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WO2008127212A1 - Lampe luminescente économique - Google Patents

Lampe luminescente économique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008127212A1
WO2008127212A1 PCT/UA2007/000040 UA2007000040W WO2008127212A1 WO 2008127212 A1 WO2008127212 A1 WO 2008127212A1 UA 2007000040 W UA2007000040 W UA 2007000040W WO 2008127212 A1 WO2008127212 A1 WO 2008127212A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
energy
transparent hollow
saving lamp
lamp
hollow elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/UA2007/000040
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Volodymyr Protsiv
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2008127212A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008127212A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
    • H01J61/02—Details
    • H01J61/30—Vessels; Containers
    • H01J61/34—Double-wall vessels or containers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
    • H01J61/02—Details
    • H01J61/30—Vessels; Containers
    • H01J61/32—Special longitudinal shape, e.g. for advertising purposes
    • H01J61/327—"Compact"-lamps, i.e. lamps having a folded discharge path

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of lighting, and specifically to electric fluorescent lamps, single-ended, energy-saving.
  • a light source comprising a conventional fluorescent lamp made in the form of a U-shaped glass tube with an internal phosphor coating located inside a transparent protective sheath having a metal base of an incandescent lamp, an inductor and a starter of a fluorescent lamp is known to have compact, bright and long-lived light source, specially designed to replace incandescent lamps in luminaires designed for residential and commercial lighting (US4300073, USA, CL HOlJ 61/32, p publication November 10, 1981).
  • the specified light source has at the same time some advantages of incandescent lamps, for example, single-point fastening in lighting fixtures using a standard metal base, a higher degree of compactness compared to a traditional fluorescent lamp (glass tube coated with a phosphor inside), and important advantages of fluorescent lamps, for example, longer service life, greater luminous efficiency.
  • incandescent lamps for example, single-point fastening in lighting fixtures using a standard metal base, a higher degree of compactness compared to a traditional fluorescent lamp (glass tube coated with a phosphor inside), and important advantages of fluorescent lamps, for example, longer service life, greater luminous efficiency.
  • its shape and overall dimensions differ significantly from incandescent bulbs with spherical or reflex bulbs that have found widespread use, under which many different lamps (chandeliers, spotlights, table lamps, industrial lamps, etc.) have been developed and manufactured worldwide.
  • An energy-saving lamp having a base, for example, E27, a ballast placed on it on a printed circuit board, and a gas-filled glass tube, which, in turn, is protected on the outside by a pear-shaped glass bulb, giving the lamp a resemblance to a conventional lamp sing incandescent.
  • a base for example, E27
  • a ballast placed on it on a printed circuit board
  • a gas-filled glass tube which, in turn, is protected on the outside by a pear-shaped glass bulb, giving the lamp a resemblance to a conventional lamp sing incandescent.
  • the specified lamp having a glass tube coated with a phosphor inside and filled with gas, is capable of emitting light like a fluorescent lamp,
  • the bulb opacity should be sufficiently high, therefore, a significant part of the light will be scattered by the bulb, and this reduces the energy-saving parameters and affects the consumer properties of such a lamp.
  • the lamp housing consists of a segment of a seamless glass body with separate longitudinal channels that are interconnected in pairs
  • an electronic energy-saving ultra-short compact lotus-type fluorescent lamp which has a base, a housing of two plastic bushings, inside which an electronic ballast is placed, and several U-shaped glass finger tubes, bent so that when installed in the housing lamps they form a lotus flower (bud) and are interconnected sequentially along bridge communication method (US 2004/0239254, CL HOlJ 23/34, published December 2, 2004).
  • Such a lamp has dimensions and shape very close to incandescent lamps, with the exception of thickening in the housing to accommodate a printed circuit board with electronic ballast near the base.
  • the area of its light-emitting surface is very small due to the insignificant length and diameter of the glass tubes with an internal phosphor coating, in addition, most of the radiation of these tubes from the inside of the lamp does not go beyond it and does not create a useful light flux. Disclosure of invention
  • the objective of the invention is to improve the fluorescent energy-saving lamp for the possibility of its use in existing fixtures designed for incandescent lamps, by giving the light-emitting surfaces of the energy-saving lamp the shape and size (bulb) of ordinary incandescent lamps; creation of decorative energy-saving lamps of various shapes and sizes; an increase in the luminous efficiency of energy-saving lamps due to a larger active area of light-emitting surfaces than that of a conventional energy-saving lamp of comparable sizes; getting the opportunity to make energy-saving lamps of different power (and, accordingly, different luminous flux) with the same size (bulb); getting the opportunity to make lamps with the smallest overall dimensions and including the same sizes as general-purpose incandescent lamps, for example, A55 with E27 socket and minisphere with E 14 socket, as well as with incandescent lamps having a socket, for example, E40 ; improved cooling of the ballast; reducing the diameter of the plastic housing inside which the ballast is located, and thus maximizing the approximation of the sizes of energy-saving lamps to the sizes of
  • a fluorescent energy-saving lamp having a base, a plastic housing, an electronic ballast, at least a couple electrodes, at least two transparent hollow elements are placed, coated from the inside with at least one phosphor layer and filled with gas, interconnected by sealed holes, while the electrodes are placed in transparent hollow elements opposite to the discharge circuit, which together makes it possible to give the light-emitting surfaces of an energy-saving lamp the shape and dimensions (bulbs) of ordinary incandescent lamps or to create decorative energy-saving lamps that emit light NOSTA, which may have any spatial shape, wherein the active area svetoizluchayu- boiling surfaces lamp becomes more energy efficient than conventional lamps of comparable size; at least one layer of the phosphor is applied from the inside only to the external radiating surfaces of the transparent hollow elements, which saves the phosphor, part of which in a conventional energy-saving lamp emits light from surfaces located inside the lamp (this light does not penetrate the outside of the lamp); sealed openings are located between adjacent transparent hollow elements on the surface of their contact in
  • FIG. 1 the proposed energy-saving lamp in the form of an A60 incandescent lamp with a base E27, front view and two axonometric views of the top and bottom
  • FIG. 2 the proposed energy-saving lamp in the form of an A60 incandescent lamp with a base E27, a - section view of the left in a perspective view, b - section view of the right in a perspective view; c - transparent hollow element-blank in a perspective view; d - relative position of transparent hollow elements before assembly;
  • FIG. 1 the proposed energy-saving lamp in the form of an A60 incandescent lamp with a base E27, front view and two axonometric views of the top and bottom
  • FIG. 2 the proposed energy-saving lamp in the form of an A60 incandescent lamp with a base E27, a - section view of the left in a perspective view, b - section view of the right in a perspective view; c - transparent hollow element-blank in a
  • FIG. 3 the proposed energy-saving lamp in the form of an incandescent light bulb R63 with E27 cap, front view and two axonometric views from above and below;
  • FIG. 4 the proposed energy-saving lamp in the form of an incandescent reflex lamp R63 with cap E27, a - section view from the left in a perspective view, b - section from a view in the right in a perspective view; c - transparent hollow element - a workpiece in a perspective view; d - relative position of transparent hollow elements before assembly;
  • FIG. 5 is a proposed energy-saving lamp such as a star-shaped decorative lamp with an E27 cap, front view and two axonometric views from above and below;
  • FIG. 6 the proposed energy-saving lamp of the type of a decorative lamp in the form of a star with a base E27, a - sectional view from the left in a perspective view, b - sectional view from the right in a perspective view; c - transparent hollow element-blank in a perspective view; d - relative position of hollow elements before assembly;
  • FIG. 7 options for the proposed energy-saving lamp, and - transparent hollow elements are placed around the longitudinal axis of the lamp in two layers, b - transparent hollow elements are placed along a sinusoidal spatial curve;
  • FIG. 8 the proposed energy-saving lamp in the form of an A60 incandescent lamp with a base E27, the bulb of which is assembled from transparent hollow
  • Embodiments of the inventions A60 Energy-saving lamp in the form of an A60 incandescent lamp with a base
  • E27 contains a cap 1 (Figs. 1 and 2) assembled with a plastic body 2 fixedly attached to it and a flask 3, consisting, for example, of four transparent hollow billet elements 4, coated from the inside only on the external radiating surfaces 5, at least , one layer of phosphor
  • the flask 3 is formed after connecting transparent hollow elements-blanks by means of, for example, heat sealing on the lateral surfaces of their contact, in which air-tight holes are formed 7. The location of these holes is such that inside all these elements from the neck of the first element to the neck
  • a through zigzag channel 8 of a certain length is formed. Then the necks of the transparent hollow billet elements are sealed in a known manner and filled with gas, while electrodes 9 of a known design are soldered into the necks of the first and last elements that form the above channel 8.
  • each other transparent hollow elements-blanks inside the surface formed by the smaller sphere of each of them, is placed a board 10 of the electronic ballast, having through holes for the passage of cooling air 11 and on the outer edge of its protruding teeth 12, which, mating with the surfaces transparent hollow elements also form openings for the passage of cooling air. From pla- you are leaving conductors that are connected in a known manner to the electrodes of the flask and the contacts of the cap.
  • a decorative energy-saving lamp with a bulb can be arranged, for example, in the form of a five-pointed star (Fig. 5 and 6).
  • the number of transparent hollow elements in this case will be, for example, ten, and the location of the holes 7 will be such that a through zigzag channel 8 of the desired length is formed inside all elements from the neck of the first element to the neck of the last element.
  • FIG. 8 Another embodiment of the invention can be an energy-saving lamp (Fig. 8), the bulb of which consists, for example, of eight transparent hollow blanks 4 made in the form of stamped or cast sickle-shaped plates with holes 7 in the bottom or without them. Successive soldering of each new element to the first or to an assembly of several elements is carried out in such a way that through the holes 7 inside these elements from the neck of the first element formed to the neck of the last one, a through zigzag channel 8 of the desired length is formed. To do this, these holes 7 in each new soldered element are located alternately at the opposite ends of these transparent hollow elements.
  • one to several discharge column circuits may be created.
  • the lateral contact surface of at least one of two adjacent transparent hollow elements containing a pair of electrodes of one electric circuit of the discharge column should not have channels and holes connecting these elements.
  • the number of transparent hollow elements in the proposed lamps can begin with two and make up any number, moreover, these elements can They can be placed around the longitudinal axis of the lamp in one layer or in several layers, as well as along any spatial curve, as shown in FIG. 7.
  • Industrial applicability Energy-saving lamp operates as follows.
  • the control gear in a known manner supplies electric voltage to the electrodes, which inside the hermetically sealed bulb 3 (consisting of transparent hollow elements) begin to emit electrons, which in turn cause ionization of gas (and metal vapor) ), and, at the same time, a column of discharges appears in the through zigzag-like channel 8.
  • Electrons, atoms and ions of gases (metal vapors) bombarding the phosphor layer cause it to glow in the desired spectrum and intensity.
  • the proposed invention makes it possible to completely use energy-saving lamps in existing luminaires designed for incandescent lamps, and makes it possible to make the proposed lamps of minimum overall dimensions, including the same dimensions as general-purpose incandescent lamps, for example, A55 with E27 base and minisphere with cap E 14, as well as with dimensions of incandescent lamps having a cap, for example, E40; makes it possible to create decorative energy-saving lamps of various shapes and sizes; increases the luminous efficiency of energy-saving lamps due to the greater active area of light-emitting surfaces by more than 30% compared to a conventional energy-saving lamp of comparable sizes; makes it possible to make energy-saving lamps of different power (and, accordingly, different luminous flux) with the same size (bulb); makes it possible to improve cooling of the ballast and to reduce the diameter of the plastic casing inside which it is placed.
  • the proposed energy-saving lamp is significantly different from the known.

Landscapes

  • Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne la technique d'éclairage et notamment des lampes électriques luminescentes économiques à culot unique. La lampe économique comprend un culot (1), un boîtier en plastique et une ampoule constituée d'au moins deux éléments creux (4) recouverts de l'intérieur d'une couche de luminophore et remplis de gaz. Les éléments (4) sont reliés entre eux par des orifices hermétiques (7). A l'intérieur de l'ampoule se trouve un appareil électronique (10) de démarrage et de réglage (10) ainsi que des électrodes (9). Les électrodes sont disposées dans éléments creux (4) qui sont opposés dans le circuit électrique d'une colonne de décharge. L'invention permet d'augmenter le rendement lumineux des lampes économiques et d'améliorer le refroidissement de l'appareil de démarrage et de réglage.
PCT/UA2007/000040 2007-03-12 2007-06-20 Lampe luminescente économique Ceased WO2008127212A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
UAA200702538A UA94384C2 (en) 2007-03-12 2007-03-12 Fluorescent energy saving lamp
UAA200702538 2007-03-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008127212A1 true WO2008127212A1 (fr) 2008-10-23

Family

ID=39864190

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/UA2007/000040 Ceased WO2008127212A1 (fr) 2007-03-12 2007-06-20 Lampe luminescente économique

Country Status (2)

Country Link
UA (1) UA94384C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008127212A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2510544C2 (ru) * 2012-05-16 2014-03-27 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Научно-производственное предприятие "ЭКОТРОМ" Компактная люминесцентная лампа

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1246178A1 (ru) * 1985-01-09 1986-07-23 Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский,Проектно-Конструкторский И Технологический Институт Источников Света Им.А.Н.Лодыгина Люминесцентна лампа
DE4312743A1 (de) * 1993-04-20 1994-12-22 Kuemmerling Andreas Zylinderförmige Kompakt-Leuchtstofflampe
US20040239254A1 (en) * 2003-05-26 2004-12-02 Ho Run Lin Electronic energy-saving fluorescent lamp of ultra-short chayote-shaped compact type
CN1812045A (zh) * 2005-01-26 2006-08-02 黄甜仔 一种密封式电子节能灯

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1246178A1 (ru) * 1985-01-09 1986-07-23 Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский,Проектно-Конструкторский И Технологический Институт Источников Света Им.А.Н.Лодыгина Люминесцентна лампа
DE4312743A1 (de) * 1993-04-20 1994-12-22 Kuemmerling Andreas Zylinderförmige Kompakt-Leuchtstofflampe
US20040239254A1 (en) * 2003-05-26 2004-12-02 Ho Run Lin Electronic energy-saving fluorescent lamp of ultra-short chayote-shaped compact type
CN1812045A (zh) * 2005-01-26 2006-08-02 黄甜仔 一种密封式电子节能灯

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
UA94384C2 (en) 2011-05-10

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