WO2009089920A1 - Mélange pour béton - Google Patents
Mélange pour béton Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009089920A1 WO2009089920A1 PCT/EP2008/052256 EP2008052256W WO2009089920A1 WO 2009089920 A1 WO2009089920 A1 WO 2009089920A1 EP 2008052256 W EP2008052256 W EP 2008052256W WO 2009089920 A1 WO2009089920 A1 WO 2009089920A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- concrete
- mixture according
- luminescent pigments
- concrete mixture
- pigments
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/80—Optical properties, e.g. transparency or reflexibility
- C04B2111/802—White cement
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/80—Optical properties, e.g. transparency or reflexibility
- C04B2111/807—Luminescent or fluorescent materials
Definitions
- the invention relates to a concrete mixture comprising binders, water, concrete aggregates and concrete additives.
- walkways are usually illuminated for safety, road or lane markings, - guides or limits by markings and / or lights highlighted, illuminated emergency exits, obstacles highlighted by lighting or reflective painting, etc.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a simple and permanent possibility for luminous markings or parts.
- the concrete mixture further comprises photoluminescent luminescent pigments
- the concrete mixture further comprises photoluminescent luminescent pigments
- the lighting of the objects is resistant to wear and weather, as the lamp is evenly distributed throughout the material and appears as long as the concrete layer in which it is contained, was completely removed or weathered.
- the luminescent pigments are therefore not only present on the surface, but integrated into the concrete composite. As a result, a high mechanical abrasion resistance is achieved because the pigments are protected by the adjacent sand and quartz particles. Maintenance or replacement of bulbs is not necessary.
- the concrete mixture can be used as a base mixture for the production of virtually any known concrete, in particular a concrete selected from the group consisting of site concrete, ready-mixed concrete, shotcrete, underwater concrete, rolled concrete, spun concrete, vacuum concrete, construction concrete, screed concrete, aerated concrete, fiber concrete, mineral concrete, concrete concrete, self-compacting concrete, high-strength concrete, ultra-high-strength concrete,
- Glass foam concrete, self-cleaning concrete, acid-resistant concrete complementary to translucent concrete, exposed concrete, asphalt concrete, chippings, polymer concrete, in-situ concrete, paper concrete.
- the luminescent pigments may be fluorescent and / or phosphorescent or luminescent luminescent pigments. Depending on the intended use, combinations of pigments of these different pigment classes are also possible. Thus, fluorescent and phosphorescent pigments can be mixed, so that special effects and optical designs are possible. The combination of different luminescent pigments for Achieving "mixed" effects through different colors, brightness, duration of light, etc. is an option.
- the luminescent effect usually occurs only with illumination of the objects UV-containing light, depending on the pigment and only at certain frequencies in appearance.
- Fluorescent pigments can have different colors in daylight.
- the daylight color and the occurring luminous color on irradiation with light of the activation frequency may be different or the same.
- pigments When selecting pigments, it is important to ensure that the pigments can withstand the environment (moisture, strong UV radiation, etc.), especially in outdoor use.
- phosphorescent and fluorescent pigments can also be used in the production of the concrete mixture. This results in a glow under UV irradiation and a glow in the dark. A pleasant added benefit is that the light needed by the fluorescent effect charges the phosphorescent pigments at the same time.
- An example of an application of paving bricks made from mixed luminous mixtures is the use as paving stones to mark parking areas.
- the concrete mix was produced with pigment of the daylight color white and the UV light color blue.
- the pigment is UV stable and therefore suitable for outdoor use.
- the white daylight color ensures that the paving stones look like normal white paving stones during the day and are indistinguishable from conventional parking paving stones.
- the parking lot lighting is switched on.
- the standard lamps and black light bulbs are used or supplemented in the existing lamps. As soon as the black light lamps are switched on, the fluorescent paving stones glow in the blue luminous color. If this light is switched off, the lighting effect goes out.
- luminescent pigments are used which luminesce in the visible range.
- Particularly preferred are the use of sulfides and / or aluminates and / or phosphorus-based pigments as luminescent pigments.
- the luminescent pigments comprise strontium aluminates, fluoroaluminates or zinc sulfides.
- the luminescent pigments for the alkaline environment of the concrete are stabilized.
- Alkaline protection is important because the cement in the concrete is very alkaline when applied and cured, at max. pH about 12.6.
- Acid protection may also be important, depending on the later use of the product being made.
- Cement products are generally susceptible to acids as acids dissolve the cement structure. Depending on the application of the cement end products they can therefore be protected against acids. Accordingly, care must be taken to ensure that the pigment is not destroyed.
- phosphonic acid is used in the concrete sector for this purpose.
- Phosphonic acid is also a standard retarder in the concrete field, and in this case too, the pigment must be tailored to it. Protection of the pigment must also be given in this case.
- the concrete mixture preferably contains from 1 to 50% by weight, preferably from 10 to 40% by weight and in particular from 20 to 30% by weight, of luminescent pigments. The proportion of luminescent pigments depends on the desired luminosity and the luminous power of the pigments.
- any concrete binder can be used.
- cement preferably white Portland cement
- a polymer concrete binder may be included in an amount of up to 70% by weight. If both cement and polymer binder are contained in the concrete mix, the cement actually only has filler function and correspondingly small amounts are used.
- the polymer concrete binder is preferably a resin selected from the group consisting of acrylate, epoxy, polyester, in particular an unsaturated polyester resin. The use of such polymers also has the advantage that the resulting concrete becomes more transparent, so that even below the outer layer lying pigment particles contribute to the luminous effect and thus to its increase.
- Tranzparenzver housesr can be used in the concrete mix. This is preferably highly transparent quartz powder and / or
- Fused silica and / or quartz glass and / or acrylate resin in an amount of 10 - 60% by weight. Depending on its suitability, this aggregate can replace the otherwise normally added normal sand.
- Transparency enhancers increase the luminosity depending on the proportion in the mixture and the degree of transparency of the transparency enhancers used and, if appropriate, permit a reduction in the proportion of cement, since they also partly serve as binders, such as e.g. with the addition of acrylate resin.
- color pigments can be added to the concrete in addition to the luminescent pigments. They already allow during the day a certain marking effect of the parts made with the concrete.
- the basic mixture can be applied in all known types of concrete, including: site-mixed concrete, ready-mix concrete, shotcrete, underwater concrete, rolled concrete, spun concrete, vacuum concrete, construction concrete, screed concrete, aerated concrete, fiber concrete, mineral concrete, concrete concrete, self-compacting concrete, high-strength concrete Concrete, ultra-high-strength concrete, glass foam concrete, self-cleaning concrete, acid-resistant concrete (eg treated with phosphonic acid), complementary for translucent concrete, exposed concrete, asphalt concrete, chippings, polymer concrete, in-situ concrete, paper concrete.
- site-mixed concrete ready-mix concrete, shotcrete, underwater concrete, rolled concrete, spun concrete, vacuum concrete, construction concrete, screed concrete, aerated concrete, fiber concrete, mineral concrete, concrete concrete, self-compacting concrete, high-strength concrete Concrete, ultra-high-strength concrete, glass foam concrete, self-cleaning concrete, acid-resistant concrete (eg treated with phosphonic acid), complementary for translucent concrete, exposed concrete
- Exemplary uses for producing articles of bright concrete are building curtains; Cleaning material, in particular exterior plaster, Spritzbesch, socket plaster; screed; Prefabricated parts, in particular finishing steps / staircases, roofing concrete slabs, beams, pillars; Bricks, concrete furniture (e.g., benches, flower boxes, tables), swimming pool components (e.g., deckle curtains, launching blocks, jump equipment), balconies and balcony attachments, covers (e.g., manhole covers, outlet covers, bezel panel controls); Clinker; Enclosures (e.g., walls, pedestal walls); grouting; Surrounds of walls; partitions; Prefabricated components, in particular exterior walls, curbs, separating elements, supports; Roof structures and roof elements; Parts of and complete ramps, sidewalks and open spaces and traffic areas as well as their boundaries or complete markings; Parts of or whole obstacles including their markings; Slope securing stones (L stones, etc.); Grandstand safety devices, in particular markings of the safety-relevant escape routes or railings and / or other boundary boundaries;
- the mixture is mixed as requested by the manufacturer.
- wet-cast process we work with a high water content and the concrete mixture flows into the molds and hardens.
- the molded block remains only during the pressing process in the mold and then stable without form and hardens.
- the lighting duration can be influenced by the choice of the pigment.
- - 27 wt .-% zinc sulfide chemically stabilized for the alkaline environment by a protective coating and - 50 wt .-% quartz powder (d10% 4 ⁇ m, d50% 37 ⁇ m, d90% 1 19 ⁇ m) mixed and stored moist with exclusion of air.
- the base concrete mixture from Example 2 is admixed with 23% by weight of white Portland cement.
- Example 3 modified with the aid of acrylate.
- the concrete thus obtained is filled in suitable molds and removed after setting, whereby luminous curbs are obtained.
- the stones thus obtained glow after sufficient exposure to the sun in the dark for about 12 hours.
- the lighting duration can also be influenced here by the choice of the pigment.
- the luminosity is increased by about 30% in direct comparison to the concrete mixture without Arcylat.
- the polymer concrete produced in this way has better luminous properties in addition to the typical mechanical properties of a polymer concrete due to a lower proportion of non-translucent materials.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention se rapporte à un mélange pour béton comprenant un liant, de l'eau, des agrégats pour béton et des additifs pour béton, caractérisé en ce que le mélange pour béton contient en outre des pigments photoluminescents, ainsi qu'à son utilisation.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008004165.3 | 2008-01-14 | ||
| DE102008004165.3A DE102008004165B4 (de) | 2008-01-14 | 2008-01-14 | Nachleuchtender Formstein |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2009089920A1 true WO2009089920A1 (fr) | 2009-07-23 |
Family
ID=39731432
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2008/052256 Ceased WO2009089920A1 (fr) | 2008-01-14 | 2008-02-25 | Mélange pour béton |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE102008004165B4 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2009089920A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012025634A1 (fr) | 2010-08-27 | 2012-03-01 | Diana Friedrich | Compositions phosphorescentes et leur utilisation |
| FR2990204A1 (fr) * | 2012-05-04 | 2013-11-08 | B Ton Design | Element prefabrique en beton incluant une couche de pigments photo luminescents, son procede de fabrication, son utilisation dans les domaines du batiment ou du genie civil |
| PT106590A (pt) * | 2012-10-22 | 2014-04-22 | Secil S A Companhia Geral De Cal E Cimento S A | Mistura cimentícia branca ou colorida para fabrico de betão, argamassa e pastas interactivas, com propriedades fotoluminescentes |
| DE102019133058A1 (de) * | 2019-12-04 | 2021-06-10 | Olaf Kruse | Verfahren zur Reparatur eines Beckenrandes eines Schwimmbeckens und Reparaturstein zur Sanierung von Beckenrändern eines Schwimmbeckens |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009036481A1 (de) | 2009-08-07 | 2011-02-10 | Nightec Gmbh & Co. Kg | Photolumineszierendes Granulat und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| DE102010063000A1 (de) | 2010-12-14 | 2012-06-14 | Polycare Research Technology Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Formelementen mit photolumineszierenden und/oder nachtleuchtenden Partikeln, Formelement und Verbundplatte aus einer Mehrzahl von Formelementen |
| DE102015100538B4 (de) * | 2015-01-15 | 2024-03-07 | Rinn Beton- Und Naturstein Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Betonwerkstückes |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030051638A1 (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2003-03-20 | Pomeroy Robert S. | Cementitious product with phosphorescense |
| JP2003137622A (ja) * | 2001-10-30 | 2003-05-14 | Taiheiyo Cement Corp | 発光骨材 |
| US20030173540A1 (en) * | 2003-02-19 | 2003-09-18 | Mortz Bradford K | Long persistent phosphor incorporated within a settable material |
| DE10212028A1 (de) * | 2002-03-19 | 2003-10-02 | Pierre Nicolas Foss | Betongemisch |
| WO2003089382A1 (fr) * | 2002-04-16 | 2003-10-30 | Katco Corporation | Composition luminescente a base de ciment et procedes de fabrication et d'utilisation de cette derniere |
| US20040137266A1 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2004-07-15 | Kenichiro Saito | Highly luminous light-emitting material and manufacturing method thereof |
| DE102004038721A1 (de) * | 2004-08-06 | 2006-03-16 | Roman Albert Theuerjahr | Leuchtbaustoff |
| US20060162620A1 (en) * | 2005-01-25 | 2006-07-27 | C.L. Industries, Inc. | Encapsulated photoluminescent particulates and aggregates made therefrom |
| EP1857258A2 (fr) * | 2006-05-16 | 2007-11-21 | Bosnor, S.L. | Procédé pour la fabrication de plaques conductrices, applicable pour le revêtement de sols ou de murs, plaque conductrice et machine à injection |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2253797C (fr) * | 1997-03-05 | 2009-08-25 | Doppel Co., Ltd. | Composition pour pierre artificielle a luminescence nocturne ou fluorescente |
| CN1102546C (zh) * | 1998-01-16 | 2003-03-05 | 株式会社多佩尔 | 人造石 |
| DE10319483A1 (de) * | 2003-04-30 | 2004-11-18 | Brockhues Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schnell zerfallendes Pigmentkonzentrat |
-
2008
- 2008-01-14 DE DE102008004165.3A patent/DE102008004165B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-02-25 WO PCT/EP2008/052256 patent/WO2009089920A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030051638A1 (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2003-03-20 | Pomeroy Robert S. | Cementitious product with phosphorescense |
| JP2003137622A (ja) * | 2001-10-30 | 2003-05-14 | Taiheiyo Cement Corp | 発光骨材 |
| US20040137266A1 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2004-07-15 | Kenichiro Saito | Highly luminous light-emitting material and manufacturing method thereof |
| DE10212028A1 (de) * | 2002-03-19 | 2003-10-02 | Pierre Nicolas Foss | Betongemisch |
| WO2003089382A1 (fr) * | 2002-04-16 | 2003-10-30 | Katco Corporation | Composition luminescente a base de ciment et procedes de fabrication et d'utilisation de cette derniere |
| US20030173540A1 (en) * | 2003-02-19 | 2003-09-18 | Mortz Bradford K | Long persistent phosphor incorporated within a settable material |
| DE102004038721A1 (de) * | 2004-08-06 | 2006-03-16 | Roman Albert Theuerjahr | Leuchtbaustoff |
| US20060162620A1 (en) * | 2005-01-25 | 2006-07-27 | C.L. Industries, Inc. | Encapsulated photoluminescent particulates and aggregates made therefrom |
| EP1857258A2 (fr) * | 2006-05-16 | 2007-11-21 | Bosnor, S.L. | Procédé pour la fabrication de plaques conductrices, applicable pour le revêtement de sols ou de murs, plaque conductrice et machine à injection |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012025634A1 (fr) | 2010-08-27 | 2012-03-01 | Diana Friedrich | Compositions phosphorescentes et leur utilisation |
| FR2990204A1 (fr) * | 2012-05-04 | 2013-11-08 | B Ton Design | Element prefabrique en beton incluant une couche de pigments photo luminescents, son procede de fabrication, son utilisation dans les domaines du batiment ou du genie civil |
| PT106590A (pt) * | 2012-10-22 | 2014-04-22 | Secil S A Companhia Geral De Cal E Cimento S A | Mistura cimentícia branca ou colorida para fabrico de betão, argamassa e pastas interactivas, com propriedades fotoluminescentes |
| PT106590B (pt) * | 2012-10-22 | 2015-01-20 | Secil S A Companhia Geral De Cal E Cimento S A | Mistura cimentícia branca ou colorida para fabrico de betão, argamassa e pastas interactivas, com propriedades fotoluminescentes |
| DE102019133058A1 (de) * | 2019-12-04 | 2021-06-10 | Olaf Kruse | Verfahren zur Reparatur eines Beckenrandes eines Schwimmbeckens und Reparaturstein zur Sanierung von Beckenrändern eines Schwimmbeckens |
| DE102019133058B4 (de) | 2019-12-04 | 2021-12-23 | Olaf Kruse | Verfahren zur Reparatur eines Beckenrandes eines Schwimmbeckens und Reparaturstein zur Sanierung von Beckenrändern eines Schwimmbeckens |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102008004165A1 (de) | 2009-07-16 |
| DE102008004165B4 (de) | 2016-08-25 |
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