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WO2008123869A3 - Nanofils présentant une longueur de l'ordre du millimètre - Google Patents

Nanofils présentant une longueur de l'ordre du millimètre Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008123869A3
WO2008123869A3 PCT/US2007/024222 US2007024222W WO2008123869A3 WO 2008123869 A3 WO2008123869 A3 WO 2008123869A3 US 2007024222 W US2007024222 W US 2007024222W WO 2008123869 A3 WO2008123869 A3 WO 2008123869A3
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
semiconductor
wire
semiconductor wire
wires
nanowires
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2007/024222
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English (en)
Other versions
WO2008123869A2 (fr
Inventor
Won Il Park
Gengfeng Zheng
Xiaocheng Jiang
Bozhi Tian
Charles M Lieber
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Harvard University
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Harvard University
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2008123869A2 publication Critical patent/WO2008123869A2/fr
Publication of WO2008123869A3 publication Critical patent/WO2008123869A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/10Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/117Shapes of semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/118Nanostructure semiconductor bodies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y10/00Nanotechnology for information processing, storage or transmission, e.g. quantum computing or single electron logic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B25/00Single-crystal growth by chemical reaction of reactive gases, e.g. chemical vapour-deposition growth
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B25/00Single-crystal growth by chemical reaction of reactive gases, e.g. chemical vapour-deposition growth
    • C30B25/02Epitaxial-layer growth
    • C30B25/18Epitaxial-layer growth characterised by the substrate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B29/00Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
    • C30B29/02Elements
    • C30B29/06Silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B29/00Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
    • C30B29/60Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape characterised by shape
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02367Substrates
    • H01L21/0237Materials
    • H01L21/02373Group 14 semiconducting materials
    • H01L21/02381Silicon, silicon germanium, germanium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02518Deposited layers
    • H01L21/02521Materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02518Deposited layers
    • H01L21/02521Materials
    • H01L21/02524Group 14 semiconducting materials
    • H01L21/02532Silicon, silicon germanium, germanium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02518Deposited layers
    • H01L21/02587Structure
    • H01L21/0259Microstructure
    • H01L21/02603Nanowires
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02612Formation types
    • H01L21/02617Deposition types
    • H01L21/02636Selective deposition, e.g. simultaneous growth of mono- and non-monocrystalline semiconductor materials
    • H01L21/02639Preparation of substrate for selective deposition
    • H01L21/02645Seed materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02612Formation types
    • H01L21/02617Deposition types
    • H01L21/02636Selective deposition, e.g. simultaneous growth of mono- and non-monocrystalline semiconductor materials
    • H01L21/02653Vapour-liquid-solid growth
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/10Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/117Shapes of semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/118Nanostructure semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/119Nanowire, nanosheet or nanotube semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/121Nanowire, nanosheet or nanotube semiconductor bodies oriented parallel to substrates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/80Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials
    • H10D62/83Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials being Group IV materials, e.g. B-doped Si or undoped Ge
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/80Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials
    • H10D62/83Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials being Group IV materials, e.g. B-doped Si or undoped Ge
    • H10D62/8303Diamond
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02518Deposited layers
    • H01L21/0257Doping during depositing
    • H01L21/02573Conductivity type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wire Bonding (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Thin Film Transistor (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne de manière générale des fils métalliques, y compris des nanofils tels que des nanofils semi-conducteurs, qui peuvent être un monocristal dans certains cas. Dans un aspect, l'invention concerne de manière générale un fil semi-conducteur relativement long. Le fil semi-conducteur peut présenter une longueur d'au moins environ 10 micromètres, d'au moins environ 100 micromètres, voire d'au moins environ 1 mm. Dans certain cas, le fil semi-conducteur présente un rapport de forme d'au moins environ 50000. Dans certaines formes de réalisation, le fil semi-conducteur présente au maximum un joint de grain par micromètre, et dans certaines formes de réalisation, le fil semi-conducteur est un monocristal. Dans de nombreux exemples, le fil semi-conducteur présente aussi un diamètre sensiblement uniforme. D'autres aspects de l'invention concernent des techniques permettant de former de tels fils semi-conducteurs, p. ex. par dépôt chimique en phase vapeur, ainsi que des dispositifs comprenant de tels fils semi-conducteurs. Par exemple, une forme de réalisation de l'invention concerne un dispositif électronique qui comporte au moins 50 transistors sur un fil nanométrique commun.
PCT/US2007/024222 2006-11-21 2007-11-20 Nanofils présentant une longueur de l'ordre du millimètre Ceased WO2008123869A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US86046006P 2006-11-21 2006-11-21
US60/860,460 2006-11-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008123869A2 WO2008123869A2 (fr) 2008-10-16
WO2008123869A3 true WO2008123869A3 (fr) 2008-12-04

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PCT/US2007/024222 Ceased WO2008123869A2 (fr) 2006-11-21 2007-11-20 Nanofils présentant une longueur de l'ordre du millimètre

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WO (1) WO2008123869A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1314189B1 (fr) 2000-08-22 2013-02-27 President and Fellows of Harvard College Dispositif electrique comportant nanofils de semi-conducteurs dopés et méthode de sa fabrication
KR101035205B1 (ko) 2000-12-11 2011-05-17 프레지던트 앤드 펠로우즈 오브 하버드 칼리지 나노센서
KR20070101857A (ko) 2004-12-06 2007-10-17 더 프레지던트 앤드 펠로우즈 오브 하바드 칼리지 나노스케일 와이어 기반 데이터 스토리지
US20100227382A1 (en) 2005-05-25 2010-09-09 President And Fellows Of Harvard College Nanoscale sensors
WO2006132659A2 (fr) 2005-06-06 2006-12-14 President And Fellows Of Harvard College Heterostructures nanofils
WO2008033303A2 (fr) 2006-09-11 2008-03-20 President And Fellows Of Harvard College Fils ramifiés à l'échelle nano
US8575663B2 (en) 2006-11-22 2013-11-05 President And Fellows Of Harvard College High-sensitivity nanoscale wire sensors
US9297796B2 (en) 2009-09-24 2016-03-29 President And Fellows Of Harvard College Bent nanowires and related probing of species

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050266662A1 (en) * 2004-05-28 2005-12-01 Yi Sung S Method of growing semiconductor nanowires with uniform cross-sectional area using chemical vapor deposition
WO2005119753A2 (fr) * 2004-04-30 2005-12-15 Nanosys, Inc. Systemes et procedes de croissance et de culture de nanofils

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005119753A2 (fr) * 2004-04-30 2005-12-15 Nanosys, Inc. Systemes et procedes de croissance et de culture de nanofils
US20050266662A1 (en) * 2004-05-28 2005-12-01 Yi Sung S Method of growing semiconductor nanowires with uniform cross-sectional area using chemical vapor deposition

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
SHI Y ET AL: "Long Si nanowires with millimeter-scale length by modified thermal evaporation from Si powder", APPLIED PHYSICS A; MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING, SPRINGER, BERLIN, DE, vol. 80, no. 8, 1 May 2005 (2005-05-01), pages 1733 - 1736, XP019336761, ISSN: 1432-0630 *
ZHANG Y F ET AL: "Bulk-quantity Si nanowires synthesized by SiO sublimation", JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, ELSEVIER, AMSTERDAM, NL, vol. 212, no. 1-2, 1 January 2000 (2000-01-01), pages 115 - 118, XP004196212, ISSN: 0022-0248 *

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