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WO2008089866A1 - Planet carrier with internal toothing - Google Patents

Planet carrier with internal toothing Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008089866A1
WO2008089866A1 PCT/EP2007/063427 EP2007063427W WO2008089866A1 WO 2008089866 A1 WO2008089866 A1 WO 2008089866A1 EP 2007063427 W EP2007063427 W EP 2007063427W WO 2008089866 A1 WO2008089866 A1 WO 2008089866A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
planet carrier
toothed element
central recess
planetary
internal toothing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2007/063427
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Frank Beeck
Ramon Jurjanz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IHO Holding GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Schaeffler KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schaeffler KG filed Critical Schaeffler KG
Publication of WO2008089866A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008089866A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/08General details of gearing of gearings with members having orbital motion
    • F16H57/082Planet carriers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D1/00Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements
    • F16D1/06Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end
    • F16D1/08Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end with clamping hub; with hub and longitudinal key
    • F16D1/0852Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end with clamping hub; with hub and longitudinal key with radial clamping between the mating surfaces of the hub and shaft
    • F16D1/0858Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end with clamping hub; with hub and longitudinal key with radial clamping between the mating surfaces of the hub and shaft due to the elasticity of the hub (including shrink fits)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D1/00Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements
    • F16D1/10Quick-acting couplings in which the parts are connected by simply bringing them together axially
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D1/00Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements
    • F16D1/10Quick-acting couplings in which the parts are connected by simply bringing them together axially
    • F16D1/101Quick-acting couplings in which the parts are connected by simply bringing them together axially without axial retaining means rotating with the coupling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D1/00Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements
    • F16D1/06Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end
    • F16D2001/062Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end characterised by adaptors where hub bores being larger than the shaft
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D1/00Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements
    • F16D1/10Quick-acting couplings in which the parts are connected by simply bringing them together axially
    • F16D2001/103Quick-acting couplings in which the parts are connected by simply bringing them together axially the torque is transmitted via splined connections

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a planet carrier for a planetary gear and a method for producing a planet carrier.
  • Planetary gears are well known in the art. On the one hand, they can be used to realize a transmission and a torque transmission from a drive shaft to an output shaft; on the other hand, they are also used for power distribution, for example in a spur gear differential.
  • the planet carrier As a planet carrier while the component is referred to, which carries the waves on which the planetary gears are mounted and rotate about this. A planetary movement of the planet gears causes a rotation of the planet carrier around its center.
  • the planet carrier is connected to an output shaft and transmits its rotary motion directly to the output shaft.
  • connection of the planet carrier with the centrally arranged output shaft is effected in planetary gears of the prior art by means of welding.
  • the document DE 41 38 548 C1 describes a planet carrier, which is adapted to the rotationally fixed connection with a gear shaft designed as a hollow shaft.
  • the gear shaft has at its one shaft end a flange, with which radially inwardly directed edge portions of web portions of the planet carrier are connected by welding so that planet carrier and gear shaft form a single rigid composite part.
  • the invention has for its object to provide an alternative connection of the planet carrier with an output shaft that requires no additional handles during assembly and is releasable again.
  • a planetary carrier for a planetary gear
  • the planet carrier comprises a planetary carrier main body having a central recess for receiving an output shaft, and characterized in that an annular toothed element having an internal toothing, rotatably disposed in the central recess.
  • it is provided to connect the planet carrier with the output shaft via a spline. In this case, it would be initially possible to form the internal toothing excitingly directly in the planetary carrier base body.
  • the toothed element is pressed into the central recess. In this way, a frictional connection between the planet carrier and the tooth element is provided in a simple manner.
  • An output shaft at one end of which an external toothing is provided, can then be easily detachably connected to the planet carrier via a plug connection.
  • the toothed element of the planetary carrier can furthermore be characterized in that a profiling on the outer circumference of the toothed element is provided, which engages with a provided on a circumference of the central recess complementary profiling.
  • the planet carrier base body is at least partially caulked with the toothed element.
  • the connection of the planet carrier main body is strengthened with the tooth element and thus reliably ensures the axial fit of the tooth element.
  • the toothed element is hardened. As has already been described, by means of a hardened tooth element a high wear of the teeth of the internal toothing can be prevented.
  • a method for producing a planetary carrier comprises the steps of providing an annular hardened toothed element with a profiled outer circumference and an internal toothing, providing a planetary carrier main body with a central recess profiled in a complementary manner to the outer circumference of the toothed element and characterized by the steps of pressing in of the toothed element in the planet carrier base body and the at least partial caulking of the planet carrier main body to the toothed element.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a planet carrier according to the invention.
  • FIG. 2 shows an enlarged perspective sectional view of a central region of the planet carrier according to the invention in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 1 shows a planet carrier 100 according to the invention in a perspective view.
  • the planet carrier 100 consists of a planet carrier basic body 10 having a central recess 20 for receiving a drive shaft.
  • the planet carrier 100 further comprises an annular toothed element 30, which has an internal toothing 32 and is arranged rotationally fixed in the central recess 20.
  • the annular toothed element 30 has on its outer circumference a profiling 34 and the circumference of the recess 20 has a complementary profiling 22 for forming a positive connection.
  • three planetary gears 12 are provided, which are mounted on the planet carrier 100 connected to the planet carrier base body 10 shaft members 16.
  • the planet gears 12 are axially secured by a disc 14.
  • the planet gears 12 have a helical toothing for noise reduction.
  • FIG. 2 shows an enlarged perspective sectional view of the planet carrier 100 in FIG. 1.
  • the planet carrier base body 10 has a flange portion 18, in which the toothed element 30 is pressed.
  • the toothed element 30 also has a substantially L-shaped cross-section with a flange portion 36 which comes into abutment against a stop 19 of the planetary basic body 10 and thus axially fixes the toothed element 30 in one direction.
  • the planetary carrier main body 10 protrudes beyond the toothed element 30 at the circumference of the recess 20 to a certain extent in the axial direction.
  • a slight projection 25 which can be caulked to the toothed element 30 and thus the toothed element 30 for one axially secured to the stop 19 and the other to the caulking of the LJ- override 25.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Retarders (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a planet carrier (100) for a planetary gear set, which planet carrier (100) comprises a planet carrier base body (10) which has a central recess (20) for holding a drive output shaft, and is characterized in that an annular tooth element (30) which has an internal toothing (32) is arranged in a rotationally fixed manner in the central recess (20). The present invention also relates to a method for producing a planet carrier (100).

Description

Bezeichnung der Erfindung Name of the invention

Planetenträger mit InnenverzahnungPlanet carrier with internal toothing

Beschreibungdescription

Gebiet der ErfindungField of the invention

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Planetenträger für ein Planetengetriebe und ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Planetenträgers.The present invention relates to a planet carrier for a planetary gear and a method for producing a planet carrier.

Hintergrund der ErfindungBackground of the invention

Planetengetriebe sind im Stand der Technik allgemein bekannt. Zum einen kann durch sie eine Übersetzung und eine Momentenübertragung von einer Antriebswelle auf eine Abtriebswelle realisiert werden, zum anderen werden sie auch zur Energieverteilung, bspw. in einem Stirnraddifferentialgetriebe, ge- nutzt.Planetary gears are well known in the art. On the one hand, they can be used to realize a transmission and a torque transmission from a drive shaft to an output shaft; on the other hand, they are also used for power distribution, for example in a spur gear differential.

Als Planetenträger wird dabei das Bauelement bezeichnet, das die Wellen trägt, auf denen die Planetenräder gelagert sind und so um diese rotieren. Eine Planetenbewegung der Planetenräder bewirkt eine Rotation des Planetenträ- gers um seinen Mittelpunkt. In der Regel ist der Planetenträger mit einer Abtriebswelle verbunden und überträgt seine Drehbewegung direkt auf die Abtriebswelle.As a planet carrier while the component is referred to, which carries the waves on which the planetary gears are mounted and rotate about this. A planetary movement of the planet gears causes a rotation of the planet carrier around its center. In general, the planet carrier is connected to an output shaft and transmits its rotary motion directly to the output shaft.

Die Verbindung des Planetenträgers mit der zentral angeordneten Abtriebswel- Ie erfolgt bei Planetengetrieben des Standes der Technik mittels Verschwei- ßens. So beschreibt die Druckschrift DE 41 38 548 C1 einen Planetenträger, der zur drehfesten Verbindung mit einer als Hohlwelle ausgebildeten Getriebewelle angepasst ist. Die Getriebewelle weist dazu an ihrem einen Wellenende einen Flansch auf, mit welchem radial nach innen weisende Randabschnitte von Stegteilen des Planetenträgers durch Schweißen so verbunden sind, dass Planetenträger und Getriebewelle ein einziges starres Verbundteil bilden.The connection of the planet carrier with the centrally arranged output shaft is effected in planetary gears of the prior art by means of welding. Thus, the document DE 41 38 548 C1 describes a planet carrier, which is adapted to the rotationally fixed connection with a gear shaft designed as a hollow shaft. For this purpose, the gear shaft has at its one shaft end a flange, with which radially inwardly directed edge portions of web portions of the planet carrier are connected by welding so that planet carrier and gear shaft form a single rigid composite part.

Das Verschweißen der Getriebewelle mit dem Planetenträger stellt jedoch einen zusätzlichen Arbeitsschritt dar, der aufgrund des geringen vorhandenen Platzes an der Einbaustelle im Motorraum häufig schwierig oder vor dem Getriebeeinbau auszuführen ist. Darüber hinaus ist die Schweißverbindung nicht wieder lösbar, was den Ausbau des Getriebes unnötig kompliziert gestaltet. Letztlich kann es bei dem Verschweißen der Welle mit dem Planetenträger oder bei der Wartung der Schweißverbindung zu Fehlern kommen, die ein Ge- triebeversagen zur Folge haben können.However, the welding of the gear shaft with the planet carrier is an additional step, which is often difficult to perform or before the gear installation due to the small space available at the installation point in the engine compartment. In addition, the weld is not detachable again, which makes the expansion of the transmission unnecessarily complicated. Ultimately, when the shaft is welded to the planetary carrier or during the maintenance of the welded connection, errors can occur which can lead to a gearbox failure.

Aufgabe der ErfindungObject of the invention

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine alternative Verbindung des Planetenträgers mit einer Abtriebswelle bereitzustellen, die keine zusätzlichen Handgriffe bei der Montage erfordert und wieder lösbar ist.The invention has for its object to provide an alternative connection of the planet carrier with an output shaft that requires no additional handles during assembly and is releasable again.

Zusammenfassung der ErfindungSummary of the invention

Diese Aufgabe wird durch einen Planetenträger gemäß Anspruch 1 und ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Planetenträgers gemäß Anspruch 6 gelöst.This object is achieved by a planet carrier according to claim 1 and a method for producing a planet carrier according to claim 6.

Erfindungsgemäß wird ein Planetenträger für ein Planetengetriebe bereitgestellt, wobei der Planetenträger einen Planetenträgergrundkörper umfasst, der eine zentrale Ausnehmung zur Aufnahme einer Abtriebswelle aufweist, und dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass ein ringförmiges Zahnelement, das eine Innenverzahnung aufweist, drehfest in der zentralen Ausnehmung angeordnet ist. Erfindungsgemäß wird vorgesehen, den Planetenträger mit der Abtriebswelle über eine Steckverzahnung zu verbinden. Dabei wäre es zunächst möglich, die Innenverzahnung spannend direkt in dem Planetenträgergrundkörper auszubil- den.According to the invention, a planetary carrier is provided for a planetary gear, wherein the planet carrier comprises a planetary carrier main body having a central recess for receiving an output shaft, and characterized in that an annular toothed element having an internal toothing, rotatably disposed in the central recess. According to the invention it is provided to connect the planet carrier with the output shaft via a spline. In this case, it would be initially possible to form the internal toothing excitingly directly in the planetary carrier base body.

Bei den zu erwartenden Belastungen der Verzahnungsverbindung, wäre jedoch unbedingt eine Härtung der Verzahnung notwendig, um einem erhöhten Verschleiß an den Zähnen vorzubeugen.In the expected loads of the spline connection, however, a hardening of the teeth would necessarily be necessary to prevent increased wear on the teeth.

Dazu wäre allerdings der komplette Planetenträger wärme zu behandeln, was die Gefahr birgt, dass sich der Planetenträger verzieht.For this purpose, however, the entire planet carrier heat to treat, which carries the risk that the planet carrier warps.

Daher wird vorgesehen, die Innenverzahnung in einem ringförmigen Zahnele- ment vorzusehen, das wiederum mit dem Planetenträger verbunden wird.It is therefore provided to provide the internal toothing in an annular toothed element, which in turn is connected to the planetary carrier.

Auf diese Weise ist es möglich, das ringförmige Zahnelement wärmezubehan- deln und zu härten und es dann mit dem Planetenträger zu verbinden.In this way it is possible to heat treat the annular toothed element and harden and then connect it to the planet carrier.

Auf diese Weise wird vermieden, dass sich der Planetenträger aufgrund einer Wärmebehandlung verzieht und gleichzeitig wird der Verschleiß der Innenverzahnung durch die Härtung gesenkt.In this way it is avoided that the planet carrier warps due to a heat treatment and at the same time the wear of the internal toothing is lowered by the hardening.

Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass das Zahnelement in die zentrale Ausnehmung eingepresst ist. Auf diese Art wird auf einfache Weise eine kraftschlüssige Verbindung zwischen dem Planetenträger und dem Zahnelement bereitgestellt.It can be provided that the toothed element is pressed into the central recess. In this way, a frictional connection between the planet carrier and the tooth element is provided in a simple manner.

Eine Abtriebswelle, an deren einem Ende eine Außenverzahnung vorgesehen ist, kann dann einfach über eine Steckverbindung mit dem Planetenträger wie- der lösbar verbunden werden.An output shaft, at one end of which an external toothing is provided, can then be easily detachably connected to the planet carrier via a plug connection.

Das Zahnelement des Planetenträgers kann des weiteren dadurch gekennzeichnet sein, dass an dem Außenumfang des Zahnelements eine Profilierung vorgesehen ist, die mit einer an einem Umfang der zentralen Ausnehmung vorgesehenen komplementären Profilierung ineinander greift.The toothed element of the planetary carrier can furthermore be characterized in that a profiling on the outer circumference of the toothed element is provided, which engages with a provided on a circumference of the central recess complementary profiling.

Durch die entsprechenden Profilierungen des Außenumfangs des Zahnele- ments und des Umfangs der Ausnehmung des Planetenträgergrundkörpers kann eine formschlüssige Verbindung des Zahnelements mit dem Planetenträ- gergrundkörper bereitgestellt werden.By means of the corresponding profilings of the outer circumference of the toothed element and of the circumference of the recess of the planetary carrier main body, a positive connection of the toothed element to the planet carrier main body can be provided.

Selbstverständlich ist es möglich, auch im Falle einer Profilierung das Zahn- element in den Planetenträgergrundkörper einzupressen, so dass sowohl eine formschlüssige wie auch kraftschlüssige Verbindung bereitgestellt ist.Of course, it is also possible, in the case of a profiling, to press the toothed element into the planetary carrier base body, so that both a form-fitting and non-positive connection is provided.

Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass der Planetenträgergrundkörper zumindest teilweise mit dem Zahnelement verstemmt ist.It can be provided that the planet carrier base body is at least partially caulked with the toothed element.

Durch das Verstemmen des weichen bzw. ungehärteten Planetenträgergrundkörpers zu dem Zahnelement wird die Verbindung des Planetenträgergrundkörpers mit dem Zahnelement gestärkt und somit zuverlässig der axiale Sitz des Zahnelements sichergestellt.By caulking the soft or uncured Planetenträgergrundkörpers to the tooth element, the connection of the planet carrier main body is strengthened with the tooth element and thus reliably ensures the axial fit of the tooth element.

Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass das Zahnelement gehärtet ist. Wie bereits geschrieben wurde, kann mittels eines gehärteten Zahnelements einem hohen Verschleiß der Zähne der Innenverzahnung vorgebeugt werden.It can be provided that the toothed element is hardened. As has already been described, by means of a hardened tooth element a high wear of the teeth of the internal toothing can be prevented.

Ein erfindungsgemäßes Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Planetenträgers um- fasst die Schritte des Bereitstellens eines ringförmigen gehärteten Zahnelements mit einem profilierten Außenumfang und einer Innenverzahnung, des Bereitstellens eines Planetenträgergrundkörpers mit einer zentralen, komplementär zu dem Außenumfang des Zahnelements profilierten Ausnehmung und ist gekennzeichnet durch die Schritte des Einpressens des Zahnelements in den Planetenträgergrundkörper und des zumindest teilweisen Verstemmens des Planetenträgergrundkörpers zu dem Zahnelement. Durch das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren ist es auf besonders einfache Weise möglich einen Planetenträger herzustellen, der eine einfache, wieder lösbare Verbindung mittels einer Steckverzahnung mit einer Abtriebswelle ermöglicht, wobei der Verschleiß der Verzahnung aufgrund des gehärteten Zahnelements minimiert ist. Durch die Profilierung des Außenumfangs des Zahnelements sowie durch das Einpressen und das Verstemmen wird der feste Sitz des Zahnelements in dem Planetenträgergrundkörper sichergestellt.A method according to the invention for producing a planetary carrier comprises the steps of providing an annular hardened toothed element with a profiled outer circumference and an internal toothing, providing a planetary carrier main body with a central recess profiled in a complementary manner to the outer circumference of the toothed element and characterized by the steps of pressing in of the toothed element in the planet carrier base body and the at least partial caulking of the planet carrier main body to the toothed element. The inventive method, it is possible in a particularly simple manner to produce a planet carrier, which allows a simple, re-releasable connection by means of splines with an output shaft, wherein the wear of the toothing is minimized due to the hardened toothed element. By profiling the outer periphery of the toothed element as well as by pressing in and caulking, the tight fit of the toothed element in the planetary carrier base body is ensured.

Weitere Vorteile und Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der Be- Schreibung und der beiliegenden Zeichnung.Further advantages and embodiments of the invention will become apparent from the description and the accompanying drawings.

Es versteht sich, dass die voranstehend genannten und die nachstehend noch zu erläuternden Merkmale nicht nur in der jeweils angegebenen Kombination, sondern auch in anderen Kombinationen oder in Alleinstellung verwendbar sind, ohne den Rahmen der vorliegenden Erfindung zu verlassen.It is understood that the features mentioned above and those yet to be explained below can be used not only in the particular combination indicated, but also in other combinations or in isolation, without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Kurze Beschreibung der ZeichnungenBrief description of the drawings

Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen näher er- läutert. In der dazugehörigen Zeichnung zeigt dabei:The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to exemplary embodiments. In the accompanying drawing shows:

Figur 1 eine Perspektivansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Planetenträgers, undFigure 1 is a perspective view of a planet carrier according to the invention, and

Figur 2 eine vergrößerte perspektivische Schnittdarstellung eines zentralen Bereichs des erfindungsgemäßen Planetenträgers in Figur 1.FIG. 2 shows an enlarged perspective sectional view of a central region of the planet carrier according to the invention in FIG. 1.

Ausführliche Beschreibung der ZeichnungenDetailed description of the drawings

Die Figur 1 zeigt einen erfindungsgemäßen Planetenträger 100 in einer Perspektivansicht.FIG. 1 shows a planet carrier 100 according to the invention in a perspective view.

Der erfindungsgemäße Planetenträger 100 besteht aus einem Planetenträger- grundkörper 10, der eine zentrale Ausnehmung 20 zur Aufnahme einer Antriebswelle aufweist. Der Planetenträger 100 umfasst des weiteren ein ringförmiges Zahnelement 30, das eine Innenverzahnung 32 aufweist und drehfest in der zentralen Ausnehmung 20 angeordnet ist.The planet carrier 100 according to the invention consists of a planet carrier basic body 10 having a central recess 20 for receiving a drive shaft. The planet carrier 100 further comprises an annular toothed element 30, which has an internal toothing 32 and is arranged rotationally fixed in the central recess 20.

Das ringförmige Zahnelement 30 weist an seinem Außenumfang eine Profilierung 34 auf und der Umfang der Ausnehmung 20 weist eine komplementäre Profilierung 22 zur Ausbildung einer formschlüssigen Verbindung auf.The annular toothed element 30 has on its outer circumference a profiling 34 and the circumference of the recess 20 has a complementary profiling 22 for forming a positive connection.

Auf diese Weise ist es möglich, durch Einpressen des Zahnelements 30 in den Planetengrundkörper 10 eine sowohl kraft- als auch formschlüssige Verbindung zwischen dem Zahnelement 30 und dem Planetengrundkörper 10 bereitzustellen.In this way, it is possible to provide by pressing the toothed element 30 into the planetary basic body 10 both a positive and positive connection between the toothed element 30 and the planetary basic body 10.

In der dargestellten Ausführungsform sind drei Planetenräder 12 vorgesehen, die auf dem Planetenträger 100 auf mit dem Planetenträgergrundkörper 10 verbundenen Wellenelementen 16 gelagert sind. Die Planetenräder 12 sind axial durch eine Scheibe 14 gesichert. Darüber hinaus weisen die Planetenräder 12 eine Schrägverzahnung zur Geräuschreduzierung auf.In the illustrated embodiment, three planetary gears 12 are provided, which are mounted on the planet carrier 100 connected to the planet carrier base body 10 shaft members 16. The planet gears 12 are axially secured by a disc 14. In addition, the planet gears 12 have a helical toothing for noise reduction.

Figur 2 zeigt eine vergrößerte perspektivische Schnittansicht des Planetenträgers 100 in Figur 1.FIG. 2 shows an enlarged perspective sectional view of the planet carrier 100 in FIG. 1.

Der Planetenträgergrundkörper 10 weist einen Flanschabschnitt 18 auf, in den das Zahnelement 30 eingepresst wird. Darüber hinaus weist das Zahnelement 30 ebenfalls einen im wesentlichen L-förmigen Querschnitt mit einem Flanschabschnitt 36 auf, der an einem Anschlag 19 des Planetengrundkörpers 10 zur Anlage kommt und das Zahnelement 30 somit in einer Richtung axial fixiert.The planet carrier base body 10 has a flange portion 18, in which the toothed element 30 is pressed. In addition, the toothed element 30 also has a substantially L-shaped cross-section with a flange portion 36 which comes into abutment against a stop 19 of the planetary basic body 10 and thus axially fixes the toothed element 30 in one direction.

Im eingepressten Zustand steht der Planetenträgergrundkörper 10 an dem Umfang der Ausnehmung 20 ein gewisses Maß in axialer Richtung über das Zahnelement 30 heraus. Somit entsteht ein geringer Überstand 25, der zu dem Zahnelement 30 verstemmt werden kann und das Zahnelement 30 somit zum einen an dem Anschlag 19 und zum anderen an den Verstemmungen des LJ- berstands 25 axial gesichert ist.In the pressed-in state, the planetary carrier main body 10 protrudes beyond the toothed element 30 at the circumference of the recess 20 to a certain extent in the axial direction. Thus, a slight projection 25, which can be caulked to the toothed element 30 and thus the toothed element 30 for one axially secured to the stop 19 and the other to the caulking of the LJ- override 25.

Durch den beschriebenen Planetenträger wird es möglich, eine Verbindung zu einer mit einer Außenverzahnung versehenen Abtriebswelle (nicht dargestellt) herzustellen, die einfach zu montieren ist und darüber hinaus leicht wieder gelöst werden kann. By the described planet carrier, it is possible to connect to a provided with an external toothing output shaft (not shown) to produce, which is easy to assemble and beyond can be easily solved again.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

10 Planetentragergrundkorper10 Planetentragergrundkorper

12 Planetenräder12 planet gears

14 Scheibe14 disc

16 Wellenelemente16 shaft elements

18 Flanschabschnitt 19 Anschlag18 flange portion 19 stop

20 Zentrale Ausnehmung20 central recess

22 Profilierung der Ausnehmung22 profiling of the recess

25 Überstand25 supernatant

30 Zahnelement 32 Innenverzahnung30 tooth element 32 internal toothing

34 Profilierung des Zahnelements34 profiling of the tooth element

36 Flanschabschnitt36 flange section

100 Planetenträger 100 planet carrier

Claims

Patentansprüche claims 1. Planetenträger für ein Planetengetriebe, mit einem Planetenträgergrund- körper (10), der eine zentrale Ausnehmung (20) zur Aufnahme einer Abtriebswelle aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein ringförmiges Zahnelement (30), das eine Innenverzahnung (32) aufweist, drehfest in der zentralen Ausnehmung (20) angeordnet ist.1. Planet carrier for a planetary gear, with a Planetenträgergrund- body (10) having a central recess (20) for receiving an output shaft, characterized in that an annular toothed element (30) having an internal toothing (32) rotatably in the central recess (20) is arranged. 2. Planetenträger nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das2. Planet carrier according to claim 1, characterized in that the Zahnelement (30) in die zentrale Ausnehmung (20) eingepresst ist.Tooth element (30) is pressed into the central recess (20). 3. Planetenträger nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Zahnelement (30) an seinem Außenumfang eine Profilierung (34) aufweist, die mit einer an einem Umfang der zentralen Ausnehmung (20) vorgesehenen komplementären Profilierung (22) ineinandergreift.3. planet carrier according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the toothed element (30) on its outer circumference has a profiling (34) which engages with a on a circumference of the central recess (20) provided complementary profiling (22). 4. Planetenträger nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Planetenträgergrundkörper (10) zumindest teilweise zu dem Zahnelement (30) verstemmt ist.4. Planet carrier according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the planet carrier base body (10) is caulked at least partially to the toothed element (30). 5. Planetenträger nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Zahnelement (30) gehärtet ist.5. Planet carrier according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the toothed element (30) is hardened. 6. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Planetenträgers (100), mit den folgenden6. A method of manufacturing a planetary carrier (100), comprising the following Schritten:steps: - Bereitstellen eines ringförmigen gehärteten Zahnelements (30) mit einem profilierten Außenumfang (34) und einer Innenverzahnung (32), - Bereitstellen eines Planententrägergrundkörpers (10) mit einer zentralen, komplementär zu dem Außenumfang (34) des Zahnelements (30) profilierten Ausnehmung (20),Providing an annular hardened toothed element (30) having a profiled outer circumference (34) and an inner toothing (32), Providing a planar carrier base body (10) with a central recess (20) profiled in a complementary manner to the outer circumference (34) of the toothed element (30), gekennzeichnet durch dascharacterized by the - Einpressen des Zahnelements (30) in den Planententrägergrund- körper (10), und- Pressing the toothed element (30) in the Planententrägergrund- body (10), and - Zumindest teilweises Verstemmen des Planententrägergrundkör- pers (10) zu dem Zahnelement (30). At least partial caulking of the planar base body (10) to the toothed element (30).
PCT/EP2007/063427 2007-01-25 2007-12-06 Planet carrier with internal toothing Ceased WO2008089866A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007003676.2 2007-01-25
DE200710003676 DE102007003676A1 (en) 2007-01-25 2007-01-25 Planet carrier with internal toothing

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WO (1) WO2008089866A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

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DE102014220827A1 (en) 2014-10-15 2016-04-21 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Planet carrier for a planetary gear of a spur gear differential with a composite of several parts configuration
GB2555600A (en) * 2016-11-02 2018-05-09 Johnson Electric Sa Planetary gear carrier and electric parking brake
CN113124132A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-16 泰兴市康森爱特传动设备科技有限公司 Planetary reducer for multi-drive gearbox
US20240125382A1 (en) * 2021-02-24 2024-04-18 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Planet carrier assembly, shaft-hub connection, and method for producing the shaft-hub connection between a carrier flange and a carrier from the planet carrier assembly

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DE102011004908A1 (en) * 2011-03-01 2012-09-06 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Planetary gear with shaft-hub connection
DE102015218551A1 (en) 2015-09-28 2017-03-30 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Planet carrier with a parking lock toothing and planetary gear
DE102018206171A1 (en) * 2018-04-20 2019-10-24 Elringklinger Ag A planetary take-up device, transmission, method of making a torque transmitting connection of two or more than two components and method of making a planetary receiving device
DE102019129724A1 (en) * 2019-11-05 2021-05-06 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Planet carrier with segmented spline and integrated spacer elements, kit of planetary gear with shaft and method for producing a planetary spline
DE102020105966A1 (en) 2020-03-05 2021-09-09 Auma Riester Gmbh & Co. Kg Actuator with a planetary gear
EP3875805A1 (en) * 2020-03-06 2021-09-08 Flender GmbH Planet carrier, planetary gear, drive train and wind turbine
DE102021111620A1 (en) 2021-05-05 2022-11-10 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Planetary carrier and connection methods for parts of the multi-part planetary carrier and planetary gears

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EP0738843A2 (en) * 1995-03-31 1996-10-23 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Lubricating oil supply structure in planetary gear mechanism
DE10150308A1 (en) * 2001-10-11 2002-09-19 Leico Werkzeugmaschb Gmbh & Co Production of a composite part used in motor vehicle technology comprises producing, without cutting, outer gear teeth on the outer periphery of a bushing to simultaneously radially expand the bushing
US20040023749A1 (en) * 2002-08-01 2004-02-05 Alexander Zelikov Automatic transmission planetary carrier thrust washer system

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DE4138548C1 (en) * 1991-11-23 1993-03-18 Mercedes-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 7000 Stuttgart, De
EP0738843A2 (en) * 1995-03-31 1996-10-23 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Lubricating oil supply structure in planetary gear mechanism
DE10150308A1 (en) * 2001-10-11 2002-09-19 Leico Werkzeugmaschb Gmbh & Co Production of a composite part used in motor vehicle technology comprises producing, without cutting, outer gear teeth on the outer periphery of a bushing to simultaneously radially expand the bushing
US20040023749A1 (en) * 2002-08-01 2004-02-05 Alexander Zelikov Automatic transmission planetary carrier thrust washer system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014220827A1 (en) 2014-10-15 2016-04-21 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Planet carrier for a planetary gear of a spur gear differential with a composite of several parts configuration
GB2555600A (en) * 2016-11-02 2018-05-09 Johnson Electric Sa Planetary gear carrier and electric parking brake
US20240125382A1 (en) * 2021-02-24 2024-04-18 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Planet carrier assembly, shaft-hub connection, and method for producing the shaft-hub connection between a carrier flange and a carrier from the planet carrier assembly
CN113124132A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-16 泰兴市康森爱特传动设备科技有限公司 Planetary reducer for multi-drive gearbox

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