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WO2008035785A1 - Inorganic-particle-containing resin composition, transfer film, and process for producing member for display panel - Google Patents

Inorganic-particle-containing resin composition, transfer film, and process for producing member for display panel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008035785A1
WO2008035785A1 PCT/JP2007/068456 JP2007068456W WO2008035785A1 WO 2008035785 A1 WO2008035785 A1 WO 2008035785A1 JP 2007068456 W JP2007068456 W JP 2007068456W WO 2008035785 A1 WO2008035785 A1 WO 2008035785A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
oxide
containing resin
parts
pattern
inorganic particle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2007/068456
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Katsuhiro Uchiyama
Toshimi Hirano
Kouji Itano
Satoshi Iwamoto
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JSR Corp
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JSR Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to JP2008535414A priority Critical patent/JPWO2008035785A1/en
Publication of WO2008035785A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008035785A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/0047Photosensitive materials characterised by additives for obtaining a metallic or ceramic pattern, e.g. by firing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/0005Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
    • G03F7/0007Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/0045Photosensitive materials with organic non-macromolecular light-sensitive compounds not otherwise provided for, e.g. dissolution inhibitors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J11/00Gas-filled discharge tubes with alternating current induction of the discharge, e.g. alternating current plasma display panels [AC-PDP]; Gas-filled discharge tubes without any main electrode inside the vessel; Gas-filled discharge tubes with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
    • H01J11/20Constructional details
    • H01J11/34Vessels, containers or parts thereof, e.g. substrates
    • H01J11/44Optical arrangements or shielding arrangements, e.g. filters, black matrices, light reflecting means or electromagnetic shielding means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J9/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J9/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J9/02Manufacture of electrodes or electrode systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an inorganic particle-containing resin composition suitable for production of a display panel member, a transfer film obtained from the composition, and a method for producing a display panel member using the transfer film.
  • FPDs flat panel displays
  • PDPs plasma display panels
  • FEDs field emission displays
  • the PDP forms a transparent electrode, encloses an inert gas such as argon or neon between two adjacent glass plates, causes a plasma discharge to light up the gas, and emits a phosphor to display information.
  • FED emits electrons from a cathode into a vacuum by applying an electric field, and irradiates the phosphors on the anode to emit light, thereby causing the phosphors to emit light.
  • a photolithography method is suitable as a method for forming such an FPD dielectric, partition, electrode, resistor, phosphor, color filter, black matrix, and the like.
  • the photolithographic method is a method in which a layer made of a paste-like photosensitive composition containing inorganic particles and a vehicle is formed on the surface of a substrate or the like, and this is exposed and developed to form a pattern. In this method, the organic material is removed by firing, and the inorganic particles are sintered.
  • a photolithography method characterized in that a transfer film having a layer formed from the photosensitive composition is used to transfer to a surface of a substrate or the like, and a film having excellent thickness uniformity is obtained. It is very preferable because the working efficiency is improved.
  • the transfer layer is 1.2 to 2.0 times the thickness of the partition wall to be formed. It is necessary to set the degree. Specifically, in order to make the partition wall thickness 10-200 111, transfer The thickness of the layer should be about 10 to 300 ⁇ m.
  • the partition walls constituting the FPD have a uniform shape with a high aspect ratio from the viewpoint of developing good electrical characteristics.
  • the side walls of the pattern are removed in the present image, and it is difficult to obtain a partition wall with a uniform and good pattern shape.
  • the baking process is performed with the side walls of the pattern removed during development, the pattern may be peeled off or the deformation may be severe.
  • Patent Document 1 is a method of forming a pattern using a sandblast method, and the number of steps is smaller than that of a photographic method of forming a pattern using a photosensitive paste.
  • the photography method that were not possible!
  • the invention in the same way as described above, in the method for producing a partition wall for PDP, the invention relates to a method for producing a partition wall having high light reflectivity and good strength resistance by using a metal oxide and using a low melting point glass powder.
  • a metal oxide for example, refer to Patent Documents 2 to 4.
  • the effect on shape stability is not clear.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-310568
  • Patent Document 2 JP 2002-356351 A
  • Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-27802
  • Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-82433
  • the present invention is intended to solve the above-described problems, and can form a member having an excellent pattern shape and a high aspect ratio, and an organic component excellent in combustibility and a specific oxidation.
  • Inorganic particle-containing resin composition that can be fired at low temperature by using fine particles, and can form a pattern with less shrinkage and distortion during firing, and can produce a highly reliable display panel. The purpose is to provide.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a transfer film having an inorganic particle-containing resin layer formed from the inorganic particle-containing resin composition, and a method for producing a member for a display panel using the transfer film. To do.
  • the inorganic particle-containing resin composition of the present invention contains oxide fine particles having an average particle size in the range of 0.001 to 5 m, glass powder, an alkali-soluble resin, and a radiation-sensitive component, and is oxidized.
  • the fine particles are contained in the range of 30 to 500 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the glass powder! /.
  • the transfer film of the present invention comprises oxide fine particles having an average particle size in the range of 0.001 to 5111, glass powder, an alkali-soluble resin and a radiation-sensitive component, and the oxide fine particles are glass powder. It is characterized by having an inorganic particle-containing resin layer, which is contained in a range of 30 to 500 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight, and a support film.
  • the method for producing a display panel member of the present invention includes a step of transferring an inorganic particle-containing resin layer constituting the transfer film onto a substrate using the transfer film of the present invention. Including a step of exposing the inorganic particle-containing resin layer to form a latent image of a pattern, a step of developing the inorganic particle-containing resin layer to form a pattern, and a step of baking the pattern. It is characterized by.
  • the oxide fine particles work as a combustion aid, so that even if a high refractive index organic component is used, the combustibility is excellent, and the member obtained using the composition of the present invention is organic. There is no residue, and a highly reliable display can be manufactured.
  • the oxide fine particles function like a high softening point filler, the pattern shape after firing can be maintained, and a member having an excellent pattern shape and high aspect ratio can be formed. Furthermore, the foam removal property at the time of baking is good, and the layer and member without an organic residue can be formed.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional shape of an AC type plasma display panel.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional shape of a general field emission display. Explanation of symbols
  • the inorganic particle-containing resin composition of the present invention contains oxide fine particles, glass powder, alkali-soluble resin, and radiation-sensitive component having an average particle diameter in the range of 0.001 to 5111.
  • the oxide fine particles in the composition are contained in the range of 30 to 500 parts by weight, preferably 50 to 200 parts by weight, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the glass powder. More preferably, when it is contained in the range of 50 to 150 parts by weight, there is a tendency that an excellent pattern shape and a pattern with a high aspect ratio can be obtained.
  • the oxide fine particles used in the composition of the present invention have an average particle size of usually 0.00;! To 5 ⁇ m, preferably 0.005 to 1 ⁇ 111, and more preferably 0.02— 0. 3 ⁇ m
  • This average particle size is sufficiently smaller than the wavelength of ultraviolet rays used in the exposure process (eg, g-line: 436 nm, h-line: 405 nm, i-line: 365 nm) during the manufacturing process of the display panel member. It ’s straight.
  • oxide fine particles having an average particle diameter in this range By using oxide fine particles having an average particle diameter in this range, the scattering and reflection of exposure light at the interface between the oxide fine particles and the organic component are negligibly small, and the composition is optically homogeneous. There is an advantage that it can be regarded as a simple solution.
  • Oxide fine particles that can be used in the present invention include silicon oxide, aluminum oxide, It is characterized by containing at least one selected from the group consisting of zirconium, magnesium oxide, titanium oxide, tin oxide, cerium oxide and zinc oxide. Among these, it is preferable to include at least one selected from the group consisting of silicon oxide, aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide, cerium oxide, tin oxide, and zinc oxide.
  • the oxide fine particles may have a surface provided with a conductive coating.
  • a conductive coating For example
  • ITO Indium oxide oxide
  • ATO antimony oxide doped tin monoxide
  • ATO coated titanium oxide antimony oxide doped / tin oxide coated titanium monoxide
  • Al 3+ oxide doped with Al 3+ oxide
  • ketone system for example, methyl ethyl ketone, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, cyclohexanone, etc.
  • alcohol system for example, isopropyl alcohol, methanol, etc.
  • the oxide fine particles are relatively stable and hardly cause a reaction on the surface.
  • the oxide fine particles are commercially available, the cost is low and the supply is stable.
  • the optimum oxide fine particles can be selected from the functions of the oxide fine particles and the reactivity with the organic components used. Also, a plurality of oxide fine particles may be mixed to match the organic component.
  • the oxide fine particles are 30 to 500 parts by weight, preferably 50 to 200 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the glass powder. More preferably, it is used in the range of 50 to 150 parts.
  • the oxide fine particles in an amount within the above range, it is effective in adjusting the thermal expansion coefficient, in terms of application of the baking temperature to the heat resistance of the substrate, stability of the partition walls formed, and denseness. preferable.
  • strength of the flat display panel member obtained after baking to become favorable.
  • the organic component constituting the pattern must have high combustibility, and the pattern in the firing process. It is important that the shape of itself does not easily collapse.
  • the organic component force S which is the binder of the inorganic component in the pattern
  • the pattern shape collapses easily.
  • the resin composition suitably used in the photographic method of the present invention is characterized in that it contains the oxide fine particles.
  • oxide fine particles By including such oxide fine particles, it is possible to achieve both the improvement of the combustibility of the organic components constituting the pattern and the suppression of the collapse of the shape of the pattern itself in the firing process.
  • the oxide particles contained in the resin composition have a combustion promoting effect on the organic component contained in the pattern, thereby improving the combustibility of the organic component. It is presumed that force and also play the role of a filler in the pattern, and therefore suppress the collapse of the pattern shape.
  • the glass powder used in the composition of the present invention has a heat softening point of usually 400 to 550 ° C, preferably 400 to 500. C, more preferably 450 to 500. C, a low melting point glass powder.
  • a heat softening point of the glass powder When the thermal softening point of the glass powder is lower than the above range, the inorganic particles-containing resin layer formed from the above composition is not completely decomposed and removed during the firing process of the resin layer containing inorganic particles! This melts the glass powder. Therefore, a part of the organic substance remains in the formed member, and as a result, members such as the dielectric layer and the partition are colored, and the light transmittance may be reduced.
  • the thermal softening point of the glass powder exceeds the above range, the glass substrate is likely to be distorted because it is necessary to fire at a high temperature.
  • the glass transition temperature of the glass powder is preferably 350 to 550 ° C.
  • the average particle size of the glass powder is selected in consideration of the shape of the pattern to be produced. Therefore, the average particle diameter is preferably in the range of 0.001 to 5111 in terms of force pattern formation.
  • the specific surface area of the glass powder is preferably in the range of 1 to 300 m 2 / g in view of force pattern formation.
  • the glass powder preferably contains silicon oxide in the range of 1 to 50% by weight, and more preferably in the range of 1 to 30% by weight.
  • Silicon oxide is the denseness of glass, In addition to improving the strength and stability, it is also effective in reducing the refractive index of glass.
  • the thermal expansion coefficient can be controlled to prevent peeling due to mismatch with the glass substrate.
  • the silicon oxide content is 3% by weight or more, the coefficient of thermal expansion can be kept small, the occurrence of cracks when baked on a glass substrate can be reduced, and the refractive index can be kept low. There is. Further, when the content of silicon oxide is 50% by weight or less, the glass transition point and the load softening point tend to be kept low, and the baking temperature on the glass substrate tends to be lowered.
  • the glass powder preferably contains boron oxide in the range of 1 to 50% by weight, and more preferably in the range of 1 to 30% by weight.
  • boron oxide in the range of 1 to 50% by weight, and more preferably in the range of 1 to 30% by weight.
  • the content of boron oxide is 5% by weight or more, there is a tendency that the glass transition point and the load softening point can be kept low and baking onto the glass substrate can be facilitated. Further, when the boron oxide content is 50% by weight or less, the chemical stability of the glass tends to be maintained. Boron oxide is also effective for lowering the refractive index.
  • the glass powder preferably contains aluminum oxide in a range of 0.;! To 40% by weight.
  • Aluminum oxide has the effect of stabilizing the glass by expanding the vitrification range, and is effective in extending the pot life of the composition.
  • the content of aluminum oxide is within the above range, the glass transition point and the load softening point tend to be kept low, and the adhesion to the substrate tends to be improved.
  • the glass powder may contain bismuth oxide, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, zirconium oxide and the like in addition to the above components.
  • the fired pattern can be colored by adding various metal oxides other than the oxide fine particles to the composition of the present invention.
  • various metal oxides other than the oxide fine particles For example, by including black metal oxide in the composition in the range of 1 to 10% by weight, a black pattern can be formed with force S.
  • the black metal oxide used at this time can be blackened by including at least one, preferably three or more of Cr, Fe, Co, and Mn oxides. In particular, by containing 0.5% by weight or more of Fe and Mn oxides, a blacker pattern is obtained. Can be formed.
  • alkali-soluble resin is not particularly limited as long as it is alkali-soluble, and various resins can be used.
  • alkali-soluble refers to the property of being dissolved in the alkaline developer to such an extent that the desired development processing is possible.
  • the alkali-soluble resin used in the present invention is preferably a copolymer of a monomer selected from the following monomer (i) and a monomer selected from the following monomer (ii) and / or the following monomer (iii). .
  • the content of the structural unit derived from the monomer (i) is usually 5 to 90% by weight, preferably 10 to 80% by weight, particularly preferably 15 to 70% by weight in all the structural units.
  • Acrylic acid methacrylic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, crotonic acid, itaconic acid, citraconic acid, mesaconic acid, cinnamic acid, succinic acid mono (2- (meth) atariloy oral quichetil), 2-methacrylo
  • Carboxyl group-containing monomers such as oxahydrohydrogen phthalate, 2-ataryl leuenopropoxyretetrahydrohydrogen phthalate, and ⁇ -carboxypolypropylene mono (meth) acrylate.
  • Hydroxyl-containing monomers such as (meth) acrylic acid 2-hydroxyethyl, (meth) acrylic acid 2-hydroxypropyl, (meth) acrylic acid 3-hydroxypropyl, -hydroxymethyl) acrylate;
  • Methoxypolyethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate methoxy polypropylene glycol Monomers containing polyoxyalkylene groups such as rumono (meth) acrylate
  • alkali-soluble functional group-containing monomers represented by the above.
  • Particularly preferred monomers (i) include 2-methacryloylquichetyl phthalic acid, 2-atari leuno-chichechinole hydrogen phthalate, 2-atali leuno-roxypropynole hydrogen phthalate, 2- Examples include alitaroyloxypropinorehexahydrohydrogen phthalate and 2- talyloxypropyltetrahydrohydrogen phthalate.
  • Ester (meth) acrylates other than the above monomer (i) such as acrylate, isopolonyl (meth) acrylate, glycidyl (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentanyl (meth) acrylate;
  • Aromatic butyl monomers such as styrene, ⁇ -methyl styrene, ⁇ -methyl chlorostyrene, ⁇ -methyl bromostyrene racene, vinylo decanole basorole, ⁇ -methacryloxypropinoretrimethoxysilane, 1-vinyl pyrrole 2-pyrrolidone kind;
  • Examples of the monomer (iii) include, for example, a (meth) atari mouth at one end of a polymer chain such as styrene, methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, etc. And macromonomers represented by macromonomers having a polymerizable unsaturated group such as a ruthel group, an aryl group and a bur group.
  • the alkali-soluble resin used in the present invention may be a polymer having a polymerizable unsaturated double bond in the side chain.
  • a polymer obtained by reacting a polymer having a hydroxyl group with an isocyanate compound having a (meth) taroloyl group is preferably used.
  • a copolymer obtained by polymerizing a monomer having at least one carboxyl group in the molecule and an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having at least one hydroxyl group in the molecule hereinafter referred to as “a copolymer”.
  • a copolymer a copolymer obtained by reacting an isocyanate compound having a (meth) atalyleunole group with “copolymer a”! //)) (hereinafter also referred to as “specific copolymer”).
  • Specific examples of the monomer having a carboxyl group used as a copolymerization component of the copolymer a include carboxyl group-containing monomers among the monomers (i). These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • Specific examples of the monomer having a hydroxyl group used as a copolymerization component of the copolymer a include hydroxyl group-containing monomers among the monomers ⁇ . These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • a copolymerizable monomer copolymerizable with the above monomer may be used as a copolymerization component.
  • the copolymerizable monomer include the monomer (ii) and the monomer (iii). These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • isocyanate compound having a (meth) atalyloyl group examples include 2 methacryloyloxychetyl isocyanate (for example, Showa Denko MOI Lens MOI), 2-atari oral ilchichetiliso Examples include those obtained by reacting cyanate (for example, Showa Denko Power Lens AOI) and 1,1 bis (acryloyloxymethyl) ethyl isocyanate (for example, Showa Denko Power Lens BEI). .
  • the alkali-soluble resin can be polymerized, for example, by radical polymerization.
  • radical polymerization initiator azobisisoptyronitrile, benzoyl peroxide, or the like can be used.
  • solvent for radical polymerization propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, etc. can be used.
  • the polymerization temperature is usually from 50 to; it can be carried out at 100 ° C, and the polymerization time is usually from 30 to 600 minutes.
  • the polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the alkali-soluble resin measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) is usually 5,000-100,000, preferably 10,000- 50,000. When the Mw is in the above range, there is a tendency that an FPD member having an excellent shape of a note can be formed. Alkali soluble
  • the Mw of the resin can be controlled by, for example, the ratio of monomer to polymerization initiator.
  • the glass transition temperature of the alkali-soluble resin is usually from 0 to 100 ° C, preferably from 10 to 75 ° C.
  • the coating film tends to be tacky and is difficult to handle. If the glass transition temperature exceeds the above range, the adhesiveness with the glass substrate as a support may be deteriorated and transfer may not be possible.
  • the glass transition temperature can be appropriately adjusted by changing the amount of the monomers (i), (ii), and (iii) with a force S.
  • the acid value of the polymer or oligomer having an acidic group such as a carboxyl group is usually 50 to 200, preferably 60 to 180.
  • the image allowable width tends to be narrowed.
  • the solubility of the unexposed area in the developing solution will decrease, so if the developing solution concentration is increased, the exposed area will be peeled off and a high-definition pattern will be obtained. There is a tendency to be difficult.
  • the alkali-soluble resin is 10 to 100 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the total of the oxide fine particles and the glass powder (hereinafter also referred to as "inorganic particles"). Preferably it is used in the range of 15 to 50 parts by weight.
  • an FPD member pattern having a good shape tends to be formed.
  • the radiation sensitive component is used in an amount of 10% by weight or more, preferably 20 to 60% by weight in the organic component from the viewpoint of sensitivity to light.
  • the radiation sensitive component is 10 to 100 weights with respect to 100 weight parts of the total of the oxide fine particles and the glass powder (hereinafter also referred to as "inorganic particles"). Parts, preferably 15 to 50 parts by weight.
  • an FPD member pattern such as a partition wall having a good shape tends to be formed.
  • the radiation-sensitive component includes a light-insolubilized type and a light-solubilized type.
  • the photo-insolubilized type is (1) having at least one unsaturated group in the molecule (D1) containing a photosensitive monomer or oligomer, (2) aromatic diazo compound, aromatic azimuth (3) Condensates of diazo amines with formaldehyde, V, so-called diazo resins, and others.
  • the photo-soluble type includes (4) a complex of a diazo compound with an inorganic acid or an organic acid, one containing a quinone diazo, and (5) a quinone diazo combined with an appropriate polymer binder.
  • a diazo compound with an inorganic acid or an organic acid, one containing a quinone diazo, and (5) a quinone diazo combined with an appropriate polymer binder.
  • examples thereof include naphthoquinone 1,2,2 diazide 1,5 sulfonic acid ester of phenol resin.
  • the radiation-sensitive component in the present invention the force capable of using all of the above-mentioned components.
  • the component (A) is preferable in that it can be used simply by mixing with an inorganic component. .
  • Examples of the photosensitive monomer (D1) include compounds containing a carbon-carbon unsaturated bond.
  • Methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n propyl (meth) acrylate, isopropyl (meth) acrylate, n butyl (meth) acrylate, sec butyl (meth) acrylate, sec butyl (meta) ) Atalylate, Isobutyl (meth) acrylate, tert Butinole (meth) acrylate, n Pentyl (meth) acrylate, Arino (meth) acrylate, Benzyl acrylate, Butoxetyl acrylate, Butoxytriethylene Glycol relate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentanyl (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethyl hexyl (meth) acrylate, glycerol (meth)
  • Pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate trimethylol propane (meth) acrylate, trimethylol propane ⁇ modified tri (meth) acrylate, trimethylol propane ⁇ modified tri (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meta ) Atallate, dipentaerythritol monohydroxypenta (meth) acrylate, ditrimethylolpropane tetra (meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, benzyl mercaptan (meth) acrylate, etc. Sensory (meth) atarylates;
  • Photopolymerization initiators include, for example, benzophenone, ⁇ methyl benzoylbenzoate, 4,4 bis (dimethylamine) benzophenone, 4,4 bis (jetylamino) benzophenone, 4,4-dichlorobenzoic benzophenone, and 4-benzoyl 4-methyldiphen-2-ene.
  • the photopolymerization initiators may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the photopolymerization initiator is usually 0.;! To 30 wt. Per 100 parts by weight of the inorganic particles. Parts, preferably 0.3 to 20 parts by weight.
  • the content of the photosensitive monomer is usually; 100 to 100 parts by weight, preferably 100 to 100 parts by weight, preferably It is 5 to 50 parts by weight, and the content of the photopolymerization initiator is usually:! To 50 parts by weight, preferably 2 to 40 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the photosensitive monomer.
  • the content of the radiation sensitive component exceeds the above range, the shape of the display panel member after firing may deteriorate.
  • the ratio of the content of the alkali-soluble resin to the content of the photosensitive monomer (hereinafter also referred to as "P / A ratio") is usually;! To 4, preferably 1 to 3. .
  • P / A ratio is within the above range, the pattern forming property is excellent, and the strength of the flat display panel member obtained after firing tends to be good.
  • an ultraviolet absorber to the composition.
  • an organic dye or an inorganic pigment can be used as the ultraviolet absorber.
  • organic dyes or inorganic pigments having a high UV absorption coefficient in the wavelength range of 350 to 450 nm are preferably used.
  • azo dyes amino ketone dyes, xanthene dyes, quinoline dyes, amino ketone dyes, anthraquinone dyes, benzophenone dyes, diphenino rescyan acrylate dyes, triazine dyes, p-amino benzoes
  • Organic dyes such as acid dyes and inorganic pigments can be used. Of these, organic dyes are preferred because they do not remain in the insulating film after firing, and can reduce deterioration of insulating film properties!
  • the ultraviolet absorber can be added in an amount ranging from 0.00;! To 5 parts by weight, preferably 0.0;! To 1 part by weight, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the inorganic particles.
  • amount of the UV absorber is 0.001 part by weight or less, the effect of adding the UV absorber may be reduced. Do n’t keep it!
  • a sensitizer may be added to the composition of the present invention in order to improve sensitivity.
  • Sensitizer For example, 2-methylthioxanthone, 2-chlorothioxanthone, 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 4 isopropylthioxanthone, 1 chloro-4-propylthioxanthone, 2,4 jetylthioxanthone, 2,3 bis (4-jetyla) Minobenzal) cyclopentanone, 2, 6 bis (4-dimethylaminibenzanol) cyclohexanone, 2, 6-bis (4-dimethylaminobenzal) -4-methylcyclohexanone, Michler's ketone, 4, 4-bis ( Jetylamino) monobenzophenone, 4,4-bis (dimethylamino) chalcone, 4,4bis (jetylamino) chalcone, p-dimethylaminocinnamylidene indanone, p-dimethylamin
  • the above sensitizers may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Some sensitizers can also be used as photopolymerization initiators.
  • the above sensitizer can be added in an amount usually ranging from 0.0;! To 5% by weight, more preferably 0.05 to 3% by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the inorganic particles. If the amount of the sensitizer is too small, the effect of improving the photosensitivity may not be exhibited. If the amount of the sensitizer is too large, the residual ratio S of the exposed area may be too small.
  • a polymerization inhibitor may be added to the composition of the present invention in order to improve the thermal stability during storage.
  • the polymerization inhibitor include hydroquinone, monoester of hydroquinone, N-nitrosodiphenylamine, phenothiazine, p-t-butylcatechol, N-phenylnaphthylamine, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-methylphenol. , Chloraninore, pyrogallol and the like.
  • the polymerization inhibitor can be added to the composition in an amount usually ranging from 0.001 to; [0080] ⁇ Antioxidant>
  • An antioxidant may be added to the composition of the present invention to prevent oxidation of the acrylic copolymer during storage.
  • Antioxidants include, for example, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol, butylated hydroxyanisole, 2,6 di-t-4 ethenylphenol, 2,2 methylene monobis (4 methyl 6- t-Butylphenol), 2, 2 Methylene monobis (4 ethynole 6- t-Butylphenol), 4, 4 Bis-one (3-Methyl-6-t-Butylphenol), 1, 1,
  • the antioxidant can be added to the composition in an amount usually in the range of 0.00 ;! to 1% by weight.
  • An organic solvent may be added to the composition of the present invention in order to adjust the viscosity of the solution.
  • Examples of the organic solvent include propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethino ethenoleateol, methino cerero sonoleb, ethino cerero sonoleb, butino cererosolve, methoxypropyl acetate, methyl ethyl ketone, Dioxane, Acetone, Cyclohexanone, Cyclopentanone, Isobutyl alcoholone, Isopropyl alcoholone, Tetrahydrofuran, Dimethylsulfoxide, ⁇ -Butyloraton, Bromobenzene, Chlorobenzene, Dibromobenzene, Dichlorobenzene, Bromobenzoic acid, Chlorobenzoate Acid, Ethanol, Ethylene glycol, Propylene glycol, ⁇ -Terpineol, ⁇ -Tenorepineol, Diethyleneglyconoresimethyleno
  • organic solvents may be used singly or in combination of two or more.
  • composition of the present invention may contain an organosilane compound for the purpose of improving the dispersibility of the inorganic powder and improving plasticization of the transfer film to be formed.
  • organosilane compounds include saturated alkylalkoxysilane compounds represented by the following general formula (1) and silane coupling agents represented by the general formula (2).
  • p is 3 to 20, preferably 4 to; an integer of 16, m is an integer of ! to 3, n is an integer of ! to 3, a is;! To 3 )
  • R represents a methylene group or an alkylene group having 2 to 100 carbon atoms
  • Y represents a vinylol group, an epoxy group, an attaryloxy group, a methacryloxy group, a mercapto group, or an amino group
  • n is an integer of;!-3.
  • the resulting inorganic powder-containing resin layer may not exhibit sufficient flexibility.
  • saturated alkylalkoxysilanes with a p value above 20 have a high decomposition temperature, so organic substances are completely released in the firing process of the resin layer containing inorganic powder.
  • the glass powder may melt at the stage where it is not left, and some organic substances may remain in the formed FPD member.
  • Examples of the silane coupling agent represented by the general formula (2) include a bur group-containing silane compound such as butyl trichloro silane, butyl trimethoxy silane, butyl triethoxy silane and butyl triacetoxy silane;
  • Ataryloxy group-containing silane compounds such as diethoxysilane and 3-methacryloxypropyltriethoxysilane;
  • Epoxy group-containing silane compounds such as silane and 2- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyleno) ethinoretrimethoxysilane;
  • Examples include mercapto group-containing silane compounds such as 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane and 3-mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane.
  • the above organosilane compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • silanes n-butinoretrimethoxysilane, n-decinoletrimethoxysila sadecinoresimethinoremethoxysilane, n-butinoretriethoxysilane, n-decinoretriethoxysilane, n-hexa Decinoletriethoxysilane, n-decenoretinoregetoxysilane, n-hexadesinoretinoletoxysilane, n-butinoretripropoxysilane, n-decenoretipropoxysilane, n-hexadecenoretripropoxysilane Silane, vinylenotrichloronosilane, vinyltrimethoxysilane, butyltriethoxysilane, butyltrioxysilane, 3-methac
  • the organosilane compound is usually 10 parts by mass or less, preferably 100 parts by mass of inorganic particles. It is preferably used in an amount of 0.00; If the amount of the organosilane compound is excessive, the viscosity may increase with time when the inorganic powder-containing resin composition is stored.
  • composition of the present invention is usually prepared by blending various components such as oxide fine particles, glass powder, alkali-soluble resin, radiation-sensitive component, and solvent so as to have a predetermined composition, and then kneading three mouths. Prepare by mixing and dispersing homogeneously with a machine.
  • the viscosity of the composition is a force S that can be appropriately adjusted depending on the amount of addition of inorganic particles, thickener, organic solvent, plasticizer, precipitation inhibitor, etc., and its range is usually 2,000-200, 000c ps (centimeter boise).
  • the range is 2,000.
  • OOOcps centimeter-boise
  • preferred ⁇ 2,000—50 OOOcps (centimeter-boise)
  • the range is 2,000-200, 000 cps (centimeter-boise), preferably ⁇ 30,000-200, OOOcps (centimeter-boise) is there.
  • the transfer film of the present invention contains oxide fine particles having an average particle diameter in the range of 0.001 to 5111, glass powder, an alkali-soluble resin, and a radiation-sensitive component, and the oxide fine particles contain silicon oxide, It is at least one selected from the group consisting of aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide, magnesium oxide, titanium oxide, tin oxide, cerium oxide, and zinc oxide, and the thermal softening point of the glass powder is in the range of 400 to 500 ° C. And the said oxide fine particle is contained in 30-500 weight part with respect to 100 weight part of said glass powders, It has an inorganic particle containing resin layer characterized by the above-mentioned, and a support film.
  • the inorganic particle-containing resin layer has a thickness of usually 10 to 300 Hm, preferably 10 to 200 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the resin layer is greater than 300, the time during exposure and development becomes longer, and the throughput cannot be increased, and in order to obtain the desired thickness, the firing shrinkage rate in the thickness direction is increased. This is not preferable because defects during firing are likely to occur.
  • the support film constituting the transfer film of the present invention is preferably a resin film having heat resistance and solvent resistance and flexibility.
  • the paste-like composition can be applied by a roll coater, and the inorganic particle-containing resin layer can be stored and supplied while being wound in a roll. It tends to be possible.
  • the thickness of the support film is, for example, 20 to 100 ⁇ m as long as it is in a range suitable for use.
  • Examples of the resin forming the support film include polyethylene terephthalate, polyester, polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, polyimide, polybutyl alcohol, polychlorinated butyl, polyfluoroethylene, and other fluorine-containing resins, nylon, and cellulose. Can be mentioned.
  • the surface of the support film on which the member forming material layer is formed is preferably subjected to a release treatment. Thereby, when forming the member for display panels, peeling operation of a support film can be performed easily.
  • the protective film layer that may be provided on the surface of the inorganic particle-containing resin layer
  • a resin film having flexibility similar to that of the support film can be used as the protective film layer.
  • a mold release treatment may be performed on the surface in contact with the resin layer.
  • the inorganic particle-containing resin composition of the present invention is applied onto the support film to form a coating film, and the coating film is dried to form an inorganic particle-containing resin layer. Is obtained. After drying, it is rolled or laminated with a protective film.
  • the transfer film of the present invention can also be suitably formed by a method in which the composition is applied to each of the support film and the protective film to form a resin layer, and the resin layer surfaces are overlapped and pressure-bonded. it can.
  • any method can be used as long as the film thickness is large (for example, 10 m or more) and a coating film excellent in uniformity can be efficiently formed. It is not limited.
  • coating method using a knife coater, coating using a roll coater examples thereof include a cloth method, a coating method using a doctor blade, a coating method using a curtain coater, a coating method using a die coater, and a coating method using a wire coater.
  • the drying conditions of the coating film may be adjusted as appropriate so that the residual ratio of the solvent after drying is within 3 ⁇ 4 wt%. For example, at a drying temperature of 50 to 150 ° C, for 0.5 to 30 minutes. Degree
  • the method for producing a display panel member of the present invention includes a step of transferring an inorganic particle-containing resin layer constituting the transfer film onto a substrate, and exposing the inorganic particle-containing resin layer to form a latent image of a pattern.
  • the method includes a step, a step of developing the inorganic particle-containing resin layer to form a pattern, and a step of baking the pattern.
  • the printing process may be included.
  • the inorganic particle-containing resin layer of the transfer film of the present invention is transferred to a substrate by lamination.
  • a resin layer having excellent film thickness uniformity can be easily formed, and the film thickness tends to be uniform.
  • a laminate having n layers (n represents an integer of 2 or more) of resin layers may be formed by repeating the transfer n times using the transfer film.
  • the laminate may be formed by transferring a laminate composed of n resin layers onto a substrate using a transfer film formed on a support film.
  • the transfer film After peeling off the protective film layer of the transfer film used as necessary, the transfer film is overlaid so that the surface of the resin layer is in contact with the surface of the substrate, and this transfer film is thermocompression bonded by a heating roller or the like. After that, the support film is peeled off from the resin layer. As a result, the resin layer is transferred and adhered to the surface of the substrate.
  • the [0115] transfer conditions for example, surface temperature 40 of the heat roller; a 140 ° C, 0. roll pressure by heating the low-La is;! A ⁇ 10 kg / cm 2, the moving speed of the heating roller 0. l ⁇ 10m / min.
  • the preheating temperature at which the substrate may be preheated is, for example, 40 to 140 ° C.
  • the surface treatment of the substrate can be applied in order to improve the adhesion between the substrate and the resin layer.
  • Examples of the surface treatment solution used for the surface treatment include silane coupling agents such as butyltrichlorosilane, butyltrimethoxysilane, butyltriethoxysilane, tris (2-methoxyethoxy) butylsilane, and ⁇ -glycidoxy.
  • silane coupling agents such as butyltrichlorosilane, butyltrimethoxysilane, butyltriethoxysilane, tris (2-methoxyethoxy) butylsilane, and ⁇ -glycidoxy.
  • Aminopropyltriethoxysilane, etc. with an organic solvent such as ethylene glycol monomethylenoatenole, ethyleneglycolmonoethylenoleatenoacetate, methenoreanolenole, ethyl alcohol, propyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, etc.
  • An organic solvent such as ethylene glycol monomethylenoatenole, ethyleneglycolmonoethylenoleatenoacetate, methenoreanolenole, ethyl alcohol, propyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, etc.
  • a solution diluted to a concentration of 0.1 to 5% can be used.
  • the surface treatment liquid can be uniformly applied onto a substrate with a spinner or the like, and then dried at 80 to 140 ° C for 10 to 60 minutes for surface treatment.
  • Examples of the substrate material used in the present invention include a plate-like member made of an insulating material such as glass, silicone, polycarbonate, polyester, aromatic amide, polyamideimide, and polyimide. If necessary, the surface of the plate-like member may be treated with chemicals such as a silane coupling agent; plasma treatment; thin film formation treatment such as ion plating, sputtering, gas phase reaction, or vacuum deposition. It can be pre-treated!
  • a glass substrate having heat resistance is preferably used as the substrate.
  • a glass substrate include “PD200” manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.
  • the inorganic particle-containing resin composition of the present invention can be used as a film as described above, but the inorganic particle-containing resin composition can also be used as it is printed on a substrate as a paste.
  • the inorganic particle-containing resin composition is used as a paste as it is, a glass plate, a ceramic, etc. by an appropriate method such as a screen printing method, a curtain coating method, a roll coating method, a bar coating method, a blade coating method, a die coating method, etc. Apply to various substrates The After coating, in a hot-air drying oven or far-infrared drying oven, for example, temperature 80 ⁇ ; at 150 ° C, 5 ⁇
  • a tack-free coating can be obtained by drying for about 40 minutes.
  • exposure is performed using an exposure apparatus.
  • the exposure is performed by mask exposure using a photomask, as in ordinary photolithography.
  • the photomask either a negative type or a positive type is selected depending on the type of the photosensitive organic component.
  • the exposure pattern of the exposure mask is a stripe or lattice having a force different depending on the purpose, for example, 10 to 500 Hm width.
  • a direct drawing method using a red or blue visible laser beam, an Ar ion laser, or the like without using a photomask may be used.
  • the surface of the inorganic particle-containing resin layer is selectively irradiated (exposed) with radiation such as ultraviolet rays through an exposure mask to form a pattern latent image on the resin layer.
  • the exposure is performed in a state where the support film coated on the resin layer is not peeled off.
  • a parallel light exposure machine a scattered light exposure machine, a stepper exposure machine, a proximity exposure machine, or the like can be used.
  • Examples of the active light source used in the exposure include visible light, near ultraviolet light, ultraviolet light, electron beam, X-ray, and laser light, and ultraviolet light is particularly preferable.
  • the light source for example, a low-pressure mercury lamp, a high-pressure mercury lamp, an ultra-high pressure mercury lamp, a halogen lamp, or the like can be used. Among these, an ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp is suitable.
  • the exposure conditions are different depending on the coating thickness; exposure is carried out for 0.05 to 1 minute using an ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp with an output of! To 100 mW / cm 2 .
  • a wavelength filter by narrowing the wavelength region of the exposure light using a wavelength filter, there is a tendency that light scattering can be suppressed and pattern formability can be improved.
  • a filter that cuts off i-line (365 nm) light Alternatively, there is a tendency that the pattern formability can be improved by using a filter that cuts off i-line and h-line (405 nm) light.
  • the resin layer is developed using the difference in solubility in the developer between the photosensitive part and the non-photosensitive part to form a resin layer pattern.
  • Development methods for example, immersion method, rocking method, shower method, spray method, paddle method, brush method, etc.
  • development processing conditions for example, developer type, composition, concentration, development time, development temperature, etc. Further, it may be selected and set as appropriate according to the type of the inorganic particle-containing resin layer.
  • an organic solvent capable of dissolving the organic component in the inorganic particle-containing resin layer can be used.
  • water may be added to the organic solvent as long as its solubility is not lost!
  • development can be performed with an alkaline aqueous solution.
  • the inorganic particles contained in the inorganic particle-containing resin layer are uniformly dispersed by the alkali-soluble resin, the inorganic particles are simultaneously removed by dissolving the resin in a developer and washing.
  • Examples of the alkaline aqueous solution include lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydrogen phosphate, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, and ammonium dihydrogen phosphate.
  • Inorganic alkaline aqueous solutions such as lithium, sodium borate, potassium borate, and aqueous ammonia can be used.
  • it is preferable to use an organic alkaline aqueous solution because the alkaline component can be easily removed during firing.
  • a general amine compound can be used as the organic alkali.
  • Specific examples include tetramethylammonium hydroxide, trimethylhydroxyethylammonium hydroxide, monomethinoreamine, dimethinoreamine, trimethinoreamine, monoethinoreamine, jetinoreamine, triethylamine, monoisopropylamine. Min, diisopropylamine, ethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine and the like.
  • the concentration of the alkaline aqueous solution is usually from 0.01 to 10% by weight, more preferably from 0.;! To 5% by weight. If the alkali concentration is too low, the soluble portion is not removed, and if the alkali concentration is too high, the pattern portion may be peeled off and the non-soluble portion may be corroded.
  • the development temperature during development is preferably 20 to 50 ° C in terms of process control.
  • the alkaline aqueous solution may contain additives such as a noion surfactant and an organic solvent.
  • the pattern of the formed resin layer is baked in a baking furnace.
  • Firing is performed in an atmosphere of air, ozone, nitrogen, hydrogen, or the like that varies depending on the type of composition and substrate.
  • a batch-type firing furnace or a belt-type continuous firing furnace can be used as the firing furnace.
  • the firing treatment condition requires that the organic substance in the inorganic particle-containing resin layer (residual part) be burned off.
  • the firing temperature is 400 to 1000 ° C and the firing time is 10 to 90 minutes. is there.
  • firing is performed at a temperature of 450 to 600 ° C for 10 to 60 minutes.
  • the compositions of the present invention can be fired at lower temperatures, 450-550. C, preferably 480-520. Firing is performed at a temperature of C.
  • a heating step of 50 to 300 ° C may be introduced for the purpose of drying or preliminary reaction during the transfer, exposure, development and firing steps.
  • the inorganic particle-containing pattern is formed on a glass substrate by the above-described method
  • the paste is further laminated by screen printing and subjected to a patterning process.
  • the inorganic particle-containing resin pattern can be laminated without breaking by the solvent contained in the paste to be laminated. This allows two layers to be fired at the same time, thus shortening the firing process.
  • members for a display panel such as a partition, an electrode, a resistor, a dielectric, a phosphor, a color filter, and a black matrix can be formed.
  • the production method of the present invention is preferable as a method of forming a partition or a dielectric.
  • the glass substrate having the partition layer obtained by the method of the present invention including the above steps can be used on the front side or the back side of the FPD.
  • the inorganic particle-containing resin composition (1) prepared in the above (i) was applied onto a support film made of a PET film having a film thickness of 38, m with a release treatment in advance using a blade coater.
  • the transfer film (1) of the present invention was produced by drying at 3 ° C. for 3 minutes to remove the solvent, and forming an inorganic particle-containing resin layer having a thickness of 20 am on the support film.
  • the transfer film (1) prepared in (ii) above was superposed and thermocompression bonded with a heating roller so that the surface of the inorganic particle-containing resin layer was in contact with the surface of the glass substrate.
  • the pressure bonding conditions the surface temperature of the heating roller was 80 ° C.
  • the roll pressure was 0.25 MPa
  • the moving speed of the heating roller was 0.5 m / min.
  • the transfer film was transferred to and adhered to the surface of the glass substrate.
  • a latent image of the pattern was formed on the inorganic particle-containing resin layer.
  • the irradiation amount was 500 mJ / cm 2 .
  • the support film is peeled off and then 0.3% by mass at a liquid temperature of 30 ° C.
  • the developing process was performed for 30 seconds by a shower method using an aqueous sodium carbonate solution as a developing solution, followed by washing with ultrapure water.
  • the width and height of the inorganic particle-containing pattern (1) formed on the glass substrate were measured. Let the measured width and height values be L (l) 1 and H (l) —1, respectively.
  • the glass substrate on which the inorganic particle-containing resin pattern (1) was formed was baked for 90 minutes in a temperature atmosphere of 500 ° C. to obtain a partition wall pattern.
  • the width and height of the partition wall pattern formed on the fired glass substrate were measured. Let the measured width and height values be L (l) 2 and H (l) 2, respectively. Also, peeling and distortion in the fired pattern were evaluated according to the following criteria.
  • Residual film rate is 70% or more
  • Residual film rate is 50% or more and less than 70%
  • Shrinkage rate is less than 50% Residual film rate (%) Shrinkage rate (%)
  • L (n) -1 Inorganic particle-containing pattern before firing (n) width ( ⁇ m)
  • H (n) -1 Inorganic particle content pattern before firing (n) height ( ⁇ m)
  • H (n) -2 Pattern of inorganic particle content after firing (n) height ( ⁇ m)
  • a partition wall pattern was formed and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the inorganic particle-containing resin composition (2) prepared in (i) was used. Table 3 shows the evaluation results.
  • a partition wall pattern was formed and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the inorganic particle-containing resin composition (3) prepared in (i) was used. Table 3 shows the evaluation results.
  • a partition wall pattern was formed and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the inorganic particle-containing resin composition (4) prepared in (i) was used. Table 3 shows the evaluation results.
  • a partition wall pattern was formed and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the inorganic particle-containing resin composition (5) prepared in (i) was used. Table 3 shows the evaluation results.
  • a partition wall pattern was formed and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that each composition shown in Tables 3 to 5 was used. Tables 3 to 5 show the evaluation results.
  • YARD R-712 12 parts, Bis (2,4,6_trimethylbenzoyl) -phenylphosphine oxide 1.8 parts as photopolymerization initiator 0.9 parts of 2,4-jetylthioxanthone (E) 0.4 parts of 3-methacryloxypropylmethoxysilane as an organic silane compound, 0.15 parts of the above dye as an optional component, and diethylene glycol as a solvent Monoechiruete
  • the inorganic particle-containing resin composition (A) was prepared by kneading 21 parts of lacetate with three rolls.
  • the prepared inorganic particle-containing resin composition (A) was applied on the entire surface of a glass substrate using a 200 mesh polyester screen and dried at 100 ° C for 10 minutes in a hot air drying oven.
  • Example 1 (iv) Thereafter, through the same steps as those in Example 1 (iv) and subsequent steps, a partition wall pattern was formed and evaluated. Table 5 shows the evaluation results.
  • TMBPPO Bis (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) -phenylphosphine oxide
  • DETX 2,4-Getinorethioxanthone
  • TMPTA Trimethylolpropane triatrate
  • TPGDA Tripropylene glycol ditalylate
  • R-712 a-phenyl- ⁇ -acryloyloxypolyoxyethylene formaldehyde polycondensate
  • DEGMEA Diethyleneglycolenomonochinenoreethenoreacetate

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Abstract

An inorganic-particle-containing resin composition which can form a member having an excellent pattern shape and a high aspect ratio. It comprises an organic ingredient having excellent combustibility and specific fine oxide particles. It can hence be burned at a low temperature and can form a pattern reduced in burning shrinkage or deformation. It enables a highly reliable display panel to be produced. Also provided are: a transfer film comprising an inorganic-particle-containing resin layer formed from the inorganic-particle-containing resin composition; and a process for producing a member for display panels which comprises using the transfer film.

Description

明 細 書  Specification

無機粒子含有樹脂組成物および転写フィルムおよびディスプレイパネル 用部材の製造方法  Inorganic particle-containing resin composition, transfer film, and method for producing display panel member

技術分野  Technical field

[0001] 本発明は、ディスプレイパネル用部材の製造に好適な無機粒子含有樹脂組成物、 該組成物から得られる転写フィルムおよび該転写フィルムを用いたディスプレイパネ ル用部材の製造方法に関する。  The present invention relates to an inorganic particle-containing resin composition suitable for production of a display panel member, a transfer film obtained from the composition, and a method for producing a display panel member using the transfer film.

背景技術  Background art

[0002] 近年、平板状の蛍光表示体としてプラズマディスプレイパネル(以下「PDP」ともいう 。)、フィールドェミッションディスプレイ(以下「FED」ともいう。)などのフラットパネル ディスプレイ(以下「FPD」ともいう。)が注目されている。 PDPは、透明電極を形成し 、近接した 2枚のガラス板の間にアルゴンまたはネオンなどの不活性ガスを封入し、 プラズマ放電を起こしてガスを光らせることにより、蛍光体を発光させて情報を表示す るディスプレイである。一方、 FEDは、電界印可によって陰極から真空中に電子を放 出させ、その電子を陽極上の蛍光体に照射することにより、蛍光体を発光させて情報  In recent years, flat panel displays (hereinafter also referred to as “FPDs”) such as plasma display panels (hereinafter also referred to as “PDPs”) and field emission displays (hereinafter also referred to as “FEDs”) as flat fluorescent displays. .) Is attracting attention. The PDP forms a transparent electrode, encloses an inert gas such as argon or neon between two adjacent glass plates, causes a plasma discharge to light up the gas, and emits a phosphor to display information. Display. On the other hand, FED emits electrons from a cathode into a vacuum by applying an electric field, and irradiates the phosphors on the anode to emit light, thereby causing the phosphors to emit light.

[0003] このような FPDの誘電体、隔壁、電極、抵抗体、蛍光体、カラーフィルターおよびブ ラックマトリックス等の形成方法としては、フォトリソグラフィ一法が好適である。フォトリ ソグラフィ一法とは、無機粒子とビヒクルとを含むペースト状の感光性組成物からなる 層を基板等の表面に形成し、これを露光および現像することによりパターンを形成し 、次いで該パターンを焼成して有機物質を除去し、無機粒子を焼結させる方法であ る。特に、前記感光性組成物から形成される層を有する転写フィルムを用いて、基板 等の表面に転写することを特徴とするフォトリソグラフィ一法は、厚みの均一性に優れ た膜が得られるとともに、作業効率が改善されることから非常に好ましい。 As a method for forming such an FPD dielectric, partition, electrode, resistor, phosphor, color filter, black matrix, and the like, a photolithography method is suitable. The photolithographic method is a method in which a layer made of a paste-like photosensitive composition containing inorganic particles and a vehicle is formed on the surface of a substrate or the like, and this is exposed and developed to form a pattern. In this method, the organic material is removed by firing, and the inorganic particles are sintered. In particular, a photolithography method characterized in that a transfer film having a layer formed from the photosensitive composition is used to transfer to a surface of a substrate or the like, and a film having excellent thickness uniformity is obtained. It is very preferable because the working efficiency is improved.

[0004] 上述した方法で、例えば隔壁を形成する場合、焼成工程で有機物質が除去されて 膜厚が小さくなるので、転写層は形成すべき隔壁の膜厚の 1. 2〜2. 0倍程度とする ことが必要である。具体的には、隔壁の膜厚を 10〜200 111とするためには、転写 層の厚みを 10〜300 μ m程度にする必要がある。 [0004] When the partition wall is formed by the above-described method, for example, the organic material is removed in the baking process and the film thickness is reduced. Therefore, the transfer layer is 1.2 to 2.0 times the thickness of the partition wall to be formed. It is necessary to set the degree. Specifically, in order to make the partition wall thickness 10-200 111, transfer The thickness of the layer should be about 10 to 300 μm.

[0005] FPDを構成する隔壁は、良好な電気的特性を発現させる観点から、アスペクト比が 高ぐ形状が均一であることが望ましい。し力もながら、転写層の厚みが大きいと、現 像の際にパターンの側壁がえぐれた形状になりやすぐパターン形状が均一かつ良 好な隔壁が得られにくい。また、現像の際にパターンの側壁がえぐられた状態で焼成 処理を行うと、パターンが剥離したり、変形がひどくなつたりする場合がある。  [0005] It is desirable that the partition walls constituting the FPD have a uniform shape with a high aspect ratio from the viewpoint of developing good electrical characteristics. However, if the thickness of the transfer layer is large, the side walls of the pattern are removed in the present image, and it is difficult to obtain a partition wall with a uniform and good pattern shape. In addition, if the baking process is performed with the side walls of the pattern removed during development, the pattern may be peeled off or the deformation may be severe.

[0006] このような問題点を解決するため、例えば PDP用隔壁の製造方法において、隔壁 形成用組成物の膜に、酸化チタンを含むことを特徴とする隔壁形成用組成物を用い ることで、ひび割れが無ぐ高アスペクト比のパターンが形成可能である PDP用隔壁 の製造方法に関する発明が開示されている (例えば、特許文献 1参照)。  [0006] In order to solve such a problem, for example, in a method for manufacturing a partition wall for PDP, by using a partition wall forming composition characterized in that the partition wall forming composition film includes titanium oxide. In addition, an invention relating to a method for manufacturing a partition wall for PDP that can form a pattern with a high aspect ratio without cracking is disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 1).

[0007] しかしながら、上記特許文献 1に開示されている方法は、サンドブラスト法を用いて パターンを形成する方法であり、感光性ペーストを用いてパターンを形成するフォトグ ラフィ一法に比べ、工程数が多く環境への付加が懸念される他、作業効率が良く微 細なパターユングを形成するとレ、う点で、フォトグラフィー法には及ばな!/ヽとレ、う問題 があった。  [0007] However, the method disclosed in Patent Document 1 is a method of forming a pattern using a sandblast method, and the number of steps is smaller than that of a photographic method of forming a pattern using a photosensitive paste. In addition to concerns about the addition to the environment, there were problems with the photography method that were not possible!

[0008] また、上記同様に PDP用隔壁の製造方法において、金属酸化物を用いること、低 融点ガラス粉末を用いることで、強度的耐性が良ぐ高い光線反射率を示す隔壁の 製造方法に関する発明が開示されている (例えば、特許文献 2〜4参照)。しかし、形 状安定性に関する効果は明白でない。  [0008] Further, in the same way as described above, in the method for producing a partition wall for PDP, the invention relates to a method for producing a partition wall having high light reflectivity and good strength resistance by using a metal oxide and using a low melting point glass powder. (For example, refer to Patent Documents 2 to 4). However, the effect on shape stability is not clear.

[0009] 一方、環境への負荷低減の一環として、低温焼成可能な材料開発が進められてい  [0009] On the other hand, development of materials that can be fired at low temperature is underway as part of reducing the environmental burden.

[0010] 現在、フォトリソグラフィ一法にお!/、ては、パターン形成時の無機成分と有機成分と の界面における光の散乱や回折を抑制するために、フィルム中の有機成分の屈折率 と無機成分の屈折率とを整合する方法が検討されて!/、る。通常は無機成分の屈折率 の方が高レ、ため、この方法にお!/、ては屈折率の高!/、有機成分が用いられることとな る。しかし、高屈折率を有する有機成分は熱分解性が悪いため、焼成後の隔壁等の 部材に有機残渣が残り、部材が着色しやす!/、と!/、う問題点を有して!/、る。 [0010] Currently, in a photolithography method! /, In order to suppress light scattering and diffraction at the interface between an inorganic component and an organic component during pattern formation, the refractive index of the organic component in the film and A method to match the refractive index of inorganic components has been studied! Usually, the refractive index of the inorganic component is higher, so that this method uses a higher refractive index and / or an organic component. However, since organic components having a high refractive index have poor thermal decomposability, organic residues remain on the members such as the partition walls after firing, and the members are easily colored! / ,! /

特許文献 1 :特開 2005— 310568号公報 特許文献 2 :特開 2002— 356351号公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-310568 Patent Document 2: JP 2002-356351 A

特許文献 3:特開 2001— 27802号公報  Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-27802

特許文献 4:特開 2002— 82433号公報  Patent Document 4: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-82433

発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention

発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention

[0011] 本発明は、上記課題を解決しょうとするものであり、優れたパターン形状および高ァ スぺタト比の部材を形成することができるとともに、燃焼性に優れた有機成分と特定の 酸化物微粒子を用いることで低温焼成を可能とし、さらには焼成時の収縮や歪の少 ないパターンを形成することができ、信頼性の高いディスプレイパネルを製造すること 力 Sできる無機粒子含有樹脂組成物を提供することを目的とする。  [0011] The present invention is intended to solve the above-described problems, and can form a member having an excellent pattern shape and a high aspect ratio, and an organic component excellent in combustibility and a specific oxidation. Inorganic particle-containing resin composition that can be fired at low temperature by using fine particles, and can form a pattern with less shrinkage and distortion during firing, and can produce a highly reliable display panel. The purpose is to provide.

[0012] また、本発明は、上記無機粒子含有樹脂組成物から形成される無機粒子含有樹脂 層を有する転写フィルムおよび該転写フィルムを用いたディスプレイパネル用部材の 製造方法を提供することも目的とする。  [0012] Another object of the present invention is to provide a transfer film having an inorganic particle-containing resin layer formed from the inorganic particle-containing resin composition, and a method for producing a member for a display panel using the transfer film. To do.

課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem

[0013] 本発明者らは、上記課題を解決するために鋭意検討を行った。その結果、特定の 酸化物微粒子を用い、無機成分と有機成分とを特定の割合で配合し、かつ易燃焼 性の有機組成物を整合させることにより、上記課題を解決できることを見出し、本発 明を完成するに至った。  [0013] The present inventors have intensively studied to solve the above problems. As a result, it has been found that the above-mentioned problems can be solved by using specific oxide fine particles, blending inorganic components and organic components in a specific ratio, and matching the flammable organic composition. It came to complete.

[0014] すなわち、本発明の無機粒子含有樹脂組成物は、平均粒子径が 0. 001〜5 m の範囲にある酸化物微粒子、ガラス粉末、アルカリ可溶性樹脂および感放射線性成 分を含み、酸化物微粒子がガラス粉末 100重量部に対して 30〜500重量部の範囲 で含有されて!/、ることを特徴とする。  That is, the inorganic particle-containing resin composition of the present invention contains oxide fine particles having an average particle size in the range of 0.001 to 5 m, glass powder, an alkali-soluble resin, and a radiation-sensitive component, and is oxidized. The fine particles are contained in the range of 30 to 500 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the glass powder! /.

[0015] また、本発明の転写フィルムは、平均粒子径が 0. 001〜5 111の範囲にある酸化 物微粒子、ガラス粉末、アルカリ可溶性樹脂および感放射線性成分を含み、酸化物 微粒子がガラス粉末 100重量部に対して 30〜500重量部の範囲で含有されている ことを特徴とする無機粒子含有樹脂層と、支持フィルムとを有することを特徴とする。  [0015] Further, the transfer film of the present invention comprises oxide fine particles having an average particle size in the range of 0.001 to 5111, glass powder, an alkali-soluble resin and a radiation-sensitive component, and the oxide fine particles are glass powder. It is characterized by having an inorganic particle-containing resin layer, which is contained in a range of 30 to 500 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight, and a support film.

[0016] また、本発明のディスプレイパネル用部材の製造方法は、本発明の転写フィルムを 用いて、該転写フィルムを構成する無機粒子含有樹脂層を基板上に転写する工程、 該無機粒子含有樹脂層を露光処理してパターンの潜像を形成する工程、該無機粒 子含有樹脂層を現像処理してパターンを形成する工程、および該パターンを焼成処 理する工程を含むことを特徴とする。 [0016] Further, the method for producing a display panel member of the present invention includes a step of transferring an inorganic particle-containing resin layer constituting the transfer film onto a substrate using the transfer film of the present invention. Including a step of exposing the inorganic particle-containing resin layer to form a latent image of a pattern, a step of developing the inorganic particle-containing resin layer to form a pattern, and a step of baking the pattern. It is characterized by.

発明の効果  The invention's effect

[0017] 本発明によれば、酸化物微粒子が燃焼助剤として働くことで、高屈折率の有機成 分を用いても燃焼性に優れ、本発明の組成物を用いて得られる部材に有機残渣が 残らず、信頼性の高いディスプレイを製造することができる。また、酸化物微粒子が高 軟化点フイラ一と似た働きをするため、焼成後のパターン形状を保持することができ、 優れたパターン形状および高アスペクト比の部材を形成することができる。さらに、焼 成時の泡抜け性が良好であり、有機残渣のなレ、部材を形成することができる。  [0017] According to the present invention, the oxide fine particles work as a combustion aid, so that even if a high refractive index organic component is used, the combustibility is excellent, and the member obtained using the composition of the present invention is organic. There is no residue, and a highly reliable display can be manufactured. In addition, since the oxide fine particles function like a high softening point filler, the pattern shape after firing can be maintained, and a member having an excellent pattern shape and high aspect ratio can be formed. Furthermore, the foam removal property at the time of baking is good, and the layer and member without an organic residue can be formed.

図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings

[0018] [図 1]交流型プラズマディスプレイパネルの断面形状を示す模式図である。  FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional shape of an AC type plasma display panel.

[図 2]—般的なフィールドェミッションディスプレイの断面形状を示す模式図である。 符号の説明  FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional shape of a general field emission display. Explanation of symbols

[0019] 101 ガラス基板  [0019] 101 glass substrate

102 ガラス基板  102 Glass substrate

103 背面隔壁  103 Rear bulkhead

104 透明電極  104 Transparent electrode

105 バス電極  105 bus electrode

106 アドレス電極  106 Address electrode

107 蛍光物質  107 Fluorescent substance

108 誘電体層  108 Dielectric layer

109 誘電体層  109 Dielectric layer

110 保護層  110 Protective layer

111 前面隔壁  111 Front bulkhead

201 ガラス基板  201 glass substrate

202 ガラス基板  202 glass substrate

203 絶縁層 204 透明電極 203 Insulation layer 204 Transparent electrode

205 ェミッタ  205 Emmit

206 力ソード電極  206 force sword electrode

207 蛍光体  207 Phosphor

208 ゲート  208 gate

209 スぺーサ  209 Spacer

発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

[0020] 以下、本発明に係る無機粒子含有樹脂組成物、転写フィルムおよびディスプレイパ ネル用部材の製造方法について詳細に説明する。 [0020] Hereinafter, a method for producing an inorganic particle-containing resin composition, a transfer film, and a display panel member according to the present invention will be described in detail.

[0021] 〔無機粒子含有樹脂組成物〕 [Inorganic particle-containing resin composition]

本発明の無機粒子含有樹脂組成物は、平均粒子径が 0. 001〜5 111の範囲にあ る酸化物微粒子、ガラス粉末、アルカリ可溶性樹脂および感放射線性成分を含有す  The inorganic particle-containing resin composition of the present invention contains oxide fine particles, glass powder, alkali-soluble resin, and radiation-sensitive component having an average particle diameter in the range of 0.001 to 5111.

[0022] また、本発明の組成物において、組成物中の酸化物微粒子がガラス粉末 100重量 部に対して 30〜500重量部の範囲で含有されていること、好ましくは 50〜200重量 部、さらに好ましくは 50〜150重量部の範囲で含有されていることにより、優れたパタ ーン形状および高アスペクト比のパターンを得ることができる傾向がある。 [0022] Further, in the composition of the present invention, the oxide fine particles in the composition are contained in the range of 30 to 500 parts by weight, preferably 50 to 200 parts by weight, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the glass powder. More preferably, when it is contained in the range of 50 to 150 parts by weight, there is a tendency that an excellent pattern shape and a pattern with a high aspect ratio can be obtained.

[0023] <酸化物微粒子〉  <0023> <Oxide fine particles>

本発明の組成物に用いられる酸化物微粒子は、平均粒子径が、通常 0. 00;!〜 5 〃mであり、好ましくは 0. 005〜1〃111であり、さらに好ましくは 0. 02—0. 3〃mであ  The oxide fine particles used in the composition of the present invention have an average particle size of usually 0.00;! To 5 〃m, preferably 0.005 to 1 〃111, and more preferably 0.02— 0. 3〃m

[0024] この平均粒子径は、ディスプレイパネル用部材の製造工程中、露光工程で用いら れる紫外線の波長(例えば、 g線: 436nm、 h線: 405nm、 i線: 365nm)より十分小さ ぃィ直である。 [0024] This average particle size is sufficiently smaller than the wavelength of ultraviolet rays used in the exposure process (eg, g-line: 436 nm, h-line: 405 nm, i-line: 365 nm) during the manufacturing process of the display panel member. It ’s straight.

[0025] この範囲の平均粒子径を有する酸化物微粒子を用いることにより、酸化物微粒子と 有機成分との界面における露光光の散乱および反射が無視できる程小さくなり、組 成物が光学的に均質な溶液と見なすことができるという利点がある。  [0025] By using oxide fine particles having an average particle diameter in this range, the scattering and reflection of exposure light at the interface between the oxide fine particles and the organic component are negligibly small, and the composition is optically homogeneous. There is an advantage that it can be regarded as a simple solution.

[0026] 本発明で用いることができる酸化物微粒子は、酸化珪素、酸化アルミニウム、酸化 ジルコニウム、酸化マグネシウム、酸化チタン、酸化スズ、酸化セリウムおよび酸化亜 鉛からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも 1種を含むことを特徴としている。中でも、酸化珪 素、酸化アルミニウム、酸化マグネシウム、酸化セリウム、酸化スズおよび酸化亜鉛か らなる群より選ばれる少なくとも 1種を含むことが好ましい。 [0026] Oxide fine particles that can be used in the present invention include silicon oxide, aluminum oxide, It is characterized by containing at least one selected from the group consisting of zirconium, magnesium oxide, titanium oxide, tin oxide, cerium oxide and zinc oxide. Among these, it is preferable to include at least one selected from the group consisting of silicon oxide, aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide, cerium oxide, tin oxide, and zinc oxide.

[0027] 上記酸化物微粒子は、表面に導電性コーティングが施されたものでも良い。例えば[0027] The oxide fine particles may have a surface provided with a conductive coating. For example

、インジウムースズ酸化物(ITO)や酸化アンチモンドープ一酸化スズ (ATO)、酸化 アンチモンドープ /酸化スズコート一酸化チタン (ATOコート酸化チタン)、さらには酸 化亜 こ Al3+をドーピングしたものなどでも良い。 , Indium oxide oxide (ITO), antimony oxide doped tin monoxide (ATO), antimony oxide doped / tin oxide coated titanium monoxide (ATO coated titanium oxide), or even doped with Al 3+ oxide .

[0028] さらには、これらがケトン系(例えばメチルェチルケトン,プロピレングリコールモノメ チルエーテルアセテート,シクロへキサノン等) 'アルコール系(例えばイソプロピルァ ルコール,メタノール等) '水系に分散された分散液として提供されるものであっても良 い。 [0028] Further, these are dispersed in a ketone system (for example, methyl ethyl ketone, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, cyclohexanone, etc.) 'alcohol system (for example, isopropyl alcohol, methanol, etc.)' in an aqueous system. It may be provided as

[0029] 上記酸化物微粒子は比較的安定であり、表面での反応などが起きにくい。また、上 記酸化物微粒子は市販されているため、低コストであり、かつ供給が安定している。 酸化物微粒子が有する機能や、用いる有機成分との反応性などから最適な酸化物 微粒子を選択することができる。また、複数の酸化物微粒子を混合して、有機成分と 整合させてもよい。  [0029] The oxide fine particles are relatively stable and hardly cause a reaction on the surface. In addition, since the oxide fine particles are commercially available, the cost is low and the supply is stable. The optimum oxide fine particles can be selected from the functions of the oxide fine particles and the reactivity with the organic components used. Also, a plurality of oxide fine particles may be mixed to match the organic component.

[0030] ここで、本発明の無機粒子含有樹脂組成物にお!/、て、前記酸化物微粒子は、ガラ ス粉末 100重量部に対して 30〜500重量部、好ましくは 50〜200重量部さらに好ま しくは 50〜; 150部の範囲で用いられる。前記酸化物微粒子を前記範囲内の量で用 いることにより、熱膨張係数の調整に有効であり、焼付け温度の基板の耐熱性への 適用、形成される隔壁の安定性や緻密性の点で好ましい。また、焼成後に得られる フラットディスプレイパネル部材の強度が良好なものとなる傾向がある。  [0030] Here, in the inorganic particle-containing resin composition of the present invention, the oxide fine particles are 30 to 500 parts by weight, preferably 50 to 200 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the glass powder. More preferably, it is used in the range of 50 to 150 parts. By using the oxide fine particles in an amount within the above range, it is effective in adjusting the thermal expansion coefficient, in terms of application of the baking temperature to the heat resistance of the substrate, stability of the partition walls formed, and denseness. preferable. Moreover, there exists a tendency for the intensity | strength of the flat display panel member obtained after baking to become favorable.

[0031] フォトリソグラフィ一法により形成されるパターンから、低温で焼成して所望の部材を 製造するためには、そのパターンを構成する有機成分の燃焼性が高いこと、さらに焼 成工程でのパターン自体の形状の崩れが起こりにくいことが重要である。  [0031] In order to produce a desired member by firing at a low temperature from a pattern formed by a photolithography method, the organic component constituting the pattern must have high combustibility, and the pattern in the firing process. It is important that the shape of itself does not easily collapse.

[0032] しかし、一般に、有機成分の燃焼性を高めてしまうと、パターン中の無機成分のバイ ンダ一となつている有機成分力 S、焼成工程の早い段階で焼失するため、パターン形 状の崩れが起こりやすくなる。特に、低温での焼成を達成するためには、一般に、パ ターン中の無機成分、例えばガラスの軟化点を低くする必要があり、パターン形状の 崩れがさらに起こりやすくなる傾向にある。 [0032] However, generally, if the combustibility of the organic component is increased, the organic component force S, which is the binder of the inorganic component in the pattern, is burned off at an early stage of the firing process, and therefore the pattern shape The shape collapses easily. In particular, in order to achieve firing at a low temperature, it is generally necessary to lower the softening point of inorganic components such as glass in the pattern, and the pattern shape tends to collapse more easily.

[0033] 本発明のフォトグラフィー法に好適に用いる樹脂組成物は、上記酸化物微粒子が 含まれる点に特徴がある。このような酸化物微粒子が含まれることで、パターンを構成 する有機成分の燃焼性の向上と、焼成工程でのパターン自体の形状の崩れの抑制 を両立すること力 Sできる。  [0033] The resin composition suitably used in the photographic method of the present invention is characterized in that it contains the oxide fine particles. By including such oxide fine particles, it is possible to achieve both the improvement of the combustibility of the organic components constituting the pattern and the suppression of the collapse of the shape of the pattern itself in the firing process.

[0034] その詳細なメカニズムは明らかではないが、樹脂組成物中に含まれる上記酸化物 粒子には、パターン中に含まれる有機成分の助燃作用があるため有機成分の燃焼 性を向上し、し力、もパターン中ではフイラ一の役割を有するため、パターン形状の崩 れを抑制するものと推定される。  [0034] Although the detailed mechanism is not clear, the oxide particles contained in the resin composition have a combustion promoting effect on the organic component contained in the pattern, thereby improving the combustibility of the organic component. It is presumed that force and also play the role of a filler in the pattern, and therefore suppress the collapse of the pattern shape.

[0035] <ガラス粉末〉  [0035] <Glass powder>

本発明の組成物に用いられるガラス粉末としては、熱軟化点が通常 400〜550°C であり、好ましくは 400〜500。Cであり、さらに好ましくは 450〜500。Cである低融点、 ガラス粉末を挙げることができる。ガラス粉末の熱軟化点が上記範囲よりも低いと、上 記組成物から形成された無機粒子含有樹脂層の焼成工程にお!/、て、樹脂などの有 機物質が完全に分解除去されない段階でガラス粉末が溶融してしまう。そのため、形 成される部材中に有機物質の一部が残留し、その結果、誘電体層や隔壁などの部 材が着色されて、その光透過率が低下するおそれがある。一方、ガラス粉末の熱軟 化点が上記範囲を超えると、高温で焼成する必要があるために、ガラス基板に歪み などが発生しやすい。また、上記ガラス粉末のガラス転移温度は 350〜550°Cである ことが好ましい。  The glass powder used in the composition of the present invention has a heat softening point of usually 400 to 550 ° C, preferably 400 to 500. C, more preferably 450 to 500. C, a low melting point glass powder. When the thermal softening point of the glass powder is lower than the above range, the inorganic particles-containing resin layer formed from the above composition is not completely decomposed and removed during the firing process of the resin layer containing inorganic particles! This melts the glass powder. Therefore, a part of the organic substance remains in the formed member, and as a result, members such as the dielectric layer and the partition are colored, and the light transmittance may be reduced. On the other hand, when the thermal softening point of the glass powder exceeds the above range, the glass substrate is likely to be distorted because it is necessary to fire at a high temperature. The glass transition temperature of the glass powder is preferably 350 to 550 ° C.

[0036] 上記ガラス粉末の平均粒子径は、作製しょうとするパターンの形状を考慮して選ば れる。したがって、前記平均粒子径は 0. 001〜5 111の範囲であること力 パターン 形成上好ましい。また、ガラス粉末の比表面積は l〜300m2/gの範囲であること力 パターン形成上好ましい。 [0036] The average particle size of the glass powder is selected in consideration of the shape of the pattern to be produced. Therefore, the average particle diameter is preferably in the range of 0.001 to 5111 in terms of force pattern formation. The specific surface area of the glass powder is preferably in the range of 1 to 300 m 2 / g in view of force pattern formation.

[0037] 上記ガラス粉末は、酸化珪素を 1〜50重量%の範囲で含有することが好ましぐ 1 〜30重量%の範囲で含有することがさらに好ましい。酸化珪素は、ガラスの緻密性、 強度および安定性を向上させる働きを有するとともに、ガラスの低屈折率化にも効果 がある。また、熱膨張係数をコントロールしてガラス基板とのミスマッチによる剥離等を 防ぐこともできる。酸化珪素の含有量が 3重量%以上であることにより、熱膨張係数を 小さく抑え、ガラス基板に焼き付けた時に起こるクラックの発生を低減することができ るとともに、屈折率を低く抑えることができる傾向がある。また、酸化珪素の含有量が 5 0重量%以下であることにより、ガラス転移点および荷重軟化点を低く抑え、ガラス基 板への焼き付け温度を低くすることができる傾向がある。 [0037] The glass powder preferably contains silicon oxide in the range of 1 to 50% by weight, and more preferably in the range of 1 to 30% by weight. Silicon oxide is the denseness of glass, In addition to improving the strength and stability, it is also effective in reducing the refractive index of glass. In addition, the thermal expansion coefficient can be controlled to prevent peeling due to mismatch with the glass substrate. When the silicon oxide content is 3% by weight or more, the coefficient of thermal expansion can be kept small, the occurrence of cracks when baked on a glass substrate can be reduced, and the refractive index can be kept low. There is. Further, when the content of silicon oxide is 50% by weight or less, the glass transition point and the load softening point tend to be kept low, and the baking temperature on the glass substrate tends to be lowered.

[0038] 上記ガラス粉末は、酸化ホウ素を 1〜50重量%の範囲で含有することが好ましぐ 1 〜30重量%の範囲で含有することがさらに好ましい。酸化ホウ素の含有量が 5重量 %以上であることにより、ガラス転移点および荷重軟化点を低く抑え、ガラス基板への 焼き付けを容易にすることができる傾向がある。また、酸化ホウ素の含有量が 50重量 %以下であることにより、ガラスの化学的安定性を維持することができる傾向がある。 なお、酸化ホウ素は低屈折率化にも有効である。  [0038] The glass powder preferably contains boron oxide in the range of 1 to 50% by weight, and more preferably in the range of 1 to 30% by weight. When the content of boron oxide is 5% by weight or more, there is a tendency that the glass transition point and the load softening point can be kept low and baking onto the glass substrate can be facilitated. Further, when the boron oxide content is 50% by weight or less, the chemical stability of the glass tends to be maintained. Boron oxide is also effective for lowering the refractive index.

[0039] 上記ガラス粉末は、酸化アルミニウムを 0.;!〜 40重量%の範囲で含有することが好 ましい。酸化アルミニウムは、ガラス化範囲を広げてガラスを安定化する効果があり、 組成物のポットライフ延長にも有効である。酸化アルミニウムの含有量が前記範囲内 であることにより、ガラス転移点および荷重軟化点を低く保ち、基板への密着性を向 上することができる傾向がある。  [0039] The glass powder preferably contains aluminum oxide in a range of 0.;! To 40% by weight. Aluminum oxide has the effect of stabilizing the glass by expanding the vitrification range, and is effective in extending the pot life of the composition. When the content of aluminum oxide is within the above range, the glass transition point and the load softening point tend to be kept low, and the adhesion to the substrate tends to be improved.

[0040] 上記ガラス粉末は、上記成分に加えて、酸化ビスマス、酸化亜鉛、酸化チタン、酸 化ジルコニウム等を含有してもよレ、。  [0040] The glass powder may contain bismuth oxide, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, zirconium oxide and the like in addition to the above components.

[0041] <その他の無機成分〉  [0041] <Other inorganic components>

本発明の組成物には、上記酸化物微粒子以外の種々の金属酸化物を添加するこ とによって、焼成後のパターンを着色することができる。例えば、組成物中に黒色の 金属酸化物を 1〜; 10重量%の範囲で含むことによって、黒色のパターンを形成する こと力 Sでさる。  The fired pattern can be colored by adding various metal oxides other than the oxide fine particles to the composition of the present invention. For example, by including black metal oxide in the composition in the range of 1 to 10% by weight, a black pattern can be formed with force S.

[0042] この際に用いる黒色の金属酸化物として、 Cr、 Fe、 Co、 Mnの酸化物の内、少なく とも 1種、好ましくは 3種以上を含むことによって、黒色化が可能になる。特に、 Feおよ び Mnの酸化物をそれぞれ 0. 5重量%以上含有することによって、より黒色のパター ンを形成できる。 [0042] The black metal oxide used at this time can be blackened by including at least one, preferably three or more of Cr, Fe, Co, and Mn oxides. In particular, by containing 0.5% by weight or more of Fe and Mn oxides, a blacker pattern is obtained. Can be formed.

[0043] さらに、黒色以外に、赤、青、緑等に発色する無機顔料を添加した組成物を用いる ことによって、各色のパターンを形成できる。これらの着色パターンは、 FPDのカラー フィルターなどに好適に用いることができる。  [0043] Further, by using a composition to which an inorganic pigment that develops red, blue, green, or the like in addition to black is added, a pattern of each color can be formed. These colored patterns can be suitably used for FPD color filters.

[0044] <アル力リ可溶性樹脂〉  [0044] <Al strength resoluble resin>

アルカリ可溶性樹脂としては、アルカリ可溶性であれば特に限定されず、種々の樹 脂を用いることができる。ここで、「アルカリ可溶性」とは、 目的とする現像処理が可能 な程度に、上記アルカリ現像液に溶解する性質をレ、う。  The alkali-soluble resin is not particularly limited as long as it is alkali-soluble, and various resins can be used. Here, “alkali-soluble” refers to the property of being dissolved in the alkaline developer to such an extent that the desired development processing is possible.

[0045] 本発明で用いられるアルカリ可溶性樹脂としては、下記モノマー(i)から選ばれるモ ノマーと、下記モノマー(ii)および/または下記モノマー(iii)から選ばれるモノマーと の共重合体が好ましい。モノマー(i)を共重合させることにより、樹脂にアルカリ可溶 性を付与すること力 Sできる。なお、モノマー(i)由来の構成単位の含有量は、全構成 単位中、通常、 5〜90重量%、好ましくは 10〜80重量%、特に好ましくは 15〜70重 量%である。  [0045] The alkali-soluble resin used in the present invention is preferably a copolymer of a monomer selected from the following monomer (i) and a monomer selected from the following monomer (ii) and / or the following monomer (iii). . By copolymerizing the monomer (i), it is possible to impart alkali solubility to the resin. The content of the structural unit derived from the monomer (i) is usually 5 to 90% by weight, preferably 10 to 80% by weight, particularly preferably 15 to 70% by weight in all the structural units.

[0046] モノマー(i)としては、たとえば、  [0046] As the monomer (i), for example,

アクリル酸、メタクリル酸、マレイン酸、フマル酸、クロトン酸、ィタコン酸、シトラコン酸、 メサコン酸、ケィ皮酸、コハク酸モノ(2— (メタ)アタリロイ口キシェチル)、 2—メタクリロ  Acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, crotonic acid, itaconic acid, citraconic acid, mesaconic acid, cinnamic acid, succinic acid mono (2- (meth) atariloy oral quichetil), 2-methacrylo

キサヒドロハイドロゲンフタレート、 2—アタリロイノレォキシプロピノレテトラヒドロハイドロ ゲンフタレート、 ω—カルボキシーポリ力プロラタトンモノ(メタ)アタリレート等のカルボ キシル基含有モノマー類; Carboxyl group-containing monomers such as oxahydrohydrogen phthalate, 2-ataryl leuenopropoxyretetrahydrohydrogen phthalate, and ω-carboxypolypropylene mono (meth) acrylate.

(メタ)アクリル酸 2—ヒドロキシェチル、 (メタ)アクリル酸 2—ヒドロキシプロピル、 (メタ) アクリル酸 3—ヒドロキシプロピル、 -ヒドロキシメチル)アタリレート等の水酸基含有 モノマー類;  Hydroxyl-containing monomers such as (meth) acrylic acid 2-hydroxyethyl, (meth) acrylic acid 2-hydroxypropyl, (meth) acrylic acid 3-hydroxypropyl, -hydroxymethyl) acrylate;

ο—ヒドロキシスチレン、 m—ヒドロキシスチレン、 p—ヒドロキシスチレン等のフエノール 性水酸基含有モノマー類;  ο-hydroxystyrene, m-hydroxystyrene, p-hydroxystyrene and other phenolic hydroxyl group-containing monomers;

メトキシポリエチレングリコールモノ(メタ)アタリレート、メトキシポリプロピレングリコー ルモノ (メタ)アタリレート等のポリオキシアルキレン基含有モノマー類 Methoxypolyethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, methoxy polypropylene glycol Monomers containing polyoxyalkylene groups such as rumono (meth) acrylate

などに代表されるアルカリ可溶性官能基含有モノマー類が挙げられる。  And alkali-soluble functional group-containing monomers represented by the above.

[0047] 特に好ましいモノマー(i)としては、 2—メタクリロイルキシェチルフタル酸、 2—アタリ ロイノレォキシェチノレハイドロゲンフタレート、 2—アタリロイノレォキシプロピノレハイドロゲ ンフタレート、 2—アタリロイノレォキシプロピノレへキサヒドロハイドロゲンフタレート、 2— アタリロイルォキシプロピルテトラヒドロハイドロゲンフタレートが挙げられる。 [0047] Particularly preferred monomers (i) include 2-methacryloylquichetyl phthalic acid, 2-atari leuno-chichechinole hydrogen phthalate, 2-atali leuno-roxypropynole hydrogen phthalate, 2- Examples include alitaroyloxypropinorehexahydrohydrogen phthalate and 2- talyloxypropyltetrahydrohydrogen phthalate.

[0048] モノマー(ii)としては、たとえば、  [0048] As the monomer (ii), for example,

メチル (メタ)アタリレート、ェチル (メタ)アタリレート、 n—ブチル (メタ)アタリレート、ベ ンジル (メタ)アタリレート、フエノキシェチル (メタ)アタリレート、トチル (メタ)アタリレー ト、シクロへキシル(メタ)アタリレート、イソポロニル(メタ)アタリレート、グリシジル(メタ) アタリレート、ジシクロペンタニル(メタ)アタリレート等の上記モノマー(i)以外のエステ ル (メタ)アタリレート類;  Methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, phenoxycetyl (meth) acrylate, totyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meta) ) Ester (meth) acrylates other than the above monomer (i) such as acrylate, isopolonyl (meth) acrylate, glycidyl (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentanyl (meth) acrylate;

スチレン、 α—メチルスチレン、 α —メチルクロロスチレン、 α—メチルブロモスチレン トラセン、ビニノレカノレバゾーノレ、 γ—メタクリロキシプロピノレトリメトキシシラン、 1ービニ ルー 2—ピロリドンなどの芳香族ビュル系モノマー類;  Aromatic butyl monomers such as styrene, α-methyl styrene, α-methyl chlorostyrene, α-methyl bromostyrene racene, vinylo decanole basorole, γ-methacryloxypropinoretrimethoxysilane, 1-vinyl pyrrole 2-pyrrolidone Kind;

ブタジエン、イソプレンなどの共役ジェン類  Conjugates such as butadiene and isoprene

などに代表される、モノマー(i)と共重合可能なモノマー類が挙げられる。  And monomers that can be copolymerized with the monomer (i), such as

[0049] モノマー(iii)としては、たとえば、スチレン、メチル(メタ)アタリレート、ェチル(メタ)ァ タリレート、ベンジル (メタ)アタリレート等のポリマー鎖の一方の末端に、 (メタ)アタリ口 ィル基、ァリル基、ビュル基などの重合性不飽和基を有するマクロモノマーなどに代 表されるマクロモノマー類などが挙げられる。 [0049] Examples of the monomer (iii) include, for example, a (meth) atari mouth at one end of a polymer chain such as styrene, methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, etc. And macromonomers represented by macromonomers having a polymerizable unsaturated group such as a ruthel group, an aryl group and a bur group.

[0050] 本発明に用いられるアルカリ可溶性樹脂は、側鎖に重合性不飽和二重結合を有す る重合体であってもよい。 [0050] The alkali-soluble resin used in the present invention may be a polymer having a polymerizable unsaturated double bond in the side chain.

[0051] 当該重合体としては、水酸基を有する重合体に、(メタ)アタリロイル基を有するイソ シァネート化合物を反応させて得られる重合体が好ましく用いられる。具体的には、 分子中に少なくとも 1個のカルボキシル基を有する単量体と、分子中に少なくとも 1個 の水酸基を有するエチレン性不飽和単量体とを重合して得られる共重合体(以下、「 共重合体 a」とも!/、う)に、(メタ)アタリロイノレ基を有するイソシァネート化合物を反応さ せた共重合体(以下、「特定共重合体」ともいう)が、好ましいものとして挙げられる。 [0051] As the polymer, a polymer obtained by reacting a polymer having a hydroxyl group with an isocyanate compound having a (meth) taroloyl group is preferably used. Specifically, a copolymer obtained by polymerizing a monomer having at least one carboxyl group in the molecule and an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having at least one hydroxyl group in the molecule (hereinafter referred to as “a copolymer”). , " Preferred is a copolymer obtained by reacting an isocyanate compound having a (meth) atalyleunole group with “copolymer a”! //)) (hereinafter also referred to as “specific copolymer”).

[0052] 共重合体 aの共重合成分として用いられるカルボキシル基を有する単量体の具体 例としては、上記モノマー(i)のうち、カルボキシル基含有モノマー類が挙げられる。 これらは単独で若しくは 2種類以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。  [0052] Specific examples of the monomer having a carboxyl group used as a copolymerization component of the copolymer a include carboxyl group-containing monomers among the monomers (i). These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0053] また、共重合体 aの共重合成分として用いられる水酸基を有する単量体の具体例と しては、上記モノマー ωのうち、水酸基含有モノマー類が挙げられる。これらは単独 で若しくは 2種類以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。  [0053] Specific examples of the monomer having a hydroxyl group used as a copolymerization component of the copolymer a include hydroxyl group-containing monomers among the monomers ω. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0054] さらに、共重合体 aは、上記単量体と共重合可能な共重合性単量体を共重合成分 として用いてもよい。当該共重合性単量体の具体例としては、上記モノマー(ii)や上 記モノマー(iii)が挙げられる。これらは、単独で若しくは 2種類以上を組み合わせて 用いること力 Sでさる。 [0054] Further, for the copolymer a, a copolymerizable monomer copolymerizable with the above monomer may be used as a copolymerization component. Specific examples of the copolymerizable monomer include the monomer (ii) and the monomer (iii). These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0055] 上記(メタ)アタリロイル基を有するイソシァネート化合物の具体例としては、 2 メタ クリロイルォキシェチルイソシァネート (例えば、昭和電工力レンズ MOI)、 2—アタリ口 ィルォキシェチルイソシァネート(例えば、昭和電工力レンズ AOI)、 1 , 1 ビス(ァク リロイルォキシメチル)ェチルイソシァネート (例えば、昭和電工力レンズ BEI)を反応さ せて得られたものが挙げられる。  [0055] Specific examples of the above-mentioned isocyanate compound having a (meth) atalyloyl group include 2 methacryloyloxychetyl isocyanate (for example, Showa Denko MOI Lens MOI), 2-atari oral ilchichetiliso Examples include those obtained by reacting cyanate (for example, Showa Denko Power Lens AOI) and 1,1 bis (acryloyloxymethyl) ethyl isocyanate (for example, Showa Denko Power Lens BEI). .

[0056] 上記アルカリ可溶性樹脂の重合は、例えばラジカル重合によって行うことができる。 [0056] The alkali-soluble resin can be polymerized, for example, by radical polymerization.

[0057] ラジカル重合の開始剤としては、ァゾビスイソプチロニトリル、過酸化ベンゾィルなど を用いること力 Sできる。ラジカル重合の溶媒としては、プロピレングリコールモノメチル エーテルアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルなどを用いることができ [0057] As the radical polymerization initiator, azobisisoptyronitrile, benzoyl peroxide, or the like can be used. As a solvent for radical polymerization, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, etc. can be used.

[0058] 重合温度は通常 50〜; 100°Cで行うことができ、重合時間は通常 30〜600分である[0058] The polymerization temperature is usually from 50 to; it can be carried out at 100 ° C, and the polymerization time is usually from 30 to 600 minutes.

Yes

[0059] 上記アルカリ可溶性樹脂のゲルパーミエーシヨンクロマトグラフィー(GPC)により測 定したポリスチレン換算の重量平均分子量(Mw)は、通常、 5, 000—100, 000で あり、好ましくは 10, 000—50, 000である。 Mwカ前記範囲にあることにより、ノ ター ン形状に優れた FPD部材を形成することができる傾向がある。なお、アルカリ可溶性 樹脂の Mwは、たとえば、モノマーと重合開始剤との比で制御することができる。 [0059] The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the alkali-soluble resin measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) is usually 5,000-100,000, preferably 10,000- 50,000. When the Mw is in the above range, there is a tendency that an FPD member having an excellent shape of a note can be formed. Alkali soluble The Mw of the resin can be controlled by, for example, the ratio of monomer to polymerization initiator.

[0060] 上記アルカリ可溶性樹脂のガラス転移温度は、通常 0〜100°Cであり、好ましくは 1 0〜75°Cである。ガラス転移温度が前記範囲よりも低いと、塗膜にタックを生じやすく 、ハンドリングがしにくい傾向にある。また、ガラス転移温度が前記範囲を超えると、支 持体であるガラス基板との密着性が悪くなり、転写できないことがある。なお、前記ガ ラス転移温度は、上記モノマー(i)、 (ii)、 (iii)の量を変更することによって適宜調節 すること力 Sでさる。 [0060] The glass transition temperature of the alkali-soluble resin is usually from 0 to 100 ° C, preferably from 10 to 75 ° C. When the glass transition temperature is lower than the above range, the coating film tends to be tacky and is difficult to handle. If the glass transition temperature exceeds the above range, the adhesiveness with the glass substrate as a support may be deteriorated and transfer may not be possible. The glass transition temperature can be appropriately adjusted by changing the amount of the monomers (i), (ii), and (iii) with a force S.

[0061] カルボキシル基等の酸性基を有するポリマーもしくはオリゴマーの酸価は、通常 50 〜200のであり、好ましくは 60〜; 180の範囲である。酸価が前記範囲よりも低いと、現 像許容幅が狭くなる傾向にある。また、酸価が前記範囲を超えると、未露光部の現像 液に対する溶解性が低下するようになるため、現像液濃度を濃くすると露光部まで剥 がれが発生し、高精細なパターンが得られにくい傾向にある。  [0061] The acid value of the polymer or oligomer having an acidic group such as a carboxyl group is usually 50 to 200, preferably 60 to 180. When the acid value is lower than the above range, the image allowable width tends to be narrowed. Also, if the acid value exceeds the above range, the solubility of the unexposed area in the developing solution will decrease, so if the developing solution concentration is increased, the exposed area will be peeled off and a high-definition pattern will be obtained. There is a tendency to be difficult.

[0062] 本発明の組成物において、上記アルカリ可溶性樹脂は、上記酸化物微粒子と上記 ガラス粉末との合計(以下「無機粒子」ともいう) 100重量部に対して、 10〜; 100重量 部、好ましくは 15〜50重量部の範囲で用いられる。アルカリ可溶性樹脂を前記範囲 内で含有することにより、形状が良好な FPD部材パターンを形成することができる傾 向にある。  [0062] In the composition of the present invention, the alkali-soluble resin is 10 to 100 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the total of the oxide fine particles and the glass powder (hereinafter also referred to as "inorganic particles"). Preferably it is used in the range of 15 to 50 parts by weight. By containing the alkali-soluble resin within the above range, an FPD member pattern having a good shape tends to be formed.

[0063] <感放射線性成分〉  [0063] <Radiation sensitive component>

本発明の組成物において、感放射線性成分は、光に対する感度の点から、有機成 分中の 10重量%以上、好ましくは 20〜60重量%となる量で用いられる。  In the composition of the present invention, the radiation sensitive component is used in an amount of 10% by weight or more, preferably 20 to 60% by weight in the organic component from the viewpoint of sensitivity to light.

[0064] 本発明の組成物において、上記感放射線性成分は、上記酸化物微粒子と上記ガ ラス粉末との合計(以下「無機粒子」ともいう) 100重量部に対して、 10〜; 100重量部 、好ましくは 15〜50重量部の範囲で用いられる。  [0064] In the composition of the present invention, the radiation sensitive component is 10 to 100 weights with respect to 100 weight parts of the total of the oxide fine particles and the glass powder (hereinafter also referred to as "inorganic particles"). Parts, preferably 15 to 50 parts by weight.

[0065] 感放射線性成分を前記範囲内で含有することにより、形状が良好な隔壁等の FPD 部材パターンを形成することができる傾向にある。  [0065] By containing the radiation-sensitive component within the above range, an FPD member pattern such as a partition wall having a good shape tends to be formed.

[0066] ここで、感放射線性成分としては、光不溶化型のものと光可溶化型のものがある。  Here, the radiation-sensitive component includes a light-insolubilized type and a light-solubilized type.

[0067] 光不溶化型のものとして、(1)分子内に不飽和基などを 1つ以上有する(D1)感光 性モノマーもしくはオリゴマーを含有するもの、 (2)芳香族ジァゾ化合物、芳香族アジ ド化合物、有機ハロゲン化合物などの感光性化合物を含有するもの、(3)ジァゾ系ァ ミンとホルムアルデヒドとの縮合物など、 V、わゆるジァゾ樹脂とレ、われるもの等がある。 [0067] The photo-insolubilized type is (1) having at least one unsaturated group in the molecule (D1) containing a photosensitive monomer or oligomer, (2) aromatic diazo compound, aromatic azimuth (3) Condensates of diazo amines with formaldehyde, V, so-called diazo resins, and others.

[0068] 光可溶型のものとして、(4)ジァゾ化合物の無機酸や有機酸との錯体、キノンジァ ゾ類を含有するもの、(5)キノンジァゾ類を適当なポリマーバインダーと結合させたも の、例えばフエノール樹脂のナフトキノン一 1 , 2 ジアジド一 5 スルフォン酸エステ ル等がある。 [0068] The photo-soluble type includes (4) a complex of a diazo compound with an inorganic acid or an organic acid, one containing a quinone diazo, and (5) a quinone diazo combined with an appropriate polymer binder. Examples thereof include naphthoquinone 1,2,2 diazide 1,5 sulfonic acid ester of phenol resin.

[0069] 本発明における感放射線性成分としては、上記のすべてのものを用いることができ る力 無機成分と混合して簡便に用いることができる点で、上記 (A)のものが好まし い。  [0069] As the radiation-sensitive component in the present invention, the force capable of using all of the above-mentioned components. The component (A) is preferable in that it can be used simply by mixing with an inorganic component. .

[0070] (D1)感光性モノマーとしては、炭素 炭素不飽和結合を含有する化合物が挙げ られ、具体的には、  [0070] Examples of the photosensitive monomer (D1) include compounds containing a carbon-carbon unsaturated bond.

メチル (メタ)アタリレート、ェチル (メタ)アタリレート、 n プロピル (メタ)アタリレート、ィ ソプロピル(メタ)アタリレート、 n ブチル(メタ)アタリレート、 sec ブチル(メタ)アタリ レート、 sec ブチル(メタ)アタリレート、イソ ブチル(メタ)アタリレート、 tert ブチ ノレ(メタ)アタリレート、 n ペンチル(メタ)アタリレート、ァリノレ(メタ)アタリレート、ベン ジルアタリレート、ブトキシェチルアタリレート、ブトキシトリエチレングリコールリレート、 シクロへキシル(メタ)アタリレート、ジシクロペンタニル(メタ)アタリレート、ジシクロペン テュル(メタ)アタリレート、 2—ェチルへキシル(メタ)アタリレート、グリセロール(メタ)  Methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n propyl (meth) acrylate, isopropyl (meth) acrylate, n butyl (meth) acrylate, sec butyl (meth) acrylate, sec butyl (meta) ) Atalylate, Isobutyl (meth) acrylate, tert Butinole (meth) acrylate, n Pentyl (meth) acrylate, Arino (meth) acrylate, Benzyl acrylate, Butoxetyl acrylate, Butoxytriethylene Glycol relate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentanyl (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethyl hexyl (meth) acrylate, glycerol (meth)

、 2—ヒドロキシェチル(メタ)アタリレート、イソボニル(メタ)アタリレート、 2—ヒドロキシ レート、ラウリノレ (メタ)アタリレート、 2—メトキシェチル (メタ)アタリレート、 2 - (メタ)ァ クリロイロキシェチル 2-ヒドロキシプロピルフタレート、メトキシエチレングリコール(メタ )アタリレート、メトキシジエチレングリコール(メタ)アタリレート、オタタフロロペンチル( メタ)アタリレート、フエノキシェチル (メタ)アタリレート、ステアリル (メタ)アタリレート、ト リフロロェチル (メタ)アタリレート、アミノエチル (メタ)アタリレート、フエニル (メタ)アタリ レート、フエノキシェチル(メタ)アタリレート、ベンジル(メタ)アタリレート、 1 ナフチル (メタ)アタリレート、 2—ナフチル (メタ)アタリレート、チォフエノール (メタ)アタリレート 等の(メタ)アタリレート類; , 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, isobornyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxylate, laurolinole (meth) acrylate, 2-methoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (meth) acryloyloxet Tyl 2-hydroxypropyl phthalate, methoxyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, methoxydiethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, otatafluoropentyl (meth) acrylate, phenoxycetyl (meth) acrylate, stearyl (meth) acrylate, trifluoroethyl (Meth) Atylate, Aminoethyl (Meth) Atylate, Phenyl (Meth) Atarylate, Phenoxetyl (Meth) Atarylate, Benzyl (Meth) Atarylate, 1 Naphthyl (Meth) Atarylate, 2-Naphthyl (Meth) Atari Over door, Chiofuenoru (meth) Atari rate (Meth) atarylates such as;

ァリル化シクロへキシルジ(メタ)アタリレート、 2, 5 へキサンジ(メタ)アタリレート、 1 , 4—ブタンジオールジ(メタ)アタリレート、 1 , 3—ブチレングリコールジ(メタ)アタリレー ト、エチレングリコールジ(メタ)アタリレート、ジエチレングリコールジ(メタ)アタリレート 、トリエチレングリコールジ(メタ)アタリレート、ポリエチレングリコールジ(メタ)アタリレ ート、グリセロールジ(メタ)アタリレート、メトキシ化シクロへキシルジ(メタ)アタリレート 、ネオペンチルグリコールジ(メタ)アタリレート、プロピレングリコールジ(メタ)アタリレ ート、ポリプロピレングリコールジ(メタ)アタリレート、トリグリセロールジ(メタ)アタリレー ト、 α -フエニル- ω -ァクリロイルォキシポリオキシエチレンホルムアルデヒド重縮合物 等のジ (メタ)タクリレート類; Arylated cyclohexyl di (meth) acrylate, 2,5 hexane di (meth) acrylate, 1,4-butanediol di (meth) acrylate, 1, 3-butylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol Di (meth) acrylate, diethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, triethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, glycerol di (meth) acrylate, methoxylated cyclohexyl di (meta) ) Atalylate, neopentyl glycol di (meth) acrylate, propylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, polypropylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, triglycerol di (meth) acrylate, α-phenyl-ω-acrylic Royloxypolyoxyethylene Di (meth) methacrylate such as emissions formaldehyde polycondensate;

ペンタエリスリトールトリ(メタ)アタリレート、トリメチロールプロパン(メタ)アタリレート、ト リメチロールプロパン ΡΟ変性トリ(メタ)アタリレート、トリメチロールプロパン ΕΟ変性トリ (メタ)アタリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールへキサ(メタ)アタリレート、ジペンタエリスリト ールモノヒドロキシペンタ(メタ)アタリレート、ジトリメチロールプロパンテトラ(メタ)ァク リレート、トリメチロールプロパントリ(メタ)アタリレート、ベンジルメルカプタン(メタ)ァク リレート等の多官能 (メタ)アタリレート類; Pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, trimethylol propane (meth) acrylate, trimethylol propane ΡΟ modified tri (meth) acrylate, trimethylol propane ΕΟ modified tri (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meta ) Atallate, dipentaerythritol monohydroxypenta (meth) acrylate, ditrimethylolpropane tetra (meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, benzyl mercaptan (meth) acrylate, etc. Sensory (meth) atarylates;

上記化合物中の芳香環の水素原子のうち、;!〜 5個を塩素もしくは臭素原子に置換 したモノマー;および、 Among the aromatic ring hydrogen atoms in the above compound; monomers in which! To 5 are substituted with chlorine or bromine atoms; and

スチレン、 ρ メチルスチレン、 ο メチルスチレン、 m メチルスチレン、塩素化スチ レン、臭素化スチレン、 α—メチルスチレン、塩素化 α—メチルスチレン、臭素化 α ーメチルスチレン、クロロメチルスチレン、ヒドロキシメチルスチレン、カルボシキメチノレ スチレン、ビュルナフタレン、ビュルアントラセン、ビュルカルバゾール、 γ—メタクリロ キシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、 1—ビュル— 2—ピロリドンなどが挙げられる。上記感 光性モノマーは、 1種単独で用いても、 2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。 Styrene, ρ Methyl styrene, ο Methyl styrene, m Methyl styrene, Chlorinated styrene, Brominated styrene, α-Methyl styrene, Chlorinated α-Methyl styrene, Brominated α-Methyl styrene, Chloromethyl styrene, Hydroxymethyl styrene, Carboxy Examples include methylol styrene, urnaphthalene, buranthracene, burcarbazole, γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, and 1-bul-2-pyrrolidone. The above photosensitive monomers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

本発明では、感放射線性成分として、(D2)光重合開始剤を用いることができる。光 重合開始剤としては、例えば、ベンゾフエノン、 ο ベンゾィル安息香酸メチル、 4, 4 ビス(ジメチルァミン)ベンゾフエノン、 4, 4 ビス(ジェチルァミノ)ベンゾフエノン、 4 , 4ージクロ口べンゾフエノン、 4一べンゾィルー 4ーメチルジフエ二ルケトン、ジベンジ ノレケトン、フルォレノン、 2, 2—ジエトキシァセトフエノン、 2, 2—ジメトキシ一 2—フエ ニル一 2—フエニルァセトフエノン、 2—ヒドロキシ一 2—メチルプロピオフエノン、 p— t ーブチルジクロロアセトフエノン、チォキサントン、 2—メチルチオキサントン、 2—クロ 口チォキサントン、 2 イソプロピルチォキサントン、 4 イソプロピルチォキサントン、 1 クロロー 4 プロピルチォキサントン、 2, 4 ジェチルチオキサントン、ベンジルジ メチノレケタノーノレ、べンジノレメトキシェチノレアセターノレ、ベンゾイン、ベンゾインメチノレ エーテル、ベンゾインブチルエーテル、アントラキノン、 2— t ブチルアントラキノン、 2—アミノレアントラキノン、 /3—クロノレアントラキノン、アントロン、ベンズアントロン、ジ ベンゾスベロン、メチレンアントロン、 4 アジドベンザノレァセトフエノン、 2, 6 ビス(p アジドベンジリデン)シクロへキサノン、 2, 6 ビス(p—アジドベンジリデン)ー4ーメ チルシクロへキサノン、 2—フエ二ルー 1 , 2—ブタジオンー2—(o メトキシカルボ二 ノレ)ォキシム、 1 フエ二ループロパンジオン一 2—(o エトキシカルボ二ノレ)ォキシム 、 1 , 3 ジフエ二ループロパントリオンー2—(o エトキシカルボ二ノレ)ォキシム、 1 フエ二ルー 3 エトキシ一プロパントリオンー2—(o べンゾィノレ)ォキシム、ミヒラーケ トン、 2 メチルー 1 [4 (メチルチオ)フエニル ]ー2 モルフオリノー 1 プロパン 1 オン、 2 ベンジルー 2 ジメチルアミノー 1一(4 モルフォリノフエ二ノレ)ブタノ ンー 1、 2—ヒドロキシー 2—メチルー 1—フエ二ループロパン一 1—オン、 2, 2 '—ジメ トキシー 1 , 2 ジフエニルェタン一 1 オン、ビス(2, 6 ジメトキシベンゾィル) 2, 4, 4 トリメチルーペンチルフォスフィンオキサイド、 2, 4, 6 トリメチルベンゾィルー ジフエニルフォスフィンオキサイド、ビス(2, 4, 6 トリメチルベンゾィル)一フエニルフ ォスフィンオキサイド、ナフタレンスルホユルク口ライド、キノリンスルホユルク口ライド、 N フエ二ルチオアタリドン、 4, 4ーァゾビスイソブチロニトリル、ジフエユルジスルフィ ド、ベンズチアゾールジスルフイド、トリフエニルホルフィン、カンファーキノン、四臭素 化炭素、トリブロモフエニルスルホン、過酸化べンゾイン、および、ェォシンゃメチレン ブルーなどの光還元性の色素とァスコルビン酸やトリエタノールァミンなどの還元剤と の組合せなどが挙げられる。 In the present invention, (D2) a photopolymerization initiator can be used as the radiation-sensitive component. Photopolymerization initiators include, for example, benzophenone, ο methyl benzoylbenzoate, 4,4 bis (dimethylamine) benzophenone, 4,4 bis (jetylamino) benzophenone, 4,4-dichlorobenzoic benzophenone, and 4-benzoyl 4-methyldiphen-2-ene. Luketone, Divenge Noreketone, fluorenone, 2, 2-diethoxyacetophenone, 2, 2-dimethoxy-2-phenyl-1, 2-phenylacetophenone, 2-hydroxy-1-methylpropiophenone, p-tert-butyldichloro Acetophenone, thixanthone, 2-methylthioxanthone, 2-cyclothioxanthone, 2 isopropyl thixanthone, 4 isopropyl thixanthone, 1 chloro-4 propyl thixanthone, 2, 4 jetylthioxanthone, benzyldimethinoreketanol, benzyl Noremethoxy ethinoreacetanol, benzoin, benzoin methylol ether, benzoin butyl ether, anthraquinone, 2-t-butylanthraquinone, 2-aminoleanthraquinone, / 3-chronoleanthraquinone, anthrone, benzanthrone, dibenzos Ron, Methyleneanthrone, 4 Azidobenzanolacetophenone, 2, 6 Bis (p azidobenzylidene) cyclohexanone, 2, 6 Bis (p-azidobenzylidene) -4-methylcyclohexanone, 2—Phenol , 2-Butadione-2- (o methoxycarboninole) oxime, 1 phenyl propanedione 1 2- (o ethoxycarboninole) oxime, 1, 3 diphenylpropane trione-2- (o ethoxycarboninole) ) Oxime, 1 phenyl 3 ethoxy 1 propanetrione 2— (o benzoinole) oxime, michraketone, 2 methyl-1 [4 (methylthio) phenyl] -2 morpholino 1 propane 1 on, 2 benzyl-2 dimethylamino 1 1- (4-morpholinophenyl) butanone-1, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenol propane 1-one, 2, 2'-dimethoxy 1,2 diphenylethane 1-one, bis (2,6 dimethoxybenzoyl) 2, 4, 4 trimethyl-pentylphosphine oxide, 2, 4, 6 trimethylbenzoy Ludiphenylphosphine oxide, bis (2, 4, 6 trimethylbenzoyl) monophenylphosphine oxide, naphthalenesulfurolide, quinolinesulfurolide, N-phenylthioatalidone, 4, 4-azo Bisisobutyronitrile, diphenyldisulfide, benzthiazole disulfide, triphenylformine, camphorquinone, carbon tetrabromide, tribromophenylsulfone, benzoin peroxide, and eosinnyamethylene blue Of a photoreducible dye with a reducing agent such as ascorbic acid or triethanolamine Etc., and the like.

上記光重合開始剤は、 1種単独で用いても、 2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい 。上記光重合性開始剤は、上記無機粒子 100重量部に対して、通常 0. ;!〜 30重量 部、好ましくは 0. 3〜20重量部の範囲で用いられる。特に、感放射線性成分として 感光性モノマーと光重合開始剤との組み合わせを用いる場合、感光性モノマーの含 有量は、ガラス粉末 100重量部に対して、通常;!〜 100重量部、好ましくは 5〜50重 量部であり、光重合開始剤の含有量は、感光性モノマー 100重量部に対して、通常 ;!〜 50重量部、好ましくは 2〜40重量部である。感放射線成分の含有量が前記範囲 を超えると、焼成後のディスプレイパネル用部材の形状が劣化することがある。 The photopolymerization initiators may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The photopolymerization initiator is usually 0.;! To 30 wt. Per 100 parts by weight of the inorganic particles. Parts, preferably 0.3 to 20 parts by weight. In particular, when a combination of a photosensitive monomer and a photopolymerization initiator is used as a radiation-sensitive component, the content of the photosensitive monomer is usually; 100 to 100 parts by weight, preferably 100 to 100 parts by weight, preferably It is 5 to 50 parts by weight, and the content of the photopolymerization initiator is usually:! To 50 parts by weight, preferably 2 to 40 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the photosensitive monomer. When the content of the radiation sensitive component exceeds the above range, the shape of the display panel member after firing may deteriorate.

[0073] 上記感光性モノマーの含有量に対する上記アルカリ可溶性樹脂の含有量の比(以 下「P/A比」ともいう。)は、通常;!〜 4であり、好ましくは 1〜3である。 P/A比が前記 範囲内にあるとパターン形成性に優れ、また焼成後に得られるフラットディスプレイパ ネル部材の強度が良好なものとなる傾向がある。  [0073] The ratio of the content of the alkali-soluble resin to the content of the photosensitive monomer (hereinafter also referred to as "P / A ratio") is usually;! To 4, preferably 1 to 3. . When the P / A ratio is within the above range, the pattern forming property is excellent, and the strength of the flat display panel member obtained after firing tends to be good.

[0074] <紫外線吸収剤〉  [0074] <Ultraviolet absorber>

本発明では、組成物中に紫外線吸収剤を添加することも有効である。紫外線吸収 効果の高い化合物を添加することによって、高アスペクト比、高精細、高解像度が得 られる傾向がある。紫外線吸収剤としては、有機系染料または無機系顔料を用いるこ と力できる。中でも 350〜450nmの波長範囲で高 UV吸収係数を有する有機系染料 または無機顔料が好ましく用いられる。  In the present invention, it is also effective to add an ultraviolet absorber to the composition. By adding a compound having a high ultraviolet absorption effect, high aspect ratio, high definition, and high resolution tend to be obtained. As the ultraviolet absorber, an organic dye or an inorganic pigment can be used. Of these, organic dyes or inorganic pigments having a high UV absorption coefficient in the wavelength range of 350 to 450 nm are preferably used.

[0075] 具体的には、ァゾ系染料、アミノケトン系染料、キサンテン系染料、キノリン系染料、 アミノケトン系染料、アントラキノン系、ベンゾフエノン系、ジフエニノレシァノアクリレート 系、トリアジン系、 p—ァミノ安息香酸系染料などの有機系染料や無機顔料を用いる ことができる。これらにおいて、有機系染料は、焼成後の絶縁膜中に残存しないため 、絶縁膜特性の低下を少なくできるので好まし!/、。  [0075] Specifically, azo dyes, amino ketone dyes, xanthene dyes, quinoline dyes, amino ketone dyes, anthraquinone dyes, benzophenone dyes, diphenino rescyan acrylate dyes, triazine dyes, p-amino benzoes Organic dyes such as acid dyes and inorganic pigments can be used. Of these, organic dyes are preferred because they do not remain in the insulating film after firing, and can reduce deterioration of insulating film properties!

[0076] 紫外線吸収剤は、無機粒子 100重量部に対して、 0. 00;!〜 5重量部、好ましくは 0 . 0;!〜 1重量部の範囲となる量で添加することができる。前記紫外線吸収剤の量が、 0. 001重量部以下では紫外線吸光剤の添加効果が減少することがあり、 5重量部を 超えると焼成後の絶縁膜特性が低下することや、成膜強度が保てな!/、ことがあるため 、好ましくない。  [0076] The ultraviolet absorber can be added in an amount ranging from 0.00;! To 5 parts by weight, preferably 0.0;! To 1 part by weight, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the inorganic particles. When the amount of the UV absorber is 0.001 part by weight or less, the effect of adding the UV absorber may be reduced. Do n’t keep it!

[0077] <増感剤〉  [0077] <Sensitizer>

本発明の組成物には、感度を向上させるために、増感剤を添加してもよい。増感剤 としては、たとえば、 2—メチルチオキサントン、 2—クロ口チォキサントン、 2—イソプロ ピルチオキサントン、 4 イソプロピルチォキサントン、 1 クロロー 4 プロピルチォキ サントン、 2, 4 ジェチルチオキサントン、 2, 3 ビス(4ージェチルァミノベンザル) シクロペンタノン、 2, 6 ビス(4ージメチルアミ二ベンザノレ)シクロへキサノン、 2, 6 - ビス(4ージメチルァミノベンザル)ー4ーメチルシクロへキサノン、ミヒラーケトン、 4, 4 —ビス(ジェチルァミノ)一ベンゾフエノン、 4, 4—ビス(ジメチルァミノ)カルコン、 4, 4 ビス(ジェチルァミノ)カルコン、 p ジメチルァミノシンナミリデンインダノン、 p ジメ チルァミノべンジリデンインダノン、 2—(p ジメチルァミノフエ二ルビ二レン) イソナ フトチアゾール、 1 , 3—ビス(4ージメチルァミノベンザル)アセトン、 1 , 3—カルボ二 ノレービス(4ージェチルァミノベンザル)アセトン、 3, 3—カルボ二ルービス(7—ジェ チルァミノクマリン)、 N フエ二ルー N ェチルエタノールァミン、 N フエニルェタノ ールァミン、 N—トリルジエタノールアミン、 N—フエニルエタノールァミン、ジメチルァ ミノ安息香酸イソァミル、ジェチルァミノ安息香酸イソァミル、 3—フエ二ルー 5—ベン ゾィルチオテトラゾール、 1 フエ二ルー 5—エトキシカルボ二ルチオテトラゾールなど が挙げられる。 A sensitizer may be added to the composition of the present invention in order to improve sensitivity. Sensitizer For example, 2-methylthioxanthone, 2-chlorothioxanthone, 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 4 isopropylthioxanthone, 1 chloro-4-propylthioxanthone, 2,4 jetylthioxanthone, 2,3 bis (4-jetyla) Minobenzal) cyclopentanone, 2, 6 bis (4-dimethylaminibenzanol) cyclohexanone, 2, 6-bis (4-dimethylaminobenzal) -4-methylcyclohexanone, Michler's ketone, 4, 4-bis ( Jetylamino) monobenzophenone, 4,4-bis (dimethylamino) chalcone, 4,4bis (jetylamino) chalcone, p-dimethylaminocinnamylidene indanone, p-dimethylaminobenzylidene indanone, 2- (p-dimethylamino) Phenylvinyl) isonaphthiazole, 1,3-bis 4-dimethylaminobenzal) acetone, 1,3-carbonorebis (4-jetylaminobenzal) acetone, 3,3-carborurubis (7-jetaminocoumarin), N N-ethylethanolamine, N-phenylethanolamine, N-tolyldiethanolamine, N-phenylethanolamine, isoamyl dimethylaminobenzoate, isoamyl methylaminobenzoate, 3-phenylthiol, 1-phenol Examples include 2-luo 5-ethoxycarbonylthiotetrazole.

[0078] 上記増感剤は、 1種単独で用いても、 2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。なお 、増感剤の中には光重合開始剤としても使用できるものがある。上記増感剤は、無機 粒子 100重量部に対して、通常 0. 0;!〜 5重量%、より好ましくは 0. 05〜3重量%の 範囲となる量で添加すること力 Sできる。前記増感剤の量が少なすぎると、光感度を向 上させる効果が発揮されないことがあり、増感剤の量が多すぎると、露光部の残存率 力 S小さくなりすぎることがある。  [0078] The above sensitizers may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Some sensitizers can also be used as photopolymerization initiators. The above sensitizer can be added in an amount usually ranging from 0.0;! To 5% by weight, more preferably 0.05 to 3% by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the inorganic particles. If the amount of the sensitizer is too small, the effect of improving the photosensitivity may not be exhibited. If the amount of the sensitizer is too large, the residual ratio S of the exposed area may be too small.

[0079] <重合禁止剤〉  [0079] <Polymerization inhibitor>

本発明の組成物には、保存時の熱安定性を向上させるために、重合禁止剤を添加 してもよい。重合禁止剤としては、例えば、ヒドロキノン、ヒドロキノンのモノエステル化 物、 N ニトロソジフエニルァミン、フエノチアジン、 p— t ブチルカテコール、 N フ ェニルナフチルァミン、 2, 6 ジ tーブチルー p メチルフエノーノレ、クロラニーノレ、 ピロガロールなどが挙げられる。重合禁止剤は、組成物中に、通常 0. 001〜;!重量 %の範囲となる量で添加することができる。 [0080] <酸化防止剤〉 A polymerization inhibitor may be added to the composition of the present invention in order to improve the thermal stability during storage. Examples of the polymerization inhibitor include hydroquinone, monoester of hydroquinone, N-nitrosodiphenylamine, phenothiazine, p-t-butylcatechol, N-phenylnaphthylamine, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-methylphenol. , Chloraninore, pyrogallol and the like. The polymerization inhibitor can be added to the composition in an amount usually ranging from 0.001 to; [0080] <Antioxidant>

本発明の組成物には、保存時におけるアクリル系共重合体の酸化を防ぐために、 酸化防止剤を添加してもよレ、。  An antioxidant may be added to the composition of the present invention to prevent oxidation of the acrylic copolymer during storage.

[0081] 酸化防止剤としては、例えば、 2, 6 ジー tーブチルー p クレゾール、ブチル化ヒ ドロキシァニソール、 2, 6 ジ一 t— 4 ェチルフエノール、 2, 2 メチレン一ビス一( 4 メチル 6— t ブチルフエノール)、 2, 2 メチレン一ビス一(4 ェチノレ一 6— t 一ブチルフエノール)、 4, 4一ビス一(3—メチルー 6— t一ブチルフエノール)、 1 , 1 , [0081] Antioxidants include, for example, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol, butylated hydroxyanisole, 2,6 di-t-4 ethenylphenol, 2,2 methylene monobis (4 methyl 6- t-Butylphenol), 2, 2 Methylene monobis (4 ethynole 6- t-Butylphenol), 4, 4 Bis-one (3-Methyl-6-t-Butylphenol), 1, 1,

3—トリス一(2—メチル 6— t ブチルフエノール)、 1 , 1 , 3—トリス一(2—メチルー3-tris mono (2-methyl 6-t-butylphenol), 1, 1, 3-tris mono (2-methyl-

4—ヒドロキシ一 t ブチルフエ二ノレ)ブタン、ビス [3, 3—ビス一(4—ヒドロキシ一 3— tーブチノレフエニノレ)ブチリックアシッド]グリコーノレエステノレ、ジラウリノレチォジプロピ オナート、トリフエニルホスファイトなどが挙げられる。 4-hydroxy-1-tert-butylphenol) butane, bis [3,3-bis-1- (4-hydroxy-1-3-butylbutenolide) butyric acid] glycololeestenole, dilaurinoretiodipropionate, And triphenyl phosphite.

[0082] 酸化防止剤は、組成物中に、通常 0. 00;!〜 1重量%の範囲となる量で添加するこ と力 Sできる。  [0082] The antioxidant can be added to the composition in an amount usually in the range of 0.00 ;! to 1% by weight.

[0083] <有機溶媒〉  [0083] <Organic solvent>

本発明の組成物には、溶液の粘度を調整するために、有機溶媒を加えてもよい。  An organic solvent may be added to the composition of the present invention in order to adjust the viscosity of the solution.

[0084] 有機溶媒としては、例えば、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート、プ ロピレングリコーノレモノメチノレエーテノレ、メチノレセロソノレブ、ェチノレセロソノレブ、ブチノレ セロソルブ、メトキシプロピルアセテート、メチルェチルケトン、ジォキサン、アセトン、 シクロへキサノン、シクロペンタノン、イソブチルアルコーノレ、イソプロピルアルコーノレ、 テトラヒドロフラン、ジメチルスルフォキシド、 γ ブチロラタトン、ブロモベンゼン、クロ 口ベンゼン、ジブロモベンゼン、ジクロロベンゼン、ブロモ安息香酸、クロ口安息香酸、 エタノール、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、 α—テルピネオール、 βーテ ノレピネォ一ノレ、ジエチレングリコーノレジメチノレエーテノレ、ジエチレングリコーノレモノェ チルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノ メチノレエーテノレ、ジプロピレングリコーノレモノェチノレエーテノレ、ジプロピレングリコー ノレモノメチノレエーテノレ、トリエチレングリコーノレモノェチノレエーテノレ、エチレングリコ一 ルモノェチルエーテルアセテート、エチレングリコールモノブチルエーテルアセテート 、エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート、ジエチレングリコールモノェチル ェ一テルアセテート、ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテルアセテート、ジェチレ コ一ノレモノメチノレエーテノレアセテート、 2-エトキシェチノレアセテート、 2-ブトキシ ェチルアセテート、酢酸イソプロピル、酢酸ェチル、酢酸シクロへキシル、 3-ペンタノ ン、 2-ヘプタノン、 4-ヘプタノン、キシレン、テトラメチルベンゼン、トルエンなどが挙げ られる。 [0084] Examples of the organic solvent include propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethino ethenoleateol, methino cerero sonoleb, ethino cerero sonoleb, butino cererosolve, methoxypropyl acetate, methyl ethyl ketone, Dioxane, Acetone, Cyclohexanone, Cyclopentanone, Isobutyl alcoholone, Isopropyl alcoholone, Tetrahydrofuran, Dimethylsulfoxide, γ-Butyloraton, Bromobenzene, Chlorobenzene, Dibromobenzene, Dichlorobenzene, Bromobenzoic acid, Chlorobenzoate Acid, Ethanol, Ethylene glycol, Propylene glycol, α-Terpineol, β-Tenorepineol, Diethyleneglyconoresimethylenoateol, Diethylene Ricohone Monoethyl Ether, Diethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether, Diethylene Glycol Mono Methinore Ethenore, Dipropylene Glyco Monore Mino Tenore Ethenore, Dipropylene Glyco Monore Mino Tenore Ethenore, Triethylene Glyco Monore Mono Ethenore Ethenore, Ethylene Glycol Monol Ethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl Ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, ethyl acetate monomethinoate etherate acetate, 2-ethoxyethyl acetate, 2-butoxyethyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, ethyl acetate, cyclohexyl acetate, 3-pentanoate , 2-heptanone, 4-heptanone, xylene, tetramethylbenzene, toluene and the like.

[0085] 上記有機溶媒は、 1種単独で用いても、 2種以上を混合して用いてもよい。  [0085] The organic solvents may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

[0086] < (E)有機シラン化合物〉 [0086] <(E) Organosilane compound>

本発明の組成物は、上記無機粉体の分散性の向上および形成する転写フィルム の可塑化の向上を目的として、有機シラン化合物を含有してもよい。このような有機シ ラン化合物としては、下記一般式(1)で表される飽和アルキルアルコキシシラン化合 物および一般式(2)で表わされるシランカップリング剤が挙げられる。  The composition of the present invention may contain an organosilane compound for the purpose of improving the dispersibility of the inorganic powder and improving plasticization of the transfer film to be formed. Examples of such organic silane compounds include saturated alkylalkoxysilane compounds represented by the following general formula (1) and silane coupling agents represented by the general formula (2).

[0087] [化 1]  [0087] [Chemical 1]

Figure imgf000021_0001
Figure imgf000021_0001

[0088] (式(1)中、 pは 3〜20、好ましくは 4〜; 16の整数、 mは;!〜 3の整数、 nは;!〜 3の整 数、 aは;!〜 3の整数である。 )  [In the formula (1), p is 3 to 20, preferably 4 to; an integer of 16, m is an integer of !! to 3, n is an integer of !! to 3, a is;! To 3 )

[0089] [化 2]  [0089] [Chemical 2]

Y一 R― Si—— Xr Y one R― Si―― X r

I ( 2 )  I (2)

(し ηπ2η+ 3-r (Then η π 2η + 3-r

[0090] (式(2)中、 Rはメチレン基または炭素数 2〜; 100のアルキレン基を表し、 Yはビニノレ 基、エポキシ基、アタリロキシ基、メタクリロキシ基、メルカプト基またはアミノ基を表し、 Xは加水分解性基を表し、 rは 0から 3の整数、 nは;!〜 3の整数である。 )  (In the formula (2), R represents a methylene group or an alkylene group having 2 to 100 carbon atoms; Y represents a vinylol group, an epoxy group, an attaryloxy group, a methacryloxy group, a mercapto group, or an amino group; Represents a hydrolyzable group, r is an integer of 0 to 3, and n is an integer of;!-3.

上記一般式(1)において、 pの値が 3未満の飽和アルキルアルコキシシランを用い る場合は、得られる無機粉体含有樹脂層におレ、て十分な可撓性が発現されなレヽ場 合がある。一方、上記 pの値が 20を超える飽和アルキルアルコキシシランは分解温度 が高いため、無機粉体含有樹脂層の焼成工程において、有機物質が完全に分解除 去されない段階でガラス粉体が溶融してしまい、形成される FPD部材中に有機物質 の一部が残留してレ、まう場合がある。 In the above general formula (1), when a saturated alkylalkoxysilane having a p value of less than 3 is used, the resulting inorganic powder-containing resin layer may not exhibit sufficient flexibility. There is. On the other hand, saturated alkylalkoxysilanes with a p value above 20 have a high decomposition temperature, so organic substances are completely released in the firing process of the resin layer containing inorganic powder. The glass powder may melt at the stage where it is not left, and some organic substances may remain in the formed FPD member.

[0091] 上記一般式(2)で表されるシランカップリング剤としては、例えば、ビュルトリクロノレ シラン、ビュルトリメトキシシラン、ビュルトリエトキシシラン、ビュルトリァセトキシシラン 等のビュル基含有シラン化合物; [0091] Examples of the silane coupling agent represented by the general formula (2) include a bur group-containing silane compound such as butyl trichloro silane, butyl trimethoxy silane, butyl triethoxy silane and butyl triacetoxy silane;

3—ァミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン、 3—ァミノプロピルトリエトキシシラン、 3— (2—ァ ミノェチル)ァミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン、 3—ァミノプロピルトリエトキシシラン、 3— (2—アミノエチル)ァミノプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン等のアミノ基含有シラン化合 物;  3-Aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane, 3- (2-Aminoethyl) aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane, 3- (2-Aminoethyl) Amino group-containing silane compounds such as aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane;

ジエトキシシラン、 3—メタクリロキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン等の(メタ)アタリロキシ 基含有シラン化合物; シシラン、 2—(3, 4—エポキシシクロへキシノレ)ェチノレトリメトキシシラン等のエポキシ 基含有シラン化合物; (Meth) ataryloxy group-containing silane compounds such as diethoxysilane and 3-methacryloxypropyltriethoxysilane; Epoxy group-containing silane compounds such as silane and 2- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyleno) ethinoretrimethoxysilane;

3—メルカプトプロピルトリメトキシシラン、 3—メルカプトプロピルトリエトキシシラン等の メルカプト基含有シラン化合物等が挙げられる。  Examples include mercapto group-containing silane compounds such as 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane and 3-mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane.

[0092] 上記有機シラン化合物は、 1種単独で用いても、 2種以上を組み合わせて用いても よい。上記シラン類の中では、 n—ブチノレトリメトキシシラン、 n—デシノレトリメトキシシラ サデシノレジメチノレメトキシシラン、 n—ブチノレトリエトキシシラン、 n—デシノレトリエトキシ シラン、 n—へキサデシノレトリエトキシシラン、 n—デシノレエチノレジェトキシシラン、 n— へキサデシノレエチノレジェトキシシラン、 n—ブチノレトリプロポキシシラン、 n—デシノレト リプロボキシシラン、 n—へキサデシノレトリプロポキシシラン、ビニノレトリクロノレシラン、ビ ニルトリメトキシシラン、ビュルトリエトキシシラン、ビュルトリァセトキシシラン、 3—メタク [0092] The above organosilane compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among the above silanes, n-butinoretrimethoxysilane, n-decinoletrimethoxysila sadecinoresimethinoremethoxysilane, n-butinoretriethoxysilane, n-decinoretriethoxysilane, n-hexa Decinoletriethoxysilane, n-decenoretinoregetoxysilane, n-hexadesinoretinoletoxysilane, n-butinoretripropoxysilane, n-decenoretipropoxysilane, n-hexadecenoretripropoxysilane Silane, vinylenotrichloronosilane, vinyltrimethoxysilane, butyltriethoxysilane, butyltrioxysilane, 3-methac

[0093] 上記有機シラン化合物は、無機粒子 100質量部に対して、通常 10質量部以下、好 ましくは 0. 00;!〜 5質量部の量で用いられる。有機シラン化合物の量が過大である 場合には、無機粉体含有樹脂組成物を保存する際に粘度が経時的に上昇したりす る場合がある。 [0093] The organosilane compound is usually 10 parts by mass or less, preferably 100 parts by mass of inorganic particles. It is preferably used in an amount of 0.00; If the amount of the organosilane compound is excessive, the viscosity may increase with time when the inorganic powder-containing resin composition is stored.

[0094] <無機粒子含有樹脂組成物の調製〉 <Preparation of resin composition containing inorganic particles>

本発明の組成物は、通常、酸化物微粒子、ガラス粉末、アルカリ可溶性樹脂、感放 射線性成分および溶媒等の各種成分を所定の組成となるように調合した後、 3本口 一ラゃ混練機で均質に混合分散して調製する。  The composition of the present invention is usually prepared by blending various components such as oxide fine particles, glass powder, alkali-soluble resin, radiation-sensitive component, and solvent so as to have a predetermined composition, and then kneading three mouths. Prepare by mixing and dispersing homogeneously with a machine.

[0095] 組成物の粘度は、無機粒子、増粘剤、有機溶媒、可塑剤および沈殿防止剤などの 添加量によって適宜調整することができる力 S、その範囲は通常 2, 000-200, 000c ps (センチ ·ボイズ)である。 [0095] The viscosity of the composition is a force S that can be appropriately adjusted depending on the amount of addition of inorganic particles, thickener, organic solvent, plasticizer, precipitation inhibitor, etc., and its range is usually 2,000-200, 000c ps (centimeter boise).

[0096] 例えば、支持フィルム上に塗布し転写フィルムを製造する場合、その範囲は 2, 000[0096] For example, when a transfer film is produced by coating on a support film, the range is 2,000.

— 200, OOOcps (センチ-ボイズ)、好まし <は 2, 000—50, OOOcps (センチ-ボイズ— 200, OOOcps (centimeter-boise), preferred <2,000—50, OOOcps (centimeter-boise)

)である。 ).

[0097] また、印刷ペーストとして基板上に塗布する場合、その範囲は 2, 000-200, 000 cps (センチ-ボイズ)、好まし <は、 30, 000—200, OOOcps (センチ-ボイズ)である。  [0097] Also, when applied on a substrate as a printing paste, the range is 2,000-200, 000 cps (centimeter-boise), preferably <30,000-200, OOOcps (centimeter-boise) is there.

[0098] 〔転写フィルム〕  [0098] [Transfer film]

本発明の転写フィルムは、平均粒子径が 0. 001〜5 111の範囲にある酸化物微粒 子、ガラス粉末、アルカリ可溶性樹脂および感放射線性成分を含み、前記酸化物微 粒子が、酸化珪素、酸化アルミニウム、酸化ジルコニウム、酸化マグネシウム、酸化チ タン、酸化スズ、酸化セリウムおよび酸化亜鉛からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも 1種で あり、前記ガラス粉末の熱軟化点が 400〜500°Cの範囲にあり、かつ前記酸化物微 粒子が、前記ガラス粉末 100重量部に対して、 30〜500重量部の範囲で含有されて いることを特徴とする無機粒子含有樹脂層と、支持フィルムとを有する。  The transfer film of the present invention contains oxide fine particles having an average particle diameter in the range of 0.001 to 5111, glass powder, an alkali-soluble resin, and a radiation-sensitive component, and the oxide fine particles contain silicon oxide, It is at least one selected from the group consisting of aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide, magnesium oxide, titanium oxide, tin oxide, cerium oxide, and zinc oxide, and the thermal softening point of the glass powder is in the range of 400 to 500 ° C. And the said oxide fine particle is contained in 30-500 weight part with respect to 100 weight part of said glass powders, It has an inorganic particle containing resin layer characterized by the above-mentioned, and a support film.

[0099] 上記無機粒子含有樹脂層の厚みは、通常 10〜300 H mであり、好ましくは 10〜2 00 μ mである。  [0099] The inorganic particle-containing resin layer has a thickness of usually 10 to 300 Hm, preferably 10 to 200 μm.

[0100] 樹脂層の厚みが 300 よりも厚いと、露光および現像時の時間が長くなり、スル 一プットを上げられないことや、所望の厚みとするために、厚み方向の焼成収縮率を 大きくする必要が生じるため、焼成時の欠点が出やすくなることから、好ましくない。 [0101] <支持フィルム〉 [0100] If the thickness of the resin layer is greater than 300, the time during exposure and development becomes longer, and the throughput cannot be increased, and in order to obtain the desired thickness, the firing shrinkage rate in the thickness direction is increased. This is not preferable because defects during firing are likely to occur. [0101] <Support film>

本発明の転写フィルムを構成する支持フィルムは、耐熱性および耐溶剤性を有す るとともに可撓性を有する樹脂フィルムであることが好ましい。  The support film constituting the transfer film of the present invention is preferably a resin film having heat resistance and solvent resistance and flexibility.

[0102] 支持フィルムが可撓性を有することにより、ロールコータによってペースト状組成物 を塗布することができ、無機粒子含有樹脂層をロール状に巻回した状態で保存およ び供給することができる傾向にある。  [0102] Since the support film has flexibility, the paste-like composition can be applied by a roll coater, and the inorganic particle-containing resin layer can be stored and supplied while being wound in a roll. It tends to be possible.

[0103] なお、支持フィルムの厚さとしては、使用に適した範囲であればよぐ例えば 20〜1 00 μ mである。  [0103] The thickness of the support film is, for example, 20 to 100 µm as long as it is in a range suitable for use.

[0104] 支持フィルムを形成する樹脂としては、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエ ステル、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリスチレン、ポリイミド、ポリビュルアルコール 、ポリ塩化ビュル、ポリフロロエチレンなどの含フッ素樹脂、ナイロン、セルロースなど が挙げられる。  [0104] Examples of the resin forming the support film include polyethylene terephthalate, polyester, polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, polyimide, polybutyl alcohol, polychlorinated butyl, polyfluoroethylene, and other fluorine-containing resins, nylon, and cellulose. Can be mentioned.

[0105] 上記支持フィルムにおける部材形成材料層が形成される面には、離型処理が施さ れていることが好ましい。これにより、ディスプレイパネル用部材を形成する際に、支 持フィルムの剥離操作を容易に行うことができる。  [0105] The surface of the support film on which the member forming material layer is formed is preferably subjected to a release treatment. Thereby, when forming the member for display panels, peeling operation of a support film can be performed easily.

[0106] さらに、無機粒子含有樹脂層の表面に設けられることのある保護フィルム層としては 、上記支持フィルムと同様の可撓性を有する樹脂フィルムを用いることができ、その表 面(無機粒子含有樹脂層と接する面)には離型処理が施されていてもよい。  [0106] Further, as the protective film layer that may be provided on the surface of the inorganic particle-containing resin layer, a resin film having flexibility similar to that of the support film can be used. A mold release treatment may be performed on the surface in contact with the resin layer.

[0107] <転写フィルムの製造方法〉  <Method for producing transfer film>

本発明の転写フィルムは、上記支持フィルム上に、本発明の無機粒子含有樹脂組 成物を塗布して塗膜を形成し、該塗膜を乾燥させて無機粒子含有樹脂層を形成す ることにより得られる。乾燥後は、ロール状に巻くか、保護フィルムをラミネートする。ま た、本発明の転写フィルムは、支持フィルムおよび保護フィルムのそれぞれに組成物 を塗布して樹脂層を形成し、互いの樹脂層面を重ね合わせて圧着する方法によって も、好適に形成することができる。  In the transfer film of the present invention, the inorganic particle-containing resin composition of the present invention is applied onto the support film to form a coating film, and the coating film is dried to form an inorganic particle-containing resin layer. Is obtained. After drying, it is rolled or laminated with a protective film. The transfer film of the present invention can also be suitably formed by a method in which the composition is applied to each of the support film and the protective film to form a resin layer, and the resin layer surfaces are overlapped and pressure-bonded. it can.

[0108] 上記組成物を支持フィルム上に塗布する方法としては、膜厚が大きく(例えば 10 m以上)、かつ、均一性に優れた塗膜を効率よく形成することができる方法であれば 特に限定されない。例えば、ナイフコーターによる塗布方法、ロールコータによる塗 布方法、ドクターブレードによる塗布方法、カーテンコータによる塗布方法、ダイコー タによる塗布方法、ワイヤーコータによる塗布方法などが挙げられる。 [0108] As a method of applying the above composition on a support film, any method can be used as long as the film thickness is large (for example, 10 m or more) and a coating film excellent in uniformity can be efficiently formed. It is not limited. For example, coating method using a knife coater, coating using a roll coater Examples thereof include a cloth method, a coating method using a doctor blade, a coating method using a curtain coater, a coating method using a die coater, and a coating method using a wire coater.

[0109] 塗膜の乾燥条件は、乾燥後における溶剤の残存割合力 ¾重量%以内となるように 適宜調整すればよぐ例えば、 50〜150°Cの乾燥温度で、 0. 5〜30分間程度であ [0109] The drying conditions of the coating film may be adjusted as appropriate so that the residual ratio of the solvent after drying is within ¾ wt%. For example, at a drying temperature of 50 to 150 ° C, for 0.5 to 30 minutes. Degree

[0110] 〔ディスプレイパネル用部材の製造方法〕 [Method for Manufacturing Display Panel Member]

本発明のディスプレイパネル用部材の製造方法は、前記転写フィルムを構成する 無機粒子含有樹脂層を基板上に転写する工程、該無機粒子含有樹脂層を露光処 理してパターンの潜像を形成する工程、該無機粒子含有樹脂層を現像処理してバタ ーンを形成する工程、および該パターンを焼成処理する工程を含むことを特徴とする 。また、印刷工程を含んでいてもよい。  The method for producing a display panel member of the present invention includes a step of transferring an inorganic particle-containing resin layer constituting the transfer film onto a substrate, and exposing the inorganic particle-containing resin layer to form a latent image of a pattern. The method includes a step, a step of developing the inorganic particle-containing resin layer to form a pattern, and a step of baking the pattern. Moreover, the printing process may be included.

[0111] <転写工程〉  [0111] <Transfer process>

本発明の転写フィルムの無機粒子含有樹脂層を、ラミネートによって基板に転写す る。前記転写フィルムを用いることにより、膜厚均一性に優れた樹脂層を容易に形成 することができ、形成されるパターンの膜厚均一化を図ることができる傾向がある。  The inorganic particle-containing resin layer of the transfer film of the present invention is transferred to a substrate by lamination. By using the transfer film, a resin layer having excellent film thickness uniformity can be easily formed, and the film thickness tends to be uniform.

[0112] また、上記転写フィルムを用いて n回転写を繰り返すことで、 n層(nは 2以上の整数 を示す)の樹脂層を有する積層体を形成してもよい。あるいは、 n層の樹脂層からなる 積層体が支持フィルム上に形成された転写フィルムを用いて基板上に一括転写する ことにより、上記積層体を形成してもよい。  [0112] Further, a laminate having n layers (n represents an integer of 2 or more) of resin layers may be formed by repeating the transfer n times using the transfer film. Alternatively, the laminate may be formed by transferring a laminate composed of n resin layers onto a substrate using a transfer film formed on a support film.

[0113] 転写フィルムを用いた転写工程の一例を示せば以下のとおりである。 [0113] An example of the transfer process using the transfer film is as follows.

[0114] 必要に応じて用いられる転写フィルムの保護フィルム層を剥離した後、基板の表面 に樹脂層の表面が当接するように転写フィルムを重ね合わせ、この転写フィルムを加 熱ローラなどにより熱圧着した後、樹脂層から支持フィルムを剥離除去する。これによ り、基板の表面に樹脂層が転写されて密着した状態となる。 [0114] After peeling off the protective film layer of the transfer film used as necessary, the transfer film is overlaid so that the surface of the resin layer is in contact with the surface of the substrate, and this transfer film is thermocompression bonded by a heating roller or the like. After that, the support film is peeled off from the resin layer. As a result, the resin layer is transferred and adhered to the surface of the substrate.

[0115] 転写条件としては、例えば、加熱ローラの表面温度が 40〜; 140°Cであり、加熱ロー ラによるロール圧が 0. ;!〜 10kg/cm2であり、加熱ローラの移動速度が 0. l ~ 10m /分である。また、基板は予熱されていてもよぐ予熱温度は、例えば 40〜; 140°Cで ある。 [0116] 上記転写工程において、基板と樹脂層との密着性を高めるために基板の表面処理 を fiうこと力 Sできる。 The [0115] transfer conditions, for example, surface temperature 40 of the heat roller; a 140 ° C, 0. roll pressure by heating the low-La is;! A ~ 10 kg / cm 2, the moving speed of the heating roller 0. l ~ 10m / min. The preheating temperature at which the substrate may be preheated is, for example, 40 to 140 ° C. [0116] In the transfer step, the surface treatment of the substrate can be applied in order to improve the adhesion between the substrate and the resin layer.

[0117] 表面処理に用いられる表面処理液としては、シランカップリング剤、例えば、ビュル トリクロロシラン、ビュルトリメトキシシラン、ビュルトリエトキシシラン、トリス一(2—メトキ シエトキシ)ビュルシラン、 γ—グリシドキシプロビルトリメトキシシラン、 γ—(メタクリロ [0117] Examples of the surface treatment solution used for the surface treatment include silane coupling agents such as butyltrichlorosilane, butyltrimethoxysilane, butyltriethoxysilane, tris (2-methoxyethoxy) butylsilane, and γ -glycidoxy. Provirtrimethoxysilane, γ- (methacrylo

—ァミノプロピルトリエトキシシランなどを、有機溶媒、例えば、エチレングリコールモノ メチノレエーテノレ、エチレングリコーノレモノェチノレエーテノレアセテート、メチノレアノレコー ノレ、エチルアルコール、プロピルアルコール、ブチルアルコールなどで、 0. 1〜5% の濃度に希釈したものを用いることができる。 —Aminopropyltriethoxysilane, etc. with an organic solvent such as ethylene glycol monomethylenoatenole, ethyleneglycolmonoethylenoleatenoacetate, methenoreanolenole, ethyl alcohol, propyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, etc. A solution diluted to a concentration of 0.1 to 5% can be used.

[0118] 次いで、この表面処理液をスピナ一などで基板上に均一に塗布した後、 80〜; 140 °Cで 10〜60分間乾燥することによって表面処理することができる。  [0118] Next, the surface treatment liquid can be uniformly applied onto a substrate with a spinner or the like, and then dried at 80 to 140 ° C for 10 to 60 minutes for surface treatment.

[0119] 本発明で用いられる基板材料としては、例えば、ガラス、シリコーン、ポリカーボネー ト、ポリエステル、芳香族アミド、ポリアミドイミド、ポリイミドなどの絶縁性材料からなる 板状部材が挙げられる。この板状部材の表面には、必要に応じて、シランカップリン グ剤などによる薬品処理;プラズマ処理;イオンプレーティング法、スパッタリング法、 気相反応法、真空蒸着法などによる薄膜形成処理などの前処理が施されて!/、てもよ い。  [0119] Examples of the substrate material used in the present invention include a plate-like member made of an insulating material such as glass, silicone, polycarbonate, polyester, aromatic amide, polyamideimide, and polyimide. If necessary, the surface of the plate-like member may be treated with chemicals such as a silane coupling agent; plasma treatment; thin film formation treatment such as ion plating, sputtering, gas phase reaction, or vacuum deposition. It can be pre-treated!

[0120] なお、本発明においては、基板として、耐熱性を有するガラス基板を用いることが好 ましい。このようなガラス基板としては、例えば、旭硝子 (株)製「PD200」などが挙げ られる。  [0120] In the present invention, a glass substrate having heat resistance is preferably used as the substrate. Examples of such a glass substrate include “PD200” manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.

[0121] <印刷工程〉  [0121] <Printing process>

本発明の無機粒子含有樹脂組成物は上記のように、フィルム化して使用もできるが 、無機粒子含有樹脂組成物をペーストとしてそのまま基板に印刷して使用することも 可能である。無機粒子含有樹脂組成物をペーストとしてそのまま使用する場合には、 スクリーン印刷法、カーテンコート法、ロールコート法、バーコート法、ブレードコート 法、ダイコート法当の適宜の方法により、ガラス板、セラミック等の各種基板に塗布す る。塗布後、熱風式乾燥炉、遠赤外線乾燥炉当で例えば、温度 80〜; 150°Cで、 5〜The inorganic particle-containing resin composition of the present invention can be used as a film as described above, but the inorganic particle-containing resin composition can also be used as it is printed on a substrate as a paste. When the inorganic particle-containing resin composition is used as a paste as it is, a glass plate, a ceramic, etc. by an appropriate method such as a screen printing method, a curtain coating method, a roll coating method, a bar coating method, a blade coating method, a die coating method, etc. Apply to various substrates The After coating, in a hot-air drying oven or far-infrared drying oven, for example, temperature 80 ~; at 150 ° C, 5 ~

40分間程度乾燥させてタックフリー塗膜を得ることができる。 A tack-free coating can be obtained by drying for about 40 minutes.

[0122] <露光工程〉 [0122] <Exposure process>

転写工程後、露光装置を用いて露光を行う。露光は通常のフォトリソグラフィ一で行 われるように、フォトマスクを用いてマスク露光する方法が一般的である。  After the transfer process, exposure is performed using an exposure apparatus. In general, the exposure is performed by mask exposure using a photomask, as in ordinary photolithography.

[0123] 前記フォトマスクとしては、感光性有機成分の種類によって、ネガ型もしくはポジ型 のどちらかを選定する。 [0123] As the photomask, either a negative type or a positive type is selected depending on the type of the photosensitive organic component.

[0124] 露光用マスクの露光パターンは、 目的によって異なる力 たとえば、 10〜500 H m 幅のストライプもしくは格子である。  [0124] The exposure pattern of the exposure mask is a stripe or lattice having a force different depending on the purpose, for example, 10 to 500 Hm width.

[0125] また、フォトマスクを用いずに、赤色や青色の可視光レーザー光、 Arイオンレーザ 一などで直接描画する方法を用いてもょレ、。 [0125] Alternatively, a direct drawing method using a red or blue visible laser beam, an Ar ion laser, or the like without using a photomask may be used.

[0126] 無機粒子含有樹脂層の表面に、露光用マスクを介して、紫外線などの放射線を選 択的に照射 (露光)して、樹脂層にパターンの潜像を形成する。 [0126] The surface of the inorganic particle-containing resin layer is selectively irradiated (exposed) with radiation such as ultraviolet rays through an exposure mask to form a pattern latent image on the resin layer.

[0127] なお、樹脂層上に被覆されている支持フィルムを剥離しない状態で露光を行うのが 好ましい。 [0127] It is preferable that the exposure is performed in a state where the support film coated on the resin layer is not peeled off.

[0128] 露光装置としては、平行光露光機、散乱光露光機、ステッパー露光機、プロキシミ ティ露光機等を用いることができる。  [0128] As the exposure apparatus, a parallel light exposure machine, a scattered light exposure machine, a stepper exposure machine, a proximity exposure machine, or the like can be used.

[0129] また、大面積の露光を行う場合は、ガラス基板などの基板上に無機粒子含有樹脂 組成物を塗布した後に、搬送しながら露光を行うことによって、小さな露光面積の露 光機で、大きな面積を露光することができる。  [0129] Further, when performing exposure of a large area, by applying an inorganic particle-containing resin composition on a substrate such as a glass substrate and then carrying out exposure while transporting, an exposure machine having a small exposure area, A large area can be exposed.

[0130] 露光の際に使用される活性光源は、たとえば、可視光線、近紫外線、紫外線、電子 線、 X線、レーザー光などが挙げられ、紫外線が特に好ましい。前記光源としては、 たとえば、低圧水銀灯、高圧水銀灯、超高圧水銀灯、ハロゲンランプなどが使用でき る。これらのなかでも超高圧水銀灯が好適である。  [0130] Examples of the active light source used in the exposure include visible light, near ultraviolet light, ultraviolet light, electron beam, X-ray, and laser light, and ultraviolet light is particularly preferable. As the light source, for example, a low-pressure mercury lamp, a high-pressure mercury lamp, an ultra-high pressure mercury lamp, a halogen lamp, or the like can be used. Among these, an ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp is suitable.

[0131] 露光条件は、塗布厚みによって異なる力 ;!〜 100mW/cm2の出力の超高圧水 銀灯を用いて 0. 05〜1分間露光を行なう。この場合、波長フィルターを用いて露光 光の波長領域を狭くすることによって、光の散乱を抑制し、パターン形成性を向上す ることができる傾向がある。具体的には、 i線(365nm)の光をカットするフィルター、あ るいは、 i線および h線(405nm)の光をカットするフィルターを用いて、パターン形成 性を向上することができる傾向がある。 [0131] The exposure conditions are different depending on the coating thickness; exposure is carried out for 0.05 to 1 minute using an ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp with an output of! To 100 mW / cm 2 . In this case, by narrowing the wavelength region of the exposure light using a wavelength filter, there is a tendency that light scattering can be suppressed and pattern formability can be improved. Specifically, a filter that cuts off i-line (365 nm) light. Alternatively, there is a tendency that the pattern formability can be improved by using a filter that cuts off i-line and h-line (405 nm) light.

[0132] <現像工程〉 [0132] <Development process>

露光後、感光部分と非感光部分の現像液に対する溶解度差を利用して、樹脂層を 現像して樹脂層のパターンを形成する。現像方法 (例えば浸漬法、揺動法、シャワー 法、スプレー法、パドル法、ブラシ法など)および現像処理条件 (例えば、現像液の種 類 ·組成 ·濃度、現像時間、現像温度など)などは、無機粒子含有樹脂層の種類に応 じて適宜選択、設定すればよい。  After the exposure, the resin layer is developed using the difference in solubility in the developer between the photosensitive part and the non-photosensitive part to form a resin layer pattern. Development methods (for example, immersion method, rocking method, shower method, spray method, paddle method, brush method, etc.) and development processing conditions (for example, developer type, composition, concentration, development time, development temperature, etc.) Further, it may be selected and set as appropriate according to the type of the inorganic particle-containing resin layer.

[0133] 現像工程で用いられる現像液としては、無機粒子含有樹脂層中の有機成分を溶解 可能な有機溶媒を使用できる。また、該有機溶媒にその溶解力が失われない範囲で 水を添加してもよ!/、。無機粒子含有樹脂層中にカルボキシル基等の酸性基を持つ 化合物が存在する場合、アルカリ水溶液で現像できる。 [0133] As the developer used in the development step, an organic solvent capable of dissolving the organic component in the inorganic particle-containing resin layer can be used. In addition, water may be added to the organic solvent as long as its solubility is not lost! When a compound having an acidic group such as a carboxyl group is present in the inorganic particle-containing resin layer, development can be performed with an alkaline aqueous solution.

[0134] 上記無機粒子含有樹脂層に含まれる無機粒子は、アルカリ可溶性樹脂により均一 に分散されているため、該樹脂を現像液で溶解させて洗浄することにより、無機粒子 も同時に除去される。 [0134] Since the inorganic particles contained in the inorganic particle-containing resin layer are uniformly dispersed by the alkali-soluble resin, the inorganic particles are simultaneously removed by dissolving the resin in a developer and washing.

[0135] 上記アルカリ水溶液としては、水酸化リチウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、リ ン酸水素ナトリウム、リン酸水素二アンモニゥム、リン酸水素二カリウム、リン酸水素二 ナトリウム、リン酸二水素アンモニゥム、リン酸二水素カリウム、リン酸二水素ナトリウム 、ケィ酸リチウム、ケィ酸ナトリウム、ケィ酸カリウム、炭酸水素リチウム、炭酸水素ナトリ ゥム、炭酸水素カリウム、炭酸リチウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、ホウ酸リチウム、 ホウ酸ナトリウム、ホウ酸カリウム、アンモニア水溶液などの無機アルカリ水溶液を使 用できるが、有機アルカリ水溶液を用いた方が焼成時にアルカリ成分を除去しやす いので好ましい。  [0135] Examples of the alkaline aqueous solution include lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydrogen phosphate, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, and ammonium dihydrogen phosphate. , Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, lithium silicate, sodium silicate, potassium silicate, lithium hydrogen carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate, lithium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, boric acid Inorganic alkaline aqueous solutions such as lithium, sodium borate, potassium borate, and aqueous ammonia can be used. However, it is preferable to use an organic alkaline aqueous solution because the alkaline component can be easily removed during firing.

[0136] 有機アルカリとしては、一般的なァミン化合物を用いることができる。具体的には、 テトラメチルアンモニゥムヒドロキシド、トリメチルヒドロキシェチルアンモニゥムヒドロキ シド、モノメチノレアミン、ジメチノレアミン、トリメチノレアミン、モノエチノレアミン、ジェチノレ ァミン、トリエチルァミン、モノイソプロピルァミン、ジイソプロピルァミン、エタノールアミ ン、ジエタノールァミン、トリエタノールァミンなどが挙げられる。 [0137] アルカリ水溶液の濃度は、通常 0. 01〜; 10重量%であり、より好ましくは 0. ;!〜 5重 量%である。アルカリ濃度が低すぎると可溶部が除去されず、アルカリ濃度が高すぎ ると、パターン部を剥離させ、また非可溶部を腐食させるおそれがあることから好まし くない。 [0136] As the organic alkali, a general amine compound can be used. Specific examples include tetramethylammonium hydroxide, trimethylhydroxyethylammonium hydroxide, monomethinoreamine, dimethinoreamine, trimethinoreamine, monoethinoreamine, jetinoreamine, triethylamine, monoisopropylamine. Min, diisopropylamine, ethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine and the like. [0137] The concentration of the alkaline aqueous solution is usually from 0.01 to 10% by weight, more preferably from 0.;! To 5% by weight. If the alkali concentration is too low, the soluble portion is not removed, and if the alkali concentration is too high, the pattern portion may be peeled off and the non-soluble portion may be corroded.

[0138] また、現像時の現像温度は、 20〜50°Cで行うことが工程管理上好ましい。  [0138] The development temperature during development is preferably 20 to 50 ° C in terms of process control.

[0139] 上記アルカリ水溶液には、ノユオン系界面活性剤や有機溶剤などの添加剤が含有 されていてもよい。 [0139] The alkaline aqueous solution may contain additives such as a noion surfactant and an organic solvent.

[0140] なお、アルカリ現像液による現像処理がなされた後は、通常、水洗処理が施される [0140] After the development with an alkali developer, a washing process is usually performed.

Yes

[0141] <焼成工程〉  [0141] <Baking process>

現像後の樹脂層残留部における有機物質を焼失させるために、焼成炉にて、形成 された樹脂層のパターンを焼成処理する。  In order to burn off the organic substance in the resin layer remaining part after development, the pattern of the formed resin layer is baked in a baking furnace.

[0142] 焼成雰囲気は、組成物や基板の種類によって異なる力 空気、オゾン、窒素、水素 等の雰囲気中で焼成する。焼成炉としては、バッチ式の焼成炉ゃベルト式の連続型 焼成炉を用いることができる。  [0142] Firing is performed in an atmosphere of air, ozone, nitrogen, hydrogen, or the like that varies depending on the type of composition and substrate. As the firing furnace, a batch-type firing furnace or a belt-type continuous firing furnace can be used.

[0143] 焼成処理条件は、無機粒子含有樹脂層(残留部)中の有機物質が焼失されること が必要であり、通常、焼成温度が 400〜1000°C、焼成時間が 10〜90分間である。 ガラス基板上にパターン加工する場合は、 450〜600°Cの温度で 10〜60分間保持 して焼成を行う。本発明の組成物はさらに低温で焼成することが可能であり、 450-5 50。C、好ましくは 480〜520。Cの温度で焼成を行う。  [0143] The firing treatment condition requires that the organic substance in the inorganic particle-containing resin layer (residual part) be burned off. Usually, the firing temperature is 400 to 1000 ° C and the firing time is 10 to 90 minutes. is there. When patterning on a glass substrate, firing is performed at a temperature of 450 to 600 ° C for 10 to 60 minutes. The compositions of the present invention can be fired at lower temperatures, 450-550. C, preferably 480-520. Firing is performed at a temperature of C.

[0144] なお、上記転写、露光、現像、焼成の各工程中に、乾燥または予備反応の目的で 、 50〜300°C加熱工程を導入しても良い。  [0144] A heating step of 50 to 300 ° C may be introduced for the purpose of drying or preliminary reaction during the transfer, exposure, development and firing steps.

[0145] 例えば,ガラス基板上に上記の方法にて無機粒子含有パターンを形成した後、さら にペーストをスクリーン印刷で積層し、パターユングするようなプロセスを経る場合、一 度、上記の無機粒子含有樹脂パターンを 190°C〜220°Cのオーブン等でポストべ一 クさせることで積層するペースト中に含有される溶剤によって無機粒子含有樹脂バタ ーンが崩れることなく積層させることができる。これによつて同時に 2層を焼成させるこ とができるため、焼成工程の短縮が可能になる。 [0146] 上記工程を含む本発明の製造方法により、隔壁、電極、抵抗体、誘電体、蛍光体、 カラーフィルター、ブラックマトリックス等のディスプレイパネル用部材を形成すること 力できる。なお、本発明の製造方法は、これらの中でも隔壁または誘電体を形成する 方法として好ましい。 [0145] For example, when the inorganic particle-containing pattern is formed on a glass substrate by the above-described method, the paste is further laminated by screen printing and subjected to a patterning process. By laminating the containing resin pattern in an oven or the like at 190 ° C. to 220 ° C., the inorganic particle-containing resin pattern can be laminated without breaking by the solvent contained in the paste to be laminated. This allows two layers to be fired at the same time, thus shortening the firing process. [0146] By the manufacturing method of the present invention including the above steps, members for a display panel such as a partition, an electrode, a resistor, a dielectric, a phosphor, a color filter, and a black matrix can be formed. Of these, the production method of the present invention is preferable as a method of forming a partition or a dielectric.

[0147] 上記工程を含む本発明の方法によって得られた隔壁層を有するガラス基板は、 FP Dの前面側もしくは背面側に用いることができる。  [0147] The glass substrate having the partition layer obtained by the method of the present invention including the above steps can be used on the front side or the back side of the FPD.

実施例  Example

[0148] 以下に、本発明の方法を実施例により更に詳細に説明する力 本発明はこれらの 実施例に限定されるものではない。  [0148] In the following, the method for explaining the method of the present invention in more detail by way of examples. The present invention is not limited to these examples.

[0149] [合成例 1]  [0149] [Synthesis Example 1]

温度計、攪拌機、滴下ロートおよび、還流冷却器を備えたフラスコに、プロピレング リコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート 180部、ベンジノレメタタリレート 30部、 2 ヒドロ キシプロピルメタタリレート 10部、メタクリル酸 20部、メトキシポリエチレングリコールモ ノメタタリレート 40部、ァゾビスイソブチロニトリル 1部および 2, 4—ジフエニル一 4—メ チルー 1 ペンテン 3部を仕込み、窒素雰囲気下において、室温で均一になるまで 攪拌した。攪拌後、 80°Cで 4時間重合させ、さらに 100°Cで 1時間重合反応を継続さ せた後、冷却して 45°Cに制御した。そこへ滴下ロートから 2 メタクリロイルォキシェ チルイソシァネート 6. 5部を 10分間かけて滴下した。その後、 45°Cで 3時間保持した 後、冷却し、側鎖に不飽和二重結合を持つポリマー溶液 (アルカリ可溶性樹脂 4)を 得た。この結着樹脂の Mwは 35, 000であった。  In a flask equipped with a thermometer, stirrer, dropping funnel, and reflux condenser, 180 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 30 parts of benzenoremethalate, 2 parts of hydroxypropylmethalate, 20 parts of methacrylic acid, 40 parts of methoxypolyethyleneglycol monometatalylate, 1 part of azobisisobutyronitrile and 3 parts of 2,4-diphenyl-4-methyl-1-pentene were charged and stirred under nitrogen atmosphere until uniform. . After stirring, the mixture was polymerized at 80 ° C. for 4 hours, and the polymerization reaction was further continued at 100 ° C. for 1 hour, and then cooled and controlled at 45 ° C. Thereto, 6.5 parts of 2 methacryloyloxysethyl isocyanate was added dropwise from a dropping funnel over 10 minutes. Thereafter, the mixture was kept at 45 ° C. for 3 hours and then cooled to obtain a polymer solution (alkali-soluble resin 4) having an unsaturated double bond in the side chain. The Mw of this binder resin was 35,000.

[0150] [実施例 1]  [0150] [Example 1]

(i)無機粒子含有樹脂組成物の調製  (i) Preparation of inorganic particle-containing resin composition

(A)酸化物微粒子として、平均粒径 0· 03 111の酸化チタン(1 0 ) 27部、(B)ガ  (A) 27 parts of titanium oxide (1 0) having an average particle size of 0 · 03 111 as oxide fine particles, (B)

2  2

ラス粉末として、 Bi O -ZnO-B O -BaO-Al O— SiO系ガラスフリット(不定形  As a lath powder, Bi O -ZnO-B O -BaO-Al O—SiO glass frit (indefinite shape)

2 3 2 3 2 3 2  2 3 2 3 2 3 2

、軟化点 449°C) 63部、 (C)アルカリ可溶性樹脂として n ブチルメタタリレート /2— ヒドロキシプロピルメタタリレート/メタクリル酸/メトキシポリエチレングリコールモノメ タクリレート =40/15/10/35 (質量0 /0)共重合体(Mw= 35000) 18部、(D)感 放射性成分の内、光重合性モノマーとしてトリメチロールプロパントリアタリレート 7部、 光重合開始剤としてビス (2,4,6-トリメチルベンゾィル) -フエニルフォスフィンォキサイ ド 1.8部、 2,4-ジェチルチオキサントン 0.9部、(E)有機シラン化合物として 3 メタ クリロキシプロピルメトキシシラン 0. 4部、その他任意成分として下記式 (3)で表される 染料(3—メチルー 1 フエ二ルー 4一(p—トルィルジァゼニル) 1H—ピラゾール 5 オール) 0· 02部、および溶剤としてプロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル 1 25部をビーズミルで混練りした後、ステンレスメッシュ(500メッシュ、 25 μ m径)でフィ ルタリングすることにより、無機粒子含有樹脂組成物(1 )を調整した。 , Softening point 449 ° C) 63 parts, (C) n-butyl methacrylate / 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate / methacrylic acid / methoxypolyethylene glycol monomethacrylate = 40/15/10/35 (mass) 0/0) copolymer (Mw = 35000) 18 parts, (D) a sense of the radioactive components, trimethylolpropane Atari rate 7 parts as the photopolymerizable monomer, Bis (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) -phenylphosphine oxide 1.8 parts, 2,4-jetylthioxanthone 0.9 parts as photopolymerization initiator, (E) 3 methacryloxy as organosilane compound Propylmethoxysilane 0.4 parts, other dyes represented by the following formula (3) Dye (3-Methyl-1 Phenol 4 1 (p-Tolyldiazenyl) 1H-Pyrazole 5 Ole) 0 · 02 Inorganic particles-containing resin composition (1) was prepared by kneading 25 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether as a solvent and a solvent with a bead mill and then filtering with a stainless mesh (500 mesh, 25 μm diameter). .

[0151] [化 3] [0151] [Chemical 3]

Figure imgf000031_0001
Figure imgf000031_0001

[0152] (ii)転写フィルムの作製:  [0152] (ii) Preparation of transfer film:

上記 (i)で調製した無機粒子含有樹脂組成物(1 )を、予め離型処理した膜厚 38 ,ι mの PETフィルムよりなる支持フィルム上にブレードコーターを用いて塗布し、塗膜を 100°Cで 3分間乾燥して溶剤を除去し、厚さ 20 a mの無機粒子含有樹脂層を支持フ イルム上に形成した、本発明の転写フィルム(1 )を作製した。  The inorganic particle-containing resin composition (1) prepared in the above (i) was applied onto a support film made of a PET film having a film thickness of 38, m with a release treatment in advance using a blade coater. The transfer film (1) of the present invention was produced by drying at 3 ° C. for 3 minutes to remove the solvent, and forming an inorganic particle-containing resin layer having a thickness of 20 am on the support film.

[0153] (iii)転写フィルムの転写工程:  [Iii] Transfer process of transfer film:

上記 (ii)で作製した転写フィルム(1 )を用い、ガラス基板の表面に、無機粒子含有 樹脂層の表面が当接されるよう当該転写フィルムを重ね合わせ加熱ローラで熱圧着 した。ここで、圧着条件としては、加熱ローラの表面温度を 80°C、ロール圧を 0. 25M Pa、加熱ローラの移動速度を 0· 5m/分とした。これにより、ガラス基板の表面に転 写フィルムが転写されて密着した状態となった。  Using the transfer film (1) prepared in (ii) above, the transfer film was superposed and thermocompression bonded with a heating roller so that the surface of the inorganic particle-containing resin layer was in contact with the surface of the glass substrate. Here, as the pressure bonding conditions, the surface temperature of the heating roller was 80 ° C., the roll pressure was 0.25 MPa, and the moving speed of the heating roller was 0.5 m / min. As a result, the transfer film was transferred to and adhered to the surface of the glass substrate.

[0154] (iv)無機粒子含有樹脂層の露光工程 ·現像工程:  [Iv] (iv) Exposure step of inorganic particle-containing resin layer · Development step:

ガラス基板上に形成された無機粒子含有樹脂層に対して、露光用マスク(5cm X 5 cm, L/S = 100/100)を介して、支持フィルム上より超高圧水銀灯により、 ghi線(混 合)を照射し、無機粒子含有樹脂層にパターンの潜像を形成した。照射量は 500mJ /cm2とした。露光後、支持フィルムを剥離除去し、次いで、液温 30°Cの 0. 3質量% 炭酸ナトリウム水溶液を現像液とするシャワー法により現像処理を 30秒間行い、続い て、超純水を用いて水洗を行った。 The inorganic particle-containing resin layer formed on the glass substrate is exposed to the ghi line (mixed) from the support film with an ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp through an exposure mask (5 cm x 5 cm, L / S = 100/100). A latent image of the pattern was formed on the inorganic particle-containing resin layer. The irradiation amount was 500 mJ / cm 2 . After exposure, the support film is peeled off and then 0.3% by mass at a liquid temperature of 30 ° C. The developing process was performed for 30 seconds by a shower method using an aqueous sodium carbonate solution as a developing solution, followed by washing with ultrapure water.

[0155] これにより、紫外線が照射されていない部分の無機粒子含有樹脂を除去し、無機 粒子含有樹脂パターン(1)を形成した。 [0155] Thereby, the inorganic particle-containing resin in a portion not irradiated with ultraviolet rays was removed, and an inorganic particle-containing resin pattern (1) was formed.

[0156] (V)パターン幅 ·膜厚の測定: [0156] (V) Pattern width · Film thickness measurement:

上記工程で、ガラス基板上に形成された無機粒子含有パターン(1)の幅および高 さを計測した。計測した幅および高さの値を、それぞれ L (l) 1、 H (l)—1とする。  In the above process, the width and height of the inorganic particle-containing pattern (1) formed on the glass substrate were measured. Let the measured width and height values be L (l) 1 and H (l) —1, respectively.

[0157] (vi)焼成工程: [0157] (vi) Firing step:

無機粒子含有樹脂パターン(1)が形成されたガラス基板を 500°Cの温度雰囲気下 で 90分間焼成処理し、隔壁パターンを得た。  The glass substrate on which the inorganic particle-containing resin pattern (1) was formed was baked for 90 minutes in a temperature atmosphere of 500 ° C. to obtain a partition wall pattern.

[0158] (vii)パターン幅.膜厚の測定: [0158] (vii) Pattern width. Measurement of film thickness:

上記焼成工程で、焼成したガラス基板上に形成された隔壁パターンの幅および高 さを計測した。計測した幅および高さの値を、それぞれ L (l) 2、 H (l) 2とする。 また、焼成後のパターンにおける剥れおよび歪みについて以下の基準によって評価 した。  In the firing step, the width and height of the partition wall pattern formed on the fired glass substrate were measured. Let the measured width and height values be L (l) 2 and H (l) 2, respectively. Also, peeling and distortion in the fired pattern were evaluated according to the following criteria.

<剥れ〉  <Peeling>

〇:焼成後のパターンに剥れが確認されず、指先で 3回こすっても剥れが確認されな かった。  ◯: No peeling was confirmed in the fired pattern, and no peeling was confirmed even after rubbing three times with the fingertip.

△:焼成後のパターンには剥れが確認されないが、指先でこすると 3回以内でパター ンが剥れた。  Δ: Peeling was not confirmed in the fired pattern, but the pattern peeled off within 3 times when rubbed with a fingertip.

X:焼成後のパターンが基板から剥離し、パターン形成ができなかった。  X: The pattern after baking peeled off from the board | substrate and pattern formation was not able to be performed.

<歪み〉  <Distortion>

〇:焼成後のパターン断面を電子顕微鏡で観察した際に歪みが確認されなかった。  A: No distortion was observed when the cross section of the pattern after firing was observed with an electron microscope.

X:焼成後のパターン断面を電子顕微鏡で観察した際に歪みが確認された。  X: Distortion was confirmed when the cross section of the pattern after firing was observed with an electron microscope.

[0159] (viii)残膜率および収縮率の評価: [0159] (viii) Evaluation of residual film rate and shrinkage rate:

上記 (V)および (vii)の膜厚の測定結果を下記式 (I)および (Π)にあてはめて、残膜率 および収縮率を算出した。さらに、以下の基準 aおよび bによって焼成前後のパターン 形状につ!/、て評価した。表 3に評価結果を示す。 [0160] <基準 a〉 The film thickness measurement results of the above (V) and (vii) were applied to the following formulas (I) and (Π), and the remaining film rate and shrinkage rate were calculated. Furthermore, the pattern shapes before and after firing were evaluated according to the following criteria a and b. Table 3 shows the evaluation results. [0160] <Standard a>

A:残膜率が 70%以上  A: Residual film rate is 70% or more

B:残膜率が 50%以上 70%未満  B: Residual film rate is 50% or more and less than 70%

C:残膜率が 50%未満  C: Remaining film rate is less than 50%

<基準 b〉  <Criteria b>

A:収縮率が 70%以上  A: Shrinkage is 70% or more

B:収縮率が 50%以上 70%未満  B: Shrinkage is 50% or more and less than 70%

C:収縮率が 50%未満 残膜率 (%) 収縮率 (%) C: Shrinkage rate is less than 50% Residual film rate (%) Shrinkage rate (%)

Figure imgf000033_0001
Figure imgf000033_0001

[0161] L(n)-1:焼成前の無機粒子含有パターン (n)の幅( μ m) [0161] L (n) -1: Inorganic particle-containing pattern before firing (n) width (μm)

L (n)— 2:焼成後の無機粒子含有パターン (n)の幅( μ m)  L (n) — 2: Width of inorganic particle-containing pattern after firing (n) (μm)

H(n)-1:焼成前の無機粒子含有パターン (n)の高さ( μ m)  H (n) -1: Inorganic particle content pattern before firing (n) height (μm)

H(n)-2:焼成後の無機粒子含有パターン (n)の高さ( μ m)  H (n) -2: Pattern of inorganic particle content after firing (n) height (μm)

(ix)強度の測定:  (ix) Strength measurement:

上記焼成工程で焼成したガラス基板上に形成された隔壁パターンにつ!/、て、押し 込み試験を行った。試験条件は、微小硬度計で ΙΟΟιιπιΦ円柱圧子で負荷速度 5mN /s、最大荷重 lOOOmNとした。以下の基準によって強度について評価した結果を表 3に示す。  An indentation test was performed on the barrier rib pattern formed on the glass substrate fired in the firing step. The test conditions were a microhardness meter, a ΙΟΟιιπιΦ cylindrical indenter, a load speed of 5 mN / s, and a maximum load of lOOOOmN. Table 3 shows the results of strength evaluation based on the following criteria.

[0162] ◎パターン形状に全く変化がな力、つた。  [0162] A force that does not change the pattern shape.

[0163] 〇わずかに変形した。  [0163] ○ Slightly deformed.

[0164] △大きく変形した。  [0164] △ Deformed greatly.

[0165] X形状が維持できな力、つた。  [0165] The force that could not maintain the X shape.

[0166] [実施例 2]  [Example 2]

(i)無機粒子含有樹脂組成物の調製  (i) Preparation of inorganic particle-containing resin composition

(A)酸化物微粒子として、平均粒径 0· 03 111の八丁0コート酸化チタン(八丁0—丁 iO ) 36部、(B)ガラス粉末として、 Bi O -ZnO-B O— BaO— Al O— SiO系ガ(A) As oxide fine particles, Haccho 0 coated titanium oxide with an average particle size of 0 iO) 36 parts, (B) Bi O -ZnO-B O- BaO- Al O- SiO

2 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 ラスフリット(不定形、軟化点 477°C) 54部、(C)アルカリ可溶性樹脂としてベンジルメ タクリレート /2—ヒドロキシェチルメタタリレート/メタクリル酸/メトキシポリエチレン グリコールモノメタタリレート = 40/15/15/30 (質量0 /0)共重合体(Mw= 35000 ) 13部、(D)感放射性成分の内、光重合性モノマーとしてトリメチロールプロパントリ アタリレート 6部、トリプロピレングリコールジアタリレート 6部、光重合開始剤として ビ ス (2,4,6-トリメチルベンゾィル) -フエニルフォスフィンオキサイド 1.8部 2,4-ジェチ ルチオキサントン 0.9部(E)有機シラン化合物として 3 メタクリロキシプロピルメトキ シシラン 0. 4部、その他任意成分として上記の染料 0. 15部、および溶剤としてプロ ピレンダリコールモノメチルエーテル 125部をビーズミルで混練りした後、ステンレスメ ッシュ(500メッシュ、 25 m径)でフィルタリングすることにより、無機粒子含有樹脂 組成物(2)を調製した。 2 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 Rusfrit (Amorphous, Softening point 477 ° C) 54 parts, (C) Benzyl methacrylate / 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate / methacrylic acid / methoxypolyethylene glycol monomethacrylate as alkali-soluble resin rate = 40/15/15/30 (mass 0/0) copolymer (Mw = 35000) 13 parts, (D) a sense of the radioactive component, 6 parts of trimethylolpropane Atari rate as the photopolymerizable monomer, tri Propylene glycol ditalylate 6 parts Bis (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) -phenylphosphine oxide 1.8 parts 2,4-ethylthioxanthone 0.9 parts (E) Organosilane compound As a bead mill, 0.4 parts of methacryloxypropyl methoxysilane, 0.15 parts of the above dyes as other optional components, and 125 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether as a solvent After kneading, stainless mesh (500 mesh, 25 m diameter) by filtering, the inorganic particles-containing resin composition (2) was prepared.

[0167] (ii)各評価  [0167] (ii) Each evaluation

上記 (i)で調製した無機粒子含有樹脂組成物(2)を用いた以外は、実施例 1と同様 にして、隔壁パターンの形成および各評価を行った。表 3に評価結果を示す。  A partition wall pattern was formed and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the inorganic particle-containing resin composition (2) prepared in (i) was used. Table 3 shows the evaluation results.

[0168] [実施例 3]  [0168] [Example 3]

(i)無機粒子含有樹脂組成物の調製  (i) Preparation of inorganic particle-containing resin composition

(A)酸化物微粒子として、平均粒径 0· 03 111の酸化スズ 1 0 ) 36部、(B)ガラ  (A) As oxide fine particles, tin oxide with an average particle size of 0 · 03 111 (10) 36 parts, (B) glass

2  2

ス粉末として Bi O -ZnO-B O BaO— Al O SiO系ガラスフリット(不定形、  Bi O -ZnO-B O BaO— Al O SiO-based glass frit (indefinite shape,

2 3 2 3 2 3 2  2 3 2 3 2 3 2

軟化点 477°C) 54部、(C)アルカリ可溶性樹脂としてべンジルメタタリレート /2 ヒド ロキシェチルメタタリレート/メタクリル酸/メトキシポリエチレングリコールモノメタタリ レート =40/15/15/30 (質量0 /0)共重合体(Mw= 35000) 18部、(D)感放射 線性成分の内、光重合性モノマーとして α -フエニル- ω -アタリロイルォキシポリオキ シエチレンホルムアルデヒド重縮合物(例えば、 日本化薬社製 KAYARD R— 71 2) 7部、光重合開始剤として ビス (2,4,6-トリメチルベンゾィル) -フエ二ルフォスフィン オキサイド 1.8部 2,4-ジェチルチオキサントン 0.9部(Ε)有機シラン化合物として 3 ーメタクリロキシプロピルメトキシシラン 0. 4部、その他任意成分として上記の染料 0. 1部、および溶剤としてプロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル 125部をビーズミル で混練りした後、ステンレスメッシュ(500メッシュ、 25 μ m径)でフィルタリングすること により、無機粒子含有樹脂組成物(3)を調製した。 (Softening point 477 ° C) 54 parts, (C) Benzylmetatalylate / 2 Hydroxetyl metaltalate / Methacrylic acid / Methoxypolyethylene glycol monometatalate = 40/15/15/30 as alkali-soluble resin (mass 0/0) copolymer (Mw = 35000) 18 parts of (D) sensitive radiation components, as the photopolymerizable monomer alpha - phenyl - omega - Atari Roy Ruo carboxymethyl polio key sheet ethylene formaldehyde polycondensate (For example, KAYARD R-71 2 manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 7 parts, Bis (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) -phenylphosphine oxide as a photopolymerization initiator 1.8 parts 2,4-Jetylthioxanthone 0.9 Part (ii) Bead mill of 0.4 part of 3-methacryloxypropylmethoxysilane as organosilane compound, 0.1 part of the above dye as an optional component, and 125 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether as solvent After kneading, the mixture was filtered with a stainless mesh (500 mesh, 25 μm diameter) to prepare an inorganic particle-containing resin composition (3).

[0169] (ii)各評価 [0169] (ii) Each evaluation

上記 (i)で調製した無機粒子含有樹脂組成物(3)を用いた以外は、実施例 1と同様 にして、隔壁パターンの形成および各評価を行った。表 3に評価結果を示す。  A partition wall pattern was formed and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the inorganic particle-containing resin composition (3) prepared in (i) was used. Table 3 shows the evaluation results.

[0170] [実施例 4] [0170] [Example 4]

(i)無機粒子含有樹脂組成物の調製  (i) Preparation of inorganic particle-containing resin composition

(A)酸化物微粒子として、平均粒径 0· 03 111の酸化スズ 1 0 ) 45部、(B)ガラ  (A) As oxide fine particles, tin oxide with an average particle size of 0 · 03 111 10) 45 parts, (B) glass

2  2

ス粉末として Bi O -ZnO-B O -BaO-Al O SiO系ガラスフリット(不定形、  Bi O -ZnO-B O -BaO-Al O SiO-based glass frit (amorphous,

2 3 2 3 2 3 2  2 3 2 3 2 3 2

軟化点 477°C) 45部、(C)アルカリ可溶性樹脂としてべンジルメタタリレート /2 ヒド ロキシェチルメタタリレート/メタクリル酸/メタクリル酸メチル = 60/15/15/10 ( 質量%)共重合体(Mw= 35000) 18部、(D)感放射線性成分の内、光重合性モノ 縮合物(例えば、 日本化薬社製 KAYARD R— 712) 7部、光重合開始剤として ビス (2,4, 6-トリメチルベンゾィル) -フエニルフォスフィンオキサイド 1.8部 2,4-ジェ チルチオキサントン 0.9部(E)有機シラン化合物として 3 メタクリロキシプロピルメト キシシラン 0. 4部、 1 , 7-ビス(4-ヒドロキシフエニル) -1 , 6-へブタジエン- 3, 5-ジォ ン 0. 5部、および溶剤としてプロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル 125部をビーズ ミルで混練りした後、ステンレスメッシュ(500メッシュ、 25 m径)でフィルタリングす ることにより、無機粒子含有樹脂組成物 (4)を調製した。  (Softening point 477 ° C) 45 parts, (C) Benzylmetatalylate / 2 Hydroxetylmetatalylate / Methacrylic acid / Methyl methacrylate = 60/15/15/10 (mass%) as alkali-soluble resin Copolymer (Mw = 35000) 18 parts, (D) Radiation sensitive component, photopolymerizable monocondensate (for example, KAYARD R-712 manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), bis ( 2,4,6-Trimethylbenzoyl) -phenylphosphine oxide 1.8 parts 2,4-dimethylthioxanthone 0.9 parts (E) 3 methacryloxypropyl methoxysilane as organosilane compound 0.4 part, 1, 7- After kneading 0.5 parts of bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) -1,6-hexadiene-3,5-diene and 125 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether as a solvent in a bead mill, By filtering with mesh, 25 m diameter) Inorganic particles-containing resin composition (4) was prepared.

[0171] (ii)各評価  [0171] (ii) Each evaluation

上記 (i)で調製した無機粒子含有樹脂組成物 (4)を用いた以外は、実施例 1と同様 にして、隔壁パターンの形成および各評価を行った。表 3に評価結果を示す。  A partition wall pattern was formed and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the inorganic particle-containing resin composition (4) prepared in (i) was used. Table 3 shows the evaluation results.

[0172] [実施例 5]  [Example 5]

(i)無機粒子含有樹脂組成物の調製  (i) Preparation of inorganic particle-containing resin composition

(A)酸化物微粒子として、平均粒径 0· 03 111の酸化スズ 1 0 ) 45部、(B)ガラ  (A) As oxide fine particles, tin oxide with an average particle size of 0 · 03 111 10) 45 parts, (B) glass

2  2

ス粉末として Bi O -ZnO-B O -BaO-Al O SiO系ガラスフリット(不定形、  Bi O -ZnO-B O -BaO-Al O SiO-based glass frit (amorphous,

2 3 2 3 2 3 2  2 3 2 3 2 3 2

軟化点 477°C) 45部、(C)アルカリ可溶性樹脂としてアルカリ可溶性樹脂 4を 12部、 (D)感放射線性成分の内、光重合性モノマーとして α -フエニル- ω -アタリロイルォ キシポリオキシエチレンホルムアルデヒド重縮合物(例えば、 日本化薬社製 ΚΑΥΑ RD R— 712) 6部、トリメチロールプロパントリアタリレート 6部、光重合開始剤として ビス (2,4,6-トリメチルベンゾィル) -フエニルフォスフィンオキサイド 2· 7部 2,4-ジェ チルチオキサントン 0.9部(Ε)有機シラン化合物として 3—メタクリロキシプロピルメト キシシラン 0. 4部、その他任意成分として 1 , 7-ビス(4-ヒドロキシフエニル) -1 , 6-へ ブタジエン- 3, 5-ジオン 0. 5部、および溶剤としてプロピレングリコールモノメチルェ 一テル 125部をビーズミルで混練りした後、ステンレスメッシュ(500メッシュ、 25〃 m 径)でフィルタリングすることにより、無機粒子含有樹脂組成物(5)を調製した。 (Softening point 477 ° C) 45 parts, (C) 12 parts of alkali-soluble resin 4 as alkali-soluble resin, (D) Among the radiation-sensitive components, as a photopolymerizable monomer, α-phenyl-ω-attalyloyloxypolyoxyethylene formaldehyde polycondensate (for example, Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. RD RD R-712), 6 parts, trimethylolpropane 6 parts of triatalylate, as photopolymerization initiator Bis (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) -phenylphosphine oxide 2 · 7 parts 2,4-dimethylthioxanthone 0.9 parts (Ε) As organosilane compound 3-Methacryloxypropyl methoxysilane 0.4 parts, 1,7-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) -1,6-dibutadiene as an optional component 0.5 parts of butadiene-3,5-dione, and propylene as solvent After kneading 125 parts of glycol monomethyl ester with a bead mill, the mixture is filtered with a stainless mesh (500 mesh, 25 mm diameter) to obtain a resin composition containing inorganic particles. 5) was prepared.

[0173] (ii)各評価  [0173] (ii) Each evaluation

上記 (i)で調製した無機粒子含有樹脂組成物(5)を用いた以外は、実施例 1と同様 にして、隔壁パターンの形成および各評価を行った。表 3に評価結果を示す。  A partition wall pattern was formed and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the inorganic particle-containing resin composition (5) prepared in (i) was used. Table 3 shows the evaluation results.

[0174] [実施例 6]〜 [実施例 21]および [比較例;!]〜 [比較例 4]  [Example 6] to [Example 21] and [Comparative Example ;!] to [Comparative Example 4]

表 3〜5に示した各組成物を使用した以外は、実施例 1と同様にして隔壁パターン の形成および各評価を行った。表 3〜 5に評価結果を示す。  A partition wall pattern was formed and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that each composition shown in Tables 3 to 5 was used. Tables 3 to 5 show the evaluation results.

[0175] [実施例 22]  [0175] [Example 22]

(i)無機粒子含有樹脂組成物の調製  (i) Preparation of inorganic particle-containing resin composition

(A)酸化物微粒子として、平均粒径 0· 03 111の八丁0コート酸化チタン(八丁0—丁 iO ) 36部、(B)ガラス粉末として、 Bi O -ZnO-B O— BaO— Al O— SiO系ガ (A) As oxide fine particles, Haccho 0 coated titanium oxide with an average particle size of 0 · 03 111 (Haccho 0—Cho iO) 36 parts, (B) As glass powder, Bi O —ZnO—B O—BaO—Al O — SiO-based gas

2 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 ラスフリット(不定形、軟化点 477°C) 54部、(C)アルカリ可溶性樹脂としてベンジルメ タクリレート /2—ヒドロキシェチルメタタリレート/メタクリル酸/メトキシポリエチレン グリコールモノメタタリレート = 40/15/15/30 (質量0 /0 )共重合体(Mw= 35000 ) 13部、(D)感放射性成分の内、光重合性モノマーとして α _フエニル _ ω -アタリロイ ノレォキシポリオキシエチレンホルムアルデヒド重縮合物(例えば、 日本化薬社製 ΚΑ YARD R— 712) 12部、光重合開始剤として ビス (2,4,6_トリメチルベンゾィル) -フ ェニルフォスフィンオキサイド 1.8部 2,4-ジェチルチオキサントン 0.9部(E)有機シ ラン化合物として 3—メタクリロキシプロピルメトキシシラン 0. 4部、その他任意成分と して上記の染料 0. 15部、および溶剤としてジエチレングリコールモノェチルエーテ ルアセテート 21部を 3本ロールで混練りし、無機粒子含有樹脂組成物 (A)を調整し た。 2 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 Rusfrit (Amorphous, Softening point 477 ° C) 54 parts, (C) Benzyl methacrylate / 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate / methacrylic acid / methoxypolyethylene glycol monomethacrylate as alkali-soluble resin rate = 40/15/15/30 (mass 0/0) copolymer (Mw = 35000) 13 parts, (D) a sense of the radioactive components, as the photopolymerizable monomer alpha _ phenyl _ omega - Atariroi Noreokishi Polyoxyethylene formaldehyde polycondensate (eg Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. YARD R-712) 12 parts, Bis (2,4,6_trimethylbenzoyl) -phenylphosphine oxide 1.8 parts as photopolymerization initiator 0.9 parts of 2,4-jetylthioxanthone (E) 0.4 parts of 3-methacryloxypropylmethoxysilane as an organic silane compound, 0.15 parts of the above dye as an optional component, and diethylene glycol as a solvent Monoechiruete The inorganic particle-containing resin composition (A) was prepared by kneading 21 parts of lacetate with three rolls.

[0176] (ii)スクリーン印刷工程:  [0176] (ii) Screen printing process:

調製した無機粒子含有樹脂組成物 (A)を、ガラス基板上に、 200メッシュのポリエ ステルスクリーンを用いて全面に塗布し、熱風式乾燥炉にて 100°Cで 10分乾燥した The prepared inorganic particle-containing resin composition (A) was applied on the entire surface of a glass substrate using a 200 mesh polyester screen and dried at 100 ° C for 10 minutes in a hot air drying oven.

。これにより、ガラス基板上にタックフリーの皮膜 (A)を得た。 . As a result, a tack-free coating (A) was obtained on the glass substrate.

[0177] 以降は実施例 1中(iv)以降と同様の工程を経て隔壁パターンの形成および各評価 を行った。表 5に評価結果を示す。 [0177] Thereafter, through the same steps as those in Example 1 (iv) and subsequent steps, a partition wall pattern was formed and evaluated. Table 5 shows the evaluation results.

[0178] [表 1] [0178] [Table 1]

表 1 .酸化物微粒子

Figure imgf000037_0001
Table 1. Fine oxide particles
Figure imgf000037_0001

[0179] [表 2]  [0179] [Table 2]

表 2 .アルカリ可溶性樹脂

Figure imgf000037_0002
Table 2. Alkali-soluble resins
Figure imgf000037_0002

nBMA n-ブチルメタクリレート  nBMA n-Butyl methacrylate

BzMA ベンジルメタクリレート  BzMA benzyl methacrylate

PEGMA メトキシポリエチレングリコールモノメタクリレート  PEGMA methoxy polyethylene glycol monomethacrylate

2-HPMA 2-ヒドロキシプロピルメタクリレート  2-HPMA 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate

HEMA 2—ヒドロキシェチルメタクリレー卜  HEMA 2—Hydroxyethyl methacrylate

MAA メタクリル酸  MAA methacrylic acid

MMA メチルメタクリレー卜  MMA Methyl methacrylate

MOI 2-メタクリロキシェチルイソシァネート  MOI 2-methacryloxetyl isocyanate

[0180] [表 3] S 3 .無機粒子含有樹脂組成物および評価結果一 1

Figure imgf000038_0001
[0180] [Table 3] S 3 .Inorganic particle-containing resin composition and evaluation result 1
Figure imgf000038_0001

[0181] [表 4]  [0181] [Table 4]

4 2  4 2

Figure imgf000038_0002
Figure imgf000038_0002

[0182] [表 5]  [0182] [Table 5]

5 3  5 3

Figure imgf000038_0003
Figure imgf000038_0003

(表 3 5中の略称の説明)  (Explanation of abbreviations in Table 35)

TMBPPO:ビス (2,4,6-トリメチルベンゾィル) -フエ二ルフォスフィンオキサイド DETX: 2,4-ジェチノレチォキサントン TMBPPO: Bis (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) -phenylphosphine oxide DETX: 2,4-Getinorethioxanthone

TMPTA :トリメチロールプロパントリアタリレート TMPTA: Trimethylolpropane triatrate

TPGDA:トリプロピレングリコールジアタリレート TPGDA: Tripropylene glycol ditalylate

R-712: a -フエニル- ω -ァクリロイルォキシポリオキシエチレンホルムアルデヒド重縮 合物  R-712: a-phenyl-ω-acryloyloxypolyoxyethylene formaldehyde polycondensate

PGME:プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル PGME: Propylene glycol monomethyl ether

DEGMEA :ジエチレングリコーノレモノェチノレエーテノレアセテート  DEGMEA: Diethyleneglycolenomonochinenoreethenoreacetate

MPDP: 3-メチル -1-フエニル -4- (ρ-トルィルジァゼニル) -1H-ピラゾール- 5-オール MPDP: 3-methyl-1-phenyl-4- (ρ-tolyldiazenyl) -1H-pyrazol-5-ol

HPHD : 1 , 7-ビス(4-ヒドロキシフエ二ル)- 1, 6-へブタジエン- 3, 5-ジオン HPHD: 1,7-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) -1,6-hexabutadiene-3,5-dione

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims [1] 酸化物微粒子 (A)、ガラス粉末 (B)、アルカリ可溶性樹脂(C)および感放射線性成 分 (D)を含む無機粒子含有樹脂組成物であって、  [1] An inorganic particle-containing resin composition comprising oxide fine particles (A), glass powder (B), alkali-soluble resin (C) and radiation-sensitive component (D), 前記酸化物微粒子(A)の平均粒子径が 0. 001〜 5 mの範囲にあり、 かつ前記酸化物微粒子 (A)が酸化珪素、酸化アルミニウム、酸化ジルコニウム、酸 化マグネシウム、酸化チタン、酸化スズ、酸化セリウムおよび酸化亜鉛からなる群より 選ばれた少なくとも 1種であり、  The oxide fine particles (A) have an average particle size in the range of 0.001 to 5 m, and the oxide fine particles (A) are silicon oxide, aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide, magnesium oxide, titanium oxide, tin oxide. , At least one selected from the group consisting of cerium oxide and zinc oxide, 前記ガラス粉末(B)の熱軟化点力 S、 400〜500°Cの範囲にあり、  Thermal softening point force S of the glass powder (B) is in the range of 400-500 ° C, かつ前記酸化物微粒子 (A)が、前記ガラス粉末 (B) 100重量部に対して、 30-500 重量部の範囲で含有されていることを特徴とする無機粒子含有樹脂組成物。  An inorganic particle-containing resin composition, wherein the oxide fine particles (A) are contained in an amount of 30 to 500 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the glass powder (B). [2] 前記アルカリ可溶性樹脂(C)および前記感放射線性成分 (D)が、前記酸化物微 粒子 (A)と前記ガラス粉末 (B)との合計 100重量部に対して、 10〜; 100重量部の範 囲で含有されて!/、ることを特徴とする請求項 1に記載の無機粒子含有樹脂組成物。 [2] The alkali-soluble resin (C) and the radiation-sensitive component (D) are 10 to 100 parts by weight with respect to a total of 100 parts by weight of the oxide fine particles (A) and the glass powder (B); 2. The inorganic particle-containing resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the resin composition is contained within a range of parts by weight! /. [3] 請求項 1または 2に記載の無機粒子含有樹脂組成物からなる層と、支持フィルムと を有することを特徴とする転写フィルム。 [3] A transfer film comprising a layer comprising the inorganic particle-containing resin composition according to claim 1 or 2 and a support film. [4] 請求項 3に記載の転写フィルムを用いて、下記 (I)〜(IV)の工程を含むことを特徴 とするディスプレイパネル用部材の製造方法。 [4] A method for producing a member for a display panel, comprising the steps of (I) to (IV) below using the transfer film according to claim 3. (I)該転写フィルムを構成する無機粒子含有樹脂層を基板上に転写する工程  (I) Step of transferring the inorganic particle-containing resin layer constituting the transfer film onto the substrate (II)該無機粒子含有樹脂層を露光処理してパターンの潜像を形成する工程  (II) A step of exposing the inorganic particle-containing resin layer to form a latent image of a pattern (III)該無機粒子含有樹脂層を現像処理してパターンを形成する工程  (III) A step of developing the inorganic particle-containing resin layer to form a pattern (IV)該パターンを焼成処理する工程  (IV) A step of firing the pattern [5] 前記工程 (IV)において、焼成温度が 450〜600°Cであることを特徴とする請求項 4 に記載のディスプレイパネル用部材の製造方法。  5. The method for producing a member for a display panel according to claim 4, wherein in the step (IV), the firing temperature is 450 to 600 ° C. [6] 前記ディスプレイパネル用部材カ 電極、隔壁および誘電体からなる群より選ばれ た少なくとも 1種の部材であることを特徴とする請求項 4または 5に記載のディスプレイ パネル用部材の製造方法。 6. The display panel member manufacturing method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the display panel member member is at least one member selected from the group consisting of an electrode, a partition, and a dielectric.
PCT/JP2007/068456 2006-09-22 2007-09-21 Inorganic-particle-containing resin composition, transfer film, and process for producing member for display panel Ceased WO2008035785A1 (en)

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