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WO2008037152A1 - A cylindrical shaped fireproof lamp fitting - Google Patents

A cylindrical shaped fireproof lamp fitting Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008037152A1
WO2008037152A1 PCT/CN2007/001198 CN2007001198W WO2008037152A1 WO 2008037152 A1 WO2008037152 A1 WO 2008037152A1 CN 2007001198 W CN2007001198 W CN 2007001198W WO 2008037152 A1 WO2008037152 A1 WO 2008037152A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fireproof
cover
conduit
cavity
tubular
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2007/001198
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Liangju Wu
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2008037152A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008037152A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/02Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V25/00Safety devices structurally associated with lighting devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02Details
    • H02G3/04Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
    • H02G3/0406Details thereof
    • H02G3/0412Heat or fire protective means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02Details
    • H02G3/08Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes
    • H02G3/18Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes providing line outlets
    • H02G3/20Ceiling roses or other lighting sets

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a lamp, in particular to a tubular lamp with fire prevention function.
  • a tubular fireproof lamp comprising a support plate and a cover, the cover is fixed on the support plate, the light source and the lamp holder are mounted in the cover, the cover is provided with a through hole, the through hole is provided with a conduit, and the lamp is connected
  • the wires of the seat are connected to the electrical appliances outside the canister through the conduit. Since there is often a gap between the inner wall of the duct and the electric wire, when a fire occurs, the fire will emerge from these gaps and spread to the surroundings.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a cylindrical fireproof lamp which effectively prevents fire from spreading and is safe.
  • a tubular fireproof lamp comprising a support plate and a cover cover, the light source and the lamp holder are installed in the cover, the through cover is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is provided with a conduit
  • the wire connecting the lamp holder is connected to the electrical appliance outside the canister through the conduit, and is characterized in that: a fireproof material or/and a fireproof expansion material is installed near the inlet of the fireproof material or/and the fireproof expansion material or the conduit.
  • the gap between the edge of the through hole and the outer wall of the duct is provided with a fireproof material or/and a fireproof expansion material.
  • the through hole edge is provided with a cavity protruding outward or inward, the conduit passes through the cavity, and the fireproof material or/and the fireproof expansion material is filled between the conduit and the inner wall of the cavity.
  • the fireproofing material or/and the fireproof expansion material is enclosed in the cavity by a tablet.
  • the gap between the support plate and the cover is provided with a fireproof material or/and a fireproof expansion material.
  • the surface of the support plate is covered with a fireproof material or/and a fireproof expansion material.
  • the cover is composed of a metal layer and a fireproof heat insulation layer.
  • the cover is composed of two metal layers and a fireproof heat insulation layer, and the fireproof heat insulation layer is sandwiched between the two metal layers.
  • the cover wall of the cover has a heat dissipation port, and the heat dissipation port is installed
  • the intumescent fireproof sheet has a heat dissipation hole on the expansion fireproof sheet at a position corresponding to the heat dissipation opening and/or between the expansion fireproof sheet and the cover wall of the cylinder cover.
  • the cover body has a concave cavity
  • the heat dissipation opening is located at the bottom of the cavity of the cavity
  • the expanded fireproof piece is embedded in the concave cavity
  • the expansion fireproof piece is pressed with a cover plate, and the cover plate is fixed Mounted on the cover.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the fireproof material or/and the fireproof expansion material is installed in the gap between the edge of the through hole, the edge of the through hole and the outer wall of the pipe, and the fireproof material or/and the fireproof expansion material can prevent the fire when a fire occurs.
  • the tubular fire-proof luminaire is safe and reliable to use;
  • the lamp body is installed in the hood, and the hood is composed of a metal layer and a fire-insulating layer, so When the fire occurs, the cover can prevent the fire from spreading from the lamp body to the surroundings, and the fireproof heat insulation layer will not cause the outer surface temperature of the cover to be too high to cause combustion of some combustible materials around the cover, and the heat dissipation on the cover
  • the arrangement of the mouth and the inflated fireproof sheet enables the lamp to be normally dissipated under normal conditions.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of the utility model
  • Figure 2 is a reference view of the state of use of the utility model installed on the ceiling
  • Figure 4 is a partial structural view of Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is a partial structural view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a partial structural view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a partial structural view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a partial structural view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional structural view showing a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional structural view of an eighth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional structural view of a ninth embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 12 is a cross-sectional structural view showing a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a cross-sectional structural view showing the eleventh embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 14 is a cross-sectional structural view showing a twelfth embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • a cylindrical fireproof lamp includes a support plate 1 and a cover 2, a light source and a lamp holder are mounted in the cover 2, a through hole is formed in the cover 2, and a conduit 3 is attached to the through hole, and the connection is made.
  • the electric wire 5 of the lamp holder is connected to the electric appliance outside the cylinder cover through the duct 3, and the fireproof material 4 is installed in the duct 3. In the event of a fire, the fireproofing material 4 will prevent the fire from emerging from these gaps, effectively preventing the fire from spreading around, so the new utility model is safe and reliable to use.
  • the fireproof material 4 can be installed in the gap to prevent the fire from emerging from the gap.
  • the edge of the through hole is provided with an outwardly convex cavity through which the duct 3 passes.
  • the fireproof material 4 is filled between the duct 3 and the inner wall of the cavity.
  • the fireproof material 4 is enclosed by a pressure piece 9 in the cavity; wherein the pressure piece 9 is fixed in the cavity.
  • the fireproof material 4 is firmly installed in the cavity to prevent it from falling off, and the fireproof function of the present invention is further enhanced.
  • the cavity can be convex inward (as shown in Figure 5).
  • the tablet 9 can also be fixed to the wall of the can 2 by screws (as shown in Figs. 6 and 7).
  • the fireproof material 4 may be covered on the surface of the support plate 1.
  • the fireproof material 4 may not be installed inside the duct 3, and the fireproof is achieved by installing near the duct 3 inlet.
  • the fireproof material 4 is replaced by a fireproof expansion material or used together with the fireproof expansion material, and the fireproof effect is better.
  • the cover 2 may be composed of a metal layer 11 and a fireproof heat insulation layer 12, wherein the metal layer 11 is made of some refractory metal material, such as Iron, copper, aluminum, etc., the material of the fireproof heat insulation layer 12 can be selected from some fireproof heat insulation materials commonly available on the market such as aluminum silicate, rock wool, or ceramic fiber, etc., since the lamp body 10 is installed in the cylinder cover,
  • the cylinder cover is composed of a refractory metal layer and a fireproof heat insulation layer, so that the fire cover can prevent the fire from spreading from the lamp body to the surroundings when the fire occurs, and the fireproof heat insulation layer does not cause the outer surface temperature of the cylinder cover to overheat and cause the cylinder Burning of some inflammable materials around the cover;
  • the lamp body 10 is composed of a light source, a lamp holder and a lamp cover, the lamp holder is embedded on the lamp cover, and the lamp holder is provided with
  • the lamp body 10 may also comprise a plurality of light sources and a light source. It can be mounted on a lamp holder or on multiple lamp holders.
  • the lamp body 10 is fixedly mounted in the cylinder cover by screws, and the cylinder cover has an outlet hole 16 through which the wires pass.
  • the wire hole 16 connects the light source into the external circuit.
  • the outlet hole is sealed with a flame-retardant material, and a spring clip 17 is also mounted on the cylinder cover for mounting the lamp on the plate.
  • the cover is composed of two metal layers 11 and a fireproof heat insulation layer 12, and the fireproof heat insulation layer 12 is sandwiched between the two metal layers 11, such a structure Simple, the metal layer can effectively protect the fireproof heat insulation layer; in addition, a heat dissipation opening 13 can be arranged on the cover wall of the cover, and the expansion fireproof sheet 14 is installed on the heat dissipation opening 13, on the expansion fireproof sheet 14, and the heat dissipation
  • the vent hole 15 is disposed at a position corresponding to the port 13.
  • vent hole 15 can also be located between the expanded fireproof sheet 14 and the cover wall of the hood, so that the luminaire can be normally dissipated under normal conditions, and the vents may expand due to fire.
  • the fireproof sheet 14 is rapidly expanded and self-closed, and the cylinder cover completely isolates the lamp body 10 from the external flammable materials, thereby preventing the fire from spreading outward from the lamp body.
  • the expansion fireproof sheet 14 is made of fireproof and burnt material, and is fireproof and burnt. The material can be selected from CPM 25, CS-195 of American 3M Company, CPS-AA546 of Nielsen Company of the United States, etc.
  • the wire hole 16 can be no longer arranged on the cover, and the wire can pass through the heat dissipation hole 15 to light the light source. Connect Circles circuit.
  • the cover can be composed of a metal layer 11 and a fire-resistant heat insulation layer 12 which is sleeved thereon, as shown in FIG. 10; the same cover can also be composed of a fire-resistant heat insulation layer 12 and a metal sheathed thereon.
  • the layer 11 is formed, as shown in Fig. 11, the structure is simple, and the fireproof and heat insulation effect can be achieved.
  • the cylinder cover can also be composed of a combination of more layers of metal layers and fireproof heat insulation layers;
  • the lamp body 10 can also be composed only of a light source and a lamp holder. The lamp body 10 is installed in the cylinder cover.
  • the cylinder cover not only functions as a fireproof and heat insulation, but also functions as a lamp cover, and has a simple structure and a reduced cost.
  • a concave cavity 7 may be disposed on the cover body, and the concave cavity 7 may be disposed in a concave shape or an upper concave shape, as shown in FIG. 12 and FIG.
  • the heat dissipating port 13 is located at the bottom of the cavity of the cavity 7, the inflated fireproof sheet 14 is embedded in the cavity 7, and the expanded fireproof sheet 14 is pressed with a cover plate 8 on the cover plate 8 corresponding to the heat dissipation hole 15.
  • the opening 81, the cover 8 is fixedly mounted on the cover; the cover 8 can also be mounted on the end face of the cover to seal the cavity, as shown in FIG.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and the inventions created by recombining the technical features of the present invention, and the technical solutions equivalent or inferior to the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A cylindrical shaped fireproof lamp fitting which comprises a supporting plate ( 1 ) and a cylindrical shaped shade (2). A light source and a lamp base are mounted in the shade and a through-hole is provided on the shade. A conduit ( 3 ) is mounted on the through-hole, an electric wire ( 5 ) extended from the lampbase connects to the electrical equipment outside the shade through the conduit (3 ). There is fireproof material or/and fireproof intumescent material (4) inside the conduit ( 3 ) or near he wire-in end of the conduit. The cylindrical shaped shade (2) can be composed of a metal layer and a fireproof heat insulation layer on the metal layer. The fireproof material or/and fireproof intumescent material (4 ) can prevent the fire escaping from the space between the inner wall of the conduit and the wire when a fire disaster occurs, therefore effectively prevent the fire spreading around.

Description

筒形防火灯具  Tubular fire protection lamp

技术领域 Technical field

本实用新型涉及一种灯具, 特别是一种具有防火功能的筒形灯具。  The utility model relates to a lamp, in particular to a tubular lamp with fire prevention function.

背景技术 Background technique

有一种筒形防火灯具, 其包括支承板和筒罩, 筒罩固定在支承板上, 光源以及 灯座安装在筒罩内, 筒罩上设有通孔, 通孔上安装有导管, 连接灯座的电线穿过导 管与筒罩外部的电器连接。由于导管内壁与电线之间往往存在间隙,当发生火灾时, 火势就会从这些间隙中冒出, 从而向四周蔓延。  There is a tubular fireproof lamp comprising a support plate and a cover, the cover is fixed on the support plate, the light source and the lamp holder are mounted in the cover, the cover is provided with a through hole, the through hole is provided with a conduit, and the lamp is connected The wires of the seat are connected to the electrical appliances outside the canister through the conduit. Since there is often a gap between the inner wall of the duct and the electric wire, when a fire occurs, the fire will emerge from these gaps and spread to the surroundings.

发明内容 Summary of the invention

为了解决上述问题, 本实用新型的目的在于提供一种有效地防止火势蔓延、 安 全的筒形防火灯具。  In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a cylindrical fireproof lamp which effectively prevents fire from spreading and is safe.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是: 筒形防火灯具, 包括支承板 和筒罩, 光源以及灯座安装在筒罩内, 筒罩上设有通孔, 通孔上安装有导管, 连接 灯座的电线穿过导管与筒罩外部的电器连接, 其特征在于: 导管内安装有防火材料 或 /和防火膨胀材料或导管的进线口附近安装有防火材料或 /和防火膨胀材料。  The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a tubular fireproof lamp, comprising a support plate and a cover cover, the light source and the lamp holder are installed in the cover, the through cover is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is provided with a conduit The wire connecting the lamp holder is connected to the electrical appliance outside the canister through the conduit, and is characterized in that: a fireproof material or/and a fireproof expansion material is installed near the inlet of the fireproof material or/and the fireproof expansion material or the conduit. .

作为本实用新型的进一步改进, 所述通孔边缘与导管外壁之间的间隙安装有防 火材料或 /和防火膨胀材料。  As a further improvement of the present invention, the gap between the edge of the through hole and the outer wall of the duct is provided with a fireproof material or/and a fireproof expansion material.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进, 所述通孔边缘设有向外或向内凸起的腔体, 导 管从腔体穿过, 导管与腔体内壁之间填充有防火材料或 /和防火膨胀材料。  As a further improvement of the present invention, the through hole edge is provided with a cavity protruding outward or inward, the conduit passes through the cavity, and the fireproof material or/and the fireproof expansion material is filled between the conduit and the inner wall of the cavity. .

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述防火材料或 /和防火膨胀材料由压片封闭在 腔体内。  As a further improvement of the present invention, the fireproofing material or/and the fireproof expansion material is enclosed in the cavity by a tablet.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进, 所述支承板与筒罩之间的间隙安装有防火材料 或 /和防火膨胀材料。  As a further improvement of the present invention, the gap between the support plate and the cover is provided with a fireproof material or/and a fireproof expansion material.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述支承板的板面上覆盖有防火材料或 /和防火 膨胀材料。  As a further improvement of the present invention, the surface of the support plate is covered with a fireproof material or/and a fireproof expansion material.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进, 所述筒罩由金属层和防火隔热层构成。  As a further improvement of the present invention, the cover is composed of a metal layer and a fireproof heat insulation layer.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述筒罩由两层金属层和一层防火隔热层构成, 防火隔热层夹在两金属层之间。  As a further improvement of the present invention, the cover is composed of two metal layers and a fireproof heat insulation layer, and the fireproof heat insulation layer is sandwiched between the two metal layers.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进, 所述的筒罩的罩壁上有散热口, 散热口处装有  As a further improvement of the utility model, the cover wall of the cover has a heat dissipation port, and the heat dissipation port is installed

1 1

确 认 本 膨胀式防火片,在膨胀式防火片上、与散热口对应的位置和 /或在膨胀式防火片与筒 罩的罩壁之间有散热孔。 Confirmation The intumescent fireproof sheet has a heat dissipation hole on the expansion fireproof sheet at a position corresponding to the heat dissipation opening and/or between the expansion fireproof sheet and the cover wall of the cylinder cover.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进, 所述的罩体上有凹腔, 散热口位于凹腔的腔底 部, 膨胀式防火片嵌装在凹腔内, 膨胀式防火片上压有盖板, 盖板固定安装在罩体 上。  As a further improvement of the present invention, the cover body has a concave cavity, the heat dissipation opening is located at the bottom of the cavity of the cavity, the expanded fireproof piece is embedded in the concave cavity, and the expansion fireproof piece is pressed with a cover plate, and the cover plate is fixed Mounted on the cover.

本实用新型的有益效果是: 由于导管内、 通孔边缘与导管外壁之间的间隙安装 有防火材料或 /和防火膨胀材料, 当发生火灾时, 防火材料或 /和防火膨胀材料就会 阻止火势从这些间隙中冒出, 从而有效地防止火势向四周蔓延, 因此该筒形防火灯 具使用起来安全可靠;此外,灯体安装在筒罩内,筒罩由金属层和防火隔热层构成, 所以火灾发生时筒罩可以防止火势从灯体向周围蔓延, 而且防火隔热层不会使得筒 罩的外表面温度过高而引起筒罩周围的一些易燃物的燃烧, 另外, 筒罩上散热口与 膨胀式防火片的设置使得普通情况下灯具可以正常散热, 遇火时散热口会因膨胀式 防火片的迅速膨胀而自行封闭, 筒罩将灯体与外界的易燃物完全隔离, 可防止火势 从灯体向外蔓延。 附图说明  The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the fireproof material or/and the fireproof expansion material is installed in the gap between the edge of the through hole, the edge of the through hole and the outer wall of the pipe, and the fireproof material or/and the fireproof expansion material can prevent the fire when a fire occurs. From the gaps, effectively preventing the fire from spreading around, the tubular fire-proof luminaire is safe and reliable to use; in addition, the lamp body is installed in the hood, and the hood is composed of a metal layer and a fire-insulating layer, so When the fire occurs, the cover can prevent the fire from spreading from the lamp body to the surroundings, and the fireproof heat insulation layer will not cause the outer surface temperature of the cover to be too high to cause combustion of some combustible materials around the cover, and the heat dissipation on the cover The arrangement of the mouth and the inflated fireproof sheet enables the lamp to be normally dissipated under normal conditions. In the event of fire, the heat dissipating port will be closed by the rapid expansion of the inflated fireproof piece, and the cover will completely isolate the lamp body from the external combustibles. Prevent the fire from spreading outward from the lamp body. DRAWINGS

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。 图 1是本实用新型的立体结构示意图;  The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of the utility model;

图 2是本实用新型安装在天花板上的使用状态参考图;  Figure 2 is a reference view of the state of use of the utility model installed on the ceiling;

图 3是本实用新型的另一种立体结构示意图;  3 is another schematic perspective view of the utility model;

图 4是图 3的部分结构示意图;  Figure 4 is a partial structural view of Figure 3;

图 5是本实用新型第三种实施例的部分结构示意图;  Figure 5 is a partial structural view of a third embodiment of the present invention;

图 6是本实用新型第四种实施例的部分结构示意图; 图 7是本实用新型第五种实施例的部分结构示意图;  6 is a partial structural view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a partial structural view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention;

图 8是本实用新型第六种实施例的部分结构示意图;  Figure 8 is a partial structural view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention;

图 9是本实用新型第七种实施例的剖视结构示意图;  Figure 9 is a cross-sectional structural view showing a seventh embodiment of the present invention;

图 10是本实用新型第八种实施例的剖视结构示意图; 图 11是本实用新型第九种实施例的剖视结构示意图;  10 is a cross-sectional structural view of an eighth embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional structural view of a ninth embodiment of the present invention;

图 12是本实用新型第十种实施例的剖视结构示意图;  Figure 12 is a cross-sectional structural view showing a tenth embodiment of the present invention;

图 13是本实用新型第十一种实施例的剖视结构示意图; 图 14是本实用新型第十二种实施例的剖视结构示意图。 具体实施方式 Figure 13 is a cross-sectional structural view showing the eleventh embodiment of the present invention; Figure 14 is a cross-sectional structural view showing a twelfth embodiment of the present invention. detailed description

参照图 1和图 2,筒形防火灯具,包括支承板 1和筒罩 2,光源以及灯座安装在 筒罩 2内,筒罩 2上设有通孔,通孔上安装有导管 3,连接灯座的电线 5穿过导管 3 与筒罩外部的电器连接, 导管 3内安装有防火材料 4。 当发生火灾时, 防火材料 4 就会阻止火势从这些间隙中冒出, 从而有效地防止火势向四周蔓延, 因此本实用新 型使用起来安全可靠。  1 and 2, a cylindrical fireproof lamp includes a support plate 1 and a cover 2, a light source and a lamp holder are mounted in the cover 2, a through hole is formed in the cover 2, and a conduit 3 is attached to the through hole, and the connection is made. The electric wire 5 of the lamp holder is connected to the electric appliance outside the cylinder cover through the duct 3, and the fireproof material 4 is installed in the duct 3. In the event of a fire, the fireproofing material 4 will prevent the fire from emerging from these gaps, effectively preventing the fire from spreading around, so the new utility model is safe and reliable to use.

当通孔边缘与导管外壁之间存在间隙时, 可在间隙中安装防火材料 4, 从而阻 止火势从这些间隙中冒出。  When there is a gap between the edge of the through hole and the outer wall of the duct, the fireproof material 4 can be installed in the gap to prevent the fire from emerging from the gap.

参照图 3、图 4,为了更加有效地阻止火势从通孔边缘与导管外壁之间的间隙中 冒出, 所述通孔边缘设有向外凸起的腔体, 导管 3从腔体穿过, 导管 3与腔体内壁 之间填充有防火材料 4。 所述防火材料 4或由压片 9封闭在腔体内; 其中, 所述压 片 9固定在腔体内。 以此使防火材料 4牢固地安装在腔体内, 防止其脱落, 进一步 增强本实用新型的防火功能。当然,所述腔体可向内凸(如图 5所示)。压片 9也可 以通过螺钉固定在筒罩 2的壁上 (如图 6、 图 7所示)。  Referring to Figures 3 and 4, in order to more effectively prevent the fire from emerging from the gap between the edge of the through hole and the outer wall of the duct, the edge of the through hole is provided with an outwardly convex cavity through which the duct 3 passes. The fireproof material 4 is filled between the duct 3 and the inner wall of the cavity. The fireproof material 4 is enclosed by a pressure piece 9 in the cavity; wherein the pressure piece 9 is fixed in the cavity. Thereby, the fireproof material 4 is firmly installed in the cavity to prevent it from falling off, and the fireproof function of the present invention is further enhanced. Of course, the cavity can be convex inward (as shown in Figure 5). The tablet 9 can also be fixed to the wall of the can 2 by screws (as shown in Figs. 6 and 7).

当支承板 1与筒罩 2之间存在间隙时, 同样也可以在这些间隙中安装防火材料 4, 阻止火势从这些间隙中冒出, 从而进一步提高本实用新型的安全性能。 为了从最大程度上提高本实用新型的安全性能, 可在所述支承板 1的板面上覆 盖防火材料 4。  When there is a gap between the support plate 1 and the canopy 2, it is also possible to install the fireproof material 4 in these gaps to prevent the fire from emerging from these gaps, thereby further improving the safety performance of the present invention. In order to maximize the safety performance of the present invention, the fireproof material 4 may be covered on the surface of the support plate 1.

参照图 8,当导管 3没有伸进筒罩 2内时,可不在导管 3的内部安装防火材料 4, 在导管 3进线口附近安装就可达到防火的目的。  Referring to Fig. 8, when the duct 3 does not protrude into the duct cover 2, the fireproof material 4 may not be installed inside the duct 3, and the fireproof is achieved by installing near the duct 3 inlet.

当然, 所述防火材料 4用防火膨胀材料来替代, 或与防火膨胀材料同时使用, 防火效果会更好。  Of course, the fireproof material 4 is replaced by a fireproof expansion material or used together with the fireproof expansion material, and the fireproof effect is better.

参照图 9, 为了从最大程度上提高筒形防火灯具的安全性能,所述筒罩 2可由 金属层 11和防火隔热层 12构成, 其中, 金属层 11选用一些耐火的金属材料制成, 如铁、铜、铝等, 防火隔热层 12的材料可选用现在市面上常见的一些防火隔热材料 如硅酸铝、岩棉、或陶瓷纤维等, 由于灯体 10安装于筒罩内, 而筒罩是由耐火的金 属层和防火隔热层构成, 所以火灾发生时筒罩可以防止火势从灯体向周围蔓延, 而 且防火隔热层不会使得筒罩的外表面温度过髙而引起筒罩周围的一些易燃物的燃 烧; 灯体 10由光源、 灯座和灯罩组成, 灯座嵌装在灯罩上, 灯座上装有一个光源, 同样,灯体 10也可以包含多个光源,光源可以安装在一个灯座上,也可以安装在多 个灯座上。 灯体 10通过螺钉固定安装在筒罩内, 筒罩上有出线孔 16, 电线穿过出 线孔 16将光源连入外界电路中, 同时, 出线孔用阻燃材料密封,在筒罩上还装有弹 簧夹 17, 用于将灯具安装在板材上。作为上述实施方案的一种优选实施方式, 所述 的筒罩由两层金属层 11和一层防火隔热层 12构成, 防火隔热层 12夹在两金属层 11之间, 这样的结构既简单, 金属层又可以有效的保护防火隔热层; 另外, 可以在 筒罩的罩壁上设置散热口 13, 散热口 13处装膨胀式防火片 14, 在膨胀式防火片 14 上、 与散热口 13对应的位置设置散热孔 15, 当然, 散热孔 15也可以位于膨胀式防 火片 14与筒罩的罩壁之间,这样使得普通情况下灯具可以正常散热,遇火时散热口 会因膨胀式防火片 14的迅速膨胀而自行封闭, 筒罩将灯体 10与外界的易燃物完全 隔离,可防止火势从灯体向外蔓延,膨胀式防火片 14由防火延烧材料制成, 防火延 烧材料可选用美国 3M公司的 CP- 25、 CS-195, 美国尼尔森公司的 CPS- AA546等等, 此时, 也可以不再在筒罩上设置出线孔 16, 电线可以穿过散热孔 15将光源连入外 界电路中。 Referring to Fig. 9, in order to maximize the safety performance of the tubular fireproof luminaire, the cover 2 may be composed of a metal layer 11 and a fireproof heat insulation layer 12, wherein the metal layer 11 is made of some refractory metal material, such as Iron, copper, aluminum, etc., the material of the fireproof heat insulation layer 12 can be selected from some fireproof heat insulation materials commonly available on the market such as aluminum silicate, rock wool, or ceramic fiber, etc., since the lamp body 10 is installed in the cylinder cover, The cylinder cover is composed of a refractory metal layer and a fireproof heat insulation layer, so that the fire cover can prevent the fire from spreading from the lamp body to the surroundings when the fire occurs, and the fireproof heat insulation layer does not cause the outer surface temperature of the cylinder cover to overheat and cause the cylinder Burning of some inflammable materials around the cover; the lamp body 10 is composed of a light source, a lamp holder and a lamp cover, the lamp holder is embedded on the lamp cover, and the lamp holder is provided with a light source. Similarly, the lamp body 10 may also comprise a plurality of light sources and a light source. It can be mounted on a lamp holder or on multiple lamp holders. The lamp body 10 is fixedly mounted in the cylinder cover by screws, and the cylinder cover has an outlet hole 16 through which the wires pass. The wire hole 16 connects the light source into the external circuit. At the same time, the outlet hole is sealed with a flame-retardant material, and a spring clip 17 is also mounted on the cylinder cover for mounting the lamp on the plate. As a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, the cover is composed of two metal layers 11 and a fireproof heat insulation layer 12, and the fireproof heat insulation layer 12 is sandwiched between the two metal layers 11, such a structure Simple, the metal layer can effectively protect the fireproof heat insulation layer; in addition, a heat dissipation opening 13 can be arranged on the cover wall of the cover, and the expansion fireproof sheet 14 is installed on the heat dissipation opening 13, on the expansion fireproof sheet 14, and the heat dissipation The vent hole 15 is disposed at a position corresponding to the port 13. Of course, the vent hole 15 can also be located between the expanded fireproof sheet 14 and the cover wall of the hood, so that the luminaire can be normally dissipated under normal conditions, and the vents may expand due to fire. The fireproof sheet 14 is rapidly expanded and self-closed, and the cylinder cover completely isolates the lamp body 10 from the external flammable materials, thereby preventing the fire from spreading outward from the lamp body. The expansion fireproof sheet 14 is made of fireproof and burnt material, and is fireproof and burnt. The material can be selected from CPM 25, CS-195 of American 3M Company, CPS-AA546 of Nielsen Company of the United States, etc. At this time, the wire hole 16 can be no longer arranged on the cover, and the wire can pass through the heat dissipation hole 15 to light the light source. Connect Circles circuit.

此外, 筒罩可由一层金属层 11和一层套在其上的防火隔热层 12构成, 如图 10 所示; 同样筒罩也可由一层防火隔热层 12和套在其上的金属层 11构成, 如图 11 所示, 这样结构既简单, 又可以达到很好的防火隔热效果, 当然, 筒罩也可以由更 多层次的金属层和防火隔热层组合而成; 另外, 灯体 10也可仅由光源和灯座组成, 灯体 10安装在筒罩内,筒罩既起到防火隔热的作用,又起到灯罩的作用,结构简单, 减少成本。  In addition, the cover can be composed of a metal layer 11 and a fire-resistant heat insulation layer 12 which is sleeved thereon, as shown in FIG. 10; the same cover can also be composed of a fire-resistant heat insulation layer 12 and a metal sheathed thereon. The layer 11 is formed, as shown in Fig. 11, the structure is simple, and the fireproof and heat insulation effect can be achieved. Of course, the cylinder cover can also be composed of a combination of more layers of metal layers and fireproof heat insulation layers; The lamp body 10 can also be composed only of a light source and a lamp holder. The lamp body 10 is installed in the cylinder cover. The cylinder cover not only functions as a fireproof and heat insulation, but also functions as a lamp cover, and has a simple structure and a reduced cost.

此外, 为了使膨胀式防火片 14不会从散热口 13脱落, 可以在罩体上设置凹腔 7, 凹腔 7可以设置为下凹形也可以设置为上凹形, 如图 12、 图 13所示; 散热口 13 位于凹腔 7的腔底部, 膨胀式防火片 14嵌装在凹腔 7内, 膨胀式防火片 14上压有 盖板 8, 盖板 8上有与散热孔 15对应的开口 81, 盖板 8固定安装在罩体上; 盖板 8 也可以安装在罩体端面上, 将凹腔口封住, 如图 14所示。  In addition, in order to prevent the inflated fireproof sheet 14 from falling off from the heat dissipation opening 13, a concave cavity 7 may be disposed on the cover body, and the concave cavity 7 may be disposed in a concave shape or an upper concave shape, as shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. The heat dissipating port 13 is located at the bottom of the cavity of the cavity 7, the inflated fireproof sheet 14 is embedded in the cavity 7, and the expanded fireproof sheet 14 is pressed with a cover plate 8 on the cover plate 8 corresponding to the heat dissipation hole 15. The opening 81, the cover 8 is fixedly mounted on the cover; the cover 8 can also be mounted on the end face of the cover to seal the cavity, as shown in FIG.

本实用新型并不限于上述的实施例, 利用本实用新型的技术特征重新组合而成 的发明创造, 与本实用新型等同或变劣的技术方案也应当属于本实用新型的保护范 围之内。  The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and the inventions created by recombining the technical features of the present invention, and the technical solutions equivalent or inferior to the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claims 、 筒形防火灯具, 包括支承板 (1 )和筒罩 (2), 筒罩固定在支承板上, 光源以 及灯座安装在筒罩 (2) 内, 筒罩 (2)上设有通孔, 通孔上安装有导管 (3), 连接灯座的电线(5)穿过导管(3)与筒罩外部的电器连接, 其特征在于: 导 管(3) 内安装有防火材料(4)或 /和防火膨胀材料或导管(3) 的进线口附近 安装有防火材料(4) 或 /和防火膨胀材料。 The tubular fireproof lamp comprises a support plate (1) and a cover (2), the cover is fixed on the support plate, the light source and the lamp holder are installed in the cover (2), and the cover (2) is provided with a through hole a conduit (3) is mounted on the through hole, and the wire (5) connecting the lamp holder is connected to the electrical appliance outside the canister through the conduit (3), wherein: the fireproof material (4) is installed in the conduit (3) or / Fireproof material (4) or / and fireproof expansion material are installed near the inlet of the fireproof expansion material or conduit (3). 、 根据权利要求 1所述的筒形防火灯具, 其特征在于: 所述通孔边缘与导管(3) 外壁之间的间隙安装有防火材料 (4)或 /和防火膨胀材料。 The tubular fireproof luminaire according to claim 1, characterized in that: a gap between the edge of the through hole and the outer wall of the duct (3) is provided with a fireproof material (4) or/and a fireproof expansion material. 、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的筒形防火灯具,其特征在于: 所述通孔边缘设有向 外或向内凸起的腔体, 导管(3)从腔体穿过, 导管(3)与腔体内壁之间填充 有防火材料(4)或 /和防火膨胀材料。 The tubular fireproof light fixture according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the through hole edge is provided with a cavity that protrudes outward or inward, and the conduit (3) passes through the cavity, and the conduit (3) ) is filled with a fireproof material (4) or/and a fireproof expansion material between the inner wall of the cavity. 、 据权利要求 3所述的筒形防火灯具, 其特征在于: 所述支承板(1) 的板面上 覆盖有防火材料 (4)或 /和防火膨胀材料。 A tubular fireproof lamp according to claim 3, characterized in that the surface of the support plate (1) is covered with a fireproof material (4) or/and a fireproof expansion material. 、 据权利要求 3所述的简形防火灯具, 其特征在于: 所述防火材料(4)或 /和防 火膨胀材料由压片 (9)封闭在腔体内。 A simple fire protection lamp according to claim 3, characterized in that the fireproofing material (4) or/and the fireproof expansion material are enclosed in the cavity by the pressing piece (9). 、 根据权利要求 5所述的筒形防火灯具, 其特征在于: 所述支承板(1) 的板面 上覆盖有防火材料 (4)或 /和防火膨胀材料。 The tubular fireproof luminaire according to claim 5, characterized in that: the plate surface of the support plate (1) is covered with a fireproof material (4) or/and a fireproof expansion material. 、 根据权利要求 1所述的筒形防火灯具, 其特征在于: 所述支承板(1)与筒罩The tubular fireproof light fixture according to claim 1, wherein: the support plate (1) and the cover (2)之间的间隙安装有防火材料 (4)或 /和防火膨胀材料。 (2) A gap between the fireproofing material (4) or / and fireproof expansion material is installed. 、 根据权利要求 1或 2或 7所述的筒形防火灯具, 其特征在于: 所述支承板(1 ) 的板面上覆盖有防火材料(4)或 /和防火膨胀材料。 The tubular fireproof light fixture according to claim 1 or 2 or 7, wherein the surface of the support plate (1) is covered with a fireproof material (4) or/and a fireproof expansion material. 、 根据权利要求 1所述的筒形防火灯具, 其特征在于: 所述筒罩(2) 由金属层The tubular fireproof light fixture according to claim 1, wherein: the cover (2) is made of a metal layer (11)和防火隔热层 (12)构成。(11) and fire insulation layer (12). 0、 根据权利要求 9所述的筒形防火灯具, 其特征在于: 所述筒罩 (2) 由两层金 属层(11 )和一层防火隔热层(12)构成,防火隔热层(12)夹在两金属层(11) 之间。0. The tubular fireproof light fixture according to claim 9, wherein: the cover (2) is composed of two metal layers (11) and a fireproof heat insulation layer (12), and the fireproof heat insulation layer ( 12) Sandwiched between two metal layers (11). 1、 根据权利要求 9或 10所述的筒形防火灯具, 其特征在于: 所述筒罩(2)的罩 壁上有散热口 (13), 散热口 (13)处装有膨胀式防火片(14), 在膨胀式防火 片 (14) 上、 与散热口 (13)对应的位置和 /或在膨胀式防火片 (14)与筒罩The tubular fireproof lamp according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that: the cover wall of the cover (2) has a heat dissipation opening (13), and the heat dissipation opening (13) is provided with an expanded fireproof piece. (14), on the expansion fireproof sheet (14), corresponding to the heat dissipation port (13) and / or in the expansion fireproof sheet (14) and the cylinder cover (2) 的罩壁之间有散热孔(15)。 、根据权利要求 1或 9或 10所述的一种嵌入式防火灯具, 其特征在于: 所述的罩 体上有凹腔 (7), 散热口 (13) 位于凹腔 (7) 的腔底部, 膨胀式防火片 (14) 嵌装在凹腔 (7) 内, 膨胀式防火片 (14) 上压有盖板 (8), 盖板 (8) 固定安 装在罩体上。 (2) There is a heat dissipation hole (15) between the cover walls. The embedded fireproof light fixture according to claim 1 or 9 or 10, wherein: the cover body has a cavity (7), and the heat dissipation port (13) is located at the bottom of the cavity of the cavity (7). The expansion fireproof sheet (14) is embedded in the cavity (7), and the expansion fireproof sheet (14) is pressed with a cover plate (8), and the cover plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the cover body.
PCT/CN2007/001198 2006-09-22 2007-04-13 A cylindrical shaped fireproof lamp fitting Ceased WO2008037152A1 (en)

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