer expires; on CC3, the DRX short cycle timer is started (assuming a short period is configured);
  • T5 The RTT timer on CC3 times out. Because the initial transmission 1 has been successful, the corresponding retransmission timer will not be started.
  • T6 The UE enters the next continuous listening timer on CC3.
  • T7 The RTT timer on CC2 has timed out. Since the transmission 2 has not been successful, the corresponding retransmission timer will be started. During the start of the timer, the UE receives the retransmission of the initial transmission 2, the corresponding RTT timer is turned on, and the retransmission timer is terminated;
  • T8 The RTT timer on CC2 times out. Because the retransmission has been successfully decoded, the retransmission timer is no longer started.
  • T9 The DRX short cycle timer on CC3 times out; the UE enters the next listening duration on CC3 (using long period).
  • control channel that starts monitoring when the DRX timers are started is as shown in Table 1.
  • the short period timer only the configuration carrier CC3 is valid, because the short period timer is generally only started for the configuration carrier configured with the continuous listening timer.
  • the HARQ retransmission must be the same as the initially transmitted CC.
  • whether HARQ retransmission can occur on a different carrier than the initial transmission has not been determined.
  • the fixed HARQ retransmission may occur on any CC, and the corresponding DRX process is as shown in FIG. 8.
  • the persistent listening timer is only configured on CC3, and the UE only listens for control signaling on CC3 during continuous listening.
  • Tl enter a new listening duration;
  • T2 The UE receives the control signaling of the initial transmission 1 on CC3, and then starts the inactivity timer on all CCs, and opens the corresponding RTT timer;
  • T3 The UE receives the control signaling of the initial transmission 2 on CC2, and opens the corresponding RTT timer; the inactivity timers on all CCs are restarted;
  • T4 The inactivity timer expires; on CC3, the DRX short cycle timer is started (using a short period);
  • T5 The RTT timer on CC3 times out. Because the transmission 1 has been successful, the corresponding retransmission timer will not be started.
  • T6 The UE enters the next continuous listening timer on CC3.
  • Tl The RTT timer on CC2 times out. Since transmission 2 has not been successful, the retransmission timer will be started on all CCs. During the start of the timer, the UE receives the retransmission schedule on CC3, and starts the corresponding RTT timer, and stops the corresponding retransmission timer on all CCs;
  • T8 The RTT timer on CC3 times out. Because the retransmission has succeeded, the retransmission timer is no longer started.
  • T9 The DRX short cycle timer on CC3 times out; the UE enters the next listening duration on CC3 (using long period).
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 3 of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the persistent listening timer is configured only on CC2, so CC2 is referred to as a configuration carrier.
  • the UE listens to the control channel only on CC2 during continuous listening.
  • Tl enter a new listening duration on CC2;
  • T2 The UE receives the control signaling of the initial transmission 1 on CC2, and then starts the inactivity timer on all CCs, and opens the corresponding RTT timer;
  • T3 inactivity timer expires; start DRX short-cycle timer (assuming a short period is configured); run the continuous listening timer during the DRX short-cycle timer, the UE will listen to the control channel on all CCs;
  • T4 The RTT timer on CC2 times out, because the initial transmission 1 is not decoded successfully, so the corresponding retransmission timer will be started; during the retransmission timer, the corresponding retransmission is received, the retransmission timer will be terminated, and it will be turned on. Corresponding RTT timer;
  • T5 The RTT timer on CC2 times out. Because the decoding is successful, the corresponding retransmission timer will not be started.
  • T6 The DRX short-cycle timer expires, and the UE enters the next listening duration on CC2 (using a long period and listening only on CC2).
  • the monitoring control channel during the start of the DRX timers is shown in Table 3.
  • the UE will listen to the control channel on all CCs.
  • the UE receives a new transmission schedule during activation (such as during the retransmission timer start), and will start the inactivity timer again. This process is also possible in LTE-A.
  • the UE is flexibly configured by the eNB to initiate the inactive/retransmission timer/short cycle by means of signaling.
  • the possible monitoring signaling methods include:
  • Physical layer signaling boost. A new DCI (Dedicated Control Information) format;
  • MAC layer signaling Add a new MAC CE (Control element) format;
  • RRC signaling Add CC indication information in RRC signaling of LTE DRX.
  • the signaling method needs to specify the CC that the UE needs to monitor in the signaling.
  • the principle of the bitmap can be used.
  • Each CC corresponds to one bit, and the corresponding bit is set to 1 to indicate that the UE needs to listen to the corresponding CC. Setting the corresponding bit to 0 means that the UE does not need to listen to the corresponding CC.
  • the DRX MAC CE mechanism similar to LTE can also be used.
  • a reasonable solution is: after receiving the data packet including the DRX MAC CE, the UE stops the persistent listening timer and the inactive timer, and starts to enter the short DRX cycle (if configured) or the long DRX cycle on the configured CC. Status, and stop listening to the control channels on all other CCs.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides an apparatus for controlling a listening control channel in a multi-carrier system.
  • the device may refer to the base station device itself, or may be a functional entity located inside the base station device, and may be implemented by software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of the apparatus on the base station side according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 10, the device includes:
  • the configuration signaling generating unit 1001 is configured to generate configuration signaling.
  • the configuration signaling is used to instruct the terminal to start monitoring the control channel on the first number of carriers corresponding to the first timer pre-configured when the first timer starts, when the first timer expires, in the pre-configured A second number of carriers are listening to the control channel, wherein the first number and the second number are natural numbers and greater than zero and less than or equal to the number of all carriers.
  • the pre-configuration may be configured by signaling or pre-defined in the specification.
  • the control channel is only monitored on the configured carrier configured with the persistent listening timer, and the inactive timer and the retransmission timer are started.
  • short-cycle timer starting to monitor the control channel on part or all of the carrier corresponding to the inactive timer, retransmission timer, or short-cycle timer pre-configuration;
  • the configuration signaling sending unit 1002 is configured to generate the configuration generated by the signaling generating unit 1001. Signaling is sent to the terminal.
  • the apparatus further includes: a data packet sending unit 1003, configured to send a data packet including the DRX MAC CE to the terminal, stop the persistent listening timer and the inactivity timer, and instruct the terminal to start a short cycle timer of configuring the carrier or The long period timer, and becomes the monitor channel only on the configured carrier.
  • a data packet sending unit 1003 configured to send a data packet including the DRX MAC CE to the terminal, stop the persistent listening timer and the inactivity timer, and instruct the terminal to start a short cycle timer of configuring the carrier or The long period timer, and becomes the monitor channel only on the configured carrier.
  • the DRX configuration signaling generated by the configuration signaling generating unit 1001 indicates that when the initiating inactivity timer, retransmission timer or short period timer is started, the terminal starts to monitor the control channel on part or all of the carriers, including:
  • the terminal When the inactivity timer or the retransmission timer is started, or during the continuous listening period of the short-cycle timer, the terminal is instructed to listen to the control channel on the carrier corresponding to the timer, listen to the control channel on all carriers, or configure The interception signaling indicates that the terminal is listening on the control channel on one or more carriers.
  • embodiments of the present invention also provide an apparatus for listening to a control channel in a multi-carrier system.
  • the device may refer to the terminal device itself, or may be a functional entity located inside the terminal device, and may be implemented by software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • Figure 11 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of the apparatus on the terminal side according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 11, the device includes:
  • the configuration signaling receiving unit 1101 is configured to receive configuration signaling from the base station
  • the control channel monitoring unit 1102 is configured to: according to the configuration signaling, start monitoring the control channel on the first number of carriers corresponding to the first timer pre-configuration when the first timer starts, when the first timer expires And listening to the control channel on the pre-configured second number of carriers, wherein the first quantity and the second quantity are natural numbers and greater than zero and less than or equal to the number of all carriers.
  • the pre-configuration can be either configured by signaling or pre-defined in the specification.
  • the apparatus further includes: a data packet receiving unit 1103, configured to receive a data packet including a discontinuous reception medium access control unit DRX MAC CE;
  • control channel monitoring unit 1102 stops the continuous listening timer and the inactive timer when the data packet receiving unit 1103 receives the data packet including the DRX MAC CE, and starts the short cycle timer or long period timing of configuring the carrier. And becomes to listen to the control channel only on the configured carrier.
  • the control channel monitoring unit 1102 starts to listen to the control channel on part or all of the carriers when the inactive timer, the retransmission timer, or the short period timer is started, and specifically includes:
  • the control channel is monitored on the carrier corresponding to the timer, the control channel is monitored on all carriers, or according to the received Configure listener signaling to listen to the control channel on one or more carriers.
  • the present invention applies the DRX technology to a multi-carrier system such as LTE-A, and not only simply applies the DRX scheme on all carriers, but gives a preferred scheme, specifically, during continuous listening.
  • the control channel is only monitored on the configured carrier.
  • the control channel is started to be monitored on some or all of the carriers, thereby improving the power saving performance and reducing the data of the UE.
  • the effect of scheduling delays is only monitored on the configured carrier.

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a method and apparatus for discontinuously monitoring a control channel in a multi-carrier system, wherein the method includes that: according to a configuration signaling of a network side, when a first timer is initiated, a terminal starts to monitor a control channel on a preset first number of carriers corresponding to the first timer, when the first timer is expired, the terminal monitors the control channel on a preset second number of carriers, wherein the first number and the second number are natural numbers, greater than zero and equal to or less than the number of all carriers. With the present invention, DRX technology is applied to the multi-carrier system such as LTE-A, the effects of improving power saving performance of UE and reducing time delay of data scheduling can be achieved.

Description

多载波系统中非连续监听控制信道的方法及装置 技术领域  Method and device for non-continuous monitoring of control channel in multi-carrier system

本发明涉及移动通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种多载波系统中非连续监 听控制信道的方法及装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of mobile communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for discontinuous monitoring of a control channel in a multi-carrier system. Background technique

在基于共享信道的移动通信系统中, 上下行数据的传输一般由基站 In a mobile communication system based on a shared channel, uplink and downlink data transmission is generally performed by a base station.

( eNB ) 调度器负责控制, 当调度器确定调度某用户时, 将通过控制信道 通知终端在何种资源上发送或接收数据。 终端 (UE )监听控制信道, 当检 测到包含自身的调度信息时,根据控制信道上的指示完成数据的发送 (上行) 或接收(下行)。 The (eNB) scheduler is responsible for control. When the scheduler determines to schedule a user, it will notify the terminal on which resource to send or receive data through the control channel. The terminal (UE) listens to the control channel, and when it detects the scheduling information including itself, completes the transmission (uplink) or reception (downlink) of the data according to the indication on the control channel.

在激活状态下, 由于终端不确定 eNB何时对其进行调度, 因此一种常 见的工作模式为, 终端连续监听控制信道, 对每个包含其下行调度控制信 道的子帧都进行解析, 以判断是否被调度。 这种工作方式在终端数据量较 大, 可能被频繁调度的情况下, 能获得较高的效率。 然而对某些业务而言, 数据的到达频率较低, 导致终端被调度的次数也较小, 如果终端仍然连续 监听控制信道, 无疑会增加其耗电量。  In the active state, since the terminal is not sure when the eNB schedules it, a common mode of operation is that the terminal continuously monitors the control channel and parses each subframe including its downlink scheduling control channel to determine Whether it is scheduled. This mode of operation can achieve higher efficiency when the amount of data in the terminal is large and may be frequently scheduled. However, for some services, the frequency of data arrival is low, and the number of times the terminal is scheduled is also small. If the terminal continues to monitor the control channel continuously, it will undoubtedly increase its power consumption.

LTE-A ( LTE Advanced , 改进的长期演进系统)要求达到下行 1 Gbps , 上行 500Mbps。在 20Mhz的带宽上已经无法满足这种需求, 因此 LTE-A系 统引入了载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation, CA )技术, 即在同一' J、区中, 将 连续或不连续的多个载波(称为成员载波) 集中在一起, 在需要时, 同时 为 UE服务, 以提供所需的速率。 为了保证 LTE-A的 UE能在每一个聚合 的成员载波下工作, 每一个成员载波最大不超过 20Mhz。 LTE-A的 CA技 术如图 1所示。 图 1所示的 LTE-A小区中, 聚合了 4个成员载波。 基站可 以同时在 4个成员载波上与 UE进行数据传输, 以提高系统吞吐量。  LTE-A (LTE Advanced, Improved Long Term Evolution) requires up to 1 Gbps downstream and 500 Mbps upstream. This requirement cannot be met in the bandwidth of 20Mhz. Therefore, the LTE-A system introduces Carrier Aggregation (CA) technology, that is, multiple carriers that are continuous or discontinuous in the same 'J, zone. The component carriers are grouped together to serve the UE at the same time as needed to provide the required rate. In order to ensure that the UE of LTE-A can work under each aggregated component carrier, each component carrier does not exceed 20 Mhz at the maximum. The CA technology of LTE-A is shown in Figure 1. In the LTE-A cell shown in FIG. 1, four component carriers are aggregated. The base station can perform data transmission with the UE on four component carriers at the same time to improve system throughput.

本申请中, 将应用了 CA技术的移动通信系统简称为 "多载波系统"。 目前, 对于多载波系统如何监听控制信道, 尚没有确定的可行方案。 发明内容 In the present application, a mobile communication system to which CA technology is applied is simply referred to as a "multi-carrier system." At present, there is no definite feasible solution for how the multi-carrier system monitors the control channel. Summary of the invention

本发明提供一种多载波系统中非连续监听控制信道的方法及装置, 以 解决目前多载波系统如何监听控制信道没有明确方案的问题, 同时可以达 到省电的效果。  The present invention provides a method and apparatus for non-continuously listening to a control channel in a multi-carrier system to solve the problem that the current multi-carrier system does not have an explicit scheme for monitoring the control channel, and at the same time achieves the effect of power saving.

根据本发明的实施例, 提供了一种多载波系统中非连续监听控制信道 的方法, 该方法包括: 终端根据网络侧配置信令, 在第一定时器启动时, 开始在对应于第一定时器预配置的第一数量的载波上监听控制信道, 在第 一定时器计时结束时, 在预配置的第二数量的载波上监听控制信道, 其中, 第一数量和第二数量为自然数并且大于零且小于等于所有载波的数量。  According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method for non-continuously listening to a control channel in a multi-carrier system is provided. The method includes: the terminal starts to correspond to the first timing when the first timer is started according to the network side configuration signaling. The first number of carriers are pre-configured to listen to the control channel, and when the first timer expires, the control channel is monitored on the pre-configured second number of carriers, wherein the first quantity and the second quantity are natural numbers and greater than Zero and less than or equal to the number of all carriers.

根据本发明的实施例, 提供了一种控制多载波系统中非连续监听控制 信道的装置, 该装置包括: 配置信令生成单元, 用于生成配置信令, 指示 终端在第一定时器启动时, 开始在对应于第一定时器预配置的第一数量的 载波上监听控制信道, 在第一定时器计时结束时, 在预配置的第二数量的 载波上监听控制信道, 其中, 第一数量和第二数量为自然数并且大于零且 小于等于所有载波的数量。  According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for controlling a non-continuous monitoring control channel in a multi-carrier system, the apparatus comprising: a configuration signaling generating unit, configured to generate configuration signaling, indicating that the terminal is started when the first timer is started Starting to listen to the control channel on the first number of carriers corresponding to the first timer pre-configuration, and at the end of the first timer timing, listening to the control channel on the pre-configured second number of carriers, where the first number And the second number is a natural number and is greater than zero and less than or equal to the number of all carriers.

根据本发明的实施例, 提供了一种多载波系统中非连续监听控制信道 的方法, 该方法包括: 配置信令接收单元, 用于从基站接收配置信令; 控 制信道监听单元, 用于根据配置信令, 在第一定时器启动时, 开始在对应 于第一定时器预配置的第一数量的载波上监听控制信道, 在第一定时器计 时结束时, 在预配置的第二数量的载波上监听控制信道, 其中, 第一数量 和第二数量为自然数并且大于零且小于等于所有载波的数量。  According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method for non-continuously listening to a control channel in a multi-carrier system is provided, the method comprising: configuring a signaling receiving unit, configured to receive configuration signaling from a base station; and a control channel listening unit, configured to Configuring signaling, when the first timer is started, starting to monitor the control channel on the first number of carriers corresponding to the first timer pre-configuration, at the end of the first timer timing, in the second number of pre-configured The control channel is monitored on the carrier, wherein the first quantity and the second quantity are natural numbers and are greater than zero and less than or equal to the number of all carriers.

本发明将 DRX技术应用到如 LTE-A的多载波系统中, 而且, 不仅仅 是在所有载波上都简单地应用 DRX方案, 而是给出了优选方案, 具体是, 在持续监听(on duration )期间, 仅在配置载波上监听控制信道, 在非激活 定时器、 重传定时器或短周期定时器启动期间, 在部分或全部载波上监听 控制信道, 从而能够达到提高 UE节电性能和降低数据调度时延的效果。 附图说明 The present invention applies the DRX technology to a multi-carrier system such as LTE-A, and not only simply applies the DRX scheme on all carriers, but gives a preferred scheme, specifically, on continuous monitoring (on duration) During the period, the control channel is only monitored on the configured carrier, and the control channel is monitored on some or all of the carriers during the start of the inactivity timer, retransmission timer or short-cycle timer, thereby improving the power-saving performance and lowering of the UE. The effect of data scheduling delay. DRAWINGS

图 1为现有技术釆用 CA技术的 LTE-A系统小区载波的示意图; 图 2为 DRX原理的示意图;  1 is a schematic diagram of a cell carrier of an LTE-A system using a CA technology in the prior art; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a DRX principle;

图 3为 DRX中各定时器的工作过程和相互关系的示意图;  FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the working process and relationship of each timer in the DRX;

图 4为一种可能的单载波系统中 UE的 DRX过程的示意图;  4 is a schematic diagram of a DRX process of a UE in a possible single carrier system;

图 5为一种可能的多载波系统中 UE的 DRX过程的示意图;  5 is a schematic diagram of a DRX process of a UE in a possible multi-carrier system;

图 6为根据本发明的实施例的多载波系统中非连续监听控制信道的方 法流程图;  6 is a flowchart of a method for non-continuously listening to a control channel in a multi-carrier system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图 7为根据本发明的方法实施例一的示意图;  Figure 7 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a method according to the present invention;

图 8为根据本发明的方法实施例二的示意图;  Figure 8 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the method according to the present invention;

图 9为根据本发明的方法实施例三的示意图;  Figure 9 is a schematic view of a third embodiment of the method according to the present invention;

图 10 为根据本发明实施例的控制多载波系统中非连续监听控制信道 的装置示意图;  10 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for controlling a non-continuous listening control channel in a multi-carrier system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图 11 为根据本发明实施例的多载波系统中非连续监听控制信道的装 置示意图。 具体实施方式  11 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for non-continuously listening to a control channel in a multi-carrier system according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description

在 LTE-A中, 为了使 UE能够达到更高的传输速率, UE需要能够同 时在小区中的多个甚至全部成员载波上进行数据传输, 根据目前的机制, UE需要在所有的成员载波上监听控制信道。 如果 UE总在所有的载波上监 听控制信道, 无疑会浪费较多能量。  In LTE-A, in order to enable the UE to achieve a higher transmission rate, the UE needs to be able to perform data transmission on multiple or even all component carriers in the cell at the same time. According to the current mechanism, the UE needs to monitor on all component carriers. Control channel. If the UE always listens to the control channel on all carriers, it will undoubtedly waste more energy.

为了充分理解本发明实施例, 首先介绍非连续接收 ( Discontinuous Reception, DRX ) 技术。 移动通信系统为了解决耗电问题, 釆用了 DRX 工作模式, 在这种工作模式下, 终端周期性的对控制信道进行监听, 因而 达到节电的目的。  In order to fully understand the embodiments of the present invention, the Discontinuous Reception (DRX) technology is first introduced. In order to solve the power consumption problem, the mobile communication system adopts the DRX working mode. In this working mode, the terminal periodically monitors the control channel, thereby achieving the purpose of power saving.

DRX的原理如图 2所示。 其中, On duration (监听持续期)表示 UE 监听控制信道的时间段, 期间射频通道打开, 并连续监听控制信道; 除去 监听持续期之外的其它时间, UE处于 Sleep (休眠)状态, 其射频链路将 被关闭, 不再监听控制信道, 以达到省电的目的。 监听持续期都是周期性 出现( Cycle ) , 具体周期由 eNB配置实现。 为了具体实现 DRX操作, LTE 设计了多种定时器, 并结合混合自动重传请求 ( Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request, HARQ )过程, 给出了 DRX状态下的操作过程, 相关定时器的具 体介绍如下。 The principle of DRX is shown in Figure 2. The On duration indicates the time period during which the UE listens to the control channel, during which the RF channel is turned on, and continuously monitors the control channel; except for the time other than the listening duration, the UE is in the Sleep state, and its RF chain The road will be closed and the control channel will no longer be monitored to save power. Monitor duration is periodic Cycle occurs, and the specific period is implemented by the eNB configuration. In order to implement the DRX operation, LTE has designed a variety of timers, and combined with the Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) process, the operation process in the DRX state is given. The related timers are described as follows.

① On Duration Timer (持续监听定时器) : 从 DRX周期起点开始计数 的连续几个可以承载物理下行控制信道 ( Physical Downlink Control Channel , PDCCH ) 的子帧。 在此期间 UE需监听 PDCCH , 以查看是否有 针对本 UE 的资源分配。 如果终端在持续监听期间接收到上下行调度, 将 启动其它定时器开展后续调度过程, 但如果终端在持续监听期间没有接收 到上下行调度, 将会进入 sleep状态, 直到下一个 DRX周期, 持续监听定 时器启动时才能重新接收数据传输。  1 On Duration Timer: A number of consecutive subframes that can be counted from the beginning of the DRX cycle and can carry the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH). During this time, the UE needs to monitor the PDCCH to see if there is any resource allocation for the UE. If the terminal receives the uplink and downlink scheduling during continuous monitoring, other timers will be started to perform the subsequent scheduling process. However, if the terminal does not receive the uplink and downlink scheduling during the continuous listening period, it will enter the sleep state until the next DRX cycle, and continuously monitor. The data transfer can be re-received when the timer starts.

UE在持续监听期间如果接收到上下行调度, 还可能启动以下定时器, 指示 UE进一步监听 PDCCH。  If the UE receives the uplink and downlink scheduling during continuous listening, it may also start the following timer to instruct the UE to further monitor the PDCCH.

② DRX Inactivity Timer ( DRX 非激活定时器) : 收到调度新数据的 PDCCH时启动, 启动期间 UE —直监听 PDCCH; 终止条件是该定时器超 时或收到强制终止的介质访问控制 (Media Access Control , MAC ) 层信 令。  2 DRX Inactivity Timer (DRX Inactivity Timer): Starts when the PDCCH that schedules new data is received. During the startup, the UE directly monitors the PDCCH. The termination condition is that the timer expires or the media access control is terminated. (Media Access Control , MAC) layer signaling.

③ HARQ RTT Timer ( HARQ Round Trip Timer ) : 仅针对下行传输, 收到调度下行数据的 PDCCH 时启动, 固定长度为最短重传时间间隔, 在 此期间除非被其它定时器覆盖, 否则不需要监听 PDCCH。  3 HARQ RTT Timer ( HARQ Round Trip Timer ): Starts only for the downlink transmission. When the PDCCH for scheduling downlink data is received, the fixed length is the shortest retransmission interval. During this period, the PDCCH does not need to be monitored unless it is covered by other timers. .

④ DRX Retransmission Timer ( DRX重传定时器) : 仅针对下行传输, HRAQ RTT Timer超时后, 如果前一次传输仍然没有解码成功, 则启动, 启动期间 UE—直监听 PDCCH; 终止条件是该定时器超时或收到期待的重 传调度。  4 DRX Retransmission Timer (DRX Retransmission Timer): For downlink transmission only, after the HRAQ RTT Timer expires, if the previous transmission still has not been successfully decoded, it is started. During the startup, the UE directly monitors the PDCCH; the termination condition is that the timer expires. Or receive the expected retransmission schedule.

⑤ DRX Short cycle Timer ( DRX短周期定时器) : 为了更好地配合数 据业务到达的特点 , 允许配置两种 DRX cycle: long cycle (长周期 )和 short cycle (短周期) 。 两种周期的持续监听定时器相同, 但 sleep时间不一样。 在 short cycle中, sleep时间相对更短, UE可以更快地再次监听控制信道。 长周期是必须配置的, 并且是 DRX 过程的初始状态; 短周期是可选的。 DRX短周期定时器设置了釆用短周期持续时间。短周期定时器超时后, UE 将使用长周期。 5 DRX Short cycle Timer: To better match the arrival of data services, two DRX cycles are allowed: long cycle and short cycle. The two-period continuous listening timer is the same, but the sleep time is different. In the short cycle, the sleep time is relatively shorter, and the UE can listen to the control channel again more quickly. Long periods are mandatory and are the initial state of the DRX process; short periods are optional. The DRX short cycle timer sets the short cycle duration. After the short period timer expires, the UE will use the long period.

图 3给出了上述定时器的工作过程和相互关系。 在监听持续期的 tl时 刻, eNB调度了针对进程(process ) 1的初始传输, 于是 UE打开非激活定 时器和对应的 RTT定时器 1。 由于进程 1的初始传输解码不成功, RTT 定 时器超时后, UE打开了重传定时器 1。  Figure 3 shows the working process and relationship of the above timers. At the time t1 of the listening duration, the eNB schedules an initial transmission for process 1, and the UE then opens the inactive timer and the corresponding RTT timer 1. Since the initial transmission decoding of process 1 is unsuccessful, the UE turns on retransmission timer 1 after the RTT timer expires.

t2时刻, eNB调度了针对进程 2的初始传输, 非激活定时器被重新启 动, 同时打开针对进程 2的 RTT定时器 2。  At time t2, the eNB schedules the initial transmission for process 2, the inactivity timer is restarted, and the RTT timer 2 for process 2 is opened.

在重传定时器 1超时前的 t3时刻, UE收到了针对进程 1的重传, 于 是终止重传定时器 1 , 并打开 RTT 定时器 1。  At time t3 before the retransmission timer 1 times out, the UE receives a retransmission for process 1, then terminates retransmission timer 1 and turns on RTT timer 1.

RTT 定时器 2 超时后, 由于进程 2 的初始传输没有解码成功, 于是 UE打开重传定时器 2。在重传定时器 2超时前的 t4时刻, eNB调度了进程 2的重传, 于是 UE终止重传定时器 2 , 打开 RTT 定时器 2。  After the RTT timer 2 times out, since the initial transmission of process 2 is not successfully decoded, the UE turns on retransmission timer 2. At time t4 before the retransmission timer 2 times out, the eNB schedules retransmission of process 2, and then the UE terminates retransmission timer 2 and turns on RTT timer 2.

在重传定时器 1超时之前的 t5时刻, eNB继续调度了进程 1的重传, 于是重传定时器 1被终止, 同时启动 RTT 定时器 1。 在 RTT 定时器 2超 时之前, UE对进程 2中的数据解码成功, 于是向 eNB反馈 ACK, 同时在 RTT 定时器 2超时后, 也不再启动重传定时器 2。 同样, 在 RTT 定时器 1 超时之前, UE对进程 1 中的数据解码成功, 于是向 eNB反馈 ACK, 在 RTT 定时器 1超时后, 也不再启动重传定时器 1。  At time t5 before the retransmission timer 1 expires, the eNB continues to schedule retransmission of process 1, and then retransmission timer 1 is terminated, and RTT timer 1 is started. Before the RTT timer 2 expires, the UE successfully decodes the data in the process 2, and then feeds back the ACK to the eNB, and after the RTT timer 2 times out, the retransmission timer 2 is not started. Similarly, before the RTT timer 1 times out, the UE successfully decodes the data in the process 1, and then feeds back an ACK to the eNB. After the RTT timer 1 times out, the retransmission timer 1 is not started.

通过上述过程可以看出, 在持续监听定时器、 重传定时器和非激活定 时器中, 有任何一个定时器正在运行, UE都将监听控制信道。 UE监听控 制信道的时间又称为激活时间 (Active Time ) 。 由于多个定时器的作用, 监听 PDCCH 的时间可能在监听持续期后被延长, 甚至与下一个监听持续 期过程重合。  Through the above process, it can be seen that in the continuous listening timer, the retransmission timer and the inactive timer, any one of the timers is running, and the UE will listen to the control channel. The time at which the UE listens to the control channel is also called the Active Time. Due to the role of multiple timers, the time to listen to the PDCCH may be extended after the listening duration, even coincident with the next listening duration.

此外, DRX机制中存在 DRX MAC CE ( MAC control element, 介质访 问控制单元)机制, 其作用是 UE收到 DRX MAC CE后, 将立即恢复到釆 用短 DRX周期(如果配置)或长 DRX周期的状态。 其作用是当 eNB在没 有后续数据需要调度时, 命令 UE 马上停止持续监听定时器和非激活定时 器, 如果存在 RTT 定时器则监听, 否则进入休眠状态, 以进一步提高节电 性能。 In addition, the DRX MAC CE (MAC control element) mechanism exists in the DRX mechanism. After receiving the DRX MAC CE, the UE will immediately resume the short DRX cycle (if configured) or the long DRX cycle. status. The function is that when the eNB does not need subsequent data to be scheduled, the UE is instructed to immediately stop the continuous listening timer and the inactive timer, and if there is an RTT timer, it will listen, otherwise it will enter a sleep state to further improve power saving. Performance.

对于单载波系统, 例如 LTE系统, 由于一个小区只有一个载波, 处于 DRX状态的 UE监听控制信道的一种可能过程如图 4所示。  For a single carrier system, such as an LTE system, since one cell has only one carrier, a possible process for the UE in the DRX state to listen to the control channel is as shown in FIG.

在图 4中:  In Figure 4:

tl : UE进入下一个监听持续期, 开始监听控制信道;  Tl : the UE enters the next listening duration and starts to listen to the control channel;

t2: UE在监听持续期内收到新传输的控制信令, 打开非激活定时器和 RTT 定时器;  T2: The UE receives the control signaling of the new transmission during the listening period, and opens the inactivity timer and the RTT timer;

t3 : 非激活定时器超时; UE进入长周期 (假设没有配置短周期) ; t4: RTT 定时器超时, 因为初始传输没有成功, 所以对应的重传定时 器打开;  T3: Inactivity timer expires; UE enters long period (assuming no short period is configured); t4: RTT timer expires, because the initial transmission is not successful, so the corresponding retransmission timer is turned on;

t5: 在重传定时器期间收到了对应重传的调度, 并打开 RTT 定时器; 重传定时器被终止。  T5: The retransmission schedule is received during the retransmission timer, and the RTT timer is turned on; the retransmission timer is terminated.

t6: RTT 定时器超时, 因为重传解码成功, 所以没有继续启动重传定 时器;  T6: The RTT timer expires. Because the retransmission decoding is successful, the retransmission timer is not started.

tl : UE进入监听持续期, 继续非连续监听控制信道。  Tl : The UE enters the listening duration and continues to continuously monitor the control channel.

在釆用 CA的多载波系统中, 例如 LTE-A系统中, 如何釆用 DRX技 术, 尚没有明确方案。 但如果基于一个原则: 在兼容 LTE UE的成员载波 ( CC ) 上, LTE的 DRX过程仍然需要支持, 因此一种可能的方案是在所 有 CC上各自进行独立的 DRX过程, 参见图 5所示。  In a multi-carrier system using CA, such as the LTE-A system, there is no clear solution on how to use DRX technology. However, if based on a principle: On the component carrier (CC) compatible with LTE UEs, the DRX process of LTE still needs to be supported, so a possible solution is to perform separate DRX processes on all CCs, as shown in FIG. 5.

在图 5的过程中, CC1和 CC2都配置了 DRX过程, 并且各自独立。 在 CC3上进行的数据传输并不影响 CC1和 CC2的 DRX过程。这种方案存 在的缺点是, 即使数据传输只发生在其中部分 CC上, UE必须在所有 CC 上监听控制信道, 不利于 UE的节电性能。  In the process of Figure 5, both CC1 and CC2 are configured with DRX processes and are independent of each other. The data transmission on CC3 does not affect the DRX process of CC1 and CC2. The disadvantage of this scheme is that even if the data transmission only occurs on some of the CCs, the UE must listen to the control channel on all CCs, which is not conducive to the power saving performance of the UE.

因此, 在 LTE-A中, 基于与 LTE系统同样的业务分组到达规律, 可以 设计如下的 DRX机制: 在持续监听期间, UE只在一个 CC上监听控制信 令, 当有传输发生时, UE立刻在多个 CC上监听控制信令。 这种机制可以 在数据分组批量到达启动 DRX其余定时器时, 扩大传输带宽, 使到达的数 据更快的被传输, 在没有数据到达时, UE只需要监听一个 CC, 与图 5相 比可提高节电性能。 图 6 为根据本发明实施例的多载波系统中监听控制信道的方法流程 图, 该方法包括: Therefore, in LTE-A, based on the same traffic packet arrival rule as the LTE system, the following DRX mechanism can be designed: During continuous listening, the UE only listens for control signaling on one CC, and when there is transmission, the UE immediately Monitor control signaling on multiple CCs. This mechanism can expand the transmission bandwidth when the data packets arrive in batches to start the rest of the DRX timers, so that the arriving data can be transmitted faster. When no data arrives, the UE only needs to monitor one CC, which can be improved compared with FIG. Power saving performance. FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for monitoring a control channel in a multi-carrier system according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method includes:

S601 :基站向终端下发 DRX配置信令,指示终端在第一定时器启动时, 开始在对应于第一定时器预配置的第一数量的载波上监听控制信道, 在第 一定时器计时结束时, 在预配置的第二数量的载波上监听控制信道, 其中, 第一数量和第二数量为自然数并且大于零且小于等于所有载波的数量, 第 一数量和第二数量通常是不同的, 但也可以是相同的。 其中, 预配置既可 以是通过信令配置, 也可以是在规范中预先规定。  S601: The base station sends the DRX configuration signaling to the terminal, and instructs the terminal to start monitoring the control channel on the first number of carriers corresponding to the first timer pre-configured when the first timer starts, ending at the first timer. While monitoring the control channel on the pre-configured second number of carriers, wherein the first quantity and the second quantity are natural numbers and greater than zero and less than or equal to the number of all carriers, the first quantity and the second quantity are generally different, But it can be the same. The pre-configuration may be configured by signaling or pre-defined in the specification.

具体地, 在第一定时器为持续监听定时器的情况下, 在启动持续监听 定时器时, 变为仅在配置了持续监听定时器的配置载波上监听控制信道; 在第一定时器为非激活定时器、 重传定时器或短周期定时器的情况下, 在 启动非激活定时器、 重传定时器或短周期定时器时, 开始在部分或全部载 波上监听控制信道;  Specifically, when the first timer is a persistent listening timer, when the persistent listening timer is started, the control channel is only monitored on the configured carrier configured with the persistent listening timer; When the timer, the retransmission timer, or the short period timer is activated, when the inactivity timer, the retransmission timer, or the short period timer is started, the control channel is started to be monitored on some or all of the carriers;

S602:终端接收 DRX配置信令,并按照配置信令的指示监听控制信道。 具体地, 在第一定时器启动时, 开始在对应于第一定时器预配置的第一数 量的载波上监听控制信道, 在第一定时器计时结束时, 变为在预配置的第 二数量的载波上监听控制信道, 其中, 第一数量和第二数量为自然数并且 大于零且小于等于所有载波的数量。  S602: The terminal receives the DRX configuration signaling, and monitors the control channel according to the indication of the configuration signaling. Specifically, when the first timer is started, starting to monitor the control channel on the first number of carriers corresponding to the first timer pre-configuration, when the first timer expires, changing to the second number in the pre-configuration The carrier is monitored on the carrier, wherein the first number and the second number are natural numbers and greater than zero and less than or equal to the number of all carriers.

其中, 配置载波是指启动持续监听定时器对应的载波。  The configuration of the carrier refers to starting the carrier corresponding to the continuous listening timer.

下面对本发明优选方法实施例进行详细介绍。  The preferred method embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below.

图 7为根据本发明的方法实施例一的示意图。  Figure 7 is a schematic illustration of a first embodiment of a method in accordance with the present invention.

概括而言, 实施例一是在持续监听定时器启动时, 开始在配置载波上 监听控制信道; 在非激活定时器启动时, UE开始在所有 CC上监听控制信 道; 在其它定时器启动时, UE变为仅在当前定时器对应的 CC上监听控制 信道。  In summary, in the first embodiment, when the continuous listening timer is started, the control channel is started to be monitored on the configured carrier; when the inactive timer is started, the UE starts to listen to the control channel on all CCs; when other timers are started, The UE becomes listening to the control channel only on the CC corresponding to the current timer.

图 7中,仅在 CC3上配置持续监听定时器,因此将 CC3称为配置载波, UE在持续监听期间, 仅在 CC3上监听控制信道。  In Figure 7, the continuous listening timer is configured only on CC3. Therefore, CC3 is called a configuration carrier, and the UE only listens to the control channel on CC3 during continuous listening.

tl : 进入一个新的监听持续期;  Tl : enter a new listening duration;

t2: UE在 CC3上收到初始传输 1的控制信令, 于是在所有 CC上启动 非激活定时器, 并打开对应的 RTT 定时器; T2: The UE receives the control signaling of the initial transmission 1 on CC3, and then starts on all CCs. Inactive timer, and open the corresponding RTT timer;

t3 : UE在 CC2上收到初始传输 2的控制信令, 并打开对应的 RTT 定 时器; 所有 CC上的非激活定时器都将重新启动;  T3: The UE receives the control signaling of the initial transmission 2 on CC2, and opens the corresponding RTT timer; the inactivity timers on all CCs are restarted;

t4: 非激活定时器超时; 在 CC3上, 启动 DRX 短周期定时器 (假定 配置了短周期) ;  T4: The inactivity timer expires; on CC3, the DRX short cycle timer is started (assuming a short period is configured);

t5: CC3上的 RTT 定时器超时, 因为初始传输 1 已经成功, 所以不会 启动对应重传定时器;  T5: The RTT timer on CC3 times out. Because the initial transmission 1 has been successful, the corresponding retransmission timer will not be started.

t6: UE在 CC3上进入下一个持续监听定时器;  T6: The UE enters the next continuous listening timer on CC3.

t7: CC2上的 RTT 定时器超时, 由于传输 2还没有成功, 所以将启动 对应的重传定时器。 在该定时器启动期间, UE收到初始传输 2的重传, 对 应的 RTT 定时器被打开, 同时终止重传定时器;  T7: The RTT timer on CC2 has timed out. Since the transmission 2 has not been successful, the corresponding retransmission timer will be started. During the start of the timer, the UE receives the retransmission of the initial transmission 2, the corresponding RTT timer is turned on, and the retransmission timer is terminated;

t8: CC2上的 RTT 定时器超时, 因为重传已经解码成功, 所以不再启 动重传定时器;  T8: The RTT timer on CC2 times out. Because the retransmission has been successfully decoded, the retransmission timer is no longer started.

t9: CC3上的 DRX短周期定时器超时; UE在 CC3上进入下一个监听 持续期 (釆用长周期) 。  T9: The DRX short cycle timer on CC3 times out; the UE enters the next listening duration on CC3 (using long period).

总结实施例一,启动 DRX各定时器时开始监听的控制信道如表 1所示。  Summarizing the first embodiment, the control channel that starts monitoring when the DRX timers are started is as shown in Table 1.

表 1  Table 1

Figure imgf000010_0001
Figure imgf000010_0001

其中, 在短周期定时器期间, 仅对配置载波 CC3有效, 这是因为, 一 般仅对配置了持续监听定时器的配置载波启动短周期定时器。  Among them, during the short period timer, only the configuration carrier CC3 is valid, because the short period timer is generally only started for the configuration carrier configured with the continuous listening timer.

在实施例一中, 假定 HARQ重传与初始传输的 CC必须相同, 但目前 LTE-A的讨论中, HARQ重传是否可以发生在与初始传输不同的载波上, 还没有确定。  In the first embodiment, it is assumed that the HARQ retransmission must be the same as the initially transmitted CC. However, in the current LTE-A discussion, whether HARQ retransmission can occur on a different carrier than the initial transmission has not been determined.

在实施例二中, 4叚定 HARQ重传可能发生在任何一个 CC上, 那么对 应的 DRX过程如图 8所示。 在图 8中, 持续监听定时器只在 CC3上配置, UE在持续监听期间仅在 CC3上监听控制信令。 tl : 进入一个新的监听持续期; In the second embodiment, the fixed HARQ retransmission may occur on any CC, and the corresponding DRX process is as shown in FIG. 8. In Figure 8, the persistent listening timer is only configured on CC3, and the UE only listens for control signaling on CC3 during continuous listening. Tl : enter a new listening duration;

t2: UE在 CC3上收到初始传输 1的控制信令, 于是在所有 CC上启动 非激活定时器, 并打开对应的 RTT 定时器;  T2: The UE receives the control signaling of the initial transmission 1 on CC3, and then starts the inactivity timer on all CCs, and opens the corresponding RTT timer;

t3 : UE在 CC2上收到初始传输 2的控制信令, 并打开对应的 RTT 定 时器; 所有 CC上的非激活定时器都将重新启动;  T3: The UE receives the control signaling of the initial transmission 2 on CC2, and opens the corresponding RTT timer; the inactivity timers on all CCs are restarted;

t4: 非激活定时器超时; 在 CC3上, 启动 DRX短周期定时器(釆用短 周期) ;  T4: The inactivity timer expires; on CC3, the DRX short cycle timer is started (using a short period);

t5: CC3上的 RTT 定时器超时, 因为传输 1 已经成功, 所以不会启动 对应重传定时器;  T5: The RTT timer on CC3 times out. Because the transmission 1 has been successful, the corresponding retransmission timer will not be started.

t6: UE在 CC3上进入下一个持续监听定时器;  T6: The UE enters the next continuous listening timer on CC3.

tl : CC2上的 RTT定时器超时, 由于传输 2还没有成功, 所以将在所 有 CC上启动重传定时器。在该定时器启动期间, UE在 CC3上收到重传的 调度, 将启动对应的 RTT 定时器, 同时停止在所有 CC上对应的重传定时 器;  Tl : The RTT timer on CC2 times out. Since transmission 2 has not been successful, the retransmission timer will be started on all CCs. During the start of the timer, the UE receives the retransmission schedule on CC3, and starts the corresponding RTT timer, and stops the corresponding retransmission timer on all CCs;

t8: CC3上的 RTT 定时器超时, 因为重传已经成功, 所以不再启动重 传定时器;  T8: The RTT timer on CC3 times out. Because the retransmission has succeeded, the retransmission timer is no longer started.

t9: CC3上的 DRX 短周期定时器超时; UE在 CC3上进入下一个监听 持续期 (釆用长周期) 。  T9: The DRX short cycle timer on CC3 times out; the UE enters the next listening duration on CC3 (using long period).

总结实施例二,启动 DRX各定时器时开始监听的控制信道如表 2所示。  Summarize the second embodiment, as shown in Table 2, the control channel that starts monitoring when the DRX timers are started.

表 2  Table 2

Figure imgf000011_0001
Figure imgf000011_0001

可见, 表 2与表 1 区别主要在于第 4栏对于启动重传定时器期间的处 理。  It can be seen that the difference between Table 2 and Table 1 is mainly in the fourth column for the processing during the start of the retransmission timer.

图 9为根据本发明实施例的方法实施例三的示意图。  FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 3 of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

在图 9中,仅在 CC2上配置持续监听定时器, 因此将 CC2称为配置载 波。 初始状态, UE在持续监听期间, 仅在 CC2上监听控制信道。 tl : 在 CC2上进入一个新的监听持续期; In FIG. 9, the persistent listening timer is configured only on CC2, so CC2 is referred to as a configuration carrier. In the initial state, the UE listens to the control channel only on CC2 during continuous listening. Tl : enter a new listening duration on CC2;

t2: UE在 CC2上收到初始传输 1的控制信令, 于是在所有 CC上启动 非激活定时器, 并打开对应的 RTT 定时器;  T2: The UE receives the control signaling of the initial transmission 1 on CC2, and then starts the inactivity timer on all CCs, and opens the corresponding RTT timer;

t3 :非激活定时器超时;启动 DRX 短周期定时器(假定配置了短周期); 在 DRX 短周期定时器期间运行持续监听定时器, UE将在所有的 CC上监 听控制信道;  T3: inactivity timer expires; start DRX short-cycle timer (assuming a short period is configured); run the continuous listening timer during the DRX short-cycle timer, the UE will listen to the control channel on all CCs;

t4: CC2上的 RTT 定时器超时, 因为初始传输 1没有解码成功, 所以 将启动对应重传定时器; 在重传定时器期间收到了对应的重传, 重传定时 器将被终止, 并打开对应的 RTT 定时器;  T4: The RTT timer on CC2 times out, because the initial transmission 1 is not decoded successfully, so the corresponding retransmission timer will be started; during the retransmission timer, the corresponding retransmission is received, the retransmission timer will be terminated, and it will be turned on. Corresponding RTT timer;

t5: CC2上的 RTT 定时器超时, 由于解码成功, 所以将不会启动对应 的重传定时器;  T5: The RTT timer on CC2 times out. Because the decoding is successful, the corresponding retransmission timer will not be started.

t6: DRX短周期定时器超时, UE在 CC2上进入下一个监听持续期(釆 用长周期, 并且仅在 CC2上进行监听) 。  T6: The DRX short-cycle timer expires, and the UE enters the next listening duration on CC2 (using a long period and listening only on CC2).

总结实施例三, 启动 DRX各定时器期间监听控制信道如表 3所示。  Summarizing the third embodiment, the monitoring control channel during the start of the DRX timers is shown in Table 3.

表 3  table 3

Figure imgf000012_0001
Figure imgf000012_0001

可见, 在实施例三中, 在短周期定时器运行期间的持续监听定时器内 It can be seen that in the third embodiment, in the continuous listening timer during the operation of the short cycle timer

UE将在所有的 CC上监听控制信道。 The UE will listen to the control channel on all CCs.

除了上述介绍的三个实施例, 还可考虑以下应用场景和实施方式。 在 LTE的 DRX过程中, UE在激活期间(比如在重传定时器启动期间 ) 又收到了新传输的调度, 将会再次启动非激活定时器。 这种过程在 LTE-A 中同样也是可能的。  In addition to the three embodiments described above, the following application scenarios and implementations are also contemplated. During the DRX process of LTE, the UE receives a new transmission schedule during activation (such as during the retransmission timer start), and will start the inactivity timer again. This process is also possible in LTE-A.

此时, 可以有如下可能的解决方案:  At this point, you can have the following possible solutions:

在标准中规定非激活 /重传定时器在所有 CC上启动;  It is specified in the standard that the inactivity/retransmission timer is started on all CCs;

通过信令的方式由 eNB灵活配置 UE在启动非激活 /重传定时器 /短周期 定时器时监听的 CC, 可能釆用的监听信令方式包括: The UE is flexibly configured by the eNB to initiate the inactive/retransmission timer/short cycle by means of signaling. For the CC that is monitored by the timer, the possible monitoring signaling methods include:

物理层信令: 增力。一种新的 DCI ( Dedicated control information )格式; MAC层信令: 增加一种新的 MAC CE ( Control element:控制单元 )格 式;  Physical layer signaling: boost. A new DCI (Dedicated Control Information) format; MAC layer signaling: Add a new MAC CE (Control element) format;

RRC信令: 在 LTE DRX的 RRC信令中增加 CC指示信息。  RRC signaling: Add CC indication information in RRC signaling of LTE DRX.

通过信令方式, 需要在信令指定 UE需要监听的 CC, 比如可以釆用位 图 (bitmap ) 的原理, 每个 CC与一个 bit对应, 对应的 bit置为 1表示 UE 需要监听对应的 CC, 对应的 bit置为 0表示 UE不需要监听对应的 CC。  The signaling method needs to specify the CC that the UE needs to monitor in the signaling. For example, the principle of the bitmap can be used. Each CC corresponds to one bit, and the corresponding bit is set to 1 to indicate that the UE needs to listen to the corresponding CC. Setting the corresponding bit to 0 means that the UE does not need to listen to the corresponding CC.

在 LTE-A中, 也同样可以釆用类似 LTE的 DRX MAC CE机制。 一种 比较合理的方案是: UE收到包含 DRX MAC CE的数据包后, 停止持续监 听定时器和非激活定时器, 并开始在配置 CC上进入短 DRX周期(如果配 置) 或长 DRX周期的状态, 并且停止监听其他所有的 CC上的控制信道。  In LTE-A, the DRX MAC CE mechanism similar to LTE can also be used. A reasonable solution is: after receiving the data packet including the DRX MAC CE, the UE stops the persistent listening timer and the inactive timer, and starts to enter the short DRX cycle (if configured) or the long DRX cycle on the configured CC. Status, and stop listening to the control channels on all other CCs.

与上述方法相对应, 本发明的实施例还提供一种控制多载波系统中监 听控制信道的装置。 具体地, 该装置可以是指基站设备本身, 也可以是指 位于基站设备内部的功能实体, 可以通过软件、 硬件或软硬件结合实现。  Corresponding to the above method, an embodiment of the present invention also provides an apparatus for controlling a listening control channel in a multi-carrier system. Specifically, the device may refer to the base station device itself, or may be a functional entity located inside the base station device, and may be implemented by software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware.

图 10 为根据本发明实施例的基站侧该装置的内部结构示意图。 如图 10所示, 该装置包括:  FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of the apparatus on the base station side according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 10, the device includes:

配置信令生成单元 1001 , 用于生成配置信令。 该配置信令用于指示终 端在第一定时器启动时, 开始在对应于第一定时器预配置的第一数量的载 波上监听控制信道, 在第一定时器计时结束时, 在预配置的第二数量的载 波上监听控制信道, 其中, 第一数量和第二数量为自然数并且大于零且小 于等于所有载波的数量。 其中, 预配置既可以是通过信令配置, 也可以是 在规范中预先规定。  The configuration signaling generating unit 1001 is configured to generate configuration signaling. The configuration signaling is used to instruct the terminal to start monitoring the control channel on the first number of carriers corresponding to the first timer pre-configured when the first timer starts, when the first timer expires, in the pre-configured A second number of carriers are listening to the control channel, wherein the first number and the second number are natural numbers and greater than zero and less than or equal to the number of all carriers. The pre-configuration may be configured by signaling or pre-defined in the specification.

在第一定时器为持续监听定时器的情况下,在启动持续监听定时器时, 变为仅在配置持续监听定时器的配置载波上监听控制信道, 在启动非激活 定时器、 重传定时器或短周期定时器时, 开始在对应于非激活定时器、 重 传定时器、 或短周期定时器预配置的部分或全部部分或全部载波上监听控 制信道;  When the first timer is a persistent listening timer, when the persistent listening timer is started, the control channel is only monitored on the configured carrier configured with the persistent listening timer, and the inactive timer and the retransmission timer are started. Or short-cycle timer, starting to monitor the control channel on part or all of the carrier corresponding to the inactive timer, retransmission timer, or short-cycle timer pre-configuration;

配置信令发送单元 1002 , 用于将配置信令生成单元 1001 生成的配置 信令发送给终端。 The configuration signaling sending unit 1002 is configured to generate the configuration generated by the signaling generating unit 1001. Signaling is sent to the terminal.

优选地, 该装置还包括: 数据包发送单元 1003 , 用于向终端发送包含 DRX MAC CE的数据包, 停止持续监听定时器和非激活定时器, 并指示终 端启动配置载波的短周期定时器或长周期定时器, 并且变为仅在配置载波 上监听控制信道。  Preferably, the apparatus further includes: a data packet sending unit 1003, configured to send a data packet including the DRX MAC CE to the terminal, stop the persistent listening timer and the inactivity timer, and instruct the terminal to start a short cycle timer of configuring the carrier or The long period timer, and becomes the monitor channel only on the configured carrier.

其中, 配置信令生成单元 1001生成的 DRX配置信令指示终端在启动 非激活定时器、 重传定时器或短周期定时器时, 开始在部分或全部载波上 监听控制信道包括:  The DRX configuration signaling generated by the configuration signaling generating unit 1001 indicates that when the initiating inactivity timer, retransmission timer or short period timer is started, the terminal starts to monitor the control channel on part or all of the carriers, including:

在启动短周期定时器的持续监听期, 指示终端在配置载波上监听控制 信道 或者,  Initiating a listening period of the short-cycle timer, instructing the terminal to listen to the control channel on the configured carrier, or

在启动非激活定时器或重传定时器时, 或在启动短周期定时器的持续 监听期, 指示终端在定时器对应的载波上监听控制信道、 在所有载波上监 听控制信道、 或者, 通过配置监听信令指示终端在一个或多个载波上监听 控制信道。  When the inactivity timer or the retransmission timer is started, or during the continuous listening period of the short-cycle timer, the terminal is instructed to listen to the control channel on the carrier corresponding to the timer, listen to the control channel on all carriers, or configure The interception signaling indicates that the terminal is listening on the control channel on one or more carriers.

此外,本发明的实施例还提供一种多载波系统中监听控制信道的装置。 具体地, 该装置可以是指终端设备本身, 也可以是指位于终端设备内部的 功能实体, 可以通过软件、 硬件或软硬件结合实现。  Moreover, embodiments of the present invention also provide an apparatus for listening to a control channel in a multi-carrier system. Specifically, the device may refer to the terminal device itself, or may be a functional entity located inside the terminal device, and may be implemented by software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware.

图 11为根据本发明的实施例的终端侧的该装置的内部结构示意图。如 图 11所示, 该装置包括:  Figure 11 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of the apparatus on the terminal side according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 11, the device includes:

配置信令接收单元 1101 , 用于从基站接收配置信令;  The configuration signaling receiving unit 1101 is configured to receive configuration signaling from the base station;

控制信道监听单元 1102 , 用于根据配置信令, 在第一定时器启动时, 开始在对应于第一定时器预配置的第一数量的载波上监听控制信道, 在第 一定时器计时结束时, 在预配置的第二数量的载波上监听控制信道, 其中, 第一数量和第二数量为自然数并且大于零且小于等于所有载波的数量。 其 中, 预配置既可以是通过信令配置, 也可以是在规范中预先规定。  The control channel monitoring unit 1102 is configured to: according to the configuration signaling, start monitoring the control channel on the first number of carriers corresponding to the first timer pre-configuration when the first timer starts, when the first timer expires And listening to the control channel on the pre-configured second number of carriers, wherein the first quantity and the second quantity are natural numbers and greater than zero and less than or equal to the number of all carriers. The pre-configuration can be either configured by signaling or pre-defined in the specification.

在第一定时器为持续监听定时器的情况下,在启动持续监听定时器时, 变为仅在配置持续监听定时器的配置载波上监听控制信道, 在启动非激活 定时器、 重传定时器或短周期定时器时, 开始在对应于非激活定时器、 重 传定时器、 或短周期定时器预配置的部分或全部载波上监听控制信道。 优选地, 该装置还包括: 数据包接收单元 1103 , 用于接收包含非连续 接收介质访问控制单元 DRX MAC CE的数据包; When the first timer is a persistent listening timer, when the persistent listening timer is started, the control channel is only monitored on the configured carrier configured with the persistent listening timer, and the inactive timer and the retransmission timer are started. Or a short cycle timer, starting to listen to the control channel on some or all of the carriers corresponding to the inactivity timer, retransmission timer, or short cycle timer pre-configuration. Preferably, the apparatus further includes: a data packet receiving unit 1103, configured to receive a data packet including a discontinuous reception medium access control unit DRX MAC CE;

此时, 控制信道监听单元 1102, 在数据包接收单元 1103接收到包含 DRX MAC CE的数据包时, 停止持续监听定时器和非激活定时器, 并启动 配置载波的短周期定时器或长周期定时器, 并且变为仅在配置载波上监听 控制信道。  At this time, the control channel monitoring unit 1102 stops the continuous listening timer and the inactive timer when the data packet receiving unit 1103 receives the data packet including the DRX MAC CE, and starts the short cycle timer or long period timing of configuring the carrier. And becomes to listen to the control channel only on the configured carrier.

其中, 控制信道监听单元 1102在启动非激活定时器、 重传定时器或短 周期定时器时, 开始在部分或全部载波上监听控制信道具体包括:  The control channel monitoring unit 1102 starts to listen to the control channel on part or all of the carriers when the inactive timer, the retransmission timer, or the short period timer is started, and specifically includes:

在启动短周期定时器的持续监听期,开始在配置载波上监听控制信道; 或者,  Starting to monitor the control channel on the configured carrier during the continuous listening period of the short-cycle timer; or

在启动非激活定时器或重传定时器时, 或在启动短周期定时器的持续 监听期, 开始在该定时器对应的载波上监听控制信道、 在所有载波上监听 控制信道, 或者根据接收的配置监听信令在一个或多个载波上监听控制信 道。  When the inactivity timer or the retransmission timer is started, or during the continuous listening period of the short-cycle timer, the control channel is monitored on the carrier corresponding to the timer, the control channel is monitored on all carriers, or according to the received Configure listener signaling to listen to the control channel on one or more carriers.

可见, 本发明将 DRX技术应用到如 LTE-A的多载波系统中, 而且, 不仅仅是在所有载波上都简单地应用 DRX方案, 而是给出了优选方案, 具 体是, 在持续监听期间, 仅在配置载波上监听控制信道, 在非激活定时器、 重传定时器或短周期定时器启动时, 开始在部分或全部载波上监听控制信 道, 从而能够达到提高 UE节电性能和降低数据调度时延的效果。  It can be seen that the present invention applies the DRX technology to a multi-carrier system such as LTE-A, and not only simply applies the DRX scheme on all carriers, but gives a preferred scheme, specifically, during continuous listening. The control channel is only monitored on the configured carrier. When the inactive timer, the retransmission timer, or the short-cycle timer is started, the control channel is started to be monitored on some or all of the carriers, thereby improving the power saving performance and reducing the data of the UE. The effect of scheduling delays.

以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式, 应当指出, 对于本技术领域的 普通技术人员来说, 在不脱离本发明原理的前提下, 还可以做出若干改进 和润饰, 这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。  The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and retouchings without departing from the principles of the present invention. It should be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim 1、一种多载波系统中非连续监听控制信道的方法,其特征在于, 包括: 终端根据网络侧配置信令, 在第一定时器启动时, 开始在对应于所述 第一定时器预配置的第一数量的载波上监听控制信道, 在所述第一定时器 计时结束时, 在预配置的第二数量的载波上监听控制信道, 其中, 所述第 一数量和所述第二数量为自然数并且大于零且小于等于所有载波的数量。 A method for non-continuously monitoring a control channel in a multi-carrier system, comprising: the terminal starting to be pre-configured corresponding to the first timer when the first timer is started according to the network side configuration signaling Listening to the control channel on the first number of carriers, monitoring the control channel on the pre-configured second number of carriers when the first timer expires, wherein the first quantity and the second quantity are Natural number and greater than zero and less than or equal to the number of all carriers. 2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  2. The method according to claim 1, comprising: 在所述第一定时器为持续监听定时器的情况下, 在持续监听定时器启 动时, 变为仅在配置了所述持续监听定时器的配置载波上监听控制信道; 在所述第一定时器为非激活定时器、 重传定时器、 或短周期定时器的 情况下, 在所述非激活定时器、 所述重传定时器或所述短周期定时器启动 时, 变为在对应于所述非激活定时器、 所述重传定时器、 或所述短周期定 时器预配置的部分或全部载波上监听控制信道。  When the first timer is a continuous listening timer, when the continuous listening timer is started, the control channel is monitored only on the configured carrier configured with the continuous listening timer; In the case of an inactive timer, a retransmission timer, or a short period timer, when the inactivity timer, the retransmission timer, or the short period timer is started, it becomes corresponding to The inactive timer, the retransmission timer, or some or all of the carriers preconfigured by the short period timer are listening to the control channel. 3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括:  3. The method according to claim 2, further comprising: 终端接收基站发送的包含非连续接收介质访问控制单元 DRX MAC CE 的数据包;  Receiving, by the terminal, a data packet that is sent by the base station and includes a discontinuous reception medium access control unit DRX MAC CE; 所述终端接收到所述该数据包后, 停止持续监听定时器和非激活定时 器并启动所述配置载波的短周期定时器或长周期定时器, 并且变为仅在所 述配置载波上监听控制信道。  After receiving the data packet, the terminal stops the continuous listening timer and the inactivity timer and starts a short period timer or a long period timer of the configured carrier, and becomes monitored only on the configured carrier. Control channel. 4、 根据权利要求 1至 3中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在非激活 定时器、 重传定时器或短周期定时器启动时, 在对应于所述非激活定时器、 所述重传定时器、 或所述短周期定时器预配置的部分或全部载波上监听控 制信道包括:  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, when the inactivity timer, the retransmission timer or the short cycle timer is started, corresponding to the inactive timer, The retransmission timer, or some or all of the pre-configured pilot control channels on the short-period timer are: 在非激活定时器启动时, 开始在所有载波上监听控制信道; 或者, 在重传定时器启动时, 开始在所述重传定时器对应的载波上监听控制 信道 或者,  When the inactivity timer is started, the control channel is started to be monitored on all carriers; or, when the retransmission timer is started, the control channel is started to be monitored on the carrier corresponding to the retransmission timer, or 在启动短周期定时器期间的持续监听期, 变为在所述配置载波上监听 控制信道。 During the continuous listening period during the start of the short period timer, it becomes monitored on the configured carrier Control channel. 5、 根据权利要求 1至 3中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述在非 激活定时器、 重传定时器或短周期定时器启动时, 变为在对应于所述非激 活定时器、 所述重传定时器、 或所述短周期定时器预配置的部分或全部载 波上监听控制信道包括:  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, when the inactivity timer, the retransmission timer or the short cycle timer is started, it becomes corresponding to the inactive The timer, the retransmission timer, or some or all of the pre-configured pilot control channels on the short-cycle timer include: 在非激活定时器或重传定时器启动时, 开始在所有载波上监听控制信 道; 或者,  When the inactivity timer or retransmission timer is started, the control channel is started to be monitored on all carriers; or, 在启动短周期定时器期间的持续监听期, 变为在所述配置载波上监听 控制信道。  During the continuous listening period during the start of the short period timer, the control channel is monitored on the configured carrier. 6、 根据权利要求 1至 3中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述在非 激活定时器、 重传定时器或短周期定时器启动时, 变为在对应于所述非激 活定时器、 所述重传定时器、 或所述短周期定时器预配置的部分或全部载 波上监听控制信道包括:  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, when the inactivity timer, the retransmission timer or the short cycle timer is started, it becomes corresponding to the inactive The timer, the retransmission timer, or some or all of the pre-configured pilot control channels on the short-cycle timer include: 在非激活定时器启动时, 开始在所有载波上监听控制信道; 或者, 在重传定时器时,开始在所述重传定时器对应的载波上监听控制信道; 或者,  When the inactivity timer is started, the control channel is started to be monitored on all the carriers; or, when the retransmission timer is started, the control channel is started to be monitored on the carrier corresponding to the retransmission timer; or 在启动短周期定时器期间的持续监听期, 变为在所有载波上监听控制 信道。  During the continuous listening period during the start of the short cycle timer, the control channel is monitored on all carriers. 7、 根据权利要求 1至 3中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述在非 激活定时器、 重传定时器或短周期定时器启动时, 变为在对应于所述非激 活定时器、 所述重传定时器、 或所述短周期定时器预配置的部分或全部载 波上监听控制信道包括:  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, when the inactivity timer, the retransmission timer or the short cycle timer is started, it becomes corresponding to the inactivation. The timer, the retransmission timer, or some or all of the pre-configured pilot control channels on the short-cycle timer include: 在非激活定时器或重传定时器启动时, 或在启动短周期定时器的持续 监听期, 通过配置监听信令, 来指示在一个或多个载波上监听控制信道。  When the inactivity timer or retransmission timer is started, or during the continuous listening period of the short-cycle timer, the monitoring signaling is configured to indicate that the control channel is monitored on one or more carriers. 8、 根据权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述监听信令包括物理 层信令、 介质访问控制 MAC层信令或者无线资源控制 RRC信令。  The method according to claim 7, wherein the interception signaling comprises physical layer signaling, medium access control MAC layer signaling, or radio resource control RRC signaling. 9、一种多载波系统中非连续监听控制信道的装置,其特征在于, 包括: 配置信令生成单元, 用于生成配置信令, 所述配置信令指示终端在第 一定时器启动时, 开始在对应于所述第一定时器预配置的第一数量的载波 上监听控制信道, 在所述第一定时器计时结束时, 在预配置的第二数量的 载波上监听控制信道, 其中, 所述第一数量和所述第二数量为自然数并且 大于零且小于等于所有载波的数量。 A device for non-continuously monitoring a control channel in a multi-carrier system, comprising: a configuration signaling generating unit, configured to generate configuration signaling, where the configuration signaling indicates that when the first timer is started, Starting with a first number of carriers preconfigured corresponding to the first timer Up monitoring the control channel, when the first timer expires, listening to the control channel on the pre-configured second number of carriers, wherein the first quantity and the second quantity are natural numbers and greater than zero and less than Equal to the number of all carriers. 配置信令发送单元, 用于将所述配置信令发送给终端。  The configuration signaling sending unit is configured to send the configuration signaling to the terminal. 10、 根据权利要求 9所述的装置, 其特征在于, 其中:  10. The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: 在所述第一定时器为持续监听定时器的情况下, 在持续监听定时器启 动时, 变为仅在配置所述持续监听定时器的配置载波上监听控制信道; 在所述第一定时器为非激活定时器、 重传定时器、 或短周期定时器的 情况下, 在所述非激活定时器、 所述重传定时器或所述短周期定时器启动 时, 变为在对应于所述非激活定时器、 所述重传定时器、 或所述短周期定 时器预配置的部分或全部载波上监听控制信道。  When the first timer is a persistent listening timer, when the persistent listening timer is started, the monitoring channel is changed only on the configured carrier configuring the persistent listening timer; In the case of an inactivity timer, a retransmission timer, or a short period timer, when the inactivity timer, the retransmission timer, or the short period timer is started, it becomes corresponding to The inactive timer, the retransmission timer, or some or all of the carriers preconfigured by the short period timer are monitored on the control channel. 11、 根据权利要求 10所述的装置, 其特征在于, 还包括:  The device according to claim 10, further comprising: 数据包发送单元, 用于向终端发送包含非连续接收介质访问控制单元 DRX MAC CE的数据包, 停止持续监听定时器和非激活定时器, 并指示终 端启动所述配置载波的短周期定时器或长周期定时器, 并且变为仅在所述 配置载波上监听控制信道。  a data packet sending unit, configured to send, to the terminal, a data packet including the discontinuous reception medium access control unit DRX MAC CE, stop the continuous listening timer and the inactivity timer, and instruct the terminal to start the short cycle timer of the configured carrier or A long period timer, and becomes to listen to the control channel only on the configured carrier. 12、 根据权利要求 9至 11中任一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述配 置信令包括:  The device according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein the configuration signaling comprises: 在启动短周期定时器期间的持续监听期, 指示终端开始在所述配置载 波上监听控制信道; 或者,  Initiating a listening period during the short period timer, instructing the terminal to start listening to the control channel on the configured carrier; or 在非激活定时器或重传定时器启动时, 指示终端变为在所述定时器对 应的载波上监听控制信道;  When the inactivity timer or the retransmission timer is started, instructing the terminal to listen to the control channel on the carrier corresponding to the timer; 在短周期定时器启动时的持续监听期, 指示终端变为在所有载波上监 听控制信道; 或者  During the continuous listening period when the short cycle timer starts, the terminal is instructed to listen to the control channel on all carriers; or 在非激活定时器或重传定时器启动时或者在短周期定时器启动期间的 持续监听期, 通过配置监听信令, 指示终端在一个或多个载波上监听控制 信道。  By configuring the interception signaling, the terminal is instructed to listen to the control channel on one or more carriers when the inactivity timer or retransmission timer is started or during the continuous listening period during the start of the short period timer. 13、 一种多载波系统中非连续监听控制信道的装置, 其特征在于, 包 括: 配置信令接收单元, 用于从基站接收配置信令; A device for non-continuously monitoring a control channel in a multi-carrier system, comprising: And configuring a signaling receiving unit, configured to receive configuration signaling from the base station; 控制信道监听单元, 用于根据所述配置信令, 在第一定时器启动时, 开始 在对应于所述第一定时器预配置的第一数量的载波上监听控制信道,在所述第 一定时器计时结束时, 在预配置的第二数量的载波上监听控制信道, 其中, 所 述第一数量和所述第二数量为自然数并且大于零且小于等于所有载波的数量。  a control channel monitoring unit, configured to: according to the configuration signaling, start monitoring a control channel on a first number of carriers corresponding to the first timer pre-configuration, when the first timer is started, in the first When the timer expires, the control channel is monitored on the pre-configured second number of carriers, wherein the first number and the second number are natural numbers and greater than zero and less than or equal to the number of all carriers. 14、 根据权利要求 13所述的装置, 其特征在于, 其中:  14. The apparatus according to claim 13, wherein: 在所述第一定时器为持续监听定时器的情况下, 在持续监听定时器启动 时, 变为仅在配置所述持续监听定时器的配置载波上监听控制信道;  When the first timer is a persistent listening timer, when the persistent listening timer is started, the control channel is only monitored on the configured carrier that configures the persistent listening timer; 在所述第一定时器为非激活定时器、重传定时器、或短周期定时器的情况 下, 在非激活定时器、 重传定时器或短周期定时器启动时, 开始在对应于所述 非激活定时器、所述重传定时器、或所述短周期定时器预配置的部分或全部载 波上监听控制信道。  When the first timer is an inactive timer, a retransmission timer, or a short period timer, when the inactivity timer, the retransmission timer, or the short period timer is started, it starts to correspond to the The inactive timer, the retransmission timer, or some or all of the carriers preconfigured by the short period timer are monitored on the control channel. 15、 根据权利要求 14所述的装置, 其特征在于, 还包括:  The device according to claim 14, further comprising: 数据包接收单元,用于接收包含非连续接收介质访问控制单元 DRX MAC CE的数据包;  a data packet receiving unit, configured to receive a data packet including a discontinuous receiving medium access control unit DRX MAC CE; 所述控制信道监听单元在所述数据包接收单元接收到所述包含 DRX MAC CE的数据包时,停止持续监听定时器和非激活定时器并启动所述配置载 波的短周期定时器或长周期定时器,并且变为仅在所述配置载波上监听控制信 道。  The control channel listening unit stops the continuous listening timer and the inactive timer and starts a short cycle timer or a long period of the configured carrier when the data packet receiving unit receives the data packet including the DRX MAC CE Timer, and becomes to listen to the control channel only on the configured carrier. 16、 根据权利要求 13至 15中任一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 其中: 在启动短周期定时器期间的持续监听期,所述控制信道监听单元变为在所 述配置载波上监听控制信道; 或者,  The apparatus according to any one of claims 13 to 15, wherein: the control channel listening unit becomes monitored on the configured carrier during a continuous listening period during a start of the short period timer Control channel; or, 在非激活定时器或重传定时器启动时,所述控制信道监听单元变为在该定 时器对应的载波上监听控制信道;  When the inactivity timer or the retransmission timer is started, the control channel listening unit changes to listen to the control channel on the carrier corresponding to the timer; 在启动短周期定时器的持续监听期,所述控制信道监听单元变为在所有载 波上监听控制信道; 或者  The control channel listening unit becomes to listen to the control channel on all carriers during the continuous listening period of the short-cycle timer; or 在非激活定时器或重传定时器启动时或者在短周期定时器启动的持续监 听期,所述控制信道监听单元根据接收的配置监听信令变为在一个或多个载波 上监听控制信道。  The control channel listening unit becomes a listening control channel on one or more carriers according to the received configuration monitoring signaling when the inactivity timer or the retransmission timer is started or during the continuous listening period in which the short period timer is started.
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