[go: up one dir, main page]

WO2008026370A1 - Tabletted product and processed wheat flour food using the same - Google Patents

Tabletted product and processed wheat flour food using the same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2008026370A1
WO2008026370A1 PCT/JP2007/063065 JP2007063065W WO2008026370A1 WO 2008026370 A1 WO2008026370 A1 WO 2008026370A1 JP 2007063065 W JP2007063065 W JP 2007063065W WO 2008026370 A1 WO2008026370 A1 WO 2008026370A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
product
tablet
dough
starch
tableted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2007/063065
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shinichi Saito
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2008026370A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008026370A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
    • A21D2/00Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
    • A21D2/08Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
    • A21D2/36Vegetable material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/09Mashed or comminuted products, e.g. pulp, purée, sauce, or products made therefrom, e.g. snacks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/20Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
    • A23L29/206Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
    • A23L29/212Starch; Modified starch; Starch derivatives, e.g. esters or ethers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23PSHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
    • A23P10/00Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the products
    • A23P10/20Agglomerating; Granulating; Tabletting

Definitions

  • the present invention stabilizes the flavor and color of fruit by adding a tableted product produced by adding fruit juice or extract to sugars and starch and the dough of processed flour products such as bread confectionery. It relates to a processed wheat flour processed in a shape. The present invention also relates to tableted products which are converted to fruits or colored with pigments together with fruits, and to processed flour products using the same. Background art
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2 0 0 6-3 4 2 4 4
  • the color bleeding of dry fruits to bread, cake, steamed sweets, bread, cake, food of steamed sweets Inventions relating to dried fruit containing bread and cake 'steamed confectionery and a method for producing the same are also disclosed, which suppress the deterioration of feeling and the deterioration of the flavor of dried fruits, and keep the texture and the freshness of the fresh food for a long time.
  • the material mixed in the dough of processed wheat flour is subject to severe conditions such as being subjected to the effects of darten action, crushed by the large force of a large mixer, and exposed to high temperature and humidity exceeding 200 ° C. It is difficult to keep the prototype below.
  • the present invention stable shape, nutrients, color, flavor and texture can be maintained by adding fruit juice and extract to tablets mainly composed of saccharides and starch.
  • the purpose is to use these tablet products in processed flour products.
  • the present invention is an epoch-making one that reverses the severe environment such as high temperature and humidity. Disclosure of the invention
  • a mixing step 1 a of mixing and kneading a fruit, a sugar and a starch which are raw materials of a tablet product with a kneader to make a mixed dough Granulation step 1 b to form fibrous granules in the drying step, drying step 1 c drying the granules to a moisture content of 5 to 15% in a fluid bed drier, and the granules after the drying Grinding and pulverizing step 1 d to further grind finely with a power mill, and size-adjusting granulated material after the grinding with an automatic sieving machine, removing foreign matter sieving step le, and after the sorting Granulate is put into a mixer and mixed seasoning process 1 f to add auxiliary material, 1 g of dough rest process to take heat of granulated product after mixing, and tablet machine with cooled granulated product
  • the tableting process 1 h to apply pressure and process into tablets with a
  • composition of a method for producing a tableted product characterized in that a color change agent is added to a fruit, or a mixture of a fruit and a pigment is added in the above-mentioned production method;
  • Composition of tableted product characterized by processing by blending 0.1% to 50% of full weight ratio to dough, containing 5% or more of starch and 50% or less of starch, and fruit Or any one of the pigments or their mixtures
  • Composition of tableted product characterized in that the compound is added, colored tableted product, mixed with flour processed food dough and baked, 0-5% of starch, gelation
  • a colored tablet product containing 0.01 to 5% of an agent or a viscosity improver and to which any one of a fruit and a pigment or a mixture thereof is added, which is used as a dough for processed flour
  • the starch is any one or more of wheat, corn, rice bran, corn, rice, glutinous rice, tapi force, and starch derived
  • composition of processed flour products characterized by the addition of not more than Any one of the above tableted products is placed on a loaf bread dough, covered with a covering dough (for example, a melon skin dough), and baked to obtain a processed flour food.
  • a covering dough for example, a melon skin dough
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing the steps in the case of a dry process in the method for producing a tableted product to which fruit juice according to the present invention is added
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram obtained by adding fruit juice according to the present invention. It is a flow chart showing the steps of the wet process in the method of producing a tableted product.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart showing steps in the case of a dry process in the method for producing a tableted product to which fruit juice according to the present invention is added.
  • the method 1 for producing a tableted product to which fruit juice has been added is a dry process, and the mixing process 1a, the granulation process 1b, the drying process 1c, the pulverizing and sizing process 1d, the sieving process 1e ⁇ Mixed seasoning process 1 f, Dwelling process 1 g, Tableting process 1 h, Weighing ⁇ Packing process 1 i, Metal detection process 1 j, and Storage ⁇ Shipping process 1 k.
  • Mixing step 1 a measures the raw material for tableting products such as fruit, sugar and powder, The mixture is mixed by mixing it for about 3 to 15 minutes, preferably about 5 to 10 minutes, using a kneader (kneader). In addition to the main ingredients, additives such as excipients can also be added.
  • kneader kneader
  • additives such as excipients can also be added.
  • Raw material formulation about the fruit from 0.1 to 5 0% (wt 0/0, the same below), preferred properly about 5 3 0% saccharides from about 0 to 90%, is preferred properly about 6 It is combined in the range of 0 to 85%, starch of about 0 to 90%, preferably about 3 to 50%.
  • fruit examples include blueberry, biller, currant, orange, crabberry, lingo, tomato, banana, peach, cherry, mango, melon, lemon, pineapple, Use fruit juice such as watermelon, pear, strawberry or grapefruit, fruit, pear, juice, concentrated juice, powder, extract (specific component), etc. or a processed product (such as juice).
  • Purees such as fruits, fruit juices or fruits contain a large amount of water, and the amount added when making tablet products is limited to about 5 to 30%. If it is powdery, it can be blended more. However, if it is mixed 50% or more, the taste and texture may be inferior O o
  • sugars such as sugar sugar, sugar sugar, powdered white sugar, powdered sugar, fructose, sucrose, maltose sugar, lactose, oligosaccharide, sugar sugar, sugar sugar, sugar sugar, sugar sugar, fruit sugar
  • sugars such as sugar sugar, sugar sugar, powdered white sugar, powdered sugar, fructose, sucrose, maltose sugar, lactose, oligosaccharide, sugar sugar, sugar sugar, sugar sugar, sugar sugar, fruit sugar
  • sugars such as sugar sugar sugar, sugar sugar, powdered white sugar, powdered sugar, fructose, sucrose, maltose sugar, lactose, oligosaccharide, sugar sugar, sugar sugar sugar, sugar sugar, sugar sugar, fruit sugar
  • sugar alcohols such as sugar sugar sugar, sugar sugar, powdered white sugar, powdered sugar, fructose, sucrose, maltose sugar, lactose, oligosaccharide, sugar sugar, sugar sugar sugar, sugar sugar,
  • Sugars are particularly suitable for tableting processing such as powdered sugar and granulated sugar. If the mixed dough is sticky, the tableting pressure will cause the dough to stick to the machine and interfere with the flow operation, so it is necessary to keep it in a further state.
  • starch which can be generally used for food can be used, such as corn starch, tapi starch, potato starch, floating starch, rice starch, sweet potato starch, or potato starch, and modified starch thereof.
  • rice cake with a high proportion of amylose, which is resistant to aging, refrigeration and freezing, glutinous rice, tapio force which is viscous after gelatinization, and starch derived from potato.
  • the blending ratio of starch exceeds 20% for tableted products, mouth melting worsens, and if it is 5% or less, it becomes easy to flow due to high sugar content.
  • it may contaminate the baking sheet or mold, and the bread product itself may be sticky, so it is preferable to have it in between. In particular, 8 to 15% is preferable.
  • the starch content of the tableted product it is possible by setting the starch content of the tableted product to 0 to 5%.
  • starch when starch is added to a tableting product at about 10% or more, it is preferable to separately charge the mixing step 1 a and the mixing and tasting step 1 f described later.
  • the granulator used for ordinary tableting products is not supposed to add as much as 10% of starch, and it is difficult to granulate a mixture containing more than 10% of starch.
  • Granulation step l b makes the mixed dough into fibrous granules by a granulator or the like.
  • the wing in the tube of the granulator etc. rotates and the granulated material is pushed out from the small hole made in the surface of the tube.
  • Granulates are naturally cut in a slender shape and have a suitable length by their own weight, but the size is about 0.5 to 5 mm in diameter, preferably about:! It is ⁇ 1.2 mm.
  • the granulated product is dried using a fluid bed dryer or the like. From the lower side, dry hot air of about 70 ° C. is blown for about 15 to 60 minutes, preferably about 20 to 30 minutes.
  • the drying time depends on the performance of the dryer and the amount of granules, but the water content of the granules is adjusted to be about 5 to 15%. In addition, when the water content is more than this, In the case of tableting, the machine may not go smoothly through the granules. Grinding and sizing process 1 d uses a power milling machine etc. to further finely grind the size of the granulated material. In addition, when the tableting size is reduced to 5 mm or less, this process may be usually omitted in order to facilitate the flow into the mold of the tableting machine.
  • Sieve Sorting Step 1 e align the size of the granulated product with an automatic sieving machine etc. Sift it with a mesh of about 2 to 3 mm to eliminate lumps and remove foreign substances such as dust.
  • Mixed flavoring process 1 f place the granulated material in the rotating mixer and emulsify as auxiliary material Add agents, excipients, acidulants, lubricants, flavors, coloring agents, sweeteners, nutrient enhancers or expanders, gelling agents or thickeners, etc.
  • the more stable quality is obtained in this step.
  • the amount added is about 0.1 to 10% of an excipient, about 0 to 5% of an acidulant, about 0 to 5% of a flavor, and about 0.;!
  • a gelling agent or a viscosity reducing agent of about 0.01% to 5% is preferable, and in order to improve the color and sweetness of the particles, an appropriate amount of coloring agent, sweetening agent or the like may be added.
  • acidulants there are penic acid, lingoic acid, or tartaric acid, and as excipients or lubricants, there are sucrose fatty acid esters (emulsifiers) or dextran, etc.
  • sucrose fatty acid esters emulsifiers
  • dextran emulsifiers
  • a health functional ingredient such as vitamin as a nutrient fortifying agent, and baking soda etc. as an expanding agent.
  • citric acid about 0.5% of citric acid, about 1% of sucrose fatty acid ester and about 1% of flavoring agent are added to granulated product 100, and mixed for about 5 to 7 minutes. Mix and season.
  • the tableting process 1 h pressure is applied to the granulated material with a tableting machine or the like to solidify and process it into a glaze having a diameter of about 5 to 15 mm.
  • the room temperature should be kept at about 20 to 25 ° C and the humidity should be 50% or less so that the granulated material does not have moisture.
  • the hardness of the tablet is about 3 to 15 kg, and the weight of the tablet is about 2 90 to 50 per tablet. It is 0 mg, and can sufficiently withstand the transportation conditions and mixing strength in the manufacture of processed flour products.
  • the hardness refers to the load at the moment when the tablet is broken by pressing a metal rod with a diameter of about 5 mm from the top of the tablet and gradually pressing it.
  • the hardness of the tablet is that immediately after the tableting process and tends to become hard with the passage of time.
  • the diameter of the tablet is preferably about 8 to 12 mm, and is not too large nor too small for addition to processed flour products.
  • the smaller diameter makes it inconspicuous in the dough of processed wheat flour, and conversely, when it is larger, it becomes less satisfactory in terms of processing and aesthetics.
  • Packing process 1 i is to pack tablets a certain amount at a time to make tablet products. For example, put them in l kg commercial bags, or pack them in 10 kg. Close the mouth of the bag in a way that keeps out air. It is also possible to use hygroscopic agents such as silica gel.
  • the metal detection process 1 j has an accuracy of about 5 to 0.9 mm in diameter Fe (iron) and 5 3 to 5 11 to 111 111 for the tableted products. Examine through a tester that can detect).
  • the tableted product is almost intact at the fermentation stage, but when it is heated, sugar dissolves out to make a cavity in that part.
  • the extract of the fruit melted by heat from the surface and cross section of the dough drips and drips, and the color, flavor and luster become good for the eyes.
  • This is a very epoch-making process, taking advantage of the harsh environment such as the heavy load of the mixer and the high temperature and humidity above 200 ° C in the oven.
  • the tableted product in the inner part of the dough can impart a uniform texture to the processed wheat flour due to jamming and gelatinization of starch by heat during baking. it can.
  • the amount of starch is about 0.1 to 5%, or when no starch is used, it is possible to prevent the run-out of the tableted product by heating by using a gelling agent or a tackifier in combination.
  • Ru The There are agar, alginic acid, gelatin, pectin, gum arabic, locust bean gum, guar gum, tamarin gum, quintan gum, carrageenan, di; And one or more selected from them can be added.
  • the amount of starch is large, the grain filled with the fruit extract remains as it is, but if the amount of starch is small, the amount of dissolution is large and the cavity becomes large. Depending on the starch used, the tablet remains different and the texture also changes.
  • Blueberry and other fruits of the genus Sanus which belongs to the genus Sucri, is a very natural pigment of its own, so even if it is used as a tableting product, the pigment can be added sufficiently. .
  • coloring products may be added to produce tableted products.
  • addition of acidulants, flavors and fortifiers is also essential for making attractive products.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing steps in the case of a wet process in the method for producing a tableted product to which fruit juice according to the present invention is added.
  • Manufacturing method 2 of the tableted product to which fruit juice is added is the case of the wet method, and mixing process 2a, through process 2b, tableting process 2c, drying process 2d, sorting process 2e, weighing 'packing Packaging process 2 f and storage ⁇ Shipping process 2 g.
  • the raw material of the tableted product is put into a kneader (kneader) and the like, and mixed by stirring for about 10 minutes.
  • kneader kneader
  • raw materials and auxiliary materials are introduced in this process.
  • step 2b confirm the taste.
  • approximately 18% Blueberry puree containing approximately 15% sugar (soluble solid), approximately 48% brown sugar, approximately 30% corn starch, and dextran Add about 3% and about 1% perfume and mix for about 10 minutes.
  • an acidulant, a sweetener, a colorant, a nutrient fortifying agent, or an expanding agent, a gelling agent, a mucilage, or the like may be blended.
  • the still moist mixed raw material is applied to a tableting machine and processed into tablets having a diameter of about 10 mm, a height of about 6 mm, and a weight of about 450 to 500 mg. . When it is wet, it hardens using ingredients such as dextran (powder) added, so its hardness is low and it is easily broken.
  • the drying step 2 d is dried at about 60 to 70 ° C. for about 10 to 30 minutes using a hot air drier. Unlike the dry method, dry the material before tableting, and dry the tablet after tableting if it is wet. The tablets dry from time to time and form a solid shape, as they are easily crushed when touched.
  • Sorting step 2 e uses a metal detector, Fe (iron) up to about 0.5 to 0.9 mm in diameter, and 3 11 3 (stainless steel) up to about 1.5 to 2 ⁇ 1 111 in diameter To detect Also perform visual inspection and product sampling inspection. In addition, it is also possible to add a perfume at this step.
  • each tablet is packed to make a tablet product. For example, put them in l kg commercial bags, or pack balta such as 10 kg. Close the mouth of the bag firmly to prevent air from entering.
  • Hygroscopic agents such as silica gel can also be used.
  • Tablet products made by wet processing are subject to the mixing pressure of the dough of flour-processed food, but they are not completely crushed but finished so that tablets flow in the dough.
  • the processed wheat flour according to the present invention is produced by adding a tableted product in a total weight ratio of 0.1% or more and 90% or less, preferably 1% or more and 20% or less.
  • wheat flour As a main ingredient of bread confectionery dough, about 30 to 70% by weight of wheat flour as a main ingredient, about 0 to 40% of water as a semi-main ingredient, batter, magarine, auxiliaries Add animal fats and oils, dairy products, egg products, salt, sugar, malt, soy flour, raw yeast, dry yeast, yeast and swelling agent. In addition, if necessary, acidulants, preservatives, pH adjusters, fortifiers, etc. may be added. In addition, with wheat flour, strong flour, medium-strength flour, weak flour, whole grain flour, etc. It refers to its processed products or mix flour.
  • processed flour products to which tablet products have been added are bread, flan-span, butter lo-nore, confectionery bread, brioche, bagel, Chinese mandarin, donut, or indianumafin.
  • the tableted product is added to at least 0.1% and at most 90%, preferably at least 1% and at most 20% of the total dough amount, and mixed for about 1 to 5 minutes.
  • the primary fermentation is carried out at a room temperature of about 25 to 40 for about 30 to 120 minutes until the size of the dough is about 2 to 3 times the original size.
  • a slight shock can be given immediately after baking to release the gas in the dough, which prevents the shape from being deformed.
  • a donut after fermentation, it is fried for about 2 to 10 minutes at an oil temperature of about 150 to 200 °.
  • steam it up for about 10 to 20 minutes using a steam-sealed mouth or a steamer.
  • processed flour products to which tablet products have been added are: , In the case of skin of menpane.
  • the raw material of the bread confectionery dough (main body dough of melon bread) is the same as in Example 3.
  • tablet products which may also contain brands etc., are added at a weight ratio of about 1 to 25% by weight of the skin of menpane. Simply putting a tablet product on the skin of a well-formed melonpan, there is a possibility that the tablet will remain undissolved, so it will blend well with the skin of the melonpan skin.
  • a plurality of tableting products may be placed on the body of the body of melon bread, and then the skin of the dough may be covered and baked. As a result, it is possible to impart a lightly colored pattern on the surface of the melon skin and to change the appearance.
  • ingredients for 10 loaves of melon bread about 40 g of nota, about 100 g of sugar, about 40 g of melted egg, about 200 g of weak flour, and baking soda About 4 g, about 20 g of water, a little bit of Brande, about 40 to 60 g of tablet product.
  • the main body dough of manpan is a processed wheat flour called confectionery bread shown in Example 3. Divide and shape the main body of the melon bread after primary fermentation, and spread the skin of the menpan bread flat and cover. After that, you may make a pattern on the skin of melon bread or sprinkle dara-sugar.
  • ingredients such as wheat flour, sugar, putter, margarine, water, eggs, milk, salt and oyster (not included in pie products) are mixed in any amount to obtain optimum wheat gluten. Mix until you In addition, mix lightly than normal bread.
  • ingredients such as flour, sugar, butter or margarine, water, eggs, milk, salt, and leavening agents are combined in any amount and mixed so that no lumps can be made. Finally, add about 1 to 20% tableting product to the total dough amount and mix. In addition, when making a small cookie or bidet, a smaller diameter tableting product is more suitable.
  • the processed food of wheat flour as a baked product including the composition and heating process is described, it is a semi-baked product, or after mixing the raw materials, the dough ball and the shaped dough Also when provided in a frozen or refrigerated form. At the same time, it also includes the case where wheat flour, sugar, salt, fats and oils, yeast and expanding agent etc. are included as mix flour.
  • the tablet product according to the present invention is to add stable shape, color, flavor, texture and nutrients to various processed wheat flour products such as bread. Can be In addition, working and hygiene aspects are significantly improved compared to using fresh fruit.
  • the same method as in production methods 1 and 2 of tablet products to which fruit juice is added is produced.
  • the pigment may be added in the later mixing and seasoning step 1f, but it mixes more uniformly and stably.
  • the amount of pigment added is, depending on the extent to which the dough is colored, in the tablet product, 0.01% to 3%, preferably 0.01% to 1%.
  • the tableted product colored with fruit juice and / or pigment is different from the jam product mixed with jam and assimilated with the dough and scattered throughout, and locally processed into a color, flavor and flour. It is applied to food, and it is possible to provide a completely new processed flour product with both taste and appearance.
  • the tablet products according to the present invention can impart stable shape, color, flavor, texture and nutrients to various processed wheat flour products such as bread.
  • working and hygiene aspects are significantly improved compared to using fresh fruit.
  • it offers revolutionary effects not available with conventional raw fruits.
  • the original dry tableted product is jammed with mulberry and fruits, acidulants, and at the same time, the starch is gelatinized.
  • the tableted product a dry, granular product with a hardness of 3-15 kg, it can withstand the mixing pressure of the mixing time required to evenly mix the tableted product into the dough. .

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Bakery Products And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
  • Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)

Abstract

It is intended to utilize a tabletted product, which can stably sustain its shape, nutrients, color, flavor and texture, to processed wheat flour foods by adding a fruit juice or extract to tablets comprising sugar and starch as the main components. Namely, a method of producing a tabletted product containing a fruit juice which comprises: the mixing step wherein a fruit, a sugar and starch are kneaded together to give a mixed dough; the granulating step wherein the mixed dough is granulated; a drying step wherein the granules are dried; the screening step wherein the grain size is regulated and foreign matters are removed; the mixing and seasoning step wherein auxiliary material(s) are added to the granules; the dough-resting step wherein the granules are cooled by standing; the tabletting step wherein the granules are pressed into tablets; the weighing and packing step wherein the tablets are packed in portions of a definite amount to give a tabletted product; the metal-detecting step wherein the tabletted product is passed through a detection unit to detect iron and stainless; and the storing/shipping step wherein the tabletted product is stored under controlled temperature and humidity.

Description

明細書 打錠製品及びそれを利用した小麦粉加工食品 技術分野  Specification tableted products and flour processed foods using the same

本発明は、 糖類や澱粉にフルーツの果汁やエキスを添加して製造した打錠製品 及びそれをパン菓子等の小麦粉加工食品の生地に添加することによ り、 フルーツ の風味、 色を安定した形状で付与した小麦粉加工食品に関するものである。 また 、 フルーツに換え又はフルーツと ともに色素によって着色した打錠製品及びそれ を利用した小麦粉加工食品に関する。 背景技術  The present invention stabilizes the flavor and color of fruit by adding a tableted product produced by adding fruit juice or extract to sugars and starch and the dough of processed flour products such as bread confectionery. It relates to a processed wheat flour processed in a shape. The present invention also relates to tableted products which are converted to fruits or colored with pigments together with fruits, and to processed flour products using the same. Background art

従来よ りパンや菓子等の小麦粉加工食品にはフルーツ等の色々な材料が組み合 わされて提供されてきたが、 小麦粉加工食品の生地に材料を練り込んでも、 その 形をと どめるこ とができるのは、 レーズン、 クルミ、 ごま等の一部のものに限ら れていた。  Conventionally, various ingredients such as fruit have been combined and provided in flour-processed foods such as bread and confectionery, but even if the ingredients are kneaded into the dough of flour-processed foods, the form is retained This was only possible with some raisins, walnuts and sesame seeds.

特許文献 1 (特開 2 0 0 6 — 3 4 2 7 4号公報) に記載されているよ うに、 ド ライフルーツからパン · ケーキ · 蒸し菓子への色滲み、 パン · ケーキ · 蒸し菓子 の食感劣化及ぴドライフルーツの風味劣化を抑制し、 出来立ての食感、 状態を長 く保つ ドライフルーツ入りパン · ケーキ ' 蒸し菓子及びその製造法に関する発明 も公開されている。  As described in Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2 0 0 6-3 4 2 4 4), the color bleeding of dry fruits to bread, cake, steamed sweets, bread, cake, food of steamed sweets Inventions relating to dried fruit containing bread and cake 'steamed confectionery and a method for producing the same are also disclosed, which suppress the deterioration of feeling and the deterioration of the flavor of dried fruits, and keep the texture and the freshness of the fresh food for a long time.

しかしながら、 小麦粉加工食品の生地に混合した材料は、 ダルテン作用の影響 を受けたり、 大型ミ キサーの大きな力によ り破砕したり、 2 0 0 °Cを超える高温 多湿にさらされたり と厳しい条件下では原型をと どめることは困難である。  However, the material mixed in the dough of processed wheat flour is subject to severe conditions such as being subjected to the effects of darten action, crushed by the large force of a large mixer, and exposed to high temperature and humidity exceeding 200 ° C. It is difficult to keep the prototype below.

特に、 フルーツ等の柔らかく水分の多いものは、 これらの条件に耐えることが できないため、 生地成形後に ト ッピングしたり、 焼成後にサン ド又は飾り付けた りすることで対応している。  In particular, since soft, water-rich items such as fruits can not withstand these conditions, they are handled by topping after dough forming, or sanding or decorating after baking.

そこで、 本発明は、 糖類と澱粉を主原料とする錠剤にフルーツの果汁やエキス を添加することによ り 、 安定した形状、 栄養素、 色彩、 風味及び食感を維持でき る打錠製品を小麦粉加工食品へ利用するこ と を目的とする ものである。 尚、 本発 明は、 高温多湿等の厳しい環境を逆に利用 した画期的なものである。 発明の開示 Therefore, according to the present invention, stable shape, nutrients, color, flavor and texture can be maintained by adding fruit juice and extract to tablets mainly composed of saccharides and starch. The purpose is to use these tablet products in processed flour products. The present invention is an epoch-making one that reverses the severe environment such as high temperature and humidity. Disclosure of the invention

本発明は、 上記の課題を解決するために、 打錠製品の原料であるフルーツ、 糖 類、 澱粉をニーダ一で練り 混ぜて混合生地を作る混合工程 1 a と、 前記混合生地 を造粒機で繊維状の造粒物にする造粒工程 1 b と、 前記造粒物を流動層乾燥機で 水分が 5〜 1 5 %に乾燥させる乾燥工程 1 c と、 前記乾燥後の造粒物をパワーミ —ル機でさ らに細かく すり つぶす粉砕 · 整粒工程 1 d と、 前記粉砕後の造粒物を 自動ふるい機でサイズを揃え、 異物を取り 除く ふるい選別工程 l e と、 前記選別 後の造粒物を混合機に入れ、 捕助原料を加える混合味付け工程 1 f と、 前記混合 後の造粒物の熱を取る生地休め工程 1 g と、 前記冷却後の造粒物に打錠機で圧力 を掛け、 硬度 3 〜 1 5 k g の錠剤に加工する打錠工程 1 h と、 前記錠剤を一定量 ずつ梱包して打錠製品とする計量 · 梱包工程 1 i と、 前記打錠製品を検査器に通 し、 鉄及ぴステン レスを検出する金属探知工程 1 j と、 前記打錠製品を温度及び 湿度を管理しながら保管する保管 · 出荷工程 1 k とからな り 、 乾式の打錠製品を 製造する こ と を特徴とするフルーツ果汁を添加した打錠製品の製造方法 1 の構成 、 打錠製品の原料であるフルーツ、 糖類、 澱粉及び補助原料をニーダ一で練り混 ぜて混合生地を作る混合工程 2 a と、 前記混合生地の味を確認する通し工程 2 b と、 前記混合生地を打錠機に掛け、 錠剤に加工する打錠工程 2 c と、 前記錠剤を 熱風乾燥機で乾燥させる乾燥工程 2 d と、 前記錠剤を金属探知機で検査する選別 工程 2 e と 、 前記錠剤を一定量ずつ梱包して打錠製品とする計量 · 梱包工程 2 f と、 前記打錠製品を温度及び湿度を管理しなが ら保管する保管 · 出荷工程 2 g と からな り 、 湿式の打錠製品を製造する こ と を特徴とするフルーツ果汁を添加した 打錠製品の製造方法 2 の構成、 また、 前記製造方法において、 フルーツに換え色 素を添加し、 又はフルーツと色素の混合物を添加してなる こ と を特徴とする打錠 製品の製造方法の構成、 前記製造方法において、 混合生地の全重量比に対しフル —ッを 0 . 1 〜 5 0 %配合し、 加工したこ と を特徴とする打錠製品の構成、 澱粉 が 5 よ り 多く 5 0 %以下含まれ、 かつフルーツ又は色素の何れか 1 またはその混 合物が添加され、 着色された打錠製品であって、 小麦粉加工食品の生地に混合さ れ、 焼成されるこ とを特徴とする打錠製品の構成、 澱粉が 0〜 5 %、 ゲル化剤或 いは增粘剤が 0 . 0 1 〜 5 %含まれ、 かつフルーツ又は色素の何れか 1 またはそ の混合物が添加され、 着色された打錠製品であって、 小麦粉加工食品の生地に混 合され、 焼成されることを特徴とする打錠製品の構成、 前記澱粉が、 小麦、 コー ン、 ヮキシ一コーン、 米、 もち米、 タピオ力、 馬鈴薯由来の澱粉の何れか 1又は 2以上の混合物であることを特徴とする前記打錠製品の構成、 前記何れかの打綻 製品をパン菓子生地の全重量比に対し 0 . 1 %以上 9 0 %以下、 好ましく は 1 % 以上 2 0 %以下添加したこ とを特徴とする小麦粉加工食品の構成、 本体生地 (例 えば、 メ ロ ンパン本体生地) に、 前記何れかの打錠製品を載せ、 被覆生地 (例え ば、 メ ロン皮生地) を被せ、 焼成してなることを特徴とする小麦粉加工食品のと した。 図面の簡単な説明 In the present invention, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a mixing step 1 a of mixing and kneading a fruit, a sugar and a starch which are raw materials of a tablet product with a kneader to make a mixed dough; Granulation step 1 b to form fibrous granules in the drying step, drying step 1 c drying the granules to a moisture content of 5 to 15% in a fluid bed drier, and the granules after the drying Grinding and pulverizing step 1 d to further grind finely with a power mill, and size-adjusting granulated material after the grinding with an automatic sieving machine, removing foreign matter sieving step le, and after the sorting Granulate is put into a mixer and mixed seasoning process 1 f to add auxiliary material, 1 g of dough rest process to take heat of granulated product after mixing, and tablet machine with cooled granulated product The tableting process 1 h to apply pressure and process into tablets with a hardness of 3 to 15 kg, and pack the tablets a certain amount at a time Weighing and packing process 1t for tablet products, metal detection process 1 j for detecting iron and stainless steel by passing the tablet product through an inspection machine, temperature and humidity control for the tablet product While storing · Shipping process 1 k and is characterized by producing a dry tablet product Composition of production method 1 of tablet product with added fruit juice, which is a raw material of tablet product Mix the fruit, sugar, starch and auxiliary ingredients with Kneader 1 2 to make mixed dough, through 2 b to check the taste of the mixed dough, put the mixed dough on a tableting machine, A tableting process 2c for processing into tablets, a drying process 2d for drying the tablets with a hot air drier, a sorting process 2e for inspecting the tablets with a metal detector, and a certain amount of the tablets are packed Tableting products Weighing · Packing process 2 f and made by tableting Is stored under controlled temperature and humidity, and 2 g of a shipping process to produce a wet tableted product, which is characterized by the production of a tableted product to which a fruit juice has been added. Also, a composition of a method for producing a tableted product characterized in that a color change agent is added to a fruit, or a mixture of a fruit and a pigment is added in the above-mentioned production method; Composition of tableted product characterized by processing by blending 0.1% to 50% of full weight ratio to dough, containing 5% or more of starch and 50% or less of starch, and fruit Or any one of the pigments or their mixtures Composition of tableted product characterized in that the compound is added, colored tableted product, mixed with flour processed food dough and baked, 0-5% of starch, gelation A colored tablet product containing 0.01 to 5% of an agent or a viscosity improver and to which any one of a fruit and a pigment or a mixture thereof is added, which is used as a dough for processed flour Composition of tableted product characterized in that it is mixed and baked; and the starch is any one or more of wheat, corn, rice bran, corn, rice, glutinous rice, tapi force, and starch derived from potato A composition of the tableted product characterized in that it is a mixture of at least one of 0.1% to 90%, preferably 1% to 20% of the total weight ratio of the confectionery material. Composition of processed flour products characterized by the addition of not more than Any one of the above tableted products is placed on a loaf bread dough, covered with a covering dough (for example, a melon skin dough), and baked to obtain a processed flour food. Brief description of the drawings

第 1図は、 本発明であるフルーツ果汁を添加した打錠製品の製造方法における 乾式の場合の工程を示すフロ一チャー トであり、 第 2図は、 本発明であるフルー ッ果汁を添加した打錠製品の製造方法における湿式の場合の工程を示すフローチ ヤー トである。  FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing the steps in the case of a dry process in the method for producing a tableted product to which fruit juice according to the present invention is added, and FIG. 2 is a diagram obtained by adding fruit juice according to the present invention. It is a flow chart showing the steps of the wet process in the method of producing a tableted product.

発明を実施する最良の形態 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

以下に、 添付図面に基づいて、 本発明であるフルーツ果汁を添加した打錠製品 の製造方法及び小麦粉加工食品について詳細に説明する。 図 1 は、 本発明である フルーツ果汁を添加した打錠製品の製造方法における乾式の場合の工程を示すフ ローチャー トである。  The method for producing a tableted product to which the fruit juice according to the present invention is added and the processed wheat flour will be described in detail below based on the attached drawings. FIG. 1 is a flowchart showing steps in the case of a dry process in the method for producing a tableted product to which fruit juice according to the present invention is added.

フルーツ果汁を添加した打錠製品の製造方法 1 は、 乾式の場合であり、 混合ェ 程 1 a、 造粒工程 1 b、 乾燥工程 1 c、 粉砕 · 整粒工程 1 d、 ふるい選別工程 1 e、 混合味付け工程 1 f 、 生地休め工程 1 g、 打錠工程 1 h、 計量 · 梱包工程 1 i 、 金属探知工程 1 j 、 及ぴ保管 · 出荷工程 1 kからなる。  The method 1 for producing a tableted product to which fruit juice has been added is a dry process, and the mixing process 1a, the granulation process 1b, the drying process 1c, the pulverizing and sizing process 1d, the sieving process 1e・ Mixed seasoning process 1 f, Dwelling process 1 g, Tableting process 1 h, Weighing · Packing process 1 i, Metal detection process 1 j, and Storage · Shipping process 1 k.

混合工程 1 a は、 打錠製品の原料であるフルーツ、 糖類及ぴ溅粉等を計量し、 ニーダー (混練機) 等によ り 約 3〜 1 5分、 好ま しく は約 5〜 1 0分間練り混ぜ て混合生地を作る。 尚、 主原料の他に賦形剤等の捕助原料を添加する こ と もでき る。 Mixing step 1 a measures the raw material for tableting products such as fruit, sugar and powder, The mixture is mixed by mixing it for about 3 to 15 minutes, preferably about 5 to 10 minutes, using a kneader (kneader). In addition to the main ingredients, additives such as excipients can also be added.

原料の配合は、 フルーツを約 0 . 1〜 5 0 % (重量0 /0、 以下同 じ) 、 好ま しく は約 5〜 3 0 %、 糖類を約 0〜 9 0 %、 好ま しく は約 6 0〜 8 5 %、 澱粉を約 0 〜 9 0 %、 好ま しく は約 3〜 5 0 %の範囲で組み合わせる。 Raw material formulation, about the fruit from 0.1 to 5 0% (wt 0/0, the same below), preferred properly about 5 3 0% saccharides from about 0 to 90%, is preferred properly about 6 It is combined in the range of 0 to 85%, starch of about 0 to 90%, preferably about 3 to 50%.

フルーツ と しては、 ブルーベリ 一、 ビルべリ ー、 スグリ 、 オレンジ、 ク ラ ンべ リ ー、 リ ンゴ、 トマ ト、 バナナ、 桃、 さ く らんぼ、 マンゴー、 メ ロ ン、 レモン、 パイナップル、 スイカ、 梨、 イチゴ、 又はグレープフルーツ等の果汁、 果実、 ピ ユー レ、 ジュース、 濃縮果汁、 粉末、 エキス (特定成分) 等又はその加工品 (ジ ユースなど) を使用する。  Examples of fruit include blueberry, biller, currant, orange, crabberry, lingo, tomato, banana, peach, cherry, mango, melon, lemon, pineapple, Use fruit juice such as watermelon, pear, strawberry or grapefruit, fruit, pear, juice, concentrated juice, powder, extract (specific component), etc. or a processed product (such as juice).

フルーツ等の ピュー レ、 果汁又は果実などは、 水分が多く 含まれ、 打錠製品を 作る際に添加する量は約 5〜 3 0 %が限界である。 尚、 粉末状であればよ り 多く 配合する こ と もでき る。 ただし、 5 0 %以上混合する と味や食感が劣る可能性が あ O o  Purees such as fruits, fruit juices or fruits contain a large amount of water, and the amount added when making tablet products is limited to about 5 to 30%. If it is powdery, it can be blended more. However, if it is mixed 50% or more, the taste and texture may be inferior O o

糖類と しては、 ブ ドウ糖、 グラニュー糖、 上白糖、 粉糖、 果糖、 ショ糖、 麦芽 糖、 乳糖、 オリ ゴ糖、 果糖ブ ドウ糖液糖、 ブ ドウ糖果糖液糖、 高果糖液糖、 糖ァ ルコール、 キシリ トール、 ステビア、 ト レハロース、 はちみつ糖等又はその加工 品、 その他一般に使用 される食品用糖類を使用する。  As sugars, sugars such as sugar sugar, sugar sugar, powdered white sugar, powdered sugar, fructose, sucrose, maltose sugar, lactose, oligosaccharide, sugar sugar, sugar sugar, sugar sugar, sugar sugar, sugar sugar, fruit sugar Use sugars, sugar alcohols, xylitol, stevia, trehalose, honey sugar etc. or their processed products, and other commonly used food sugars.

糖類は、 特にプ ドウ糖やグラニュー糖が打錠加工に適する。 混合生地がべ ト付 いている と、 打錠圧力によ り 生地が機械に付着して しまい流れ作業に支障を来す ので、 さ ら さ らの状態にしておく 必要がある。  Sugars are particularly suitable for tableting processing such as powdered sugar and granulated sugar. If the mixed dough is sticky, the tableting pressure will cause the dough to stick to the machine and interfere with the flow operation, so it is necessary to keep it in a further state.

澱粉と しては、 コーンスターチ、 タ ピオ力澱粉、 馬鈴薯澱粉、 浮粉澱粉、 米澱 粉、 サツマィモ澱粉、 又はく ず澱粉、 それらの加工澱粉等、 一般に食品に利用で き る澱粉が使用でき る。 特に、 老化 · 冷蔵、 冷凍耐性があるア ミ ロぺクチン比率 の高いヮキシ一コーン、 もち米、 α化後に粘性があるタ ピオ力、 馬鈴蘩由来の澱 粉が好適である。  As starch, starch which can be generally used for food can be used, such as corn starch, tapi starch, potato starch, floating starch, rice starch, sweet potato starch, or potato starch, and modified starch thereof. In particular, it is preferable to use rice cake with a high proportion of amylose, which is resistant to aging, refrigeration and freezing, glutinous rice, tapio force which is viscous after gelatinization, and starch derived from potato.

具体例と しては、 糖分 (可溶性固形成分) を約 1 5 %含むブルーベリ ーのピュ 一レを約 1 5〜; L 8 %、 ブ ドウ糖を約 6 9〜 7 4 %、 タ ピオカスターチを約 8〜 1 2 %入れ、 約 5 〜 1 0分間ムラが無く なるまで混合する。 As a specific example, approximately 15 to 5% of pure blueberry containing about 15% of sugar content (soluble solid component); L 8%, about 6 9 to 74% of bread sugar, tapioca starch About 8 Add 12% and mix for about 5 to 10 minutes until unevenness disappears.

尚、 プルーベ リ ーの ピュー レを、 オレンジ、 ス ト ロベ リ ー、 又はク ラ ンベリ ー 等に置き換えることで、 同様の製品を製造することができる。  Similar products can be manufactured by replacing pure blue puree with orange, strobe or clean.

澱粉の配合率は、 打錠製品に対して 2 0 %を超えると 口溶けが悪く なり、 5 % 以下だと糖分が多いため流れやすく なる。 パンに使用する場合、 天板や型を汚す こともあり 、 また、 パン製品自体がべ ト付く ため、 その中間が望ま しい。 特に、 8 〜 1 5 %が好適である。 なお、 意図的に打錠製品の溶け、 流れ出しを利用し、 パン菓子生地の全体にマ一ブル状の模様や、 パン菓子生地全体を着色する場合、 パン菓子生地表面をコーティ ングする場合は、 打錠製品の澱粉配合量を 0〜 5 % とすることによ り可能である。 また、 打錠製品に澱粉を 1 0 %程度以上に添加す る場合、 混合工程 1 a と後述の混合味付け工程 1 f に分けて投入することが望ま しい。 通常の打錠製品に使用される造粒機では、 澱粉を 1 0 %も添加することが 想定されておらず、 澱粉 1 0 %以上を含む混合物を造粒することは難しいからで ある。  If the blending ratio of starch exceeds 20% for tableted products, mouth melting worsens, and if it is 5% or less, it becomes easy to flow due to high sugar content. When used in bread, it may contaminate the baking sheet or mold, and the bread product itself may be sticky, so it is preferable to have it in between. In particular, 8 to 15% is preferable. In addition, when intentionally using the melting and flowing out of tablet products and coloring the whole pattern of bread confectionery dough or coloring the whole bread confectionery dough, when coating the surface of bread confectionery dough, It is possible by setting the starch content of the tableted product to 0 to 5%. In addition, when starch is added to a tableting product at about 10% or more, it is preferable to separately charge the mixing step 1 a and the mixing and tasting step 1 f described later. The granulator used for ordinary tableting products is not supposed to add as much as 10% of starch, and it is difficult to granulate a mixture containing more than 10% of starch.

ただし、 全ての打錠製品をパン菓子生地に包み込んでしま う加工方法やカップ 等にパン菓子生地を入れて加熱する加工方法を採れば、 打錠製品の流れやパン製 品のベ ト付きの問題を解消することも可能である。  However, if the processing method for wrapping all tablet products in bread confectionery dough or the processing method in which the bread confectionery dough is put into a cup etc. and heated is adopted, the flow of tableting products and bread products are attached. It is also possible to solve the problem.

また、 フルーツのピュー レを 2 0 %以上配合して混合を行った場合、 混合生地 の水分が多すぎて、 次の造粒工程 1 bで目詰ま り等の支障を来す場合があるため 、 含有する水分の量にも注意する必要がある。  In addition, when mixed with 20% or more of fruit puree, mixing may cause too much moisture, which may cause clogging in the next granulation step 1b. It is also necessary to pay attention to the amount of water contained.

造粒工程 l bは、 混合生地を造粒機等によ り繊維状の造粒物にする。 造粒機等 の筒内の羽が回転し、 筒の表面に空けられた小さな穴から造粒物が押し出される 。 造粒物は、 細長い形状で自然に適度な長さで自重によ り裁断されるが、 サイズ は直径約 0 . 5〜 5 m mであり、 好ましく は約:!〜 1 . 2 m mである。  Granulation step l b makes the mixed dough into fibrous granules by a granulator or the like. The wing in the tube of the granulator etc. rotates and the granulated material is pushed out from the small hole made in the surface of the tube. Granulates are naturally cut in a slender shape and have a suitable length by their own weight, but the size is about 0.5 to 5 mm in diameter, preferably about:! It is ~ 1.2 mm.

乾燥工程 1 c は、 流動層乾燥機等を使用し、 造粒物を乾燥させる。 下側から約 7 0 °Cの乾燥した熱風を約 1 5 〜 6 0分間、 好ましく は約 2 0 〜 3 0分間吹き付 ける。  In the drying step 1 c, the granulated product is dried using a fluid bed dryer or the like. From the lower side, dry hot air of about 70 ° C. is blown for about 15 to 60 minutes, preferably about 20 to 30 minutes.

尚、 乾燥時間は、 乾燥機の性能と造粒物の量によ り左右されるが、 造粒物の水 分が約 5 〜 1 5 %となるよ う に調整する。 尚、 水分がこれ以上に多く なると、 打 錠加工の際に造粒物の機械通りがスムーズに行かなく なることがある。 粉砕 · 整粒工程 1 dは、 パワーミ一ル機等を使用し、 造粒物のサイズをさ らに 細かくすりつぶす。 尚、 打錠サイズを 5 m m以下の小さなものにする場合に、 打 錠機の型に流れ込みやすくするためで、 通常はこの工程を省略しても良い。 The drying time depends on the performance of the dryer and the amount of granules, but the water content of the granules is adjusted to be about 5 to 15%. In addition, when the water content is more than this, In the case of tableting, the machine may not go smoothly through the granules. Grinding and sizing process 1 d uses a power milling machine etc. to further finely grind the size of the granulated material. In addition, when the tableting size is reduced to 5 mm or less, this process may be usually omitted in order to facilitate the flow into the mold of the tableting machine.

ふるい選別工程 1 eは、 自動ふるい機等で造粒物のサイズを揃える。 約 2〜3 m mのメ ッシュでふるいに掛け、 ダマ (塊) を無く し、 ゴミ等の異物を取り除く 混合味付け工程 1 f は、 回転する混合機に造粒物を入れ、 補助原料である乳化 剤、 賦形剤、 酸味料、 滑沢剤、 香料、 着色料、 甘味料、 栄養強化剤又は膨張剤、 ゲル化剤或いは増粘剤等を加える。 尚、 混合工程 1 aで加えることもできるが、 この工程で加えた方がよ り安定した品質となる。  Sieve Sorting Step 1 e, align the size of the granulated product with an automatic sieving machine etc. Sift it with a mesh of about 2 to 3 mm to eliminate lumps and remove foreign substances such as dust. Mixed flavoring process 1 f, place the granulated material in the rotating mixer and emulsify as auxiliary material Add agents, excipients, acidulants, lubricants, flavors, coloring agents, sweeteners, nutrient enhancers or expanders, gelling agents or thickeners, etc. In addition, although it can also be added in the mixing step 1a, the more stable quality is obtained in this step.

添加量は、 賦形剤を約 0 . 1〜 1 0 %、 酸味料を約 0〜5 %、 香料を約 0〜5 %、 滑沢剤を約 0 . ;!〜 1 0 %であり、 ゲル化剤或いは增粘剤 0 . 0 1 %〜 5 % 程度が好適であり、 他に粒の色彩や甘味を良くするために着色料や甘味料等を適 量加えても良い。  The amount added is about 0.1 to 10% of an excipient, about 0 to 5% of an acidulant, about 0 to 5% of a flavor, and about 0.;! To 10% of a lubricant, A gelling agent or a viscosity reducing agent of about 0.01% to 5% is preferable, and in order to improve the color and sweetness of the particles, an appropriate amount of coloring agent, sweetening agent or the like may be added.

酸味料と しては、 クェン酸、 リ ンゴ酸、 又は酒石酸等があり、 賦形剤又は滑沢 剤と しては、 ショ糖脂肪酸エステル (乳化剤) 、 又はデキス ト リ ン等があり、 栄 養強化剤と しては、 ビタ ミ ン等の健康機能成分があり、 膨張剤と しては、 重曹等 がある。  As acidulants, there are penic acid, lingoic acid, or tartaric acid, and as excipients or lubricants, there are sucrose fatty acid esters (emulsifiers) or dextran, etc. There is a health functional ingredient such as vitamin as a nutrient fortifying agent, and baking soda etc. as an expanding agent.

具体例と しては、 造粒物 1 0 0に対し、 クェン酸を約 0 . 5 %、 ショ糖脂肪酸 エステルを約 1 %、 香料を約 1 %添加し、 混合機で約 5〜 7分間混ぜて味付けす る。  As a specific example, about 0.5% of citric acid, about 1% of sucrose fatty acid ester and about 1% of flavoring agent are added to granulated product 100, and mixed for about 5 to 7 minutes. Mix and season.

生地休め工程 1 gは、 造粒物に熱がこ もっていると打錠作業に支障を来すので 、 冷却して十分に熱を取る。 具体的には、 一晩置く などする。  In the dough rest step 1 g, if heat is present in the granules, it will interfere with tableting operations, so cool and take enough heat. Specifically, put it overnight, etc.

【 0 0 3 4】  [0 0 3 4]

打錠工程 1 hは、 打錠機等で造粒物に圧力を掛けて固め、 直径が約 5〜 1 5 m mの綻剤に加工する。 尚、 室温は約 2 0 ~ 2 5 °C、 湿度は 5 0 %以下に保ち、 造 粒物が湿気を持たないよ う にする必要がある。  In the tableting process 1 h, pressure is applied to the granulated material with a tableting machine or the like to solidify and process it into a glaze having a diameter of about 5 to 15 mm. The room temperature should be kept at about 20 to 25 ° C and the humidity should be 50% or less so that the granulated material does not have moisture.

錠剤の硬度は、 約 3〜 1 5 k gで、 錠剤の重量は、 1粒当たり約 2 9 0〜 5 0 0 m g であ り 、 輸送条件や小麦粉加工食品の製造における ミ キシング強度にも十 分耐えられる ものである。 The hardness of the tablet is about 3 to 15 kg, and the weight of the tablet is about 2 90 to 50 per tablet. It is 0 mg, and can sufficiently withstand the transportation conditions and mixing strength in the manufacture of processed flour products.

尚、 硬度は、 直径が約 5 m mの金属棒を錠剤の上部から押し当て、 徐々 に加圧 して錠剤が破壊された瞬間の荷重を示すものである。 錠剤の硬度は、 打錠加工直 後のものであ り 、 時間の経過と と もに硬く なる傾向がある。  The hardness refers to the load at the moment when the tablet is broken by pressing a metal rod with a diameter of about 5 mm from the top of the tablet and gradually pressing it. The hardness of the tablet is that immediately after the tableting process and tends to become hard with the passage of time.

錠剤の直径は、 約 8 〜 1 2 m mが好ま しく 、 小麦粉加工食品への添加には、 大 き過ぎず小さ過ぎず最適なものとなる。 直径が小さいと小麦粉加工食品の生地の 中で目立たなく な り 、 逆に大きいと加工や美観の点で満足できにく く なる。  The diameter of the tablet is preferably about 8 to 12 mm, and is not too large nor too small for addition to processed flour products. The smaller diameter makes it inconspicuous in the dough of processed wheat flour, and conversely, when it is larger, it becomes less satisfactory in terms of processing and aesthetics.

計量 · 梱包工程 1 i は、 錠剤を一定量ずつ梱包して打錠製品 とする。 例えば、 l k g の業務用小袋に入れた り 、 1 0 k g等のバルタ包装をする。 外気が入らな いよ う にしつかり袋の口 を閉 じる。 シリ カゲル等の吸湿剤を利用する こ と もでき る。  Weighing · Packing process 1 i is to pack tablets a certain amount at a time to make tablet products. For example, put them in l kg commercial bags, or pack them in 10 kg. Close the mouth of the bag in a way that keeps out air. It is also possible to use hygroscopic agents such as silica gel.

金属探知工程 1 j は、 打錠製品に対し、 精度が直径約 0 . 5 〜 0 . 9 m mまで の F e (鉄) 、 及び直径約 1 . 5 〜 2 111 111までの 5 3 (ステン レス) を検出で きる検査器を通して検査する。  The metal detection process 1 j has an accuracy of about 5 to 0.9 mm in diameter Fe (iron) and 5 3 to 5 11 to 111 111 for the tableted products. Examine through a tester that can detect).

保管 · 出荷工程 l k は、 打錠製品を温度及び湿度を管理しなが ら保管し、 必要 に応じて出荷する。 開封しなければ冷暗所で 1 年は安定した品質を保つこ とがで き る。 尚、 乾式の打錠製品は、 硬さがあ り壊れにく いので、 梱包容積も小さ く て 済み効率が良い。  Storage · Shipping process l k stores pressed products under temperature and humidity control, and ships them as needed. If you do not open it, you can maintain stable quality for a year in a cool dark place. The dry tablet products are hard and hard to break, so the packaging volume is small and the efficiency is good.

打錠製品は、 小麦粉加工食品の生地の中でも、 発酵の段階ではほぼ原型をと ど めているが、 加熱される こ と によ り 、 糖分が溶け出 してその部分に空洞を作る。 焼き上が り 直後は、 生地の表面及び断面から熱で溶け出 したフルーツのエキスが 滴り 落ちる よ う な具合とな り 、 その色彩、 風味及び光沢は、 見た 目の良いものと なる。 これは、 ミ キサーの大きな負荷やオーブン内の 2 0 0 °Cを超える高温多湿 等の厳しい環境を逆に利用 してお り 、 非常に画期的なものである。 また、 生地内 部の打錠製品は、 焼成中の熱によ り ジャム化および澱粉の α化作用によ り 、 と て もジユ ーシ一な食感を小麦粉加工食品に付与する こ とができ る。 澱粉の量が 0 . 1 〜 5 %程度である場合、 或いは澱粉を使用 しない場合では、 ゲル化剤或いは增 粘剤を併用する こ とで、 打錠製品の加熱による流れ出しを防ぐこ とができ る。 ゲ ル化剤或いは増粘剤と して、 寒天、 アルギン酸、 ゼラチン、 ぺクチン、 アラビア ガム、 ローカス ト ビーンガム、 グァーガム、 タマ リ ン ドガム、 キサンタ ンガム、 カラギーナン、 ジ; ランガム、 それらを含む製剤などがあり、 それらから選ばれ る 1種または 2種以上を添加することができる。 Among the doughs for processed wheat flour, the tableted product is almost intact at the fermentation stage, but when it is heated, sugar dissolves out to make a cavity in that part. Immediately after baking, the extract of the fruit melted by heat from the surface and cross section of the dough drips and drips, and the color, flavor and luster become good for the eyes. This is a very epoch-making process, taking advantage of the harsh environment such as the heavy load of the mixer and the high temperature and humidity above 200 ° C in the oven. In addition, the tableted product in the inner part of the dough can impart a uniform texture to the processed wheat flour due to jamming and gelatinization of starch by heat during baking. it can. When the amount of starch is about 0.1 to 5%, or when no starch is used, it is possible to prevent the run-out of the tableted product by heating by using a gelling agent or a tackifier in combination. Ru. The There are agar, alginic acid, gelatin, pectin, gum arabic, locust bean gum, guar gum, tamarin gum, quintan gum, carrageenan, di; And one or more selected from them can be added.

尚、 澱粉の量が多ければ、 フルーツのエキスで満たされた粒がそのまま残るが 、 澱粉の量が少なければ、 溶け出す量が多く空洞が大きく なる。 使用する澱粉に よ り錠剤の残り具合が異なり、 食感も変わる。  In addition, if the amount of starch is large, the grain filled with the fruit extract remains as it is, but if the amount of starch is small, the amount of dissolution is large and the cavity becomes large. Depending on the starch used, the tablet remains different and the texture also changes.

ブルーベリ ーをはじめとするスノ キ属の果実ゃスグリ 属に分類されるフルーツ 自身が持つ天然の色素は非常に濃いので、 そのまま打錠製品に利用しても十分に その色素を添加することができる。  Blueberry and other fruits of the genus Sanus, which belongs to the genus Sucri, is a very natural pigment of its own, so even if it is used as a tableting product, the pigment can be added sufficiently. .

しかし、 それ以外のフルーツで期待した色彩を得られない場合は、 着色料を加 えて打錠製品を製造しても良い。 併せて、 酸味料、 香料、 栄養強化剤等の添加も 魅力ある商品作り に欠く ことはできない。  However, if the desired color can not be obtained with other fruits, coloring products may be added to produce tableted products. At the same time, the addition of acidulants, flavors and fortifiers is also essential for making attractive products.

また、 生のフルーツを仕込んだり飾り付けたりする場合は、 腐敗ゃ菌の繁殖な ど衛生面で問題があつたが、 打錠製品を利用することで作業性や衛生面での問題 も解消される。  In addition, when raw fruit was added or decorated, there were problems with hygiene such as rotten and germ propagation, but problems with workability and hygiene are resolved by using tablet products. .

図 2は、 本発明であるフルーツ果汁を添加した打錠製品の製造方法における湿 式の場合の工程を示すフローチヤ一トである。  FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing steps in the case of a wet process in the method for producing a tableted product to which fruit juice according to the present invention is added.

フルーツ果汁を添加した打錠製品の製造方法 2は、 湿式の場合であり、 混合ェ 程 2 a、 通し工程 2 b、 打錠工程 2 c 、 乾燥工程 2 d、 選別工程 2 e、 計量 ' 梱 包工程 2 f 、 及び保管 . 出荷工程 2 gからなる。  Manufacturing method 2 of the tableted product to which fruit juice is added is the case of the wet method, and mixing process 2a, through process 2b, tableting process 2c, drying process 2d, sorting process 2e, weighing 'packing Packaging process 2 f and storage · Shipping process 2 g.

混合工程 2 a は、 打錠製品の原料をニーダー (混練機) 等に投入し、 約 1 0分 間撹拌混合する。 湿式加工の場合は、 この工程で原料及び補助原料を投入する。 通し工程 2 bは、 味の確認をする。  In the mixing step 2 a, the raw material of the tableted product is put into a kneader (kneader) and the like, and mixed by stirring for about 10 minutes. In the case of wet processing, raw materials and auxiliary materials are introduced in this process. Through step 2b, confirm the taste.

具体例と しては、 糖分 (可溶性固形成分) を約 1 5 %含むブルーベリ一ピュー レを約 1 8 %、 ブ ドウ糖を約 4 8 %、 コーンス ターチを約 3 0 %、 デキス ト リ ン を約 3 %、 及び香料を約 1 %投入し、 約 1 0分間撹拌混合する。 尚、 他に酸味料 、 甘味料、 着色料、 栄養強化剤、 又は膨張剤、 ゲル化剤或いは增粘剤等を配合し ても良い。 打錠工程 2 c は、 まだ湿り気のある混合原料を打錠機に掛け、 直径が約 1 0 m m、 高さが約 6 m m、 重量が約 4 5 0 〜 5 0 0 m gの錠剤に加工する。 湿式の場 合、 添加したデキス ト リ ン (粉飴) 等の成分を利用して固めるため、 硬度が低く 割れやすい。 As a specific example, approximately 18% Blueberry puree containing approximately 15% sugar (soluble solid), approximately 48% brown sugar, approximately 30% corn starch, and dextran Add about 3% and about 1% perfume and mix for about 10 minutes. In addition, an acidulant, a sweetener, a colorant, a nutrient fortifying agent, or an expanding agent, a gelling agent, a mucilage, or the like may be blended. In the tableting process 2c, the still moist mixed raw material is applied to a tableting machine and processed into tablets having a diameter of about 10 mm, a height of about 6 mm, and a weight of about 450 to 500 mg. . When it is wet, it hardens using ingredients such as dextran (powder) added, so its hardness is low and it is easily broken.

乾燥工程 2 dは、 熱風乾燥機を使用し、 約 6 0〜 7 0 °Cで約 1 0〜 3 0分間乾 燥させる。 打錠前に原料を乾燥させる.乾式の場合とは異なり、 湿式の場合は打錠 後に錠剤を乾燥させる。 錠剤は、 触る と簡単に潰れる状態から、 時間が経つごと に乾燥してしっかり と した形状になる。  The drying step 2 d is dried at about 60 to 70 ° C. for about 10 to 30 minutes using a hot air drier. Unlike the dry method, dry the material before tableting, and dry the tablet after tableting if it is wet. The tablets dry from time to time and form a solid shape, as they are easily crushed when touched.

選別工程 2 e は、 金属探知機を使用し、 直径約 0 . 5〜 0 . 9 m mまでの F e (鉄) 、 及び直径約 1 . 5〜 2 ^1 111までの 3 11 3 (ステンレス) を検出する。 ま た、 目視確認や商品抜き取り検査も行う。 尚、 この工程で香料を添加するこ と も 可能である。  Sorting step 2 e uses a metal detector, Fe (iron) up to about 0.5 to 0.9 mm in diameter, and 3 11 3 (stainless steel) up to about 1.5 to 2 ^ 1 111 in diameter To detect Also perform visual inspection and product sampling inspection. In addition, it is also possible to add a perfume at this step.

計量 ·梱包工程 2 f は、 錠剤を一定量ずつ梱包して打錠製品とする。 例えば、 l k g の業務用小袋に入れたり、 1 0 k g等のバルタ包装をする。 外気が入らな いよ う にしっかり袋の口を閉じる。 シリカゲル等の吸湿剤を利用すること もでき る。  In the weighing and packing process 2 f, a certain amount of each tablet is packed to make a tablet product. For example, put them in l kg commercial bags, or pack balta such as 10 kg. Close the mouth of the bag firmly to prevent air from entering. Hygroscopic agents such as silica gel can also be used.

保管 · 出荷工程 2 gは、 打錠製品を温度及び湿度を管理しながら保管し、 必要 に応じて出荷する。 開封しなければ冷暗所で 1年は安定した品質を保つことがで きる。  Storage · 2 g of the shipping process store compressed products under temperature and humidity control, and ship as needed. If you do not open it, you can maintain stable quality in a dark and dark place for a year.

湿式加工で作られた打錠製品は、 小麦粉加工食品の生地のミキシング圧力に負 けやすいが、 完全に粉砕される訳ではなく 、 生地内で錠剤が流れるよ うに仕上が る。  Tablet products made by wet processing are subject to the mixing pressure of the dough of flour-processed food, but they are not completely crushed but finished so that tablets flow in the dough.

本発明である小麦粉加工食品は、 打錠製品を全重量比 0 . 1 %以上 9 0 %以下 、 好ましく は 1 %以上 2 0 %以下添加して製造する。  The processed wheat flour according to the present invention is produced by adding a tableted product in a total weight ratio of 0.1% or more and 90% or less, preferably 1% or more and 20% or less.

パン菓子生地の主原料と して小麦粉を全重量比約 3 0〜 7 0 %、 準主原料と し て水を約 0〜 4 0 %、 補助原料と してバタ一、 マ一ガリ ン、 動物性油脂、 乳製品 、 卵製品、 塩、 砂糖、 麦芽、 大豆粉、 生イース ト、 ドライイース ト、 酵母、 膨張 剤を添加する。 その他に必要に応じて、 酸味料、 保存料、 p H調整剤、 栄養強化 剤等を加えても良い。 尚、 小麦粉とは、 強力粉、 中力粉、 薄力粉、 全粒粉等又は その加工品ゃミ ックス粉を指す。 As a main ingredient of bread confectionery dough, about 30 to 70% by weight of wheat flour as a main ingredient, about 0 to 40% of water as a semi-main ingredient, batter, magarine, auxiliaries Add animal fats and oils, dairy products, egg products, salt, sugar, malt, soy flour, raw yeast, dry yeast, yeast and swelling agent. In addition, if necessary, acidulants, preservatives, pH adjusters, fortifiers, etc. may be added. In addition, with wheat flour, strong flour, medium-strength flour, weak flour, whole grain flour, etc. It refers to its processed products or mix flour.

以下に、 打錠製品を添加した小麦粉加工食品が、 食パン、 フラ ンスパン、 バタ —ローノレ、 菓子パン、 ブリ オッシュ、 ベーグル、 中華まん、 ドーナツ、 又はイ ン ダリ ッシユマフィ ン等である場合を示す。  The following shows the case where processed flour products to which tablet products have been added are bread, flan-span, butter lo-nore, confectionery bread, brioche, bagel, Chinese mandarin, donut, or indianumafin.

小麦粉のダルテンが最適になるまで、 小麦粉とその他の材料を任意の分量だけ 混合する。 ミ キシングの最後に打錠製品を全生地量に対し 0 . 1 %以上 9 0 %以 下、 好ましく は 1 %以上 2 0 %以下投入し、 約 1 〜 5分間混合する。  Mix flour and other ingredients in any amount until the flour darten is optimal. At the end of mixing, the tableted product is added to at least 0.1% and at most 90%, preferably at least 1% and at most 20% of the total dough amount, and mixed for about 1 to 5 minutes.

室温が約 2 5 〜 4 0 の場所で約 3 0 〜 1 2 0分間、 生地の大きさが元の約 2 〜 3倍になるまで一次発酵させる。 尚、 生地が乾燥しないよ う に、 ケースに入れ て蓋をする。  The primary fermentation is carried out at a room temperature of about 25 to 40 for about 30 to 120 minutes until the size of the dough is about 2 to 3 times the original size. In addition, put the lid in the case to prevent the dough from drying.

その後、 生地内のガスを抜く ために、 生地を分割して丸め直す。 再度、 室温約 2 5 〜 4 0 °Cの場所で約 3 0 〜 9 0分間、 生地を発酵させた後、 生地を分割して 約 1 0 〜 3 0分休ませる。  After that, divide and roll the dough in order to degas the dough. Again, after fermenting the dough at a room temperature of about 25 to 40 ° C. for about 30 to 90 minutes, divide the dough and rest for about 10 to 30 minutes.

その後、 生地を整形したり 、 具材を詰めたり、 型に入れるなどした後、 約 1 0 〜 6 0分間、 生地の大きさが約 1 . 5 〜 3倍になるまで二次発酵させる。 発酵後 、 オーブンに入れ、 約 1 6 0 〜 2 5 0 °Cで約 1 0 〜 6 0分間焼き上げる。  Then, after shaping the dough, stuffing ingredients, putting in a mold, etc., it is subjected to secondary fermentation for about 10 to 60 minutes until the size of the dough becomes about 1.5 to 3 times. After fermentation, it is put into an oven and baked at about 160 to 250 ° C. for about 10 to 60 minutes.

例えば、 食パンなどの型に入れ、 蓋をして焼いたものは、 焼成直後に軽く ショ ックを与えて生地内のガスを抜く と型崩れを防ぐことができる。 ドーナツの場合 は、 発酵後、 約 1 5 0 〜 2 0 0 °〇の油温で約 2 〜 1 0分間フラィする。 中華まん の場合は、 発酵後、 蒸気の上がつたセィ 口や蒸し器を利用し、 約 1 0 〜 2 0分間 蒸し上げる。  For example, if something is put in a mold such as bread and baked with a lid, a slight shock can be given immediately after baking to release the gas in the dough, which prevents the shape from being deformed. In the case of a donut, after fermentation, it is fried for about 2 to 10 minutes at an oil temperature of about 150 to 200 °. In case of Chinese steamed rice, after fermentation, steam it up for about 10 to 20 minutes using a steam-sealed mouth or a steamer.

いずれの製品も、 その表面やカツ ト された断面に美しいフルーツ果汁やエキス の入った粒を見ることができる。 フルーツの添加された粒が、 その形をと どめ、 一部溶け出すよ うに生地の中に残り、 光沢を放ち、 食欲をそそる風味を醸し出す 以下に、 打錠製品を添加した小麦粉加工食品が、 メ ロ ンパンの皮である場合を 示す。 尚、 パン菓子生地 (メ ロ ンパンの本体生地) の原料は、 実施例 3 と同様で ある。  All products have beautiful fruit juice and extract grains on their surface and cut sections. The added grains of fruit remain in the dough so that they retain their shape and partially dissolve, give off a luster, and produce an appetizing flavor. Below, processed flour products to which tablet products have been added are: , In the case of skin of menpane. The raw material of the bread confectionery dough (main body dough of melon bread) is the same as in Example 3.

ポウルにバター又はマーガリ ン等を入れ、 泡立て器でク リーム状になるまで練 り 、 砂糖を加えて白っぽく なるまで混ぜる。 薄力粉、 膨張剤、 及び水等を加え、 手早く さつ く り と混ぜ合わせる。 場合によっては、 ブラ ンデー等も加えても良い 打錠製品をメ ロ ンパンの皮の重量比約 1 〜 2 5 %添加する。 打錠製品を整形後 のメ ロ ンパンの皮の上に単鈍に ト ッ ビングするだけだと、 錠剤の溶け残り の可能 性があるので、 メ ロ ンパンの皮の生地と 良く なじませる。 或いは、 メ ロ ンパンの 本体生地の上に打錠製品を複数載せ、 その上からメ ロ ン皮生地を被せ、 焼成して も よい。 これによ り 、 メ ロ ン皮生地が局所的に淡く 着色されたよ う な模様を付与 するこ とができ、 外観に変化を与える こ とができる。 Pour butter or margarine etc. in a bowl and knead until creamy with a whisk. Add sugar and mix until white. Add flour, expansion agent, and water, etc., and mix them quickly with a chopstick. In some cases, tablet products, which may also contain brands etc., are added at a weight ratio of about 1 to 25% by weight of the skin of menpane. Simply putting a tablet product on the skin of a well-formed melonpan, there is a possibility that the tablet will remain undissolved, so it will blend well with the skin of the melonpan skin. Alternatively, a plurality of tableting products may be placed on the body of the body of melon bread, and then the skin of the dough may be covered and baked. As a result, it is possible to impart a lightly colored pattern on the surface of the melon skin and to change the appearance.

メ ロ ンパンの皮 1 0個分の材料と しては、 ノ ターが約 4 0 g、 砂糖が約 1 0 0 g 、 溶き卵が約 4 0 g 、 薄力粉が約 2 0 0 g 、 重曹が約 4 g 、 水が約 2 0 g 、 ブ ランデ一が少々 、 打錠製品が約 4 0 〜 6 0 g である。  As ingredients for 10 loaves of melon bread, about 40 g of nota, about 100 g of sugar, about 40 g of melted egg, about 200 g of weak flour, and baking soda About 4 g, about 20 g of water, a little bit of Brande, about 40 to 60 g of tablet product.

メ ロ ンパンの本体生地ができ るまで室温又は冷蔵庫で休ませる。 尚、 メ ロ ンパ ンの本体生地は、 実施例 3 に示す菓子パンと呼ばれる小麦粉加工食品である。 一次発酵後のメ ロ ンパンの本体生地を分割及ぴ整形し、 メ ロ ンパンの皮を平た く 延ばして被せる。 その後、 メ ロ ンパンの皮に模様を刻んだり 、 ダラ - ユ ー糖を まぶしたり しても良い。  Rest at room temperature or in the refrigerator until the body of the body is ready. The main body dough of manpan is a processed wheat flour called confectionery bread shown in Example 3. Divide and shape the main body of the melon bread after primary fermentation, and spread the skin of the menpan bread flat and cover. After that, you may make a pattern on the skin of melon bread or sprinkle dara-sugar.

約 3 0 〜 4 0分間、 二次発酵を取り 、 約 1 7 0 °Cで上火をかけないで約 1 5分 間焼成する。 焼き上がった直後に天板に軽く ショ ッ ク を与えて、 生地内のガスを 抜く と型崩れしない。  Take a secondary fermentation for about 30 to 40 minutes and bake at about 170 ° C. for about 15 minutes without putting an open flame on. Immediately after baking, give a light shock to the top plate, and if the gas in the dough is removed, it will not lose its shape.

以下に、 打錠製品を添加した小麦粉加工食品が、 デニッシュ、 ク ロ ワ ッサン、 又はパイ製品である場合を示す。 尚、 パン菓子生地の原料は、 実施例 3 と 同様で ある。  The following shows the case where the processed wheat flour to which a tablet product has been added is a danish, croissant or pie product. In addition, the raw material of bread confectionery dough is the same as that of Example 3.

小麦粉、 砂糖、 パター、 マ一ガ リ ン、 水、 卵、 牛乳、 塩及ぴイース ト (パイ製 品には配合しない) 等の材料を任意の分量で混合し、 最適な小麦グルテンが得ら れるまでミ キシングする。 尚、 通常のパンよ り 軽く 混合する。  Ingredients such as wheat flour, sugar, putter, margarine, water, eggs, milk, salt and oyster (not included in pie products) are mixed in any amount to obtain optimum wheat gluten. Mix until you In addition, mix lightly than normal bread.

ミ キシングの最後の約 1 〜 2分で打錠製品を全生地量に対し約 1 〜 2 0 %加え て混ぜ込む。 尚、 普通のパン加工と異な り 、 生地を何層にも折り込むので、 打錠 製品は直径の小さいものが適する。 約 2 0〜 2 3 °Cの場所で、 約 3 0分間乾燥しないよ うにケースに入れ、 毚をし て一次発酵を取る。 ただし、 他の生地と比べてバター等が多く入ったリ ツチな配 合なので、 発酵は少ない。 In the last 1 to 2 minutes of mixing, add 1 to 20% of the tableted product to the total dough and mix. In addition, unlike ordinary bread processing, since the dough is folded in layers, tablet products with small diameter are suitable. At a temperature of about 20 ° C to 23 ° C, put in a case not to dry for about 30 minutes, strain and take primary fermentation. However, since it is a rich blend containing butter etc. compared to other dough, there is less fermentation.

生地を延ばし、 約 1〜 3時間、 冷凍庫の中で休ませる。 その後、 生地を取り 出 し、 バター等を挟み、 何層かに折り込み、 再度冷蔵庫の中で約 1 〜 2時間休ませ てから、 二等辺三角形や正方形等にカッ ト したり丸めたり、 具材を載せたり挟ん だりする。  Stretch the dough and rest in the freezer for about 1 to 3 hours. After that, take out the dough, put butter etc., fold it into several layers, rest again in the refrigerator for about 1 to 2 hours, then cut or round it into an isosceles triangle or square, etc. Put or sandwich the

約 2 8 °Cの場所で約 2 5〜 4 5分間、 二次発酵を取った後、 つや出し用の卵を 塗り、 約 1 9 0〜 2 2 0 °Cで約 1 0〜 1 5分間焼成する。 尚、 バターの融点が約 2 7 〜 2 8 °Cと低いため、 作業中は極力注意しないとバターが溶け出してしま う パイ製品の場合は、 イース ト が配合されないので、 打錠製品を投入し、 ミキシ ング後、 生地をー且休めてから薄く延ばし、 冷凍庫へ約 1 〜 3時間入れる。 その '後、 生地にバター等を挾み、 何層かに折り込む。 再度、 冷凍庫の中で約 1 〜 2時 間休ませた後、 カッ ト及ぴ整形し、 具材を挟んだり してから、 つや出し卵を塗つ て約 2 0 0 〜 2 2 0 °Cで約 1 5 〜 3 5分間焼く。  After taking secondary fermentation at about 28 ° C for about 2 to 4 5 minutes, apply the eggs for polishing and bake for about 10 to 15 minutes at about 190 to 220 ° C. Do. In addition, since the melting point of butter is as low as about 27 ° C to 28 ° C, butter will dissolve if care is not taken during work. In the case of a pie product, since an ester is not blended, a tablet product is added. After mixing, rest the dough, spread it thinly, and put it in the freezer for about 1 to 3 hours. After that, add butter to the dough and fold it into several layers. After rest for about 1 to 2 hours in the freezer again, cut and shape, put ingredients, and apply the polished egg to about 200 ° C to 200 ° C. Bake for about 1 5 to 3 5 minutes.

以下に、 打錠製品を添加した小麦粉加工食品が、 パウン ドケーキ、 アメ リ カ ン マフ ィ ン、 ク ッキー、 ビスケ ッ ト、 ヮ ッ フノレ、 ス コーン、 ホッ トケーキ、 シユー ク リーム皮、 スポンジ、 ケーキ ドーナツ、 又は蒸しパン等である場合を示す。 尚 、 パン菓子生地の原料は、 実施例 3 と同様である。  The followings are processed flour products to which tablet products have been added, such as pound cake, amercian muffins, cookies, biskets, mashed potatoes, scones, hot cakes, cake cream, sponges and cakes. The case of donut or steamed bread is shown. In addition, the raw material of bread confectionery dough is the same as that of Example 3.

小麦粉、 砂糖、 バター又はマーガリ ン、 水、 卵、 牛乳、 塩、 及び膨張剤等の材 料を任意の分量で組み合わせ、 ダマが出来ないよ うに混ぜ合わせる。 最後に、 全 生地量に対し約 1 〜 2 0 %の打錠製品を加え混ぜ込む。 尚、 小型のク ッキーゃビ スケッ トを作る場合は、 直径の小さな打錠製品の方が適する。  Ingredients such as flour, sugar, butter or margarine, water, eggs, milk, salt, and leavening agents are combined in any amount and mixed so that no lumps can be made. Finally, add about 1 to 20% tableting product to the total dough amount and mix. In addition, when making a small cookie or bidet, a smaller diameter tableting product is more suitable.

生地をしばらく休ませた後、 カップや型に入れたり、 型でく り抜いたり して整 形し、 焼き上げる。 蒸しパンの場合は、 蒸気の上がったセイ ロや蒸し器を利用し 、 約 1 5〜 2 5分間蒸し上げる。  After letting the dough rest for a while, put it in a cup or mold, pull it out with a mold, shape it, and bake it. In the case of steamed bread, use a steamed steamer or steamer and steam for about 15 to 25 minutes.

尚、 蒸しパンの場合、 生地自体がゆるい、 或いは比重が軽いと蒸し中に混入し た打錠製品が全て生地の下方へ沈んでしま う可能性があるため、 適度な生地の硬 さが要求される。 In the case of steamed bread, if the dough itself is loose or if the specific gravity is light, tableting products mixed during steaming may all sink below the dough, so a moderate amount of hard dough may be used. Is required.

また、 ァメ リ カンマフィ ン等で生地をカ ップに入れてから打錠製品を ト ツ ピン グした場合、 錠剤が溶け残る場合があるが、 錠剤を指等で生地内に押し込んでな じませる こ とで解消する。  Also, if you put the tablet into the cup with a piece of confectionery or confection, then if the tablet product is top-pinned, the tablet may remain dissolved, but the tablet may be pressed into the dough with your finger or similar. Eliminate this problem.

実施例 3 〜 6 については、 燒成及び加熱工程まで含んだ焼成品と しての小麦粉 加工食品を記載しているが、 半焼成品であった り 、 原料を混合後、 生地玉や整形 した生地を冷凍又は冷蔵した形で提供される場合も含む。 併せて、 ミ ックス粉と して小麦粉、 砂糖、 塩、 油脂、 イース ト及び膨張剤等が含まれた形で提供される 場合も含む。  In Examples 3 to 6, although the processed food of wheat flour as a baked product including the composition and heating process is described, it is a semi-baked product, or after mixing the raw materials, the dough ball and the shaped dough Also when provided in a frozen or refrigerated form. At the same time, it also includes the case where wheat flour, sugar, salt, fats and oils, yeast and expanding agent etc. are included as mix flour.

以上のよ う に、 本発明である打錠製品は、 ジャム製品と は異な り 、 安定した形 状、 色彩、 風味、 食感及び栄養素を、 パン等の様々 な小麦粉加工食品に添加する こ とができ る。 また、 生のフルーツを使う場合と比べて、 作業面や衛生面などが 著しく 向上する。  As described above, unlike the jam product, the tablet product according to the present invention is to add stable shape, color, flavor, texture and nutrients to various processed wheat flour products such as bread. Can be In addition, working and hygiene aspects are significantly improved compared to using fresh fruit.

また、 フルーツ果汁を用いる こ と なく 、 色素のみ、 或いはフルーツ果汁と色素 にて本発明である打錠製品を製造する場合、 フルーツ果汁を添加した打錠製品の 製造方法 1 、 2 と同様に製造する こ と ができ るが、 色素は混合工程 1 a で添加す る こ と が望ま しい。 色素は、 後の混合味付け工程 1 f で添加する こ と も可能であ るが、 よ り 均一に安定して混じる。 色素の添加量は、 生地に着色する程度にも よ るが、 打錠製品中に、 0 . 0 1 %〜 3 %、 好ま しく は 0 . 0 1 〜 1 %とする。 このよ う に、 フルーツ果汁及び/又は色素で着色した打錠製品は、 ジャムを混 ぜ込み、 生地と 同化 し全体に摅散するジャム製品と異な り 、 局所的に、 色、 風味 を小麦粉加工食品に付与する もので、 味、 外観と もに全く 新規な小麦粉加工食品 を提供する こ とができ るこ と となる。 産業上の利用可能性  In addition, in the case of producing a tablet product according to the present invention using only pigment or fruit juice and pigment without using fruit juice, the same method as in production methods 1 and 2 of tablet products to which fruit juice is added is produced. Although it can be done, it is desirable to add the dye in the mixing step 1 a. The pigment may be added in the later mixing and seasoning step 1f, but it mixes more uniformly and stably. The amount of pigment added is, depending on the extent to which the dough is colored, in the tablet product, 0.01% to 3%, preferably 0.01% to 1%. Thus, the tableted product colored with fruit juice and / or pigment is different from the jam product mixed with jam and assimilated with the dough and scattered throughout, and locally processed into a color, flavor and flour. It is applied to food, and it is possible to provide a completely new processed flour product with both taste and appearance. Industrial applicability

本発明である打錠製品は、 ジャム製品とは異な り 、 安定した形状、 色彩、 風味 、 食感及び栄養素を、 パン等の様々 な小麦粉加工食品に付与する こ とができ る。 また、 生のフルーツを使う場合と比べて、 作業面や衛生面などが著しく 向上する 。 さ らに、 従来の生のフルーツでは得られなかった画期的な効果が得られる。 即 ち、 パン菓子焼成中の高温多湿の環境を与える こ とで、 当初の乾燥した打錠製品 は、 糠と フルーツ、 酸味料によってジャム化する と同時に、 澱粉が α化する。 こ れによって焼成後も生地内に直径 1 から 2 c m程度の大き さで粒状に、 ジュ一シ —な食感と して焼き残る。 また打錠製品を硬度 3 — 1 5 k g の粒状の乾燥製品 と する こ とで、 打錠製品を生地に均等に混合するために必要なミ キシング時間の混 合圧力に耐える こ とができ る。 The tablet products according to the present invention, unlike jam products, can impart stable shape, color, flavor, texture and nutrients to various processed wheat flour products such as bread. In addition, working and hygiene aspects are significantly improved compared to using fresh fruit. In addition, it offers revolutionary effects not available with conventional raw fruits. Immediately By providing a hot and humid environment during baking of bread confectionery, the original dry tableted product is jammed with mulberry and fruits, acidulants, and at the same time, the starch is gelatinized. As a result, even after baking, it remains in the form of granules having a diameter of about 1 to 2 cm and having a texture of about 1 to 2 cm. Also, by making the tableted product a dry, granular product with a hardness of 3-15 kg, it can withstand the mixing pressure of the mixing time required to evenly mix the tableted product into the dough. .

Claims

請求の範囲 打錠製品の原料であるフルーツ、 糖類、 澱粉をニーダ一で練り混ぜて混合生 地を作る混合工程と、 前記混合生地を造粒機で繊維状の造粒物にする造粒ェ 程と、 前記造粒物を流動層乾燥機で水分が 5〜 1 5 %に乾燥させる乾燥工程 と、 前記乾燥後の造粒物をパヮーミール機でさ らに細かく すり つぶす粉砕 · 整粒工程と、 前記粉砕後の造粒物を自動ふるい機でサイズを揃え、 異物を取 り 除く ふるい選別工程と、 前記選別後の造粒物を混合機に入れ、 補助原料を 加える混合味付け工程と、 前記混合後の造粒物の熱を取る生地休め工程と、 前記冷却後の造粒物に打錠機で圧力を掛け、 硬度 3〜 1 5 k g の錠剤に加工 する打錠工程と、 前記錠剤を一定量ずつ梱包して打錠製品とする計量 · 梱包 工程と、 前記打錠製品を検査器に通し、 鉄及びステンレスを検出する金属探 知工程と、 前記打錠製品を温度及び湿度を管理しながら保管する保管 · 出荷 工程とからな り 、 乾式の打錠製品を製造するこ と を特徴とするフルーツ果汁 を添加した打錠製品の製造方法。 A mixing step of mixing a fruit, a sugar, and a starch, which are raw materials of a tablet product, with a kneader to form a mixed base, Granulating the mixed base into fibrous granules with a granulator A drying step of drying the granules to a moisture content of 5 to 15% with a fluid bed dryer, a pulverizing / granulating step of finely grinding the granules after the drying with a powder-meal machine, and A sieving step of equalizing the size of the crushed granulated product with an automatic sieving machine and removing foreign matter, a mixing and sorting step of putting the granulated material after the sorting into a mixing machine and adding auxiliary materials, A dough rest step of taking heat of the granulated product after mixing, a tableting step of applying pressure to the cooled granulated product with a tableting machine and processing it into a tablet having a hardness of 3 to 15 kg, and the tablet Weighing and packing each fixed amount into a tablet product and packing process, and the tablet product as an inspector A metal detection process for detecting iron and stainless steel, and a storage and shipping process for storing the tableted product under control of temperature and humidity to produce a dry tableted product. Method of producing a tableted product to which a fruit juice is added. 打錠製品の原料であるフルーツ、 糖類、 澱粉及び補助原料を-一ダ一で練り 混ぜて混合生地を作る混合工程と、 前記混合生地の味を確認する通し工程と 、 前記混合生地を打錠機に掛け、 錠剤に加工する打錠工程と、 前記錠剤を熱 風乾燥機で乾燥させる乾燥工程と 、 前記錠剤を金属探知機で検査する選別ェ 程と、 前記錠剤を一定量ずつ梱包して打錠製品とする計量 · 梱包工程と、 前 記打錠製品を温度及び湿度を管理しなが ら保管する保管 · 出荷工程とからな り 、 湿式の打錠製品を製造するこ と を特徴とするフルーツ果汁を添加 した打 錠製品の製造方法。 A mixing step of mixing and mixing a fruit, a sugar, a starch and an auxiliary material as raw materials of a tablet product with a mixer to form a mixed dough, a through step of confirming the taste of the mixed dough, and tableting the mixed dough A tableting step of processing the tablet into a tablet, a drying step of drying the tablet with a hot air drier, a sorting step of inspecting the tablet with a metal detector, and packing a predetermined amount of the tablet It is characterized by manufacturing a wet tableting product consisting of weighing / packing process to be tableted products and storage / shipping process for storing the tableted products under temperature and humidity control. Method for producing a tableted product to which the fruit juice is added. 請求項 1 又は 2 に記載の製造方法において、 フルーツに換え色素を添加し、 又はフルーツ と色素の混合物を添加してなる こ と を特徴とする打錠製品の製 造方法。 The method for producing a tableted product according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a change pigment is added to the fruit, or a mixture of a fruit and a pigment is added. 請求項 1 〜請求項 3 の何れかに記載の製造方法において、 混合生地の全重量 比に対しフルーツを 0 . 1 ~ 5 0 %配合し、 加工したこ と を特徴とする打錠 製品。 澱粉が 5 %よ り 多く 5 0 %以下含まれ、 かつフルーツ又は色素の何れか 1 ま たはその混合物が添加され、 着色された打錠製品であって、 小麦粉加工食品 の生地に混合され、 焼成されるこ と を特徴とする打錠製品。 A tableted product according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein 0.1 to 50% of the fruit is blended with respect to the total weight ratio of the mixed dough and processed. A colored tablet product containing 5% or more but 50% or less of starch and to which any one or a mixture of fruits or pigments is added, and which is mixed with the dough of processed flour, A tableting product characterized by being fired. 澱粉が 0〜 5 %、 ゲル化剤或いは増粘剤が 0 . 0 1〜 5 %含まれ、 かつフル ーッ又は色素の何れか 1 またはその混合物が添加され、 着色された打錠製品 であって、 小麦粉加工食品の生地に混合され、 焼成される こ と を特徴とする 打錠製品。 A tableted tablet product containing 0 to 5% of starch, 0.01 to 5% of gelling agent or thickening agent, and any one of a flour and a pigment or a mixture thereof added thereto; A tableted product characterized by being mixed with flour processed food dough and baked. 前記澱粉が、 小麦、 コーン、 ヮキシ一コーン、 米、 もち米、 タ ピオ力、 馬鈴 薯由来の澱粉の何れか 1 又は 2以上の混合物である こ と を特徴とする請求項 4〜請求項 6 の何れかに記載の打錠製品。 The starch according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the starch is any one or a mixture of one or more of wheat, corn, persimmon corn, rice, glutinous rice, tapio strength, and starch derived from potato. The tableting product according to any one of 6. 請求項 4〜請求項 7 の何れかに記載の打錠製品をパン菓子生地の全重量比に 対し 0 . 1 %以上 9 0 %以下、 好ま しく は 1 %以上 2 0 %以下添加したこ と を特徴とする小麦粉加工食品。 A tableting product according to any one of claims 4 to 7 is added in an amount of 0.1% to 90%, preferably 1% to 20%, based on the total weight ratio of the confectionery dough. Processed wheat flour characterized by 本体生地に、 請求項 4〜請求項 7 に記載の何れかの打錠製品を載せ、 被覆生 地を被せ、 焼成してなるこ と を特徴とする小麦粉加工食品。 A processed flour product, comprising the tablet product according to any one of claims 4 to 8 placed on a main body dough, covering the coated base material, and baking the coated product.
PCT/JP2007/063065 2006-08-29 2007-06-22 Tabletted product and processed wheat flour food using the same Ceased WO2008026370A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006231493 2006-08-29
JP2006-231493 2006-08-29
JP2007-150009 2007-06-06
JP2007150009A JP4072778B1 (en) 2006-08-29 2007-06-06 Tableting products for flour processed foods and processed flour foods using the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008026370A1 true WO2008026370A1 (en) 2008-03-06

Family

ID=39135657

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2007/063065 Ceased WO2008026370A1 (en) 2006-08-29 2007-06-22 Tabletted product and processed wheat flour food using the same

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4072778B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2008026370A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4258784B1 (en) * 2008-02-28 2009-04-30 進一 斉藤 Confectionery bakery material and flour processed food using the same
JP2015146735A (en) * 2014-02-04 2015-08-20 進一 斉藤 Extrusion molding apparatus and extrusion method of raw material for sugar processed product
JP6706231B2 (en) * 2017-09-12 2020-06-03 進一 斉藤 Shading material
JP7343085B2 (en) * 2019-03-09 2023-09-12 進一 斉藤 Non-dried sugar processed foods and heated processed foods
KR102826681B1 (en) * 2024-08-01 2025-06-26 이진호 Tea powder composition using gastrodia elata and manufacturing method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03180154A (en) * 1989-08-14 1991-08-06 Warner Lambert Co Encapsulated flavor delivery system and its manufacturing method
JPH0614739A (en) * 1989-12-18 1994-01-25 Warner Lambert Co Multi-encapsulated sweetener delivery system and method for preparing same
JPH10191949A (en) * 1997-01-09 1998-07-28 Nichirei Corp Fruit juice-containing tablet and method for producing the same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03180154A (en) * 1989-08-14 1991-08-06 Warner Lambert Co Encapsulated flavor delivery system and its manufacturing method
JPH0614739A (en) * 1989-12-18 1994-01-25 Warner Lambert Co Multi-encapsulated sweetener delivery system and method for preparing same
JPH10191949A (en) * 1997-01-09 1998-07-28 Nichirei Corp Fruit juice-containing tablet and method for producing the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4072778B1 (en) 2008-04-09
JP2008079602A (en) 2008-04-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4258784B1 (en) Confectionery bakery material and flour processed food using the same
CN101142932B (en) Production of whole grain-containing composite food products
JP4201281B2 (en) Baked goods
RU2515233C2 (en) Waffles
WO2014199961A1 (en) Method for manufacturing processed food material or processed food
JP5509235B2 (en) Heated food material and heated food using the same
CN103167804A (en) Hollow pastry and its manufacturing method
JP3761164B2 (en) Baked goods
JP4707694B2 (en) Flour for baked confectionery containing raw wheat germ powder and baked confectionery using the same
JPH01231842A (en) Control of spread of soft cookie
CN102387707A (en) Baking dough including special flour
AU2003269971A1 (en) Method of making a shelf stable edible snack having an outer dough layer
US20050042358A1 (en) Rice flour composition for producing breads/cakes, rice flour breads and cakes and process for producing the same
JP4072778B1 (en) Tableting products for flour processed foods and processed flour foods using the same
JP5273864B2 (en) East donut manufacturing method
TW202025912A (en) Production method for dough for bread, etc
JP3707058B1 (en) Coloring of flour processed foods with bilberry puree
JP7461139B2 (en) Overlay fabric for bakery
JP2015084692A (en) Bakery top dough
KR20190075246A (en) Baumkuchen Compssition And Processes For Making It
JP4578308B2 (en) Method for producing bakery dough
US20060029708A1 (en) Rice flour confection product and method of producing the same
JP4744395B2 (en) Wheat-containing rice cracker and method for producing the same
US20230345953A1 (en) Multi-texture confectionery product
JP2013215173A (en) Composite bread dough, composite bakery product and method for producing the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
DPE2 Request for preliminary examination filed before expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101)
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 07767852

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: RU

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 07767852

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1