WO2009111940A1 - Led lamp radiator and led lamp with the radiator - Google Patents
Led lamp radiator and led lamp with the radiator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009111940A1 WO2009111940A1 PCT/CN2009/000131 CN2009000131W WO2009111940A1 WO 2009111940 A1 WO2009111940 A1 WO 2009111940A1 CN 2009000131 W CN2009000131 W CN 2009000131W WO 2009111940 A1 WO2009111940 A1 WO 2009111940A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- led
- mounting
- light source
- led light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
- F21V29/74—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
- F21V29/77—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical diverging planar fins or blades, e.g. with fan-like or star-like cross-section
- F21V29/773—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical diverging planar fins or blades, e.g. with fan-like or star-like cross-section the planes containing the fins or blades having the direction of the light emitting axis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
- F21V29/74—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
- F21V29/77—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical diverging planar fins or blades, e.g. with fan-like or star-like cross-section
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S362/00—Illumination
- Y10S362/80—Light emitting diode
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an LED lighting fixture and a heat sink thereof, and more particularly to a heat dissipating structure for dissipating heat through a plurality of fins. Background technique
- LED is the abbreviation of English light emitting diode, which can convert electric energy into light energy. At present, LED can be used as illumination lamp in lighting field.
- an LED lamp made of a single LED has appeared in the prior art.
- the LED lamp made of a single LED can meet the lighting requirements as well as the miniaturization of the LED lamp.
- the miniaturization of the LED lamp for a single
- the housing with the LDE lamp is made into a heat sink shape, and the LED substrate is mounted on the heat conductive material.
- the heat conductive material is not in direct contact with the casing, the heat generated by the LED lamp cannot be transmitted to the casing in time, so the heat dissipation effect is still not ideal.
- an object of the present invention to provide an LED illuminator heat sink which is small in size, has a good heat dissipation function, and has a long service life.
- another object of the present invention is to provide an LED photo of the present invention. LED lighting for the light radiator.
- the LED illuminating lamp heat sink of the present invention comprises: a mounting and connecting heat conducting member formed in a cylindrical shape closed at both ends; a plurality of heat dissipating fins, wherein the plurality of heat dissipating fins are radially and uniformly fixed at the mounting connection for heat conduction An outer peripheral surface of the member, and each of the heat dissipating fins is parallel to an axis of the mounting connection heat conducting member; and an LED light source assembly connecting portion disposed at a lower end of the mounting and connecting heat conducting member, and designed to enable heat to be taken from The LED illumination lamp is sufficiently transmitted to the plurality of heat dissipation fins via the mounting connection heat conducting member.
- the present invention also provides an LED lighting fixture comprising the LED lighting radiator of the present invention and an LED light source assembly connected to the LED light source assembly connecting portion of the LED lighting radiator.
- FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are schematic diagrams showing the structure of an LED illuminator according to a first embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 1 is a front view, FIG. 2 is a top view, and FIG. A cross-sectional view taken along line AA of Fig. 2, Fig. 3-2 shows an alternative embodiment of the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIGS. 4-1 and 4-2 are front views showing the overall outer contour shape of a plurality of heat radiating fins according to the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein Fig. 4-1 shows that the overall outer contour shape is a flat cylindrical shape. Figure 4-2 shows the overall outer contour shape as a flat truncated cone shape.
- Figures 5-1, 5-2 and 5-3 show the cross-sectional shape of the overall outline of a plurality of heat-dissipating fins, wherein Figure 5-1 shows the cross-sectional shape as a square, Figure 5-2 shows The cross-sectional shape is hexagonal, and the cross-sectional shape is elliptical as shown in Fig. 5-3.
- Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a heat sink of an LED lamp according to a second embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 6-1 is a cross-sectional view showing the heat-conducting member of the mounting joint, wherein the inner wall of the heat-conducting member is formed by roughening
- Figure 6-2 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the mounting and connecting heat conducting member, wherein the inner wall of the mounting and connecting heat conducting member is formed with a groove
- Fig. 6-3 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the mounting and connecting heat conducting member, wherein the mounting and connecting heat conduction A copper wire mesh is attached to the inner wall of the piece.
- FIG. 7 and 8 are views showing the structure of a lampshade without a lampshade according to a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein Fig. 7 shows a front view of the LED lighting fixture, and Fig. 8 shows a top view of the LED lighting fixture.
- FIG. 9-1, 9-2, 10, 11, and 12 are LED lighting fixtures with a lampshade according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 9-1, FIG. 9-2, and FIG. 10 show an aircraft type lampshade
- FIGS. 9-1 and 9-2 are side views
- FIG. 10 is a top view of FIG. 9-1
- FIG. And Fig. 12 shows a hemispherical lampshade
- Fig. 11 is a side view
- Fig. 12 is a plan view.
- FIG. 13 , FIG. 14 , FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 are schematic diagrams showing the structure of an LED lamp heat sink according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and showing that the overall outer contour shape of the plurality of heat dissipation fins is spherical, wherein 13 is a main view, FIG. 14 is a plan view and shows a bifurcation at the tail of the heat dissipating fin, FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 14, and FIG. 16 is a top view and shows heat dissipation. There is no bifurcation at the end of the fin.
- FIG. 17 , FIG. 18 and FIG. 19 show an LED lamp heat sink having an overall outer contour shape of an ellipsoidal shape, wherein FIG. 17 is a front view and FIG. 18 is a top view (a heat sink fin has a tail 1 The bifurcation), Figure 19 is the second top view (the fins do not have a bifurcation at the end).
- FIG. 21 and FIG. 22 show an LED lamp radiator in which the overall outer contour shape of the plurality of heat dissipation fins is a square cylinder or a cylinder shape, wherein FIG. 20 is a front view and FIG. 21 is a top view of FIG. (The cross section is square, the fins of the heat dissipation fins are not bifurcated), and Fig. 22 is the top view of Fig. 20 (square in cross section and 1 bifurcation at the end of the fins).
- FIG. 23 is a plan view showing an LED lamp heat sink having a hexagonal column shape as a whole outer fin shape of the plurality of heat dissipating fins
- FIG. 24 is an LED lamp heat sink having a truncated cone shape as a whole outer fin shape of the plurality of heat dissipating fins. Main view.
- FIG. 25 and FIG. 26 are schematic structural views of a LED lighting fixture with a lampshade according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 25 is a front view and the lamp cover portion is cut away, and FIG. 26 is a plan view of the lampshade portion, and FIGS. 27 and 28 are shown.
- a schematic view of the structure of an LED lamp heat sink according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention is shown in Fig. 27, which is a side view, and Fig. 28 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC of Fig. 27. .
- Figure 29 is a diagram showing an LED lamp anti-glare structure having a two-light dimming structure according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 30 shows an anti-glare LED lighting fixture in accordance with an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 31 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the LED light source assembly of the present invention mounted on the LED illuminator heat sink shown in Figure 3-2 through the LED light source assembly mounting plate in accordance with a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 32 shows a modified structure of the ninth embodiment in which the outer periphery of the lower end of the mounting connecting member is not formed with an external thread, but a connecting base is formed.
- an LED lighting lamp heat sink includes a mounting and connecting heat conducting member, a plurality of heat dissipating fins, and an LED light source assembly connecting portion.
- the mounting and connecting heat conductive member of the present invention may be formed in a cylindrical shape in which both ends are closed.
- the mounting heat conducting member may form a cylindrical heat pipe structure by itself, or a cylindrical heat pipe structure may be disposed in the mounting connecting heat conducting member.
- the plurality of heat dissipating fins of the present invention are fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the mounting and connecting heat conducting member in a direction parallel to the axis in which the heat conducting member is mounted, and are radially and uniformly distributed on the outer peripheral surface of the mounting and connecting heat conducting member.
- the LED light source assembly connecting portion of the present invention is disposed at a lower end of the mounting and connecting heat conducting member, and is designed such that the mounting connecting heat conducting member can sufficiently absorb the heat generated by the LED light source assembly.
- the heat generated by the LED light source assembly is transmitted to the mounting and connecting heat conducting member (in other words, to the cylindrical heat pipe structure for mounting the connecting heat conducting member), and then transferred to the plurality of heat radiating fins by the mounting and connecting heat conducting member. Heat is radiated to the outside by a plurality of fins. Since the heat pipe structure utilizes the phase change of the working medium to realize heat transfer, and has the advantages of stable operation and rapid heat transfer, the heat generated by the LED light source assembly can be quickly dissipated to the outside.
- the present invention also provides an LED lighting fixture having the LED lighting radiator of the present invention.
- an LED illuminator heat sink includes a mounting and connecting heat conducting member, a plurality of heat radiating fins 2, and an LED light source unit connecting portion 30.
- the mounting and connecting heat conducting member comprises a cylindrical heat pipe 1 and a mounting connecting member 3.
- the cylindrical heat pipe 1 is a heat pipe structure that conducts heat by utilizing a vacuum phase change of a working medium.
- the cylindrical heat pipe 1 as a heat transfer member is a cylindrical copper sealed vacuum chamber having a sintered layer on the inner wall, and the sintered layer is filled with a liquid heat transfer medium, and the heat transfer is performed in the cavity of the cylindrical heat pipe.
- the evaporation and condensation phase change, the heat absorbed by the bottom is quickly transmitted to the entire cylindrical surface of the cylindrical heat pipe 1.
- Other specific structures of the cylindrical heat pipe are familiar to those skilled in the art, and will not be described herein.
- the structure of the cylindrical heat pipe 1 is not limited to the structure shown in FIG. 3-1, but may be performed as long as heat can be transferred, for example, through the inner wall of the cylindrical heat pipe 1.
- a copper wire mesh is attached thereto, the inner pipe wall of the cylindrical heat pipe 1 is roughened to form a granular shape, or the inner pipe wall of the cylindrical heat pipe 1 is grooved to form a wick of the heat pipe, so that the cylindrical heat pipe 1 can be replaced.
- a sintered layer is formed on the inner wall.
- the mounting connector 3 is a cylindrical body with an inner hole 31 and can be made of a metal material such as aluminum having good thermal conductivity.
- the outer contour shape of the mounting connector 3 is not limited and may be a cylindrical shape, an elliptical cylinder shape, a 'square cylinder shape or a hexagonal cylinder shape.
- the outer peripheral surface shape of the cylindrical heat pipe 1 is matched with the shape of the inner hole 31 so that the cylindrical heat pipe 1 can be fitted in the inner hole 31 of the mounting joint 3 in a close fitting manner, and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical heat pipe 1 is
- the hole wall surface of the inner hole 31 is in close contact to transfer heat generated by the LED light source assembly from the cylindrical heat pipe 1 through the mounting connector 3 to the plurality of heat dissipation fins 2.
- a plurality of heat radiating fins 2 are fixedly coupled to an outer peripheral surface of an upper end portion of the mounting connector 3 in a direction parallel to an axis of the mounting connector 3, and are radially distributed uniformly over the mounting connector. 3 The outer peripheral surface of the upper end portion.
- a plurality of heat dissipation fins 2 are disposed at the upper end of the mounting connector 3, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3-1, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins 2 may also be installed.
- the overall outer contour of the plurality of fins 2 may have a flat cylindrical shape.
- the cross-sectional area of the overall outer contour shape of the plurality of heat radiating fins 2 can be sequentially increased from top to bottom to save manufacturing materials.
- the overall outer contour shape of the plurality of heat dissipating fins 2 mounted to the mounting connector 3 is divided into a flat cylindrical shape (see FIG. 4-1) and a flat truncated cone shape (see FIG. 4-2), and may also be horizontal.
- a flat elliptical cylinder with a square prismatic cross section see Figure 5-1
- a hexagonal cylinder with a hexagonal cross section see Figure 5-2
- an elliptical cross section see Figure 5-3
- the cross-sectional areas of the overall outer contour shapes of the plurality of heat dissipation fins 2 may be equal or unequal, and preferably the cross-sectional area is from bottom to top (away from the connection of the LED light source assembly) Direction) decreases in turn.
- each fin 4 can be divided into two forks (refer to FIG. 2, FIG. 5-2), three forks or four forks, and can also be bifurcated (see FIG. 5-1, FIG. 5-3), but bifurcation The heat dissipation effect is better.
- the plurality of heat dissipating fins 2 and the mounting and connecting member 3 may be integrally formed or independent of each other, that is, the heat dissipating fins 2 and the mounting connecting members 3 are respectively manufactured, and then fixedly connected by welding or the like. Connected into one. Compared with the plurality of heat dissipating fins 2 and the mounting member 3, the heat dissipating fins 2 of the separating structure are fixed to the cylinder of the mounting connecting member 3, and the heat dissipating effect is slightly inferior.
- the LED light source assembly connecting portion 30 includes an external thread 32 formed on the outer periphery of the lower end of the mounting connector 3 and used to connect the LED light source assembly, and a lower sealing surface 1 1 and a mounting connector of the cylindrical heat pipe 1.
- the recessed structure 33 of the LED light source assembly is formed together between the lower inner wall surfaces of the third end, so that the heat generated by the LED light source assembly can be transmitted to the lower sealing surface of the cylindrical heat pipe 1 (ie, as shown in FIG. 3-1).
- the lower end surface of the cylindrical heat pipe 1 is used for collecting the heat generated by the LED light source assembly, which is the heat absorbing end), and can directly transfer the heat to the mounting connector 3 installed in the heat conducting member, and then connected to the mounting connector 3
- the heat sink fins 2 are radiated to the outside as quickly as possible.
- An alternative structure of the first embodiment is shown in Figure 2-3.
- the lower sealing surface 11 of the cylindrical heat pipe 1 ie, the lower end surface of the cylindrical heat pipe 1 shown in Figure 3-2
- the heat absorbing end can also be flush with the lower end surface of the mounting connector 3.
- the LED light source assembly mounting plate of the LED light source assembly is closely attached to the lower end surface of the mounting connector 3 to facilitate heat transfer.
- the LED illuminator heat sink according to the second embodiment of the present invention also includes a mounting and connecting heat conducting member, a plurality of heat radiating fins 2A, and an LED light source unit connecting portion 30A.
- the difference between the LED illuminating lamp heat sink according to the second embodiment of the present invention and the first embodiment is that the mounting and connecting heat conducting member 3A itself is a cylindrical heat pipe structure, and the connecting heat conducting member 3A is directly processed to form a heat pipe. Structural heat transfer components.
- the hole wall of the inner hole 31A to which the heat conducting member 3A is attached may be used as a heat pipe structure, and the copper wire may be attached to or through the hole wall.
- 313 Participating in Figure 6-3 either the particles 311 (see Figure 6-1) formed by roughening the hole wall or the hole wall formed with the groove 312 (see Figure 6-2) form the heat pipe wick,
- the inner hole of the connecting and connecting heat conducting member 3A is sealed at both ends, and is vacuumed and charged into the working liquid to constitute a heat pipe structure.
- the LED illuminator heat sink of the second embodiment also includes a plurality of heat dissipating fins 2A
- the LED light source assembly connecting portion 30A includes a recessed upward from the lower end of the mounting and connecting heat conducting member 3A to form a accommodating portion.
- the recess 33A of the LED light source assembly and the external thread 32A formed on the outer periphery of the lower end of the mounting and connecting heat conducting member 3A for connecting the LED light source assembly, the cylindrical heat pipe structure formed by the mounting heat conducting member 3A itself has a lower sealing surface, and the lower sealing surface is also concave
- the bottom wall of the groove 33A see Fig. 6
- the heat generated by the LED light source assembly is directly transmitted to the lower sealing surface of the heat pipe, and then radiated to the outside through the heat radiating fin 2 connected to the heat conducting member 3A of the heat pipe structure.
- the LED light source assembly connecting portion 30A in the second embodiment is not limited to that shown in FIG. 6.
- the lower sealing surface of the cylindrical heat pipe structure formed by connecting the heat conducting member 3A itself may also be connected to the mounting.
- the lower end surface of the heat conducting member 3A is flush, and in use, the LED light source assembly mounting plate of the LED light source assembly is closely attached to the lower sealing surface.
- the LED lighting fixture without a lampshade includes: an LED light source IV, an LED lighting radiator II, a hook I for hanging the LED lighting fixture, and a divergence for diverging Light lens V.
- the LED illuminating radiator II is the LED illuminating radiator of the first embodiment or the second embodiment, and may be other types of LED illuminating radiators provided by the present invention.
- the LED light source IV is mounted on the base of the lamp through a mounting plate.
- the lamp cap III is formed with an internal thread, and the lamp head III is connected to the LED light source assembly of the LED lamp radiator II by screwing.
- the LED light source assembly connecting portion 30 includes the recessed structure 33
- the LED light source assembly IV may be disposed in the recessed structure 33 and the LED light source of the LED light source assembly IV
- the component mounting plate abuts the lower sealing surface of the cylindrical heat pipe 1 of the LED lighting radiator.
- the lower sealing surface of the cylindrical heat pipe 1 is flush with the lower end surface of the mounting connector 3, and the LED light source assembly mounting plate of the LED light source assembly is tightly attached to the lower sealing surface when installed and used. fit.
- the LED light source unit IV may be located in the recess 33A of the LED light source unit connecting portion 30A.
- the lower sealing surface of the heat conducting member 3A is attached to the cylindrical body having the heat pipe structure.
- the lower sealing surface of the cylindrical heat pipe structure formed by the connection heat conducting member 3A is flush with the lower end surface of the mounting connector 3, and when used, the LED light source assembly mounting plate of the LED light source assembly is used.
- the lower sealing surface of the cylindrical heat pipe structure closely fits.
- the fourth embodiment differs from the third embodiment in that a lamp cover is provided in the fourth embodiment.
- a lampshade-equipped LED lighting fixture includes an LED lighting radiator II and a lampshade VI, wherein the lampshade VI is in the shape of an aircraft.
- the top of the lampshade shown in Figure 9-2 has two grooved grooves for aesthetic purposes.
- the lampshade in this embodiment can have various shapes and is not limited to the shapes shown in Figs. 9-1 and 9-2.
- a lampshade-equipped LED lighting fixture includes an LED lighting radiator II and a lampshade VI, wherein the lampshade VI is hemispherical.
- the LED illuminator heat sink II is the LED illuminator radiator of the first embodiment or the second embodiment, and may be other types of LED illuminator radiators provided by the present invention.
- an LED lamp heat sink includes a mounting connector 3B, a cylindrical heat pipe 1B fixed in the mounting connector 3B, and a mounting connection.
- the fifth embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the main difference is: First, a plurality of heat dissipation fins 2B are connected to the mounting connector 3B substantially along the entire longitudinal direction of the mounting connector 3B; secondly, the LED light source assembly is connected.
- the portion 30B includes a recess 33B and a connection base 34B. The same structures as those of the first embodiment in the fifth embodiment will not be described again.
- the outer cross-sectional shape of the cylindrical heat pipe 1B is an elliptical, square or hexagonal cylinder, and the shape of the inner hole cross section of the mounting connecting member 3B may be
- the outer shape of the heat pipe 1 has a circular, elliptical, square or hexagonal shape with the same cross-sectional shape.
- FIG. 17 , FIG. 18 and FIG. 19 show an LED lamp heat sink having an overall outer contour shape of an ellipsoidal shape, wherein FIG. 17 is a front view and FIG. 18 is a top view (a heat sink fin has a tail 1 The bifurcation), Figure 19 is the second top view (the fins do not have a bifurcation at the end).
- FIG. 21 and FIG. 22 show an LED lamp radiator in which the overall outer contour shape of the plurality of heat dissipation fins is a square cylinder or a cylinder shape, wherein FIG. 20 is a front view and FIG. 21 is a top view of FIG. (The cross section is square, the fins of the heat dissipation fins are not bifurcated), and Fig. 22 is the top view of Fig. 20 (square in cross section and 1 bifurcation at the end of the fins).
- an LED lighting fixture includes a heat sink II, an LED light source unit IV, a reflector cup VII, and a lamp cover VI.
- the heat sink II may be any heat sink provided by the present invention, for example, the heat sinks described in the first embodiment, the second embodiment, and the fifth embodiment, and details are not described herein.
- the lampshade IV can be of the aircraft type, and has a venting opening 42 at the rear of the body of the lampshade IV.
- the shape of the lampshade IV may be other various shapes, and the shape of the reflector may also vary accordingly.
- the LED illuminator heat sink according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention includes a mounting and connecting heat conducting member 3C and a plurality of heat radiating fins 2C, wherein a concave portion is recessed upward at a lower end of the mounting and connecting heat conducting member 3C.
- a concave portion is recessed upward at a lower end of the mounting and connecting heat conducting member 3C.
- an inner hole 31C is formed in the mounting and connecting heat conductor 3C.
- a seventh embodiment of the present invention is a modified structure of a second embodiment of the present invention, and a difference between the seventh embodiment of the present invention and the second embodiment of the present invention is that the plurality of heat dissipating fins 2C are substantially along the mounting connector. 3C's entire vertical connection
- the other structures are the same as those of the second embodiment, and will not be described again.
- an LED lamp anti-glare structure has a two-light-change structure, and includes: a small reflector 2D mounted on the front end of the LED illuminator 1D and mounted on the small reflector 2D
- the primary light-changing mechanism composed of the front lens 3D also includes a secondary light-changing mechanism composed of a large reflector 4D and a curved mirror 5D.
- the large reflector 4D is mounted in front of the lens 3D and closely adjacent to the bottom edge of the lens 3D.
- a curved mirror 5D is mounted on the cup of the large reflector 4D; the lens can be processed into a convex lens or a concave lens as needed, and FIG. 29 is a convex lens.
- an LED lighting fixture includes a lamp cover 6D, an LED lamp heat sink 7D, a connection base 8D, an LED illuminator ID, and an LED having two dimming structures as shown in FIG. Light anti-glare structure.
- connection base 8D is fixed on the top of the lamp cover 6D, and the LED illuminator 1D is fixed on the connection base 8D.
- the LED lamp anti-glare structure having the two light-changing structure includes a small reflector 2D installed at the front end of the LED illuminator 1D and mounted on
- the primary light-changing mechanism composed of the lens 3D at the front end of the small reflector 2D also includes a set of secondary light-changing mechanisms composed of a large reflector 4D and a curved mirror 5D.
- the large reflector 4D is mounted in front of the lens 3D, tightly Attached to the bottom edge of the lens 3D, a curved mirror 5D is mounted on the cup opening of the large reflector 4D, and an LED light radiator 7D is also connected to the connection base 8D.
- the lampshade 6D is of an aircraft type, but the invention is not limited thereto, and any LED lamp anti-glare structure having two dimming structures belongs to the protection scope of the present invention, according to actual needs.
- the outer casing of the anti-glare LED lighting fixture can adopt different types of lampshades to make lighting fixtures such as bokeh lights, street lamps and spotlights with beautiful appearance and convenient installation.
- the LED light radiator can also adopt various structures and forms, which can be adopted.
- Various LED heat sinks of the known structure can also be used for various LED heat sinks provided by the present invention, and are not described herein again.
- the LED light source assembly is connected to the LED light source assembly connecting portion of the LED illuminator heat sink through the LED light source assembly mounting plate.
- the LED light source unit 93 of the present invention is mounted to the lamp holder through the LED light source unit mounting plate 92.
- the lower end surface of the mounting connecting member 99 is flush with the lower sealing surface of the cylindrical heat pipe 90, and the outer periphery of the lower end of the mounting connecting member 99 is formed with an external thread.
- the lamp cap 91 is a stepped cylindrical structure having a stepped through hole therein, and the smaller diameter end of the stepped through hole is formed with an internal thread for connecting with the external thread of the LED light source assembly connecting portion of the mounting connector 99, and the stepped passage
- the bottom end of the larger diameter end of the hole is fixedly coupled to the LED light source assembly mounting plate 92 of the LED light source assembly 93 by screws 94.
- the front end of the LED light source unit 93 is provided with a small reflector cup 95 and a lens 98 in this order, and a seal ring 97 is installed between the lens 98 and the base 91 to allow external water vapor or water to enter the interior of the LED lamp.
- the large end of the lens 98 is fitted in a cavity formed by the front end portion of the base 91 and the pressing cover 96 attached to the outer end of the outer periphery of the base 91.
- the compression cover 96 is coupled to the base 91 by a threaded connection to lock the lens 98.
- the LED light source assembly 93 refers to an LED light-emitting device that is packaged by a process commonly used in the art and is non-removable and has a conventional function.
- the LED light source assembly mounting plate 92 is a mounting plate or mounting bracket made of metal having good heat dissipation properties.
- the LED light source assembly mounting plate 92 and the LED light source assembly 93 can be integrally formed.
- the heat generated by the LED light source unit 93 is transmitted to the cylindrical heat pipe 90 through the LED light source assembly mounting plate 92, and then transmitted to the mounting connection member 99, and then transmitted to the heat dissipation fins by the mounting connection member 99, and finally radiated to the outside. .
- Fig. 32 shows a modified structure of the ninth embodiment.
- the outer circumference of the lower end of the mounting member 99 is not formed with an external thread, but an annular connecting base 91 A is formed.
- the LED light source assembly 93 is mounted on the connection base 91A of the connection heat conduction member 99 through the LED light source assembly mounting plate 92.
- the front end of the LED light source assembly 93 is provided with a small reflector cup 95 and a lens 98 in sequence, and is connected to the lens 98 and the connection base.
- a gasket 97 is installed between the 91A to prevent dust, water vapor or water from entering the interior of the lighting fixture, and the large end of the lens 98 is caught by the front end of the gasket 97 and the front end of the connection base 91 A.
- the cover 96 is formed in a cavity.
- the LED light source assembly mounting plate 92 is fixed to the connection base 91 A by screws 94, and the LED light source assembly mounting plate 92 is pressed against the lower sealing surface of the cylindrical heat pipe 90.
- the pressing cover 96 is fixed to the joint base 91A by screws 94A to lock the lens 98.
- the ninth embodiment of the present invention is described in the case where the lower end surface of the mounting connector and the lower sealing surface of the cylindrical heat pipe are flush, those skilled in the art can know from the following that the mounting of the heat conducting member of the present invention is When the lower end is formed with an upwardly recessed recess, it is achievable to use the LED light source assembly mounting plate to dispose the LED light source assembly of the present invention in the recess and to allow the heat generated by the LED light source assembly to be sufficiently transmitted to the heat pipe structure. This will not be repeated.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
LED照明灯散热器及具有该散热器的 LED照明灯具 技术领域 LED lighting radiator and LED lighting fixture with the same
本发明涉及一种 LED照明灯具及其散热器, 尤其涉及一种通过多个散热鳍片进行散 热的散热结构。 背景技术 The present invention relates to an LED lighting fixture and a heat sink thereof, and more particularly to a heat dissipating structure for dissipating heat through a plurality of fins. Background technique
众所周知, LED是英文 light emitting diode (发光二极管) 的缩写, 其可以将电能转 化为光能, 目前 LED已经可以作为照明灯而被应用于照明领域。 As we all know, LED is the abbreviation of English light emitting diode, which can convert electric energy into light energy. At present, LED can be used as illumination lamp in lighting field.
现有技术中已经出现将几十上百颗功率为 1W的 LED灯分散分布在一个体积庞大的 器具内, 以此来制造的 LED灯, 这种方法制造的 LED灯体积过于庞大, 浪费材料且增加 了制造成本, 同时不便于运输及安装, 也不利于审美要求, 更重要的是这种分散布置小功 率 LED灯的方法, 使照射功率下降, 未能达到最佳的节能要求。 In the prior art, an LED lamp manufactured by dispersing tens of hundreds of LED lamps having a power of 1 W in a bulky device has been used, and the LED lamp manufactured by this method is too bulky and wastes materials. The manufacturing cost is increased, and it is not convenient for transportation and installation. It is also not conducive to aesthetic requirements. More importantly, this method of dispersing low-power LED lamps reduces the illumination power and fails to achieve the best energy-saving requirements.
为了解决上述问题, 现有技术中出现了由单只 LED制成的 LED灯。 由单只 LED制 成的 LED灯既可以满足照明要求又可以满足 LED灯体积小型化的要求。 但是, 对于单只 In order to solve the above problems, an LED lamp made of a single LED has appeared in the prior art. The LED lamp made of a single LED can meet the lighting requirements as well as the miniaturization of the LED lamp. However, for a single
LED制成的 LED照明灯来说, 由于 LED产生的热量较大且大功率 LED灯整体体积较小, 如果不能有效地将 LED灯产生的热量散发出去, 将会产生严重的光衰并影响 LED照明灯 的寿命。 In the case of LED lighting made of LED, since the heat generated by the LED is large and the overall volume of the high-power LED lamp is small, if the heat generated by the LED lamp cannot be effectively dissipated, serious light decay will occur and the LED will be affected. The life of the light.
为了有效地满足 LED灯散热要求, 现有技术中已经出现采用风扇进行散热。 这种方 法存在明显的技术缺陷, 因为 LED灯的基本寿命是 50000小时, 约等于二十年, 风扇的 寿命是很难满足这样长时间需要的, 一旦风扇不能正常工作, LED灯就会损坏, 且设置 风扇本身又增加了能源的消耗, 这样就会造成能源的浪费。 In order to effectively meet the heat dissipation requirements of LED lamps, fans have been used for heat dissipation in the prior art. This method has obvious technical defects, because the basic life of the LED lamp is 50,000 hours, which is about twenty years. The life of the fan is difficult to meet such a long time. Once the fan is not working properly, the LED lamp will be damaged. And setting the fan itself increases the energy consumption, which will result in waste of energy.
在专利公告号为 "CN2826172"、发明创造名称为 "一体化的 LED灯具散热装置" 的 中国实用新型专利中, 把安装 LDE灯的壳体制成散热器形状, 把 LED基片通过导热材料 安装在上壳体上, 但由于导热材料与壳体没有直接接触、 不能将 LED灯产生的热量及时 传递给壳体, 因而其散热效果仍然不够理想。 发明内容 In the Chinese utility model patent with the patent announcement number "CN2826172" and the invention of the name "integrated LED lamp heat sink", the housing with the LDE lamp is made into a heat sink shape, and the LED substrate is mounted on the heat conductive material. On the upper casing, but because the heat conductive material is not in direct contact with the casing, the heat generated by the LED lamp cannot be transmitted to the casing in time, so the heat dissipation effect is still not ideal. Summary of the invention
针对现有技术中存在的上述问题,本发明的一个目的提供一种体积小、散热功能好且 使用寿命长的 LED照明灯散热器。 ' In view of the above problems in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide an LED illuminator heat sink which is small in size, has a good heat dissipation function, and has a long service life. '
针对现有技术中存在的上述问题, 本发明的另一个目的提供一种具有本发明 LED照 明灯散热器的 LED照明灯。 In view of the above problems in the prior art, another object of the present invention is to provide an LED photo of the present invention. LED lighting for the light radiator.
本发明的 LED照明灯散热器包括: 一安装连接导热件, 其形成为两端封闭的筒状; 多个散热鳍片, 所述多个散热鳍片呈放射状均匀地固定在所述安装连接导热件的外周表 面, 且各所述散热鳍片平行于所述安装连接导热件的轴线; 以及 LED光源组件连接部, 其设置在所述安装连接导热件的下端, 并设计为使得热量能够从所述 LED照明灯经所述 安装连接导热件充分传递至所述多个散热鳍片。 The LED illuminating lamp heat sink of the present invention comprises: a mounting and connecting heat conducting member formed in a cylindrical shape closed at both ends; a plurality of heat dissipating fins, wherein the plurality of heat dissipating fins are radially and uniformly fixed at the mounting connection for heat conduction An outer peripheral surface of the member, and each of the heat dissipating fins is parallel to an axis of the mounting connection heat conducting member; and an LED light source assembly connecting portion disposed at a lower end of the mounting and connecting heat conducting member, and designed to enable heat to be taken from The LED illumination lamp is sufficiently transmitted to the plurality of heat dissipation fins via the mounting connection heat conducting member.
为了解决本发明的上述技术问题, 本发明还提供了一种 LED照明灯具, 包括本发明 的 LED照明灯散热器以及连接于 LED照明灯散热器的 LED光源组件连接部的 LED光源 组件。 附图说明 In order to solve the above-described technical problems of the present invention, the present invention also provides an LED lighting fixture comprising the LED lighting radiator of the present invention and an LED light source assembly connected to the LED light source assembly connecting portion of the LED lighting radiator. DRAWINGS
所包括的附图提供了对本发明的进一步理解,其被并入到本说明书中并构成为本说明 书的一部分,所述附图示出了本发明的实施例并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。在 附图中相同的附图标记表示相同的部件。 在附图中. - 图 1、图 2和图 3示出了本发明第一实施例的 LED照明灯散热器的结构示意图,其中 图 1为主视图, 图 2为俯视图, 图 3-1为沿着图 2中 A-A线剖开的剖视图, 图 3-2示出了 本发明第一实施例的替代实施例。 The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention The principle. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are schematic diagrams showing the structure of an LED illuminator according to a first embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 1 is a front view, FIG. 2 is a top view, and FIG. A cross-sectional view taken along line AA of Fig. 2, Fig. 3-2 shows an alternative embodiment of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图 4-1和图 4-2示出了根据本发明第一实施例的多个散热鳍片的整体外轮廓形状的主 视图, 其中图 4-1示出了整体外轮廓形状为扁平柱体形, 图 4-2示出了整体外轮廓形状为 扁平圆锥台体形。 4-1 and 4-2 are front views showing the overall outer contour shape of a plurality of heat radiating fins according to the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein Fig. 4-1 shows that the overall outer contour shape is a flat cylindrical shape. Figure 4-2 shows the overall outer contour shape as a flat truncated cone shape.
图 5-1、 图 5-2和图 5-3示出了多个散热鳍片的整体外形轮廓的横截面形状, 其中图 5-1示出了横截面形状为正方形, 图 5-2示出了横截面形状为六边形,图 5-3示出了横截面 形状为椭圆形。 Figures 5-1, 5-2 and 5-3 show the cross-sectional shape of the overall outline of a plurality of heat-dissipating fins, wherein Figure 5-1 shows the cross-sectional shape as a square, Figure 5-2 shows The cross-sectional shape is hexagonal, and the cross-sectional shape is elliptical as shown in Fig. 5-3.
图 6示出了根据本发明第二实施例的 LED照明灯散热器的剖视图;图 6-1示出了安装 连接导热件的横截面示意图,其中安装连接导热件的内壁有经粗化加工形成的颗粒;图 6-2 示出了安装连接导热件的横截面示意图, 其中安装连接导热件内壁形成有沟槽; 图 6-3示 出了安装连接导热件的横截面示意图, 其中安装连接导热件内壁贴有铜丝网。 Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a heat sink of an LED lamp according to a second embodiment of the present invention; and Figure 6-1 is a cross-sectional view showing the heat-conducting member of the mounting joint, wherein the inner wall of the heat-conducting member is formed by roughening Figure 6-2 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the mounting and connecting heat conducting member, wherein the inner wall of the mounting and connecting heat conducting member is formed with a groove; Fig. 6-3 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the mounting and connecting heat conducting member, wherein the mounting and connecting heat conduction A copper wire mesh is attached to the inner wall of the piece.
图 7和图 8示出了本发明第三实施例的不带灯罩的 LED照明灯具的结构示意图, 其 中图 7示出了 LED照明灯具的主视图, 图 8示出了 LED照明灯具的俯视图。 7 and 8 are views showing the structure of a lampshade without a lampshade according to a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein Fig. 7 shows a front view of the LED lighting fixture, and Fig. 8 shows a top view of the LED lighting fixture.
图 9-1、 图 9-2、 图 10、 图 1 1和图 12为本发明第四实施例的带灯罩的 LED照明灯具 的结构示意图, 其中图 9-1、 图 9- 2和图 10示出了飞机型灯罩, 且图 9-1、 图 9-2为侧视 图、 图 10为图 9-1的俯视图, 图 11和图 12示出了半球形的灯罩, 且图 1 1为侧视图、 图 12为俯视图。 9-1, 9-2, 10, 11, and 12 are LED lighting fixtures with a lampshade according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 9-1, FIG. 9-2, and FIG. 10 show an aircraft type lampshade, and FIGS. 9-1 and 9-2 are side views, and FIG. 10 is a top view of FIG. 9-1, FIG. And Fig. 12 shows a hemispherical lampshade, and Fig. 11 is a side view and Fig. 12 is a plan view.
图 13、 图 14、 图 15和图 16示出了根据本发明第五实施例的 LED灯散热器的结构示 意图, 且示出了多个散热鳍片的整体外轮廓形状为圆球形, 其中图 13为主视图, 图 14为 俯视图且示出了散热鳍片尾部有 1个分叉, 图 15为沿着图 14中的 B-B线剖开的剖视图, 图 16为俯视图之二且示出了散热鳍片尾部不带分叉的情况。 13 , FIG. 14 , FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 are schematic diagrams showing the structure of an LED lamp heat sink according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and showing that the overall outer contour shape of the plurality of heat dissipation fins is spherical, wherein 13 is a main view, FIG. 14 is a plan view and shows a bifurcation at the tail of the heat dissipating fin, FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 14, and FIG. 16 is a top view and shows heat dissipation. There is no bifurcation at the end of the fin.
图 17、 图 18和图 19示出了多个散热鳍片的整体外轮廓形状为椭圆球形的 LED灯散 热器, 其中图 17为主视图, 图 18为俯视图之一 (散热鳍片尾部有 1个分叉) , 图 19为 俯视图之二 (散热鳍片尾部不带分叉) 。 17 , FIG. 18 and FIG. 19 show an LED lamp heat sink having an overall outer contour shape of an ellipsoidal shape, wherein FIG. 17 is a front view and FIG. 18 is a top view (a heat sink fin has a tail 1 The bifurcation), Figure 19 is the second top view (the fins do not have a bifurcation at the end).
图 20、 图 21和图 22示出了多个散热鳍片的整体外轮廓形状为方柱体或圆柱体形的 LED灯散热器, 其中图 20为主视图, 图 21为图 20的俯视图之一(横截面为方形、 散热 鳍片尾部不带分叉), 图 22为图 20的俯视图之二(横截面为方形、 散热鳍片尾部有 1个 分叉) 。 20, FIG. 21 and FIG. 22 show an LED lamp radiator in which the overall outer contour shape of the plurality of heat dissipation fins is a square cylinder or a cylinder shape, wherein FIG. 20 is a front view and FIG. 21 is a top view of FIG. (The cross section is square, the fins of the heat dissipation fins are not bifurcated), and Fig. 22 is the top view of Fig. 20 (square in cross section and 1 bifurcation at the end of the fins).
图 23 示出了多个散热鳍片的整体外轮廓形状为六角柱体形的 LED灯散热器的俯视 图, 图 24为多个散热鳍片的整体外轮廓形状为圆锥台体形的 LED灯散热器的主视图。 FIG. 23 is a plan view showing an LED lamp heat sink having a hexagonal column shape as a whole outer fin shape of the plurality of heat dissipating fins, and FIG. 24 is an LED lamp heat sink having a truncated cone shape as a whole outer fin shape of the plurality of heat dissipating fins. Main view.
图 25和图 26为本发明第六实施例的带灯罩的 LED照明灯具的结构示意图, 其中图 25为主视图且灯罩部分被剖开, 图 26为灯罩部分的俯视图, 图 27和图 28示出了根据本 发明第七实施例的 LED灯散热器的结构示意图, 其中图 27为侧视图, 图 28为沿着图 27 中 C-C线剖开的剖视图。 . 25 and FIG. 26 are schematic structural views of a LED lighting fixture with a lampshade according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 25 is a front view and the lamp cover portion is cut away, and FIG. 26 is a plan view of the lampshade portion, and FIGS. 27 and 28 are shown. A schematic view of the structure of an LED lamp heat sink according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention is shown in Fig. 27, which is a side view, and Fig. 28 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC of Fig. 27. .
图 29示出了根据本发明第八实施例的一种具有两次变光结构的 LED灯防眩光结构。 图 30示出了根据本发明第八实施例的防眩光的 LED照明灯具。 Figure 29 is a diagram showing an LED lamp anti-glare structure having a two-light dimming structure according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 30 shows an anti-glare LED lighting fixture in accordance with an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
图 31示出了根据本发明第九实施例将本发明的 LED光源组件通过 LED光源组件安 装板安装于图 3-2所示 LED照明灯散热器的局部剖视示意图。 Figure 31 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the LED light source assembly of the present invention mounted on the LED illuminator heat sink shown in Figure 3-2 through the LED light source assembly mounting plate in accordance with a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
图 32示出了第九实施例的一种变形结构,其中安装连接件的下端外周未形成外螺紋, 而是形成有连接基座。 具体实施方式 Fig. 32 shows a modified structure of the ninth embodiment in which the outer periphery of the lower end of the mounting connecting member is not formed with an external thread, but a connecting base is formed. detailed description
为了实现本发明的发明目的, 本发明提供了一种 LED照明灯散热器, 包括一安装连 接导热件、 多个散热鳍片和一 LED光源组件连接部。 本发明的安装连接导热件可以形成为两端封闭的筒状。根据本发明的优选实施例, 安 装连接导热件可以自身形成柱形热管结构,也可以在安装连接导热件中设置一个柱形热管 结构。 In order to achieve the object of the present invention, an LED lighting lamp heat sink includes a mounting and connecting heat conducting member, a plurality of heat dissipating fins, and an LED light source assembly connecting portion. The mounting and connecting heat conductive member of the present invention may be formed in a cylindrical shape in which both ends are closed. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mounting heat conducting member may form a cylindrical heat pipe structure by itself, or a cylindrical heat pipe structure may be disposed in the mounting connecting heat conducting member.
本发明的多个散热鳍片沿与安装连接导热件的轴线相平行的方向与所述安装连接导 热件的外周表面固定连接, 并呈放射状均勾地分布在安装连接导热件的外周表面。 The plurality of heat dissipating fins of the present invention are fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the mounting and connecting heat conducting member in a direction parallel to the axis in which the heat conducting member is mounted, and are radially and uniformly distributed on the outer peripheral surface of the mounting and connecting heat conducting member.
本发明的 LED光源组件连接部设置在安装连接导热件的下端, 并设计为使得安装连 接导热件能够充分吸收 LED光源组件产生的热量。 The LED light source assembly connecting portion of the present invention is disposed at a lower end of the mounting and connecting heat conducting member, and is designed such that the mounting connecting heat conducting member can sufficiently absorb the heat generated by the LED light source assembly.
根据本发明的上述结构, LED光源组件产生的热量传递至安装连接导热件 (换句话说, 传递至安装连接导热件的柱形热管结构) , 然后由安装连接导热件传递至多个散热鳍片, 由多个散热鳍片将热量散发至外部。由于热管结构是利用工作介质的相变来实现热量的传 递的, 具有工作稳定、 快速传热的优点, 因此由 LED光源组件产生的热量可以被迅速散 发至外界。 According to the above structure of the present invention, the heat generated by the LED light source assembly is transmitted to the mounting and connecting heat conducting member (in other words, to the cylindrical heat pipe structure for mounting the connecting heat conducting member), and then transferred to the plurality of heat radiating fins by the mounting and connecting heat conducting member. Heat is radiated to the outside by a plurality of fins. Since the heat pipe structure utilizes the phase change of the working medium to realize heat transfer, and has the advantages of stable operation and rapid heat transfer, the heat generated by the LED light source assembly can be quickly dissipated to the outside.
为了实现本发明的发明目的, 本发明还提供了一种 LED照明灯具, 该 LED照明灯具 具有本发明的 LED照明灯散热器。 In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the present invention also provides an LED lighting fixture having the LED lighting radiator of the present invention.
下文将结合几个优选实施例和附图对本发明进行更进一步的描述。 The invention will be further described below in conjunction with several preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
第一实施例 First embodiment
如图 1、 图 2、 图 3-1所示, 根据本发明第一实施例的 LED照明灯散热器包括安装连 接导热件、 多个散热鳍片 2和 LED光源组件连接部 30。 As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, and Fig. 3-1, an LED illuminator heat sink according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes a mounting and connecting heat conducting member, a plurality of heat radiating fins 2, and an LED light source unit connecting portion 30.
安装连接导热件包括柱形热管 1和安装连接件 3。 The mounting and connecting heat conducting member comprises a cylindrical heat pipe 1 and a mounting connecting member 3.
. 柱形热管 1为一利用工作介质的真空相变来传导热量的热管结构。本实施例中, 作为 传热部件的柱形热管 1是一个内壁有烧结层的圆柱型铜密封真空腔体,烧结层内充有液态 传热工质, 利用柱形热管 1腔体内传热工质的蒸发和冷凝相变, 将底部吸收的热量快速传 到柱形热管 1的整个圆柱表面上,柱形热管的其它具体结构为本领域技术人员所熟悉, 在 此不再赘述。 The cylindrical heat pipe 1 is a heat pipe structure that conducts heat by utilizing a vacuum phase change of a working medium. In this embodiment, the cylindrical heat pipe 1 as a heat transfer member is a cylindrical copper sealed vacuum chamber having a sintered layer on the inner wall, and the sintered layer is filled with a liquid heat transfer medium, and the heat transfer is performed in the cavity of the cylindrical heat pipe. The evaporation and condensation phase change, the heat absorbed by the bottom is quickly transmitted to the entire cylindrical surface of the cylindrical heat pipe 1. Other specific structures of the cylindrical heat pipe are familiar to those skilled in the art, and will not be described herein.
在本发明中, 柱形热管 1的结构并不以图 3-1中所示的结构为限, 而是只要能够实现 热量的传递即可, 例如, 可以通过在柱形热管 1的内侧管壁上贴附铜丝网、 将柱形热管 1 的内侧管壁粗化形成颗粒状或将柱形热管 1的内侧管壁形成沟槽而形成热管的吸液芯,从 而可以代替在柱形热管 1的内壁上形成烧结层。 In the present invention, the structure of the cylindrical heat pipe 1 is not limited to the structure shown in FIG. 3-1, but may be performed as long as heat can be transferred, for example, through the inner wall of the cylindrical heat pipe 1. A copper wire mesh is attached thereto, the inner pipe wall of the cylindrical heat pipe 1 is roughened to form a granular shape, or the inner pipe wall of the cylindrical heat pipe 1 is grooved to form a wick of the heat pipe, so that the cylindrical heat pipe 1 can be replaced. A sintered layer is formed on the inner wall.
安装连接件 3是一带内孔 31的筒体,可以由导热性能比较良好的铝等金属材料制成。 安装连接件 3的外轮廓形状并不受限制, 可以为圆筒形、 椭圆筒形、'方筒形或六角筒形。 柱形热管 1的外周表面形状与内孔 31的形状相配合, 以使柱形热管 1能够以紧密配合方 式安装在安装连接件 3的内孔 31内,且使柱形热管 1的外周表面与内孔 31的孔壁表面紧 密接触以将 LED光源组件产生的热量从柱形热管 1经过安装连接件 3传递至多个散热鳍 片 2。 The mounting connector 3 is a cylindrical body with an inner hole 31 and can be made of a metal material such as aluminum having good thermal conductivity. The outer contour shape of the mounting connector 3 is not limited and may be a cylindrical shape, an elliptical cylinder shape, a 'square cylinder shape or a hexagonal cylinder shape. The outer peripheral surface shape of the cylindrical heat pipe 1 is matched with the shape of the inner hole 31 so that the cylindrical heat pipe 1 can be fitted in the inner hole 31 of the mounting joint 3 in a close fitting manner, and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical heat pipe 1 is The hole wall surface of the inner hole 31 is in close contact to transfer heat generated by the LED light source assembly from the cylindrical heat pipe 1 through the mounting connector 3 to the plurality of heat dissipation fins 2.
参照图 1和图 3-], 多个散热鳍片 2沿与安装连接件 3的轴线相平行的方向与安装连 接件 3的上端部外周表面固定连接,并呈放射状均匀地分布在安装连接件 3上端部的外周 表面。 尽管图 1和图 3-1中示出的是多个散热鳍片 2设置在安装连接件 3的上端部, 但是 本发明并不以此为限, 多个散热鳍片 2也可以布满安装连接件 3的外周表面。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3], a plurality of heat radiating fins 2 are fixedly coupled to an outer peripheral surface of an upper end portion of the mounting connector 3 in a direction parallel to an axis of the mounting connector 3, and are radially distributed uniformly over the mounting connector. 3 The outer peripheral surface of the upper end portion. Although a plurality of heat dissipation fins 2 are disposed at the upper end of the mounting connector 3, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3-1, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins 2 may also be installed. The outer peripheral surface of the connecting member 3.
参见图 4-1, 在安装到安装连接件 3上后, 多个散热鳍片 2的整体外轮廓的形状可以 为扁平圆柱体形。 Referring to Fig. 4-1, after being mounted to the mounting connector 3, the overall outer contour of the plurality of fins 2 may have a flat cylindrical shape.
参见图 4-2, 在安装到安装连接件 3上后, 多个散热鳍片 2的整体外轮廓形状的横截 面的面积可以由上到下依次变大, 以节约制造材料。 Referring to Fig. 4-2, after being mounted to the mounting connector 3, the cross-sectional area of the overall outer contour shape of the plurality of heat radiating fins 2 can be sequentially increased from top to bottom to save manufacturing materials.
安装到安装连接件 3上的多个散热鳍片 2的整体外轮廓形状除为扁平圆柱体形(参见 图 4-1 ) 、 扁平圆锥台体形 (参见图 4-2)夕卜, 还可以为横截面为正方形(参见图 5-1 ) 的 扁平方柱形、 横截面为六边形 (参见图 5-2) 的六角柱形、 横截面为椭圆形(参见图 5-3 ) 的扁平椭圆柱体或其他形状的扁平柱体。 同时, 为了美观同时也为节约材料, 多个散热鳍 片 2的整体外轮廓形状的横截面面积可以相等或不相等,且优选所述横截面面积由下往上 (远离 LED光源组件连接部的方向)依次减小。 The overall outer contour shape of the plurality of heat dissipating fins 2 mounted to the mounting connector 3 is divided into a flat cylindrical shape (see FIG. 4-1) and a flat truncated cone shape (see FIG. 4-2), and may also be horizontal. A flat elliptical cylinder with a square prismatic cross section (see Figure 5-1), a hexagonal cylinder with a hexagonal cross section (see Figure 5-2), and an elliptical cross section (see Figure 5-3) A flat cylinder of body or other shape. Meanwhile, for aesthetic reasons and also for material saving, the cross-sectional areas of the overall outer contour shapes of the plurality of heat dissipation fins 2 may be equal or unequal, and preferably the cross-sectional area is from bottom to top (away from the connection of the LED light source assembly) Direction) decreases in turn.
各散热鳍片 2的尾端 21可分成 2叉(参照图 2、 图 5-2) 、 3叉或 4叉, 还可不分叉 (参见图 5-1、 图 5- 3) , 但分叉的散热效果更好。 The tail end 21 of each fin 4 can be divided into two forks (refer to FIG. 2, FIG. 5-2), three forks or four forks, and can also be bifurcated (see FIG. 5-1, FIG. 5-3), but bifurcation The heat dissipation effect is better.
在本实施例中, 多个散热鳍片 2和安装连接件 3既可以一体形成, 也可为彼此独立的 构件,即将散热鳍片 2和安装连接件 3分别制造,然后采用焊接等固定连接方式连成一体。 与多个散热鳍片 2和安装连接件 3—体形成相比,将分离结构的散热鳍片 2固定在安装连 接件 3的圆柱体上, 散热效果略微差一些。 In this embodiment, the plurality of heat dissipating fins 2 and the mounting and connecting member 3 may be integrally formed or independent of each other, that is, the heat dissipating fins 2 and the mounting connecting members 3 are respectively manufactured, and then fixedly connected by welding or the like. Connected into one. Compared with the plurality of heat dissipating fins 2 and the mounting member 3, the heat dissipating fins 2 of the separating structure are fixed to the cylinder of the mounting connecting member 3, and the heat dissipating effect is slightly inferior.
如图 3-1所示, LED光源组件连接部 30包括形成于安装连接件 3的下端外周并用于 连接 LED光源组件的外螺紋 32以及由柱形热管 1的下密封面 1 1与安装连接件 3的下端 内壁面之间共同形成并用于容置 LED光源组件的凹陷结构 33,这样 LED光源组件产生的 热量既能传递于柱形热管 1的下密封面(即, 图 3-1所示的柱形热管 1的下端面, 用于收 集 LED光源组件产生的热量, 为吸热端) , 又能将热量直接传递给安装连接导热件中的 安装连接件 3, 然后通过与安装连接件 3相连的散热鳍片 2尽快散发至外部。 如图 3- 2示出了第一实施例的一种替代结构。 如图 3-2所示, 根据实际需要, 柱形热 管 1的下密封面 11 (即, 图 3-2所示的柱形热管 1的下端面, 用于收集 LED光源组件产 生的热量, 为吸热端) , 也可以与安装连接件 3的下端面平齐, 使用时, 将 LED光源组 件的 LED光源组件安装扳与安装连接件 3的下端面紧密贴合以利于热量的传递。 第二实施例 As shown in FIG. 3-1, the LED light source assembly connecting portion 30 includes an external thread 32 formed on the outer periphery of the lower end of the mounting connector 3 and used to connect the LED light source assembly, and a lower sealing surface 1 1 and a mounting connector of the cylindrical heat pipe 1. The recessed structure 33 of the LED light source assembly is formed together between the lower inner wall surfaces of the third end, so that the heat generated by the LED light source assembly can be transmitted to the lower sealing surface of the cylindrical heat pipe 1 (ie, as shown in FIG. 3-1). The lower end surface of the cylindrical heat pipe 1 is used for collecting the heat generated by the LED light source assembly, which is the heat absorbing end), and can directly transfer the heat to the mounting connector 3 installed in the heat conducting member, and then connected to the mounting connector 3 The heat sink fins 2 are radiated to the outside as quickly as possible. An alternative structure of the first embodiment is shown in Figure 2-3. As shown in Figure 3-2, according to actual needs, the lower sealing surface 11 of the cylindrical heat pipe 1 (ie, the lower end surface of the cylindrical heat pipe 1 shown in Figure 3-2) is used to collect the heat generated by the LED light source assembly. The heat absorbing end) can also be flush with the lower end surface of the mounting connector 3. In use, the LED light source assembly mounting plate of the LED light source assembly is closely attached to the lower end surface of the mounting connector 3 to facilitate heat transfer. Second embodiment
根据本发明第二实施例的 LED照明灯散热器也包括安装连接导热件、 多个散热鳍片 2A和 LED光源组件连接部 30A。 The LED illuminator heat sink according to the second embodiment of the present invention also includes a mounting and connecting heat conducting member, a plurality of heat radiating fins 2A, and an LED light source unit connecting portion 30A.
参见图 6,本发明根据第二实施例的 LED照明灯散热器与第一实施例之间的区别在于 安装连接导热件 3A自身为一柱形热管结构, 即将安装连接导热件 3A直接加工构成热管 结构的传热部件。 Referring to FIG. 6, the difference between the LED illuminating lamp heat sink according to the second embodiment of the present invention and the first embodiment is that the mounting and connecting heat conducting member 3A itself is a cylindrical heat pipe structure, and the connecting heat conducting member 3A is directly processed to form a heat pipe. Structural heat transfer components.
为了实现将安装连接导热件 3 A自身形成为一柱形热管结构, 可以将安装连接导热件 3A的内孔 31A的孔壁作为热管结构的管壳,通过或是在孔壁贴附铜丝网 313 (参加图 6-3) 或是将孔壁经粗化加工形成的颗粒 311 (参见图 6-1 ) 或加工有沟槽 312 (参见图 6-2) 的 孔壁形成热管吸液芯, 安装连接导热件 3A的内孔两端密封、 抽真空后充入工作液体, 从 而构成热管结构。 In order to realize the formation of the cylindrical heat pipe structure by mounting the heat conducting member 3 A itself, the hole wall of the inner hole 31A to which the heat conducting member 3A is attached may be used as a heat pipe structure, and the copper wire may be attached to or through the hole wall. 313 (Participating in Figure 6-3) either the particles 311 (see Figure 6-1) formed by roughening the hole wall or the hole wall formed with the groove 312 (see Figure 6-2) form the heat pipe wick, The inner hole of the connecting and connecting heat conducting member 3A is sealed at both ends, and is vacuumed and charged into the working liquid to constitute a heat pipe structure.
与第一实施例类似,第二实施例的 LED照明灯散热器也包括多个散热鳍片 2A,且 LED 光源组件连接部 30A包括自安装连接导热件 3A的下端向上凹陷形成一用于容置 LED光 源组件的凹槽 33A和形成于安装连接导热件 3A下端外周用于连接 LED光源组件的外螺 纹 32A, 安装连接导热件 3A自身形成的柱形热管结构具有下密封面, 下密封面也是凹槽 33A的底壁(参见图 6) , LED光源组件产生的热量直接传递于热管的下密封面, 然后通 过与热管结构的安装连接导热件 3A相连的散热鳍片 2尽快散发至外部。 Similar to the first embodiment, the LED illuminator heat sink of the second embodiment also includes a plurality of heat dissipating fins 2A, and the LED light source assembly connecting portion 30A includes a recessed upward from the lower end of the mounting and connecting heat conducting member 3A to form a accommodating portion. The recess 33A of the LED light source assembly and the external thread 32A formed on the outer periphery of the lower end of the mounting and connecting heat conducting member 3A for connecting the LED light source assembly, the cylindrical heat pipe structure formed by the mounting heat conducting member 3A itself has a lower sealing surface, and the lower sealing surface is also concave The bottom wall of the groove 33A (see Fig. 6), the heat generated by the LED light source assembly is directly transmitted to the lower sealing surface of the heat pipe, and then radiated to the outside through the heat radiating fin 2 connected to the heat conducting member 3A of the heat pipe structure.
当然, 第二实施例中的 LED光源组件连接部 30A并不以图 6中所示为限, 根据实际 需要, 安装连接导热件 3A自身形成的柱形热管结构的下密封面也可以与安装连接导热件 3A的下端面平齐, 使用时, 将 LED光源组件的 LED光源组件安装板与所述下密封面紧 密贴合。 第三实施例 Of course, the LED light source assembly connecting portion 30A in the second embodiment is not limited to that shown in FIG. 6. According to actual needs, the lower sealing surface of the cylindrical heat pipe structure formed by connecting the heat conducting member 3A itself may also be connected to the mounting. The lower end surface of the heat conducting member 3A is flush, and in use, the LED light source assembly mounting plate of the LED light source assembly is closely attached to the lower sealing surface. Third embodiment
如图 7和图 8所示, 根据本发明第三实施例的不带灯罩的 LED照明灯具包括: LED 光源 IV、 LED照明灯散热器 II、 用于悬挂 LED照明灯具的挂钩 I和用于发散光线的透镜 V。 As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the LED lighting fixture without a lampshade according to the third embodiment of the present invention includes: an LED light source IV, an LED lighting radiator II, a hook I for hanging the LED lighting fixture, and a divergence for diverging Light lens V.
LED照明灯散热器 II为第 实施例或第二实施例所述的 LED照明灯散热器,也可以 为本发明提供的其它类型的 LED照明灯散热器。 The LED illuminating radiator II is the LED illuminating radiator of the first embodiment or the second embodiment, and may be other types of LED illuminating radiators provided by the present invention.
LED光源 IV通过安装板安装在灯头 ΙΠ上。 灯头 III形成有内螺纹, 灯头 III与 LED照明 灯散热器 II的 LED光源组件连接部通过螺紋固定连接。 The LED light source IV is mounted on the base of the lamp through a mounting plate. The lamp cap III is formed with an internal thread, and the lamp head III is connected to the LED light source assembly of the LED lamp radiator II by screwing.
当 LED照明灯散热器 II为第一实施例所述的散热器, 且 LED光源组件连接部 30包 括凹陷结构 33时, LED光源组件 IV可以设置在凹陷结构 33中且 LED光源组件 IV的 LED 光源组件安装板紧贴 LED照明灯散热器的柱形热管 1的下密封面。 When the LED illuminator heat sink II is the heat sink described in the first embodiment, and the LED light source assembly connecting portion 30 includes the recessed structure 33, the LED light source assembly IV may be disposed in the recessed structure 33 and the LED light source of the LED light source assembly IV The component mounting plate abuts the lower sealing surface of the cylindrical heat pipe 1 of the LED lighting radiator.
根据需要,对于第一实施例所述柱形热管 1的下密封面与安装连接件 3的下端面平齐 的结构 , 安装使用时, 将 LED光源组件的 LED光源组件安装板与下密封面紧密贴合。 According to the need of the first embodiment, the lower sealing surface of the cylindrical heat pipe 1 is flush with the lower end surface of the mounting connector 3, and the LED light source assembly mounting plate of the LED light source assembly is tightly attached to the lower sealing surface when installed and used. fit.
当 LED照明灯散热器 II为第二实施例所述的散热器,且 LED光源组件连接部 30A中 形成有凹槽 33A时, LED光源组件 IV可以位于 LED光源组件连接部 30A的凹槽 33A中 并紧贴具有热管结构的柱体形安装连接导热件 3A的下密封面。 When the LED illuminator heat sink II is the heat sink described in the second embodiment, and the recess 33A is formed in the LED light source unit connecting portion 30A, the LED light source unit IV may be located in the recess 33A of the LED light source unit connecting portion 30A. The lower sealing surface of the heat conducting member 3A is attached to the cylindrical body having the heat pipe structure.
对于第二实施例所述安装连接导热件 3A自身形成的柱形热管结构的下密封面与安装 连接件 3的下端面平齐的结构, 使用时, 将 LED光源组件的 LED光源组件安装板与柱形 热管结构的下密封面紧密贴合。 For the second embodiment, the lower sealing surface of the cylindrical heat pipe structure formed by the connection heat conducting member 3A is flush with the lower end surface of the mounting connector 3, and when used, the LED light source assembly mounting plate of the LED light source assembly is used. The lower sealing surface of the cylindrical heat pipe structure closely fits.
第四实施例 Fourth embodiment
第四实施例与第三实施例的区别在于, 第四实施例中设置有灯罩。 The fourth embodiment differs from the third embodiment in that a lamp cover is provided in the fourth embodiment.
参见图 9-1、 图 9-2和图 10, 根据本发明第四实施例的带灯罩的 LED照明灯具包括 LED照明灯散热器 II和灯罩 VI, 其中灯罩 VI为飞机形状。 与图 9-1相比, 图 9-2中所示的 灯罩的顶部有两个槽形沟槽, 可以起到美观的作用。本实施例中灯罩可以有多种形状, 并 不以图 9-1和图 9-2中所示形状为限。 Referring to Figures 9-1, 9-2 and 10, a lampshade-equipped LED lighting fixture according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention includes an LED lighting radiator II and a lampshade VI, wherein the lampshade VI is in the shape of an aircraft. Compared to Figure 9-1, the top of the lampshade shown in Figure 9-2 has two grooved grooves for aesthetic purposes. The lampshade in this embodiment can have various shapes and is not limited to the shapes shown in Figs. 9-1 and 9-2.
参见图 11和图 12, 根据本发明第四实施例的带灯罩的 LED照明灯具包括 LED照明 灯散热器 II和灯罩 VI, 其中灯罩 VI为半球形。 Referring to Figures 11 and 12, a lampshade-equipped LED lighting fixture according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention includes an LED lighting radiator II and a lampshade VI, wherein the lampshade VI is hemispherical.
在第四实施例中, LED照明灯散热器 II为第一实施例或第二实施例所述的 LED照明 灯散热器, 也可以为本发明提供的其它类型的 LED照明灯散热器。 In the fourth embodiment, the LED illuminator heat sink II is the LED illuminator radiator of the first embodiment or the second embodiment, and may be other types of LED illuminator radiators provided by the present invention.
第五实施例 Fifth embodiment
如图 13、 图 14、 图 15和图 16所示, 根据本发明第五实施例的 LED灯散热器包括安 装连接件 3B、固定在安装连接件 3B中的柱形热管 1B、固定在安装连接件 3B外周表面的 多个散热鰭片 2B以及用于连接 LED光源组件的 LED光源组件连接部 30B。 第五实施例与第一实施例的结构基本相同, 主要区别在于: 首先, 多个散热鳍片 2B 基本上沿着安装连接件 3B的整个纵向连接于安装连接件 3B;其次, LED光源组件连接部 30B包括凹槽 33B和连接基座 34B。对于第五实施例中与第一实施例相同的结构不再予以 赘述。 As shown in FIG. 13, FIG. 14, FIG. 15, and FIG. 16, an LED lamp heat sink according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention includes a mounting connector 3B, a cylindrical heat pipe 1B fixed in the mounting connector 3B, and a mounting connection. A plurality of heat dissipation fins 2B on the outer peripheral surface of the piece 3B and an LED light source assembly connection portion 30B for connecting the LED light source assembly. The fifth embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the main difference is: First, a plurality of heat dissipation fins 2B are connected to the mounting connector 3B substantially along the entire longitudinal direction of the mounting connector 3B; secondly, the LED light source assembly is connected. The portion 30B includes a recess 33B and a connection base 34B. The same structures as those of the first embodiment in the fifth embodiment will not be described again.
作为第五实施例的一种变换, 柱形热管 1B的外缘横截面形状^ Γ以为椭圆形、 方形或 六边形的筒体, 安装连接件 3B的内孔横截面的形状可以是与柱形热管 1外缘横截面形状 相同的圆形、 椭圆形、 方形或六边形。 As a modification of the fifth embodiment, the outer cross-sectional shape of the cylindrical heat pipe 1B is an elliptical, square or hexagonal cylinder, and the shape of the inner hole cross section of the mounting connecting member 3B may be The outer shape of the heat pipe 1 has a circular, elliptical, square or hexagonal shape with the same cross-sectional shape.
图 17、 图 18和图 19示出了多个散热鳍片的整体外轮廓形状为椭圆球形的 LED灯散 热器, 其中图 17为主视图, 图 18为俯视图之一 (散热鰭片尾部有 1个分叉) , 图 19为 俯视图之二 (散热鳍片尾部不带分叉) 。 17 , FIG. 18 and FIG. 19 show an LED lamp heat sink having an overall outer contour shape of an ellipsoidal shape, wherein FIG. 17 is a front view and FIG. 18 is a top view (a heat sink fin has a tail 1 The bifurcation), Figure 19 is the second top view (the fins do not have a bifurcation at the end).
图 20、 图 21和图 22示出了多个散热鳍片的整体外轮廓形状为方柱体或圆柱体形的 LED灯散热器, 其中图 20为主视图, 图 21为图 20的俯视图之一(横截面为方形、 散热 鳍片尾部不带分叉), 图 22为图 20的俯视图之二(横截面为方形、 散热鰭片尾部有 1个 分叉) 。 20, FIG. 21 and FIG. 22 show an LED lamp radiator in which the overall outer contour shape of the plurality of heat dissipation fins is a square cylinder or a cylinder shape, wherein FIG. 20 is a front view and FIG. 21 is a top view of FIG. (The cross section is square, the fins of the heat dissipation fins are not bifurcated), and Fig. 22 is the top view of Fig. 20 (square in cross section and 1 bifurcation at the end of the fins).
第六实施例 Sixth embodiment
如图 25和 26所示, 根据本发明第六实施例的 LED照明灯具包括散热器 II、 LED光 源组件 IV、 反光杯 VII、 灯罩 VI。 As shown in Figs. 25 and 26, an LED lighting fixture according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention includes a heat sink II, an LED light source unit IV, a reflector cup VII, and a lamp cover VI.
散热器 II可以为本发明提供的任一种散热器,例如为第一实施例、第二实施例、第五 实施例所述的散热器, 在此不予以赘述。 The heat sink II may be any heat sink provided by the present invention, for example, the heat sinks described in the first embodiment, the second embodiment, and the fifth embodiment, and details are not described herein.
如图 25和 26所示,灯罩 IV可以为飞机型,且在灯罩 IV的机身尾部有排气孔 42,灯罩 As shown in Figures 25 and 26, the lampshade IV can be of the aircraft type, and has a venting opening 42 at the rear of the body of the lampshade IV.
IV上还有灯杆安装孔管 43, 在灯罩 IV上有加强筋 41, 该加强筋还可以起到个散热作用, 反光杯 VII安装在灯罩 IV中。 There is also a pole mounting hole tube on the IV. 43 There is a rib 41 on the lampshade IV, which also acts as a heat sink, and the reflector cup VII is mounted in the lampshade IV.
作为替代方式, 所述的灯罩 IV的形状还可以是其他各种不同的造型, 所述的反光杯的 形状也可以相应的变化。 Alternatively, the shape of the lampshade IV may be other various shapes, and the shape of the reflector may also vary accordingly.
第七实施例 ' Seventh embodiment '
如图 27和图 28所示, 根据本发明第七实施例的 LED照明灯散热器包括安装连接导 热件 3C和多个散热鳍片 2C,其中在安装连接导热件 3C的下端向上凹陷形成一凹槽 33C, 在安装连接导热件 3C中形成有内孔 31C。 As shown in FIG. 27 and FIG. 28, the LED illuminator heat sink according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention includes a mounting and connecting heat conducting member 3C and a plurality of heat radiating fins 2C, wherein a concave portion is recessed upward at a lower end of the mounting and connecting heat conducting member 3C. In the groove 33C, an inner hole 31C is formed in the mounting and connecting heat conductor 3C.
本发明第七实施例是本发明第二实施例的一种变形结构,本发明第七实施例与本发明 第二实施例之间的区别在于多个散热鳍片 2C基本上沿着安装连接件 3C的整个纵向连接 于安装连接件 3C, 其它结构与第二实施例相同, 在此不再予以赘述。 A seventh embodiment of the present invention is a modified structure of a second embodiment of the present invention, and a difference between the seventh embodiment of the present invention and the second embodiment of the present invention is that the plurality of heat dissipating fins 2C are substantially along the mounting connector. 3C's entire vertical connection The other structures are the same as those of the second embodiment, and will not be described again.
第八实施例 Eighth embodiment
如图 29所示, 艮据本发明第八实施例的 LED灯防眩光结构具有两次变光结构, 并包 括: 由安装在 LED发光体 1D前端的小反光杯 2D和安装在小反光杯 2D前端的透镜 3D 构成的一次变光机构, 同时还包括一由大反光杯 4D和弧形面镜 5D构成的二次变光机构, 大反光杯 4D安装在透镜 3D前方、 紧贴透镜 3D底部边缘, 大反光杯 4D的杯口上安装有 一弧形面镜 5D; 根据需要, 透镜可以加工成凸形透镜或凹形透镜, 图 29为凸透镜。 As shown in FIG. 29, an LED lamp anti-glare structure according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention has a two-light-change structure, and includes: a small reflector 2D mounted on the front end of the LED illuminator 1D and mounted on the small reflector 2D The primary light-changing mechanism composed of the front lens 3D also includes a secondary light-changing mechanism composed of a large reflector 4D and a curved mirror 5D. The large reflector 4D is mounted in front of the lens 3D and closely adjacent to the bottom edge of the lens 3D. A curved mirror 5D is mounted on the cup of the large reflector 4D; the lens can be processed into a convex lens or a concave lens as needed, and FIG. 29 is a convex lens.
如图 30所示, 根据本发明第八实施例的 LED照明灯具包括灯罩 6D、 LED灯散热器 7D、 连接基座 8D、 LED发光体 ID以及图 29所示的具有两次变光结构的 LED灯防眩光 结构。 As shown in FIG. 30, an LED lighting fixture according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention includes a lamp cover 6D, an LED lamp heat sink 7D, a connection base 8D, an LED illuminator ID, and an LED having two dimming structures as shown in FIG. Light anti-glare structure.
连接基座 8D固定在灯罩 6D顶部, LED发光体 1D固定在连接基座 8D上,具有两次 变光结构的 LED灯防眩光结构包括安装在 LED发光体 1D前端的小反光杯 2D和安装在 小反光杯 2D前端的透镜 3D构成的一次变光机构,同时还包括一组由大反光杯 4D和弧形 面镜 5D构成的二次变光机构,大反光杯 4D安装在透镜 3D前方、紧贴透镜 3D底部边缘, 大反光杯 4D的杯口上安装有一弧形面镜 5D, 连接基座 8D上还连接有一 LED灯散热器 7D。 The connection base 8D is fixed on the top of the lamp cover 6D, and the LED illuminator 1D is fixed on the connection base 8D. The LED lamp anti-glare structure having the two light-changing structure includes a small reflector 2D installed at the front end of the LED illuminator 1D and mounted on The primary light-changing mechanism composed of the lens 3D at the front end of the small reflector 2D also includes a set of secondary light-changing mechanisms composed of a large reflector 4D and a curved mirror 5D. The large reflector 4D is mounted in front of the lens 3D, tightly Attached to the bottom edge of the lens 3D, a curved mirror 5D is mounted on the cup opening of the large reflector 4D, and an LED light radiator 7D is also connected to the connection base 8D.
在图 30所示的 LED照明灯具中, 灯罩 6D为飞机型, 但是本发明并不限于此, 凡是 采用具有两次变光结构的 LED灯防眩光结构均属于本发明的保护范围, 根据实际需要, 防眩光的 LED照明灯具的外壳可以采用不同形式的灯罩, 作成外形美观、 安装方便的景 灯、路灯、射灯等照明灯具, LED灯散热器也可以采用各种结构及形式, 既可以采用各 种公知结构的 LED散热器, 也可以采用本发明提供的各种 LED散热器, 此处不再赘述。 In the LED lighting fixture shown in FIG. 30, the lampshade 6D is of an aircraft type, but the invention is not limited thereto, and any LED lamp anti-glare structure having two dimming structures belongs to the protection scope of the present invention, according to actual needs. The outer casing of the anti-glare LED lighting fixture can adopt different types of lampshades to make lighting fixtures such as bokeh lights, street lamps and spotlights with beautiful appearance and convenient installation. The LED light radiator can also adopt various structures and forms, which can be adopted. Various LED heat sinks of the known structure can also be used for various LED heat sinks provided by the present invention, and are not described herein again.
第九实施例 Ninth embodiment
根据本发明的第九实施例, LED光源组件通过 LED光源组件安装板连接于所述 LED 照明灯散热器的 LED光源组件连接部。 According to a ninth embodiment of the present invention, the LED light source assembly is connected to the LED light source assembly connecting portion of the LED illuminator heat sink through the LED light source assembly mounting plate.
如图 31所示, 本发明的 LED光源组件 93通过 LED光源组件安装板 92安装于灯头 As shown in Fig. 31, the LED light source unit 93 of the present invention is mounted to the lamp holder through the LED light source unit mounting plate 92.
91上, 其中安装连接件 99的下端面与柱形热管 90的下密封面平齐, 且安装连接件 99的 下端外周形成有外螺紋。 In the 91, the lower end surface of the mounting connecting member 99 is flush with the lower sealing surface of the cylindrical heat pipe 90, and the outer periphery of the lower end of the mounting connecting member 99 is formed with an external thread.
灯头 91 为内部带有台阶通孔的阶梯状筒形结构, 其台阶通孔的直径较小的一端形成 有用于与安装连接件 99的 LED光源组件连接部的外螺紋连接的内螺紋, 台阶通孔的直径 较大的一端的底端通过螺钉 94与 LED光源组件 93的 LED光源组件安装板 92固定连接。 LED光源组件 93前端依次设置有小反光杯 95和透镜 98, 并在透镜 98与灯头 91之 间安装有密封圈 97以使外部的水蒸气或水进入 LED灯具内部。 透镜 98的大端卡嵌在 ώ 灯头 91的前端端部和连接在灯头 91外圆前端上的压紧盖 96所共同形成的空腔中。 压紧 盖 96与灯头 91之间通过螺纹连接以锁紧透镜 98。 The lamp cap 91 is a stepped cylindrical structure having a stepped through hole therein, and the smaller diameter end of the stepped through hole is formed with an internal thread for connecting with the external thread of the LED light source assembly connecting portion of the mounting connector 99, and the stepped passage The bottom end of the larger diameter end of the hole is fixedly coupled to the LED light source assembly mounting plate 92 of the LED light source assembly 93 by screws 94. The front end of the LED light source unit 93 is provided with a small reflector cup 95 and a lens 98 in this order, and a seal ring 97 is installed between the lens 98 and the base 91 to allow external water vapor or water to enter the interior of the LED lamp. The large end of the lens 98 is fitted in a cavity formed by the front end portion of the base 91 and the pressing cover 96 attached to the outer end of the outer periphery of the base 91. The compression cover 96 is coupled to the base 91 by a threaded connection to lock the lens 98.
LED光源组件 93是指由本领域常用工艺封装的、 不可拆卸的、 具有传统功能的 LED 发光器件。 The LED light source assembly 93 refers to an LED light-emitting device that is packaged by a process commonly used in the art and is non-removable and has a conventional function.
LED光源组件安装板 92是用散热性能良好的金属制成的安装板或安装支架。 LED光 源组件安装板 92和 LED光源组件 93可以一体形成。 The LED light source assembly mounting plate 92 is a mounting plate or mounting bracket made of metal having good heat dissipation properties. The LED light source assembly mounting plate 92 and the LED light source assembly 93 can be integrally formed.
根据这种结构, LED光源组件 93产生的热量经过 LED光源组件安装板 92传递于柱 形热管 90, 然后传递于安装连接件 99, 再由安装连接件 99传递于散热鳍片, 最终散发至 外部。 According to this configuration, the heat generated by the LED light source unit 93 is transmitted to the cylindrical heat pipe 90 through the LED light source assembly mounting plate 92, and then transmitted to the mounting connection member 99, and then transmitted to the heat dissipation fins by the mounting connection member 99, and finally radiated to the outside. .
图 32示出了第九实施例的一种变形结构。在该变形结构中,在安装连接件 99的下端 外周并没有形成外螺紋,而是形成一环形连接基座 91 A。 LED光源组件 93通过 LED光源 组件安装板 92安装在安装连接导热件 99的连接基座 91A上,该 LED光源组件 93前端依 次设置有小反光杯 95和透镜 98,并在透镜 98与连接基座 91A之间安装有密封垫 97以防 止灰尘、水蒸气或者水进入照明灯具的内部,透镜 98的大端卡在由密封垫 97的前端端部 和连接在连接基座 91 A前端上的压紧盖 96形成的空腔中。 Fig. 32 shows a modified structure of the ninth embodiment. In the deformed structure, the outer circumference of the lower end of the mounting member 99 is not formed with an external thread, but an annular connecting base 91 A is formed. The LED light source assembly 93 is mounted on the connection base 91A of the connection heat conduction member 99 through the LED light source assembly mounting plate 92. The front end of the LED light source assembly 93 is provided with a small reflector cup 95 and a lens 98 in sequence, and is connected to the lens 98 and the connection base. A gasket 97 is installed between the 91A to prevent dust, water vapor or water from entering the interior of the lighting fixture, and the large end of the lens 98 is caught by the front end of the gasket 97 and the front end of the connection base 91 A. The cover 96 is formed in a cavity.
其中, LED光源组件安装板 92通过螺钉 94固定于连接基座 91 A, 并使 LED光源组 件安装板 92紧贴柱形热管 90的下密封面。压紧盖 96通过螺钉 94A固定于连接基座 91A, 以锁紧透镜 98。 The LED light source assembly mounting plate 92 is fixed to the connection base 91 A by screws 94, and the LED light source assembly mounting plate 92 is pressed against the lower sealing surface of the cylindrical heat pipe 90. The pressing cover 96 is fixed to the joint base 91A by screws 94A to lock the lens 98.
尽管本发明第九实施例中阐述的是安装连接件的下端面和柱形热管的下密封面平齐 的情况,但是本领域技术人员可以由此得知, 在本发明的安装连接导热件的下端形成有向 上凹陷的凹槽时, 使用 LED光源组件安装板将本发明的 LED灯光源组件设置在所述凹槽 中并使得 LED光源组件产生的热量充分传递至热管结构是可以实现的,在此不予以赘述。 Although the ninth embodiment of the present invention is described in the case where the lower end surface of the mounting connector and the lower sealing surface of the cylindrical heat pipe are flush, those skilled in the art can know from the following that the mounting of the heat conducting member of the present invention is When the lower end is formed with an upwardly recessed recess, it is achievable to use the LED light source assembly mounting plate to dispose the LED light source assembly of the present invention in the recess and to allow the heat generated by the LED light source assembly to be sufficiently transmitted to the heat pipe structure. This will not be repeated.
由于在不脱离本发明的精神或必要特征的情况下,本发明可以以多种形式实施, 所以 应当理解的是: 除非另有说明, 上述实施例并不受限于前面的文字说明的任何细节, 而应 在所附权利要求书中限定的精神和范围内进行广泛的解释,因此所有落入权利要求书的范 围或此范围的等效范围内的变化和修改均应包含在所附权利要求书中。 Since the present invention can be embodied in many different forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention, it should be understood that the above embodiments are not limited to the details of the preceding description. And the scope of the claims and the scope of the claims are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims. In the book.
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE212009000041U DE212009000041U1 (en) | 2008-03-10 | 2009-02-04 | Heat sink for an LED light and LED light that has the heat sink |
| AU2010101044A AU2010101044A4 (en) | 2008-03-10 | 2010-09-22 | LED luminaire radiator and LED luminaire comprising the radiator |
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201041193U CN201180973Y (en) | 2008-03-10 | 2008-03-10 | High power LED lighting device |
| CN200820104118.9 | 2008-03-10 | ||
| CNU2008201041189U CN201180972Y (en) | 2008-03-10 | 2008-03-10 | High power LED lighting lamp radiator |
| CN200820104119.3 | 2008-03-10 | ||
| CNU2008201044596U CN201277525Y (en) | 2008-08-08 | 2008-08-08 | High-power LED lamp radiator with heat pipe function |
| CN200820104459.6 | 2008-08-08 | ||
| CN200820113455.4 | 2008-10-11 | ||
| CNU2008201134554U CN201269510Y (en) | 2008-10-11 | 2008-10-11 | Radiator of LED illumination lamp and LED illumination device |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2010101044A Division AU2010101044A4 (en) | 2008-03-10 | 2010-09-22 | LED luminaire radiator and LED luminaire comprising the radiator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2009111940A1 true WO2009111940A1 (en) | 2009-09-17 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2009/000131 Ceased WO2009111940A1 (en) | 2008-03-10 | 2009-02-04 | Led lamp radiator and led lamp with the radiator |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
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| DE (1) | DE212009000041U1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2009111940A1 (en) |
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| DE212009000041U1 (en) | 2010-12-02 |
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