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WO2008125063A1 - Method, system and apparatus of called route - Google Patents

Method, system and apparatus of called route Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008125063A1
WO2008125063A1 PCT/CN2008/070727 CN2008070727W WO2008125063A1 WO 2008125063 A1 WO2008125063 A1 WO 2008125063A1 CN 2008070727 W CN2008070727 W CN 2008070727W WO 2008125063 A1 WO2008125063 A1 WO 2008125063A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
request message
call request
network element
domain
user
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2008/070727
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Dongming Zhu
Hengliang Zhang
Songhai Ye
Chunyan Ding
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Publication of WO2008125063A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008125063A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1069Session establishment or de-establishment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1083In-session procedures
    • H04L65/1095Inter-network session transfer or sharing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/10Architectures or entities
    • H04L65/1016IP multimedia subsystem [IMS]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, system and apparatus for called routing. Background technique
  • IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • IP IP Multimedia Subsystem
  • 3G 3 rf Generation
  • the mobile network implements packet voice and packet data to provide a unified multimedia service and application target network.
  • the IMS adopts the IP packet domain as the bearer channel for its control signaling and media transmission, and uses the Session Inition Protocol (SES) as the call control signaling.
  • SES Session Inition Protocol
  • the IMS user subscription data is centrally managed in the Home Subscriber Server (hereinafter referred to as: HSS), the service is uniformly provided by the application server AS, and the session control is controlled by the service-call session control function (Serving-Call Session).
  • HSS Home Subscriber Server
  • AS the service-call session control function
  • S-CSCF service-call session control function
  • the multiple ASs can work together.
  • P-CSCF current location proxy node proxy-proxy-Call Session Control Function
  • GRUU Globally Routable User Agent identifier
  • GRUU is a combination of the "Instance ID” of the IMPU and the UE.
  • the "Instance ID” is a globally unique ID used to identify "UE Instance”, so that the GRUU can uniquely identify a UE. Even if the IMPU is shared by multiple UEs, using the GRUU as a "REQUEST URI" can ensure that SIP messages are sent to the uniquely designated UE.
  • Another mechanism is the "Caller Preferences" proposed by the IETF in RFC 3841. This mechanism is used in conjunction with the above feature tag.
  • the calling party can specify that some called terminals should have according to the attributes of the session.
  • the application characteristics (carried in the Accept-contact header field), or application characteristics that should not be available, allow the network to search for the most suitable terminal for connection according to the specified application capability among the multiple terminals used by the called party.
  • the dynamic service activation information (Dynamic Service Activation Information; DSAI) is an identifier that identifies whether a service is activated or not. It allows the AS to dynamically set whether a service is activated or not. If no activation is required, set a service to "Inactive" through the SH interface.
  • the HSS sets the service trigger rule (Initial Filter Criteria; the following cartridge: iFC) corresponding to the service to "Inactive”, and the updated The iFC is delivered to the S-CSCF, so that the call will not be triggered to the corresponding AS.
  • the essence of DSAI is that the AS can activate or deactivate one or some iFCs as needed to control the session routing.
  • the domain selection entity DSF selects a CS domain connection session, it determines the routing number (CSRN) to the CS domain, and the VCC AS modifies the "Request-uri" to the routing number of the CS domain ( CS Domain Routing Number; The following cartridge is called: CSRN), so that the call is routed to the CS domain, so that the call will not be triggered to other ASs again.
  • CSRN CS Domain Routing Number
  • the S-CSCF receives a call request message directed to the user.
  • the S-CSCF triggers the call request message to the DSF according to the triggering rule of the iFC.
  • DSF performs domain selection, selects the CS domain connection session according to its own domain selection rule, and determines CSRN.
  • the DSF sends the call to the S-CSCF.
  • the S-CSCF finds that the "Request-uri" is CSRN and routes the call request message to the MGCF (the interaction with the BGCF is omitted).
  • the MGCF determines the MSRN according to the CSRN, and then routes the call request message to the original called user.
  • the DSF After the DSF selects the CS domain connection session, it will change the Request-uri to CSRN, so that the call will be routed directly to the CS domain through the S-CSCF, but in the ICS (IMS Centlised Service) topic, it needs to be in the S-CSCF.
  • the ICCF is inserted before the call is routed to the CS domain, so that the ICCF can participate in the control of subsequent services. Summary of the invention
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method, a system and a device for routing a called party.
  • the user agent network element can be inserted into the call path, and the call request message is routed to the user agent network element. user.
  • the method for routing the called party according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: after the domain selection entity DSF selects the connection session to the CS domain, adding the call request message to the user agent network element in the call request message sent to the S-CSCF The S-CSCF routes the call request message to the user agent network element according to the related information; and the user agent network element routes the call request message to the original called user via the CS domain.
  • the domain selection entity of the embodiment of the present invention includes: a domain selection unit, configured to select a connection session to the CS domain or a connection session to the PS domain; and a first adding unit, configured to: when the domain selection unit selects a connection session to the CS domain, The call request message to be delivered is added to the information related to the user agent network element, and the sending unit is configured to send the call request message processed by the first adding unit to the S-CSCF.
  • the user agent network element of the embodiment of the present invention includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive a call request message;
  • An obtaining unit configured to obtain a routing number of the original called user number or the CS domain; a determining unit, configured to determine routing information according to the original called user number or the routing number of the CS domain acquired by the acquiring unit; the routing unit, configured to Determining the routing information determined by the unit, and routing the call request message to the original called user via the CS domain.
  • the system of the called route of the embodiment of the present invention includes: a DSF, an S-CSCF, and a user agent network element; the DSF is configured to select a connection session to the CS domain, and add the call request message sent to the S-CSCF. Routing the call request message to related information of the user agent network element; the S-CSCF is configured to route the call request message to the user agent network element according to the related information; the user agent network element, and the call request message is sent to the CS The domain is routed to the original called user terminal.
  • Another called routing method in the embodiment of the present invention includes: when a user attaches in the CS domain and is not registered in the PS domain, the user agent network element triggers iFC activation to the user agent network element through the DSAI mechanism; When the CS domain connection session is selected, the call request message is sent to the S-CSCF; the S-CSCF triggers the call request message to the user agent network element according to the iFC; and the user agent network element passes the call request message to the CS The domain is routed to the original called user.
  • the related information for routing the call request message to the user agent network element is added to the call request message sent to the S-CSCF, and the S-CSCF may be based on the correlation.
  • the information is routed to the user agent network element; the user agent network element then routes the call request message to the original called user via the CS domain according to the obtained routing information. Therefore, after the DSF is selected to the CS domain connection session, the user agent network element can be inserted in the call path, and the call request message is routed to the user via the CS domain via the user agent network element, which satisfies the requirements of the ICS problem.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a route after an existing DSF selects a connection session to a CS domain;
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of steps of a method for called routing according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a domain selection entity according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a user agent network element according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 9 is a flowchart of Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of another method for routing a called method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 11 is a flow chart of Embodiment 6 of the present invention. detailed description
  • IMS is a description of 3GPP and Tispan (Telecommunications and Internet Converged Services and Protocols for Advanced Networking).
  • 3GPP2 there is also a similar multimedia subsystem called Multimedia Domain (hereinafter referred to as MMD), which is similar in structure to IMS. 4.
  • MMD Multimedia Domain
  • a user agent network element can be inserted in the call path, and the call request message is routed to the user via the user agent network element.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is an example in which the AS is used as a user agent network element, but the user agent network element is not limited to being placed on the AS, but may also be placed on the enhanced MSC (Mobile Switching Center).
  • MSC Mobile Switching Center
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for called routing, as shown in FIG. 2, including the following steps:
  • the DSF adds related information for routing the call request message to the user agent network element in a call request message sent to the S-CSCF.
  • the related information may be a public service identifier of the user agent network element (Public Service Identity; the following is called: PSI); then the DSF obtains the PSI of the user agent network element, including the following steps: The DSF sends signaling to the HSS to obtain the original Calling the MSRN of the user; the user agent network element performs signaling interception, and returns the PSI of the user agent network element in the response message of the intercepted signaling; and the DSF obtains the PSI of the user agent network element from the response message.
  • PSI Public Service Identity
  • the DSF obtains the PSI of the user agent network element from the local static configuration. Or,
  • the related information is the calling preference information
  • the DSF obtains the calling preference information, including the following steps:
  • the user agent network element replaces the user registration, the user carries the "Feature tag" in the registration request message; the S-CSCF takes the user's " Feature tag” is reported to DSF, DSF will
  • the feature tag is used as the calling preference information, that is, the calling preference information is carried in the "invite", but the calling preference information, the information corresponding to the called side is the feature tag of the called user. or,
  • the related information is the GRUU of the user agent network element; the DSF obtaining the GRUU of the user agent network element includes the following steps: The user agent network element carries the "instance-id" in the registration request message when replacing the user registration; S-CSCF The GRUU is allocated to the user agent network element according to the "instance-id" in the received registration request message, and the GRUU is reported to the DSF. Or,
  • the related information is the information that triggers the initial filtering rule iFC, and the S-CSCF performs iFC matching according to the related information added by the DSF in the call request message, and triggers the call request message to the user agent network element according to the matched iFC. .
  • the S-CSCF routes the call request message to the user agent network element according to the related information.
  • the user agent network element routes the call request message to the original called user (that is, the called user originally pointed to by the call request message) according to the obtained routing information.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a domain selection entity, as shown in FIG. 3, which includes: a domain selection unit 11, a first adding unit 12, and a sending unit 13; further comprising: an obtaining unit 14 and a second adding unit 15 .
  • the domain selection unit 11 is used to select a CS domain connection session or a PS domain connection session.
  • the obtaining unit 14 is configured to obtain related information for routing the call request message to the user agent network element, and the processing is performed by the first adding unit 12.
  • the first adding unit 12 is configured to add related information for routing the call request message to the user agent network element in the call request message to be sent when the domain selection unit selects the CS domain connection session.
  • the second adding unit 15 is configured to add the original called user number or the routing number of the CS domain to the call request message to be delivered.
  • the sending unit 13 is configured to add the first adding unit 12, or the first adding unit 12 and the second adding
  • the call request message processed by the unit 15 is sent to the S-CSCF.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a user agent network element. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes: a receiving unit 21, an obtaining unit 22, a determining unit 23, and a routing unit 24.
  • the receiving unit 21 is configured to receive a call request message.
  • the obtaining unit 22 is configured to obtain the routing number of the original called user number or the CS domain.
  • the determining unit 23 is configured to determine routing information according to the original called user number or the routing number of the CS domain acquired by the obtaining unit 22.
  • the routing unit 24 is configured to route the call request message to the original called user via the CS domain according to the routing information determined by the determining unit 23.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for called routing, including: DSF (ie, DSF in the embodiment of the present invention), S-CSCF, and user agent network element.
  • DSF ie, DSF in the embodiment of the present invention
  • S-CSCF Serving Call Control Function
  • the DSF is configured to select a connection session to the CS domain, and add related information for routing the call request message to the user agent network element in a call request message sent to the S-CSCF.
  • the S-CSCF is configured to route the call request message to the user agent network element according to the related information.
  • the user agent network element is configured to, according to the obtained routing information, route the call request message to the original called user terminal via the CS domain.
  • the S-CSCF receives a call request message directed to the user.
  • the S-CSCF triggers the call request message to the DSF according to the triggering rule of the iFC.
  • the DSF performs domain selection, according to its own domain selection rule, selects a CS domain connection session, and sends an SRI command to the HSS to obtain the mobile station roaming number of the original called user (mobile station roaming number; the following cylinder: MSRN) .
  • the ICCF performs signaling interception and returns its own PSI in the response message of the SRI message. 5.
  • the DSF fills in the PSI of the ICCF obtained from the response message into the "Request-uri" of the call request message, and sets the routing number of the CS domain of the original called user (CS Domain).
  • CSRN Converted from MSRN to fill in the "P-Called-Party-ID" header field of the call request message (or fill the CSRN of the original called user to "History-info" In the header field, or in other header fields, then the call request message is sent to the S-CSCF.
  • the S-CSCF routes the call request message to the ICCF according to the PSI of the ICCF in the "Request-uri" of the call request message.
  • the ICCF determines the CSRN of the original called user, and fills the CSRN into the "Request-uri" of the call request message, and then delivers the call request message to the S-CSCF.
  • the S-CSCF finds that the "Request-uri" in the call request message is CSRN, and routes the call request message to the MGCF (the interaction with the BGCF is omitted).
  • the MGCF determines the MSRN based on the CSRN and then routes the call request message to the original called user.
  • the S-CSCF receives a call request message directed to the user.
  • the S-CSCF triggers the call request message to the DSF according to the triggering rule of the iFC.
  • the DSF performs domain selection, selects a CS domain connection session according to its own domain selection rule, and fills the configured ICCF PSI into the "Request-uri" of the call request message, and the number of the original called user. Fill in the message to the "P-Called-Party-ID" header field of the call request message (or fill in the number information of the original called user into the "History-info" header field, or other header fields), and then place the call.
  • the request message is delivered to the S-CSCF.
  • the S-CSCF routes the call request message to the ICCF according to the PSI of the ICCF in the "Request-uri" of the call request message.
  • the ICCF determines the CSRN of the original called user, and fills in the CSRN to the call request. In the "Request-uri" of the message, the call request message is then sent to the S-CSCF.
  • the S-CSCF finds that the "Request-uri" in the call request message is CSRN, and routes the call request message to the MGCF (the interaction with the BGCF is omitted).
  • the MGCF determines the MSRN based on the CSRN and then routes the call request message to the original called user.
  • the call request message is routed to the ICCF through the calling preference mechanism, and the call request message is routed to the user through the CSRN. Referring to FIG. 7, the following steps are included: 1.
  • the S-CSCF receives a call request message directed to the user (the "Request-uri" of the call request message carries the original called subscriber number information).
  • the S-CSCF triggers the call request message to the DSF according to the triggering rule of the iFC.
  • the routing number ( CSRN ) of the CS domain carried in the "P-Called-Party-ID" header field or the "History-info” header field.
  • the call request message is then sent to the S-CSCF.
  • the CSRN carried in the "History-info" header field is filled in the "Request-uri” of the call request message, and then the call request message is sent to the S-CSCF; or carried in the "Request-uri” according to the call request message.
  • the original called subscriber number information determines the CSRN, and the CSRN is filled in the "Request-uri" of the call request message, and then the call request message is sent to the S-CSCF.
  • the S-CSCF finds that the "Request-uri" in the call request message is CSRN. Called to MGCF (omitting the interaction with BGCF).
  • the MGCF determines the MSRN based on the CSRN and then routes the call to the original called user.
  • the ICCF is required to report that the access network type of the user is CS by using the Feature tag mechanism.
  • the DSF can also fill in the information that rejects the PS access, such as:
  • Information equivalent to the CS connection session Accept-Contact: Access-type CS.
  • the AS is used as the user agent network element.
  • the user agent network element is in the VMSC, the above steps 5-7 can be omitted, and the VMSC directly delivers the call to the user.
  • the S-CSCF receives a call request message directed to the user.
  • the S-CSCF triggers the call request message to the DSF according to the triggering rule of the iFC.
  • the DSF performs domain selection, selects a CS domain connection session according to its own domain selection rule, and fills the GCF of the ICCF into the "Request-uri" of the call request message, and puts the number information of the original called user. Go to the "P-Called-Party-ID" header field or the "History - info” header field. The call request message is then sent to the S-CSCF.
  • the S-CSCF locates the connection to the ICCF according to the GRUU in the "Request-uri" of the call request message, and then routes the call request message to the ICCF.
  • the ICCF finds the number information of the original called user from the "P-Called-Party-ID" header field of the call request message or the "History - info” header field, and changes the "Request-uri” to the original called party. The user's number information is then sent to the MGCF.
  • the MGCF routes the call to the user according to the normal call flow.
  • the ICCF is required to logically generate an "instance-id" when the user is registered instead, so that the S-CSCF can use the "instance-id" to allocate a GRUU to the ICCF, and report the GRUU to the DSF.
  • the AS is used as the user agent network element.
  • the user agent network element is in the VMSC, the above steps 5-6 can be omitted, and the VMSC directly delivers the call to the user.
  • the S-CSCF receives a call request message directed to the user.
  • the "Request-uri" of the call request message carries the original called subscriber number information).
  • the S-CSCF triggers the call request message to the DSF according to the triggering rule of the iFC.
  • the DSF performs domain selection, selects a CS domain connection session according to its own domain selection rule, and adds in the Accept-Contact header field of the call request message, or the "History-info" header field or other header fields.
  • the S-CSCF is instructed to route the call request message to the trigger information of the iFC of the ICCF, and then the call request message is sent to the S-CSCF. And carrying the CS domain routing number (CSRN) in the "P-Called-Party-ID" header field or the "History-info" header field of the call request message.
  • the call request message is then sent to the S-CSCF.
  • the S-CSCF routes the call request message to the ICCF according to the triggered iFC.
  • the ICCF determines the CSRN according to the original called subscriber number information carried in the "Request-uri" of the call request message, or directly from the "P-Called-Party-ID" header field or the "History-info” header field.
  • the CSRN is obtained, and the CSRN is filled in the "Request-uri" of the call request message, and then the call request message is sent to the S-CSCF.
  • the S-CSCF finds that "Request-uri" is CSRN and routes the call request message to
  • the MGCF determines the MSRN based on the CSRN and then routes the call request message to the original called user.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides another called routing method, as shown in FIG. 10, including the following steps:
  • the user agent network element is triggered by the DSAI mechanism.
  • the iFC activation of the user agent network element is triggered by the DSAI mechanism.
  • the call request message is sent to the S-CSCF.
  • the S-CSCF triggers the call request message to the user agent network element according to the iFC.
  • the user agent network element routes the call request message to the original called user via the CS domain according to the obtained routing information.
  • the call request message is routed to the ICCF through the DSAI mechanism, and the call request message is routed to the user through the CSRN. Referring to Figure 11, the following steps are included:
  • the S-CSCF receives a call request message directed to the user.
  • the S-CSCF triggers the call request message to the DSF according to the triggering rule of the iFC.
  • the DSF performs domain selection, selects a connection session to the CS domain according to its own domain selection rule, and can carry in the "P-Called-Party-ID" header field or the "History-info” header field of the call request message.
  • the routing number (CSRN) of the CS domain is then sent to the S-CSCF.
  • the S-CSCF triggers the call request message to the ICCF according to the triggering rule of the iFC.
  • the ICCF obtains the MSRN of the original called user through the HSS/HLR to VLR query, determines the CSRN of the original called user according to the MSRN, and fills the CSRN into the "Request-uri" of the call request message, and then puts the call.
  • the request message is delivered to the S-CSCF. You can also use the "P-Called-Party-ID" header field of the call request message or the routing number (CSRN) of the CS domain carried in the "History-info" header field.
  • the S-CSCF finds that the "Request-uri" is CSRN and routes the call request message to the MGCF (the interaction with the BGCF is omitted).
  • the MGCF determines the MSRN based on the CSRN and then routes the call request message to the original called user.
  • the ICCF is required to use the DSAI mechanism to activate the iFC routed to the ICCF. Then send it to the S-CSCF for use in step 4.
  • the call request message does not need to be routed to the ICCF.
  • the user agent network element will trigger the iFC to the user agent network element to deactivate through the DSAI mechanism.
  • the ICCF obtains the MSRN of the original called user through the HSS/HLR to VLR query, and then determines the CSRN of the original called user according to the MSRN, and the same applies in Embodiments 1 to 5.
  • Embodiments 1 to 5 The manner in which the ICCF obtains routing information is also applicable in this embodiment.
  • the DSF after the DSF selects the CS domain connection session, the DSF sends a call request message sent to the S-CSCF to the related information of the user agent network element, so S The CSCF may route the call request message to the user agent network element according to the related information; then the user agent network element routes the call request message to the original called user via the CS domain according to the obtained routing information. Therefore, after the DSF selects the CS domain connection session, the user agent network element can be inserted in the call path, and the call request message is routed to the user via the CS domain via the user agent network element, which satisfies the requirements of the ICS problem.
  • first to fifth embodiments described above respectively describe different situations in which the call request message is routed to the related information of the user agent network element.
  • the user agent network element when the user is attached in the CS domain and is not registered in the PS domain, the user agent network element triggers the iFC activation to the user agent network element through the DSAI mechanism; after the DSF selection to the CS domain connection session is implemented, A user agent network element can be inserted in the call path, and the call request message is routed to the user via the CS domain via the user agent network element, which satisfies the requirements of the ICS subject.

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

A method, a system and an apparatus of called route are disclosed, which can insert an user agent net-element in the calling path, and route the calling request message to the user through the user agent net-element, after realizing that DSF selects a succession session to the field of CS. The method includes the following steps: After Domain Select Function DSF selecting the succession session to the field of CS, adding the correlative information that the calling request message routing to the user agent net-element in the calling request message in the calling request message of down sending to a S-CSCF; S-CSCF routing the calling requestmessage to the user agent net-element according to the correlative information, and the user agent net-element routing the calling request message to the original called user through the field of CS.

Description

被叫路由的方法、 系统及装置  Method, system and device for called route

技术领域 Technical field

本发明涉及通信领域,特别是涉及一种被叫路由的方法、系统及装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, system and apparatus for called routing. Background technique

IMS(IP Multimedia Subsystem)是 3GPP R5/R6(3rd Generation Partnership Project Release 5/Release 6)标准定义的 WCDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access)网络中 IP(Intemet Protocol)多媒体子系统, 是 3G(3rf Generation)移动网实现分组话音和分组数据, 提供统一的多媒体业务和应用 的目标网络。 IMS采用 IP分组域作为其控制信令和媒体传输的承载通道,采用 会话初始化协议 (Session Inition Protocol; 以下筒称: SIP)作为呼叫控制信令。 在 IMS中, IMS的用户签约数据集中在归属用户服务器 (Home Subscriber Server; 以下筒称: HSS)中管理, 业务由应用服务器 AS统一提供, 会话控制 由服务一呼叫会话控制功能 (Serving-Call Session Control Function; 以下筒 称: S-CSCF)完成, 两者在网络结构上完全分离, 业务通过 S-CSCF触发至 AS 处理, 多个 AS间可协同工作。 用户通过当前所在地代理节点代理一呼叫会话 控制功能 (Proxy-Call Session Control Function; 以下筒称: P-CSCF)接入 IMS , 会话和业务控制则由其注册地的归属域服务节点完成, 因此用户在不同接入 点总能得到同样的服务, 实现了业务管理、 会话控制及承载接入的三者分离 以及与接入和位置无关的业务提供。 IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem) is a 3GPP R5 / R6 (3 rd Generation Partnership Project Release 5 / Release 6) standards defined by WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) network, IP (Intemet Protocol) Multimedia Subsystem, a 3G (3 rf Generation) The mobile network implements packet voice and packet data to provide a unified multimedia service and application target network. The IMS adopts the IP packet domain as the bearer channel for its control signaling and media transmission, and uses the Session Inition Protocol (SES) as the call control signaling. In IMS, the IMS user subscription data is centrally managed in the Home Subscriber Server (hereinafter referred to as: HSS), the service is uniformly provided by the application server AS, and the session control is controlled by the service-call session control function (Serving-Call Session). The following functions are called: S-CSCF), the two are completely separated on the network structure, and the service is triggered by the S-CSCF to the AS. The multiple ASs can work together. The user accesses the IMS through the current location proxy node proxy-proxy-Call Session Control Function (hereinafter referred to as: P-CSCF), and the session and service control are completed by the home domain service node of the registered domain, so the user The same service can always be obtained at different access points, which realizes the separation of service management, session control and bearer access, and service provision independent of access and location.

【GRUU相关背景技术】  [GRUU related background technology]

在进行被叫时,对于多终端共享公共用户身份标识 (IP Multimedia Public Identity; 以下筒称: IMPU )的情况,为了防止 "SIP REQUEST"分叉( forking ) 给多个终端( UE ), 因特网工程任务组 (Internet Engineering Task Force; 以下 筒称: IETF)和 3GPP引入了全球可路由的用户代理标识 (Globally Routable User Agent URI; 以下筒称: GRUU)这个相无念。 GRUU是由 IMPU和 UE的 "Instance ID" 组合而成。 其中 "Instance ID" 是用来标识 "UE Instance" 的 全球唯一的 ID, 这样一来 GRUU可以唯一地标识一个 UE。 即使 IMPU被多个 UE所共享, 把 GRUU作为 "REQUEST URI" 可以确保将 SIP消息发送到唯一 指定的 UE上。 In the case of a called party, for the case where a multi-terminal shares a public user identity (IP Multimedia Public Identity; the following cartridge: IMPU), in order to prevent "SIP REQUEST" from forking to multiple terminals (UE), Internet Engineering The Task Force (Internet Engineering Task Force; hereinafter referred to as: IETF) and 3GPP introduced the globally routable user agent identifier (Globally Routable) User Agent URI; The following cartridge is called: GRUU) This is nothing to say. GRUU is a combination of the "Instance ID" of the IMPU and the UE. The "Instance ID" is a globally unique ID used to identify "UE Instance", so that the GRUU can uniquely identify a UE. Even if the IMPU is shared by multiple UEs, using the GRUU as a "REQUEST URI" can ensure that SIP messages are sent to the uniquely designated UE.

【 feature tag相关背景技术】  [feature tag related background technology]

这是 IETF在 SIP信令上添加的一种应用机制 (参考 RFC 3840 ), 用来在 "contact" 头域后附加各种参数, 以表明终端的各种应用能力, 如音频能力、 视频能力、 移动能力、 支持的语言、 用途(商业还是个人)、 支持的 SIP方法、 优先级等。 而另外一个机制就是 IETF在 RFC 3841中提出的 "主叫偏好(Caller Preferences )" , 这个机制是结合上面的 feature tag—起使用, 可以由主叫方根 据会话的属性指定一些被叫终端应该具有的应用特性(在 Accept-contact头域 中携带), 或者不应具有的应用特性, 让网络在被叫使用的多个终端中根据指 定的应用能力搜索最合适的终端进行接续。  This is an application mechanism added by the IETF to SIP signaling (refer to RFC 3840). It is used to attach various parameters after the "contact" header field to indicate various application capabilities of the terminal, such as audio capabilities, video capabilities, Mobility, supported languages, uses (commercial or personal), supported SIP methods, priorities, etc. Another mechanism is the "Caller Preferences" proposed by the IETF in RFC 3841. This mechanism is used in conjunction with the above feature tag. The calling party can specify that some called terminals should have according to the attributes of the session. The application characteristics (carried in the Accept-contact header field), or application characteristics that should not be available, allow the network to search for the most suitable terminal for connection according to the specified application capability among the multiple terminals used by the called party.

【DSAI相关介绍】  [DSAI related introduction]

动态业务激活信息 (Dynamic Service Activation Information; 以下筒称: DSAI )是一个标识某项业务激活与否的标识, 允许 AS动态的设置某项业务是 否激活。 如果不需要激活, 则通过 SH接口把某项业务设置为 "Inactive" , HSS 把该业务对应的业务触发规则 (Initial Filter Criteria; 以下筒称: iFC)设置为 "Inactive" , 并且把更新后的 iFC下发到 S-CSCF, 这样呼叫就不会再触发到相 应的 AS。 DSAI的实质就是 AS可以根据需要来激活或者去激活某个或者某些 iFC, 达到控制会话路由的目的。  The dynamic service activation information (Dynamic Service Activation Information; DSAI) is an identifier that identifies whether a service is activated or not. It allows the AS to dynamically set whether a service is activated or not. If no activation is required, set a service to "Inactive" through the SH interface. The HSS sets the service trigger rule (Initial Filter Criteria; the following cartridge: iFC) corresponding to the service to "Inactive", and the updated The iFC is delivered to the S-CSCF, so that the call will not be triggered to the corresponding AS. The essence of DSAI is that the AS can activate or deactivate one or some iFCs as needed to control the session routing.

【ICS的相关背景】  [related background of ICS]

在网络向 IMS演变过程中 , 将会出现一段时间 电路交换域 (Circuit-Switched; 以下筒称: CS)和 IMS并存的情况, 此时, 运营商希望网络 中有一个控制点能够对自己在两个域的业务进行集中控制, 以便减少部署和 管理成本以及提供一致的业务体验, 这个集中控制的点一般都处于 IMS网络, 由 AS来实现。 也就是当用户通过 CS网络接入的时候, 同样在 IMS网络为其提 供业务。 During the evolution of the network to IMS, there will be a period of circuit-switched (hereinafter referred to as: CS) and IMS coexistence. At this time, the operator hopes that there is a control point in the network that can The domain's business is centrally controlled to reduce deployment and Manage costs and provide a consistent business experience. This centralized control point is generally in the IMS network and is implemented by the AS. That is, when the user accesses through the CS network, it also provides services for the IMS network.

在目前的 VCC标准中当域选择实体 DSF选择到 CS域接续会话时, 其就会 确定到 CS域的路由号码(CSRN ), VCC AS会把 "Request-uri" 修改成 CS域 的路由号码 (CS Domain Routing Number; 以下筒称: CSRN), 从而把呼叫路 由到 CS域, 这样呼叫就不会再次触发到其它的 AS。 具体流程参见图 1所示, 包括系列步骤:  In the current VCC standard, when the domain selection entity DSF selects a CS domain connection session, it determines the routing number (CSRN) to the CS domain, and the VCC AS modifies the "Request-uri" to the routing number of the CS domain ( CS Domain Routing Number; The following cartridge is called: CSRN), so that the call is routed to the CS domain, so that the call will not be triggered to other ASs again. The specific process is shown in Figure 1, including the series of steps:

1、 S-CSCF收到了指向用户的呼叫请求消息。  1. The S-CSCF receives a call request message directed to the user.

2、 S-CSCF根据 iFC的触发规则, 把呼叫请求消息触发到 DSF。  2. The S-CSCF triggers the call request message to the DSF according to the triggering rule of the iFC.

3 ~ 4、 DSF进行域选择, 根据其自身的域选择规则, 选择到 CS域接续会 话, 并且确定 CSRN。  3 ~ 4, DSF performs domain selection, selects the CS domain connection session according to its own domain selection rule, and determines CSRN.

5、 DSF把呼叫下发到 S-CSCF;  5. The DSF sends the call to the S-CSCF.

6、 S-CSCF发现 "Request-uri"为 CSRN, 就把呼叫请求消息路由到 MGCF (省略了和 BGCF的交互)。  6. The S-CSCF finds that the "Request-uri" is CSRN and routes the call request message to the MGCF (the interaction with the BGCF is omitted).

7-9、 MGCF根据 CSRN确定 MSRN , 然后把呼叫请求消息路由到原被叫 用户。  7-9. The MGCF determines the MSRN according to the CSRN, and then routes the call request message to the original called user.

在 DSF选择到 CS域接续会话后, 就会把 Request-uri改成 CSRN, 这 样呼叫就会直接经过 S-CSCF路由到 CS 域, 但是在 ICS(IMS Centlised Service)课题中需要在 S-CSCF把呼叫路由到 CS域前插入 ICCF, 从而使 ICCF可以参与后续业务的控制。 发明内容  After the DSF selects the CS domain connection session, it will change the Request-uri to CSRN, so that the call will be routed directly to the CS domain through the S-CSCF, but in the ICS (IMS Centlised Service) topic, it needs to be in the S-CSCF. The ICCF is inserted before the call is routed to the CS domain, so that the ICCF can participate in the control of subsequent services. Summary of the invention

本发明实施例提供了被叫路由的方法、 系统及装置, 实现 DSF选择到 CS 域接续会话后, 可在呼叫路径中插入用户代理网元, 并经由该用户代 理网元将呼叫请求消息路由到用户。 本发明实施例的被叫路由的方法, 包括: 域选择实体 DSF选择到 CS 域接续会话后, 在下发给 S-CSCF的呼叫请求消息中添加将该呼叫请求消 息路由到用户代理网元的相关信息; S-CSCF根据所述相关信息将该呼叫 请求消息路由到用户代理网元; 以及用户代理网元将该呼叫请求消息经 CS域路由到原被叫用户。 The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a system and a device for routing a called party. After the DSF is selected to connect to the CS domain, the user agent network element can be inserted into the call path, and the call request message is routed to the user agent network element. user. The method for routing the called party according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: after the domain selection entity DSF selects the connection session to the CS domain, adding the call request message to the user agent network element in the call request message sent to the S-CSCF The S-CSCF routes the call request message to the user agent network element according to the related information; and the user agent network element routes the call request message to the original called user via the CS domain.

本发明实施例的域选择实体, 包括: 域选择单元, 用于选择到 CS域 接续会话或到 PS域接续会话; 第一添加单元, 用于在域选择单元选择到 CS 域接续会话时, 在待下发的呼叫请求消息中添加将该呼叫请求消息路 由到用户代理网元的相关信息; 发送单元, 用于将第一添加单元处理后的 呼叫请求消息下发给 S-CSCF。  The domain selection entity of the embodiment of the present invention includes: a domain selection unit, configured to select a connection session to the CS domain or a connection session to the PS domain; and a first adding unit, configured to: when the domain selection unit selects a connection session to the CS domain, The call request message to be delivered is added to the information related to the user agent network element, and the sending unit is configured to send the call request message processed by the first adding unit to the S-CSCF.

本发明实施例的用户代理网元, 包括: 接收单元, 用于接收呼叫请求 消息;  The user agent network element of the embodiment of the present invention includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive a call request message;

获取单元, 用于获取原被叫用户号码或 CS域的路由号码; 确定单元, 用于根据获取单元获取的原被叫用户号码或 CS域的路由号码, 确定路由 信息; 路由单元, 用于根据确定单元确定的路由信息, 将呼叫请求消息经 CS域路由到原被叫用户。  An obtaining unit, configured to obtain a routing number of the original called user number or the CS domain; a determining unit, configured to determine routing information according to the original called user number or the routing number of the CS domain acquired by the acquiring unit; the routing unit, configured to Determining the routing information determined by the unit, and routing the call request message to the original called user via the CS domain.

本发明实施例的被叫路由的系统, 包括: DSF、 S-CSCF, 用户代理网 元; 所述 DSF, 用于选择到 CS域接续会话, 并在下发给 S-CSCF的呼叫 请求消息中添加将该呼叫请求消息路由到用户代理网元的相关信息; S-CSCF, 用于根据所述相关信息将该呼叫请求消息路由到用户代理网元; 用户代理网元, 将该呼叫请求消息经 CS域路由到原被叫用户终端。  The system of the called route of the embodiment of the present invention includes: a DSF, an S-CSCF, and a user agent network element; the DSF is configured to select a connection session to the CS domain, and add the call request message sent to the S-CSCF. Routing the call request message to related information of the user agent network element; the S-CSCF is configured to route the call request message to the user agent network element according to the related information; the user agent network element, and the call request message is sent to the CS The domain is routed to the original called user terminal.

本发明实施例的另一种被叫路由方法, 包括: 用户在 CS域附着并且 在 PS域未注册时, 用户代理网元通过 DSAI机制, 将触发到该用户代理 网元的 iFC激活; 之后 DSF选择到 CS域接续会话时, 将呼叫请求消息下 发给 S-CSCF; S-CSCF根据 iFC将该呼叫请求消息触发到该用户代理网元; 以及该用户代理网元将该呼叫请求消息经 CS域路由到原被叫用户。 本发明实施例中, DSF选择到 CS域接续会话后, 在下发给 S-CSCF 的呼叫请求消息中添加将该呼叫请求消息路由到用户代理网元的相关信 息, S-CSCF 可根据所述相关信息将该呼叫请求消息路由到用户代理网 元; 之后用户代理网元根据得到的路由信息, 将该呼叫请求消息经 CS域 路由到原被叫用户。 从而实现了 DSF选择到 CS域接续会话后, 可在呼叫 路径中插入用户代理网元, 并经由该用户代理网元将呼叫请求消息经 CS 域路由到用户, 满足了 ICS课题的需求。 Another called routing method in the embodiment of the present invention includes: when a user attaches in the CS domain and is not registered in the PS domain, the user agent network element triggers iFC activation to the user agent network element through the DSAI mechanism; When the CS domain connection session is selected, the call request message is sent to the S-CSCF; the S-CSCF triggers the call request message to the user agent network element according to the iFC; and the user agent network element passes the call request message to the CS The domain is routed to the original called user. In the embodiment of the present invention, after the DSF selects the connection session to the CS domain, the related information for routing the call request message to the user agent network element is added to the call request message sent to the S-CSCF, and the S-CSCF may be based on the correlation. The information is routed to the user agent network element; the user agent network element then routes the call request message to the original called user via the CS domain according to the obtained routing information. Therefore, after the DSF is selected to the CS domain connection session, the user agent network element can be inserted in the call path, and the call request message is routed to the user via the CS domain via the user agent network element, which satisfies the requirements of the ICS problem.

本发明实施例中, 用户在 CS域附着并且在 PS域未注册时,用户代理 网元通过 DSAI机制, 将触发到该用户代理网元的 iFC激活; 实现了 DSF 选择到 CS域接续会话后, 可在呼叫路径中插入用户代理网元, 并经由该 用户代理网元将呼叫请求消息经 CS域路由到用户, 满足了 ICS课题的需 求。 附图说明 图 1为现有 DSF选择到 CS域接续会话之后的路由流程图;  In the embodiment of the present invention, when the user is attached in the CS domain and the PS domain is not registered, the user agent network element triggers the iFC activation to the user agent network element through the DSAI mechanism; after the DSF selection to the CS domain connection session is implemented, A user agent network element can be inserted in the call path, and the call request message is routed to the user via the CS domain via the user agent network element, which satisfies the requirements of the ICS subject. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a route after an existing DSF selects a connection session to a CS domain;

图 2为本发明实施例的一种被叫路由的方法步骤流程图;  2 is a flow chart of steps of a method for called routing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图 3为本发明实施例的域选择实体的结构示意图;  3 is a schematic structural diagram of a domain selection entity according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图 4为本发明实施例的用户代理网元的结构示意图;  4 is a schematic structural diagram of a user agent network element according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图 5为本发明实施例一的流程图;  Figure 5 is a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图 6为本发明实施例二的流程图;  6 is a flowchart of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图 7为本发明实施例三的流程图;  7 is a flowchart of Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图 8为本发明实施例四的流程图;  8 is a flowchart of Embodiment 4 of the present invention;

图 9为本发明实施例五的流程图;  9 is a flowchart of Embodiment 5 of the present invention;

图 10为本发明实施例的另一种被叫路由方法步骤流程图;  FIG. 10 is a flowchart of another method for routing a called method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图 11为本发明实施例六的流程图。 具体实施方式 Figure 11 is a flow chart of Embodiment 6 of the present invention. detailed description

IMS 是 3 GPP 和 Tispan(TelecommunicationsandInternetConverged Services and Protocols for Advanced Networking)的描述, 在 3GPP2中也有 一个类似的多媒体子系统称为多媒体域( Multimedia Domain; 以下筒称: MMD ) , 其和 IMS 的结构类似, 4艮明显下文描述的内容同样也适用于 MMD。  IMS is a description of 3GPP and Tispan (Telecommunications and Internet Converged Services and Protocols for Advanced Networking). In 3GPP2, there is also a similar multimedia subsystem called Multimedia Domain (hereinafter referred to as MMD), which is similar in structure to IMS. 4. The content described below obviously also applies to MMD.

为了实现 DSF选择到 CS域接续会话后, 可在呼叫路径中插入用户代 理网元, 并经由该用户代理网元将呼叫请求消息路由到用户。  In order to implement the DSF selection to the CS domain connection session, a user agent network element can be inserted in the call path, and the call request message is routed to the user via the user agent network element.

本发明实施例是以 AS作为用户代理网元为例, 但是用户代理网元并 不仅限于放置在 AS上, 也可以放置在增强后的 MSC ( Mobile Switching Center ) 上。  The embodiment of the present invention is an example in which the AS is used as a user agent network element, but the user agent network element is not limited to being placed on the AS, but may also be placed on the enhanced MSC (Mobile Switching Center).

本发明实施例提供了一种被叫路由的方法, 参见图 2所示, 包括下列 步骤:  An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for called routing, as shown in FIG. 2, including the following steps:

Sl l、 DSF选择到 CS域接续会话。  Sl l and DSF select to connect to the CS domain.

S12、 DSF在下发给 S-CSCF的呼叫请求消息中添加将该呼叫请求消 息路由到用户代理网元的相关信息。  S12. The DSF adds related information for routing the call request message to the user agent network element in a call request message sent to the S-CSCF.

其中, 所述相关信息可为用户代理网元的公共业务标识 (Public Service Identity; 以下筒称: PSI); 则 DSF获得用户代理网元的 PSI包括 下列步骤: DSF发送信令到 HSS获取原被叫用户的 MSRN; 用户代理网 元进行信令拦截, 并在拦截的信令的响应消息中返回该用户代理网元的 PSI; 以及 DSF从该响应消息中获得该用户代理网元的 PSI。 或者,  The related information may be a public service identifier of the user agent network element (Public Service Identity; the following is called: PSI); then the DSF obtains the PSI of the user agent network element, including the following steps: The DSF sends signaling to the HSS to obtain the original Calling the MSRN of the user; the user agent network element performs signaling interception, and returns the PSI of the user agent network element in the response message of the intercepted signaling; and the DSF obtains the PSI of the user agent network element from the response message. Or,

DSF从本地静态配置中获取用户代理网元的 PSI。 或者,  The DSF obtains the PSI of the user agent network element from the local static configuration. Or,

所述相关信息为主叫偏好信息, DSF 获得主叫偏好信息包括下列步 骤: 用户代理网元在代替用户注册时, 在注册请求消息中携带用户的 "Feature tag" ; S-CSCF将用户的 "Feature tag" 上报给 DSF, DSF将 Feature tag作为主叫偏好信息,也就是说在 "invite"中携带主叫偏好信息, 但是这个主叫偏好信息, 对应到被叫侧的信息就是被叫用户的 feature tag。 或者, The related information is the calling preference information, and the DSF obtains the calling preference information, including the following steps: When the user agent network element replaces the user registration, the user carries the "Feature tag" in the registration request message; the S-CSCF takes the user's " Feature tag" is reported to DSF, DSF will The feature tag is used as the calling preference information, that is, the calling preference information is carried in the "invite", but the calling preference information, the information corresponding to the called side is the feature tag of the called user. or,

所述相关信息为用户代理网元的 GRUU; 则 DSF获得用户代理网元 的 GRUU包括下列步骤: 用户代理网元在代替用户注册时,在注册请求消 息中携带 "instance-id"; S-CSCF根据收到的注册请求消息中的 "instance-id" 为该用户代理网元分配 GRUU, 并将该 GRUU上报给 DSF。 或者,  The related information is the GRUU of the user agent network element; the DSF obtaining the GRUU of the user agent network element includes the following steps: The user agent network element carries the "instance-id" in the registration request message when replacing the user registration; S-CSCF The GRUU is allocated to the user agent network element according to the "instance-id" in the received registration request message, and the GRUU is reported to the DSF. Or,

所述相关信息为触发初始过滤规则 iFC的信息, S-CSCF根据 DSF在 呼叫请求消息中添加的所述相关信息进行 iFC匹配, 并根据匹配后的 iFC 将该呼叫请求消息触发到用户代理网元。  The related information is the information that triggers the initial filtering rule iFC, and the S-CSCF performs iFC matching according to the related information added by the DSF in the call request message, and triggers the call request message to the user agent network element according to the matched iFC. .

513、 S-CSCF根据所述相关信息将该呼叫请求消息路由到用户代理网 元。  513. The S-CSCF routes the call request message to the user agent network element according to the related information.

514、 用户代理网元根据得到的路由信息, 将该呼叫请求消息经 CS 域路由到原被叫用户 (即呼叫请求消息的原本指向的被叫用户) 。  514. The user agent network element routes the call request message to the original called user (that is, the called user originally pointed to by the call request message) according to the obtained routing information.

本发明实施例还提供了一种域选择实体, 参见图 3所示, 其包括: 域 选择单元 11、 第一添加单元 12和发送单元 13; 进一步还包括: 获取单元 14和第二添加单元 15。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a domain selection entity, as shown in FIG. 3, which includes: a domain selection unit 11, a first adding unit 12, and a sending unit 13; further comprising: an obtaining unit 14 and a second adding unit 15 .

域选择单元 11用于选择到 CS域接续会话或到 PS域接续会话。  The domain selection unit 11 is used to select a CS domain connection session or a PS domain connection session.

获取单元 14用于获取将呼叫请求消息路由到用户代理网元的相关信 息, 并交由第一添加单元 12处理。  The obtaining unit 14 is configured to obtain related information for routing the call request message to the user agent network element, and the processing is performed by the first adding unit 12.

第一添加单元 12用于在域选择单元选择到 CS域接续会话时,在待下 发的呼叫请求消息中添加将该呼叫请求消息路由到用户代理网元的相关 信息。  The first adding unit 12 is configured to add related information for routing the call request message to the user agent network element in the call request message to be sent when the domain selection unit selects the CS domain connection session.

第二添加单元 15 用于在待下发的呼叫请求消息中添加原被叫用户号 码或 CS域的路由号码。  The second adding unit 15 is configured to add the original called user number or the routing number of the CS domain to the call request message to be delivered.

发送单元 13用于将第一添加单元 12,或第一添加单元 12和第二添加 单元 15处理后的呼叫请求消息下发给 S-CSCF。 The sending unit 13 is configured to add the first adding unit 12, or the first adding unit 12 and the second adding The call request message processed by the unit 15 is sent to the S-CSCF.

本发明实施例还提供了一种用户代理网元, 参见图 4所示, 其包括: 接收单元 21、 获取单元 22、 确定单元 23和路由单元 24。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a user agent network element. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes: a receiving unit 21, an obtaining unit 22, a determining unit 23, and a routing unit 24.

接收单元 21用于接收呼叫请求消息。  The receiving unit 21 is configured to receive a call request message.

获取单元 22用于获取原被叫用户号码或 CS域的路由号码。  The obtaining unit 22 is configured to obtain the routing number of the original called user number or the CS domain.

确定单元 23用于根据获取单元 22获取的原被叫用户号码或 CS域的 路由号码, 确定路由信息。  The determining unit 23 is configured to determine routing information according to the original called user number or the routing number of the CS domain acquired by the obtaining unit 22.

路由单元 24用于根据确定单元 23确定的路由信息, 将呼叫请求消息 经 CS域路由到原被叫用户。  The routing unit 24 is configured to route the call request message to the original called user via the CS domain according to the routing information determined by the determining unit 23.

本发明实施例还提供了一种被叫路由的系统, 包括: DSF (即本发明 实施例的 DSF ) 、 S-CSCF、 用户代理网元。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for called routing, including: DSF (ie, DSF in the embodiment of the present invention), S-CSCF, and user agent network element.

所述 DSF, 用于选择到 CS域接续会话, 并在下发给 S-CSCF的呼叫 请求消息中添加将该呼叫请求消息路由到用户代理网元的相关信息。 The DSF is configured to select a connection session to the CS domain, and add related information for routing the call request message to the user agent network element in a call request message sent to the S-CSCF.

S-CSCF,用于根据所述相关信息将该呼叫请求消息路由到用户代理网 元。 The S-CSCF is configured to route the call request message to the user agent network element according to the related information.

用户代理网元, 用于根据得到的路由信息, 将该呼叫请求消息经 CS 域路由到原被叫用户终端。  The user agent network element is configured to, according to the obtained routing information, route the call request message to the original called user terminal via the CS domain.

以下通过 5个实施例具体描述。  The following is specifically described by the five embodiments.

【实施例一】通过信令拦截的方式返回 ICCF的 PSI, 并且通过 CSRN 将呼叫请求消息路由到用户。 参见图 5所示, 包括下列步骤:  [Embodiment 1] The PSI of the ICCF is returned by means of signaling interception, and the call request message is routed to the user through the CSRN. See Figure 5, which includes the following steps:

1、 S-CSCF收到了指向用户的呼叫请求消息。  1. The S-CSCF receives a call request message directed to the user.

2、 S-CSCF 根据 iFC的触发规则, 把呼叫请求消息触发到 DSF。 2. The S-CSCF triggers the call request message to the DSF according to the triggering rule of the iFC.

3、 DSF进行域选择, 根据其自身的域选择规则, 选择到 CS域接续会 话, 并发送 SRI命令到 HSS获取原被叫用户的移动台漫游号码 (mobile station roaming number ; 以下筒称: MSRN ) 。 3. The DSF performs domain selection, according to its own domain selection rule, selects a CS domain connection session, and sends an SRI command to the HSS to obtain the mobile station roaming number of the original called user (mobile station roaming number; the following cylinder: MSRN) .

4、 ICCF进行信令拦截, 在 SRI消息的响应消息中返回其自身的 PSI。 5、 DSF把从响应消息中得到的 ICCF的 PSI, 填写到呼叫请求消息的 "Request-uri" 中, 并且把原被叫用户的 CS 域的路由号码 ( CS Domain4. The ICCF performs signaling interception and returns its own PSI in the response message of the SRI message. 5. The DSF fills in the PSI of the ICCF obtained from the response message into the "Request-uri" of the call request message, and sets the routing number of the CS domain of the original called user (CS Domain).

Routing Number ; 以下筒称: CSRN ) (由 MSRN转换得来 )填写到呼叫 请求消息的 "P-Called-Party-ID" 头域中 (或把原被叫用户的 CSRN填写 到 "History-info" 头域中, 或其他头域中) , 然后把呼叫请求消息下发到 S-CSCF。 Routing Number ; The following cartridge is called: CSRN ) (converted from MSRN) to fill in the "P-Called-Party-ID" header field of the call request message (or fill the CSRN of the original called user to "History-info" In the header field, or in other header fields, then the call request message is sent to the S-CSCF.

6、 S-CSCF根据呼叫请求消息的 "Request-uri" 中的 ICCF的 PSI, 把 呼叫请求消息路由到 ICCF。  6. The S-CSCF routes the call request message to the ICCF according to the PSI of the ICCF in the "Request-uri" of the call request message.

7、 ICCF确定原被叫用户的 CSRN, 并将该 CSRN填写到呼叫请求消 息的 "Request-uri" 中, 然后把呼叫请求消息下发到 S-CSCF。  7. The ICCF determines the CSRN of the original called user, and fills the CSRN into the "Request-uri" of the call request message, and then delivers the call request message to the S-CSCF.

8、 S-CSCF发现呼叫请求消息中的 "Request-uri" 为 CSRN, 就把该 呼叫请求消息路由到 MGCF (省略了和 BGCF的交互) 。  8. The S-CSCF finds that the "Request-uri" in the call request message is CSRN, and routes the call request message to the MGCF (the interaction with the BGCF is omitted).

9、 MGCF根据 CSRN确定 MSRN, 然后把呼叫请求消息路由到原被 叫用户。  9. The MGCF determines the MSRN based on the CSRN and then routes the call request message to the original called user.

【实施例二】 在 DSF静态配置了 ICCF的 PSI, 并且通过 CSRN将呼 叫请求消息路由到用户。 参见图 6所示, 包括下列步骤:  [Embodiment 2] The PSI of the ICCF is statically configured in the DSF, and the call request message is routed to the user through the CSRN. See Figure 6, which includes the following steps:

1、 S-CSCF收到了指向用户的呼叫请求消息。  1. The S-CSCF receives a call request message directed to the user.

2、 S-CSCF 根据 iFC的触发规则, 把呼叫请求消息触发到 DSF。 2. The S-CSCF triggers the call request message to the DSF according to the triggering rule of the iFC.

3、 DSF进行域选择, 根据其自身的域选择规则, 选择到 CS域接续会 话, 并将配置的 ICCF的 PSI填写到呼叫请求消息的 "Request-uri" 中, 以及把原被叫用户的号码信息填写到呼叫请求消息的 "P-Called-Party-ID" 头域中 (或把原被叫用户的号码信息填写到 "History-info" 头域中, 或其 他头域中) , 然后把呼叫请求消息下发到 S-CSCF。 3. The DSF performs domain selection, selects a CS domain connection session according to its own domain selection rule, and fills the configured ICCF PSI into the "Request-uri" of the call request message, and the number of the original called user. Fill in the message to the "P-Called-Party-ID" header field of the call request message (or fill in the number information of the original called user into the "History-info" header field, or other header fields), and then place the call. The request message is delivered to the S-CSCF.

4、 S-CSCF根据呼叫请求消息的 "Request-uri" 中的 ICCF的 PSI, 把 呼叫请求消息路由到 ICCF。  4. The S-CSCF routes the call request message to the ICCF according to the PSI of the ICCF in the "Request-uri" of the call request message.

5、 ICCF确定原被叫用户的 CSRN, 并将该 CSRN填写到呼叫请求消 息的 "Request-uri" 中, 然后把呼叫请求消息下发到 S-CSCF。 5. The ICCF determines the CSRN of the original called user, and fills in the CSRN to the call request. In the "Request-uri" of the message, the call request message is then sent to the S-CSCF.

6、 S-CSCF发现呼叫请求消息中的 "Request-uri" 为 CSRN, 就把该 呼叫请求消息路由到 MGCF (省略了和 BGCF的交互) 。  6. The S-CSCF finds that the "Request-uri" in the call request message is CSRN, and routes the call request message to the MGCF (the interaction with the BGCF is omitted).

7、 MGCF根据 CSRN确定 MSRN, 然后把呼叫请求消息路由到原被 叫用户。  7. The MGCF determines the MSRN based on the CSRN and then routes the call request message to the original called user.

【实施例三】 通过主叫偏好机制将呼叫请求消息路由到 ICCF, 并且 通过 CSRN将呼叫请求消息路由到用户。 参见图 7所示, 包括下列步骤: 1、 S-CSCF 收到了指向用户的呼叫请求消息 (该呼叫请求消息的 "Request-uri" 中携带有原被叫用户号码信息 ) 。  [Embodiment 3] The call request message is routed to the ICCF through the calling preference mechanism, and the call request message is routed to the user through the CSRN. Referring to FIG. 7, the following steps are included: 1. The S-CSCF receives a call request message directed to the user (the "Request-uri" of the call request message carries the original called subscriber number information).

2、 S-CSCF 根据 iFC的触发规则, 把呼叫请求消息触发到 DSF。 2. The S-CSCF triggers the call request message to the DSF according to the triggering rule of the iFC.

3、 DSF进行域选择, 根据其自身的域选择规则, 选择到 CS域接续会 话, 于是在呼叫请求消息的 Accept-Contact头域中填写到 CS接续会话的 信息 Accept-Contact: Access-type=CS。 并且在呼叫 请求消 息的3. The DSF performs domain selection, selects a connection session to the CS domain according to its own domain selection rule, and then fills in the information of the CS connection session in the Accept-Contact header field of the call request message Accept-Contact: Access-type=CS . And in the call request message

"P-Called-Party-ID" 头域或 "History-info" 头域中携带 CS域的路由号码 ( CSRN ) 。 然后将呼叫请求消息下发到 S-CSCF。 The routing number ( CSRN ) of the CS domain carried in the "P-Called-Party-ID" header field or the "History-info" header field. The call request message is then sent to the S-CSCF.

4、 S-CSCF根据呼叫请求消息的 Accept-Contact里面的要求,发现 ICCF 的连接符合要求(在 ICCF代替用户注册的时候, 已经上报了接入网类型, 这样 S-CSCF 就会记录用户在 ICCF 处的注册是 CS 域的, 这样根据 Access-type=CS , 就定位到了 ICCF ) , 于是把呼叫请求消息路由到 ICCF。  4. The S-CSCF finds that the connection of the ICCF meets the requirements according to the requirements in the Accept-Contact of the call request message. (When the ICCF replaces the user registration, the access network type has been reported, so that the S-CSCF records the user at the ICCF. The registration is in the CS domain, so that the ICCF is located according to Access-type=CS, and the call request message is routed to the ICCF.

5 、 ICCF 直接将呼叫请求消息的 " P-Called-Party-ID " 头域或 5, ICCF directly puts the "P-Called-Party-ID" header field of the call request message or

"History-info"头域中携带的 CSRN ,填写到呼叫请求消息的 "Request-uri" 中, 然后把呼叫请求消息下发到 S-CSCF; 或者根据呼叫请求消息的 "Request-uri" 中携带的原被叫用户号码信息确定 CSRN, 并将该 CSRN 填写到呼叫请求消息的 " Request-uri " 中, 然后把呼叫请求消息下发到 S-CSCF。 The CSRN carried in the "History-info" header field is filled in the "Request-uri" of the call request message, and then the call request message is sent to the S-CSCF; or carried in the "Request-uri" according to the call request message. The original called subscriber number information determines the CSRN, and the CSRN is filled in the "Request-uri" of the call request message, and then the call request message is sent to the S-CSCF.

6、 S-CSCF发现呼叫请求消息中的 "Request-uri" 为 CSRN, 就把呼 叫路由到 MGCF (省略了和 BGCF的交互) 。 6. The S-CSCF finds that the "Request-uri" in the call request message is CSRN. Called to MGCF (omitting the interaction with BGCF).

7、 MGCF根据 CSRN确定 MSRN , 然后把呼叫路由到原被叫用户。 本实施例中要求 ICCF在代替用户注册时, 利用 Feature tag机制已经 上报了用户的接入网类型为 CS。  7. The MGCF determines the MSRN based on the CSRN and then routes the call to the original called user. In this embodiment, the ICCF is required to report that the access network type of the user is CS by using the Feature tag mechanism.

在图 8 的步骤 3 中, DSF也可以填写拒绝 PS接入的信息, 比如: In step 3 of Figure 8, the DSF can also fill in the information that rejects the PS access, such as:

Reject-Contact: Access-type=PS。 等 同 于到 CS 接续会话的信息 Accept-Contact: Access-type=CS。 Reject-Contact: Access-type=PS. Information equivalent to the CS connection session Accept-Contact: Access-type=CS.

本实施例是以 AS作为用户代理网元为例, 当用户代理网元在 VMSC 的时候, 就可以省略上述的 5 ~ 7步, 由 VMSC直接把呼叫下发到用户。  In this embodiment, the AS is used as the user agent network element. When the user agent network element is in the VMSC, the above steps 5-7 can be omitted, and the VMSC directly delivers the call to the user.

【实施例四】 通过 GRUU将呼叫请求消息路由到 ICCF。 参见图 8所 示, 包括下列步骤:  [Embodiment 4] The call request message is routed to the ICCF through the GRUU. Referring to Figure 8, the following steps are included:

1、 S-CSCF收到了指向用户的呼叫请求消息。  1. The S-CSCF receives a call request message directed to the user.

2、 S-CSCF 根据 iFC的触发规则, 把呼叫请求消息触发到 DSF。 2. The S-CSCF triggers the call request message to the DSF according to the triggering rule of the iFC.

3、 DSF进行域选择, 根据其自身的域选择规则, 选择到 CS域接续会 话, 并将 ICCF的 GRUU填写到呼叫请求消息的 "Request-uri" 中, 以及 将原被叫用户的号码信息放到 "P-Called-Party-ID"头域或 "History - info" 头域中。 然后将呼叫请求消息下发到 S-CSCF。 3. The DSF performs domain selection, selects a CS domain connection session according to its own domain selection rule, and fills the GCF of the ICCF into the "Request-uri" of the call request message, and puts the number information of the original called user. Go to the "P-Called-Party-ID" header field or the "History - info" header field. The call request message is then sent to the S-CSCF.

4、 S-CSCF根据呼叫请求消息的 "Request-uri"中的 GRUU定位到 ICCF 的连接, 于是将呼叫请求消息路由到 ICCF。  4. The S-CSCF locates the connection to the ICCF according to the GRUU in the "Request-uri" of the call request message, and then routes the call request message to the ICCF.

5、 ICCF从呼叫请求消息的 "P-Called-Party-ID"头域或 "History - info" 头域中查找到原被叫用户的号码信息, 并且把 "Request-uri" 更改为原被 叫用户的号码信息, 然后将呼叫请求消息发送到 MGCF。  5. The ICCF finds the number information of the original called user from the "P-Called-Party-ID" header field of the call request message or the "History - info" header field, and changes the "Request-uri" to the original called party. The user's number information is then sent to the MGCF.

6、 MGCF根据正常的呼叫流程, 把呼叫路由到用户。  6. The MGCF routes the call to the user according to the normal call flow.

本实施例中要求 ICCF 在代替用户注册时, 已经逻辑的生成了一个 "instance-id" , 这样 S-CSCF就可以利用该 "instance-id" 为 ICCF分配 一个 GRUU, 并且把 GRUU上报给了 DSF。 本实施例是以 AS作为用户代理网元为例, 当用户代理网元在 VMSC 的时候, 就可以省略上述的 5 ~ 6步, 有 VMSC直接把呼叫下发到用户。 In this embodiment, the ICCF is required to logically generate an "instance-id" when the user is registered instead, so that the S-CSCF can use the "instance-id" to allocate a GRUU to the ICCF, and report the GRUU to the DSF. . In this embodiment, the AS is used as the user agent network element. When the user agent network element is in the VMSC, the above steps 5-6 can be omitted, and the VMSC directly delivers the call to the user.

【实施例五】通过 DSF添加的信息触发 iFC, 根据该 iFC将呼叫请求 消息路由到 ICCF, 并且通过 CSRN将呼叫请求消息路由到用户。参见图 9 所示, 包括下列步骤:  [Embodiment 5] The information added by the DSF triggers the iFC, routes the call request message to the ICCF according to the iFC, and routes the call request message to the user through the CSRN. See Figure 9, which includes the following steps:

1、 S-CSCF 收到了指向用户的呼叫请求消息。 (该呼叫请求消息的 "Request-uri" 中携带有原被叫用户号码信息 ) 。  1. The S-CSCF receives a call request message directed to the user. (The "Request-uri" of the call request message carries the original called subscriber number information).

2、 S-CSCF 根据 iFC的触发规则, 把呼叫请求消息触发到 DSF。 2. The S-CSCF triggers the call request message to the DSF according to the triggering rule of the iFC.

3、 DSF进行域选择, 根据其自身的域选择规则, 选择到 CS域接续会 话, 并在呼叫请求消息的 Accept-Contact头域中, 或者 "History-info" 头 域或者其它的头域中添加指示 S-CSCF将呼叫请求消息路由到 ICCF的 iFC 的触发信息, 然后将呼叫请求消息下发到 S-CSCF。 并且在呼叫请求消息 的 "P-Called-Party-ID" 头域或 "History-info" 头域中携带 CS域的路由号 码 (CSRN ) 。 然后将呼叫请求消息下发到 S-CSCF。 3. The DSF performs domain selection, selects a CS domain connection session according to its own domain selection rule, and adds in the Accept-Contact header field of the call request message, or the "History-info" header field or other header fields. The S-CSCF is instructed to route the call request message to the trigger information of the iFC of the ICCF, and then the call request message is sent to the S-CSCF. And carrying the CS domain routing number (CSRN) in the "P-Called-Party-ID" header field or the "History-info" header field of the call request message. The call request message is then sent to the S-CSCF.

4、 S-CSCF根据被触发的 iFC把呼叫请求消息路由到 ICCF。  4. The S-CSCF routes the call request message to the ICCF according to the triggered iFC.

5、 ICCF根据呼叫请求消息的 "Request-uri" 中携带的原被叫用户号 码信息确定 CSRN,或者是直接从 "P-Called-Party-ID"头域或 "History-info" 头域中中获取 CSRN, 并将该 CSRN填写到呼叫请求消息的 "Request-uri" 中, 然后把呼叫请求消息下发到 S-CSCF。  5. The ICCF determines the CSRN according to the original called subscriber number information carried in the "Request-uri" of the call request message, or directly from the "P-Called-Party-ID" header field or the "History-info" header field. The CSRN is obtained, and the CSRN is filled in the "Request-uri" of the call request message, and then the call request message is sent to the S-CSCF.

6、 S-CSCF发现 "Request-uri" 为 CSRN, 就把呼叫请求消息路由到 6. The S-CSCF finds that "Request-uri" is CSRN and routes the call request message to

MGCF (省略了和 BGCF的交互) 。 MGCF (omitting the interaction with BGCF).

7、 MGCF根据 CSRN确定 MSRN, 然后把呼叫请求消息路由到原被 叫用户。  7. The MGCF determines the MSRN based on the CSRN and then routes the call request message to the original called user.

本发明实施例还提供了另一种被叫路由方法, 参见图 10所示, 包括 下列步骤:  The embodiment of the present invention further provides another called routing method, as shown in FIG. 10, including the following steps:

S21、 用户在 CS域附着时, 用户代理网元通过 DSAI机制, 将触发到 该用户代理网元的 iFC激活。 S21. When the user is attached in the CS domain, the user agent network element is triggered by the DSAI mechanism. The iFC activation of the user agent network element.

S22、 DSF选择到 CS域接续会话时,将呼叫请求消息下发给 S-CSCF。 S23、 S-CSCF根据 iFC将该呼叫请求消息触发到该用户代理网元。 S24、 该用户代理网元根据得到的路由信息, 将该呼叫请求消息经 CS 域路由到原被叫用户。  S22. When the DSF selects to connect to the CS domain, the call request message is sent to the S-CSCF. S23. The S-CSCF triggers the call request message to the user agent network element according to the iFC. S24. The user agent network element routes the call request message to the original called user via the CS domain according to the obtained routing information.

以下通过一个实施例具体描述。  The following is specifically described by way of an embodiment.

【实施例六】通过 DSAI机制触发, 将呼叫请求消息路由到 ICCF, 并 且通过 CSRN将呼叫请求消息路由到用户。 参见图 11所示, 包括下列步 骤:  [Embodiment 6] The call request message is routed to the ICCF through the DSAI mechanism, and the call request message is routed to the user through the CSRN. Referring to Figure 11, the following steps are included:

1、 S-CSCF收到了指向用户的呼叫请求消息。  1. The S-CSCF receives a call request message directed to the user.

2、 S-CSCF 根据 iFC的触发规则, 把呼叫请求消息触发到 DSF。 2. The S-CSCF triggers the call request message to the DSF according to the triggering rule of the iFC.

3、 DSF进行域选择, 根据其自身的域选择规则, 选择到 CS域接续会 话, 并且可以在呼叫请求消息的 "P-Called-Party-ID"头域或 "History-info" 头域中携带 CS 域的路由号码 (CSRN ) , 然后将呼叫请求消息下发到 S-CSCF。 3. The DSF performs domain selection, selects a connection session to the CS domain according to its own domain selection rule, and can carry in the "P-Called-Party-ID" header field or the "History-info" header field of the call request message. The routing number (CSRN) of the CS domain is then sent to the S-CSCF.

4、 S-CSCF根据 iFC的触发规则把呼叫请求消息触发到 ICCF。  4. The S-CSCF triggers the call request message to the ICCF according to the triggering rule of the iFC.

5、 ICCF通过 HSS/HLR到 VLR查询获得原被叫用户的 MSRN, 再根 据该 MSRN确定原被叫用户的 CSRN,并将该 CSRN填写到呼叫请求消息 的 "Request-uri" 中, 然后把呼叫请求消息下发到 S-CSCF。 也可利用呼叫 请求消息的 "P-Called-Party-ID" 头域或 "History-info" 头域中携带的 CS 域的路由号码 (CSRN ) 。  5. The ICCF obtains the MSRN of the original called user through the HSS/HLR to VLR query, determines the CSRN of the original called user according to the MSRN, and fills the CSRN into the "Request-uri" of the call request message, and then puts the call. The request message is delivered to the S-CSCF. You can also use the "P-Called-Party-ID" header field of the call request message or the routing number (CSRN) of the CS domain carried in the "History-info" header field.

6、 S-CSCF发现 "Request-uri" 为 CSRN, 就把呼叫请求消息路由到 MGCF (省略了和 BGCF的交互) 。  6. The S-CSCF finds that the "Request-uri" is CSRN and routes the call request message to the MGCF (the interaction with the BGCF is omitted).

7、 MGCF根据 CSRN确定 MSRN, 然后把呼叫请求消息路由到原被 叫用户。  7. The MGCF determines the MSRN based on the CSRN and then routes the call request message to the original called user.

本实施例中要求 ICCF利用 DSAI机制把路由到 ICCF的 iFC激活,然 后下发到 S-CSCF, 以备步骤 4使用。 当用户在 CS域注销时, 呼叫请求消 息就不需要路由到 ICCF, 这时用户代理网元通过 DSAI机制, 将触发到该 用户代理网元的 iFC去活。 In this embodiment, the ICCF is required to use the DSAI mechanism to activate the iFC routed to the ICCF. Then send it to the S-CSCF for use in step 4. When the user logs out in the CS domain, the call request message does not need to be routed to the ICCF. At this time, the user agent network element will trigger the iFC to the user agent network element to deactivate through the DSAI mechanism.

本实施例步骤 5中, ICCF通过 HSS/HLR到 VLR查询获得原被叫用 户的 MSRN, 再根据该 MSRN确定原被叫用户的 CSRN的过程, 在实施 例一至五中同样适用; 实施例一至五中 ICCF得到路由信息的方式, 在本 实施例中也同样适用。  In step 5 of the embodiment, the ICCF obtains the MSRN of the original called user through the HSS/HLR to VLR query, and then determines the CSRN of the original called user according to the MSRN, and the same applies in Embodiments 1 to 5. Embodiments 1 to 5 The manner in which the ICCF obtains routing information is also applicable in this embodiment.

综上所述, 由于本发明实施例中, DSF选择到 CS域接续会话后, 在 下发给 S-CSCF的呼叫请求消息中添加将该呼叫请求消息路由到用户代理 网元的相关信息, 所以 S-CSCF可根据所述相关信息将该呼叫请求消息路 由到用户代理网元; 之后用户代理网元根据得到的路由信息, 将该呼叫请 求消息经 CS域路由到原被叫用户。 从而实现了 DSF选择到 CS域接续会 话后, 可在呼叫路径中插入用户代理网元, 并经由该用户代理网元将呼叫 请求消息经 CS域路由到用户, 满足了 ICS课题的需求。  In summary, in the embodiment of the present invention, after the DSF selects the CS domain connection session, the DSF sends a call request message sent to the S-CSCF to the related information of the user agent network element, so S The CSCF may route the call request message to the user agent network element according to the related information; then the user agent network element routes the call request message to the original called user via the CS domain according to the obtained routing information. Therefore, after the DSF selects the CS domain connection session, the user agent network element can be inserted in the call path, and the call request message is routed to the user via the CS domain via the user agent network element, which satisfies the requirements of the ICS problem.

进一步, 上述实施例一至五分别描述了将该呼叫请求消息路由到用户 代理网元的相关信息的不同情况。  Further, the first to fifth embodiments described above respectively describe different situations in which the call request message is routed to the related information of the user agent network element.

本发明实施例中, 用户在 CS域附着并且在 PS域未注册时, 用户代理 网元通过 DSAI机制, 将触发到该用户代理网元的 iFC激活; 实现了 DSF 选择到 CS域接续会话后, 可在呼叫路径中插入用户代理网元, 并经由该 用户代理网元将呼叫请求消息经 CS域路由到用户, 满足了 ICS课题的需 求。  In the embodiment of the present invention, when the user is attached in the CS domain and is not registered in the PS domain, the user agent network element triggers the iFC activation to the user agent network element through the DSAI mechanism; after the DSF selection to the CS domain connection session is implemented, A user agent network element can be inserted in the call path, and the call request message is routed to the user via the CS domain via the user agent network element, which satisfies the requirements of the ICS subject.

最后应说明的是: 以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对 其限制; 尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 本领域的普通 技术人员应当理解: 其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修 改, 或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并不 使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。  It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced. The modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim 1、 一种被叫路由的方法, 其特征在于, 包括下列步骤: A method for called routing, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps: 域选择实体 DSF选择到电路交换 CS域接续会话后, 在下发给服务 - 呼叫会话控制功能实体 S-CSCF的呼叫请求消息中添加将该呼叫请求消息 路由到用户代理网元的相关信息;  After the domain selection entity DSF selects to the circuit switched CS domain connection session, the related information for routing the call request message to the user agent network element is added to the call request message sent to the service-call session control function entity S-CSCF; S-CSCF根据所述相关信息将该呼叫请求消息路由到用户代理网元; 以及  The S-CSCF routes the call request message to the user agent network element according to the related information; 用户代理网元将该呼叫请求消息经 CS域路由到原被叫用户。  The user agent network element routes the call request message to the original called user via the CS domain. 2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述相关信息为用户代 理网元的公共业务标识 PSI;  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the related information is a public service identifier PSI of a user agent network element; DSF获得用户代理网元的 PSI包括下列步骤: DSF发送信令到归属用 户服务器 HSS获取原被叫用户的移动台漫游号码 MSRN; 用户代理网元 进行信令拦截,并在拦截的信令的响应消息中返回该用户代理网元的 PSI; 以及 DSF从该响应消息中获得该用户代理网元的 PSI; 或者  The DSF obtains the PSI of the user agent network element and includes the following steps: The DSF sends signaling to the home subscriber server HSS to obtain the mobile station roaming number MSRN of the original called user; the user agent network element performs signaling interception, and the response of the intercepted signaling Returning the PSI of the user agent network element in the message; and obtaining, by the DSF, the PSI of the user agent network element from the response message; or DSF从本地静态配置中获取所述用户代理网元的 PSI。  The DSF obtains the PSI of the user agent network element from the local static configuration. 3、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述相关信息为主叫偏 好信息;  3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the related information is referred to as a preference information; DSF获得主叫偏好信息包括下列步骤: 用户代理网元在代替用户注册 时,在注册请求消息中携带用户的 Feature tag; S-CSCF将用户的 Feature tag 上才艮给 DSF, DSF将 Feature tag作为主叫偏好信息。  The DSF obtains the calling preference information, including the following steps: The user agent network element carries the user's Feature tag in the registration request message when the user registration is replaced; the S-CSCF sends the user's Feature tag to the DSF, and the DSF uses the Feature tag as the Feature tag. Caller preference information. 4、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述相关信息为指向用 户代理网元的全球可路由的用户代理标识 GRUU;  4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the related information is a globally routable user agent identifier GRUU pointing to a user agent network element; DSF获得用户代理网元的 GRUU包括下列步骤: 用户代理网元在代 替用户注册时, 在注册请求消息中携带 instance-id; S-CSCF根据收到的注 册请求消息中的 instance-id为该用户代理网元分配 GRUU, 并将该 GRUU 上报给 DSF。 The DSF obtains the GRUU of the user agent network element, including the following steps: The user agent network element carries the instance-id in the registration request message when the user registration is replaced; the S-CSCF is the user according to the instance-id in the received registration request message. The proxy network element allocates GRUU, and the GRUU Reported to the DSF. 5、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, S-CSCF根据 DSF在呼 叫请求消息中添加的所述相关信息进行 iFC匹配, 并根据匹配后的 iFC将 该呼叫请求消息触发到用户代理网元。  5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the S-CSCF performs iFC matching according to the related information added by the DSF in the call request message, and triggers the call request message to the user agent according to the matched iFC. Network element. 6、 如权利要求 2或 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述相关信息携带 于呼叫请求消息的 Request-uri中。  The method according to claim 2 or 4, wherein the related information is carried in a Request-uri of a call request message. 7、 如权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, DSF在下发给 S-CSCF 的呼叫请求消息中, 还携带有所述原被叫用户号码或 CS域路由号码; 以 及  The method according to claim 6, wherein the DSF further carries the original called subscriber number or CS domain routing number in the call request message sent to the S-CSCF; 用户代理网元在所述呼叫请求消息中查找所述原被叫用户号码或 CS 域的路由号码, 并据此确定路由信息。  The user agent network element searches the call request message for the original called user number or the routing number of the CS domain, and determines routing information accordingly. 8、 如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述相关信息携带于呼 叫请求消息的 Accept-contact头域中或者 Reject-contact头域中。  8. The method according to claim 3, wherein the related information is carried in an Accept-contact header field or a Reject-contact header field of a call request message. 9、 如权利要求 5或 8述的方法, 其特征在于, DSF在下发给 S-CSCF 的呼叫请求消息中, 还携带有 CS域的路由号码; 以及  The method according to claim 5 or 8, wherein the DSF carries the routing number of the CS domain in the call request message sent to the S-CSCF; 用户代理网元获得所述呼叫请求消息中的 CS域的路由号码, 并据此 确定路由信息。  The user agent network element obtains the routing number of the CS domain in the call request message, and determines routing information accordingly. 10、 一种域选择实体, 其特征在于, 包括:  10. A domain selection entity, comprising: 域选择单元, 用于选择到 CS域接续会话或到 PS域接续会话; 第一添加单元, 用于在域选择单元选择到 CS域接续会话时, 在待下 发的呼叫请求消息中添加将该呼叫请求消息路由到用户代理网元的相关 信息;  a domain selection unit, configured to select a connection session to the CS domain or to a PS domain connection session; a first adding unit, configured to add, in the call request message to be delivered, when the domain selection unit selects a connection session to the CS domain The call request message is routed to related information of the user agent network element; 发送单元, 用于将第一添加单元处理后的呼叫请求消息下发给  a sending unit, configured to send a call request message processed by the first adding unit to S-CSCF。  S-CSCF. 11、 如权利要求 10所述的实体, 其特征在于, 还包括:  The entity of claim 10, further comprising: 获取单元, 用于获取所述相关信息, 并交由第一添加单元处理。 An obtaining unit, configured to acquire the related information, and handed to the first adding unit for processing. 12、 如权利要求 10所述的实体, 其特征在于, 还包括: 第二添加单元, 用于在待下发的呼叫请求消息中添加原被叫用户号码 或 CS域的路由号码。 The entity according to claim 10, further comprising: a second adding unit, configured to add a routing number of the original called user number or the CS domain to the call request message to be delivered. 13、 一种用户代理网元, 其特征在于, 包括:  13. A user agent network element, comprising: 接收单元, 用于接收呼叫请求消息;  a receiving unit, configured to receive a call request message; 获取单元, 用于获取原被叫用户号码或 CS域的路由号码;  An obtaining unit, configured to obtain a routing number of an original called user number or a CS domain; 确定单元, 用于根据获取单元获取的原被叫用户号码或 CS域的路由 号码, 确定路由信息;  a determining unit, configured to determine routing information according to the original called user number or the routing number of the CS domain acquired by the acquiring unit; 路由单元, 用于根据确定单元确定的路由信息, 将呼叫请求消息经 CS域路由到原被叫用户。  And a routing unit, configured to route the call request message to the original called user via the CS domain according to the routing information determined by the determining unit. 14、 一种被叫路由的系统, 其特征在于, 包括: DSF、 S-CSCF, 用户 代理网元;  14. A system for called routing, comprising: a DSF, an S-CSCF, a user proxy network element; 所述 DSF, 用于选择到 CS域接续会话, 并在下发给 S-CSCF的呼叫 请求消息中添加将该呼叫请求消息路由到用户代理网元的相关信息;  The DSF is configured to select a connection session to the CS domain, and add related information for routing the call request message to the user agent network element in a call request message sent to the S-CSCF; S-CSCF,用于根据所述相关信息将该呼叫请求消息路由到用户代理网 元;  An S-CSCF, configured to route the call request message to the user agent network element according to the related information; 用户代理网元, 将该呼叫请求消息经 CS域路由到原被叫用户终端。  The user agent network element routes the call request message to the original called user terminal via the CS domain. 15、 一种被叫路由方法, 其特征在于, 包括下列步骤:  15. A method for routing a called party, comprising the steps of: 用户在 CS域附着时, 用户代理网元通过动态业务激活信息 DSAI机 制, 将触发到该用户代理网元的 iFC激活; 之后  When the user attaches in the CS domain, the user agent network element activates the iFC triggered to the user agent network element through the dynamic service activation information DSAI mechanism; DSF选择到 CS域接续会话时, 将呼叫请求消息下发给 S-CSCF;  When the DSF selects to connect to the CS domain, the call request message is sent to the S-CSCF. S-CSCF根据 iFC将该呼叫请求消息触发到该用户代理网元; 以及 该用户代理网元将该呼叫请求消息经 CS域路由到原被叫用户。  The S-CSCF triggers the call request message to the user agent network element according to the iFC; and the user agent network element routes the call request message to the original called user via the CS domain. 16、如权利要求 15所述的方法,其特征在于, 当用户在 CS域注销时, 用户代理网元通过 DSAI机制, 将触发到该用户代理网元的 iFC去活。  The method according to claim 15, wherein when the user logs out in the CS domain, the user agent network element deactivates the iFC triggered to the user agent network element by using a DSAI mechanism. 17、 如权利要求 15所述的方法, 其特征在于, DSF在下发给 S-CSCF 的呼叫请求消息中携带有 CS域的路由号码; 以及 17. The method of claim 15, wherein the DSF is sent to the S-CSCF The call request message carries the routing number of the CS domain; 用户代理网元在所述呼叫请求消息中获取所述原被叫用户号码或 CS 域的路由号码, 并据此确定路由信息。  The user agent network element obtains the original called user number or the routing number of the CS domain in the call request message, and determines routing information accordingly.
PCT/CN2008/070727 2007-04-17 2008-04-16 Method, system and apparatus of called route Ceased WO2008125063A1 (en)

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CN1842211A (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-10-04 华为技术有限公司 Method and system for realizing route control
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CN1832440A (en) * 2005-03-10 2006-09-13 朗迅科技公司 IMS network access using existing equipment
CN1842211A (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-10-04 华为技术有限公司 Method and system for realizing route control
US20070076691A1 (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-05 Varney Douglas W Method and apparatus for allowing peering relationships between telecommunications networks

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