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WO2009117433A1 - Source de chaleur écologique à base de charbon - Google Patents

Source de chaleur écologique à base de charbon Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009117433A1
WO2009117433A1 PCT/US2009/037423 US2009037423W WO2009117433A1 WO 2009117433 A1 WO2009117433 A1 WO 2009117433A1 US 2009037423 W US2009037423 W US 2009037423W WO 2009117433 A1 WO2009117433 A1 WO 2009117433A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
charcoal
heat source
chimney
combustible
ignition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2009/037423
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
David Wares
Felipe Correa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AU2009225659A priority Critical patent/AU2009225659A1/en
Priority to EP09722901A priority patent/EP2265699A4/fr
Priority to CN2009801149523A priority patent/CN102015979A/zh
Publication of WO2009117433A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009117433A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Priority to ZA2010/07387A priority patent/ZA201007387B/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L11/00—Fire-lighters
    • C10L11/04—Fire-lighters consisting of combustible material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L11/00—Fire-lighters
    • C10L11/06—Fire-lighters of a special shape
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/34—Other details of the shaped fuels, e.g. briquettes
    • C10L5/36—Shape
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/34—Other details of the shaped fuels, e.g. briquettes
    • C10L5/36—Shape
    • C10L5/368—Shaped fuels bundled or contained in a bag or other container
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/403—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on paper and paper waste
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble

Definitions

  • the subject matter relates generally to a heat source and a method of using the heat source that controls a prolonged and continuous burning of charcoal without the use of a lighting fluid or other igniting aid.
  • the main problems with lighting fluids or other similar aids include the likelihood that the lighting fluid or at least fumes from the lighting fluid will penetrate into the cooking food. Also, lighting fluid is itself an environmental pollutant, releasing volatile organic compounds (VOCs) into the atmosphere. Still another frustrating aspect of lighting fluid is the user generally must be carrying the lighting fluid as a separate, dangerously combustible item.
  • VOCs volatile organic compounds
  • Another method ignition uses an electric charcoal starter. A layer of charcoal is laid down, then the electric starter is placed on top and then an additional layer of charcoal is placed over the top of the starter. The electric charcoal starter is then plugged in and ignites the charcoal once it has heated up sufficiently. This process is also time consuming and has the restriction of requiring access to an electrical outlet. Just as the chimney starter, the electric charcoal starter must be allowed to cool before it can be safely stored. This method is most obviously limited by the necessity of an electrical outlet, which is not always available when barbequing, as well as the required cooling period. [0012] While these two methods forego the use of lighter fluid, they still have limitations suggesting that a disposable, portable ignition source would be more convenient and safer for the ignition of charcoal.
  • FIGURE 1 is an illustration of an exemplary embodiment of the charcoal-based heat source of the disclosed subject matter.
  • FIGURES 2-10 depict the device in various stages in the initial use of the disclosed subject matter.
  • FIGURE 11 portrays an exemplary full use of the embodiment of the disclosed subject matter.
  • the disclosed subject matter therefore provides and environmentally- safe, disposable, and combustible charcoal-based heat source includes a first chimney structure, an inner chimney insert, and a second wall structure surrounding the chimney structure.
  • An inner chimney flue receives air for igniting and burning the charcoal-based fuel and an outer chimney flue exhausts the combustion fumes from the charcoal-based fuel.
  • a bottom wall member secures to the inner chimney to flue and the outer chimney flue and forms a combustible material to be consumed during the ignition of the charcoal-based fuel.
  • the top of the device is left open to exhaust the combustion fumes from the outer chimney flue.
  • An ignition ring establishes a sustained ignition of sufficient duration to ignite uniformly the charcoal- based fuel.
  • the inner chimney flue, outer chimney flue, the open top, the ignition lattice, and the inner chimney insert cooperate to provide uniform and rapid burning of the charcoal-based fuel.
  • This disclosure provides a long-burning charcoal-based heat source that requires no lighting fluid or similar igniting aid for either initial or sustained burning.
  • This package is designed such that it may be folded flat to facilitate ease of transportation and assembly of final product.
  • Yet a further object of the present disclosure is to provide a combustible package that includes a self-contained igniter for eliminating any need for petroleum-based flame accelerators.
  • an ignition ring also of a non-polluting combustible material, maintains a flame that assures the charcoal will light during the burning of the combustion package.
  • the inner chimney flue insert also made of a non-polluting combustible material, may be placed under the package in circumstances where the barbeque grill or smoker does not allow sufficient airflow to the inner chimney flue. Additionally, the opening at top of the package forms a secondary exhaust chimney, resulting in a conductive path for the hot exhaust fumes generated by the igniting charcoal. This causes a more rapid and more reliable burning of the charcoal.
  • Still another object of the present disclosure is the provision of a charcoal package in which charcoal will be fed automatically into the part of the burning assemblage which is the hottest, whereby to promote ignition of the charcoal.
  • FIGURE 1 is a picture of an exemplary embodiment of the portable heat source 10 of the disclosed subject matter. It also illustrates the bag top seal 11 that contains the charcoal-based fuel in the package.
  • FIGURES 2- 6 depict the packaging as it would be when opened.
  • FIGURE 2 shows the concept of a flat-packed bag embodying the outer wall portion of the portable heat source 10.
  • FIGURE 3 illustrates how the bag is to be opened fully 12 to exhaust the fumes of the charcoal-based fuel, which is surrounded by the outer wall 18.
  • FIGURE 4 shows the interior configuration of the heat source 10.
  • a charcoal-based fuel would surround the inner chimney flue 16 and be enclosed by the outer wall 18.
  • An ignition ring 22, consisting of a combustible material surrounds the inner chimney.
  • the inner chimney insert 14 resides inside of the inner chimney 16 and possesses a safety match 23 and a match strike pad 15 at the top.
  • the inner chimney insert 14 additionally provides structural support to the heat source 10 so that it may be stacked during transport.
  • FIGURE 5 depicts the flaps 24 located at the base 26 of the heat source 10.
  • the flaps 24 are meant to promote ignition of the inner chimney flue 16.
  • the result therefore, is an integrated and economical ignition system, including inner chimney 16, outer wall 18, ignition ring 22, inner chimney insert 14 with safety match 23 and strike pad 15, and flaps 24.
  • FIGURE 6 shows the heat source 10 when disassembled, including the open top 12 bounded by the outer wall 18, with the inner chimney insert 14 removed and opened, revealing the included safety matches 23 meant to be used to ignite the heat source 10.
  • FIGURES 7-10 depict the heat source 10 as it is being prepared for use.
  • FIGURE 7 shows the inner chimney insert 14 unfolded, complete with strike pad 15 at one end.
  • FIGURE 8 illustrates how the inner chimney insert 14 is meant to be separated and used as two separate halves 17.
  • FIGURE 9 shows a possible configuration of the heat source 10 before ignition. With the bag opening 12 fully extended, the ignition ring 22 surrounds the inner chimney flue 16, which is bounded by the outer wall 18. The package then rests on top of the inner chimney insert 14 to promote ignition and sustained burning of the charcoal-based fuel that is contained by the heat source 10.
  • FIGURE 11 shows an exemplary use of one embodiment of the disclosed subject matter for heat source 10.
  • the heat source 10 filled with charcoal-based fuel 28 may be placed in a grill 30.
  • heat source 10 begins to catch flame.
  • inner chimney 16 and ignition ring 22 begin to burn, which draws combustion air into the inner chimney 16 and exhausts combustion fumes from the bag opening 12.
  • the exterior walls 18 of the heat source burn away.
  • the stack of charcoal-based fuel 28 is exposed from the heat source 10. The final result of heat source 10 use is evenly and completely burned charcoal.
  • the disclosed subject matter therefore, provides an environmentally safe, disposable, and combustible charcoal-based heat source that includes a first combustible, inner, vertical, upright chimney structure and a second combustible, outer, vertical, upright, wall structure surrounding the chimney structure.
  • An inner flue is defined by the chimney structure for receiving air for igniting and burning the charcoal-based fuel.
  • An outer chimney flue is defined by the outer wall of the first combustible inner, vertical, upright, chimney structure and the inner wall of the second combustible, vertical, upright wall structure, the outer chimney for exhausting combustion fumes from the charcoal- based fuel.
  • a bottom wall member is secured to the inner chimney flue and the outer chimney flue and formed of a combustible material so as to be consumed during the ignition and burning of the charcoal-based fuel.
  • An ignition ring associates the bottom of the inner chimney flue and the bottom of the outer chimney flue, the ignition ring for establishing a sustained ignition of sufficient duration to ignite uniformly the charcoal-based fuel.
  • the inner chimney, outer chimney and the ignition lattice cooperate to provide uniform and rapid burning of the charcoal-based fuel.
  • the heat source 10 may be formed in its entirety of a biodegradable material, the ashes of which likewise may biodegrade.
  • Heat source 10 therefore, improves on existing packaging, lighting and handling of bagged barbeque charcoal by implementing a single-use system that provides ease of use, added safety and a more environmentally sensitive product. Additionally, the package material is formed such that it can be folded flat for transport before charcoal fuel is added to the heat source 10. Heat source 10 works with most types of bagged charcoal including briquettes and lump charcoal. [0042] Heat source 10 may be made of a paper, paperboard material or any other economical material that provides the desired level of combustion so that it achieves the purposes of the present disclosure and such that it may fold into itself, collapsing the packaging to require less room for storage. The charcoal-based fuel provides a single -use amount of a charcoal material.
  • the charcoal-based fuel may or may not be treated with a flammable substance to promote combustion.
  • a safety match 23, enclosed within the inner chimney insert 14, will provide the ignition for the heat source 10.
  • the inner chimney insert 14 will have a sulfur-based match striking surface 15 to be used in conjunction with the provided safety match in order to light said safety match 23.
  • One particularly advantageous aspect of heat source 10 includes the ability to be formed from comparatively inexpensive materials using comparatively inexpensive and efficient manufacturing techniques.
  • prior combustible heat sources may include some of the novel features of the disclosed subject matter, none show the desirable attributes heat source 10 that may be formed of prefabricated paperboard or similar material from which the inner chimney 16 and inner chimney insert 14 are formed and the paper or similar material from which all the outer walls 18 may be formed.
  • novel ignition ring 22 may also be formed of an inexpensive, combustible, pre-fabricated material.
  • the inner chimney 16 contains a horizontal fold so that it may be collapsed to ensure that the heat source 10 may be flat-packed following the initial assembly. This enables most of the assembly to take place prior to final assemblage at a charcoal distribution center, as well as creating a flat-packed bag that facilitates transport to said charcoal distribution center.
  • the inner chimney insert 14 provides the necessary structural support once final assembly has been completed.
  • the disclosed subject matter prorate a self-igniting combustible heat source 10 that may be competitively priced with all existing charcoal bags, all other modes of displaying and selling charcoal and with all the technical features here described.
  • This technical advantage alone distinguishes the disclosed heat source 10 from all prior such devices.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une source de chaleur portable, écologique et jetable, à base de charbon combustible, qui comprend une première structure de cheminée droite, intérieure et combustible, une seconde structure de paroi combustible, extérieure, verticale et droite, entourant la structure de cheminée, ainsi qu'un conduit de cheminée intérieur défini par la structure de cheminée pour recevoir de l'air permettant d'allumer et de brûler la source de chaleur à base de charbon. Un conduit de cheminée extérieur, défini par la paroi extérieure de la première structure de cheminée combustible, intérieure, verticale et droite et la paroi interne de la seconde structure combustible, extérieure, verticale et droite, la cheminée extérieure permettant d'expulser des vapeurs de la source de chaleur. Un insert de cheminée intérieure amovible fournit le support structurel pour la source de chaleur. Un anneau d'allumage établit un allumage durable, pour allumer uniformément le combustible à base de charbon.
PCT/US2009/037423 2008-03-17 2009-03-17 Source de chaleur écologique à base de charbon Ceased WO2009117433A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2009225659A AU2009225659A1 (en) 2008-03-17 2009-03-17 Environmentally safe charcoal-based heat source
EP09722901A EP2265699A4 (fr) 2008-03-17 2009-03-17 Source de chaleur écologique à base de charbon
CN2009801149523A CN102015979A (zh) 2008-03-17 2009-03-17 对环境安全的炭基热源
ZA2010/07387A ZA201007387B (en) 2008-03-17 2010-10-15 Environmentally safe charcoal-based heat source

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/049,829 US20090007826A1 (en) 2005-08-25 2008-03-17 Environmentally Safe Charcoal-Based Heat Source
US12/049,829 2008-03-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009117433A1 true WO2009117433A1 (fr) 2009-09-24

Family

ID=41091231

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2009/037423 Ceased WO2009117433A1 (fr) 2008-03-17 2009-03-17 Source de chaleur écologique à base de charbon

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20090007826A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2265699A4 (fr)
CN (1) CN102015979A (fr)
AU (1) AU2009225659A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2009117433A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA201007387B (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013017133A1 (fr) 2011-08-01 2013-02-07 Easyburn Aps Emballage combustible destiné à contenir une source de combustible
US9322547B2 (en) 2010-11-10 2016-04-26 The Clorox Company Fire ignition system

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110049138A1 (en) * 2009-09-01 2011-03-03 Lisa Korczak Apparatus for Holding, Storing and Protecting Charcoal Briquettes and Methods of Using the Same
CA2737197A1 (fr) * 2010-04-15 2011-10-15 Markram Industries Inc. Systeme d'allumage de barbecue
FR2963019B1 (fr) * 2010-07-22 2012-08-24 Ghislaine Brizaud Pack de combustible avec systeme d'allumage pour barbecue a charbon de bois
ES2410731B1 (es) * 2011-12-28 2013-12-27 Santiago QUINTANA GONZÁLEZ Cilindro de papel para encendido de barbacoa.
US9187705B2 (en) * 2012-09-05 2015-11-17 Edward F. Owens Easy lighting charcoal briquettes with wood shavings
ES1110755Y (es) * 2014-04-29 2014-08-29 Oliver Joel Midy Caja de combustion
FR3048432B1 (fr) * 2016-03-01 2019-06-07 Packabraise Dispositif de production de braises

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US3010809A (en) * 1960-05-11 1961-11-28 Calabrian Co Inc Self-kindling charcoal package
US4175925A (en) * 1978-12-18 1979-11-27 Paek Ardis I Charcoal-starter apparatus
US4240363A (en) * 1979-08-03 1980-12-23 Troy Stephen R Incinerator bag
US6328028B1 (en) * 2000-04-12 2001-12-11 Bcdc Enterprises Self-contained charcoal product, and method
US20070044377A1 (en) * 2005-08-25 2007-03-01 Felipe Correa Environmentally safe charcoal-based heat source
US20080000467A1 (en) * 2006-02-16 2008-01-03 Design Annex Disposable charcoal lighting apparatus

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1536692A (en) * 1923-05-17 1925-05-05 William C Scheu Orchard heater
US2738260A (en) * 1953-03-16 1956-03-13 William B Wolfson Fire kindling device
US2834661A (en) * 1956-10-11 1958-05-13 Chaplin Corp Self-kindling fuel package
US4503835A (en) * 1983-12-27 1985-03-12 Wiley Williams Charcoal briquet lighter
US7789919B2 (en) * 2006-10-19 2010-09-07 Sonoco Development, Inc. Combustible packages for containing a fuel source and a fire starter

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3010809A (en) * 1960-05-11 1961-11-28 Calabrian Co Inc Self-kindling charcoal package
US4175925A (en) * 1978-12-18 1979-11-27 Paek Ardis I Charcoal-starter apparatus
US4240363A (en) * 1979-08-03 1980-12-23 Troy Stephen R Incinerator bag
US6328028B1 (en) * 2000-04-12 2001-12-11 Bcdc Enterprises Self-contained charcoal product, and method
US20070044377A1 (en) * 2005-08-25 2007-03-01 Felipe Correa Environmentally safe charcoal-based heat source
US20080000467A1 (en) * 2006-02-16 2008-01-03 Design Annex Disposable charcoal lighting apparatus

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP2265699A4 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9322547B2 (en) 2010-11-10 2016-04-26 The Clorox Company Fire ignition system
WO2013017133A1 (fr) 2011-08-01 2013-02-07 Easyburn Aps Emballage combustible destiné à contenir une source de combustible

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2265699A4 (fr) 2012-08-22
AU2009225659A1 (en) 2009-09-24
EP2265699A1 (fr) 2010-12-29
US20090007826A1 (en) 2009-01-08
ZA201007387B (en) 2011-09-28
CN102015979A (zh) 2011-04-13

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