WO2007138345A1 - Procédé de production de nanoparticules métalliques stabilisées - Google Patents
Procédé de production de nanoparticules métalliques stabilisées Download PDFInfo
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- WO2007138345A1 WO2007138345A1 PCT/GB2007/050281 GB2007050281W WO2007138345A1 WO 2007138345 A1 WO2007138345 A1 WO 2007138345A1 GB 2007050281 W GB2007050281 W GB 2007050281W WO 2007138345 A1 WO2007138345 A1 WO 2007138345A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- process according
- solution
- solvent
- nanoparticles
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000002082 metal nanoparticle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 78
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- ZVDBUOGYYYNMQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodec-1-yne Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC#C ZVDBUOGYYYNMQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- QYLFHLNFIHBCPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethynylcyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound C#CC1(O)CCCCC1 QYLFHLNFIHBCPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001371 (5E)-3,5-dimethylocta-1,5,7-trien-3-ol Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 platinum group metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- OAOUTNMJEFWJPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-undecynoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC#C OAOUTNMJEFWJPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ZBDMJPAJZFSKPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyloct-1-yn-3-ol Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)(O)C#C ZBDMJPAJZFSKPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ILLHQJIJCRNRCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dec-1-yne Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC#C ILLHQJIJCRNRCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZJIQIJIQBTVTDY-SREVYHEPSA-N dehydrolinalool Chemical compound CC(=C)\C=C/CC(C)(O)C=C ZJIQIJIQBTVTDY-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YASSLXHVJQGNOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-ethynylcyclohexyl) acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1(C#C)CCCCC1 YASSLXHVJQGNOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesitylene Substances CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001827 mesitylenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(C(*)=C(C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- OSSQSXOTMIGBCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N non-1-yne Chemical compound CCCCCCCC#C OSSQSXOTMIGBCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UMIPWJGWASORKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oct-1-yne Chemical compound CCCCCCC#C UMIPWJGWASORKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940086542 triethylamine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 61
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- SEJIEZUUXVXZIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodec-1-yne;1-ethynylcyclohexan-1-ol;gold Chemical compound [Au].C#CC1(O)CCCCC1.CCCCCCCCCCC#C SEJIEZUUXVXZIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 8
- HNRLMDFMBNELDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodec-1-yne gold Chemical compound [Au].CCCCCCCCCCC#C HNRLMDFMBNELDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ZBRRBWNDSUEBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Au+3].[Au+3].[C-]#[C-].[C-]#[C-].[C-]#[C-] Chemical class [Au+3].[Au+3].[C-]#[C-].[C-]#[C-].[C-]#[C-] ZBRRBWNDSUEBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 244000248349 Citrus limon Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- QKHKSNNLVFYYQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold;undec-10-ynoic acid Chemical compound [Au].OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC#C QKHKSNNLVFYYQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- PEMKXMKXHPSVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethynylcyclohexan-1-ol;gold Chemical compound [Au].C#CC1(O)CCCCC1 PEMKXMKXHPSVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LNRIEBFNWGMXKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylsulfanylethanol Chemical compound CCSCCO LNRIEBFNWGMXKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- JJPJJCLWCBPORO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].CCCCCCCCCCC#C Chemical compound [Ag].CCCCCCCCCCC#C JJPJJCLWCBPORO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UNIGIJQPOWNUPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dec-1-yne gold Chemical compound [Au].CCCCCCCCC#C UNIGIJQPOWNUPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 4
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 2
- NPKGQBIUYHHPOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cu+2].[C-]#[C-] Chemical compound [Cu+2].[C-]#[C-] NPKGQBIUYHHPOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- ABXQFELKWYYMFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold;3-methyloct-1-yn-3-ol Chemical compound [Au].CCCCCC(C)(O)C#C ABXQFELKWYYMFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKELZFNJKJBHTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold;oct-1-yn-3-ol Chemical compound [Au].CCCCCC(O)C#C WKELZFNJKJBHTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PZASAAIJIFDWSB-CKPDSHCKSA-N 8-[(1S)-1-[8-(trifluoromethyl)-7-[4-(trifluoromethyl)cyclohexyl]oxynaphthalen-2-yl]ethyl]-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C=1C2=CC([C@@H](N3C4CCC3CC(C4)C(O)=O)C)=CC=C2C=CC=1OC1CCC(C(F)(F)F)CC1 PZASAAIJIFDWSB-CKPDSHCKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001432959 Chernes Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005749 Copper compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019502 Orange oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001085205 Prenanthella exigua Species 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000000476 acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001880 copper compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- VWWMOACCGFHMEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicarbide(2-) Chemical group [C-]#[C-] VWWMOACCGFHMEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002848 electrochemical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- FDWREHZXQUYJFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M gold monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Au+] FDWREHZXQUYJFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005580 one pot reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001226 reprecipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- CQLFBEKRDQMJLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver acetate Chemical compound [Ag+].CC([O-])=O CQLFBEKRDQMJLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940071536 silver acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940100890 silver compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003379 silver compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HAAYBYDROVFKPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver;azane;nitrate Chemical compound N.N.[Ag+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O HAAYBYDROVFKPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010414 supernatant solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B11/00—Obtaining noble metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/05—Metallic powder characterised by the size or surface area of the particles
- B22F1/054—Nanosized particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/16—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using chemical processes
- B22F9/18—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using chemical processes with reduction of metal compounds
- B22F9/24—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using chemical processes with reduction of metal compounds starting from liquid metal compounds, e.g. solutions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
- B22F2998/10—Processes characterised by the sequence of their steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2999/00—Aspects linked to processes or compositions used in powder metallurgy
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a process for producing metal nanoparticles, the metal colloid solution obtained as an intermediate in said process and the high metal content stabilised metal nanoparticles obtained as the final product of said process.
- Metal nanoparticles have many different applications in areas such as decoration, catalysis, optoelectronics and biotechnology. Various techniques are known for their formation including chemical reduction of metal salts and electrochemical methods. Metal salts previously used in the production of metal nanoparticles have included chloroauric acid (Aslam et al., J. Mat. Chern. , 2004, 14, 1795 and Osterloh et al., Chem. Mat, 2004, 16 (13) 276), silver acetate (Nakamoto et al., Kagaku Kogyo, 2004, 55(12) 943 and Osterloh et al., Chem. Mat, 2004, 16 (13) 276) and silver nitrate (Nakamoto et al., Shikizai Kyokaishi, 2005, 78(5) 221).
- Stabilisers such as ligands, polymers and surfactants are often used in an effort to reduce nanoparticle agglomeration.
- ligands to stabilise the surface of nanoparticles is gold nanoparticles stabilised with thiols, as formed by the House method (Brust et al., J. Chem. Soc. Commun., 1994, p. 801). More recently stabilised nanoparticles have been made using long chain alkylamines in place of thiols in various methods including a one-pot aqueous synthesis (Aslam et al., J.
- the invention provides a process for making high metal content stabilised metal nanoparticles, which process comprising decomposing at least one metal acetylide in the presence of a first solvent under reducing conditions to yield a metal colloid solution and then recovering metal nanoparticles as a precipitate by either:
- high metal content means that the metal content of the metal nanoparticles is greater than or equal to 65 wt%, for example 75 wt%.
- the at least one metal acetylide is decomposed by carrying out the reaction at a temperature of from 70 0 C to 200 0 C.
- the at least one metal acetylide can be decomposed using a chemical reductant, by cathodic reduction or an electrochemical reductant, or by exposure to electromagnetic radiation, e.g. UV or visible light.
- the process described above uses at least one metal acetylide.
- the at least one metal in the at least one metal acetylide can be selected from the platinum group metals and the coinage metals.
- the platinum group metals comprise the metals ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium and platinum
- coinage metals comprise the metals silver, gold and copper.
- the at least one metal acetylide used in the present invention will comprise one or more of silver, gold and copper.
- the inventors have found that the copper compounds are air sensitive, therefore when the process involves the use of at least one copper acetylide the present invention should be carried out under an inert atmosphere. Reactions not involving the use of at least one copper acetylide may be carried out in air.
- the at least one acetylide group in the at least one metal acetylide used in the process of the invention can be selected from the list consisting of 1-dodecyne, 1-decyne, 1-nonyne, 1-octyne, 3-methyl-octyn-3-ol, l-octyn-3-ol, 1-ethynyl cyclohexanol, 10-undecynoic acid, 1-ethynyl cyclohexyl acetate and dehydrolinalool.
- the first solvent comprises a substantially non water-miscible solvent, for example one or more selected from the group consisting of xylene, Shellsol (a C9 aromatic hydrocarbon mixture available from Shell chemicals), toluene, mesitylene, triethylamme, dioxane, cyclohexanone, 4-methyl-2-pentanone, cyclohexanol, dimethylacetamide and dimethylformamide.
- the first solvent is water, thereby offering an aqueous route to the production of aqueous metal colloids.
- the second solvent may comprise a solvent with slight organic character, for example one or more selected from the group consisting of methanol, ethanol, iso-propanol and acetone.
- the second solvent may comprise acetonitrile or a short-to-medium chain hydrocarbon solvent such as hexane.
- a metal colloid solution may be obtained as an intermediate in the process described above.
- Such a solution may absorb UV light in the wavelength range of from 510 to 540 iim for gold containing solutions, from 395 to 425 nm for silver containing solutions and from 555 to 585 nm for copper containing solutions.
- This intermediate metal colloid solution is that it can remain stable for a period of 3 months or more, e.g. 6 months in storage.
- the intermediate metal colloid solution is concentrated, typically containing from 5% to 70% metal by weight. Both of these properties mean that the intermediate may readily be transported thereby enabling production of high metal content stabilised metal nanoparticles as and when needed, either at the same site or at a different site from where the metal colloid solution was produced.
- nanoparticles can range in diameter from 2 to 10 nm, commonly from 2 to 6 nm.
- Gold dodecyne is a stable compound that did not discolour after several months of storage in a refrigerator.
- Silver dodecyne is a stable compound that did not discolour after several months of storage in a refrigerator, whilst showing good stability in light in comparison to many silver compounds.
- This gold acetylide was prepared using the same method as Example 1 except that l-octyn-3-ol was used in place of dodecyne. Gold l-octyne-3-ol formed in high yield (90%) as a white coloured, light sensitive powder that remained stable after 2-3 days storage in the dark.
- This gold acetylide was prepared using the same method as Example 1 except that 3-methyl-l-octyn-3-ol was used in place of dodecyne.
- Gold 3-methyl-octyn-3-oI formed in high yield, predominantly in the form of an orange oil with approx. 10% yield of a lemon yellow coloured powder. Both the oil and the powder remained stable after 2-3 days storage in a refrigerator.
- Example 7 The oil from Example 7 was mixed with 80 ml of triethylamine and 20 ml of xylene then heated over a water bath to dissolve the oil, which formed a clear orange solution. The solution quickly darkened to an opaque brown colour by 80 0 C, before forming a red colloid after heating to 100 0 C for approx. 50 mins. The solution was filtered on cooling and the contents poured into excess methanol (approx. 250 ml) to form a precipitate of black powder. The nanoparticles were washed with 2 x 25 ml of methanol before being air-dried to produce a free-flowing, non-tacky brown nanoparticulate powder.
- Gold ethynyl cyclohexanol is a stable compound that did not discolour after 2-3 months of storage in the dark (even when not refrigerated).
- Gold dodecyne -ethynyl cyclohexanol (50:50) is a stable compound that did not discolour after 2-3 months of storage in the dark and only discoloured slightly when stored in the light for a day.
- This gold acetylide was prepared using the same method as Example 9a except that 1.8 g (0.010 moles) of 1-dodecyne and 4.1 g (0.030 moles) of 1 -ethynyl cyclohexanol were used.
- the compound is brilliant yellow in colour and shows improved light stability in comparison to gold dodecyne and the 50:50 mixed compound prepared in Example 9a.
- This gold acetylide was prepared using the same method as Example 9a except that 3.7 g (0.020 moles) of dehydrolinalool was used in place of the 1 -ethynyl cyclohexanol.
- the compound is light tan in colour. The stability of this product has not yet been determined.
- This gold acetylide was reacted using the same method as Example 12a except that gold dodecyne-ethynyl cyclohexanol (25:75) was used in place of the gold dodecyne-ethynyl cyclohexanol (50:50).
- This gold acetylide was prepared using the same method as Example 1 except that 1-decyne was used in place of 1-dodecyne. Gold decyne formed in quantitative yield as a yellow coloured powder that remained stable after being stored for a week in the dark.
- metal acetylides may be prepared and decomposed using electrosynthetic methods in addition to the chemical methods described above.
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Abstract
Le procédé selon l'invention permet la fabrication de nanoparticules métalliques stabilisées à teneur élevée en métal et comprend la décomposition d'au moins un acétylure métallique en présence d'un premier solvant dans des conditions réductrices pour donner une solution de colloïdes métalliques puis la récupération des nanoparticules métalliques sous la forme d'un précipité, soit en évaporant le premier solvant, soit en ajoutant un second solvant au premier solvant. La solution de colloïdes métalliques pouvant être obtenue en tant qu'intermédiaire grâce à un tel procédé et les nanoparticules métalliques stabilisées à teneur élevée en métal pouvant être obtenues en tant que produit final d'un tel procédé sont également décrites.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07733702A EP2021520A1 (fr) | 2006-05-26 | 2007-05-22 | Procédé de production de nanoparticules métalliques stabilisées |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB0610409.5A GB0610409D0 (en) | 2006-05-26 | 2006-05-26 | Process for producing metal nanoparticles |
| GB0610409.5 | 2006-05-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2007138345A1 true WO2007138345A1 (fr) | 2007-12-06 |
Family
ID=36687734
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/GB2007/050281 WO2007138345A1 (fr) | 2006-05-26 | 2007-05-22 | Procédé de production de nanoparticules métalliques stabilisées |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2021520A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB0610409D0 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2007138345A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103193826A (zh) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-07-10 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 纳米团簇及其制备方法与应用 |
| WO2017057188A1 (fr) * | 2015-09-29 | 2017-04-06 | トッパン・フォームズ株式会社 | Composition d'encre argentée, son procédé de production, et produit feuilleté |
| JP2017115090A (ja) * | 2015-12-25 | 2017-06-29 | トッパン・フォームズ株式会社 | 銀インク組成物 |
| EP3933056A1 (fr) * | 2020-06-29 | 2022-01-05 | Remonds PMR B.V. | Procédé de récupération de métaux nobles à partir d'une composition colloïdale |
| CN115609001A (zh) * | 2022-07-15 | 2023-01-17 | 西北工业大学 | 一种以炔类化合物制备功能化金纳米颗粒的方法 |
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| EP0969006A1 (fr) * | 1997-09-30 | 2000-01-05 | Daiken Chemical Co. Ltd. | Compose d'acetylure de metal et procede de production |
| EP0977212A2 (fr) * | 1998-07-31 | 2000-02-02 | International Business Machines Corporation | Méthode de fabrication de nanoparticules en métaux de transition |
| JP2001154215A (ja) * | 1999-11-30 | 2001-06-08 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 導電性フィルムおよびその作製方法 |
| US6391818B1 (en) * | 1997-12-08 | 2002-05-21 | Celanese Ventures Gmbh | Polybetaine stabilized platinum nanoparticles, method for the production thereof and utilization for fuel-cell catalysts |
| WO2002087749A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-30 | 2002-11-07 | Postech Foundation | Solution colloidale de nanoparticules metalliques, nanocomposites metal-polymere et procedes de preparation associes |
| WO2003031323A1 (fr) * | 2001-10-12 | 2003-04-17 | Korea Nano Technology Co., Ltd. | Synthese de nanoparticules monodispersees et tres cristallines de metaux, d'alliages, d'oxydes metalliques et d'oxydes multi-metalliques sans faire intervenir un procede de selection de la taille |
| US20050040535A1 (en) * | 2003-08-05 | 2005-02-24 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Conductive film and method for preparing the same |
| JP2005281781A (ja) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-10-13 | Kenji Sumiyama | 銅ナノ粒子の製造方法 |
| WO2005118184A2 (fr) * | 2004-04-22 | 2005-12-15 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Nanoparticules a base de metal et a base d'alliages et leurs methodes de synthese |
-
2006
- 2006-05-26 GB GBGB0610409.5A patent/GB0610409D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2007
- 2007-05-22 WO PCT/GB2007/050281 patent/WO2007138345A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2007-05-22 EP EP07733702A patent/EP2021520A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (9)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0969006A1 (fr) * | 1997-09-30 | 2000-01-05 | Daiken Chemical Co. Ltd. | Compose d'acetylure de metal et procede de production |
| US6391818B1 (en) * | 1997-12-08 | 2002-05-21 | Celanese Ventures Gmbh | Polybetaine stabilized platinum nanoparticles, method for the production thereof and utilization for fuel-cell catalysts |
| EP0977212A2 (fr) * | 1998-07-31 | 2000-02-02 | International Business Machines Corporation | Méthode de fabrication de nanoparticules en métaux de transition |
| JP2001154215A (ja) * | 1999-11-30 | 2001-06-08 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 導電性フィルムおよびその作製方法 |
| WO2002087749A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-30 | 2002-11-07 | Postech Foundation | Solution colloidale de nanoparticules metalliques, nanocomposites metal-polymere et procedes de preparation associes |
| WO2003031323A1 (fr) * | 2001-10-12 | 2003-04-17 | Korea Nano Technology Co., Ltd. | Synthese de nanoparticules monodispersees et tres cristallines de metaux, d'alliages, d'oxydes metalliques et d'oxydes multi-metalliques sans faire intervenir un procede de selection de la taille |
| US20050040535A1 (en) * | 2003-08-05 | 2005-02-24 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Conductive film and method for preparing the same |
| JP2005281781A (ja) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-10-13 | Kenji Sumiyama | 銅ナノ粒子の製造方法 |
| WO2005118184A2 (fr) * | 2004-04-22 | 2005-12-15 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Nanoparticules a base de metal et a base d'alliages et leurs methodes de synthese |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103193826A (zh) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-07-10 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 纳米团簇及其制备方法与应用 |
| CN103193826B (zh) * | 2013-04-15 | 2016-01-06 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 纳米团簇及其制备方法与应用 |
| WO2017057188A1 (fr) * | 2015-09-29 | 2017-04-06 | トッパン・フォームズ株式会社 | Composition d'encre argentée, son procédé de production, et produit feuilleté |
| JPWO2017057188A1 (ja) * | 2015-09-29 | 2018-07-12 | トッパン・フォームズ株式会社 | 銀インク組成物、その製造方法及び積層体 |
| JP2017115090A (ja) * | 2015-12-25 | 2017-06-29 | トッパン・フォームズ株式会社 | 銀インク組成物 |
| EP3933056A1 (fr) * | 2020-06-29 | 2022-01-05 | Remonds PMR B.V. | Procédé de récupération de métaux nobles à partir d'une composition colloïdale |
| CN115609001A (zh) * | 2022-07-15 | 2023-01-17 | 西北工业大学 | 一种以炔类化合物制备功能化金纳米颗粒的方法 |
| CN115609001B (zh) * | 2022-07-15 | 2023-10-10 | 西北工业大学 | 一种以炔类化合物制备功能化金纳米颗粒的方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2021520A1 (fr) | 2009-02-11 |
| GB0610409D0 (en) | 2006-07-05 |
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