WO2010005333A2

WO2010005333A2 - The equipment of producing electricity using gravity

Info

Publication number: WO2010005333A2
Application number: PCT/RO2009/000001
Authority: WO
Inventors: Octavian Florin Pasarelu
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-07-08
Filing date: 2009-03-16
Publication date: 2010-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2011-01-08
Also published as: RO125464A2; WO2010005333A3

Abstract

The invention refers to producing electricity using the attraction force of Earth, the gravity, and thus it creates a hydraulic system, pressure-depression, because of the leak of a liquid attracted by earth. The equipment of producing electricity using gravity is made by a recipient number 6 in which a supplying pipe number 1 is fixed by thread, equipped with a tap. and the recipient number 6 has a pipe number 7 at the inferior part, also equipped with a tap, through which the liquid from the recipient number 6 flows. Also the recipient number 6 is attached to a pipe number 14 through which the liquid from the basin number 13 is absorbed., liquid which initially flows from the recipient number 7 through the pipe number 7 in the pipe number 9 and then on the blades number 10 which are on the rotor of the generator number 12. After the liquid flows from the blades number 10 in the basin, because the disc where they are rotates, it is created a depression in the recipient number 6, that is in the area number 15, depression which determines the absorption of the liquid from the basin number 13 through the pipe number 14,

Description

THE EQUIPMENT OF PRODUCING ELECTRICITY USING GRAVITY

This invention can be used both for producing the necessary electricity for an individual household but also if increasing its dimensions electricity can be produced in industrial quantities.

The present invention, the equipment of producing electricity using gravity, produces electricity using the attraction force of Earth, the gravity, and thus it creates a hydraulic system, pressure-depression, because of the leak of a liquid attracted by earth. This invention is characterized by the fact that it is new and it presents a new operating principle, there has not been invented so far such an equipment which also uses such an operating principle, that is to transform gravity into electricity.

This equipment can be designed to obtain as much electricity as needed, of course modifying its proportions, being able to be designed to produce both the electricity necessary for a household but also for a factory, according to the necessity.

Because of the fact that every planet has gravity, this equipment can be used in order to obtain electricity on every one of them.

This equipment can operate for a very long period of time and technically the only components that can be damaged and be immediately replaced are the disc number 10, the rotor number 11 and the generator number 12.

The costs which appear when manufacturing such an equipment are only the initial ones: the acquisition of the equipment, the maintenance costs, which are very low, alternating current is practically produced without other costs than the initial ones.

The most important thing is that it is produced perfectly ecological electricity, it does not generates any kind of pollution, it is a costless source of producing electricity, , it does not depend on other sources of energy, it is not influenced by any environment factor, it does not need light, air, wind or anything else, it operates permanently both day and night, in summer or winter, it can be installed anywhere, it produces permanently and costless electricity.

The equipment of producing electricity using gravity is made by, according to picture number 1, a recipient number 6 in which a supplying pipe number 1 is fixed by thread, equipped with a tap, and the recipient number 6 has a pipe at the inferior part, also equipped with a tap, through which the liquid from the recipient number 6 flows. Also the recipient number 6 is attached to a pipe number 14 through which the liquid from the basin number 13 is absorbed, liquid which initially flows from the recipient number 7 through the pipe number 7 in the pipe number 9 and then on the blades number 10 which are on the rotor of the generator number 12. after the liquid flows from the blades number 10 in the basin, because the disc where they are rotates, it is created a depression in the recipient number 6, that is in the area number 15, depression which determines the absorption of the liquid from the basin number 13 through the pipe number 14.

The operating principle is rather easy and it covers two stages that is supplying the equipment and the activity itself.

Supplying the equipment, the first stage, begins supplying with liquid the recipient number 6 through the pipe number 1 which has in the middle the tap number 2. The dimensions of the pipe do not matter, and this is fixed by thread in the lid number 3 which is attached by the recipient number 6 by many screws 4. Between the lid number 3 and the recipient number 6 there is a filling number 5 which has the part not to allow loosing pressure between them.

The recipient number 6 is a cylinder whose height H3 is equal with the diameter Hl plus 5 centimeters, and this cylinder has on the inferior side a conical shape with the basis on top and the angle on its basis α = 50°^' After the liquid passes through the recipient number 6 it crosses the pipe number 7 which also has in the middle a tap number 8. The taps number 8 and 2 are ball check valves whose orifice, through which the liquid flows, must definitely be equal with the inside diameter of the pipes number 7 and 1.

The pipe number 7 has a diameter at least equal with 3/2 from the diameter of the pipe number 14 or it must be thinner and it has the role to make the liquid flow from the recipient number 6 into the pipe number 9, from that reason it is fixed by thread on the top of the cone of the recipient number 6.

After the liquid passes through the inside part of the pipe number 7, it arrives in the pipe number 9 which must have the inside diameter at least equal to 4/3 from the outer diameter of the pipe number 7 or larger.

The pipe number 9 is a pipe which has on the inside part a stopper and on the sideways it is filed in a much sharper angle in order to let the liquid flow only on the side which is filed. This has a very important role because it hermetically isolates the liquid from the recipient number 6 and it not allows the air to get inside it, because, if it is created depression in the area number 15 through the pipe number 7, the ah- has the impulse to get into the recipient number 6 and of course in the area number 15. because of the fact that in the pipe number 9 there is liquid and the pipe number 7 is in the liquid inside it on a height H4=2 centimeters, practically, makes the pipe number 9 to have the role to hermetically isolate the liquid from the recipient number 6 and to prevent losses of pressure.

After it fills up the pipe number 9 and it arrives to the level of the bevel cant, that is the side that is filed, the liquid flows over the disc number 10 which is on the rotor number 11.

The disc number 10 has 8 blades spoon-shaped which on the side where the liquid is, has a shape of half a sphere. This bladed disc must be made of a material as easier and more resistant as possible; this material is preferred to be either carbon fiber or duralumin, because these materials are easy and resistant. The 8 blades are put into a circle shape in equal angles, with a section that it is filled with liquid on the line of the circle's diameter.

By turning round the rotor number 11, the generator number 12 produces energy.

After one of the blades number 10 is filled, this goes down being followed by the next one which is also filled, and so on, and their rotation, that is the rotor number 11, generates the force necessary to produce electricity in the generator number 12.

The liquid from the blades number 10 flows into the basin number 13 which is filled up to a height H8=20 centimeters. The height H8=H6 +H5, and H6=15 centimeters and it represents the distance from the inside part of the pipe number 14 to the inside part of the basin number 13, and H5= 5 centimeters and it represents the distance from the inside part of the pipe number 14 to the level of the liquid in the basin number 13.

After the basin number 13 is filled with liquid oh a height H8=20 centimeters, the tap number 8 is closed and thus the recipient number 6 starts to fill up to a height H3=H1= its inside diameter. After it reaches the height H3 of liquid in the recipient number 6, the tap number 2 is also closed so that the equipment is no more supplied with liquid.

The second stage, that is its properly operating begins with opening the tap number 8 at maximum so that the liquid from the recipient number 6, because of its weight and because of gravity, flows through the pipe number 7 into the pipe number 9 and then on the blades number 10 set going the rotor number 11 and it will generate electricity because of generator number 12. The liquid will flow further from the blades number 10, which will be filled each on their turn and will rotate, the liquid flowing from them in the basin number 13.

Because the liquid flows from the recipient number 6 into the area number 15, where there is only air on an initial height H2=5 centimeters, it is thus created a depression, that is void, and H2 has the tendency to increase. It is created depression into the area number 15, because this area in hermetically closed because of the fact that that pipe number 14 is with the inferior side in the liquid from the basin number 13 and the pipe number 7 is also on its turn in the liquid from the pipe number 9. Because of the enormous weight of the liquid from the recipient number 6, it will flow and will absorb the same quantity of liquid through the pipe number 14, because of the easy weight of the liquid in the pipe number 14.

Continuously increasing the depression, increasing the void, in the area number 15, the result is that the liquid from the basin number 13 is absorbed through the pipe number 14 in the recipient number 6, which will supply again the recipient number 6 and it will flow again through the pipe number 7 and so on, continuously generating energy, such as a perpetuum mobile.

The initial flow of the liquid and its absorption through the pipes number 7 and 14 are not constant, and after a pretty short time, they will become constant, so that the liquid's flow, its flow capacity will become constant, the rotation of the rotor number 11 will also be constant and by making a well-designed generator, it can be obtained an alternating tension of power and permanent frequency, and especially because of the fact that the attraction force, that is the gravity, is permanent, the flow capacity is permanent and the rotation speed of the rotor is constant.

It can be used, taking into consideration the mentioned above, a synchronous generator in order to obtain alternating tension of power and permanent frequency.

All the pipes, the taps and the recipient through which the liquid flows must be very well finished so that they make the flow slow, and they do not allow loosing pressure and they must resist very high pressures.

Because of the fact that this equipment works using only one force, that is gravity, I suggest that the liquid which circulates through the installation be liquid quicksilver, because it has a very heavy weight, it does not evaporate and it flows very well.

Not complying with the dimensions, the angles and the way of assembling the components and materials suggested to be used, makes the equipment not operate at all or not operate at maximum efficiency.

Claims

The equipment of producing electricity using gravity is characterised by the fact that it is new, such an equipment has not been invented so far, and it is also characterised by the fact that it presents a new operating principle, that is transforming the attraction force of Earth, the gravity force, into electricity, by letting a liquid flow into recipient number 6 because of gravity and also because of the heavy weight of this liquid, thus creating a depression in the area number 15 of this recipient, the recipient being hermetically isolated by the pipes number 7 and also number 14 which are located in the liquid from the basin number 13, together with the pipe number 9, depression which will absorb through the pipe number 14 the liquid which has leaked from the recipient, the liquid from the pipe number 14 having a much smaller weight, which will supply the recipient again, ans the liquid which will flow thus generates permanent electricity. The equipment is new and it works on the grounds of a new principle, and its component parts, its dimensions and angles are conceived in order to operate and increase the efficiency of transforming gravity into electricity .