WO2008108781A2 - Capteur de frappe pour un simulateur d'arme - Google Patents
Capteur de frappe pour un simulateur d'arme Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008108781A2 WO2008108781A2 PCT/US2007/011579 US2007011579W WO2008108781A2 WO 2008108781 A2 WO2008108781 A2 WO 2008108781A2 US 2007011579 W US2007011579 W US 2007011579W WO 2008108781 A2 WO2008108781 A2 WO 2008108781A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- weapon
- sensor
- accelerometer
- simulated
- magazine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
- F41A9/61—Magazines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A33/00—Adaptations for training; Gun simulators
- F41A33/02—Light- or radiation-emitting guns ; Light- or radiation-sensitive guns; Cartridges carrying light emitting sources, e.g. laser
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a weapon simulator assembly, and, more particularly, to a simulated weapon of a weapon simulator assembly that is able to detect the tap or slap of a magazine as part of an action drill corresponding to a weapon misfire.
- misfire When military and/or police personnel train with simulated weapons, one of the training scenarios generated by a central computer or central processing unit is a "misfire" of the simulated weapon.
- a misfire occurs when the trigger is pulled, but no round of ammunition is fired. This can occur due to many different reasons, and most agencies have an immediate action drill (a series of steps, done in order, immediately after the firearm misfire) that is to be performed by personnel in the event of such an occurrence.
- One of the steps included in most drills related to firearm misfire includes a magazine tap or slap, where the user must slap or hit the bottom of the magazine to ensure that it is seated properly in the weapon.
- some weapon simulators include a sensor, located within the simulated weapon itself, for the purpose of detecting whether or not a magazine is present and connected with the simulated weapon.
- the sensor will change states when the magazine is "struck", in that, during a simulated misfire, the user will push the magazine toward the firearm, and the central processing unit will measure the length of time that the sensor remains at a state indicating that the magazine has been removed from the simulated weapon. If the length of time, or "pulse width,” falls within a preset range, the weapon recognizes the signal as a "tap,” and provides a corresponding signal to the central processing unit.
- Figure 1 is a side elevational view of a simulated firearm
- Figure 2 is a sectional side elevational view of the simulated firearm shown in Figure
- Figure 3 is a block diagram of the connections between the weapon processor and the sensor illustrated in Figure 1 ;
- Figure 4 is a side elevational view of a second embodiment of the simulated firearm
- Figure 5 is a sectional side elevational view of the simulated firearm shown in Figure
- Figure 6 is a sectional side elevational view of a further embodiment of the simulated firearm; and [0012] Figure 7 is a block diagram of the connections between the weapon processor and the sensor illustrated in Figure 6.
- a weapon simulator assembly 8 is illustrated that is able to train personnel in the proper use and handling of weapons without having to use actual firearms and ammunition.
- An effective firearms simulator duplicates the actual environment as much as possible by using weapons that "look and feel" like the real weapon. Accordingly, the weapon simulator assembly 8 described herein is able to simulate weapon misfire and monitor the reaction of the simulated weapon user.
- the weapon simulator assembly 8 includes a simulated weapon 10 having a processor 16 that is in electrical communication with a central processing unit 4.
- the simulated weapon 10 is one typically used in training scenarios that are generated and controlled by the central processing unit 4, with the simulated weapon 10 being in electrical communication with the central processing unit 4 either via a tethered connection or a wireless connection.
- the weapon simulator assembly 8 includes the simulated weapon 10, which has a receiver 11 with a receiver slot 11s to receive the simulated magazine 12.
- the weapon simulator assembly 8 additionally includes a tap sensor 14 that is able to detect a "tap" force to the magazine 12 and differentiate the tap force from forces associated with the removal and reinsertion of the magazine 12 in the slot 11s.
- a tap sensor 14 that is able to detect a "tap” force to the magazine 12 and differentiate the tap force from forces associated with the removal and reinsertion of the magazine 12 in the slot 11s.
- either the central processing unit 4 or the processor 16 in the simulated weapon 10 will generate a scenario of weapon misfire that must be addressed before the simulated weapon 10 is allowed to continue operation.
- This misfire scenario may be generated randomly, at a predetermined time, or as selected by a person overseeing use of the weapon simulator assembly 8.
- the weapon simulator assembly 8 is not only able to monitor the simulated weapon user's choices during the training session with respect to the simulated weapon 10, but it is also able to monitor the operator's reaction to the misfire of the simulated weapon 10.
- the first embodiment of the weapon simulator assembly 8 is illustrated in Figures 1- 3.
- the tap sensor 14 is positioned in the magazine 12 to monitor any forces applied to the bottom of the magazine 12.
- the tap sensor 14 could be a pressure sensor, variable resistance sensor, shock sensor or impact sensor, among other related designs.
- a shock or impact sensor 14 could be incorporated in the magazine 12 to detect a sudden or severe impact force and indicate whether the strength of the tap force exceeds a predetermined level.
- the tap sensor 14 will then provide corresponding feedback to a processor 16 in the simulated weapon 10 via an electrical interface 15 connecting the sensor 14 of the magazine 12 with the processor 16 of the firearm 10.
- shock sensors are a type of transducer that responds to shock energy by producing another type of energy signal, usually electrical. Such sensors 14 should be sensitive to shock but insensitive to other properties.
- the tap sensor 14 could include a housing surrounding a metal ball, with the ball being held in a neutral position by a magnet. Upon impact, the sensor 14 is subjected to a shock, and a force is exerted onto the metal ball in an opposite direction as the force of the magnet. If the impact exceeds a threshold value, the ball is loosened from the magnet. Due to the impact on the tap sensor 14, an electrical contact is effectuated, and a signal is transmitted to the processor 16 accordingly to provide the desired feedback, which is then transmitted to the central processing unit 4.
- the sensor 14 may be located proximate the bottom of the magazine 12 with an electrical connection 15 to the processor 16 housed in the simulated weapon 10.
- the sensor 14 will be proximate the strike plate 13 where the magazine 12 is to be struck by the user in simulating a "tap" drill.
- the sensor 14 will transmit a signal to the processor 16 in the simulated weapon 10, either mechanically or electrically, communicating to the processor 16 that the magazine 12 has been struck.
- the processor 16 will then be able to register the action as one performed as a part of the drill to address the simulated malfunction of the simulated weapon 10, and allow the user to proceed in the simulation with the remaining number of rounds of ammunition identified for the magazine 12 attached to the simulated weapon 10.
- the sensor 14 as described above is positioned in the magazine 12 at the interface of the magazine 12 with the simulated weapon 10.
- the sensor 14 is placed at the interface between the magazine 12 and the simulated weapon 10 so that the force generated by striking the bottom of the magazine 12 will cause a corresponding change of state in the sensor 14.
- This change of state is transmitted to the processor 16 in the simulated weapon 10, and is recognized by the processor 16 in the simulated weapon 10 as a tap force that occurred to correct the malfunction of the simulated weapon 10, a corresponding signal is transmitted to central processing unit 4.
- a third embodiment of the present invention uses a tap sensor 14 for measuring motion, such as an accelerometer, that may be located in either the magazine 12 (shown in Figure 3) or the simulated weapon 10 (shown in Figure 7).
- the sensor 14 will detect a sudden acceleration in the direction of the magazine 12 movement and transmit a corresponding signal to the processor 16.
- the accelerometer is a sensor 14 for measuring acceleration and vibration that can be a raw sensing element, a packaged transducer, or a sensor system, with the most common types of accelerometers being piezoelectric, capacitance, null- balance, strain gage, resonance, piezoresistive or magnetic induction.
- the accelerometer is in electrical communication with the processor 16 of the simulated weapon 10, such that the accelerometer will monitor any rapid movement of the simulated weapon 10 or attached magazine 12.
- the accelerometer sensor 14 will detect this acceleration and equate it as a tap of the magazine 12, thereby providing feedback to the processor 16 of the simulated weapon 10 that the user has made the required contact with the simulated weapon 10.
- the processor 16 will then be able to register the action as one performed as a part of the drill to address the simulated malfunction of the simulated weapon 10 and provide a corresponding signal to the central processing unit 4, and allow the user to proceed in the simulation with the remaining number of rounds of ammunition identified for the magazine 12 attached to the simulated weapon 10.
- the use of an accelerometer 14 therefore provides freedom in the position of the sensor 14 with respect to the simulated weapon 10 and magazine 12.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un ensemble simulateur d'arme pour surveiller une correction d'un défaut de fonctionnement d'une arme simulée ayant un chargeur simulé fixé de manière amovible, comprenant un processeur central pour produire le scénario de défaut de fonctionnement. Un processeur d'arme est supporté dans l'arme simulée en communication électrique avec le processeur central, une interface électrique reliant le processeur d'arme au chargeur simulé fixé de manière détachable sur le récepteur. Un capteur, tel qu'un capteur de frappe ou un accéléromètre, est en communication électrique avec le processeur d'arme via l'interface électrique, le capteur de frappe ou l'accéléromètre enregistrant un choc lorsqu'une force est appliquée au chargeur simulé, au-dessus d'une valeur prédéterminée.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US74729006P | 2006-05-15 | 2006-05-15 | |
| US60/747,290 | 2006-05-15 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2008108781A2 true WO2008108781A2 (fr) | 2008-09-12 |
| WO2008108781A3 WO2008108781A3 (fr) | 2008-11-13 |
Family
ID=39738924
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US2007/011579 Ceased WO2008108781A2 (fr) | 2006-05-15 | 2007-05-15 | Capteur de frappe pour un simulateur d'arme |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080131848A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2008108781A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7716863B1 (en) * | 2006-02-08 | 2010-05-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Self powering prognostic gun tag |
| WO2010014126A2 (fr) * | 2008-03-25 | 2010-02-04 | Rusty Hogan | Dispositifs, systèmes et procédés pour l'entraînement, la simulation et les utilisations d'armes à feu |
| US8166797B2 (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2012-05-01 | Ascendant Engineering Solutions, Llc | Gunfire shock simulator and method of using same |
| US20110092290A1 (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2011-04-21 | Huebner Richard D | Wireless video game controller |
| KR101282903B1 (ko) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-07-05 | 강현민 | 서바이벌게임용 완구총기 |
| IL223807A (en) | 2012-12-23 | 2016-11-30 | Bagira Systems Ltd | Means of shooting image |
| US10713967B2 (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2020-07-14 | Combat Action LLC | Weapons training system and methods for operating same |
| US10451376B2 (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2019-10-22 | Kurt S. SCHULZ | Firearm simulators |
| CN105466282B (zh) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-06-27 | 南京理工大学 | 一种用于人机工效评价的抵肩射击武器模拟装置 |
| US20190222771A1 (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2019-07-18 | Laser Aiming Systems Corporation | Gun-mounted recording device |
| US10962314B2 (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2021-03-30 | Laser Aiming Systems Corporation | Firearm including electronic components to enhance user experience |
| CA3092988A1 (fr) | 2018-03-08 | 2019-09-12 | Maztech Industries, LLC | Systeme de detection de disponibilite de munitions d'arme a feu |
| US11971238B2 (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2024-04-30 | Magpul Industries Corp. | Determination of round count by hall switch encoding |
| US11719497B2 (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2023-08-08 | Magpul Industries Corp. | Determination of round count by hall switch encoding |
| US12173992B1 (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2024-12-24 | Laser Aiming Systems Corporation | Gun mounted recording device with quick release battery |
| US12130121B1 (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2024-10-29 | Laser Aiming Systems Corporation | Data redundancy and hardware tracking system for gun-mounted recording device |
| WO2023086840A1 (fr) | 2021-11-12 | 2023-05-19 | Maztech Industries, LLC | Système de détection de disponibilité de munitions d'arme à feu |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3938262A (en) * | 1974-10-17 | 1976-02-17 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Laser weapon simulator |
| US4352665A (en) * | 1981-01-12 | 1982-10-05 | Cerberonics, Inc. | Small arms laser training device |
| US4653760A (en) * | 1985-05-03 | 1987-03-31 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Photosensitive cartridge for weapons zeroing and marksmanship training |
| GB2268252A (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1994-01-05 | British Aerospace Simulation L | Weapon training |
| US5605461A (en) * | 1994-10-27 | 1997-02-25 | Seeton; Gary E. | Acoustic triggered laser device for simulating firearms |
| US6122959A (en) * | 1998-01-14 | 2000-09-26 | Instrumented Sensor Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus for recording physical variables of transient acceleration events |
| US6863532B1 (en) * | 1999-03-10 | 2005-03-08 | Franco Ambrosoli | Equipment for detecting that a target has received a direct hit from a simulated weapon |
| US6545661B1 (en) * | 1999-06-21 | 2003-04-08 | Midway Amusement Games, Llc | Video game system having a control unit with an accelerometer for controlling a video game |
| AUPQ771700A0 (en) * | 2000-05-24 | 2000-06-15 | Bartsch, Friedrich Karl John | Integrated electronic target shooting, scoring and timing system for biathlon |
| US6820608B2 (en) * | 2001-01-09 | 2004-11-23 | New-Matics Licencing, Llc | Compressed gas-powered gun simulating the recoil of a conventional firearm |
| JP3803589B2 (ja) * | 2002-02-15 | 2006-08-02 | Necパーソナルプロダクツ株式会社 | 射撃訓練システムおよび方法 |
| US20050191601A1 (en) * | 2004-02-26 | 2005-09-01 | Vojtech Dvorak | Training weapon |
-
2007
- 2007-05-15 US US11/748,965 patent/US20080131848A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-05-15 WO PCT/US2007/011579 patent/WO2008108781A2/fr not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2008108781A3 (fr) | 2008-11-13 |
| US20080131848A1 (en) | 2008-06-05 |
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