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WO2009034049A1 - Dispositif et procédé de guidage - Google Patents

Dispositif et procédé de guidage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009034049A1
WO2009034049A1 PCT/EP2008/061845 EP2008061845W WO2009034049A1 WO 2009034049 A1 WO2009034049 A1 WO 2009034049A1 EP 2008061845 W EP2008061845 W EP 2008061845W WO 2009034049 A1 WO2009034049 A1 WO 2009034049A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
motor vehicle
display mode
route guidance
local environment
switching
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2008/061845
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Hans-Gerd Krekels
Peter Schauer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Continental Automotive GmbH
Original Assignee
Continental Automotive GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Continental Automotive GmbH filed Critical Continental Automotive GmbH
Publication of WO2009034049A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009034049A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/34Route searching; Route guidance
    • G01C21/36Input/output arrangements for on-board computers
    • G01C21/3626Details of the output of route guidance instructions
    • G01C21/3647Guidance involving output of stored or live camera images or video streams

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a route guidance device for a motor vehicle and to a method for route guidance for a motor vehicle.
  • Guidance devices for a motor vehicle or methods for route guidance for a motor vehicle have been known for many years.
  • the position of a motor vehicle is usually determined by satellite navigation.
  • map data a travel route from a starting location to an entered destination is determined.
  • guidance information is generated which is output acoustically and / or optically.
  • the optical output takes place on a display unit and, depending on the complexity of the overall system, can take the form of an arrow display or even a map display with display of the vehicle position and route guidance information.
  • the display unit is arranged in such systems, for example in the center console of a motor vehicle.
  • a driver of a motor vehicle which is approaching a road junction, will generally turn his eyes away from the traffic situation for orientation on the further track just before reaching the road junction in order to detect the route guidance information on the display unit.
  • the disadvantage here is that the driver avoids his gaze from the traffic situation to capture the route guidance information and therefore does not perceive any dangers in time.
  • navigation systems have already been proposed which additionally contain a camera or are connected to a camera.
  • the camera captures a local environment of the vehicle.
  • the guidance information is superimposed on the local environment detected by the camera.
  • On The display unit is then output the detected, possibly processed, local environment together with the superimposed guidance information.
  • the representation on the display unit apart from the guidance information, corresponds to the detected real local environment of the vehicle.
  • augmented guidance a moving image is thus displayed on the display unit, the disadvantage here being that the moving image can lead to distraction of the driver.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to specify a destination guidance device or a method for destination guidance, in which the disadvantages of the known devices or methods described above are avoided.
  • the object is achieved by a route guidance device for a motor vehicle
  • control unit for generating guidance information
  • a display unit for displaying the route guidance information
  • the route guidance information in a first display mode, can be displayed without the detected local environment by means of the display unit, - In a second display mode, the guidance information in overlaying the detected local environment by means of the display unit can be displayed and
  • the route guidance means includes means for automatically switching between the first and the second display mode.
  • An inventive method for route guidance for a motor vehicle has the following method steps: determining a position of the motor vehicle,
  • Detecting a local environment of the motor vehicle and either representing the destination guidance information without the detected local environment by means of a display unit in a first display mode, or
  • the display unit either the guidance information without the detected local environment, or the guidance information in superimposition to the detected local environment, the switching between these two display modes taking place automatically.
  • the display of the route guidance information in the first display mode takes place without the detected local environment, the driver is less encouraged to avert his view of the traffic than is the case with the realistic representation of the detected local surroundings on the display unit.
  • the driver is also shown looking at the display unit hazards in the road map. traffic, as occurs, for example, when suddenly occurring other road users perceive.
  • the driver is also relieved of additional operating steps that would otherwise be required for the changeover and contribute to a further distraction from the traffic situation.
  • the optimum display mode for the current driving situation or the position of the motor vehicle can always be set automatically. For example, if the motor vehicle is on a highway, which also has to follow for a longer distance, the driver generally does not need any specific driving instructions for a longer time. In addition, the traffic situation is then usually relatively well manageable. On the display unit can then be done, for example, a map display with guidance guidance information, so that a rough orientation on the progress of the drive is possible. The route guidance device is thus in the first display mode.
  • the display unit is in the second display mode.
  • the display unit When driving in urban areas also increasingly pedestrians and cyclists occur as other road users. If the driver now looks at the display unit, which is in the second display mode, for orientation via the further route or the next driving maneuver, he finds there a real image of the detected local environment to which the route guidance information is superimposed. In the real image of the detected local environment, the driver can then also, for example, suddenly on the roadway pedestrians recognize and respond in a timely manner. With the route guidance device according to the invention an increase in driving safety is thus achieved in different driving situations.
  • the driver will always find the display unit in the second display mode if he wants to find out about any upcoming turn-off maneuver or the direction of travel to be traveled.
  • Map data the approach to such a road junction can be reliably detected based on the position of the vehicle and the map data.
  • Position at which is switched from the first to the second display mode can be determined particularly advantageous based on the map data and the vehicle position.
  • the route guidance device contains means for recognizing roads in the detected local environment, then the route guidance information can be made directly as a marking of the roads to be followed by the motor vehicle. Furthermore, due to the recognized roads, a road branching ahead may also be detected. In particular, a switching between the first and the second display mode can then also take place on the basis of the recognized roads. This has the advantage that recourse to map data is not required. This is advantageous, for example, if the route guidance device does not have such detailed map data, but the route is determined only on the basis of a few turn-off points.
  • the switching from the first to the second display mode can take place when the motor vehicle reaches a predetermined distance from the road junction.
  • a stand can be easily determined based on the position of the vehicle and the map data.
  • the switching from the first to the second display mode in a dependent on the speed of the motor vehicle distance to the road junction can take place.
  • the speed of the motor vehicle is avoided that, for example, at very slow speed due to congestion switching to the second display mode already takes place long before reaching the road junction.
  • the speed of the vehicle can be determined, for example, based on the change in the position of the motor vehicle. If satellite navigation is used to determine the position of the motor vehicle, no sensors of the motor vehicle are required to determine the speed of the vehicle.
  • the route guidance device can also be connected to corresponding sensors of the motor vehicle, in particular those sensors which are also used for other motor vehicle components such as ABS.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a route guidance device
  • FIG. 2 shows a display unit in the first display mode
  • FIG. 3 shows a display unit in the second display mode.
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a destination guidance device for a motor vehicle. With a control unit 1, a module 2 for position determination, a memory element 3 for map data, an operating unit 4, a display unit 5 and an optical detection system in the form of a camera 6 and an acoustic output unit 7 are connected.
  • the position determination module 2 contains a GPS receiver for satellite navigation signals, so that the position of the motor vehicle can be determined in a manner known per se. By tracking the determined position of the vehicle over time, the speed of the vehicle can also be determined.
  • the position determining module 2 may be connected to a speed sensor of the motor vehicle and a gyroscope installed in the motor vehicle. Thus, based on the speed of the motor vehicle and the rotational movement of the motor vehicle, a relative position of the motor vehicle can be determined to a starting point in case of failure of the satellite signals.
  • a destination can be entered or selected.
  • the operating unit 4 can also be designed as a voice input system.
  • a route to the destination can be calculated by the control unit 1 with the entered destination and the map data stored in the storage element 3.
  • the control unit 1 compares the current position of the vehicle with the calculated route and generates route guidance information to guide the driver to the destination on the calculated route.
  • the guidance information can be output visually via the display unit 5 and acoustically via the acoustic output unit 7.
  • the optical reproduction of the route guidance information can take place, for example, in the form of directional or turning arrows.
  • the camera 6 likewise connected to the control unit 1 detects a local environment of the motor vehicle, the detected local environment essentially corresponding to the driver's line of sight when he looks ahead.
  • the detected by the camera local environment of the vehicle can also be displayed on the display unit 5, so that on the display unit is a realistic moving representation of the environment of the vehicle.
  • the control unit is designed to operate the display unit in two different display modes.
  • a display takes place on the display unit, as shown by way of example in FIG.
  • the display includes a map display in the first display mode, wherein within the map display the current position 21 of the vehicle is displayed. Furthermore, in a direction of arrow 22, a direction of travel, here a left turn, indicated.
  • a field 23 contains an indication of the distance up to the point at which the corresponding driving maneuver is to be carried out. In the first display mode further display fields are shown, which are not required for the understanding of the invention.
  • the display unit is shown in a second display mode.
  • the real image of the local environment captured by the camera 6 is displayed on the display unit.
  • a route guidance information in the form of a colored marking 31 and an arrow marking 32 of the route to follow.
  • a moving image of the local environment is thus displayed on the display unit so that the driver, when looking at the display unit, can also perceive changes in this local environment. For example, when looking at the display unit, the driver can recognize that a cyclist 33 is crossing his path. Although the driver his gaze for information Nevertheless, in this display mode, he can still perceive changes in the traffic situation and thus react in good time to this via the further route guidance from the traffic situation and has turned to the display unit.
  • a switchover between the first display mode and the second display mode takes place automatically as a function of the driving situation or the position of the motor vehicle.
  • the position of the motor vehicle is determined by comparison with the map data. For example, if the motor vehicle is traveling on a road that does not have a road junction in the direction of travel of the motor vehicle for a certain time, then the display unit is in the first display mode in which a map is displayed with the position of the motor vehicle. Conversely, if the vehicle approaches a road junction, the control unit switches over to the second display mode at a predetermined distance before the road junction, depending on the speed of the motor vehicle. If the driver wants to reach the next junction before reaching the road junction
  • the display unit is preferably always operated in the second display mode, if it is likely that the driver will turn his gaze away from the traffic and turn to the display unit and if necessary additionally an increased attention of the driver with regard to the traffic situation is required.
  • the image recorded by the camera it is also possible for the image recorded by the camera to be further analyzed with regard to traffic participants and thus, for example, in the case of the sudden appearance of a road user in the field of vision to switch from the first to the second display mode.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Navigation (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif et un procédé de guidage. Le dispositif comporte des éléments de détermination d'une position du véhicule, une unité de commande (1) destinée à produire des informations de guidage, une unité d'affichage (5) destinée à afficher l'information de guidage, et une caméra (6) destinée à détecter l'environnement local du véhicule. Dans un premier mode d'affichage, l'information de guidage est représentée sans l'environnement local détecté, au moyen de l'unité d'affichage (5). Dans un deuxième mode d'affichage, l'information de guidage est représentée de façon superposée à l'environnement local détecté, au moyen de l'unité d'affichage (5). La commutation entre le premier et le deuxième mode est réalisée automatiquement, notamment en fonction de la situation de conduite et/ou de la position du véhicule.
PCT/EP2008/061845 2007-09-10 2008-09-08 Dispositif et procédé de guidage Ceased WO2009034049A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007042967.5 2007-09-10
DE200710042967 DE102007042967A1 (de) 2007-09-10 2007-09-10 Zielführungseinrichtung und Verfahren zur Zielführung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009034049A1 true WO2009034049A1 (fr) 2009-03-19

Family

ID=40056130

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2008/061845 Ceased WO2009034049A1 (fr) 2007-09-10 2008-09-08 Dispositif et procédé de guidage

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE102007042967A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2009034049A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160193998A1 (en) * 2015-01-02 2016-07-07 Atieva, Inc. Automatically Activated Vehicle Obstacle Viewing System

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09304101A (ja) * 1996-05-14 1997-11-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd ナビゲーション装置
US5844505A (en) * 1997-04-01 1998-12-01 Sony Corporation Automobile navigation system

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL8901695A (nl) * 1989-07-04 1991-02-01 Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv Werkwijze voor het weergeven van navigatiegegevens voor een voertuig in een omgevingsbeeld van het voertuig, navigatiesysteem voor het uitvoeren van de werkwijze, alsmede voertuig voorzien van een navigatiesysteem.
US7366595B1 (en) * 1999-06-25 2008-04-29 Seiko Epson Corporation Vehicle drive assist system
DE10138719A1 (de) * 2001-08-07 2003-03-06 Siemens Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Darstellung von Fahrhinweisen, insbesondere in Auto-Navigationssystemen
JP2004257979A (ja) * 2003-02-27 2004-09-16 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd ナビゲーション装置
DE102005046672A1 (de) * 2005-09-29 2007-04-05 Robert Bosch Gmbh Nachtsichteinrichtung

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09304101A (ja) * 1996-05-14 1997-11-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd ナビゲーション装置
US5844505A (en) * 1997-04-01 1998-12-01 Sony Corporation Automobile navigation system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160193998A1 (en) * 2015-01-02 2016-07-07 Atieva, Inc. Automatically Activated Vehicle Obstacle Viewing System

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102007042967A1 (de) 2009-03-12

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