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WO2010086653A3 - Sources d'électrons pour tubes à rayons x - Google Patents

Sources d'électrons pour tubes à rayons x Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2010086653A3
WO2010086653A3 PCT/GB2010/050125 GB2010050125W WO2010086653A3 WO 2010086653 A3 WO2010086653 A3 WO 2010086653A3 GB 2010050125 W GB2010050125 W GB 2010050125W WO 2010086653 A3 WO2010086653 A3 WO 2010086653A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ray tube
control systems
electron sources
tube electron
support block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/GB2010/050125
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2010086653A2 (fr
Inventor
Edward James Morton
Russell David Luggar
Paul De Antonis
Michael Cunningham
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CXR Ltd
Original Assignee
CXR Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to ES10702539.7T priority Critical patent/ES2558142T3/es
Priority to GB1113335.2A priority patent/GB2479107B/en
Priority to EP15174771.4A priority patent/EP2945180B1/fr
Priority to PL15174771T priority patent/PL2945180T3/pl
Priority to CN201080015462.0A priority patent/CN102365704B/zh
Priority to EP15174778.9A priority patent/EP2945181B1/fr
Priority to JP2011546969A priority patent/JP5758813B2/ja
Priority to US13/146,645 priority patent/US9093245B2/en
Application filed by CXR Ltd filed Critical CXR Ltd
Priority to EP10702539.7A priority patent/EP2392023B1/fr
Publication of WO2010086653A2 publication Critical patent/WO2010086653A2/fr
Publication of WO2010086653A3 publication Critical patent/WO2010086653A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Priority to US14/739,833 priority patent/US9420677B2/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J35/00X-ray tubes
    • H01J35/02Details
    • H01J35/04Electrodes ; Mutual position thereof; Constructional adaptations therefor
    • H01J35/06Cathodes
    • H01J35/066Details of electron optical components, e.g. cathode cups
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05GX-RAY TECHNIQUE
    • H05G1/00X-ray apparatus involving X-ray tubes; Circuits therefor
    • H05G1/08Electrical details
    • H05G1/26Measuring, controlling or protecting
    • H05G1/30Controlling
    • H05G1/32Supply voltage of the X-ray apparatus or tube
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J1/00Details of electrodes, of magnetic control means, of screens, or of the mounting or spacing thereof, common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J1/02Main electrodes
    • H01J1/13Solid thermionic cathodes
    • H01J1/15Cathodes heated directly by an electric current
    • H01J1/16Cathodes heated directly by an electric current characterised by the shape
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J35/00X-ray tubes
    • H01J35/02Details
    • H01J35/14Arrangements for concentrating, focusing, or directing the cathode ray
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05GX-RAY TECHNIQUE
    • H05G1/00X-ray apparatus involving X-ray tubes; Circuits therefor
    • H05G1/08Electrical details
    • H05G1/60Circuit arrangements for obtaining a series of X-ray photographs or for X-ray cinematography
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05GX-RAY TECHNIQUE
    • H05G1/00X-ray apparatus involving X-ray tubes; Circuits therefor
    • H05G1/08Electrical details
    • H05G1/70Circuit arrangements for X-ray tubes with more than one anode; Circuit arrangements for apparatus comprising more than one X ray tube or more than one cathode

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • X-Ray Techniques (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)

Abstract

Une source d'électrons pour un dispositif de balayage à rayons X comprend un bloc support d'émetteur, une région émettant des électrons qui se trouve sur ledit bloc support et qui est conçue pour émettre des électrons, un connecteur électrique conçu pour connecter une source de courant électrique à la région émettant des électrons, et un moyen chauffant conçu pour chauffer le bloc support.
PCT/GB2010/050125 2009-01-28 2010-01-27 Sources d'électrons pour tubes à rayons x Ceased WO2010086653A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011546969A JP5758813B2 (ja) 2009-01-28 2010-01-27 X線管用電子源
EP15174771.4A EP2945180B1 (fr) 2009-01-28 2010-01-27 Systèmes de commande d'un scanner à rayons x
PL15174771T PL2945180T3 (pl) 2009-01-28 2010-01-27 Systemy sterowania skanerami rentgenowskimi
CN201080015462.0A CN102365704B (zh) 2009-01-28 2010-01-27 X射线管电子源和控制系统
EP15174778.9A EP2945181B1 (fr) 2009-01-28 2010-01-27 Systèmes de commande d'un scanner à rayons x
ES10702539.7T ES2558142T3 (es) 2009-01-28 2010-01-27 Escáner de rayos X con fuente de electrones
GB1113335.2A GB2479107B (en) 2009-01-28 2010-01-27 X-ray tube electron sources
US13/146,645 US9093245B2 (en) 2009-01-28 2010-01-27 X-ray tube electron sources
EP10702539.7A EP2392023B1 (fr) 2009-01-28 2010-01-27 Scanner à rayons x avec source d'électrons
US14/739,833 US9420677B2 (en) 2009-01-28 2015-06-15 X-ray tube electron sources

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB0901338.4A GB0901338D0 (en) 2009-01-28 2009-01-28 X-Ray tube electron sources
GB0901338.4 2009-01-28

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US13/146,645 A-371-Of-International US9093245B2 (en) 2009-01-28 2010-01-27 X-ray tube electron sources
US14/739,833 Continuation US9420677B2 (en) 2009-01-28 2015-06-15 X-ray tube electron sources

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010086653A2 WO2010086653A2 (fr) 2010-08-05
WO2010086653A3 true WO2010086653A3 (fr) 2010-10-28

Family

ID=40469159

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB2010/050125 Ceased WO2010086653A2 (fr) 2009-01-28 2010-01-27 Sources d'électrons pour tubes à rayons x

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (2) US9093245B2 (fr)
EP (4) EP2945180B1 (fr)
JP (2) JP5758813B2 (fr)
CN (2) CN104934283B (fr)
ES (1) ES2558142T3 (fr)
GB (5) GB0901338D0 (fr)
PL (1) PL2945180T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010086653A2 (fr)

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GB0525593D0 (en) 2005-12-16 2006-01-25 Cxr Ltd X-ray tomography inspection systems
GB0812864D0 (en) 2008-07-15 2008-08-20 Cxr Ltd Coolign anode
US10483077B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2019-11-19 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray sources having reduced electron scattering
US8223919B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2012-07-17 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray tomographic inspection systems for the identification of specific target items
US9208988B2 (en) 2005-10-25 2015-12-08 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Graphite backscattered electron shield for use in an X-ray tube
US8243876B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2012-08-14 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray scanners
US8094784B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2012-01-10 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray sources
US9046465B2 (en) 2011-02-24 2015-06-02 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Optimization of the source firing pattern for X-ray scanning systems
GB0816823D0 (en) 2008-09-13 2008-10-22 Cxr Ltd X-ray tubes
GB0901338D0 (en) 2009-01-28 2009-03-11 Cxr Ltd X-Ray tube electron sources
US8525411B1 (en) * 2012-05-10 2013-09-03 Thermo Scientific Portable Analytical Instruments Inc. Electrically heated planar cathode
JP2015522910A (ja) 2012-05-22 2015-08-06 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェ X線管の回転標的ディスクの周辺方向での動的焦点スポットのジャンプの間での電子ビームのブランキング
US9443691B2 (en) * 2013-12-30 2016-09-13 General Electric Company Electron emission surface for X-ray generation
CN105336564B (zh) * 2015-11-04 2017-08-11 清华大学 电子学真空穿通件
US10991539B2 (en) * 2016-03-31 2021-04-27 Nano-X Imaging Ltd. X-ray tube and a conditioning method thereof
WO2018195016A1 (fr) 2017-04-17 2018-10-25 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Systèmes et procédés d'inspection par tomographie à rayons x
KR101966794B1 (ko) * 2017-07-12 2019-08-27 (주)선재하이테크 전자 집속 개선용 엑스선관
US10585206B2 (en) 2017-09-06 2020-03-10 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Method and system for a multi-view scanner
US12253648B2 (en) * 2019-07-09 2025-03-18 Smiths Detection Inc. High-energy x-ray imaging system
EP4059038A1 (fr) * 2019-11-11 2022-09-21 AMETEK Finland Oy Dispositif de protection pour une fenêtre de rayonnement, agencement de rayonnement comprenant le dispositif de protection, et procédé de production du dispositif de protection
US11594001B2 (en) 2020-01-20 2023-02-28 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Methods and systems for generating three-dimensional images that enable improved visualization and interaction with objects in the three-dimensional images
US11212902B2 (en) 2020-02-25 2021-12-28 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Multiplexed drive systems and methods for a multi-emitter X-ray source
US11193898B1 (en) 2020-06-01 2021-12-07 American Science And Engineering, Inc. Systems and methods for controlling image contrast in an X-ray system
EP3933881A1 (fr) 2020-06-30 2022-01-05 VEC Imaging GmbH & Co. KG Source de rayons x à plusieurs réseaux
WO2022183191A1 (fr) 2021-02-23 2022-09-01 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Systèmes et procédés pour éliminer des signaux de diaphonie dans des systèmes de balayage ayant de multiples sources de rayons x
GB2621502A (en) 2021-07-13 2024-02-14 Rapiscan Systems Inc Image inspection systems and methods for integrating third party artificial intelligence platforms
WO2023249662A1 (fr) 2021-09-07 2023-12-28 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Procédés et systèmes de séparation de couche visuelle précise dans les affichages de systèmes de balayage
GB2634134A (en) 2022-02-03 2025-04-02 Rapiscan Holdings Inc Systems and methods for real-time energy and dose monitoring of an X-ray linear accelerator
US12474282B2 (en) 2022-05-20 2025-11-18 Rapiscan Holdings, Inc. Systems and a method of improved material classification using energy-integrated backscatter detectors
US12230468B2 (en) 2022-06-30 2025-02-18 Varex Imaging Corporation X-ray system with field emitters and arc protection
US12385854B2 (en) 2022-07-26 2025-08-12 Rapiscan Holdings, Inc. Methods and systems for performing on-the-fly automatic calibration adjustments of X-ray inspection systems
US12467882B2 (en) 2023-03-17 2025-11-11 Rapiscan Holdings, Inc. Systems and methods for monitoring output energy of a high-energy x-ray source
DE102024107502A1 (de) 2024-03-15 2025-09-18 Esspen Gmbh Röntgenröhre und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Röntgenröhre

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EP2945181B1 (fr) 2020-08-12
CN102365704B (zh) 2015-06-17
US9093245B2 (en) 2015-07-28
GB201306417D0 (en) 2013-05-22
GB2499069B (en) 2013-10-23
GB2499915B (en) 2013-10-23
CN104934283A (zh) 2015-09-23
EP2945180B1 (fr) 2020-01-15
GB2479107B (en) 2013-02-27
GB0901338D0 (en) 2009-03-11
PL2945180T3 (pl) 2020-06-01
GB201113335D0 (en) 2011-09-14
GB2479107A (en) 2011-09-28
GB201306421D0 (en) 2013-05-22
EP2945180A1 (fr) 2015-11-18
JP2012516532A (ja) 2012-07-19
CN104934283B (zh) 2017-09-26
CN102365704A (zh) 2012-02-29
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US9420677B2 (en) 2016-08-16
ES2558142T3 (es) 2016-02-02
EP2392023A2 (fr) 2011-12-07
JP2015173128A (ja) 2015-10-01
WO2010086653A2 (fr) 2010-08-05
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EP2392023B1 (fr) 2015-09-30
US20150366041A1 (en) 2015-12-17

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