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WO2009086649A1 - Protection auditive variable - Google Patents

Protection auditive variable Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2009086649A1
WO2009086649A1 PCT/CH2009/000006 CH2009000006W WO2009086649A1 WO 2009086649 A1 WO2009086649 A1 WO 2009086649A1 CH 2009000006 W CH2009000006 W CH 2009000006W WO 2009086649 A1 WO2009086649 A1 WO 2009086649A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hearing protection
disc
barrier
channel
variable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CH2009/000006
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Daniel F. àWengen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE212009000011U priority Critical patent/DE212009000011U1/de
Publication of WO2009086649A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009086649A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F11/00Methods or devices for treatment of the ears or hearing sense; Non-electric hearing aids; Methods or devices for enabling ear patients to achieve auditory perception through physiological senses other than hearing sense; Protective devices for the ears, carried on the body or in the hand
    • A61F11/06Protective devices for the ears
    • A61F11/08Protective devices for the ears internal, e.g. earplugs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F11/00Methods or devices for treatment of the ears or hearing sense; Non-electric hearing aids; Methods or devices for enabling ear patients to achieve auditory perception through physiological senses other than hearing sense; Protective devices for the ears, carried on the body or in the hand
    • A61F11/06Protective devices for the ears
    • A61F11/08Protective devices for the ears internal, e.g. earplugs
    • A61F11/085Protective devices for the ears internal, e.g. earplugs including an inner channel

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a variable hearing protection for insertion into the ear canal.
  • Devices of this type serve to adapt the hearing sensitivity of a person as needed to the respective requirements and circumstances.
  • a variable hearing protection which has a flexible Einpassianus for insertion into the ear canal.
  • Einpassianus Through the Einpassianus a channel extends through which the sound can reach the eardrum. In the channel an aperture with an opening is arranged. The opening can be closed by turning a closure part arranged in the channel.
  • the hearing protection according to claim 1 two mutually rotatable barrier parts are provided.
  • the first barrier part has an opening.
  • the second barrier member has a disk which covers the entire channel, i. which extends over the entire cross section of the channel.
  • the disc has several areas of different thickness, which have different strong transmission for the sound.
  • the hearing protector has a male body, preferably of deformable material, through which said channel extends.
  • This male body can be sealingly inserted into the ear canal of the user.
  • This can be a shaped body individually adapted to the respective user, or a body which is dimensioned and designed to adapt to different auditory canals.
  • FIG. 1 is a view of a first embodiment of the invention (handle not shown),
  • FIG. 2 shows a section through the Verstellmecha- mechanism of the embodiment of FIG. 2,
  • Fig. 4 is a view of the embodiment of FIG. 2 from below
  • Fig. 5 is a section along line V-V of
  • Fig. 6 is a section through a second embodiment of the invention.
  • the hearing protection according to FIGS. 1 to 5 has a fitting body 1, which can be inserted into the auditory canal of the user.
  • the insert body 1 is made of deformable material, so that it fits well with the course of the ear canal and can be inserted sealingly into it.
  • the fitting body 1 which is adapted in its shape to a specific user. Passing body 1 is omitted in the figures 2-5 for the sake of clarity.
  • the construction of the adjusting mechanism 3 can be seen in particular from FIGS. 2 to 5. He has a e.g. cylindrical tubular frame 4, which is connected on its outside with the Einpasspian 1, e.g. firmly connected or held with frictional engagement.
  • the frame 4 is preferably made of a harder material than the Einpasspian.
  • the Einpasskör- 1 consists of a foam, while frame 4 is made of plastic or metal.
  • the frame 4 is arranged coaxially about a rotation axis 5 of the device. Also coaxial with the axis of rotation 5, a pivot pin 6 is mounted, which is connected to an outside of the ear canal coming to lie handle 7.
  • the pivot pin 6 is mounted on the lower in Fig. 2 end of the adjusting mechanism in a first pivot bearing 9, which is connected via a plurality of radially extending to the axis of rotation 5 struts 10 with the frame 4. Thus remain between the struts 10 spaces 11 through which the sound can occur.
  • the pivot pin 6 is further rotatably mounted in a second pivot bearing 12.
  • the second pivot bearing 12 is connected to the frame 4 via a first barrier part 13.
  • the first barrier part 13 extends over the entire cross section of the channel 2 and closes it up to the region of an opening 15, which is e.g. essentially takes the form of a circular sector
  • the first barrier part 13 is firmly connected to the frame 4 in the first embodiment.
  • a disc 16 is provided in the adjusting mechanism 3, which forms a second barrier part together with the pivot pin 6 and the handle 7.
  • the disc 16 is circular and adapted to the diameter of the channel 2 in the region of the adjusting mechanism 3. she is perpendicular to the axis of rotation 5, extends from pivot pin 6 to the frame 4 and is fixedly connected to the pivot pin 6, while it can rotate relative to the frame 4 and the first barrier member 13 about the axis of rotation 5, when the handle 7 is actuated accordingly ,
  • the disc 16 is arranged substantially immediately adjacent to the barrier part 13, so that it rests on the edge of the opening 15 from above.
  • the disc 16 is, as seen in FIG. 3, in the present embodiment, in four sectors
  • each of the sectors 18a, 18b, 18c, 18d split. These sectors each have different thickness, as shown in Fig. 2 for two of the sectors.
  • each of the sectors 18a, 18b, 18c, 18d can be brought into coincidence with the opening 15.
  • the different thickness sectors 18a, 18b, 18c, 18d attenuate the sound to different degrees.
  • the thinnest of the sectors 18a-13d should be substantially thinner than the first barrier part 13.
  • At least one of the barrier parts in this case the second barrier part, is equipped with a latching mechanism.
  • a latching mechanism This is in the embodiment of Fig. 1-5 formed by one or more knobs 18 on the outer edge of the disc 16, which can snap into corresponding recesses 19 on the inside of the frame 4, when one of the sectors 18a - 18d exactly in line with the opening 15 is.
  • FIG. 6 shows an embodiment of the hearing protection with a fitting body 1, which is not tuned to a specific auditory canal, but can adapt its shape to different auditory canals.
  • This is the EinpassMech 1 provided with circumferential, flexible lamellae 20, which can fit the course of the ear canal ⁇ .
  • Handle 7 is preferably not rotationally symmetrical designed, so that the user easier to exert a rotational force on pivot pin 6 and can recognize the orientation of the disc 16 from the outside.
  • the shape of the handle 7 can be chosen from a functional and / or aesthetic point of view.
  • the handle may be symmetrical, asymmetrical, round like a sphere, rounded, oval or even e.g. be shaped as a figure, e.g. as a vegetable or the like.
  • the first barrier member 13 is fixedly arranged in the frame 4, while the disc 16 is rotatable.
  • the disc 16 is fixedly arranged, while the barrier member 13 can be rotated with the opening 15. It is crucial that the relative position between the two parts can be changed.
  • the different thickness sectors 18a-18d can be made by stacking four plates of different sizes, one covering the entire circular area, the second only 3/4 thereof, the third half and the fourth 1/4.
  • plate 16 can also be made in one piece, in particular as an injection-molded part.
  • the adjusting mechanism comprising the frame
  • Opening 15 in the embodiment according to FIG. 5 is sector-shaped, so that the entire surface of sectors 18a-18d can be used.
  • It can also be several, for example, two, opposite openings in disc 16 may be provided, in particular when opposite sectors 18a, 18c and 18b, 18d of the disc 16 each have the same thickness - through This measure can increase the total area of the opening (s) 15.
  • the number of sectors in disk 16 is four in the embodiment of FIGS. 1-5. However, only two, three or more than four sectors or areas of different thickness may be provided. The individual sectors can merge stepwise or continuously. It is also conceivable that the thickness of the disc 16 increases steplessly from a minimum thickness in the first sector to a maximum thickness in the last sector. In addition, the thickness within a sector need not be homogeneous - it is crucial that the average thickness of the at least two sectors is different. While preferred embodiments of the invention are described in the present application, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited thereto and may be embodied otherwise within the scope of the following claims.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Psychology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Headphones And Earphones (AREA)

Abstract

Cette protection auditive variable possède un mécanisme de réglage (3) qui permet de modifier l'atténuation du bruit dans un conduit (2) s'étendant à travers la protection auditive. A cet effet, un disque (16) est disposé dans le mécanisme de réglage, disque qui s'étend sur toute la section du conduit et présente des secteurs d'épaisseurs différentes. Le disque (16) est rotatif par rapport à un premier élément barrière (13) dans lequel est disposée une ouverture (15). Selon le secteur qui est amené en coïncidence avec l'ouverture (15), on peut régler une atténuation du bruit plus ou moins forte. Comme le disque (16) couvre toute la section du conduit (2), on empêche le passage des impuretés et on évite de brusques variations de pression indésirables.
PCT/CH2009/000006 2008-01-11 2009-01-06 Protection auditive variable Ceased WO2009086649A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE212009000011U DE212009000011U1 (de) 2008-01-11 2009-01-06 Variabler Gehörschutz

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH402008 2008-01-11
CH40/08 2008-01-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009086649A1 true WO2009086649A1 (fr) 2009-07-16

Family

ID=40340461

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CH2009/000006 Ceased WO2009086649A1 (fr) 2008-01-11 2009-01-06 Protection auditive variable

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE212009000011U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2009086649A1 (fr)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013180571A1 (fr) * 2012-05-31 2013-12-05 A.J. Kalden Beheer En Management B.V. Dispositif de protection auditive et son procédé d'assemblage
FR2997010A1 (fr) * 2012-10-24 2014-04-25 Michel Meziani Dispositif reglable de protection auditive de l'oreille
WO2017176803A1 (fr) * 2016-04-04 2017-10-12 MDideaFactory Appareil et procédés de protection et d'amélioration auriculaires
US9814625B2 (en) 2013-01-04 2017-11-14 3M Innovative Properties Company Selective attenuating earplug
WO2018070876A1 (fr) * 2016-10-14 2018-04-19 Arjen Teake De Jong Dispositif de protection de l'ouïe réglable
US10052234B2 (en) 2015-01-19 2018-08-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Hearing protection device with convoluted acoustic horn
US11033763B2 (en) 2014-08-18 2021-06-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Respirator including polymeric netting and method of forming same
US11707380B2 (en) 2019-04-15 2023-07-25 Mdideafactory, Inc. Ear apparatus and methods of use

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999036016A1 (fr) * 1998-01-19 1999-07-22 Simply Silence Simsin B.V. Protecteur d'oreilles
EP0955025A1 (fr) * 1998-04-29 1999-11-10 Cabot Safety Intermediate Corporation Dispositif de transmission du son à filtrage sélectif et non-lineaise
US6082485A (en) * 1999-08-10 2000-07-04 Smith; Eric B. Adjustable earplug
DE10324763A1 (de) * 2003-06-01 2005-01-27 Mr Confon Gmbh Dynamischer Gehörschutz insbesondere zur Verwendung in der Kernspintomografie

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999036016A1 (fr) * 1998-01-19 1999-07-22 Simply Silence Simsin B.V. Protecteur d'oreilles
EP0955025A1 (fr) * 1998-04-29 1999-11-10 Cabot Safety Intermediate Corporation Dispositif de transmission du son à filtrage sélectif et non-lineaise
US6082485A (en) * 1999-08-10 2000-07-04 Smith; Eric B. Adjustable earplug
DE10324763A1 (de) * 2003-06-01 2005-01-27 Mr Confon Gmbh Dynamischer Gehörschutz insbesondere zur Verwendung in der Kernspintomografie

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013180571A1 (fr) * 2012-05-31 2013-12-05 A.J. Kalden Beheer En Management B.V. Dispositif de protection auditive et son procédé d'assemblage
FR2997010A1 (fr) * 2012-10-24 2014-04-25 Michel Meziani Dispositif reglable de protection auditive de l'oreille
US9814625B2 (en) 2013-01-04 2017-11-14 3M Innovative Properties Company Selective attenuating earplug
US10441472B2 (en) 2013-01-04 2019-10-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Selective attenuating earplug
US11033763B2 (en) 2014-08-18 2021-06-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Respirator including polymeric netting and method of forming same
US10052234B2 (en) 2015-01-19 2018-08-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Hearing protection device with convoluted acoustic horn
WO2017176803A1 (fr) * 2016-04-04 2017-10-12 MDideaFactory Appareil et procédés de protection et d'amélioration auriculaires
US11737923B2 (en) 2016-04-04 2023-08-29 Mdideafactory, Inc. Apparatus and methods for ear protection and enhancement
NL2017626B1 (nl) * 2016-10-14 2018-04-24 Teake De Jong Arjen Instelbare gehoorbeschermingsinrichting
WO2018070876A1 (fr) * 2016-10-14 2018-04-19 Arjen Teake De Jong Dispositif de protection de l'ouïe réglable
US11622890B2 (en) 2016-10-14 2023-04-11 Arjen Teake DE JONG Adjustable hearing protection device
US11707380B2 (en) 2019-04-15 2023-07-25 Mdideafactory, Inc. Ear apparatus and methods of use
US12357501B2 (en) 2019-04-15 2025-07-15 Mdideafactory, Inc. Ear apparatus and methods of use

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE212009000011U1 (de) 2010-08-05

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