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WO2010073815A1 - Deodorant composition and process for producing composite particle - Google Patents

Deodorant composition and process for producing composite particle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010073815A1
WO2010073815A1 PCT/JP2009/068553 JP2009068553W WO2010073815A1 WO 2010073815 A1 WO2010073815 A1 WO 2010073815A1 JP 2009068553 W JP2009068553 W JP 2009068553W WO 2010073815 A1 WO2010073815 A1 WO 2010073815A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
composite particles
soluble polymer
polymer compound
zinc oxide
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Ceased
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PCT/JP2009/068553
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
謙一 松崎
毅 大貫
昌彦 藤山
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Lion Corp
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Lion Corp
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Publication of WO2010073815A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010073815A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q15/00Anti-perspirants or body deodorants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • A61K8/27Zinc; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/73Polysaccharides
    • A61K8/732Starch; Amylose; Amylopectin; Derivatives thereof

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a deodorant composition including composite particles containing zinc oxide and a water-soluble polymer compound, and a method for producing composite particles.
  • the present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a deodorant composition containing zinc oxide having a high deodorizing effect, excellent sustainability, and good usability.
  • the inventors of the present invention incorporated zinc oxide as a composite particle together with a water-soluble polymer compound into a deodorant composition, thereby suppressing the aggregation of zinc oxide and disintegrating the capsule.
  • the deodorizing effect is high, the sustainability is excellent, and the feeling of use is good, and the present invention has been made.
  • the present invention provides the following deodorant composition and method for producing composite particles.
  • a deodorant composition comprising composite particles containing (A) zinc oxide and (B) a water-soluble polymer compound.
  • the deodorant composition according to any one of [1] to [7], which is a deodorant spray. [9].
  • a composite particle comprising (A) zinc oxide, (B) a water-soluble polymer compound and (C) liquid oil, wherein (A) zinc oxide is dispersed in (B) the water-soluble polymer compound Production method.
  • a deodorant composition containing zinc oxide that has a high deodorizing effect, is excellent in its sustainability, and has a good feeling in use.
  • the deodorant composition of the present invention includes composite particles containing (A) zinc oxide and (B) a water-soluble polymer compound.
  • the average particle diameter of zinc oxide is preferably 0.01 to 1 ⁇ m, more preferably 0.1 to 0.6 ⁇ m. If the average particle size is less than 0.01 ⁇ m, the deodorizing effect and the feeling of use may be reduced, and if it exceeds 1 ⁇ m, the specific surface area may be reduced and the deodorizing effect and the feeling of use may be reduced.
  • the content of zinc oxide in the composite particles is preferably 10 to 60% by mass, more preferably 30 to 50% by mass. When the content is less than 10% by mass, the deodorizing effect may be insufficient. When the content exceeds 60% by mass, the particles may aggregate even if they are combined, and the usability may be lowered.
  • the content of zinc oxide in the deodorant composition is preferably 0.1 to 10% by mass, more preferably 1.0 to 3.0% by mass. If it is less than 0.1% by mass, the deodorizing effect may be insufficient. If it exceeds 10% by mass, the amount of the composite powder provided on the skin may increase, and the feeling of use may be reduced. .
  • content in a deodorant composition shall say in the undiluted
  • the capsule is disintegrated and zinc oxide is released by contact with moisture, and exhibits a deodorizing effect.
  • water-soluble polymer compounds include natural or modified starch, gum arabic, glycogen, xanthan gum, guar gum, sucrose, lactose, trehalose, guantianose and other oligosaccharides, dextrin, vegetable gum, pectin, alginate and the like. 1 type can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types as appropriate.
  • a water-soluble polymer compound that enhances the dispersibility of zinc oxide, has a hydrophobic group, and has surface activity is preferable, and sodium octenyl succinate corn starch ester is preferable.
  • the content of the water-soluble polymer compound in the composite particles is preferably 27 to 70% by mass, more preferably 30 to 70% by mass. From the viewpoint of obtaining good composite particles, it is more preferably 30% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of zinc oxide release, it is preferably 70% by mass or less, and more preferably 30 to 50% by mass. Further, the content of the water-soluble polymer compound in the deodorant composition is preferably 0.5 to 5% by mass.
  • Liquid oil In the composite particles, zinc oxide is uniformly dispersed in the water-soluble polymer compound, and as a result, a deodorant composition containing zinc oxide having a high deodorizing effect, excellent sustainability, and good usability.
  • blend liquid oil It is preferable to mix
  • Liquid oil refers to oil that is liquid at room temperature (15 to 25 ° C.).
  • liquid oil examples include liquid paraffin, cetyl isooctanoate, isopropyl myristate, butyl myristate, ethyl oleate, methylpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, etc., alone or in combination of two or more. Can be used. Among these, isopropyl myristate and cetyl isooctanoate are preferable from the viewpoint of dispersibility and usability of zinc oxide.
  • the blending amount is preferably such that the mass ratio represented by (A) / (C) is 30/70 to 70/30, preferably 50/50 to 60/40.
  • the ratio of the liquid oil to zinc oxide is too large, the composite particles are likely to collapse so that the zinc oxide may aggregate. If the ratio of the liquid oil is too small, it will be difficult to disintegrate, and it is estimated that zinc oxide is hardly released. Furthermore, when there is too much ratio of liquid oil, there exists a possibility that it may become sticky and a usability
  • the content of the liquid oil in the composite particles is preferably 8 to 60% by mass, more preferably 15 to 50% by mass, and further preferably 20 to 30% by mass. 8 mass% or more is preferable from the point which improves the dispersibility of zinc oxide, and suppresses a deodorizing power and the fall of a usability
  • the content of liquid oil in the deodorant composition is preferably 0.1 to 5% by mass.
  • (D) Refreshing agent It is preferable to mix
  • the refreshing agent include l-menthol, l-menthyl glyceryl ether, l-menthyl lactate and the like, which can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the content of the refreshing agent in the composite particles is preferably 0.1 to 15% by mass, and more preferably 0.2 to 10% by mass. By blending 0.1% by mass or more, the deodorizing effect is further improved, and when it exceeds 15% by mass, irritation may be felt.
  • the content of the refreshing agent in the deodorant composition is preferably 0.01 to 2% by mass.
  • the content of silicic acid anhydride in the composite particles is preferably 0.1 to 1% by mass.
  • the composite particles include other components such as antioxidants, water-soluble vitamins, amino acids, surfactants, preservatives, alcohols, chelating agents, and stabilizers as necessary. May be contained.
  • antioxidants include ascorbic acid, alkali metal salts of ascorbic acid, fatty acid esters of ascorbic acid, esters of gallic acid, erythorbic acid, butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA), tocopherol , Tocotrienol and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • water-soluble vitamins examples include vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, nicotinic acid, nicotinamide, pantothenic acid, vitamin H, folic acid, vitamin B12, choline, inosit, vitamin L1, vitamin L2, vitamin B13, vitamin BT , Lipoic acid, vitamin B14, vitamin B15, vitamin Bx, vitamin P and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • amino acids examples include glycine, alanine, valine, leucine, isoleucine, serine, threonine, cysteine, cystine, methionine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, lysine, arginine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, histidine, tryptophan, proline, and oxypurine. These can be used singly or in appropriate combination of two or more.
  • the composite particle of the present invention contains (A) zinc oxide and (B) a water-soluble polymer compound.
  • Composite particles include a type in which the object to be held is encapsulated in the outer shell base and a type in which the object to be held is dispersed as a fine particle throughout the outer shell base, but the deodorizing effect, its sustainability and From the viewpoint of feeling of use, a type in which the object to be held is dispersed as a fine particle throughout the outer shell base is preferable, and it is a composite particle in which (A) zinc oxide is dispersed in (B) a water-soluble polymer compound. Is preferred.
  • Zinc oxide is preferably dispersed as fine particles, and the average particle diameter of zinc oxide is preferably 0.01 to 1 ⁇ m, more preferably 0.1 to 0.6 ⁇ m. Also when (C) liquid oil, (D) refreshing agent, (E) silicic acid anhydride, etc. are blended, it is preferable that fine particles are dispersed as (B) a water-soluble polymer compound as an object to be retained.
  • the object to be held is a type that is encapsulated in the outer shell base, it does not collapse unless physical action such as pressing or friction is applied, and once it collapses, the entire amount of inclusion is released, Even if zinc oxide is dispersed in the composite particles, it aggregates upon release, and therefore, there is a point that is unsuitable for a mechanism for gradually releasing components that cause aggregation.
  • the object to be retained is a type that is dispersed as fine particles throughout the outer shell base, it partially collapses due to the contact of moisture, and only the object to be retained dispersed in that part. Since it is released, it has an excellent structure as a mechanism for sustained release.
  • the state in which (A) zinc oxide is dispersed in (B) the water-soluble polymer compound is, for example, SEM-EDS analysis (measuring instrument: scanning electron microscope (Hitachi S-2380N), X-ray analyzer ( HORIBA EMAX-7000).
  • the average particle size of the composite particles is preferably 10 to 75 ⁇ m. If the average particle size is less than 10 ⁇ m, zinc oxide may aggregate in the composite particles and the deodorizing effect and usability may be reduced, and if it exceeds 75 ⁇ m, the usability may be lowered. Furthermore, the average particle size should be 50 ⁇ m or less from the viewpoint of good clogging and suppression of clogging when blended in an aerosol type deodorant spray.
  • the average particle diameter in the present invention is a median diameter (a particle diameter at which the cumulative particle amount is 50% by volume), and is a value measured with a measuring instrument: Shimadzu laser diffraction particle size distribution analyzer SALD-2200.
  • the content of the composite particles in the deodorant composition is preferably 0.1 to 10% by mass. If it is less than 0.1% by mass, the deodorizing effect may be insufficient. If it exceeds 10% by mass, the feeling in use may be lowered.
  • a water-soluble polymer compound-containing aqueous solution containing a water-soluble polymer compound is added to (A) zinc oxide, and the resulting liquid is spray-dried (spray-dried) to form a composite.
  • Particles can be obtained.
  • a water-soluble polymer compound and 2 to 5 times (mass) of water are preferably used.
  • zinc oxide may be added and dispersed, emulsified as necessary, and the resulting liquid may be spray-dried.
  • any equipment such as a homomixer or a high-pressure emulsifier can be used.
  • a dispersion in which (A) zinc oxide is dispersed in (C) liquid oil in a water-soluble polymer compound-containing aqueous solution containing (B) a water-soluble polymer compound is preferable to add and spray-dry the resulting liquid. While stirring the water-soluble polymer compound-containing aqueous solution, a dispersion in which zinc oxide is dispersed in a liquid oil is added and emulsified as necessary, and the resulting liquid may be spray-dried.
  • the temperature of the aqueous solution containing the water-soluble polymer compound is not particularly limited as long as it is a temperature at which the water-soluble polymer compound can be dissolved.
  • the temperature is preferably 50 to 90 ° C., and this temperature range is preferably maintained even after the addition of (A) zinc oxide and (C) liquid oil.
  • the zinc oxide in the composite particles can be uniformly dispersed in the water-soluble polymer compound.
  • the blending amount in the dispersion obtained by dispersing zinc oxide in liquid oil is such that the mass ratio represented by (A) / (C) is 30/70 to 70/30, preferably 50/50 to 60 / 40 is preferable.
  • (D) a refreshing agent when blended, it is preferable to dissolve in (B) liquid oil.
  • deodorant composition In the deodorant composition of the present invention, arbitrary components can be blended singly or in appropriate combination of two or more, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
  • optional components include anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants, nonionic surfactants, oils such as silicone oils and ester oils, inorganic powders, organic powders, and polymers.
  • a compounding quantity is selected suitably.
  • Antiperspirants include chlorohydroxyaluminum, zinc paraphenolsulfonate, chlorohydroxyaluminum / propylene glycol, aluminum chloride, aluminum sulfate, aluminum citrate, aluminum acetate, basic aluminum chloride, aluminum phenolsulfonate, ⁇ -naphthol disulfone Aluminum oxide, sodium perborate, aluminum zirconium octachlorohydrate, aluminum zirconium pentachlorohydrate, aluminum zirconium tetrachlorohydrate, aluminum zirconium trichlorohydrate, zirconium chlorohydrate, potassium aluminum sulfate, allantochlorohydroxyaluminum, base Aluminum bromide, aluminum naphthalene Acid, basic aluminum iodide and the like.
  • Examples of the disinfectant include triclosan, isopropylmethylphenol, benzalkonium chloride, benzethonium chloride, trichlorocarbanilide, chlorhexidine hydrochloride, piroctone olamine, and clara extract.
  • Examples of the deodorant include magnesia / silica, magnesium oxide, hydroxyapatite and the like.
  • the deodorant composition of the present invention is preferably substantially water-free and water-free from the viewpoint of the temporal stability of the composition. It is preferable to make it mass% or less.
  • the form of the deodorant composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and can be applied to cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, quasi drugs, etc., and can be a body deodorant composition such as acupuncture.
  • the deodorant composition of the present invention can be made into a solid, semi-solid, gel, or liquid dosage form, and can be prepared based on a conventional method of the dosage form. Specifically, it is preferable to use a deodorant spray, a deodorant mist, a deodorant sheet, a deodorant stick, a deodorant roll-on, a deodorant foundation, and the like. Among these, a deodorant spray is preferable and an aerosol type deodorant spray is preferable.
  • liquefied petroleum gas such as dimethyl ether, propane, isobutane, normal butane, isopentane, neopentane, and liquefied gas such as dimethyl ether (DME)
  • LPG liquefied petroleum gas
  • propane propane, isobutane, normal butane, isopentane, neopentane, and liquefied gas such as dimethyl ether (DME)
  • a propellant such as carbon dioxide gas or nitrogen gas
  • Example 1 when Example 1 was observed with an SEM-EDS analysis method (measuring instrument: scanning electron microscope (Hitachi S-2380N), X-ray analyzer (HORIBA EMAX-7000), zinc oxide was dispersed in the water-soluble polymer compound. It was confirmed that
  • Composite particles were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that cetyl isooctanoate was used instead of isopropyl myristate.
  • Examples 1 to 12 Comparative Examples 1 to 5
  • 7% of the composite particles, 24% of chlorohydroxyaluminum, and 10% of silicic acid anhydride were put in a resin container and shaken well to obtain a powder mixture.
  • the stock solution composition shown in Table 4 below the remaining components other than the components used in the preparation of the powder mixture were uniformly mixed to obtain a liquid mixture.
  • the powder mixture was uniformly mixed with this liquid mixture to obtain a stock solution.
  • the stock solution is put into an aluminum can, clinched with an aluminum valve, and then mixed and filled with a stock solution / propellant (mass ratio) 7/93 to obtain an aerosol type deodorant spray (deodorant composition). It was.
  • the following evaluation was performed about the obtained aerosol type deodorant spray. The results are also shown in Tables 1 to 3.
  • Deodorizing effect evaluation method For 20 male and female subjects, no treatment was applied to one axilla, and 80 mg of the deodorant composition was applied to the other axilla. Thereafter, 1 hour, 4 hours, and 8 hours after the start of wearing, each subject made a sensory evaluation of the deodorizing effect based on the following evaluation points from the odor of his axilla. A result is shown based on the following deodorant effect criteria based on the sensory evaluation average score of 20 subjects.
  • a deodorant composition having the following composition was prepared based on a conventional method. These had a high deodorizing effect, excellent sustainability, and good usability.

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Abstract

A deodorant composition which contains composite particles each comprising (A) zinc oxide and (B) a water-soluble polymeric compound.

Description

デオドラント組成物及び複合粒子の製造方法Deodorant composition and method for producing composite particles

 本発明は、酸化亜鉛及び水溶性高分子化合物を含有する複合粒子を含むデオドラント組成物、及び複合粒子の製造方法に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a deodorant composition including composite particles containing zinc oxide and a water-soluble polymer compound, and a method for producing composite particles.

 近年のエチケット志向の高まりをうけ、体臭に対するデオドラントニーズは高まっている。一般的に、体臭物質としては、イソ吉草酸等の低級脂肪酸類やアンモニア、ブチルアミン等の含窒素化合物等が知られている。酸化亜鉛は体臭の原因である低級脂肪酸に対して高い消臭効果があることが知られている。 Demand for deodorants for body odor is increasing in response to the recent increase in etiquette orientation. In general, as body odor substances, lower fatty acids such as isovaleric acid and nitrogen-containing compounds such as ammonia and butylamine are known. Zinc oxide is known to have a high deodorizing effect on lower fatty acids that cause body odor.

特開平03-279322号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 03-279322 特開2008-156236号公報JP 2008-156236 A

 酸化亜鉛のような粒子の場合、粒子径が小さいほど比表面積が大きくなるため効果が高くなる。しかしながら、酸化亜鉛は凝集性が高く、凝集により粒子径が大きくなり消臭力が低下し、さらに、凝集体は不定形であるため肌に塗布した際に、肌の滑らかさが失われるような使用感が発生する。本発明はこのような事情に鑑みなされたもので、消臭効果が高く、その持続性に優れ、使用感が良好な酸化亜鉛を含むデオドラント組成物を提供することを目的とする。 In the case of particles such as zinc oxide, the effect increases because the specific surface area increases as the particle diameter decreases. However, zinc oxide has high cohesiveness, particle size increases due to aggregation, deodorizing power decreases, and furthermore, the aggregate is indeterminate and loses the smoothness of the skin when applied to the skin. A feeling of use occurs. The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a deodorant composition containing zinc oxide having a high deodorizing effect, excellent sustainability, and good usability.

 本発明者らは、上記目的を達成するため鋭意検討した結果、酸化亜鉛を水溶性高分子化合物と共に複合粒子として、デオドラント組成物に配合することにより、酸化亜鉛の凝集を抑制し、カプセルの崩壊により、消臭効果が高く、その持続性に優れ、使用感が良好となることを知見し、本発明をなすに至ったものである。 As a result of intensive studies to achieve the above object, the inventors of the present invention incorporated zinc oxide as a composite particle together with a water-soluble polymer compound into a deodorant composition, thereby suppressing the aggregation of zinc oxide and disintegrating the capsule. Thus, it has been found that the deodorizing effect is high, the sustainability is excellent, and the feeling of use is good, and the present invention has been made.

 従って、本発明は下記デオドラント組成物及び複合粒子の製造方法を提供する。
[1].(A)酸化亜鉛及び(B)水溶性高分子化合物を含有する複合粒子を含むデオドラント組成物。
[2].複合粒子が、(A)酸化亜鉛が(B)水溶性高分子化合物に分散されてなる複合粒子であることを特徴とする[1]記載のデオドラント組成物。
[3].複合粒子が、さらに(C)液状油を含有し、(A)/(C)で表される質量比が30/70~70/30である[1]又は[2]記載のデオドラント組成物。
[4].(A)酸化亜鉛の複合粒子中における含有量が、30~50質量%である[1]~[3]のいずれかに記載のデオドラント組成物。
[5].(B)水溶性高分子化合物の複合粒子中における含有量が、30~70質量%である[1]~[4]のいずれかに記載のデオドラント組成物。
[6].(B)水溶性高分子化合物が、オクテニルコハク酸トウモロコシデンプンエステルナトリウムである[1]~[5]のいずれかに記載のデオドラント組成物。
[7].複合粒子が、さらに(D)清涼剤を含有することを特徴とする[1]~[6]のいずれかに記載のデオドラント組成物。
[8].デオドラントスプレーである[1]~[7]のいずれかに記載のデオドラント組成物。
[9].(B)水溶性高分子化合物を含有する水溶性高分子化合物含有水溶液に、(A)酸化亜鉛を添加し、得られた液を噴霧乾燥することを特徴とする、(A)酸化亜鉛が(B)水溶性高分子化合物に分散されてなる複合粒子の製造方法。
[10].(B)水溶性高分子化合物を含有する水溶性高分子化合物含有水溶液に、(A)酸化亜鉛を(C)液状油に分散させた分散液を添加し、得られた液を噴霧乾燥することを特徴とする、(A)酸化亜鉛、(B)水溶性高分子化合物及び(C)液状油を含み、(A)酸化亜鉛が(B)水溶性高分子化合物に分散されてなる複合粒子の製造方法。
Accordingly, the present invention provides the following deodorant composition and method for producing composite particles.
[1]. A deodorant composition comprising composite particles containing (A) zinc oxide and (B) a water-soluble polymer compound.
[2]. The deodorant composition according to [1], wherein the composite particles are composite particles obtained by dispersing (A) zinc oxide in (B) a water-soluble polymer compound.
[3]. The deodorant composition according to [1] or [2], wherein the composite particles further contain (C) a liquid oil, and a mass ratio represented by (A) / (C) is 30/70 to 70/30.
[4]. (A) The deodorant composition according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the content of zinc oxide in the composite particles is 30 to 50% by mass.
[5]. (B) The deodorant composition according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein the content of the water-soluble polymer compound in the composite particles is 30 to 70% by mass.
[6]. (B) The deodorant composition according to any one of [1] to [5], wherein the water-soluble polymer compound is sodium octenyl succinate corn starch ester.
[7]. The deodorant composition according to any one of [1] to [6], wherein the composite particles further contain (D) a cooling agent.
[8]. The deodorant composition according to any one of [1] to [7], which is a deodorant spray.
[9]. (B) Zinc oxide is added to a water-soluble polymer compound-containing aqueous solution containing a water-soluble polymer compound, and the resulting liquid is spray-dried. B) A method for producing composite particles dispersed in a water-soluble polymer compound.
[10]. (B) A dispersion in which (A) zinc oxide is dispersed in (C) liquid oil is added to a water-soluble polymer compound-containing aqueous solution containing a water-soluble polymer compound, and the resulting liquid is spray-dried. A composite particle comprising (A) zinc oxide, (B) a water-soluble polymer compound and (C) liquid oil, wherein (A) zinc oxide is dispersed in (B) the water-soluble polymer compound Production method.

 本発明によれば、消臭効果が高く、その持続性に優れ、使用感が良好な酸化亜鉛を含むデオドラント組成物を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a deodorant composition containing zinc oxide that has a high deodorizing effect, is excellent in its sustainability, and has a good feeling in use.

 以下、本発明について詳細に説明する。
 本発明のデオドラント組成物は、(A)酸化亜鉛及び(B)水溶性高分子化合物を含有する複合粒子を含むものである。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
The deodorant composition of the present invention includes composite particles containing (A) zinc oxide and (B) a water-soluble polymer compound.

(A)酸化亜鉛
 酸化亜鉛の平均粒径は0.01~1μmが好ましく、0.1~0.6μmがより好ましい。平均粒径が0.01μm未満だと、消臭効果と使用感が低下する場合があり、1μmを超えると、比表面積が小さくなり、消臭効果と使用感が低下する場合がある。
(A) Zinc oxide The average particle diameter of zinc oxide is preferably 0.01 to 1 μm, more preferably 0.1 to 0.6 μm. If the average particle size is less than 0.01 μm, the deodorizing effect and the feeling of use may be reduced, and if it exceeds 1 μm, the specific surface area may be reduced and the deodorizing effect and the feeling of use may be reduced.

 酸化亜鉛の複合粒子中における含有量は、10~60質量%が好ましく、30~50質量%がより好ましい。含有量が10質量%未満だと、消臭効果が不十分となる場合があり、60質量%を超えると、複合化しても粒子が凝集し、使用感が低下する場合がある。 The content of zinc oxide in the composite particles is preferably 10 to 60% by mass, more preferably 30 to 50% by mass. When the content is less than 10% by mass, the deodorizing effect may be insufficient. When the content exceeds 60% by mass, the particles may aggregate even if they are combined, and the usability may be lowered.

 酸化亜鉛のデオドラント組成物中における含有量は、0.1~10質量%が好ましく、1.0~3.0質量%がより好ましい。0.1質量%未満だと、消臭効果が不十分となるおそれがあり、10質量%を超えると、皮膚上に供与される複合粉体量が多くなり、使用感が低下する場合がある。なお、デオドラント組成物中の含有量は、エアゾール型デオドラントスプレーの場合は、原液組成中をいうものとする。  The content of zinc oxide in the deodorant composition is preferably 0.1 to 10% by mass, more preferably 1.0 to 3.0% by mass. If it is less than 0.1% by mass, the deodorizing effect may be insufficient. If it exceeds 10% by mass, the amount of the composite powder provided on the skin may increase, and the feeling of use may be reduced. . In addition, content in a deodorant composition shall say in the undiluted | stock solution composition in the case of aerosol type deodorant spray. *

(B)水溶性高分子化合物
 本発明においては、酸化亜鉛と水溶性高分子化合物とを併用することにより、水分との接触により、カプセルが崩壊して酸化亜鉛が放出され、消臭効果が発揮される。このような水溶性高分子化合物としては、例えば、天然又は変性デンプン、アラビアガム、グリコーゲン、キサンタンガム、グアガム、ショ糖、ラクトース、トレハロース、グンチアノース等のオリゴ糖類、デキストリン、植物ゴム、ペクチン、アルギネート等が挙げられ、1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜組み合わせて用いることができる。この中でも、酸化亜鉛の分散性を高め、疎水基を有し界面活性能を有する水溶性高分子化合物が好ましく、オクテニルコハク酸トウモロコシデンプンエステルナトリウムが好ましい。
(B) Water-soluble polymer compound In the present invention, by using zinc oxide and a water-soluble polymer compound in combination, the capsule is disintegrated and zinc oxide is released by contact with moisture, and exhibits a deodorizing effect. Is done. Examples of such water-soluble polymer compounds include natural or modified starch, gum arabic, glycogen, xanthan gum, guar gum, sucrose, lactose, trehalose, guantianose and other oligosaccharides, dextrin, vegetable gum, pectin, alginate and the like. 1 type can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types as appropriate. Among these, a water-soluble polymer compound that enhances the dispersibility of zinc oxide, has a hydrophobic group, and has surface activity is preferable, and sodium octenyl succinate corn starch ester is preferable.

 水溶性高分子化合物の複合粒子中における含有量は、27~70質量%が好ましく、30~70質量%がより好ましい。良好な複合粒子を得る点から、30質量%以上がより好ましく、酸化亜鉛の放出性の点から、70質量%以下が好ましく、30~50質量%がさらに好ましい。また、水溶性高分子化合物のデオドラント組成物中における含有量は、0.5~5質量%が好ましい。 The content of the water-soluble polymer compound in the composite particles is preferably 27 to 70% by mass, more preferably 30 to 70% by mass. From the viewpoint of obtaining good composite particles, it is more preferably 30% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of zinc oxide release, it is preferably 70% by mass or less, and more preferably 30 to 50% by mass. Further, the content of the water-soluble polymer compound in the deodorant composition is preferably 0.5 to 5% by mass.

(C)液状油
 複合粒子には、酸化亜鉛を均一に水溶性高分子化合物に分散させ、結果として消臭効果が高く、その持続性に優れ、使用感が良好な酸化亜鉛を含むデオドラント組成物とする点から、(C)液状油を配合することが好ましい。なお、液状油とは、常温(15~25℃)で液状の油をいう。
(C) Liquid oil In the composite particles, zinc oxide is uniformly dispersed in the water-soluble polymer compound, and as a result, a deodorant composition containing zinc oxide having a high deodorizing effect, excellent sustainability, and good usability. (C) It is preferable to mix | blend liquid oil. Liquid oil refers to oil that is liquid at room temperature (15 to 25 ° C.).

 液状油としては、例えば、流動パラフィン、イソオクタン酸セチル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、ミリスチン酸ブチル、オレイン酸エチル、メチルポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン等が挙げられ、1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜組み合わせて用いることができる。この中でも、酸化亜鉛の分散性と使用感の点から、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、イソオクタン酸セチルが好ましい。 Examples of the liquid oil include liquid paraffin, cetyl isooctanoate, isopropyl myristate, butyl myristate, ethyl oleate, methylpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, etc., alone or in combination of two or more. Can be used. Among these, isopropyl myristate and cetyl isooctanoate are preferable from the viewpoint of dispersibility and usability of zinc oxide.

 その配合量は、(A)/(C)で表される質量比が30/70~70/30、好ましくは50/50~60/40とすると好適である。この比率とすることで、消臭効果、その持続性及び使用感がさらに向上する。その機構は明確ではないが、酸化亜鉛に対する液状油の割合が多すぎると、複合粒子が崩壊しやすくなりすぎ、酸化亜鉛が凝集するおそれがある。液状油の割合が少なすぎると、崩壊しにくくなりすぎて、酸化亜鉛が放出され難いものと推定される。さらに、液状油の割合が多すぎると、べたついて使用感が低下するおそれがある。 The blending amount is preferably such that the mass ratio represented by (A) / (C) is 30/70 to 70/30, preferably 50/50 to 60/40. By setting it as this ratio, the deodorizing effect, its sustainability and feeling of use are further improved. The mechanism is not clear, but if the ratio of the liquid oil to zinc oxide is too large, the composite particles are likely to collapse so that the zinc oxide may aggregate. If the ratio of the liquid oil is too small, it will be difficult to disintegrate, and it is estimated that zinc oxide is hardly released. Furthermore, when there is too much ratio of liquid oil, there exists a possibility that it may become sticky and a usability | use_condition may fall.

 液状油の複合粒子中における含有量は、8~60質量%が好ましく、15~50質量%がより好ましく、20~30質量%がさらに好ましい。酸化亜鉛の分散性を向上させ、凝集して消臭力、使用感の低下を抑制する点から、8質量%以上が好ましく、良好な複合粒子を得る点から、60質量%以下が好ましい。また、液状油のデオドラント組成物中における含有量は0.1~5質量%が好ましい。 The content of the liquid oil in the composite particles is preferably 8 to 60% by mass, more preferably 15 to 50% by mass, and further preferably 20 to 30% by mass. 8 mass% or more is preferable from the point which improves the dispersibility of zinc oxide, and suppresses a deodorizing power and the fall of a usability | use_condition, and 60 mass% or less is preferable from the point which obtains a favorable composite particle. The content of liquid oil in the deodorant composition is preferably 0.1 to 5% by mass.

(D)清涼剤
 複合粒子には、消臭効果が高さ及びその持続性の点から、(D)清涼剤を配合することが好ましい。清涼剤としては、l-メントール、l-メンチルグリセリルエーテル、l-メンチルラクテート等が挙げられ、1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜組み合わせて用いることができる。
(D) Refreshing agent It is preferable to mix | blend (D) refreshing agent with a composite particle from the point of the deodorizing effect high and its sustainability. Examples of the refreshing agent include l-menthol, l-menthyl glyceryl ether, l-menthyl lactate and the like, which can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

 清涼剤の複合粒子中における含有量は0.1~15質量%が好ましく、0.2~10質量%がより好ましい。0.1質量%以上配合することで、より消臭効果が向上し、15質量%を超えて配合すると、刺激を感じる場合がある。また、清涼剤のデオドラント組成物中における含有量は0.01~2質量%が好ましい。 The content of the refreshing agent in the composite particles is preferably 0.1 to 15% by mass, and more preferably 0.2 to 10% by mass. By blending 0.1% by mass or more, the deodorizing effect is further improved, and when it exceeds 15% by mass, irritation may be felt. The content of the refreshing agent in the deodorant composition is preferably 0.01 to 2% by mass.

(E)無水ケイ酸
 さらに、複合粒子には、複合粒子の流動性(ハンドリング)及び使用感向上の点から、無水ケイ酸を配合することが好ましい。無水ケイ酸の複合粒子中における含有量は0.1~1質量%が好ましい。
(E) Silicic anhydride Furthermore, it is preferable to mix | blend silicic acid anhydride with a composite particle from the point of the fluidity | liquidity (handling) of a composite particle, and a usability | use_condition improvement. The content of silicic acid anhydride in the composite particles is preferably 0.1 to 1% by mass.

 複合粒子には、前記水溶性高分子化合物の他、必要に応じて、抗酸化剤、水溶性ビタミン、アミノ酸、界面活性剤、防腐剤、アルコール類、キレート剤、安定化剤等のその他の成分を含有していてもよい。 In addition to the water-soluble polymer compound, the composite particles include other components such as antioxidants, water-soluble vitamins, amino acids, surfactants, preservatives, alcohols, chelating agents, and stabilizers as necessary. May be contained.

 抗酸化剤としては、例えば、アスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸のアルカリ金属塩、アスコルビン酸の脂肪酸エステル、没食子酸のエステル類、エリソルビン酸、ブチル化ヒドロキシトルエン(BHT)、ブチル化ヒドロキシアニソール(BHA)、トコフェロール、トコトリエノール等が挙げられ、これらは1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜組み合わせて用いることができる。 Examples of antioxidants include ascorbic acid, alkali metal salts of ascorbic acid, fatty acid esters of ascorbic acid, esters of gallic acid, erythorbic acid, butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA), tocopherol , Tocotrienol and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

 水溶性ビタミンとしては、例えば、ビタミンB1、ビタミンB2、ビタミンB6、ニコチン酸、ニコチン酸アミド、パントテン酸、ビタミンH、葉酸、ビタミンB12、コリン、イノシット、ビタミンL1、ビタミンL2、ビタミンB13、ビタミンBT、リポ酸、ビタミンB14、ビタミンB15、ビタミンBx、ビタミンP等が挙げられ、これらは1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜組み合わせて用いることができる。 Examples of water-soluble vitamins include vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, nicotinic acid, nicotinamide, pantothenic acid, vitamin H, folic acid, vitamin B12, choline, inosit, vitamin L1, vitamin L2, vitamin B13, vitamin BT , Lipoic acid, vitamin B14, vitamin B15, vitamin Bx, vitamin P and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

 アミノ酸としては、例えば、グリシン、アラニン、バリン、ロイシン、イソロイシン、セリン、トレオニン、システイン、シスチン、メチオニン、アスパラギン酸、グルタミン酸、リシン、アルギニン、フェニルアラニン、チロシン、ヒスチジン、トリプトファン、プロリン、オキシプリン等が挙げられ、これらは1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜組み合わせて用いることができる。 Examples of amino acids include glycine, alanine, valine, leucine, isoleucine, serine, threonine, cysteine, cystine, methionine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, lysine, arginine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, histidine, tryptophan, proline, and oxypurine. These can be used singly or in appropriate combination of two or more.

[複合粒子]
 本発明の複合粒子は、(A)酸化亜鉛及び(B)水溶性高分子化合物を含有するものである。複合粒子は、被保持物が外殻基剤に内包されるタイプや、被保持物が微粒子として外殻基剤全体に分散しているタイプとが挙げられるが、消臭効果、その持続性及び使用感の点から、被保持物が微粒子として外殻基剤全体に分散しているタイプが好ましく、(A)酸化亜鉛が(B)水溶性高分子化合物に分散されてなる複合粒子であることが好ましい。(A)酸化亜鉛は微粒子として分散されることが好ましく、酸化亜鉛の平均粒径は0.01~1μmが好ましく、0.1~0.6μmがより好ましい。(C)液状油、(D)清涼剤、(E)無水ケイ酸等を配合する場合も、被保持物として微粒子が(B)水溶性高分子化合物として分散されていることが好ましい。被保持物が外殻基剤に内包されるタイプであると、押圧や摩擦等の物理的な作用が加えられない限り崩壊せず、さらに一旦崩壊すると内包物の全量が放出されるために、酸化亜鉛を複合粒子内に分散させたとしても放出時に凝集するため、凝集が発生する成分等を徐放させる機構には不向きな点がある。これに対して、被保持物が微粒子として外殻基剤全体に分散しているタイプであれば、水分の接触により部分的に崩壊していき、その部分に分散している被保持物のみが放出されるために、徐放させる機構として優れた構造を有している。なお、(A)酸化亜鉛が(B)水溶性高分子化合物に分散している状態は、例えば、SEM-EDS分析法(測定機器:走査電子顕微鏡(日立 S-2380N)、X線分析装置(HORIBA EMAX-7000)により確認することができる。
[Composite particles]
The composite particle of the present invention contains (A) zinc oxide and (B) a water-soluble polymer compound. Composite particles include a type in which the object to be held is encapsulated in the outer shell base and a type in which the object to be held is dispersed as a fine particle throughout the outer shell base, but the deodorizing effect, its sustainability and From the viewpoint of feeling of use, a type in which the object to be held is dispersed as a fine particle throughout the outer shell base is preferable, and it is a composite particle in which (A) zinc oxide is dispersed in (B) a water-soluble polymer compound. Is preferred. (A) Zinc oxide is preferably dispersed as fine particles, and the average particle diameter of zinc oxide is preferably 0.01 to 1 μm, more preferably 0.1 to 0.6 μm. Also when (C) liquid oil, (D) refreshing agent, (E) silicic acid anhydride, etc. are blended, it is preferable that fine particles are dispersed as (B) a water-soluble polymer compound as an object to be retained. If the object to be held is a type that is encapsulated in the outer shell base, it does not collapse unless physical action such as pressing or friction is applied, and once it collapses, the entire amount of inclusion is released, Even if zinc oxide is dispersed in the composite particles, it aggregates upon release, and therefore, there is a point that is unsuitable for a mechanism for gradually releasing components that cause aggregation. On the other hand, if the object to be retained is a type that is dispersed as fine particles throughout the outer shell base, it partially collapses due to the contact of moisture, and only the object to be retained dispersed in that part. Since it is released, it has an excellent structure as a mechanism for sustained release. The state in which (A) zinc oxide is dispersed in (B) the water-soluble polymer compound is, for example, SEM-EDS analysis (measuring instrument: scanning electron microscope (Hitachi S-2380N), X-ray analyzer ( HORIBA EMAX-7000).

 複合粒子の平均粒径は10~75μmが好ましい。平均粒径が10μm未満だと、酸化亜鉛が複合粒子内で凝集して消臭効果と使用感が低下する場合があり、75μmを超えると、使用感が低下する場合がある。さらに、肌あたりがよく、エアゾール型デオドラントスプレーに配合した場合の目詰まり抑制の点から、平均粒径を50μm以下にするとよい。なお、本発明における平均粒径は、メディアン径(積算粒子量が50体積%になる粒子径)であり、測定機器:島津レーザ回折式粒度分布測定装置SALD-2200で測定した値である。 The average particle size of the composite particles is preferably 10 to 75 μm. If the average particle size is less than 10 μm, zinc oxide may aggregate in the composite particles and the deodorizing effect and usability may be reduced, and if it exceeds 75 μm, the usability may be lowered. Furthermore, the average particle size should be 50 μm or less from the viewpoint of good clogging and suppression of clogging when blended in an aerosol type deodorant spray. The average particle diameter in the present invention is a median diameter (a particle diameter at which the cumulative particle amount is 50% by volume), and is a value measured with a measuring instrument: Shimadzu laser diffraction particle size distribution analyzer SALD-2200.

 また、複合粒子のデオドラント組成物中における含有量は、0.1~10質量%が好ましい。0.1質量%未満だと消臭効果が不十分となるおそれがあり、10質量%を超えると、使用感が低下する場合がある。 The content of the composite particles in the deodorant composition is preferably 0.1 to 10% by mass. If it is less than 0.1% by mass, the deodorizing effect may be insufficient. If it exceeds 10% by mass, the feeling in use may be lowered.

[複合粒子の製造方法]
 複合粒子の製造方法としては特に制限はなく、従来のマイクロカプセル化手法から目的に応じて、適宜選択することができる。例えば、相分離法、オリフィス法、液中硬化法、噴霧乾燥法、凍結乾燥法等が挙げられる。これらの中でも、噴霧乾燥法、凍結乾燥法が好ましく、特に、以下の噴霧乾燥法が好ましい。
[Production method of composite particles]
There is no restriction | limiting in particular as a manufacturing method of composite particle | grains, According to the objective, it can select suitably from the conventional microencapsulation method. Examples thereof include a phase separation method, an orifice method, a liquid curing method, a spray drying method, and a freeze drying method. Among these, the spray drying method and the freeze drying method are preferable, and the following spray drying method is particularly preferable.

 具体的には、(B)水溶性高分子化合物を含有する水溶性高分子化合物含有水溶液に、(A)酸化亜鉛を添加し、得られた液を噴霧乾燥(スプレードライ)することにより、複合粒子を得ることができる。水溶性高分子化合物含有水溶液は、水溶性高分子化合物とその2~5倍量(質量)の水を用いるとよい。水溶性高分子化合物含有水溶液を攪拌しながら、酸化亜鉛を添加して分散させ、必要に応じて乳化させ、得られた液体を噴霧乾燥するとよい。分散に際しては、ホモミキサーや高圧乳化機等の任意の設備を用いることができる。さらに、得られた複合粒子を、粒径を均一にするために、ふるいを通過させることが好ましい。 Specifically, (B) a water-soluble polymer compound-containing aqueous solution containing a water-soluble polymer compound is added to (A) zinc oxide, and the resulting liquid is spray-dried (spray-dried) to form a composite. Particles can be obtained. As the water-soluble polymer compound-containing aqueous solution, a water-soluble polymer compound and 2 to 5 times (mass) of water are preferably used. While stirring the water-soluble polymer compound-containing aqueous solution, zinc oxide may be added and dispersed, emulsified as necessary, and the resulting liquid may be spray-dried. For dispersion, any equipment such as a homomixer or a high-pressure emulsifier can be used. Furthermore, it is preferable to pass the obtained composite particles through a sieve in order to make the particle diameter uniform.

 さらに、(C)液状油を配合する場合、(B)水溶性高分子化合物を含有する水溶性高分子化合物含有水溶液に、(A)酸化亜鉛を(C)液状油に分散させた分散液を添加し、得られた液を噴霧乾燥することが好ましい。水溶性高分子化合物含有水溶液を攪拌しながら、酸化亜鉛を液状油に分散させた分散液を添加し、必要に応じて乳化させ、得られた液体を、噴霧乾燥するとよい。水溶性高分子化合物含有水溶液の温度は、水溶性高分子化合物が溶解できる温度であれば特に限定されないが、より高濃度に水溶性高分子化合物を溶解させ、かつ後の乾燥工程で乾燥効率を上げるために、50~90℃であることが好ましく、この温度範囲を(A)酸化亜鉛、(C)液状油を添加後も保つことが好ましい。また、予め酸化亜鉛を液状油に分散させた分散液を用いることで、複合粒子中の酸化亜鉛を水溶性高分子化合物に均一に分散させることができ、結果として、消臭効果、その持続性及び使用感向上を図ることができる。この場合、酸化亜鉛を液状油に分散させた分散液中の配合量は、(A)/(C)で表される質量比が30/70~70/30、好ましくは50/50~60/40とすると好適である。 Further, when (C) liquid oil is blended, a dispersion in which (A) zinc oxide is dispersed in (C) liquid oil in a water-soluble polymer compound-containing aqueous solution containing (B) a water-soluble polymer compound. It is preferable to add and spray-dry the resulting liquid. While stirring the water-soluble polymer compound-containing aqueous solution, a dispersion in which zinc oxide is dispersed in a liquid oil is added and emulsified as necessary, and the resulting liquid may be spray-dried. The temperature of the aqueous solution containing the water-soluble polymer compound is not particularly limited as long as it is a temperature at which the water-soluble polymer compound can be dissolved. In order to increase the temperature, the temperature is preferably 50 to 90 ° C., and this temperature range is preferably maintained even after the addition of (A) zinc oxide and (C) liquid oil. In addition, by using a dispersion in which zinc oxide is previously dispersed in liquid oil, the zinc oxide in the composite particles can be uniformly dispersed in the water-soluble polymer compound. As a result, the deodorizing effect and its durability In addition, the usability can be improved. In this case, the blending amount in the dispersion obtained by dispersing zinc oxide in liquid oil is such that the mass ratio represented by (A) / (C) is 30/70 to 70/30, preferably 50/50 to 60 / 40 is preferable.

 さらに、(D)清涼剤を配合する場合も、(B)液状油に溶解させることが好ましい。その他の成分については特に限定されないが、(B)液状油に溶解又は分散させてもよく、水溶性高分子化合物含有水溶液に、直接添加してもよい。 Furthermore, also when (D) a refreshing agent is blended, it is preferable to dissolve in (B) liquid oil. Although it does not specifically limit about another component, (B) You may dissolve or disperse | distribute to liquid oil, and may add directly to water-soluble high molecular compound containing aqueous solution.

[デオドラント組成物]
 本発明のデオドラント組成物には、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、任意成分を1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜組み合わせて配合することができる。任意成分としては、例えば、陰イオン界面活性剤、陽イオン界面活性剤、両性イオン界面活性剤、非イオン界面活性剤、シリコーン油やエステル油等の油分、無機粉体、有機粉体、高分子化合物、保湿剤、包接化合物、ビタミン類、紫外線吸収剤、アミノ酸類、抗炎症剤、冷感付与剤、酸化防止剤、着色剤、香料、制汗剤、殺菌剤、消臭剤、防腐剤、溶剤(エタノール等)、脂肪酸等が挙げられる。なお、配合量は適宜選定される。さらに、複合粒子への配合とは別に、(A)酸化亜鉛、(B)水溶性高分子化合物、(C)液状油、(D)清涼剤、(E)無水ケイ酸等を配合してもよい。
[Deodorant composition]
In the deodorant composition of the present invention, arbitrary components can be blended singly or in appropriate combination of two or more, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. Examples of optional components include anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants, nonionic surfactants, oils such as silicone oils and ester oils, inorganic powders, organic powders, and polymers. Compounds, moisturizers, clathrate compounds, vitamins, UV absorbers, amino acids, anti-inflammatory agents, cooling agents, antioxidants, coloring agents, fragrances, antiperspirants, bactericides, deodorants, preservatives , Solvent (ethanol and the like), fatty acid and the like. In addition, a compounding quantity is selected suitably. Further, separately from compounding into the composite particles, (A) zinc oxide, (B) water-soluble polymer compound, (C) liquid oil, (D) cooling agent, (E) silicic anhydride, etc. Good.

 制汗剤としては、クロロヒドロキシアルミニウム、パラフェノールスルホン酸亜鉛、クロルヒドロキシアルミニウム・プロピレングリコール、塩化アルミニウム、硫酸アルミニウム、クエン酸アルミニウム、酢酸アルミニウム、塩基性塩化アルミニウム、フェノールスルホン酸アルミニウム、β-ナフトールジスルホン酸アルミニウム、過ホウ酸ナトリウム、アルミニウムジルコニウムオクタクロロハイドレート、アルミニウムジルコニウムペンタクロロハイドレート、アルミニウムジルコニウムテトラクロロハイドレート、アルミニウムジルコニウムトリクロロハイドレート、ジルコニウムクロロハイドレート、硫酸アルミニウムカリウム、アラントインクロルヒドロキシアルミニウム、塩基性臭化アルミニウム、アルミニウムナフタリンスルホン酸、塩基性ヨウ化アルミニウム等が挙げられる。 Antiperspirants include chlorohydroxyaluminum, zinc paraphenolsulfonate, chlorohydroxyaluminum / propylene glycol, aluminum chloride, aluminum sulfate, aluminum citrate, aluminum acetate, basic aluminum chloride, aluminum phenolsulfonate, β-naphthol disulfone Aluminum oxide, sodium perborate, aluminum zirconium octachlorohydrate, aluminum zirconium pentachlorohydrate, aluminum zirconium tetrachlorohydrate, aluminum zirconium trichlorohydrate, zirconium chlorohydrate, potassium aluminum sulfate, allantochlorohydroxyaluminum, base Aluminum bromide, aluminum naphthalene Acid, basic aluminum iodide and the like.

 殺菌剤としては、トリクロサン、イソプロピルメチルフェノール、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩化ベンゼトニウム、トリクロロカルバニリド、塩酸クロルヘキシジン、ピロクトンオラミン、クララエキス等が挙げられる。
 消臭剤としては、マグネシア・シリカ、酸化マグネシウム、ヒドロキシアパタイト等が挙げられる。
Examples of the disinfectant include triclosan, isopropylmethylphenol, benzalkonium chloride, benzethonium chloride, trichlorocarbanilide, chlorhexidine hydrochloride, piroctone olamine, and clara extract.
Examples of the deodorant include magnesia / silica, magnesium oxide, hydroxyapatite and the like.

 本発明のデオドラント組成物は、組成物の経時安定性の点から、実質的に水無配合で、水フリーのものが好ましく、原料に含まれる水分によっても、デオドラント組成物中の水分量を5質量%以下にすることが好ましい。 The deodorant composition of the present invention is preferably substantially water-free and water-free from the viewpoint of the temporal stability of the composition. It is preferable to make it mass% or less.

 本発明のデオドラント組成物の形態例としては特に限定されず、化粧料、医薬品、医薬部外品等に適用することができ、腋等の身体用デオドラント組成物とできる。本発明のデオドラント組成物は、固形状、半固形状、ジェル状、液状等の剤型にすることができ、その剤型の常法に基づき調製することができる。具体的には、デオドラントスプレー、デオドラントミスト、デオドラントシート、デオドラントスティック、デオドラントロールオン、デオドラント用ファンデーション等にすることが好ましい。この中でも、デオドラントスプレーが好ましく、エアゾール型デオドラントスプレーが好適である。エアゾール型デオドラントスプレーにする場合、デオドラント組成物(原液)に、ジメチルエーテル、プロパン、イソブタン、ノルマルブタン、イソペンタン、ネオペンタン等の液化石油ガス(LPG)、及びジメチルエーテル(DME)等の液化ガス、これらに加えて、炭酸ガス、窒素ガス等の噴射剤を配合し、エアゾール缶に充填することにより得ることができる。デオドラント組成物(原液)と噴射剤との質量比は、デオドラント組成物(原液)/噴射剤=1/99~20/80の範囲が好ましい。 The form of the deodorant composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and can be applied to cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, quasi drugs, etc., and can be a body deodorant composition such as acupuncture. The deodorant composition of the present invention can be made into a solid, semi-solid, gel, or liquid dosage form, and can be prepared based on a conventional method of the dosage form. Specifically, it is preferable to use a deodorant spray, a deodorant mist, a deodorant sheet, a deodorant stick, a deodorant roll-on, a deodorant foundation, and the like. Among these, a deodorant spray is preferable and an aerosol type deodorant spray is preferable. When making aerosol type deodorant spray, in addition to deodorant composition (stock solution), liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) such as dimethyl ether, propane, isobutane, normal butane, isopentane, neopentane, and liquefied gas such as dimethyl ether (DME), in addition to these Then, it can be obtained by blending a propellant such as carbon dioxide gas or nitrogen gas and filling an aerosol can. The mass ratio between the deodorant composition (stock solution) and the propellant is preferably in the range of deodorant composition (stock solution) / propellant = 1/99 to 20/80.

 以下、実施例及び比較例を示し、本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明は下記の実施例に制限されるものではない。なお、下記の例において特に明記のない場合は、組成の「%」は質量%、比率は質量比を示し、表中の各成分の量は純分換算した量である。 Hereinafter, although an Example and a comparative example are shown and this invention is demonstrated concretely, this invention is not restrict | limited to the following Example. In the following examples, unless otherwise specified, “%” in the composition indicates mass%, the ratio indicates the mass ratio, and the amount of each component in the table is an amount converted into a pure component.

  [実施例1~5,7に用いる複合粒子の調製]
 ミリスチン酸イソプロピルを攪拌しながら、酸化亜鉛全量を添加し分散液を得た。オクテニルコハク酸デンプンエステルナトリウムを4倍量の水に添加して攪拌溶解し、65℃に加温した。これに、無水ケイ酸と前記分散液を添加し、パドル式攪拌機を用いて65℃にて分散させ、その分散液を180℃雰囲気中に噴霧乾燥し、複合粒子を得た。さらに、得られた複合粒子を所定メッシュのふるいを通過させ、所望の平均粒径の複合粒子を得た。なお、実施例1をSEM-EDS分析法(測定機器:走査電子顕微鏡(日立 S-2380N),X線分析装置(HORIBA EMAX-7000)でみたところ、酸化亜鉛が水溶性高分子化合物に分散されてなる状態が確認された。
[Preparation of composite particles used in Examples 1 to 5 and 7]
While stirring isopropyl myristate, the total amount of zinc oxide was added to obtain a dispersion. Sodium octenyl succinate starch ester was added to 4 times the amount of water, dissolved by stirring, and heated to 65 ° C. Silicic anhydride and the above dispersion were added thereto, and dispersed at 65 ° C. using a paddle type stirrer, and the dispersion was spray-dried in an atmosphere at 180 ° C. to obtain composite particles. Further, the obtained composite particles were passed through a sieve of a predetermined mesh to obtain composite particles having a desired average particle diameter. In addition, when Example 1 was observed with an SEM-EDS analysis method (measuring instrument: scanning electron microscope (Hitachi S-2380N), X-ray analyzer (HORIBA EMAX-7000), zinc oxide was dispersed in the water-soluble polymer compound. It was confirmed that

  [実施例6に用いる複合粒子の調製]
 ミリスチン酸イソプロピルを攪拌しながら、酸化亜鉛19部を添加し分散液を得た。オクテニルコハク酸デンプンエステルナトリウムを4倍量の水に添加して攪拌溶解し、65℃に加温した。これに、無水ケイ酸と残部酸化亜鉛33部、前記分散液を添加し、パドル式攪拌機を用いて65℃にて分散させ、その分散液を180℃雰囲気中に噴霧乾燥し、複合粒子を得た。さらに、得られた複合粒子を所定メッシュのふるいを通過させ、所望の平均粒径の複合粒子を得た。
[Preparation of composite particles used in Example 6]
While stirring isopropyl myristate, 19 parts of zinc oxide was added to obtain a dispersion. Sodium octenyl succinate starch ester was added to 4 times the amount of water, dissolved by stirring, and heated to 65 ° C. To this is added silicic anhydride and the remaining 33 parts of zinc oxide, and the dispersion is dispersed at 65 ° C. using a paddle type stirrer, and the dispersion is spray-dried in an atmosphere at 180 ° C. to obtain composite particles. It was. Further, the obtained composite particles were passed through a sieve of a predetermined mesh to obtain composite particles having a desired average particle diameter.

  [実施例8に用いる複合粒子の調製]
 無水ケイ酸を配合しない以外は、実施例1と同様の方法で複合粒子を得た。
[Preparation of composite particles used in Example 8]
Composite particles were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that silicic acid anhydride was not blended.

  [実施例9に用いる複合粒子の調製]
 ミリスチン酸イソプロピルに代えてイソオクタン酸セチルを用いる以外は、実施例1と同様の方法で複合粒子を得た。
[Preparation of composite particles used in Example 9]
Composite particles were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that cetyl isooctanoate was used instead of isopropyl myristate.

  [実施例10,11に用いる複合粒子の調製]
 ミリスチン酸イソプロピルを攪拌しながら、清涼化剤を添加し溶解した後、酸化亜鉛全量を添加し、分散液を得た。オクテニルコハク酸デンプンエステルナトリウムを4倍量の水に添加して攪拌溶解し、65℃に加温した。これに、無水ケイ酸と前記分散液を添加し、パドル式攪拌機を用いて65℃にて分散させ、その分散液を180℃雰囲気中に噴霧乾燥し複合粒子を得た。さらに、得られた複合粒子を所定メッシュのふるいを通過させ、所望の平均粒径の複合粒子を得た。
[Preparation of composite particles used in Examples 10 and 11]
A cooling agent was added and dissolved while stirring isopropyl myristate, and then the total amount of zinc oxide was added to obtain a dispersion. Sodium octenyl succinate starch ester was added to 4 times the amount of water, dissolved by stirring, and heated to 65 ° C. Silicic anhydride and the above dispersion were added thereto, and dispersed at 65 ° C. using a paddle stirrer, and the dispersion was spray-dried in an atmosphere at 180 ° C. to obtain composite particles. Further, the obtained composite particles were passed through a sieve of a predetermined mesh to obtain composite particles having a desired average particle diameter.

  [実施例12に用いる複合粒子の調製]
 オクテニルコハク酸デンプンエステルナトリウムを4倍量の水に添加し攪拌溶解し、65℃に加温した。これに、無水ケイ酸と酸化亜鉛全量を添加し、パドル式攪拌機を用いて65℃にて分散させ、その分散液を180℃雰囲気中に噴霧乾燥し複合粒子を得た。さらに、得られた複合粒子を所定メッシュのふるいを通過させ、所望の平均粒径の複合粒子を得た。
[Preparation of composite particles used in Example 12]
Sodium octenyl succinate starch ester was added to 4 times the amount of water, dissolved by stirring and heated to 65 ° C. To this was added silicic acid anhydride and the total amount of zinc oxide, and the mixture was dispersed at 65 ° C. using a paddle type stirrer, and the dispersion was spray-dried in an atmosphere at 180 ° C. to obtain composite particles. Further, the obtained composite particles were passed through a sieve of a predetermined mesh to obtain composite particles having a desired average particle diameter.

  [比較例1,3に用いる複合粒子の調製]
 オクテニルコハク酸デンプンエステルナトリウムを4倍量の水に添加し攪拌溶解し、65℃に加温した。これに、無水ケイ酸とミリスチン酸イソプロピルを添加し、パドル式攪拌機を用いて65℃にて分散させ、その分散液を180℃雰囲気中に噴霧乾燥し複合粒子を得た。さらに、得られた複合粒子を所定メッシュのふるいを通過させ、所望の平均粒径の複合粒子を得た。
[Preparation of composite particles used in Comparative Examples 1 and 3]
Sodium octenyl succinate starch ester was added to 4 times the amount of water, dissolved by stirring and heated to 65 ° C. Silicic anhydride and isopropyl myristate were added thereto and dispersed at 65 ° C. using a paddle type stirrer, and the dispersion was spray-dried in an atmosphere at 180 ° C. to obtain composite particles. Further, the obtained composite particles were passed through a sieve of a predetermined mesh to obtain composite particles having a desired average particle diameter.

  [比較例2に用いる複合粒子の調製]
 ミリスチン酸イソプロピルを攪拌しながら、酸化亜鉛全量を添加し分散液を得た。セルロースを4倍量の水に添加して攪拌分散し、90℃に加温した。これに、無水ケイ酸と前記分散液を添加し、パドル式攪拌機を用いて90℃にて分散させ、その分散液を180℃雰囲気中に噴霧乾燥し、複合粒子を得た。さらに、得られた複合粒子を所定メッシュのふるいを通過させ、所望の平均粒径の複合粒子を得た。
[Preparation of composite particles used in Comparative Example 2]
While stirring isopropyl myristate, the total amount of zinc oxide was added to obtain a dispersion. Cellulose was added to 4 times the amount of water, stirred and dispersed, and heated to 90 ° C. Silicic acid anhydride and the above dispersion were added thereto and dispersed at 90 ° C. using a paddle type stirrer, and the dispersion was spray-dried in an atmosphere at 180 ° C. to obtain composite particles. Further, the obtained composite particles were passed through a sieve of a predetermined mesh to obtain composite particles having a desired average particle diameter.

  [比較例4,5に用いる複合粒子の調製]
 オクテニルコハク酸デンプンエステルナトリウムを4倍量の水に添加し攪拌溶解し、65℃に加温した。これに、無水ケイ酸を添加し、パドル式攪拌機を用いて65℃にて分散させ、その分散液を180℃雰囲気中に噴霧乾燥し複合粒子を得た。さらに、得られた複合粒子を所定メッシュのふるいを通過させ、所望の平均粒径の複合粒子を得た。
[Preparation of composite particles used in Comparative Examples 4 and 5]
Sodium octenyl succinate starch ester was added to 4 times the amount of water, dissolved by stirring and heated to 65 ° C. Silicic anhydride was added thereto and dispersed at 65 ° C. using a paddle type stirrer, and the dispersion was spray-dried in a 180 ° C. atmosphere to obtain composite particles. Further, the obtained composite particles were passed through a sieve of a predetermined mesh to obtain composite particles having a desired average particle diameter.

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003

  [実施例1~12、比較例1~5]
 上記複合粒子7%、クロルヒドロキシアルミニウム24%、及び無水ケイ酸10%を樹脂製容器に入れ、よく振り混ぜ均一にし粉体混合物とした。別途、下記表4の原液組成において、前記粉体混合物の調製に用いた成分以外の残り成分を均一に混合し、液体混合物を得た。この液体混合物に粉体混合物を均一に混合し、原液を得た。
 次に、アルミニウム製の缶に原液を入れ、アルミニウム製バルブでクリンチし、その後、原液/噴射剤(質量比)7/93で混合して充填し、エアゾール型デオドラントスプレー(デオドラント組成物)を得た。得られたエアゾール型デオドラントスプレーについて、下記評価を行った。結果を表1~3に併記する。
[Examples 1 to 12, Comparative Examples 1 to 5]
7% of the composite particles, 24% of chlorohydroxyaluminum, and 10% of silicic acid anhydride were put in a resin container and shaken well to obtain a powder mixture. Separately, in the stock solution composition shown in Table 4 below, the remaining components other than the components used in the preparation of the powder mixture were uniformly mixed to obtain a liquid mixture. The powder mixture was uniformly mixed with this liquid mixture to obtain a stock solution.
Next, the stock solution is put into an aluminum can, clinched with an aluminum valve, and then mixed and filled with a stock solution / propellant (mass ratio) 7/93 to obtain an aerosol type deodorant spray (deodorant composition). It was. The following evaluation was performed about the obtained aerosol type deodorant spray. The results are also shown in Tables 1 to 3.

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000004
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000004

[消臭効果評価方法]
 男女被験者20名に対し、各々の片方の腋窩部には何も処理せず、もう片方の腋窩部にデオドラント組成物を80mg塗布した。その後、着用開始から、1時間後、4時間後、8時間後に、各被験者が自身の腋窩部の臭気から下記評価点に基づいて消臭効果を官能評価した。結果を、被験者20人の官能評価平均点に基づいて、下記消臭効果基準に基づき示す。
<評価点>
3点:塗布部側は無塗布部よりも消臭効果が非常に高いと感じる
2点:塗布部側は無塗布部よりも消臭効果がかなり高いと感じる
1点:塗布部側は無塗布部よりも消臭効果がやや高いと感じる
0点:塗布部側は無塗布部と同等
<消臭効果基準>
◎:被験者20人の平均点が2.5点以上
○:被験者20人の平均点が2点以上2.5点未満
△:被験者20人の平均点が1点以上2点未満
×:被験者20人の平均点が1点未満
[Deodorizing effect evaluation method]
For 20 male and female subjects, no treatment was applied to one axilla, and 80 mg of the deodorant composition was applied to the other axilla. Thereafter, 1 hour, 4 hours, and 8 hours after the start of wearing, each subject made a sensory evaluation of the deodorizing effect based on the following evaluation points from the odor of his axilla. A result is shown based on the following deodorant effect criteria based on the sensory evaluation average score of 20 subjects.
<Evaluation point>
3 points: The application part side feels that the deodorization effect is much higher than the non-application part 2 points: The application part side feels that the deodorization effect is considerably higher than the non-application part 1 point: No application on the application part side 0 point that feels a little higher deodorant effect than the part: The application part side is equivalent to the non-application part
<Deodorization effect standards>
◎: The average score of 20 subjects is 2.5 or more ○: The average score of 20 subjects is 2 or more and less than 2.5 Δ: The average score of 20 subjects is 1 or more and less than 2 ×: Subject 20 Human average score is less than 1

[使用感評価方法]
 男女被験者20名に対し、前腕内側部にデオドラント組成物を80mg塗布し、肌についた感触について、下記評価点に基づき官能評価した。結果を、被験者20名の官能評価平均点に基づいて、下記使用感基準に基づき示す。
<評価点>
5点:非常に残存感やざらつきを感じる
4点:残存感やざらつきを感じる
3点:少し残存感やざらつきを感じる
2点:ほとんど残存感やざらつきを感じない
1点:全く残存感やざらつきを感じない
<使用感基準>
◎:被験者20名の平均点が1点以上2点未満
○:被験者20名の平均点が2点以上3点未満
△:被験者20名の平均点が3点以上4点未満
×:被験者20名の平均点が4点以上5点以下
[Usage evaluation method]
For 20 male and female subjects, 80 mg of the deodorant composition was applied to the inner part of the forearm, and the touch on the skin was subjected to sensory evaluation based on the following evaluation points. A result is shown based on the following feeling of use based on the sensory evaluation average score of 20 test subjects.
<Evaluation point>
5 points: feels very residual or rough 4 points: feels residual or rough 3 points: feels slightly residual or rough 2 points: hardly feels residual or rough 1 point: feels completely residual or rough do not feel
<Usage standard>
A: The average score of 20 subjects is 1 or more and less than 2 ○: The average score of 20 subjects is 2 or more and less than 3 Δ: The average score of 20 subjects is 3 or more and less than 4 points ×: 20 subjects The average score is 4 or more and 5 or less

 下記組成のデオドラント組成物を常法に基づいて調製した。これらは、消臭効果が高く、その持続性に優れ、使用感が良好なものであった。

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000005
A deodorant composition having the following composition was prepared based on a conventional method. These had a high deodorizing effect, excellent sustainability, and good usability.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000005

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000006
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000006

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000007
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000007

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000008
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000008

 実施例及び比較例を調製する際に用いた原料を以下に示す。

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000009
The raw materials used in preparing the examples and comparative examples are shown below.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000009

Claims (10)

 (A)酸化亜鉛及び(B)水溶性高分子化合物を含有する複合粒子を含むデオドラント組成物。 Deodorant composition comprising composite particles containing (A) zinc oxide and (B) water-soluble polymer compound.  複合粒子が、(A)酸化亜鉛が(B)水溶性高分子化合物に分散されてなる複合粒子であることを特徴とする請求項1記載のデオドラント組成物。 2. The deodorant composition according to claim 1, wherein the composite particles are composite particles obtained by dispersing (A) zinc oxide in (B) a water-soluble polymer compound.  複合粒子が、さらに(C)液状油を含有し、(A)/(C)で表される質量比が30/70~70/30である請求項1又は2記載のデオドラント組成物。 The deodorant composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the composite particles further contain (C) liquid oil, and the mass ratio represented by (A) / (C) is 30/70 to 70/30.  (A)酸化亜鉛の複合粒子中における含有量が、30~50質量%である請求項1~3のいずれか1項記載のデオドラント組成物。 The deodorant composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the content of (A) zinc oxide in the composite particles is 30 to 50% by mass.  (B)水溶性高分子化合物の複合粒子中における含有量が、30~70質量%である請求項1~4のいずれか1項記載のデオドラント組成物。 The deodorant composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the content of the (B) water-soluble polymer compound in the composite particles is 30 to 70% by mass.  (B)水溶性高分子化合物が、オクテニルコハク酸トウモロコシデンプンエステルナトリウムである請求項1~5のいずれか1項記載のデオドラント組成物。 The deodorant composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the water-soluble polymer compound (B) is sodium octenyl succinate corn starch ester.  複合粒子が、さらに(D)清涼剤を含有することを特徴とする請求項1~6のいずれか1項記載のデオドラント組成物。 The deodorant composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the composite particles further contain (D) a refreshing agent.  デオドラントスプレーである請求項1~7のいずれか1項記載のデオドラント組成物。 The deodorant composition according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is a deodorant spray.  (B)水溶性高分子化合物を含有する水溶性高分子化合物含有水溶液に、(A)酸化亜鉛を添加し、得られた液を噴霧乾燥することを特徴とする、(A)酸化亜鉛が(B)水溶性高分子化合物に分散されてなる複合粒子の製造方法。 (B) Zinc oxide is added to a water-soluble polymer compound-containing aqueous solution containing a water-soluble polymer compound, and the resulting liquid is spray-dried. B) A method for producing composite particles dispersed in a water-soluble polymer compound.  (B)水溶性高分子化合物を含有する水溶性高分子化合物含有水溶液に、(A)酸化亜鉛を(C)液状油に分散させた分散液を添加し、得られた液を噴霧乾燥することを特徴とする、(A)酸化亜鉛、(B)水溶性高分子化合物及び(C)液状油を含み、(A)酸化亜鉛が(B)水溶性高分子化合物に分散されてなる複合粒子の製造方法。 (B) A dispersion in which (A) zinc oxide is dispersed in (C) liquid oil is added to a water-soluble polymer compound-containing aqueous solution containing a water-soluble polymer compound, and the resulting liquid is spray-dried. A composite particle comprising (A) zinc oxide, (B) a water-soluble polymer compound and (C) liquid oil, wherein (A) zinc oxide is dispersed in (B) the water-soluble polymer compound Production method.
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US8795695B2 (en) 2011-08-15 2014-08-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Personal care methods
CN113924081A (en) * 2019-06-06 2022-01-11 株式会社诺薇雅 Cosmetic preparation

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JP6821481B2 (en) * 2017-03-16 2021-01-27 株式会社マンダム Aerosol spray hair styling product
WO2025095084A1 (en) * 2023-11-01 2025-05-08 花王株式会社 Sheet-like cosmetic material

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JPH04230316A (en) * 1990-07-13 1992-08-19 Unilever Nv Cosmetic composition
JPH04243817A (en) * 1990-07-27 1992-08-31 Unilever Nv Cosmetic composition
JP2006232674A (en) * 2005-02-22 2006-09-07 Nivea Kao Kk Deodorant cosmetic

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JPS61217169A (en) * 1985-03-23 1986-09-26 株式会社資生堂 Deodorant
JPH04230316A (en) * 1990-07-13 1992-08-19 Unilever Nv Cosmetic composition
JPH04243817A (en) * 1990-07-27 1992-08-31 Unilever Nv Cosmetic composition
JP2006232674A (en) * 2005-02-22 2006-09-07 Nivea Kao Kk Deodorant cosmetic

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8795695B2 (en) 2011-08-15 2014-08-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Personal care methods
CN113924081A (en) * 2019-06-06 2022-01-11 株式会社诺薇雅 Cosmetic preparation
CN113924081B (en) * 2019-06-06 2023-08-18 株式会社诺薇雅 Cosmetic product

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