WO2008119261A1 - Application of common rush in producing cigarettes - Google Patents

Abstract

The application of common rush in producing cigarettes is disclosed. The common rush is used as smoldering material or as additives of tobacco material. Dried material of common rush is produced by steeping the common rush in organic solvents or inorganic solvents, filtering and then drying. The dried material is used as additives, or as tobacco materials by mixing with fragrances, flavors, nicotine, plant extracts, and/or synthesized compounds. By mixing said common rush or dried material with agents which can help people quit smoking or with detoxification agents, it can be used as substitutes for quitting smoking or drug addiction.

Description

 Application of wick grass in cigarette preparation

 The invention relates to the technical field of cigarette preparation, in particular to the wick (English name: Common Rush, Latin name: Juncus effusus L. [J. effusus L. var. decipiens Buchen.; J. decipiens (Buchen. jNaka iJ) in cigarettes Application in preparation.

 With the development of the cigarette industry, people have a clearer understanding of the dangers of smoking. At present, the harmful components of cigarettes are strictly restricted all over the world, but smoking still has different degrees of harm to the human body. European and American countries have begun to strictly ban smoking.

 Wick grass (English name: Common Rush, Latin name: Juncus effusus L. [J. effusus L. var. decipiens Buchen.; J. decipiens (Buchen.) Naka i]) is commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine, mainly used as diuretic medicine. There are currently no reports of rushes used in cigarette raw materials. Summary of the invention

 The object of the present invention is to overcome the problems of the harm of cigarettes to the human body and the scarcity of existing tobacco leaf materials, and to provide a novel cigarette raw material with low suction hazard, excellent price and easy control of harmful components such as nicotine and tar, namely wick grass in Application in the preparation of cigarettes.

 The object of the present invention and solving the technical problems thereof are achieved by the following technical solutions. The use of rush grass in the preparation of cigarettes according to the present invention.

 The purpose of the invention and the solution of its technical problems can be further realized by the following technical measures.

The use of wick grass in the preparation of cigarettes, wherein the wick grass is used as a smoldering material for human suction.

 The above-mentioned wicking grass is used in the preparation of a cigarette, wherein the wick is chopped as an additive of the tobacco raw material, and is directly mixed with the raw material of the tobacco, and the ratio of addition is 0.1 to 70% of the total amount of the raw material of the cigarette.

 The foregoing application of the wick in the preparation of cigarettes, wherein the wick is treated with an organic solvent or an inorganic solvent or water, filtered, dried to obtain a dry matter, and the dry matter is chopped as an additive or a flavor. The perfume or/and nicotine or/and plant extract or/and synthetic material are used directly as a raw material for the cigarette.

Omg - 20mg _{o The} gram of added nicotine is 0. Olmg - 20mg _o per gram of dry matter.

 The above-mentioned wicking grass is used in the preparation of a cigarette, wherein the ratio of the added flavor and/or plant extract or/and the synthetic substance is from 0.01 mg to 20 g per gram of dry matter.

The aforementioned application of wick grass in the preparation of cigarettes, wherein the wick grass is dried after being processed When the substance is used as a raw material for cigarettes, smoking cessation or/and detoxification drugs may be added to make a smoking cessation or detoxification substitute. The present invention has significant advantages and advantageous effects over the prior art. It can be seen from the above that in order to achieve the above object, the wick grass is chopped (cut into pellets or flakes or strips or filaments) as an additive of the tobacco raw material, and directly mixed with the shredded tobacco raw material, and the ratio of addition is 0 of the total amount of the raw materials of the cigarette. 1 - 70%.

 Alternatively, after the wick is treated with an organic solvent or an inorganic solvent or water (to reduce or eliminate the medicinal taste or other impurities of the wick), filter and dry to obtain a dry matter of the wick, and chop the dried material. In the form of granules or flakes or strips or filaments, as an additive or as a raw material for cigarettes after adding flavors or fragrances and/or nicotine. The ratio of the added nicotine is 0. Olmg - 20mg per gram of dry matter, and the ratio of the flavoring agent or / and the plant extract or / and the synthetic substance is 0. Olmg - 20g per gram of dry matter.

 When the wick is treated to obtain dry matter as a raw material for cigarettes, smoking cessation or/and detoxification drugs may be added to make a smoking cessation or detoxification substitute.

 With the above technical solution, the application of the wick in the preparation of cigarettes has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects: on the one hand, the amount of tobacco leaf raw materials can be reduced, and on the other hand, because the wick grass has a highly loose structure, it is separately pumped. Or added to cigarettes can significantly increase the air permeability of cigarettes, thereby reducing the harmful substances in cigarettes: the release of tar, carbon monoxide, total particulate matter, etc., thereby reducing the harm caused by smoking cigarettes, and on the other hand, can also be used for cigarettes. An alternative to the smoker's smoking cessation, the nicotine content of the substitute may be adjusted according to a certain gradient, and the smoking substitute may be gradually reduced to achieve a gradual reduction of smoking addiction; or a substitute for drug addiction, a certain amount of the substitute is added Detoxification drugs, until the drug addiction is completely quit.

 In summary, the present invention relates to a wick grass application in the preparation of cigarettes, overcomes the hazard of cigarettes to the human body, and the scarcity of existing tobacco leaf materials, and provides a small suction hazard, excellent price, and easy to control smoke. A new type of cigarette raw material with harmful components such as alkali and tar. The invention has the above-mentioned many advantages and practical values, and has great improvement in methods and functions, has significant advances in technology, and has produced useful and practical effects, and has improved compared with existing cigarettes. The outstanding effect, which is more suitable for practical, is a new, progressive and practical new design.

 The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and the technical means of the present invention can be more clearly understood, and can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments will be described in detail. The best way to achieve the invention

 In order to further explain the technical means adopted by the present invention for achieving the intended purpose of the invention, the application of the wick in the preparation of cigarettes according to the present invention will be described in detail in the preferred embodiment.

 Example 1

5重量的比例的。 The stalks of raw material 50g, broken into fine particles, to (total amount of cigarette raw materials) 0. 5 % ratio It is added to cut tobacco and rolled into cigarettes.

 Example 2

 Take 50g of stalk raw material, break it into filaments, add nicotine 10mg per gram of dry matter and flavor, and mix it to make it into a cigarette.

 Example 3

 Take 50g of wick raw material, break it into fine particles, soak it for 9G at 60°C with 200 times 50% ethanol, filter, remove moisture, dry (dry matter), add flavor and fragrance lg per gram of dry matter As a smoldering raw material for people to pump.

 Example 4

 Take 50g of wick raw material, break it into filaments, soak it in 200 times 50% ethanol at 60 °C for 90 minutes, filter, remove moisture, dry (dry matter), add flavor and spices, and dry , added to the shredded tobacco in a proportion of 10% of the total amount of raw materials of the cigarette, and rolled into a cigarette.

 Example 5

 Take 50g of stalk raw material, break it into fine pieces, soak it with 200 times 2% sodium hydrogen hydride for 60 minutes, filter, remove solvent, wash and dry, get 1000 substances, add nicotine 1mg / gram of dry matter , and then added to the shredded tobacco in a proportion of 20% of the total amount of raw materials of the cigarette, and rolled into a cigarette.

 Example 6

 Take 50g of stalk raw material, crush into fine pieces, soak for 60 minutes with 200 times 1% hydrochloric acid, filter, remove solvent, wash and dry, get dry matter, add nicotine 10mg/g dry matter and flavor Appropriate, dried, rolled into cigarettes.

 Example 7

 Take 50g of wick raw material, crush it into thin strips, soak it in 100 times acetone for 60 minutes, filter, remove acetone solvent, and evaporate dry to get dry matter, add detoxification drug lmg/g dry matter, dry, to (cigarette raw material The total amount) is 50% added to the cut tobacco and rolled into a cigarette.

 Example 8

 Take 50g of wick raw material, break it into pieces, soak it in 100 times water at 80 ° C for 60 minutes, filter, remove water, dry (dry matter), add propylene glycol (humidifier) lmg / gram Dry matter, dry, add the right amount of flavor and fragrance, add to the cut tobacco in a ratio of 25%, and roll into a cigarette.

 Example 9

 Take 50g of wick raw material, break it into pieces, soak it in 200 times 80% ethanol at 85 °C for 60 minutes, filter, remove water, dry (dry matter), add propylene glycol 1mg / gram dry matter , drying, add the right amount of flavor and fragrance, add 70% of the tobacco to the tobacco, and roll into a cigarette.

 Example 10

Take 50g of wick raw material, break it into strips, soak it with 100 times water at 85 °C for 60 minutes. Clock, filter, remove moisture, dry, add nicotine can be 0. 2 mg / gram dry matter ~ lmg / gram of dry matter, then add flavor and spices, dry, make cigarettes, get different proportions Nicotine content of smoking cessation products.

 Example 11

 Take 50g of wick raw material, break it into thin strips, soak it in 200 times 80% ethanol at 40 °C for 90 minutes, filter, remove water, dry, add detoxification drugs that meet the dosage standard, and make detoxification cigarettes. .

 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. The skilled person can make some modifications or modifications to the equivalent embodiments by using the above-disclosed technical contents without departing from the technical scope of the present invention. It is still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention to make any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Industrial applicability

 The invention relates to the application of a wick grass in the preparation of cigarettes, on the one hand, the amount of raw materials of tobacco leaves can be reduced, and on the other hand, because the wick grass has a highly loose structure, the single suction or application to the cigarette can be significantly increased. The air permeability of cigarettes, thereby reducing the harmful substances in cigarettes: the release of tar, carbon monoxide, total particulate matter, etc., thereby reducing the harm caused by smoking cigarettes, and on the other hand, it can also be used as a substitute for cigarette smokers to quit smoking. The nicotine content of the substitute can be adjusted according to a certain gradient, and the smoking substitute can be gradually reduced to gradually reduce smoking addiction; or a substitute for drug addiction, a certain amount of drug addiction can be added to the substitute until the drug addiction is completely eliminated. .

Claims

Rights request 1. The application of wick grass in the preparation of cigarettes.  2. Use of rush grass in the preparation of cigarettes according to claim 1, characterized in that the wick grass is used as a smoldering material for human suction.  1 - The total amount of the raw material of the cigarette is 0. 1 - The total amount of the raw material of the cigarette is 0. 1 - 70%.  4. The use of rush grass in the preparation of cigarettes according to claim 1, characterized in that the wick grass is treated with an organic solvent or an inorganic solvent or water, filtered, dried, to obtain a dry matter, and the dry matter is chopped. As a raw material for cigarettes, as an additive or after adding flavors or fragrances and/or nicotine or/and plant extracts or/and synthetic substances.  5。 The use of the wick in the preparation of the cigarette according to claim 4, characterized in that the addition of smoke reduction ratio is 0. Olmg - 20mg per gram of dry matter.  The use of the scented grass in the preparation of the cigarette according to claim 4, characterized in that the ratio of the flavoring agent or/and the plant extract or/and the synthetic substance is from 0.01 mg to 20 g per gram of dry matter.  7. The use of wick grass in the preparation of cigarettes according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that when wick grass or wick grass is treated to obtain dry matter as a raw material for cigarettes, smoking cessation or/and detoxification drugs can be added to quit smoking. Or a drug addiction alternative.