WO2008019667A2 - Objet - Google Patents
Objet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008019667A2 WO2008019667A2 PCT/DE2007/001440 DE2007001440W WO2008019667A2 WO 2008019667 A2 WO2008019667 A2 WO 2008019667A2 DE 2007001440 W DE2007001440 W DE 2007001440W WO 2008019667 A2 WO2008019667 A2 WO 2008019667A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- rotational lines
- object according
- outer circumference
- rotational
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D43/14—Non-removable lids or covers
- B65D43/16—Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement
- B65D43/163—Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement the container and the lid being made separately
- B65D43/168—Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement the container and the lid being made separately and connected by one or more hinges formed by a separate, single container and a flexible, band-like element fixed to the container and the lid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
- A45C13/005—Hinges
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
- A45C13/10—Arrangement of fasteners
- A45C13/1069—Arrangement of fasteners magnetic
Definitions
- the invention relates to an object according to claim 1.
- the invention is based on the object to develop an object which allows additional movements due to its design and thereby can be adapted to a wide variety of requirements.
- the object according to the invention comprises a first body (A) and a second body (F), wherein the two bodies (A, F) are interconnected via a cruciate ligament joint, wherein a third body (L) is provided and wherein the third body (L ) is connected to the first body (A) via another cruciate ligament joint.
- This design allows the production of objects with different cross-sections, which can be rolled up and rolled up over two independent movements.
- the core of the invention is thus one of three bodies zusainmensentes object, which is hinged and collapsible or closable.
- the invention provides for the second body (F) and for the third body (L) rolling distances of the same length.
- a two-part body can be formed from the lateral bodies in a closed and an open position, which serves, for example, as a lid and / or as a base.
- the first part of the unrolling path of the first body (A) merges into the second part of the unrolling path of the first body (A).
- the invention provides, between the first part of the unrolling path of the first body (A) and the second part of the unrolling path of the first body (A), to arrange a third part of the unrolling path of the first body (A), on which neither the second body ( F) with its unrolling still the third body (L) is unrolled with its unwinding.
- the first body has an outer area, which is not covered by crossbands and thus can be used for an important label.
- the invention provides for arranging at least one opening of the first body (A) between the first part of the unrolling path of the first body (A) and the second part of the unrolling path of the first body (A).
- a first body (A) can be provided with at least two openings, which can be closed alternately.
- the object according to the invention comprises a central body, which is connected to second further bodies via a respective cruciate ligament joint with flexible bands.
- This design allows the production of objects that have a cross section of a geometric body both in its closed position and in its open position.
- the object as a container, wherein at least one of the bodies has a receiving space.
- the central body has a larger receiving space compared to the other bodies.
- the core of the invention is thus composed of three bodies container in which at least one of the body forms a receiving space and take over the other body in the closed state of the container a cover function and in the open state, a foot or stand function or turn a lid function.
- the term "outer circumference” is to be understood in the case of the outer or lateral bodies in each case as the length of the section over which the cruciate ligaments extend.
- the term “outer circumference” is to be understood in each case as the circumferential length which the body has minus the or the openings which lie between the rotational lines with the left and the right body.
- a cross-section of the object or body is to be understood as a section through the object which is executed perpendicular to the course of the rotational lines.
- a side view of the object or body is understood to mean a view running in the direction of the rotational lines.
- FIG. 1a-Ig a container according to the invention in FIG.
- Figure 2 a perspective view of a
- FIG. 3 shows a section through the container shown in FIG. 2 along a section line III-III;
- Figures 4a - 4d a schematic plan view and further schematic sectional views of the known from the figures Ia to 3 container; Figures 5 and 6: further embodiments of a container /
- Figure 7a - 7i a movement sequence when opening a square in cross-section container
- FIG. 7j, 7k two cutaway perspective views of a container according to FIG. 7a;
- Figures 8a - 8c different positions of a container with two openings in a schematic side view
- Figure 9a - 9e a detailed movement sequence when opening or closing a container according to the figures 8a to 8c and
- Figure 10a - 10f another container in different opening phases.
- FIGS. 1 a to 1 g show an object 1 according to the invention or a container 1 according to the invention in a simplified side view in seven different positions.
- the container 1 consists of three bodies A, F and L, which are formed as shells A, F, L.
- the shell A is designed as a first shell, the shell F as a second shell and the shell L as a third shell, wherein the shell F is also referred to as the left shell, the shell A as the middle shell and the shell L as the right shell
- the shell A is formed in the side views of the container 1 shown in Figures Ia to Ig or in cross section as a semi-circular segment HKS and in this case has four extending in the plane of the drawing in lines b, c, d and e.
- the shell F is in the in the Figures Ia to Ig shown side views of the container 1 and formed in cross-section as a quarter-circle segment VKS and has two extending in the plane of the drawing in lines g, h.
- the shell L is also formed in the side views of the container 1 shown in Figures Ia to Ig as a quarter-circle segment VKS and has two more in the plane of the drawing in extending rotational lines m and n.
- the shell A is connected at two parallel, curved longitudinal sides LAl and LA2 with the quarter shells F and L, respectively.
- the longitudinal sides LA1, LA2 extend into the plane of the drawing (see also FIG. 2).
- the quarter shell F When the quarter shell F is opened from the closed state of the container 1 shown in FIG. 1a, the quarter shell F initially rotates about the common rotational lines g and b of the quarter shell F and the shell A. In FIGS. 1b to 1e, this first rotary movement is in individual steps shown. As soon as a lateral surface 2 of the shell A and a lateral surface 3 of the quarter shell F come into contact with each other, they roll against one another as a result of the cruciate ligament connection between the shells A and F shown in FIGS. 2 to 4d (see FIG. Accordingly, the shell L with a lateral surface 8 on the lateral surface 2 of the shell A can be rolled.
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic perspective view of the container 1 illustrated in FIGS. 1a to 1g.
- Cruciate ligaments KL1, KL2 and KA2 form a cruciate ligament joint ⁇ , which holds the quarter shell L and the shell A together.
- the cruciate ligaments KL1 and KL2 are fastened to the quarter shell L in the region of the rotational line m and to the shell A in the region of the rotational line c.
- the cruciate ligament KA2 is arranged on the quarter shell L in the area of the rotational line n and on the shell A in the region of the rotational line d.
- the cruciate ligaments KL1, KL2 and KA2 respectively rest on surfaces OL and OA of the shells A, L and can detach from them during the above-described rolling movement and respectively lay on the surface OA or OL of the other shell L or A.
- the quarter shell F and the shell A are in a similar way via cruciate ligaments KFl, KF2 and KAl connected to each other (see also Figure 3), which form a cruciate ligament joint 7.
- the shell A is connected at its longitudinal sides LAl and LA2 with the quarter shells F and L.
- FIG. 3 schematically shows a section through the container 1 along a sectional plane III shown in FIG.
- the cruciate ligaments KLl and KA2 which belong to the cruciate ligament joint 6, the cruciate ligaments KFl and KAl are visible, which belong to the cruciate ligament joint 7, which connects the quarter shell F and the shell A.
- all the rotational lines h, m, g, b, e, d, c and n are shown shown shown.
- All three shells F, A, L have convex outer surfaces KAF, KAA, KAL and concave inner surfaces KIF, KIA, KIL.
- all three shells F, A, L each have a receiving space ARF, ARA, ARL.
- the shell A has on its lateral surface 2 a Abrolltreus or a rolling distance RA.
- the shell F has on its lateral surface 3 a Abrolltreus or a rolling distance RF.
- the shell L has on its lateral surface 8 on a Abrolltreus or rolling distance RL.
- the shell F can be unrolled with its roll-off path RF on a first part RA 1 of the rolling-down path RA of the middle shell A.
- the shell L can be unrolled with its rolling-off path RL on a second part RA 2 of the rolling-down path RA of the middle shell A.
- All rolling distances RA, RF, RL, RAl and RA2 each extend perpendicular to the rotational lines b, c, d, e, g, h, m and n on the lateral surfaces 2, 3 and 8 of the respective shells A, F and L, respectively ,
- FIG. 4 a shows an idealized, schematic top view of the container 1 shown in FIG. 3.
- FIGS. 4b to 4d each show sectional views, in which, in contrast to FIG. 3, cross bands lying deeper in the plane of the drawing are not shown.
- FIG. 4b shows a section through the container 1 shown in FIG. 4a along a section line IVb-IVb.
- the cruciate ligament KF1 of the cruciate ligament joint 7, which connects the shells F and A can be seen.
- the shell F has an outer circumference UF between its rotational lines h and g.
- the shell L between its rotational lines m and n has an outer circumference UL and finally has the shell A between their rotational lines b and c an outer circumference UA and a first outer circumference UAl between the rotational lines b and e and a second outer circumference UA2 between the rotational lines c and d.
- the sum of the outer circumferences UF and UL corresponds to the outer circumference UA or the outer circumferences UF and UAL and the outer circumferences UL and UA2 correspond to one another.
- the outer circumference UF or UL or UA corresponds in the first embodiment of the container 1 (shown in Figure Ia to Figure 4d) of the rolling length or the rolling distance RF or RL or RA.
- FIG. 4c shows a section through the container 1 shown in FIG. 4a along a section line IVc-IVc.
- the cruciate ligaments KA2 and KAl of the cruciate ligament joint 6 and 7 can be seen.
- FIG. 4d shows a section through the container 1 shown in FIG. 4a along a section line IVd-IVd.
- the cruciate ligaments KF2 and KL2 of the cruciate ligament joint 6 and 7 can be seen.
- the opened state of the container 1 according to the figure Ig the cruciate ligaments KAl and KA2 are then on the shells F and L and the cruciate ligaments KFl, KLl, KF2 and KL2 are then on the shell A.
- Figures 5 and 6 show a second and a third embodiment variants of an object 1 or container 1, each with a left sub-shell F, a right sub-shell L and a middle sub-shell A.
- both containers 1 when opening the left sub-shell F must first opened and closed last when closing to allow the movement of the right part shell L.
- RA> RF + RL
- bA> bL + bF with respect to arc dimensions.
- both containers 1 is the Part shell A at parallel longitudinal sides LAl and LA2 each connected to a partial shell F and L respectively.
- the shells F, A, L between rotational lines g and h or b and c or m and n each have an outer circumference UF or UA or UL.
- the outer periphery UA is composed of a first outer circumference UAl between the rotational lines b and e and a second outer circumference UA2 between the rotational lines c and d together.
- the shell A is a half-circle segment HKS and the shells F and L are each designed as a partial circle segment TKS.
- the cruciate ligaments, not shown, are arranged in accordance with the first embodiment variant shown in FIGS. 1a to 4d between rotational lines h, g, b and e and rotational lines m, n, c and d.
- the shells F, A, L between rotational lines g and h or b and c or m and n each have an outer circumference UF or UA or UL.
- the outer circumference UA of the shell A is composed of a first outer circumference UAl between the rotational lines b and e, a second outer circumference UA2 between the rotational lines c and d and a third outer circumference UA3 between the rotational lines d and e together.
- the radian measure bF or bL is greater than or equal to 90 °, so that at least one of the subshells F or L without being obstructed by the respective other subshell L or F. , can be opened from the closed position of the container 1 shown in Figure 6.
- cruciform hinges or cruciate ligaments are arranged according to the first embodiment described in Figures Ia to 4d between rotational lines h, g, b and e and rotational lines m, n, c and d.
- Each shell A, F and L has on its lateral surface 2, 3 and 8 on a rolling distance RA, RF or RL.
- the rolling distance RA of the middle shell A is divided into three parts RA1, RA2 and RA3.
- neither the shell F with its roll-off path RF nor the shell L with its roll-off path RL can be unrolled on the middle part RA3 of the roll-off section RA.
- the middle part RA3 of the rolling distance RA of the middle shell A is therefore also free of cross straps. This is also evident from the position of the rotational lines e and d.
- FIGS. 7a to 7i the unfolding of a fourth object 1 or container 1 according to the invention is shown in individual steps.
- This container 1 is shown in its side view in the closed state and in the fully open state in each case as a square Q (see Figure 7a and 7i).
- a shell A forms a rectangle R in side view and has four extending in the plane of the drawing in lines b, c, d and e.
- a quarter shell F is also represented in the side view as a rectangle R and has two extending in the plane of the drawing in lines g, h.
- Quarter shell L in the side view as a rectangle R is and has two more in the plane of the drawing extending into lines m and n.
- FIG. 7c shows a variant embodiment of the container 1 with an alternative positioning of the rotational lines h, g, b, e, d, c, n, m.
- the alternative positioning of the rotational lines also allows the movement shown in Figures 7a to 7i, but the cruciform ligaments, not shown, extend only between the rotational lines h and e or m and d. All three shells F, A, L of the container A have a receiving space ARF, ARA, ARL (see Figure 7f).
- the side wall 11 of the shell A has a height HIl and a length LIl (see Figure 7j). Accordingly, the side wall 12 of the shell A has a height H12 and a length L12.
- the base 10 of the shell A finally has a width BIO and a height H10.
- a receiving space ARA of the shell A is bounded by the side walls 11 and 12, the base 10 and transverse walls 22, 23.
- FIGS. 8a to 8c Different positions of a fifth embodiment variant of an object 1 or container 1 are shown in a schematic side view in FIGS. 8a to 8c.
- the container 1 consists of a middle shell A, which is formed in the cross section as a rectangle R, and lateral shells F, L, which are each formed in cross section as a quarter circle segments VKS.
- the shell A has two opposite openings 9, 13, which allow access to a receiving space ARA and thereby forms a shaft.
- the reception room ARA is in a first and a second receiving space 15, 16 divided.
- the two receiving spaces 15, 16 are separated from one another by a stretchable bottom 14 arranged in the tray A designed as a shaft.
- the shell A is bounded by side walls 11, 12.
- the side walls 11 and 12 form longitudinal sides LAl and LA2, to which the shell A is connected to the shells F and L via cross bands, not shown.
- the first receiving space 15 is freely accessible via the opening 9; the second receiving space 16 is closed by the quarter-shells F and L.
- the container 1 can be loaded with an object 17 (see Figure 8b), wherein the bottom 14 bends according to the load and wherein the maximum extensibility of the bottom 14, for example, stretched between the side walls 11 and 12, not shown bands such is limited, that the bottom 14 is not stretchable up to the opening 13.
- the cruciate ligaments interconnecting the shells F, A, L between rotational lines h, g, b, e, c, d, m, n are not shown to simplify the drawing.
- the shell F has between the rotational lines h and g on an outer circumference UF and a lateral surface 3 with a roll-off RF and the shell L has between the rotational lines m and n an outer circumference UL or a lateral surface 8 with a roll-off RL.
- the shell A has an outer circumference UA or a lateral surface 2 with a rolling-down path RA.
- the outer circumference UA is made up of a first outer circumference UAl between the rotational lines b and e, a second outer circumference UA2 between the rotational lines c and d and a third outer circumference UA3 between the rotational lines b and c together.
- the shell A in the position shown in Figure 8c of the shells F and L between the rotational lines b and c the outer circumference UA.
- the outer circumference UA is composed of the first outer circumference UAl between the rotational lines b and e, the second outer circumference UA2 between the rotational lines c and d and the third outer circumference UA3.
- the third outer circumference UA3 is in contrast to the figure 8a now between the rotational lines d and e.
- the three outer peripheries UAl, UA2 and UA3, which in sum form the outer circumference UA of the middle shell A, correspond to three parts RA1, RA2 and RA3 of the rolling distance RA of the middle shell A.
- FIGS. 9a to 9e the closing or opening process of the fifth embodiment variant of the container 1 known from FIGS. 8a to 8c is shown again in small steps.
- Figures 9b to 9d show intermediate positions occupy the shells F and L between the position shown in Figure 9a, in which the receiving space 15 is closed, and the position shown in Figure 9e, in which the receiving space 16 is closed.
- FIGS. 9a and 9e show intermediate positions occupy the shells F and L between the position shown in Figure 9a, in which the receiving space 15 is closed, and the position shown in Figure 9e, in which the receiving space 16 is closed.
- FIGS. 9a and 9e show an example of the cruciate ligaments KL1 and KA2 which belong to the cruciate ligament joint 6 which connects the shells A and L. Comparing these two schematic representations, it can be seen how the cruciate ligament KL1 (see FIG.
- FIGS. 10a to 10f show a sixth embodiment variant of an object 1 or container 1.
- the container 1 is composed of a shell A, which is formed in the side view as a trapezoidal T, and two shells F, L together, which are each formed in cross section as partial circle segments TKS.
- the shell A has an opening 9 and side walls 11, 12 and 18.
- the shells F, L can be unrolled over the side walls 11, 12 (see FIGS. 10b to 10d).
- the shells F, L on the side wall 18 opposite the opening 9 can be folded again in a manner known from FIG. 10a.
- an outer circumference UF of the shell F lying between the rotational lines h and g corresponds to a first outer circumference UAl of the shell A between the rotational lines b and e and that an outer circumference UL lying between the rotational lines m and n a second outer circumference UA2 of the shell A, wherein the outer circumference UA2 lies between the rotational lines c and d.
- An outer periphery UA of the shell A is composed of the first outer circumference UAl and the second outer circumference UA2 and a third outer circumference UA3, which lies between the rotational lines d and e.
- a cruciate ligament KF1 is shown, which is fastened between the rotational lines h and b and lies on the shell F in the position shown in FIG. 10a. During the movement, which is carried out by the shell F, in order to reach the position shown in Figure 10f, the cruciate ligament KFl lays on the side wall 11 of the shell A.
- KIF, KIA, KIL inward curved inner surface of F, A and L, respectively
- ARA, ARF, ARL Recording space of A, F and L bA, bF, bL Radians of A, F and L, respectively
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un objet (1) constitué de trois corps (F, A, L) reliés par deux articulations croisées (6, 7).
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006038792 | 2006-08-18 | ||
| DE102006038792.9 | 2006-08-18 | ||
| DE102007024712A DE102007024712A1 (de) | 2006-08-18 | 2007-05-25 | Objekt |
| DE102007024712.7 | 2007-05-25 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2008019667A2 true WO2008019667A2 (fr) | 2008-02-21 |
| WO2008019667A3 WO2008019667A3 (fr) | 2008-06-26 |
Family
ID=38955013
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/DE2007/001440 Ceased WO2008019667A2 (fr) | 2006-08-18 | 2007-08-16 | Objet |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE102007024712A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2008019667A2 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1502987A (en) * | 1922-06-05 | 1924-07-29 | Glass Samuel | Traveling bag |
| US2055657A (en) * | 1932-01-11 | 1936-09-29 | John H Gordon | Bag |
| US2141449A (en) * | 1936-12-02 | 1938-12-27 | Merrill L Rathbun | Closed receptacle or case |
| GB782302A (en) * | 1955-06-08 | 1957-09-04 | Richard Wheatley & Son Ltd | Improvements relating to holders for jewellery and other articles |
| DE4311222A1 (de) * | 1993-04-05 | 1994-10-06 | Hans Prof Roericht | Behälter zur Aufnahme von Gegenständen |
-
2007
- 2007-05-25 DE DE102007024712A patent/DE102007024712A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-08-16 WO PCT/DE2007/001440 patent/WO2008019667A2/fr not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102007024712A1 (de) | 2008-02-21 |
| WO2008019667A3 (fr) | 2008-06-26 |
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