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WO2009035040A1 - Lead-free battery with high energy density - Google Patents

Lead-free battery with high energy density Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2009035040A1
WO2009035040A1 PCT/JP2008/066428 JP2008066428W WO2009035040A1 WO 2009035040 A1 WO2009035040 A1 WO 2009035040A1 JP 2008066428 W JP2008066428 W JP 2008066428W WO 2009035040 A1 WO2009035040 A1 WO 2009035040A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
carbon
battery
cathode
zinc
energy density
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2008/066428
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yukinobu Mori
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2009035040A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009035040A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/24—Alkaline accumulators
    • H01M10/26—Selection of materials as electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/24—Alkaline accumulators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/24—Alkaline accumulators
    • H01M10/30—Nickel accumulators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/24—Alkaline accumulators
    • H01M10/32—Silver accumulators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0402—Methods of deposition of the material
    • H01M4/0404—Methods of deposition of the material by coating on electrode collectors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/24—Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
    • H01M4/244—Zinc electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/24—Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
    • H01M4/32—Nickel oxide or hydroxide electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/24—Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
    • H01M4/34—Silver oxide or hydroxide electrodes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)

Abstract

This invention provides a high-performance and high-capacitance rechargeable battery which does not contain lead in its electrode material, does not use sulfuric acid in its electrolysis solution, and does not contain any pollutant. Silver oxide or nickel oxyhydroxide and/or manganese dioxide in combination with calcium and carbon are provided in an anode. Zinc and carbon are provided in a cathode. An aqueous alkali solution or an ionic liquid is used as an electrolysis solution. Thus, a battery is constructed. The battery is a lead-free battery which particularly has a high energy density and a high capacitance. The cathode is formed of the following material. Zinc and carbon are mixed with a binder to prepare a paste for zinc only and a paste for carbon only which are then separately coated on the surface of the cathode to form a zinc-carbon separated structure. A rechargeable battery with an anode material surface and a cathode zinc surface and a battery including a function in which calcium ions derived from the anode material surface and a cathode carbon surface undergo carbon adsorption and desorption upon charging/discharging are connected in parallel to constitute a composite battery, whereby a rechargeable battery with a high capacitance and a high energy density can be provided.
PCT/JP2008/066428 2007-09-13 2008-09-11 Lead-free battery with high energy density Ceased WO2009035040A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007238311 2007-09-13
JP2007-238311 2007-09-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009035040A1 true WO2009035040A1 (en) 2009-03-19

Family

ID=40452047

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2008/066428 Ceased WO2009035040A1 (en) 2007-09-13 2008-09-11 Lead-free battery with high energy density

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2009035040A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015029084A1 (en) * 2013-08-27 2015-03-05 新日本金属鉱業株式会社 Electrode structure and secondary battery

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005011657A (en) * 2003-06-18 2005-01-13 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Method and apparatus for manufacturing electrode for secondary battery, and electrode for secondary battery
JP2005011660A (en) * 2003-06-18 2005-01-13 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Secondary battery electrode, method of manufacturing the same, and secondary battery using the same
JP2005044796A (en) * 2003-07-08 2005-02-17 Samsung Sdi Co Ltd Negative electrode for lithium secondary battery, method for producing the same, and lithium secondary battery including the same
JP2005056645A (en) * 2003-08-01 2005-03-03 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery and manufacturing method thereof
JP2005108835A (en) * 2003-09-26 2005-04-21 Samsung Sdi Co Ltd Lithium ion secondary battery
WO2005106990A2 (en) * 2004-04-21 2005-11-10 Thin Battery Technologies, Inc. Thin printable flexible electrochemical cell and method of making the same
WO2007074703A1 (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-07-05 Yukinobu Mori Lead-free battery and vehicle system using the same

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005011657A (en) * 2003-06-18 2005-01-13 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Method and apparatus for manufacturing electrode for secondary battery, and electrode for secondary battery
JP2005011660A (en) * 2003-06-18 2005-01-13 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Secondary battery electrode, method of manufacturing the same, and secondary battery using the same
JP2005044796A (en) * 2003-07-08 2005-02-17 Samsung Sdi Co Ltd Negative electrode for lithium secondary battery, method for producing the same, and lithium secondary battery including the same
JP2005056645A (en) * 2003-08-01 2005-03-03 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery and manufacturing method thereof
JP2005108835A (en) * 2003-09-26 2005-04-21 Samsung Sdi Co Ltd Lithium ion secondary battery
WO2005106990A2 (en) * 2004-04-21 2005-11-10 Thin Battery Technologies, Inc. Thin printable flexible electrochemical cell and method of making the same
WO2007074703A1 (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-07-05 Yukinobu Mori Lead-free battery and vehicle system using the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015029084A1 (en) * 2013-08-27 2015-03-05 新日本金属鉱業株式会社 Electrode structure and secondary battery
JPWO2015029084A1 (en) * 2013-08-27 2017-03-02 新日本金属鉱業株式会社 Electrode structure and secondary battery

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