WO2008062737A1 - Wig and production method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

A wig base (11) consists of a first base (12) and a second base (13); the first base (12) comprises a front portion (12a), side portions (12b, 12c), a back portion (12d) and a top portion (12e) and is formed into protruding curved shape similar to the head shape of a wearer; the second base (13) is extended in a band shape from the back portion (12d) to right and left side portions (12b, 12c) along the outer edge of the first base at the rear side of the first base (12) to fix the back portion (13a) of the second base (13) to the back edge (12D) of the first base (12) and to constitute the right and left side edges (12B, 12C) of the first base (12) and the right and left side portions (13B, 13C) of the second base (13) so that they can be attached to or detached from by means of locking fittings (16a, 16b); and the head can be washed while the wig is worn by rolling up the front side of the wig from the front portion (12a) of the first base (12).

Description

 Specification

 Wig and manufacturing method thereof

 Technical field

 TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a wig and a method of manufacturing the wig that allows a part of the wig base to be detachable from the wearer's head even when the wig is worn, and in particular, the front part side of the wig base from the head. The present invention relates to a detachable wig and a manufacturing method thereof.

 Background art

 [0002] Wigs are constructed by implanting hair on a wig base made of a net material or artificial skin, and the total amount of hair is increased by being attached to the head of the wearer. Even if the hair is thin, a free hairstyle can be formed.

 [0003] The wig has a full-head wig and a partial wig. The full-head wig covers the entire head having a peripheral edge along a predetermined hairline of the wearer's frontal, bilateral and occipital areas. The wig is worn so as to hide only the necessary part of the head. In particular, as a method for fixing the partial wig, there are known a method of holding the wig wearer's own hair with a hairpin attached to the wig, and a method of directly bonding the wig and the own hair with an adhesive or double-sided tape. These wearing methods are relatively easy to put on and take off wigs. Generally, the sticking power is weak, and the sticking power can be reduced by intense movements or sweating. Therefore, the foundation of the hair is formed by twisting and knitting the hair that grows around the hair removal part of the head of the wig wearer at regular intervals, and it is sewn to the wig base while bound to this foundation with a sewing thread. It is possible to keep wearing the wig for a certain period of time and to put it in a so-called undressed state by the method of wearing it or the method of binding the own hair through the slit provided on the periphery of the wig base. According to these fixing methods, the wig and the head have a very strong fixing force, and there is little risk of the wig slipping or detaching even if exercise is performed.

[0004] However, since these wig wearing methods make it difficult for the wearer to attach and detach the wig, it has been necessary to wash the hair while wearing the wig. Therefore, the scalp and the own hair in the wig wearing area cannot be washed directly, and the hair and Since there is no gap between these fixed parts, scalp and hair dirt, sebum, and shampoo liquid remain on the fixed part, which causes discomfort to the wig wearer and may cause itching on the scalp. In addition, the wig wearer was not able to clean the scalp and the own hair in the wig wearing area sufficiently and could not feel the hair washed, and the refreshing feeling was not obtained.

Under such circumstances, Patent Document 1 discloses an openable wig that can wash its own hair without restricting the hairstyle. This open / close wig consists of a loop-shaped fixing part to which no artificial hair is attached and an opening / closing part connected to both ends of the fixing part, and this opening / closing part comes into contact with the frontal head when mounted on the head. It is formed of a front cover and a cover that covers substantially the entire head.

 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11 93011

 Disclosure of the invention

 Problems to be solved by the invention

[0006] The wig disclosed in Patent Document 1 includes a plurality of sets of connection members, one connection member is disposed in the fixed portion, and the other connection member is disposed in the peripheral portion of the lid portion corresponding to the fixed portion. It has been done. Therefore, the wig wearer can open the occipital side of the lid to the front side by releasing the connection of the connecting members provided on the periphery and the fixing portion of the lid, and the wig wearing person can open his / her scalp. It can be cared for from the side. However, with the wig disclosed in Patent Document 1,

The frontal side of the opening / closing part remains in contact with the scalp of the wig wearer. Therefore, wig wearers cannot always keep their frontal heads clean by themselves, and have to rely on specialists such as hairdressing technicians.

 [0007] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a wig wearer himself / herself for easily removing a part of the wig from the scalp without relying on a hairdressing and beauty engineer, and cleaning the scalp and the hair growing from the scalp. Means for solving the problems aimed at providing a wig and a method of manufacturing the wig

[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a wig having hair attached to a wig base, the wig base including a first base and a second base, wherein the first base is a front surface. Part, left side part, right side part, back part and top part It is formed in a convex curve shape similar to the head shape of the wig wearer so as to cover the area, and the second base is on the back surface of the first base along the outer edge from the back part to the left and right side parts. It extends in the shape of an edge, and a part of the second base portion is fixed to the back surface of the back edge portion of the first base. In particular, the back portion of the second base is fixed to the back surface of the back edge portion of the first base, and the side edge portions on the left and right sides of the first base and the left and right side portions of the second base are fastened. It is characterized by being removable.

 [0009] In the above configuration, the outer peripheral edges of the left side part, the right side part, and the back part of the first base are slightly inward, for example, about 2 to 4 mm from the outer peripheral edge of the wig wearer's wig wearing area. It is preferable that it is retracted. In other words, if the outer edge of the second base protrudes slightly from the back side of the left and right side parts of the first base, for example, about 2 to 4 mm to form a knitted portion, the hair of the wig wearer is knitted. The second base can be fixed to the head of the wig wearer by engaging with the wig.

 The second base is preferably formed in a linear shape or a belt shape, and is preferably extended from the back edge portion of the first base to the vicinity of the front edge along the left and right side edges, for example, to the turn-back portion. The left and right side edge portions of the first base are preferably detachably fixed to the left and right side portions of the second base using fasteners.

 [0010] When the second linear or belt-like base is narrow, the left and right side portions of the second base are formed by projecting the pedestal portion from the inner edge to the inside, respectively, and the first pedestal portion is formed on each pedestal portion. Fasteners should be fixed so that the left and right side edges of the base can be removed.

[0011] The wig manufacturing method of the present invention includes a front part, a left side part, a right side part, a back part, and a top part, and has a convex shape similar to the head shape of the wig wearer so as to cover the wig wearing region. Forming a first base having a curved shape, and forming an edge-shaped second base extending from the back portion toward the left and right side portions along the outer edge on the back side of the first base. Step and the back edge of the first base and the second base are arranged with the second base facing the back edge and the left and right side edges on the back side of the first base. Fixing. Preferably, the left and right side edges of the first base are detachable from the left and right side edges of the second base opposite to the left and right side edges. For example, a step of providing a fastener such as a hook-and-loop fastener is included.

 The invention's effect

 [0012] According to the wig of the present invention, the wig wearer easily opens a part of the wig base from the frontal side by himself and turns a part of the wig base including the front part of the wig base backward. The scalp covered with the wig base and the hair grown from the scalp can be cleaned and cleaned. In addition, the wig wearer himself can restore the same wearing state as before cleaning.

 [0013] According to the wig manufacturing method of the present invention, it is possible to open a part of the wig base from the forehead side and perform hair washing and other care to form a hairstyle similar to that before the care. A wig can be manufactured.

 Brief Description of Drawings

 FIG. 1 is a left side view schematically showing a wig according to an embodiment of the present invention.

 FIG. 2 is a plan view schematically showing a first base that forms part of the wig base shown in FIG. 1.

 FIG. 3 is a plan view schematically showing a second base that forms part of the wig base shown in FIG. 1.

 FIG. 4 is a diagram schematically showing a manufacturing process of the first base shown in FIG. 2.

 FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically showing a manufacturing process of the second base shown in FIG. 3.

 FIG. 6 is a rear view schematically showing how the first base and the second base are fixed.

 FIG. 7 is a diagram schematically showing a state where the wig shown in FIG. 1 is attached.

 FIG. 8 is a left side view schematically showing a modified example of the wig of the present invention.

 FIG. 9 is a left side view schematically showing a modified example of the wig of the present invention.

 Explanation of symbols

[0015] 1: Own hair

 2: Male type

 2a: Staple

 3: Perimeter line for first base fabrication

3a: Turning point b: Peripheral imaginary line

, 4a, 4b, 8, 8a, 8b: Net members

 : Strip net member

a: Folded end

a, 6b, 8d: silk thread

 : Perimeter line for second base fabrication

a: Outer peripheral line

c: Outer peripheral edge

e: Inner peripheral edge

 : Race tape

, 20, 30: force, icicle

: Wig base

: 1st base

a: Front 咅 ")

b, 12c, 13b, 13c, 23b, 23c, 33b, 33c: Side, part d, 13a, 23a, 33a: Knock part

6:

f, 12g: Cut-back part

A: Front edge

B, 12C, 13B, 13C: Side edge

D: Back buttocks

, 23, 33: second base

:hair

: Reinforcement part

: Net for preventing exposure

a, 16b: hook-and-loop fastener

: Weaving part

, 33d: Base 19: Sewing area

 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

 FIG. 1 is a left side view schematically showing the wig 10 according to the embodiment, FIG. 2 is a plan view schematically showing a first base 12 forming a part of the wig base 11 shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. FIG. 2 is a plan view schematically showing a second base 13 that forms part of the wig base 11 shown in FIG. The arrow in the figure corresponds to the frontal direction of the wig wearer. The wig 10 of the present invention is configured by attaching a large number of hairs 14 to a wig base 11. In FIG. 1, only a portion of hair 14 is shown.

 The wig base 11 is composed of a first base 12 shown in FIG. 2 and a second base 13 shown in FIG. 3, and is molded for a partial wig. As shown in FIG. 2, the first base 12 includes a front part 12a, left and right side parts 12b, 12c, a back part 12d, and a top part 12e so as to cover the wig mounting region of the user's head. The base 12 of 1 is formed into a shape similar to the shape of the head of the wig wearer. As shown in FIG. 3, the edge-shaped second base 13 is arranged on the back side of the first base 12 along the outer edge of the first base 12 from the back portion 12d to the left and right side portions 12b, 12c. It extends to match the shape of the head, and the whole has a substantially horseshoe shape. The second base 13 is partially fixed to the edge of the back portion 12d in the first base 12, that is, the back surface of the back edge 12D. Here, the wig wearing area refers to the hair loss part where hair is missing or the number of own hair growing from the scalp is thinner than the whole, depending on the hair condition of the wig wearer. It means the thin hair part.

 [0018] Further, the wig base 11 shown in Figs. 1 to 3 will be described in detail.

The first base 12 is shaped to be similar in shape and size to cover the wig wearing area of the wig wearer, preferably by taking the wearer's head and shaping the forehead and head of the wearer. It is formed in a convex shape so as to swell so as to have a similar shape as much as possible along each shape of the top portion and the left and right side portions. The first base 12 includes a front portion 12a in which bangs are implanted to cover the forehead portion of the head, and a top portion 12e that defines the central region of the first base 12 and corresponds to the top of the head. A left side portion 12b adjacent to the left end of the top portion 12e, a right side portion 12c adjacent to the right end of the top portion 12e, a front portion 12a adjacent to the rear end of the top portion 12e, The left side portion 12b and the right side portion 12c are virtually divided into a back portion 12d that forms part of the peripheral portion, and the outer edge connecting these forms the outer shape of the wig. In Fig. 2, the boundaries of this virtual section are indicated by a one-dot chain line. The portions adjacent to the front portion 12a, the left side portion 12b, and the right side portion 12c at the outer peripheral edge portion of the first base 12 are turned-back portions 12f and 12g, which are somewhat recessed. The left and right turn-back portions 12f and 12g are located in a direction of about 45 degrees obliquely forward from the center of the zenith portion 12e, and correspond to a sled portion that should be on the head of the wig wearer. A curved line connecting the left and right cut portions 12f and 12g constitutes the hairline of the front portion 12a.

 Here, as shown in FIG. 2, the first base 12 is provided with reinforcing portions 15 on the front side or the back side on the entire periphery of the front part 12a, the left side part 12b, the right side part 12c, and the back part 12d. In addition, it may be integrated as the first base 12 by including a net portion 16 for preventing exposure in the outward direction. The widths of the edges of the front portion 12a, the left and right side portions 12b, 12c, and the back portion 12d are substantially the same as the width of the reinforcing portion 15. These edge portions are referred to as a front edge portion 12A, left and right side edge portions 12B and 12C, and a back edge portion 12D.

 [0020] The second base 13 extends from the back edge portion 12D along the outer edge of the back side of the first base 12 to the left and right side edge portions 12B, 12C of the first base 12, and extends in an edge shape. The back portion 13a and the left and right side portions 13b and 13c are formed in a U shape, particularly a horseshoe shape. Here, as shown in the drawing, the left and right side portions 13b and 13c extend to the boundary between the left and right side edge portions 12B and 12C and the front edge portion 12A in the first base 12, that is, in the first base 11. It extends from the back edge 12D to the vicinity of the front edges of the left and right side edges 12B, 12C. If the extension length of the left and right side portions 13b and 13c is short, the left and right side edges of the wig base 11 are partially attached to the wig wearer even if the second base 13 is fixed to the head of the wig wearer. This is not preferable because it is not fixed to the head of the wig and the wig may float.

[0021] The second base 13 is formed in a band shape so that the back portion 13a and the left and right side portions 13b, 13c have a certain width. This width is preferably about the same as that of the reinforcing portion 15 provided on the first base 12, for example, about 1 cm to 3 cm. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, as will be described later, the back surface of the left and right side edge portions 12B and 12C of the first base 12 and the front surface of the left and right side edge portions 13B and 13C of the second base 13 are provided. Opposite the hook-and-loop fastener 1 Fastening devices such as 6a and 16b are fixed. Here, although not shown in the drawing, an edge portion is formed on the peripheral portion of the second base 13 by attaching a net member having a different strip shape from the net member constituting the second base. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the second base 13 from being unraveled. This edge portion may be a part of the knitting portion 17 described later. The braided portion 17 locks the hair of the wig wearer so that the second base 13 can be fixed to the head of the wig wearer.

 [0022] Further, the fasteners 16a, 1 are provided so that the left and right side edges 12B, 12C of the first base 12 can be detached from the left and right side parts 13b, 13c of the second base 13, respectively. 6b is fixed. That is, a pair of fasteners 16a and 16b are fixed to the left and right side edge portions 12B and 12C of the first base 12 and the left and right side portions 13b and 13c of the second base 13 on the opposite sides, respectively. Being done. Here, as the fastener, for example, a concave convex convex pair of hook-and-loop fasteners 16a and 16b and an adhesive tape that can be repeatedly adhered can be used. When the surface fasteners 16a and 16b are used, a convex surface fastener 16a may be provided on the first base 12 side, and a concave surface fastener 16b may be provided on the second base 13 side, or vice versa. But you can. The hook-and-loop fasteners 16a and 16b are surfaces on which the first base 12 and the second base 13 can face each other, and are respectively formed on the left and right side edge portions 12B and 12C and the left and right side portions 13b and 13c. Fixed. As shown in the figure, the hook-and-loop fastener 16b is fixed to only the substantially central portion of the left and right side edge portions 12B and 12C at a predetermined distance from the front ends of the left and right side edge portions 12B and 12C. May be. Further, the front and rear ends of the surface fastener 16b may be close to the vicinity of the front and rear ends of the left and right side edge portions 12B and 12C. The hook-and-loop fastener 16a is fixed to the back side of the first base 12 so as to face the hook-and-loop fastener 16b fixed to the front side of the second base 13. The same applies when the fastening device is an adhesive tape.

The second base 13 shown in FIG. 3 has a braided portion 17 at each edge of the back portion 13a and the left and right side portions 13b, 13c, that is, the back edge portion 13A and the left and right side edge portions 13B, 13C. is doing. As shown in FIG. 1, the braided portion 17 has an outer edge of the second base 13 projecting a predetermined length along the outer edge on the back side of the first base 12. Therefore, in the wig 10 shown in FIG. 1, not only the first base 12 but also the braided portion 17 of the second base 13 has hair. Hair 14 is planted. The braided portion 17 is for placing the wig base 11 on the head of the wig wearer and fixing the second base 13 to the hair of the wig wearer. The outer edge of the second base 13 does not protrude from the outer edge of the first base 12 as shown in FIG. 1, for example, it may be substantially on the same line as the outer edge of the first base 12 or on the inner side thereof. In this case, the hair is planted on the second base! / ,!

 Here, the outer peripheral edges of the left and right side portions 12b, 12c and the back portion 12d of the first base 12 are a predetermined length, preferably about 2 mm to 4 mm inside, from the outer peripheral edge in the entire wig mounting area of the wig 10 Preferably, the second base 13 partially protrudes from the inside. This is because the own hair grows on the outer peripheral edge of the wig wearing region in the wig wearer, and the wig 10 is fixed by the knitting portion 17 of the second base 13 by knitting the own hair.

 A method for manufacturing the wig 10 shown in FIG. 1 will be described.

 First, the first base 12 is produced. FIG. 4 is a diagram schematically showing a manufacturing process of the first base 12. 4 (A) is a side view of the male mold 2 used for manufacturing the first base 12, and FIG. 4 (B) is a plan view of the male mold 2 of FIG. 4 (A). Lines are omitted. Male mold 2 is molded with plaster so as to have the shape of the head of the wig wearer. As shown in FIGS. 4 (A) and (B), the male mold 2 has a first base manufacturing peripheral line 3 which is an outer peripheral line of an area where the first base 12 is to be mounted. It is filled in. This first base manufacturing peripheral line 3 corresponds to the peripheral lines of the front portion 12a, the left and right side portions 12b, 12c and the back portion 12d of the first base 12, so that the peripheral edge of the entire wig 10 shown in FIG. It does not match the line. That is, the peripheral line on the front side from the turning point 3a corresponding to the turning parts 12f and 12g shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 coincides with the peripheral line of the front part 12a on the first base 12, whereas the turning point The peripheral line on the back side from 3a is written inside the predetermined distance from the peripheral line of the entire wig 10! The outer peripheral imaginary line 3b indicated by the dotted line in FIG. 4B corresponds to the peripheral line of the entire wig 10 on the back side from the turning point 3a. Here, the first base manufacturing peripheral line 3 is written, for example, 3 mm inside the outer peripheral virtual line 3b! /,

[0026] In this way, the first base 12 is formed on the male mold 2 on which the first base manufacturing peripheral line 3 is written. As shown in FIG. 4C, the upper and lower two net members 4 are fixed to the entire male mold 2 with a stable 2a. The net member 4 used here has a predetermined yarn diameter and the number of meshes. For example, the net member 4 is made of polyester having a yarn diameter of 100 μm and a mesh number of 60 pieces / inch. After that, for example, a solution diluted with an organic solvent such as methyl ethyl ketone is applied to the net member 4 in a two-component mixed thermosetting urethane resin, and dried at 100 ° C for 8 hours, so that the head of the net member 4 is covered. A part-shaped mold is formed.

 Then, after cooling the male mold 2, the upper net member 4 b of the two net members 4 is removed from the male mold 2 and placed on the lower net member 4 a fixed to the male mold 2 as shown in FIG. As shown in the plan view of (D), the belt-like net member 5 is half-folded along the longitudinal direction as a material of the exposure prevention net part 16, and the folded end part 5a is formed on the first base manufacturing peripheral line 3. To the outside, attach the entire circumference of the folded end 5a along the first base manufacturing peripheral line 3 with sewing threads. In FIG. 4 (D), the outer periphery of male mold 2 is omitted. Here, as the belt-like net member 5 to be used, a net member having a thread diameter smaller than that of the net member 4 and a larger mesh number, for example, a thread diameter of 50 111, a mesh number of 70 pieces / inch, and a width of 1 cm is used.

 [0028] Thereafter, the upper net member 4b is fixed to the male mold 2 while aligning the upper net member 4b so as to overlap the lower net member 4a. In this state, the upper net member 4b and the lower net member 4a are temporarily fixed with a waiting needle, and then the temporarily fixed net member 4 is removed from the male mold 2. Then, the periphery of the upper and lower net members 4a, 4b is sewn with the sewing thread 6a over the entire circumference, and a predetermined distance, for example, 2 cm, is inserted inside the outer edge along the outer edge line. The upper net member 4b and the lower net member 4a are integrated by sewing with the sewing thread 6b. Of the lower net member 4a, the inner region of the sewing thread 6b shown in the plan view of FIG. 4 (E) is cut out, and the upper net member 4b is left uncut! /.

By going through the above steps, the first base 12 is provided with a reinforcing portion 15 formed by overlapping two upper and lower net members 4a and 4b from the outer peripheral edge to a predetermined distance inside, and other regions including the top of the head are The production force S can be such that only the upper net member 4b is provided and the outer peripheral edge of the reinforcing portion 15 is provided with a net 16 for preventing exposure. In the above description, the two base members having the same thread diameter and number of meshes are used, and the first base 12 is produced by using the net members having different thread diameters and / or numbers of meshes. You can make the base of! Subsequently, the second base 13 is produced.

 FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically showing a process of manufacturing the second base 13. FIG. 5 (A) is a side view of the male mold 2 used when producing the second base 13. When the second base 13 is manufactured, the male mold 2 formed with gypsum in the shape of the head of the wig wearer is used in the same manner as the male mold 2 used when the first base 12 is manufactured. However, as shown in FIG. 5 (A) as a side view, the outer peripheral edge corresponding to the outer peripheral edge of the left and right side parts 13b and 13c extending from the back part 13a to the turning point in the second base 13. Line 7a is filled in. This outer peripheral line 7a corresponds to an outer peripheral virtual line 3b indicated by a dotted line in FIG. It should be noted that the second base manufacturing peripheral spring 7 which is the outline of the second base 13 is filled in! /, Or even! /.

 [0030] In this way, two net members 8 as the material of the second base 13 are stacked on the male mold 2 on which the second base manufacturing peripheral line 7 or the outer peripheral peripheral line 7a is written, and FIG. As shown in the side view of), the upper and lower two net members 8 are fixed with the staple 2a in the entire male mold 2. Here, the net member 8 to be used is made of polyester having a predetermined yarn diameter and the number of meshes, for example, a yarn diameter of 130 Hm and a mesh number of 85 pieces / inch. After that, as in the case of producing the first base 12, for example, a solution diluted with an organic solvent such as methyl ethyl ketone is applied to a two-component thermosetting urethane resin and dried at 100 ° C for 8 hours. To form a head shape on the net member 8.

 [0031] After the male mold 2 is cooled and the upper net member 8a and the lower net member 8b are temporarily fixed with a waiting needle, the net members 8 temporarily fixed to each other are removed from the male mold 2. First, the outer peripheral edge 8c of the upper and lower net members 8a, 8b is sewn with the sewing thread 8d to integrate the upper net member 8a and the lower net member 8b, and then the inner peripheral edge of the second base 13 The upper and lower net members 8a and 8b are cut substantially along the outer peripheral edge 8c so as to form 8e. FIG. 6 is a plan view of force S, FIG. 5 (C) showing a state in which the upper and lower net members 8a, 8b are cut.

 Subsequently, as shown in the plan view of FIG. 5 (D), the belt-like lace tape 9 having a predetermined width is folded in half along the longitudinal direction, and the entire peripheral edge of the net member 8 is wrapped around. The end of the lace tape 9 and the net member 8 are sewn together.

Through the above steps, the second base 13 having an edge portion made of the lace tape 9 on the outer peripheral edge of the U-shaped net member 8 can be produced. Here, as the material of the second base 13, a net member 8 having a different thread diameter and number of meshes from the net member 4 used as the material of the first base 12 is used. The net member that is the material of the second base 13 preferably has a larger thread diameter and the number of meshes than the net member 4 that is the material of the first base. This is because the second base 13 is knitted directly into the head's own hair and functions as a base to fix the first base 12, so that the shape is difficult to break and is more difficult to break. is there.

 [0033] The left and right side edge portions 12B and 12C of the first base 12 and the left and right side portions 13b and 13c of the second base 13 are opposed to a pair of hook and loop fasteners 16a and 16b, respectively. Secure it as possible. At this time, the convex hook-and-loop fastener 16a is fixed to the first base 12 side, and the concave hook-and-loop fastener 16b is fixed to the second base 13 side. The hook-and-loop fasteners 16a and 16b may be fixed using an adhesive, or may be fixed by sewing using a thread member.

[0034] Thereafter, the back portion 13a of the second base 13 is disposed on the back side of the back edge portion 12D of the first base 12, and the back edge portion 12D and the back portion 13a are sewn or bonded only by a predetermined area. Secure. FIGS. 6A to 6C are rear views schematically showing how the first base 12 and the second base 13 are fixed. When fixing by sewing, as shown in FIG. 6 (A), the left and right sides that define the sewing area 19 extend vertically so that the right and left sides of the wig base 11 are perpendicular to each other, and the sewing area 19 becomes rectangular. As shown in FIG. 6 (B), the sewing area 19 extends to the left and right, and as shown in FIG. 6 (C), the sewing area 19 approaches so that the left and right sides defining the sewing area 19 extend upward. Is preferably a trapezoid. This is to make it easier to lift the first base 12 from the frontal side. When sewing, the left and right side edges 12B, 12C of the first base 12 and the left and right sides of the second base 13, the fasteners 16a, 16b provided on the flanges 13b, 13c are engaged with each other. Work efficiently. Here, the region where the back portion 13a of the second base 13 is fixed with respect to the first base 12, that is, the hatched region in FIG. 2, is, for example, about 45 around the vertex of the top portion 12e. A length of 5 to 6 cm is preferred in the range of degrees to 60 degrees. If the sewing area is narrower than this preferred range, the first base 12 can be easily removed from the second base 13 by force, and the first base 12 can be easily aligned with the second base 13 again. This is not preferable because it takes time and effort S. Conversely, the sewing area If is larger than the preferred range, the range of the scalp that can be accessed by the wig wearer is reduced by raising the first base 12, which is preferable.

 [0035] An outer edge of the second base 13 that completes the wig 10 is obtained by implanting a predetermined number of hairs 14 for each predetermined part on the first base 12 of the wig base 11 thus manufactured. When protruding from the outer edge of the first base 12, it is possible to prevent the second base 13 from being exposed by planting the hair 14 also in this protruding region, that is, the front side of the braided portion 17. . In the above description, the force S, which is the case where the first base 11 and the second base 12 are both made of net members, even if each base is artificial skin or a combination thereof, Good.

 [0036] Next, a method for using the wig 10 thus manufactured will be described.

 FIG. 7 is a diagram schematically showing a state in which the wig 10 shown in FIG. 1 is attached. First, among the user's own hair 1, the own hair 1 in the vicinity of the region where the wig base 11 is worn is bundled at a predetermined interval to form a self-hair bundle. Using this hair bundle, the second base 13 of the wig 10 is fixed to the head of the wig wearer. As the fixing method, there are the following methods. As a first method, a plurality of self-hairs are appropriately bundled and bound to the braided portion 17 of the second base 13. As a second method, first, adjacent bundles of self-hair bundles formed at intervals are bound together by a thread member, and, for example, in a U shape along the outer periphery of the wig wearing region on the head of the wig wearing person. The anchors are created at predetermined intervals. The second base 13 is fixed to the hair 1 of the wig wearer by binding the anchor and the braided portion 17 of the second base 13 with a thread member. As a third method, a plurality of through holes (not shown) are formed in the second base 13 along the left side portion 13b, the back portion 13a, and the right side portion 13c, and each through hole is formed. Thread the hair bundle and bind the passed hair bundle. In this way, the second base 13 is fixed to the head of the wearer using the hair bundle. It should be noted that the wig can be fixed to the user's head using any of the above methods, but the first base 11 does not bind its own hair!

[0037] Thereafter, an adhesive such as a medical adhesive is applied to the entire back surface of the front edge portion 12A of the first base 12 or a spot shape, or a double-sided adhesive tape is applied to the front surface of the first base 12 Edge 12A and left and right side edges 12B, 12C front side where hair is implanted The front edge 12A is adhered to the scalp by an adhesive applied to the front edge 12A of the first base 12 or a double-sided adhesive tape applied thereto, and a pair of fasteners 16a, 16b. They are engaged with each other. After wearing the wig 10 on the head in this way, the hair (self hair) 1 grown from the head of the wig wearer 1 and the hair 14 planted on the wig base 11 are lightly brushed with a hair-styling brush or the like. By doing so, the desired hairstyle can be formed while mixing.

[0038] When the wig 10 is attached to the head of the wig wearer in this way, the point that the wig wearer's scalp can be kept clean without removing the entire wig 10 will be described below.

Yes

 The wig wearer disengages a pair of fasteners 16a and 16b provided on the left and right sides of the first base 12 and the second base 13 in the wig base 11 at home or the like. At this time, for example, when an adhesive is applied to the front edge 12A of the first base 12, the front edge 12A of the first base 12 can be isolated from the scalp by dissolving the adhesive with a predetermined solvent. Like that. When hook-and-loop fasteners are used as the fasteners 16a and 16b, insert the removal pin between the first base 12 and the scalp while pointing the cut-back portions 12f and 12g of the first base 12. For example, it is possible to easily disengage the fasteners 16a and 16b from the first base 12 and the second base 13 by grabbing them and lifting them up. Therefore, even if the wig wearer does not need to face the mirror, the fastener can be easily disengaged.

[0039] In this way, the fasteners 16a provided on the left and right side edges 12B, 12C of the first base 12, and the fasteners 16b provided on the left and right side portions 13b, 13c of the second base 13. The first base 12 covering the head of the wig wearer can be lifted and the scalp covered by the first base 12 can be cared for by removing the engagement with the head. it can. At this time, since the first base 12 is lifted to the rear side of the wig wearer, the hair 14 planted on the first base 12 and the own hair 1 on the head are not separated from each other. You can also There is no wig member on the front forehead side from the top of the head of the wig wearer that obstructs care. Therefore, the wig wearer can carefully take care of the scalp such as the front and top of the head.

[0040] Next, after performing such care, the wig wearer is directed to the mirror, and first the first base Adhesive is applied to the back surface of the front edge portion 12A of the chassis 12 or to the predetermined front portion of the scalp, and then the first and second side portions 13b and 13c of the second base 13 fixed to the head are respectively The left and right side edges 12B and 12C of the base 12 are addressed so that the fastening tool 16a fixed to the first base 12 and the fastening tool 16b fixed to the second base 13 are opposed to each other. Subsequently, the front edge 12A of the first base 12 and the left and right side edges 12B, 12C are pressed from the front side, so that the front edge 12A of the first base 12 is attached to the scalp with an adhesive. At the same time, the pair of fasteners 16a and 16b are engaged with each other. Then, the hair 1 on the head of the wig wearer and the hair 14 planted on the wig base 11 are lightly brushed with a hair-styling brush or the like, so that a desired hairstyle can be formed while mixing. .

 Thus, even when the wig 10 as shown in FIG. 1 is attached to the head, the left and right side portions 12b, 12c of the first base 12 are detached from the second base 13, and the first By raising the base 12 backwards, the scalp in the wig wearing area can be directly touched and cared for. Therefore, the wig wearer can wear the wig continuously with a strong force.

 Next, a modified example will be described.

 The first modification differs from the wig base shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 in that fasteners such as hook-and-loop fasteners 16a and 16b are not fixed to the first base 12 and the second base 13. Double-sided adhesive tape is used as a fastener, and each time the left and right side edges 12B, 12C of the first base 12 and the left and right side parts 13b, 13c of the second base 13 are detached, Since the adhesive strength becomes weak, it is necessary to peel off the double-sided tape and bond a new double-sided tape.

[0043] The second modification is different from the wig base shown in Figs. 1 to 3 in that a stopper as a fastening tool is fixed only to the first base 12. A stopper base is provided on the back side of the left and right side edges 12B and 12C of the first base 12, and the base of the stopper is fixed to the base by a thread member or the like. When attaching such a wig to the head of the wig wearer, the second base 13 is fixed to the head of the wig wearer as described above, and then the front edge 12A of the first base 12 is secured. Alternatively, apply adhesive to a predetermined area of the scalp, cover the scalp with the first base 12, and apply the comb teeth of the left and right stoppers to the wig wearer. The left and right side edges 12B, 12C of the first base 12 are fixed to the head by inserting the left and right side parts 13b, 13c of the second base 13 with a stopper so as to rub into the hair.

[0044] In the third modification example, the second base is not strip-shaped as shown in Figs. 1 to 3, but on the back side of the first base 12 along the outer edge from the back portion 12e to the left and right side portions 12b. , 12c, preferably in a linear form so as to extend to the vicinity of the front edge of the left and right side edges. FIG. 8 is a left side view schematically showing a third modification of the wig of the present invention. The same or corresponding members are denoted by the same reference numerals. As shown in FIG. 8, the second base 23 has a back portion 23a fixed to the back edge portion 12D of the first base 12 by a predetermined length sewing, and extends from the back portion 23a in the left and right side directions. The left and right side portions 23b and 23c are linear with a width of several millimeters. The range in which the second base 23 is fixed to the first base 12 by sewing or the like is the same as that of the wig 10 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, and is a hatched area in the drawings. The second base 23 is disposed on the back side of the first base 12 and slightly inside the outer edge thereof. In this case, it is preferable that the left and right side edge portions 12B and 12C of the first base 12 are provided with stopper pedestals 18 as in the second modification.

 [0045] When the wig 20 according to the third modification is fixed to the head, first, the own hair of the head is knitted into the second base 23 using a thread member as appropriate, and the second base 23 Is fixed to the head. Then, as in the case of the second modification, an adhesive is applied to the front edge portion 12A of the first base 12 or a predetermined region of the scalp, and the first base 12 is covered with the scalp, so that the left and right stoppers Insert the comb teeth into the hair of the wig wearer, and use the stopper to insert the left and right side edges 12B and 12C of the first base 12 between the left and right side parts 23b and 23c of the second base 23. Let it fix to the head.

[0046] The fourth modification is a modification in which a hook-and-loop fastener or a double-sided adhesive tape can be used without using a stopper or the like in the third modification. FIG. 9 is a left side view schematically showing a fourth modification of the wig of the present invention. The same or corresponding members are given the same reference numerals. As shown in FIG. 9, the second base 33 has a back portion 33a fixed to the back edge portion 12D of the first base 12 by a predetermined length sewing, and the back portion 33a. The left and right side portions 33b and 33c extending in the left and right side directions from the portion 33a are linear with a width of several millimeters. A pedestal portion 33d is provided on the left and right side portions 33b and 33c so as to face the edge of the first base 12. A hook-and-loop fastener as a fastening tool (not shown) is fixed to the pedestal portion 33d. In this case, the left and right side edge portions 12B and 12C of the first base 12 are also provided with surface fasteners (not shown).

 [0047] When the wig 30 according to the fourth modification is fixed to the head of the wig wearer, first, the hair of the head is knitted into the second base 33 using a thread member as appropriate, The second base 3 3 is fixed to the head. Then, an adhesive is applied to the entire back surface or the spot of the front edge 12A of the first base 12, and the first base 12 is covered with the scalp, and the front edge 12A of the first base 12 and the left and right By pressing the side edge portions 12B and 12C from the front side, the front edge portion 12A of the first base 12 is adhered to the scalp with an adhesive, and a pair of fastening members are engaged with each other. Therefore, the wig 30 can be attached to the head.

 [0048] Also in each of the above-described modifications, only the back edge portion of the first base and the back portion of the second base are fixed, and the left and right side edge portions of the first base and the second base edge portion are fixed. The left and right side edges of the base of the first base are fastened by fasteners, or the left and right side edges of the first base are fastened to the scalp by sandwiching the left and right side edges of the second base. Therefore, the fastening with the fastening device can be released.

 [0049] Therefore, the method for fixing the occipital side and opening and closing the forehead side as in the present invention is different from the method for fixing the forehead side and opening and closing the occipital side as in Patent Document 1. There are the following usage advantages.

 [0050] Firstly, in the method of opening and closing the occipital side, it is necessary to remove the fasteners that are arranged so that the fixing part and the opening and closing part, which form a so-called wig base, run from the temporal region to the occipital region. The stoppers and the back of the head placed on the side are not particularly visible! /, So it takes time to re-engage the stoppers and securely fix the opening / closing part at the specified position of the fixing part. Yes. On the other hand, in the method of opening and closing the forehead side, no fastening device is arranged on the occipital side, so this effort and effort are not required.

[0051] Secondly, in the method of opening and closing the occipital side, the front part side of the wig base remains fixed to the head part, so there is a mismatch with the retreat of the hairline from the front toward the top. is doing. In other words, since the front side tends to have hair loss and thinning hair, it is highly necessary for the wig wearer to care for the scalp, but this cannot be done freely. On the other hand, with the method of opening and closing the frontal side, the scalp on the front side can always be cared for.

 Thirdly, in the method of opening and closing the occipital side, the hair implanted in the wig is separated from the scalp, especially the hair on the occipital side due to the detachment of the wig, so that the wig is implanted so that the wearing of the wig is not exposed. It is necessary to get the hair and self hair tangled together so that it takes time to prepare the hairstyle again. On the other hand, with the method of opening and closing the frontal side, it is possible to care for the hair on the back of the head and the side of the head and the hair that has been planted in the wig, and also when adjusting the hairstyle again. It does not take time and effort.

Claims

The scope of the claims  [1] In a wig with hair attached to the wig base,  The wig base includes a first base and a second base;  The first base includes a front part, a left side part, a right side part, a back part, and a top part, and is shaped into a convex curve shape similar to the head shape of a wig wearer so as to cover the wig wearing region. And  The second base is extended from the back part to the left and right side parts along the outer edge on the back surface of the first base in an edge shape,  A wig characterized in that a part of the second base part is fixed to the back surface of the back edge part of the first base. [2] In a wig with hair attached to the wig base,  The wig base includes a first base and a second base;  The first base includes a front part, a left side part, a right side part, a back part, and a top part, and is shaped into a convex curve shape similar to the head shape of a wig wearer so as to cover the wig wearing region. And  The second base is extended from the back part to the left and right side parts along the outer edge on the back surface of the first base in an edge shape,  While the back portion of the second base portion is fixed to the back surface of the back edge portion of the first base,  A wig characterized in that the left and right side edges of the first base and the left and right side edges of the second base can be attached and detached by a fastener. [3] The outer peripheral edges of the left side portion, the right side portion, and the back portion of the first base are positioned by being pulled into the top portion side by a predetermined length from the outer peripheral edge of the wig wearing region for the wig wearer. A wig according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in. [4] The wig according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the second base is formed in a band shape. [5] The fastening device includes a back surface and a front surface of the first base so that the left and right side edge portions of the first base can be attached to and detached from the left and right side portions of the second base. 3. The wig according to claim 2, wherein the wig is fixed to the surface of the second base so as to face each other.  [6] The outer edge of the left and right side portions of the second base has a braided portion that protrudes from the back side of the left and right side portions of the first base for a predetermined length, and the braided portion of the wig wearer's hair The wig according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the second base is fixed to the head of the wig wearer by being locked to the wig.  [7] The second base is characterized in that the second base is formed in a linear shape extending from the back edge portion of the first base to the vicinity of the front edge of the left and right side edge portions. The wig described in 2.  [8] The left and right side portions of the second base include pedestal portions projecting inward from the inner edge thereof,  8. The wig according to claim 7, wherein the fasteners are fixed so that the pedestal portion can be attached to and detached from left and right side edges of the first base. [9] A front base, a left side part, a right side part, a back part, and a top part are formed, and a first base having a convex curve shape similar to the head shape of the wig wearer is formed so as to cover the wig wearing region. Forming an edge-shaped second base extending from the back portion toward the left and right side portions along the outer edge on the back side of the first base;  The back base of the first base and the second base are arranged to face the back edge and the left and right side edges so as to fix the back edge of the first base and the second base. A wig manufacturing method comprising: a step. [10] The front base, the left side part, the right side part, the back part, and the top part are provided, and the first base having a convex curve shape similar to the head shape of the wig wearer is formed so as to cover the wig wearing region. Forming an edge-shaped second base extending from the back portion toward the left and right side portions along the outer edge on the back side of the first base; The left and right side edges of the first base face the left and right side edges. Fasteners, so that the second base faces the back edge and the left and right side edges on the back side of the first base. And a step of fixing the back edge of the first base and the second base to the wig manufacturing method.