WO2007135828A1 - Medical image interpretation system - Google Patents
Medical image interpretation system Download PDFInfo
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- WO2007135828A1 WO2007135828A1 PCT/JP2007/058598 JP2007058598W WO2007135828A1 WO 2007135828 A1 WO2007135828 A1 WO 2007135828A1 JP 2007058598 W JP2007058598 W JP 2007058598W WO 2007135828 A1 WO2007135828 A1 WO 2007135828A1
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- interpretation
- image
- terminal device
- side terminal
- doctor
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H30/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of medical images
- G16H30/40—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of medical images for processing medical images, e.g. editing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H30/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of medical images
- G16H30/20—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of medical images for handling medical images, e.g. DICOM, HL7 or PACS
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an interpretation system for interpreting a medical image obtained by imaging.
- Patent Document 1 JP-A-2006-79516
- the interpretation order is transmitted in the form of being added to the imaging order for instructing the imaging of the patient, so whether or not to request the interpretation in advance when requesting imaging.
- the power had to be determined.
- the time limit for interpretation was often set as “urgent interpretation”. For this reason, there are many images that need to be urgently interpreted even though there is no need for interpretation.
- the only way to change the order was.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above problems in the prior art, and is unnecessary by enabling selection of an image to be interpreted from among a plurality of medical images.
- the problem is to prevent interpretation.
- an image interpretation system is stored in an image storage unit that stores a plurality of medical images obtained by imaging, and the image storage unit.
- the medical doctor side terminal device that selects the image to be interpreted from among the medical images to be interpreted and transmits the interpretation order information related to the selected image to be interpreted, and the interpretation order transmitted from the medical doctor side terminal device
- An interpretation doctor side terminal device that reads out the interpretation target image from the image storage unit based on the information, and transmits interpretation report information for the read interpretation target image to the medical doctor side terminal device.
- the medical doctor side terminal device includes a reading unit that reads a medical image stored in the image storage unit, a display unit that displays the read medical image on a screen, and the display Selecting means for selecting an image to be interpreted from among the medical images thus obtained, interpretation order information generating means for generating interpretation order information relating to the selected image to be interpreted, and the generated interpretation order It is preferable that the information processing apparatus further includes a transmission unit that transmits information to the radiology interpreting doctor terminal.
- the medical doctor side terminal device includes an input unit for inputting memo information, and the transmission unit transmits the input memo information together with the image interpretation order information to the image interpretation doctor side terminal device. It is preferable to transmit.
- the interpretation doctor side terminal device receives the interpretation order information transmitted from the medical doctor side terminal device, and the interpretation target image based on the received interpretation order information.
- Read means for reading from the image storage means, display means for displaying the read image to be interpreted on the screen, input means for inputting interpretation result information for the displayed image to be interpreted, It is preferable to include interpretation report information generation means for generating interpretation report information based on the input interpretation result information, and transmission means for transmitting the generated interpretation report information to the medical doctor side terminal device.
- an image interpretation system comprising an image storage means for storing a plurality of medical images obtained by imaging, a doctor's side terminal device, and a radiology doctor side terminal device.
- the medical doctor side terminal device reads a medical image stored in the image storage unit, and displays a medical image read by the first reading unit on a screen.
- Interpretation order information generation means for transmitting the generated interpretation order information to the interpretation doctor-side terminal device.
- the interpretation doctor-side terminal device receives the interpretation order information transmitted from the examination doctor-side terminal device, and reads a medical image stored in the image storage unit.
- the readout means, the second display means, and the medical image read by the second readout means are converted into the interpretation target image and the medical image other than the interpretation target image.
- Display control means for displaying on the screen of the second display means in an identifiable manner, input means for inputting interpretation result information for the interpretation target image displayed on the second display means, and the input Interpretation report information generating means for generating interpretation report information based on the interpretation result information, and second transmission means for transmitting the generated interpretation report information to the medical doctor side terminal device.
- an image interpretation system comprising an image storage means for storing a plurality of medical images obtained by radiographing, a medical doctor side terminal device, and an image interpretation doctor side terminal device.
- the medical doctor-side terminal device includes a first reading unit that reads a medical image stored in the image storage unit, and a first display unit that displays the medical image read by the first reading unit on a screen.
- Selection means for selecting an image to be interpreted from among the medical images displayed on the first display means, and interpretation order information for generating interpretation order information relating to the selected interpretation target image.
- Generation means, and first transmission means for transmitting the generated interpretation order information to the interpretation doctor side terminal device.
- the interpretation doctor-side terminal device receives the interpretation order information transmitted from the examination doctor-side terminal device, and reads a medical image stored in the image storage unit.
- the readout means, the second display means, and only the image to be interpreted among the medical images read by the second readout means are displayed on the screen of the second display means. Displayed on the display control means and the second display means.
- the medical doctor side terminal device includes an input unit for inputting memo information
- the first transmitting unit includes the input memo information together with the interpretation order information on the interpretation physician side. It is preferable to transmit to the terminal device.
- the interpretation order information includes identification information unique to the medical image.
- the medical doctor side terminal device by making it possible to select a target image to be interpreted from among a plurality of medical images, in the medical doctor side terminal device. Unnecessary interpretation can be prevented.
- the interpretation doctor side terminal device can display the interpretation target image, and can transmit interpretation report information for the interpretation target image to the medical doctor side terminal device.
- the second aspect of the present invention it is possible to select a plurality of medical images to be interpreted as the interpretation target images to be interpreted in the medical doctor side terminal device, thereby reducing the necessary minimum images.
- Interpretation order information can be transmitted, and unnecessary interpretation in the interpretation doctor side terminal device can be prevented.
- the third aspect of the present invention it is possible to select a plurality of medical images to be interpreted in the medical doctor-side terminal device, so that an interpretation target image to be interpreted can be selected.
- Interpretation order information can be transmitted, and unnecessary interpretation in the interpretation doctor side terminal device can be prevented.
- FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of an image interpretation system in a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an internal configuration of a doctor's side terminal device.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing an internal configuration of a radiogram interpretation doctor side terminal device.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an interpretation request process executed in a doctor's side terminal device.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a display example of an interpretation request screen displayed on the display unit of the doctor's side terminal device.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing a first image interpretation process executed in the image interpretation doctor side terminal device.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing a second interpretation process executed in the interpretation doctor side terminal device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a display example of an interpretation screen displayed on the display unit of the interpretation doctor side terminal device.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing a third interpretation process executed in the interpretation doctor side terminal apparatus according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 1 shows the structure of the interpretation system 100.
- the interpretation system 100 includes HIS (Hospital Information System) 10, RI S (Radiology Information System) 20, modality 30, PACS (Picture Arcmvmg and Communication System) 40, doctor's side terminal device 50, interpretation.
- HIS 10, RIS20, Modality 30, PACS40, Physician's J Terminal 50 is installed in a hospital and is connected to a communication network N1 such as a LAN (Local Area Network). Thus, they are connected to each other so that data can be transmitted and received.
- these hospital devices and the interpreting doctor side terminal device 60 are connected via a communication network N2 such as the Internet.
- the modality 30, the doctor side terminal device 50, and the radiology doctor side terminal device 60 are connected one by one, but the number of installed devices is not particularly limited.
- the image data of the medical image captured by the modality 30 is stored in the PACS 40 (Process A).
- the medical doctor side terminal device 50 reads and displays the image data of the medical image stored in the PACS 40 (process B), and transmits the interpretation order information to the radiology doctor side terminal device 60 (process C).
- the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60 reads and displays the image to be interpreted from the PACS 40 based on the interpretation order information (Processing D), and transmits the interpretation report information to the medical doctor side terminal device 50 (Processing E).
- HIS10 is an information management system that manages information in hospitals. It accepts requests from doctors, and patient information on patients such as patient ID, name, and gender of patients to be imaged, examination IDs for examinations, It generates and manages radiograph order information including radiographing condition information such as radiographing parts and radiographing methods specified in the examination.
- the HIS 10 transmits the generated imaging order information to the RIS 20.
- the RIS 20 is an information system in the radiology department, and transmits radiographing order information to the modality 30.
- the modality 30 images a patient and generates image data of a medical image.
- various types such as CT (and omputeci romography equipment); CR (Computed Radiography) equipment; MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) equipment, X-ray imaging equipment, ultrasonic imaging equipment, endoscopic imaging equipment, etc. It is possible to apply a modality for taking a medical image.
- the PACS 40 includes an image DB (Data Base), and stores and manages image data of a plurality of medical images transmitted from the modality 30.
- the medical doctor side terminal device 50 and the interpretation doctor side terminal device It is accessible from both sides.
- the PACS 40 provides the image data of the image DB to the requesting doctor-side terminal device 50 or the interpreting doctor-side terminal device 60 in response to a request from the examining-doctor-side terminal device 50 or the interpreting doctor-side terminal device 60.
- Each medical image is assigned a SOP Instance UID as identification information for identifying the image.
- S OP instance UID is the modality 30 manufacturer, model, value for each device, shooting date, It is a 64-digit value depending on the number, and a different value is assigned to each image. It is also possible to use the inspection instance UID, series instance UID, and image instance UID as identification information.
- the examiner-side terminal device 50 is a terminal device used by a doctor who examines a patient, and is an image to be interpreted to be interpreted from medical images that have been captured and stored in the PACS 40. Is selected, and interpretation order information related to the selected interpretation target image is transmitted to the interpretation doctor-side terminal device 60.
- the examining doctor interprets the medical image at the examining doctor side terminal device 50 (primary interpretation), extracts an image that needs to be interpreted by the interpreting doctor as an interpretation target image, and requests the interpreting doctor to interpret the image.
- FIG. 2 shows an internal configuration of the doctor's side terminal device 50.
- the clinician's terminal device 50 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 51, an operation unit 52, a display unit 53, a communication unit 54, a ROM (Read Only Memory) 55, and a RAM (Random Access Memory) 56.
- a storage unit 57 is provided, and each unit is connected by a bus 58.
- the CPU 51 reads out various processing programs stored in the ROM 55, develops them in the RAM 56, and comprehensively controls the operation of each part of the doctor's side terminal device 50 according to these programs.
- the CPU 51 reads the image data of a plurality of medical images stored in the PACS 40 and displays them on the screen of the display unit 53. Further, the CPU 51 generates interpretation order information related to the interpretation target image selected by the operation of the operation unit 52.
- the operation unit 52 includes a keyboard having numeric keys, character keys, function keys, etc., a mouse, etc., and generates an operation signal corresponding to the operation and outputs it to the CPU 51.
- the operation unit 52 is a selection means for selecting an image to be interpreted from the medical images displayed on the display unit 53.
- the operation unit 52 is an input means for inputting memo information indicating information to be transmitted from the examining doctor to the interpretation doctor.
- the display unit 53 is configured by an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) or the like, and displays an operation screen, a processing result of the CPU 51, a medical image, and the like according to an instruction from the CPU 51.
- LCD Liquid Crystal Display
- the communication unit 54 includes a communication interface such as a network interface card or a modem, and communicates with other devices.
- the communication unit 54 receives interpretation order information including identification information corresponding to the image to be interpreted selected from the operation unit 52, and input from the operation unit 52.
- the received memo information is transmitted to the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60.
- the ROM 55 is composed of a nonvolatile semiconductor memory, and stores a system program executed by the CPU 51, various processing programs, data, and the like.
- the RAM 56 forms a work area for temporarily storing various programs executed by the CPU 51 and data related to these programs.
- the storage unit 57 stores various information such as parameters and data necessary for processing in the doctor's side terminal device 50, processing results, and the like.
- the interpreting doctor side terminal device 60 is a terminal device used when the interpreting doctor interprets the image to be interpreted requested to be interpreted by the examining doctor, and the interpreting order transmitted from the examining doctor side terminal device 50 is used. Based on the information, the image to be interpreted is read from the PACS 40, and the interpretation report information for the read image to be interpreted is transmitted to the medical doctor side terminal device 50.
- the interpreting doctor is a terminal device used when the interpreting doctor interprets the image to be interpreted requested to be interpreted by the examining doctor, and the interpreting order transmitted from the examining doctor side terminal device 50 is used. Based on the information, the image to be interpreted is read from the PACS 40, and the interpretation report information for the read image to be interpreted is transmitted to the medical doctor side terminal device 50.
- the interpreting doctor side terminal device 60 is a terminal device used when the interpreting doctor interprets the image to be interpreted requested to be interpreted by the examining doctor, and the interpreting order transmitted from the examining doctor side terminal device 50 is used.
- the next interpretation is to interpret the image to be interpreted by the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60).
- FIG. 3 shows an internal configuration of the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60.
- the interpreting doctor side terminal device 60 includes a CPU 61, an operation unit 62, a display unit 63, a communication unit 64, ROM65, RAM66, and a storage unit 67, and each unit is connected by a bus 68.
- the CPU 61 reads out various processing programs stored in the ROM 65, develops them in the RAM 66, and comprehensively controls the operation of each unit of the radiology doctor side terminal device 60 according to these programs.
- the CPU 61 reads an image to be interpreted from the PACS 40 based on the identification information included in the interpretation order information received from the medical doctor side terminal device 50, and displays it on the screen of the display unit 63. Further, the CPU 61 generates interpretation report information based on the interpretation result information for the interpretation target image displayed on the display unit 63.
- Interpretation report information is generated as files such as DA, HIML (HyperText Markup Language), XML (Extensible Markup Language), PDF (Portable Document Format), and WORD.
- the operation unit 62 includes a keyboard having numeric keys, character keys, function keys, etc., a mouse, and the like, and generates an operation signal corresponding to the operation and outputs it to the CPU 61.
- the operation unit 62 is an input means for inputting interpretation result information for the interpretation target image displayed on the display unit 63.
- the display unit 63 is configured with an LCD equal force, and in accordance with an instruction from the CPU 61, an operation screen and a CP
- the communication unit 64 includes a communication interface such as a network interface card and a modem, and communicates with other devices.
- the communication unit 64 receives the interpretation order information transmitted from the medical doctor side terminal device 50. Further, the communication unit 64 transmits the interpretation report information to the doctor's side terminal device 50.
- the ROM 65 is composed of a nonvolatile semiconductor memory, and stores a system program executed by the CPU 61, various processing programs, data, and the like.
- the RAM 66 forms a work area for temporarily storing various programs executed by the CPU 61 and data related to these programs.
- the storage unit 67 stores various types of information such as parameters and data necessary for processing in the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60, and processing results.
- an imaging plan for a patient is made by the doctor, and imaging order information including patient information and imaging condition information is transmitted from the HIS10 to the RIS20. Then, an imaging engineer gives an imaging instruction, and imaging order information is transmitted from the RIS 20 to the modality 30.
- the patient is imaged based on the imaging order information, and image data of a medical image is generated.
- the image data generated by Modality 30 is PACS
- the interpretation request process executed in the doctor's side terminal device 50 will be described.
- the interpretation request process is realized by the cooperation of the CPU 51 and the program stored in the ROM 55.
- the CPU 51 reads the image data of a plurality of medical images stored in the PACS 40 (step S1), and displays the medical images on the screen of the display unit 53 based on the read image data. (Step S2).
- the examining doctor interprets the medical image displayed on the display unit 53 (primary interpretation) and determines whether or not the interpretation by the interpreting doctor is necessary. At this stage, subjects that require specialized interpretation by an interpreting physician are removed.
- step S3 when an interpretation request is made (step S3; YES), an operation from the operation unit 52 is performed. An image to be interpreted is selected from the medical images displayed on the screen of the display unit 53 (step S4).
- memo information for the interpretation doctor is input from the operation unit 52 (step S5).
- the memo information includes, for example, an interpretation request sentence, clinical information, and communication items.
- the interpretation request text includes a request for interpretation, a point to be noted in interpretation, and a request for comparative interpretation with past images.
- the clinical information includes the patient's medical condition and progress information. As a transmission item, the interpretation deadline, etc. are described.
- a transmission destination of interpretation order information is selected by an operation from the operation unit 52 (step S6). It is desirable to request interpretation from a radiographing doctor appropriate for the image to be interpreted according to the imaging part of the image to be interpreted and the modality 30 at which the image to be interpreted is captured.
- the CPU 51 generates interpretation order information including identification information corresponding to the interpretation target image selected in step S4 (step S7).
- the communication unit 54 transmits the interpretation order information generated in step S7 and the memo information input in step S5 to the selected interpretation doctor-side terminal device 60 in step S6.
- the interpretation order information and the memo information are related in some way.
- a memo information file may be attached to the interpretation order information and transmitted to the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60, or the interpretation order information may include the memo information.
- step S3 if no interpretation request is made in step S3 (step S3; NO), the interpretation request process ends.
- FIG. 5 shows a display example of an interpretation request screen 530 displayed on the display unit 53 of the doctor's side terminal device 50.
- interpretation request screen 530 includes an image display unit 531, a patient information display unit 532, a memo information input unit 533, and an interpretation order transmission destination selection unit 534.
- the image display unit 531 displays a plurality of medical images read from the PACS 40.
- the patient information display unit 532 displays patient information and examination information corresponding to the medical image selected in the image display unit 531.
- memo information such as an interpretation request text, clinical information, and communication items input by the operation doctor is displayed.
- the order transmission destination selection unit 534 selects the transmission destination of the interpretation order information from the pull-down menu.
- the first image interpretation process executed in the image interpretation doctor side terminal device 60 will be described.
- the first image interpretation process is realized by the cooperation of the CPU 61 and the program stored in the ROM 65.
- the CPU 61 identifies the identification information included in the interpretation order information. Based on the image data, the image data of the image to be interpreted is read from the PACS 40 (step S12), and the image to be interpreted is displayed on the screen of the display unit 63 based on the read image data (step S13). Further, the CPU 61 displays memo information on the screen of the display unit 63 (step S14). Here, the interpretation doctor interprets the interpretation target image displayed on the display unit 63 (secondary interpretation).
- the interpretation doctor inputs interpretation result information from the operation unit 62 (step S15), and the CPU 61 generates interpretation report information for the interpretation target image based on the input interpretation result information. (Step S16).
- the generated interpretation report information is transmitted to the medical doctor side terminal device 50 by the communication unit 64 (step S17).
- the interpretation target to be interpreted from among a plurality of medical images stored in the PACS 40.
- the image can be selected, and the interpretation order information for the minimum necessary image can be transmitted to the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60. Therefore, the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60 interprets only the image selected as the image to be interpreted, so that unnecessary interpretation in the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60 can be prevented and the burden on the interpretation doctor is reduced. Can be reduced.
- the doctor side terminal device 50 transfers the information to the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60. Since the memo information can be transmitted, detailed instructions can be transmitted from the examining doctor to the interpreting doctor.
- the interpretation order information includes identification information corresponding to the image
- the image to be interpreted can be specified based on the identification information.
- the interpretation system in the second embodiment has the same configuration as the interpretation system 100 shown in the first embodiment, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the configuration is not illustrated. The description is omitted. Hereinafter, the configuration and processing characteristic of the second embodiment will be described.
- the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60 has the ability to read only the image to be interpreted from the PACS 40 based on the interpretation order information transmitted from the doctor side doctor device 50.
- the medical doctor side terminal device 60 reads all medical images of the PACS 40.
- the CPU 61 of the interpreting doctor side terminal device 60 reads a plurality of medical images stored in the PACS 40 and displays them on the screen of the display unit 63. At that time, the CPU 61 converts the medical image read from the PACS 40 force into the image to be interpreted and the medical image other than the image to be interpreted based on the identification information included in the image interpretation order information received from the medical doctor side terminal device 50. Is displayed on the screen of the display unit 63 in an identifiable manner.
- the second image interpretation process executed in the image interpretation doctor side terminal device 60 will be described.
- the second image interpretation process is realized by the cooperation of the CPU 61 and the program stored in the ROM 65.
- step S21 when interpretation order information and memo information transmitted from the medical doctor side terminal device 50 are received by the communication unit 64 (step S21; YES), all medical data stored in the PACS 40 are stored by the CPU 61. Image data of the image is read (step S22). And CPU6 1, the medical image is displayed on the screen of the display unit 63 based on the read image data. At this time, based on the interpretation order information, the CPU 61 displays the image to be interpreted and the medical image other than the image to be interpreted on the screen of the display unit 63 so as to be distinguishable (step S23).
- the CPU 61 displays memo information on the screen of the display unit 63 (step S24).
- the image interpretation doctor interprets the image to be interpreted displayed on the display unit 63 (secondary interpretation).
- the interpretation doctor inputs interpretation result information from the operation unit 62 (step S25), and the CCU 61 generates interpretation report information for the interpretation target image based on the input interpretation result information. (Step S26).
- the generated interpretation report information is transmitted to the medical doctor side terminal device 50 by the communication unit 64 (step S27).
- FIG. 8 shows a display example of the interpretation screen 630 displayed on the display unit 63 of the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60.
- a plurality of medical images read out by the PACS 40 are displayed on the image display unit 631 of the interpretation screen 630.
- the image to be interpreted 631a, 631c is displayed surrounded by a thick frame, and it is discriminated from medical images 631b, 631d, 631e, 631f other than the image to be interpreted.
- the diagnostic doctor's terminal device 50 determines the interpretation target image to be interpreted from among a plurality of medical images stored in the PACS 40.
- the interpretation order information for the minimum necessary image can be selected and transmitted to the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60.
- the interpreting doctor side terminal device 60 displays a plurality of medical images stored in the PA CS40 so that the image to be interpreted can be distinguished from a medical image other than the image to be interpreted. Therefore, only the image selected as the image to be interpreted is used. Can be interpreted. Therefore, unnecessary interpretation in the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60 can be prevented, and the burden on the interpretation doctor can be reduced.
- the doctor side terminal device 50 transfers the information to the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60. Since the memo information can be transmitted, detailed instructions can be transmitted from the examining doctor to the interpreting doctor.
- the interpretation order information includes identification information corresponding to the image
- the image to be interpreted can be specified based on the identification information.
- the interpretation system in the third embodiment has the same configuration as the interpretation system 100 shown in the first embodiment, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the configuration is not illustrated. The description is omitted. The configuration and processing characteristic of the third embodiment will be described below.
- the CPU 61 of the interpreting doctor side terminal device 60 reads a plurality of medical images stored in the PACS 40.
- the CPU 61 displays only the image to be interpreted among the medical images read from the PACS 40 on the screen of the display unit 63 based on the identification information included in the interpretation order information received from the medical doctor side terminal device 50.
- the third image interpretation process is realized by the cooperation of the CPU 61 and the program stored in the ROM 65.
- step S31 when interpretation order information and memo information transmitted from the medical doctor side terminal device 50 are received by the communication unit 64 (step S31; YES), all medical data stored in the PACS 40 are received by the CPU 61. Image data of the image is read (step S32). Then, the CPU 61 displays only the image to be interpreted among the read medical images on the screen of the display unit 63 based on the interpretation order information (step S33). Specifically, the interpretation order Only the medical image corresponding to the identification information included in the information is displayed. Further, the CPU 61 displays memo information on the screen of the display unit 63 (step S34). Here, the image interpretation doctor interprets the image to be interpreted displayed on the display unit 63 (secondary interpretation).
- the interpretation doctor inputs interpretation result information from the operation unit 62 (step S35), and the CPU 61 generates interpretation report information for the interpretation target image based on the input interpretation result information. (Step S36).
- the generated interpretation report information is transmitted to the doctor's side terminal device 50 by the communication unit 64 (step S37).
- the diagnosis doctor-side terminal device 50 determines the interpretation target image to be interpreted from among a plurality of medical images stored in the PACS 40.
- the interpretation order information for the minimum necessary image can be selected and transmitted to the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60.
- the interpretation doctor-side terminal device 60 displays only the image to be interpreted among the plurality of medical images stored in the PACS 40, so that only the image selected as the image to be interpreted can be interpreted. Therefore, unnecessary interpretation in the interpreting doctor side terminal device 60 can be prevented, and the burden on the interpreting doctor can be reduced.
- the interpretation order information includes the identification information corresponding to the image
- the image to be interpreted can be specified based on the identification information.
- the interpretation system according to the present invention can be used in the medical field of interpreting medical images obtained by imaging a patient. Explanation of symbols
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Abstract
Description
明 細 書 Specification
読影システム Interpretation system
技術分野 Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、撮影により得られた医用画像を読影するための読影システムに関する。 The present invention relates to an interpretation system for interpreting a medical image obtained by imaging.
背景技術 Background art
[0002] 従来、医用画像の読影は、フィルムとシヤーカステンを用いて行われていた力 近 年、医用画像は電子データとして保存され、一般的な PC (Personal Computer)を用 レ、て参照可能な共有データへと変化してきている。医用画像の読影には、専門的な 知識や経験が必要となるため、医用画像を読影する専門医 (以下、「読影医」という。 )が行う場合が多い。現状のシステムでは、撮影された医用画像を読影医が読影した 後、診察医が読影医による読影結果に加えて、視診や触診、その他検査結果を用い て総合的に患者の病状を診断するようになっている。診察医から読影医への読影依 頼は、「読影オーダ」として送信される (例えば、特許文献 1参照)。 [0002] Conventionally, interpretation of medical images has been performed using film and shear casten. In recent years, medical images are stored as electronic data and can be referenced using a general PC (Personal Computer). It is changing to the shared data. Interpretation of medical images requires specialized knowledge and experience, and is often performed by specialists who interpret medical images (hereinafter referred to as “interpretators”). In the current system, after the radiographer interprets the medical image taken, the doctor examines the patient's medical condition comprehensively using the inspection result, palpation, and other test results in addition to the result of the radiology interpretation. It has become. The interpretation request from the examining doctor to the interpretation doctor is transmitted as an “interpretation order” (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
特許文献 1 :特開 2006— 79516号公報 Patent Document 1: JP-A-2006-79516
発明の開示 Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題 Problems to be solved by the invention
[0003] しかし、現状のシステムでは、読影オーダは、患者の撮影を指示するための撮影ォ ーダに付加する形で送信されるため、撮影を依頼する際に、予め読影を依頼するか 否力をも決定しなければならなかった。ところが、撮影前に読影医による読影が必要 であるか否力を判断することは難しぐ結果として、念のために全ての撮影に対して読 影オーダを出す場合もあった。また、読影の期限についても「緊急読影」と設定される 場合が多かった。そのため、読影の必要がないにもかかわらず、緊急に読影を行わ なければならない画像が多数存在することにより、読影医の業務が圧迫されていた。 また、画像の撮影後に読影を依頼する場合には、撮影オーダを変更するしかなかつ た。 [0003] However, in the current system, the interpretation order is transmitted in the form of being added to the imaging order for instructing the imaging of the patient, so whether or not to request the interpretation in advance when requesting imaging. The power had to be determined. However, as a result, it is difficult to judge whether or not an interpretation by an interpreting physician is necessary before taking an image. As a result, there are cases where an interpretation order is issued for every image. In addition, the time limit for interpretation was often set as “urgent interpretation”. For this reason, there are many images that need to be urgently interpreted even though there is no need for interpretation. In addition, when requesting interpretation after the image was taken, the only way to change the order was.
[0004] 本発明は、上記の従来技術における問題に鑑みてなされたものであって、複数の 医用画像の中から読影すべき読影対象画像を選択可能とすることにより、不必要な 読影を防止することを課題とする。 [0004] The present invention has been made in view of the above problems in the prior art, and is unnecessary by enabling selection of an image to be interpreted from among a plurality of medical images. The problem is to prevent interpretation.
課題を解決するための手段 Means for solving the problem
[0005] 上記課題を解決するために、本発明の第 1の側面によると、読影システムは、撮影 により得られた複数の医用画像を保存する画像保存手段と、前記画像保存手段に保 存された医用画像の中から読影すべき読影対象画像を選択し、当該選択された読 影対象画像に関する読影オーダ情報を送信する診察医側端末装置と、前記診察医 側端末装置から送信された読影オーダ情報に基づいて前記読影対象画像を前記画 像保存手段から読み出し、当該読み出された読影対象画像に対する読影レポート情 報を前記診察医側端末装置に送信する読影医側端末装置と、を備える。 In order to solve the above problem, according to a first aspect of the present invention, an image interpretation system is stored in an image storage unit that stores a plurality of medical images obtained by imaging, and the image storage unit. The medical doctor side terminal device that selects the image to be interpreted from among the medical images to be interpreted and transmits the interpretation order information related to the selected image to be interpreted, and the interpretation order transmitted from the medical doctor side terminal device An interpretation doctor side terminal device that reads out the interpretation target image from the image storage unit based on the information, and transmits interpretation report information for the read interpretation target image to the medical doctor side terminal device.
[0006] また、前記診察医側端末装置は、前記画像保存手段に保存された医用画像を読 み出す読み出し手段と、前記読み出された医用画像を画面上に表示する表示手段 と、前記表示された医用画像の中から読影すべき読影対象画像を選択するための選 択手段と、前記選択された読影対象画像に関する読影オーダ情報を生成する読影 オーダ情報生成手段と、前記生成された読影オーダ情報を前記読影医側端末装置 に送信する送信手段と、を備えることが好ましい。 [0006] Further, the medical doctor side terminal device includes a reading unit that reads a medical image stored in the image storage unit, a display unit that displays the read medical image on a screen, and the display Selecting means for selecting an image to be interpreted from among the medical images thus obtained, interpretation order information generating means for generating interpretation order information relating to the selected image to be interpreted, and the generated interpretation order It is preferable that the information processing apparatus further includes a transmission unit that transmits information to the radiology interpreting doctor terminal.
[0007] また、前記診察医側端末装置は、メモ情報を入力するための入力手段を備え、前 記送信手段は、前記読影オーダ情報とともに前記入力されたメモ情報を前記読影医 側端末装置に送信することが好ましい。 [0007] Further, the medical doctor side terminal device includes an input unit for inputting memo information, and the transmission unit transmits the input memo information together with the image interpretation order information to the image interpretation doctor side terminal device. It is preferable to transmit.
[0008] また、前記読影医側端末装置は、前記診察医側端末装置から送信された読影ォ ーダ情報を受信する受信手段と、前記受信した読影オーダ情報に基づいて前記読 影対象画像を前記画像保存手段から読み出す読み出し手段と、前記読み出された 読影対象画像を画面上に表示する表示手段と、前記表示された読影対象画像に対 する読影結果情報を入力するための入力手段と、前記入力された読影結果情報に 基づいて読影レポート情報を生成する読影レポート情報生成手段と、前記生成され た読影レポート情報を前記診察医側端末装置に送信する送信手段と、を備えること が好ましい。 [0008] In addition, the interpretation doctor side terminal device receives the interpretation order information transmitted from the medical doctor side terminal device, and the interpretation target image based on the received interpretation order information. Read means for reading from the image storage means, display means for displaying the read image to be interpreted on the screen, input means for inputting interpretation result information for the displayed image to be interpreted, It is preferable to include interpretation report information generation means for generating interpretation report information based on the input interpretation result information, and transmission means for transmitting the generated interpretation report information to the medical doctor side terminal device.
[0009] 本発明の第 2の側面によると、撮影により得られた複数の医用画像を保存する画像 保存手段と、診察医側端末装置と、読影医側端末装置と、を備えた読影システムで あって、前記診察医側端末装置は、前記画像保存手段に保存された医用画像を読 み出す第 1読み出し手段と、前記第 1読み出し手段により読み出された医用画像を 画面上に表示する第 1表示手段と、前記第 1表示手段に表示された医用画像の中か ら読影すべき読影対象画像を選択するための選択手段と、前記選択された読影対 象画像に関する読影オーダ情報を生成する読影オーダ情報生成手段と、前記生成 された読影オーダ情報を前記読影医側端末装置に送信する第 1送信手段と、を備え[0009] According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided an image interpretation system comprising an image storage means for storing a plurality of medical images obtained by imaging, a doctor's side terminal device, and a radiology doctor side terminal device. The medical doctor side terminal device reads a medical image stored in the image storage unit, and displays a medical image read by the first reading unit on a screen. 1 display means, selection means for selecting an image to be interpreted from among the medical images displayed on the first display means, and interpretation order information relating to the selected interpretation target image is generated. Interpretation order information generation means; and first transmission means for transmitting the generated interpretation order information to the interpretation doctor-side terminal device.
、前記読影医側端末装置は、前記診察医側端末装置から送信された読影オーダ情 報を受信する受信手段と、前記画像保存手段に保存された医用画像を読み出す第The interpretation doctor-side terminal device receives the interpretation order information transmitted from the examination doctor-side terminal device, and reads a medical image stored in the image storage unit.
2読み出し手段と、第 2表示手段と、前記受信した読影オーダ情報に基づいて、前記 第 2読み出し手段により読み出された医用画像を前記読影対象画像と前記読影対 象画像以外の医用画像とを識別可能に前記第 2表示手段の画面上に表示させる表 示制御手段と、前記第 2表示手段に表示された読影対象画像に対する読影結果情 報を入力するための入力手段と、前記入力された読影結果情報に基づいて読影レ ポート情報を生成する読影レポート情報生成手段と、前記生成された読影レポート情 報を前記診察医側端末装置に送信する第 2送信手段と、を備える。 2 Based on the received interpretation order information, the readout means, the second display means, and the medical image read by the second readout means are converted into the interpretation target image and the medical image other than the interpretation target image. Display control means for displaying on the screen of the second display means in an identifiable manner, input means for inputting interpretation result information for the interpretation target image displayed on the second display means, and the input Interpretation report information generating means for generating interpretation report information based on the interpretation result information, and second transmission means for transmitting the generated interpretation report information to the medical doctor side terminal device.
本発明の第 3の側面によると、撮影により得られた複数の医用画像を保存する画像 保存手段と、診察医側端末装置と、読影医側端末装置と、を備えた読影システムで あって、前記診察医側端末装置は、前記画像保存手段に保存された医用画像を読 み出す第 1読み出し手段と、前記第 1読み出し手段により読み出された医用画像を 画面上に表示する第 1表示手段と、前記第 1表示手段に表示された医用画像の中か ら読影すべき読影対象画像を選択するための選択手段と、前記選択された読影対 象画像に関する読影オーダ情報を生成する読影オーダ情報生成手段と、前記生成 された読影オーダ情報を前記読影医側端末装置に送信する第 1送信手段と、を備え According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an image interpretation system comprising an image storage means for storing a plurality of medical images obtained by radiographing, a medical doctor side terminal device, and an image interpretation doctor side terminal device. The medical doctor-side terminal device includes a first reading unit that reads a medical image stored in the image storage unit, and a first display unit that displays the medical image read by the first reading unit on a screen. Selection means for selecting an image to be interpreted from among the medical images displayed on the first display means, and interpretation order information for generating interpretation order information relating to the selected interpretation target image. Generation means, and first transmission means for transmitting the generated interpretation order information to the interpretation doctor side terminal device.
、前記読影医側端末装置は、前記診察医側端末装置から送信された読影オーダ情 報を受信する受信手段と、前記画像保存手段に保存された医用画像を読み出す第The interpretation doctor-side terminal device receives the interpretation order information transmitted from the examination doctor-side terminal device, and reads a medical image stored in the image storage unit.
2読み出し手段と、第 2表示手段と、前記受信した読影オーダ情報に基づいて、前記 第 2読み出し手段により読み出された医用画像のうち前記読影対象画像のみを前記 第 2表示手段の画面上に表示させる表示制御手段と、前記第 2表示手段に表示され た読影対象画像に対する読影結果情報を入力するための入力手段と、前記入力さ れた読影結果情報に基づいて読影レポート情報を生成する読影レポート情報生成 手段と、前記生成された読影レポート情報を前記診察医側端末装置に送信する第 2 送信手段と、を備える。 2 Based on the received interpretation order information, the readout means, the second display means, and only the image to be interpreted among the medical images read by the second readout means are displayed on the screen of the second display means. Displayed on the display control means and the second display means. Input means for inputting interpretation result information for the image to be interpreted, interpretation report information generating means for generating interpretation report information based on the inputted interpretation result information, and the generated interpretation report information Second transmitting means for transmitting to the examining physician side terminal device.
[0011] また、前記診察医側端末装置は、メモ情報を入力するための入力手段を備え、前 記第 1送信手段は、前記読影オーダ情報とともに前記入力されたメモ情報を前記読 影医側端末装置に送信することが好ましい。 [0011] In addition, the medical doctor side terminal device includes an input unit for inputting memo information, and the first transmitting unit includes the input memo information together with the interpretation order information on the interpretation physician side. It is preferable to transmit to the terminal device.
[0012] また、前記読影オーダ情報は、前記医用画像に固有の識別情報を含むことが好ま しい。 [0012] It is preferable that the interpretation order information includes identification information unique to the medical image.
発明の効果 The invention's effect
[0013] 本発明の第 1の側面によれば、診察医側端末装置において、複数の医用画像の中 から読影すべき読影対象画像を選択可能とすることにより、読影医側端末装置にお ける不必要な読影を防止することができる。 [0013] According to the first aspect of the present invention, in the medical doctor side terminal device, by making it possible to select a target image to be interpreted from among a plurality of medical images, in the medical doctor side terminal device. Unnecessary interpretation can be prevented.
[0014] また、診察医側端末装置において、表示された医用画像の中から読影すべき読影 対象画像を選択することができ、必要最小限の画像に対する読影オーダ情報を送信 すること力 Sできる。 [0014] In addition, in the medical doctor side terminal device, it is possible to select an image to be interpreted from among the displayed medical images, and to transmit interpretation order information for the minimum necessary image.
[0015] また、診察医側端末装置から読影医側端末装置に、読影オーダ情報とともにメモ情 報を送信することができる。 [0015] Further, it is possible to transmit the memo information together with the interpretation order information from the examining physician side terminal device to the interpretation physician side terminal device.
[0016] また、読影医側端末装置において、読影対象画像を表示し、読影対象画像に対す る読影レポート情報を診察医側端末装置に送信することができる。 [0016] In addition, the interpretation doctor side terminal device can display the interpretation target image, and can transmit interpretation report information for the interpretation target image to the medical doctor side terminal device.
[0017] 本発明の第 2の側面によれば、診察医側端末装置において、複数の医用画像の中 力 読影すべき読影対象画像を選択可能とすることにより、必要最小限の画像に対 する読影オーダ情報を送信することができ、読影医側端末装置における不必要な読 影を防止することができる。 [0017] According to the second aspect of the present invention, it is possible to select a plurality of medical images to be interpreted as the interpretation target images to be interpreted in the medical doctor side terminal device, thereby reducing the necessary minimum images. Interpretation order information can be transmitted, and unnecessary interpretation in the interpretation doctor side terminal device can be prevented.
[0018] 本発明の第 3の側面によれば、診察医側端末装置において、複数の医用画像の中 力 読影すべき読影対象画像を選択可能とすることにより、必要最小限の画像に対 する読影オーダ情報を送信することができ、読影医側端末装置における不必要な読 影を防止することができる。 [0019] また、診察医側端末装置から読影医側端末装置に、読影オーダ情報とともにメモ情 報を送信することができる。 [0018] According to the third aspect of the present invention, it is possible to select a plurality of medical images to be interpreted in the medical doctor-side terminal device, so that an interpretation target image to be interpreted can be selected. Interpretation order information can be transmitted, and unnecessary interpretation in the interpretation doctor side terminal device can be prevented. [0019] Further, it is possible to transmit the memo information together with the interpretation order information from the examining physician side terminal device to the interpretation physician side terminal device.
[0020] また、医用画像に固有の識別情報に基づいて、読影対象画像を特定することがで きる。 [0020] Further, it is possible to specify an image to be interpreted based on identification information unique to a medical image.
図面の簡単な説明 Brief Description of Drawings
[0021] [図 1]本発明の第 1の実施の形態における読影システムの構成図である。 FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of an image interpretation system in a first embodiment of the present invention.
[図 2]診察医側端末装置の内部構成を示すブロック図である。 FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an internal configuration of a doctor's side terminal device.
[図 3]読影医側端末装置の内部構成を示すブロック図である。 FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing an internal configuration of a radiogram interpretation doctor side terminal device.
[図 4]診察医側端末装置において実行される読影依頼処理を示すフローチャートで ある。 FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an interpretation request process executed in a doctor's side terminal device.
[図 5]診察医側端末装置の表示部に表示される読影依頼画面の表示例を示す図で ある。 FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a display example of an interpretation request screen displayed on the display unit of the doctor's side terminal device.
[図 6]読影医側端末装置において実行される第 1の読影処理を示すフローチャートで ある。 FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing a first image interpretation process executed in the image interpretation doctor side terminal device.
[図 7]本発明の第 2の実施の形態の読影医側端末装置において実行される第 2の読 影処理を示すフローチャートである。 FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing a second interpretation process executed in the interpretation doctor side terminal device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[図 8]読影医側端末装置の表示部に表示される読影画面の表示例を示す図である。 FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a display example of an interpretation screen displayed on the display unit of the interpretation doctor side terminal device.
[図 9]本発明の第 3の実施の形態の読影医側端末装置において実行される第 3の読 影処理を示すフローチャートである。 FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing a third interpretation process executed in the interpretation doctor side terminal apparatus according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
発明を実施するための最良の形態 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0022] [第 1の実施の形態] [0022] [First embodiment]
まず、本発明の第 1の実施の形態における読影システムを説明する。 First, an image interpretation system according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described.
図 1に、読影システム 100の構成を示す。 Figure 1 shows the structure of the interpretation system 100.
図 1に示すように、読影システム 100は、 HIS (Hospital Information System) 10、 RI S (Radiology Information System) 20、モダリティ 30、 PACS (Picture Arcmvmg and Communication System) 40、診察医側端末装置 50、読影医側端末装置 60から構成 されてレヽる。 HIS 10、 RIS20、モダリティ 30、 PACS40,診察医佃 J端末装置 50は、 病院内に設置されており、 LAN (Local Area Network)等の通信ネットワーク N1を介 して相互にデータの送受信が可能に接続されている。また、これら病院内の装置と読 影医側端末装置 60とは、インターネット等の通信ネットワーク N2を介して接続されて いる。なお、図 1では、モダリティ 30、診察医側端末装置 50、読影医側端末装置 60 がそれぞれ 1台ずつ接続されているが、その設置台数は特に限定しない。 As shown in Fig. 1, the interpretation system 100 includes HIS (Hospital Information System) 10, RI S (Radiology Information System) 20, modality 30, PACS (Picture Arcmvmg and Communication System) 40, doctor's side terminal device 50, interpretation. Consists of a medical terminal device 60. HIS 10, RIS20, Modality 30, PACS40, Physician's J Terminal 50 is installed in a hospital and is connected to a communication network N1 such as a LAN (Local Area Network). Thus, they are connected to each other so that data can be transmitted and received. In addition, these hospital devices and the interpreting doctor side terminal device 60 are connected via a communication network N2 such as the Internet. In FIG. 1, the modality 30, the doctor side terminal device 50, and the radiology doctor side terminal device 60 are connected one by one, but the number of installed devices is not particularly limited.
[0023] 読影システム 100において、モダリティ 30により撮影された医用画像の画像データ は PACS40に保存される(処理 A)。診察医側端末装置 50は、 PACS40に保存され ている医用画像の画像データを読み出して表示し (処理 B)、読影オーダ情報を読影 医側端末装置 60に送信する (処理 C)。読影医側端末装置 60では、読影オーダ情 報に基づいて読影対象画像を PACS40から読み出して表示し (処理 D)、読影レポ ート情報を診察医側端末装置 50に送信する (処理 E)。 [0023] In the image interpretation system 100, the image data of the medical image captured by the modality 30 is stored in the PACS 40 (Process A). The medical doctor side terminal device 50 reads and displays the image data of the medical image stored in the PACS 40 (process B), and transmits the interpretation order information to the radiology doctor side terminal device 60 (process C). The interpretation doctor side terminal device 60 reads and displays the image to be interpreted from the PACS 40 based on the interpretation order information (Processing D), and transmits the interpretation report information to the medical doctor side terminal device 50 (Processing E).
[0024] HIS10は、病院内の情報を管理する情報管理システムであり、医師からの依頼を 受け付けて撮影対象の患者の患者 ID、氏名、性別等の患者に関する患者情報や、 検査の検査 ID、その検査で指定された撮影部位、撮影方法等の撮影条件情報等を 含む撮影オーダ情報を生成し、管理するものである。 HIS10は、生成された撮影ォ ーダ情報を RIS 20に送信する。 [0024] HIS10 is an information management system that manages information in hospitals. It accepts requests from doctors, and patient information on patients such as patient ID, name, and gender of patients to be imaged, examination IDs for examinations, It generates and manages radiograph order information including radiographing condition information such as radiographing parts and radiographing methods specified in the examination. The HIS 10 transmits the generated imaging order information to the RIS 20.
[0025] RIS20は、放射線診療部門の情報システムであり、撮影オーダ情報をモダリティ 30 に送信する。 The RIS 20 is an information system in the radiology department, and transmits radiographing order information to the modality 30.
[0026] モダリティ 30は、患者を撮影し、医用画像の画像データを生成する。例えば、 CT ( し omputeci romographyリ装 ] ;、 CR (Computed Radiography)装 ;、 MRI (Magnetic R esonance Imaging)装置、 X線撮影装置、超音波撮影装置、内視鏡撮影装置等、様 々な種類の医用画像を撮影するモダリティが適用可能である。 [0026] The modality 30 images a patient and generates image data of a medical image. For example, various types such as CT (and omputeci romography equipment); CR (Computed Radiography) equipment; MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) equipment, X-ray imaging equipment, ultrasonic imaging equipment, endoscopic imaging equipment, etc. It is possible to apply a modality for taking a medical image.
[0027] PACS40は、画像 DB (Data Base)を備え、モダリティ 30から送信された複数の医 用画像の画像データを保存'管理するものであり、診察医側端末装置 50と読影医側 端末装置 60の双方からアクセス可能となっている。 PACS40は、診察医側端末装置 50又は読影医側端末装置 60からの要求に応じて、画像 DBの画像データを要求元 の診察医側端末装置 50又は読影医側端末装置 60に提供する。各医用画像には、 画像を特定するための識別情報として、 SOPインスタンス UIDが付与されている。 S OPインスタンス UIDは、モダリティ 30のメーカー、機種、機器毎の値、撮影日時、連 番等による 64桁の値であり、画像毎に異なる値が付与される。また、識別情報として 、検査インスタンス UID、シリーズインスタンス UID、画像インスタンス UIDを用レヽるこ ととしてもよレ、。 [0027] The PACS 40 includes an image DB (Data Base), and stores and manages image data of a plurality of medical images transmitted from the modality 30. The medical doctor side terminal device 50 and the interpretation doctor side terminal device It is accessible from both sides. The PACS 40 provides the image data of the image DB to the requesting doctor-side terminal device 50 or the interpreting doctor-side terminal device 60 in response to a request from the examining-doctor-side terminal device 50 or the interpreting doctor-side terminal device 60. Each medical image is assigned a SOP Instance UID as identification information for identifying the image. S OP instance UID is the modality 30 manufacturer, model, value for each device, shooting date, It is a 64-digit value depending on the number, and a different value is assigned to each image. It is also possible to use the inspection instance UID, series instance UID, and image instance UID as identification information.
[0028] 診察医側端末装置 50は、患者の診察を行う診察医が使用する端末装置であり、こ れまでに撮影され、 PACS40に保存されている医用画像の中から読影すべき読影 対象画像を選択し、選択された読影対象画像に関する読影オーダ情報を読影医側 端末装置 60に送信する。診察医は、診察医側端末装置 50にて医用画像を読影し( 一次読影)、読影医による読影が必要な画像を読影対象画像として抽出し、読影医 に対する読影依頼を行う。 [0028] The examiner-side terminal device 50 is a terminal device used by a doctor who examines a patient, and is an image to be interpreted to be interpreted from medical images that have been captured and stored in the PACS 40. Is selected, and interpretation order information related to the selected interpretation target image is transmitted to the interpretation doctor-side terminal device 60. The examining doctor interprets the medical image at the examining doctor side terminal device 50 (primary interpretation), extracts an image that needs to be interpreted by the interpreting doctor as an interpretation target image, and requests the interpreting doctor to interpret the image.
[0029] 図 2に、診察医側端末装置 50の内部構成を示す。 FIG. 2 shows an internal configuration of the doctor's side terminal device 50.
図 2に示すように、診察医側端末装置 50は、 CPU (Central Processing Unit) 51、 操作部 52、表示部 53、通信部 54、 ROM (Read Only Memory) 55, RAM (Random Access Memory) 56、記憶部 57を備え、各部はバス 58により接続されている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the clinician's terminal device 50 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 51, an operation unit 52, a display unit 53, a communication unit 54, a ROM (Read Only Memory) 55, and a RAM (Random Access Memory) 56. A storage unit 57 is provided, and each unit is connected by a bus 58.
[0030] CPU51は、 ROM55に記憶されている各種処理プログラムを読み出し、 RAM56 に展開し、これらプログラムに従って診察医側端末装置 50の各部の動作を統括的に 制御する。 CPU51は、 PACS40に保存されている複数の医用画像の画像データを 読み出し、表示部 53の画面上に表示させる。また、 CPU51は、操作部 52の操作に よって選択された読影対象画像に関する読影オーダ情報を生成する。 [0030] The CPU 51 reads out various processing programs stored in the ROM 55, develops them in the RAM 56, and comprehensively controls the operation of each part of the doctor's side terminal device 50 according to these programs. The CPU 51 reads the image data of a plurality of medical images stored in the PACS 40 and displays them on the screen of the display unit 53. Further, the CPU 51 generates interpretation order information related to the interpretation target image selected by the operation of the operation unit 52.
[0031] 操作部 52は、数字キー、文字キー、機能キー等を有するキーボードや、マウス等を 備えて構成され、その操作に対応する操作信号を生成して CPU51に出力する。操 作部 52は、表示部 53に表示されている医用画像の中から読影すべき読影対象画像 を選択するための選択手段である。また、操作部 52は、診察医から読影医へ伝達す べき情報を示すメモ情報を入力するための入力手段である。 The operation unit 52 includes a keyboard having numeric keys, character keys, function keys, etc., a mouse, etc., and generates an operation signal corresponding to the operation and outputs it to the CPU 51. The operation unit 52 is a selection means for selecting an image to be interpreted from the medical images displayed on the display unit 53. The operation unit 52 is an input means for inputting memo information indicating information to be transmitted from the examining doctor to the interpretation doctor.
[0032] 表示部 53は、 LCD (Liquid Crystal Display)等力、ら構成され、 CPU51からの指示 に従って、操作画面や CPU51の処理結果、医用画像等を表示する。 The display unit 53 is configured by an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) or the like, and displays an operation screen, a processing result of the CPU 51, a medical image, and the like according to an instruction from the CPU 51.
[0033] 通信部 54は、ネットワークインターフェイスカードやモデム等の通信用のインターフ エイスを備え、他の装置と相互に通信を行う。通信部 54は、操作部 52から選択され た読影対象画像に対応する識別情報を含む読影オーダ情報と、操作部 52から入力 されたメモ情報とを読影医側端末装置 60に送信する。 [0033] The communication unit 54 includes a communication interface such as a network interface card or a modem, and communicates with other devices. The communication unit 54 receives interpretation order information including identification information corresponding to the image to be interpreted selected from the operation unit 52, and input from the operation unit 52. The received memo information is transmitted to the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60.
[0034] ROM55は、不揮発性の半導体メモリで構成され、 CPU51により実行されるシステ ムプログラムや各種処理プログラム、データ等を記憶してレ、る。 The ROM 55 is composed of a nonvolatile semiconductor memory, and stores a system program executed by the CPU 51, various processing programs, data, and the like.
[0035] RAM56は、 CPU51によって実行される各種プログラム及びこれらプログラムに係 るデータを一時的に記憶するワークエリアを形成する。 The RAM 56 forms a work area for temporarily storing various programs executed by the CPU 51 and data related to these programs.
[0036] 記憶部 57は、診察医側端末装置 50における処理に必要なパラメータやデータ、処 理結果等の各種情報を記憶する。 The storage unit 57 stores various information such as parameters and data necessary for processing in the doctor's side terminal device 50, processing results, and the like.
[0037] 読影医側端末装置 60は、読影医が診察医から読影を依頼された読影対象画像の 読影を行う際に使用する端末装置であり、診察医側端末装置 50から送信された読影 オーダ情報に基づいて読影対象画像を PACS40から読み出し、読み出された読影 対象画像に対する読影レポート情報を診察医側端末装置 50に送信する。読影医は[0037] The interpreting doctor side terminal device 60 is a terminal device used when the interpreting doctor interprets the image to be interpreted requested to be interpreted by the examining doctor, and the interpreting order transmitted from the examining doctor side terminal device 50 is used. Based on the information, the image to be interpreted is read from the PACS 40, and the interpretation report information for the read image to be interpreted is transmitted to the medical doctor side terminal device 50. The interpreting doctor
、読影医側端末装置 60にて読影対象画像を読影するに次読影)。 The next interpretation is to interpret the image to be interpreted by the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60).
[0038] 図 3に、読影医側端末装置 60の内部構成を示す。 FIG. 3 shows an internal configuration of the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60.
図 3に示すように、読影医側端末装置 60は、 CPU61、操作部 62、表示部 63、通 信部 64、 R〇M65、 RAM66、記憶部 67を備え、各部はバス 68により接続されてい る。 As shown in FIG. 3, the interpreting doctor side terminal device 60 includes a CPU 61, an operation unit 62, a display unit 63, a communication unit 64, ROM65, RAM66, and a storage unit 67, and each unit is connected by a bus 68. The
[0039] CPU61は、 ROM65に記憶されている各種処理プログラムを読み出し、 RAM66 に展開し、これらプログラムに従って読影医側端末装置 60の各部の動作を統括的に 制御する。 CPU61は、診察医側端末装置 50から受信した読影オーダ情報に含まれ る識別情報に基づいて、 PACS40から読影対象画像を読み出し、表示部 63の画面 上に表示させる。また、 CPU61は、表示部 63に表示されている読影対象画像に対 する読影結果情報に基づいて読影レポート情報を生成する。読影レポート情報は、 し DA、 HI ML (HyperText Markup Language)、 XML (Extensible Markup Language )、 PDF (Portable Document Format)、 WORD等のファイルとして生成される。 [0039] The CPU 61 reads out various processing programs stored in the ROM 65, develops them in the RAM 66, and comprehensively controls the operation of each unit of the radiology doctor side terminal device 60 according to these programs. The CPU 61 reads an image to be interpreted from the PACS 40 based on the identification information included in the interpretation order information received from the medical doctor side terminal device 50, and displays it on the screen of the display unit 63. Further, the CPU 61 generates interpretation report information based on the interpretation result information for the interpretation target image displayed on the display unit 63. Interpretation report information is generated as files such as DA, HIML (HyperText Markup Language), XML (Extensible Markup Language), PDF (Portable Document Format), and WORD.
[0040] 操作部 62は、数字キー、文字キー、機能キー等を有するキーボードや、マウス等を 備えて構成され、その操作に対応する操作信号を生成して CPU61に出力する。操 作部 62は、表示部 63に表示された読影対象画像に対する読影結果情報を入力す るための入力手段である。 [0041] 表示部 63は、 LCD等力 構成され、 CPU61からの指示に従って、操作画面や CPThe operation unit 62 includes a keyboard having numeric keys, character keys, function keys, etc., a mouse, and the like, and generates an operation signal corresponding to the operation and outputs it to the CPU 61. The operation unit 62 is an input means for inputting interpretation result information for the interpretation target image displayed on the display unit 63. [0041] The display unit 63 is configured with an LCD equal force, and in accordance with an instruction from the CPU 61, an operation screen and a CP
U61の処理結果、読影対象画像等を表示する。 The processing result of U61, the image to be interpreted, etc. are displayed.
[0042] 通信部 64は、ネットワークインターフェイスカードやモデム等の通信用のインターフ エイスを備え、他の装置と相互に通信を行う。通信部 64は、診察医側端末装置 50か ら送信された読影オーダ情報を受信する。また、通信部 64は、読影レポート情報を 診察医側端末装置 50に送信する。 [0042] The communication unit 64 includes a communication interface such as a network interface card and a modem, and communicates with other devices. The communication unit 64 receives the interpretation order information transmitted from the medical doctor side terminal device 50. Further, the communication unit 64 transmits the interpretation report information to the doctor's side terminal device 50.
[0043] ROM65は、不揮発性の半導体メモリで構成され、 CPU61により実行されるシステ ムプログラムや各種処理プログラム、データ等を記憶してレ、る。 [0043] The ROM 65 is composed of a nonvolatile semiconductor memory, and stores a system program executed by the CPU 61, various processing programs, data, and the like.
[0044] RAM66は、 CPU61によって実行される各種プログラム及びこれらプログラムに係 るデータを一時的に記憶するワークエリアを形成する。 The RAM 66 forms a work area for temporarily storing various programs executed by the CPU 61 and data related to these programs.
[0045] 記憶部 67は、読影医側端末装置 60における処理に必要なパラメータやデータ、処 理結果等の各種情報を記憶する。 The storage unit 67 stores various types of information such as parameters and data necessary for processing in the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60, and processing results.
[0046] 次に、読影システム 100における動作について説明する。 Next, an operation in the image interpretation system 100 will be described.
まず、診察医により患者に対する撮影計画が立てられ、 HIS10から RIS20に患者 情報や撮影条件情報等を含む撮影オーダ情報が送信される。そして、検査技師によ り撮影指示が行われ、 RIS20からモダリティ 30に撮影オーダ情報が送信される。 First, an imaging plan for a patient is made by the doctor, and imaging order information including patient information and imaging condition information is transmitted from the HIS10 to the RIS20. Then, an imaging engineer gives an imaging instruction, and imaging order information is transmitted from the RIS 20 to the modality 30.
[0047] モダリティ 30では、撮影オーダ情報に基づいて、患者の撮影が行われ、医用画像 の画像データが生成される。モダリティ 30において生成された画像データは、 PACS[0047] In the modality 30, the patient is imaged based on the imaging order information, and image data of a medical image is generated. The image data generated by Modality 30 is PACS
40に送信され、 PACS40内の画像 DBに保存される。 Sent to 40 and saved in the image database in PACS40.
[0048] 次に、図 4を参照して、診察医側端末装置 50において実行される読影依頼処理を 説明する。読影依頼処理は、 CPU51と ROM55に記憶されているプログラムとの協 働により実現される。 Next, with reference to FIG. 4, the interpretation request process executed in the doctor's side terminal device 50 will be described. The interpretation request process is realized by the cooperation of the CPU 51 and the program stored in the ROM 55.
[0049] まず、 CPU51により、 PACS40に保存されている複数の医用画像の画像データが 読み出され (ステップ S1)、読み出された画像データに基づいて表示部 53の画面上 に医用画像が表示される (ステップ S2)。ここで、診察医は、表示部 53に表示された 医用画像を読影し (一次読影)、読影医による読影が必要であるか否力 ^判断する。 この段階で、読影医による専門的な読影が必要なレ、ものは読影対象力 除かれる。 [0049] First, the CPU 51 reads the image data of a plurality of medical images stored in the PACS 40 (step S1), and displays the medical images on the screen of the display unit 53 based on the read image data. (Step S2). Here, the examining doctor interprets the medical image displayed on the display unit 53 (primary interpretation) and determines whether or not the interpretation by the interpreting doctor is necessary. At this stage, subjects that require specialized interpretation by an interpreting physician are removed.
[0050] 次に、読影依頼を行う場合には (ステップ S3 ; YES)、操作部 52からの操作により、 表示部 53の画面上に表示されている医用画像の中から読影すべき読影対象画像が 選択される(ステップ S4)。 [0050] Next, when an interpretation request is made (step S3; YES), an operation from the operation unit 52 is performed. An image to be interpreted is selected from the medical images displayed on the screen of the display unit 53 (step S4).
[0051] 次に、操作部 52から読影医に対するメモ情報が入力される (ステップ S5)。メモ情 報には、例えば、読影依頼文、臨床情報、伝達事項等が含まれる。読影依頼文とし ては、読影を依頼する旨とともに、読影において注意すべき点や過去の画像との比 較読影の依頼等が記述される。臨床情報としては、患者の病状や経過情報等が記 述される。伝達事項としては、読影の期限等が記述される。 [0051] Next, memo information for the interpretation doctor is input from the operation unit 52 (step S5). The memo information includes, for example, an interpretation request sentence, clinical information, and communication items. The interpretation request text includes a request for interpretation, a point to be noted in interpretation, and a request for comparative interpretation with past images. The clinical information includes the patient's medical condition and progress information. As a transmission item, the interpretation deadline, etc. are described.
[0052] 次に、操作部 52からの操作により、読影オーダ情報の送信先が選択される(ステツ プ S6)。読影対象画像の撮影部位、読影対象画像が撮影されたモダリティ 30に応じ て、その読影対象画像に適した読影医に読影を依頼することが望ましい。 Next, a transmission destination of interpretation order information is selected by an operation from the operation unit 52 (step S6). It is desirable to request interpretation from a radiographing doctor appropriate for the image to be interpreted according to the imaging part of the image to be interpreted and the modality 30 at which the image to be interpreted is captured.
[0053] 次に、 CPU51により、ステップ S4において選択された読影対象画像に対応する識 別情報を含む読影オーダ情報が生成される (ステップ S7)。そして、通信部 54により 、ステップ S7において生成された読影オーダ情報、及び、ステップ S5において入力 されたメモ情報が、ステップ S6におレ、て選択された送信先の読影医側端末装置 60 に送信される(ステップ S8)。ここで、読影オーダ情報とメモ情報とは何らかの方法で 関連付けられていることが好ましい。例えば、メモ情報のファイルが読影オーダ情報 に添付されて読影医側端末装置 60に送信されることとしてもよいし、読影オーダ情報 にメモ情報が含まれる構成としてもょレ、。 Next, the CPU 51 generates interpretation order information including identification information corresponding to the interpretation target image selected in step S4 (step S7). Then, the communication unit 54 transmits the interpretation order information generated in step S7 and the memo information input in step S5 to the selected interpretation doctor-side terminal device 60 in step S6. (Step S8). Here, it is preferable that the interpretation order information and the memo information are related in some way. For example, a memo information file may be attached to the interpretation order information and transmitted to the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60, or the interpretation order information may include the memo information.
以上で、読影依頼処理が終了する。 Thus, the interpretation request process is completed.
[0054] なお、ステップ S3において、読影依頼を行わない場合には(ステップ S3 ; NO)、そ のまま読影依頼処理が終了する。 Note that if no interpretation request is made in step S3 (step S3; NO), the interpretation request process ends.
[0055] 図 5に、診察医側端末装置 50の表示部 53に表示される読影依頼画面 530の表示 例を示す。図 5に示すように、読影依頼画面 530は、画像表示部 531、患者情報表 示部 532、メモ情報入力部 533、読影オーダ送信先選択部 534を含む。画像表示部 531には、 PACS40から読み出された複数の医用画像が表示される。患者情報表 示部 532には、画像表示部 531において選択されている医用画像に対応する患者 情報及び検査情報が表示される。メモ情報入力部 533には、診察医により操作部 52 力、ら入力される読影依頼文、臨床情報、伝達事項等のメモ情報が表示される。読影 オーダ送信先選択部 534は、プルダウンメニューから読影オーダ情報の送信先が選 択される。 FIG. 5 shows a display example of an interpretation request screen 530 displayed on the display unit 53 of the doctor's side terminal device 50. As shown in FIG. 5, interpretation request screen 530 includes an image display unit 531, a patient information display unit 532, a memo information input unit 533, and an interpretation order transmission destination selection unit 534. The image display unit 531 displays a plurality of medical images read from the PACS 40. The patient information display unit 532 displays patient information and examination information corresponding to the medical image selected in the image display unit 531. In the memo information input unit 533, memo information such as an interpretation request text, clinical information, and communication items input by the operation doctor is displayed. Interpretation The order transmission destination selection unit 534 selects the transmission destination of the interpretation order information from the pull-down menu.
[0056] 次に、図 6を参照して、読影医側端末装置 60において実行される第 1の読影処理 を説明する。第 1の読影処理は、 CPU61と ROM65に記憶されているプログラムとの 協働により実現される。 Next, with reference to FIG. 6, the first image interpretation process executed in the image interpretation doctor side terminal device 60 will be described. The first image interpretation process is realized by the cooperation of the CPU 61 and the program stored in the ROM 65.
[0057] まず、通信部 64により、診察医側端末装置 50から送信された読影オーダ情報及び メモ情報が受信されると (ステップ S11 ;YES)、 CPU61により、読影オーダ情報に含 まれる識別情報に基づいて、 PACS40から読影対象画像の画像データが読み出さ れ (ステップ S12)、読み出された画像データに基づいて表示部 63の画面上に読影 対象画像が表示される(ステップ S13)。また、 CPU61により、表示部 63の画面上に メモ情報が表示される(ステップ S 14)。ここで、読影医は、表示部 63に表示された読 影対象画像を読影する (二次読影)。 [0057] First, when the interpretation order information and the memo information transmitted from the medical doctor side terminal device 50 are received by the communication unit 64 (step S11; YES), the CPU 61 identifies the identification information included in the interpretation order information. Based on the image data, the image data of the image to be interpreted is read from the PACS 40 (step S12), and the image to be interpreted is displayed on the screen of the display unit 63 based on the read image data (step S13). Further, the CPU 61 displays memo information on the screen of the display unit 63 (step S14). Here, the interpretation doctor interprets the interpretation target image displayed on the display unit 63 (secondary interpretation).
[0058] 次に、読影医により、操作部 62から読影結果情報が入力され (ステップ S15)、 CP U61により、入力された読影結果情報に基づいて、読影対象画像に対する読影レポ ート情報が生成される(ステップ S16)。 [0058] Next, the interpretation doctor inputs interpretation result information from the operation unit 62 (step S15), and the CPU 61 generates interpretation report information for the interpretation target image based on the input interpretation result information. (Step S16).
[0059] そして、生成された読影レポート情報は、通信部 64により、診察医側端末装置 50 に送信される(ステップ S 17)。 [0059] Then, the generated interpretation report information is transmitted to the medical doctor side terminal device 50 by the communication unit 64 (step S17).
以上で、第 1の読影処理が終了する。 Thus, the first image interpretation process is completed.
[0060] 以上説明したように、第 1の実施の形態における読影システム 100によれば、診察 医側端末装置 50において、 PACS40に保存されている複数の医用画像の中から読 影すべき読影対象画像を選択することができ、必要最小限の画像に対する読影ォー ダ情報を読影医側端末装置 60に送信することができる。したがって、読影医側端末 装置 60では、読影対象画像として選択された画像のみの読影が行われるため、読影 医側端末装置 60における不必要な読影を防止することができ、読影医の負荷を軽 減させることができる。 [0060] As described above, according to the interpretation system 100 in the first embodiment, in the medical doctor side terminal device 50, the interpretation target to be interpreted from among a plurality of medical images stored in the PACS 40. The image can be selected, and the interpretation order information for the minimum necessary image can be transmitted to the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60. Therefore, the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60 interprets only the image selected as the image to be interpreted, so that unnecessary interpretation in the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60 can be prevented and the burden on the interpretation doctor is reduced. Can be reduced.
[0061] また、これまでに撮影された医用画像に対して、任意のタイミングで読影依頼を行う ことができるため、操作性を向上させることができる。 [0061] In addition, since it is possible to make an interpretation request at any timing for medical images taken so far, operability can be improved.
[0062] また、診察医側端末装置 50から読影医側端末装置 60に、読影オーダ情報とともに メモ情報を送信することができるので、診察医から読影医に対して患者の状況ゃ詳 細な指示を伝達することができる。 [0062] Further, together with the interpretation order information, the doctor side terminal device 50 transfers the information to the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60. Since the memo information can be transmitted, detailed instructions can be transmitted from the examining doctor to the interpreting doctor.
[0063] また、読影オーダ情報に画像に対応する識別情報が含まれるため、識別情報に基 づいて、読影対象画像を特定することができる。 [0063] Since the interpretation order information includes identification information corresponding to the image, the image to be interpreted can be specified based on the identification information.
[0064] [第 2の実施の形態] [0064] [Second Embodiment]
次に、本発明を適用した第 2の実施の形態について説明する。 Next, a second embodiment to which the present invention is applied will be described.
第 2の実施の形態における読影システムは、第 1の実施の形態に示した読影システ ム 100と同様の構成によってなるため、同一の構成部分については同一の符号を付 し、その構成については図示及び説明を省略する。以下、第 2の実施の形態に特徴 的な構成及び処理にっレ、て説明する。 Since the interpretation system in the second embodiment has the same configuration as the interpretation system 100 shown in the first embodiment, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the configuration is not illustrated. The description is omitted. Hereinafter, the configuration and processing characteristic of the second embodiment will be described.
[0065] 第 1の実施の形態では、読影医側端末装置 60において、診察医側端末装置 50か ら送信された読影オーダ情報に基づいて読影対象画像のみを PACS40から読み出 すこととした力 第 2の実施の形態では、読影医側端末装置 60において、 PACS40 力 全ての医用画像を読み出す場合について説明する。 [0065] In the first embodiment, the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60 has the ability to read only the image to be interpreted from the PACS 40 based on the interpretation order information transmitted from the doctor side doctor device 50. In the second embodiment, a case will be described in which the medical doctor side terminal device 60 reads all medical images of the PACS 40.
[0066] 読影医側端末装置 60の CPU61は、 PACS40に保存されている複数の医用画像 を読み出し、表示部 63の画面上に表示させる。その際、 CPU61は、診察医側端末 装置 50から受信した読影オーダ情報に含まれる識別情報に基づいて、 PACS40力 ら読み出された医用画像を、読影対象画像と読影対象画像以外の医用画像とを識 別可能に表示部 63の画面上に表示させる。 [0066] The CPU 61 of the interpreting doctor side terminal device 60 reads a plurality of medical images stored in the PACS 40 and displays them on the screen of the display unit 63. At that time, the CPU 61 converts the medical image read from the PACS 40 force into the image to be interpreted and the medical image other than the image to be interpreted based on the identification information included in the image interpretation order information received from the medical doctor side terminal device 50. Is displayed on the screen of the display unit 63 in an identifiable manner.
[0067] 次に、動作を説明する。 Next, the operation will be described.
診察医側端末装置 50における処理は、第 1の実施の形態において説明した読影 依頼処理(図 4参照)と同様であるため、説明を省略する。 Since the process in the doctor's side terminal device 50 is the same as the interpretation request process (see FIG. 4) described in the first embodiment, the description thereof is omitted.
[0068] 図 7を参照して、読影医側端末装置 60において実行される第 2の読影処理を説明 する。第 2の読影処理は、 CPU61と ROM65に記憶されているプログラムとの協働に より実現される。 With reference to FIG. 7, the second image interpretation process executed in the image interpretation doctor side terminal device 60 will be described. The second image interpretation process is realized by the cooperation of the CPU 61 and the program stored in the ROM 65.
[0069] まず、通信部 64により、診察医側端末装置 50から送信された読影オーダ情報及び メモ情報が受信されると(ステップ S21 ;YES)、 CPU61により、 PACS40に保存され ている全ての医用画像の画像データが読み出される(ステップ S22)。そして、 CPU6 1により、読み出された画像データに基づいて表示部 63の画面上に医用画像が表 示される。この際、 CPU61により、読影オーダ情報に基づいて、読影対象画像と読 影対象画像以外の医用画像とが識別可能に表示部 63の画面上に表示される(ステ ップ S23)。具体的には、読影オーダ情報に含まれる識別情報に対応する医用画像 のみを赤色の枠で囲んで表示させたり、読影対象画像であることを示すマークを付し て表示させたりして、読影対象画像とそれ以外の医用画像とを識別可能とする。また 、 CPU61により、表示部 63の画面上にメモ情報が表示される(ステップ S24)。ここで 、読影医は、表示部 63に表示された読影対象画像を読影する(二次読影)。 [0069] First, when interpretation order information and memo information transmitted from the medical doctor side terminal device 50 are received by the communication unit 64 (step S21; YES), all medical data stored in the PACS 40 are stored by the CPU 61. Image data of the image is read (step S22). And CPU6 1, the medical image is displayed on the screen of the display unit 63 based on the read image data. At this time, based on the interpretation order information, the CPU 61 displays the image to be interpreted and the medical image other than the image to be interpreted on the screen of the display unit 63 so as to be distinguishable (step S23). Specifically, only the medical image corresponding to the identification information included in the interpretation order information is displayed surrounded by a red frame, or displayed with a mark indicating that it is an image to be interpreted. The target image and other medical images can be identified. Further, the CPU 61 displays memo information on the screen of the display unit 63 (step S24). Here, the image interpretation doctor interprets the image to be interpreted displayed on the display unit 63 (secondary interpretation).
[0070] 次に、読影医により、操作部 62から読影結果情報が入力され (ステップ S25)、 CP U61により、入力された読影結果情報に基づいて、読影対象画像に対する読影レポ ート情報が生成される (ステップ S26)。 [0070] Next, the interpretation doctor inputs interpretation result information from the operation unit 62 (step S25), and the CCU 61 generates interpretation report information for the interpretation target image based on the input interpretation result information. (Step S26).
[0071] そして、生成された読影レポート情報は、通信部 64により、診察医側端末装置 50 に送信される(ステップ S27)。 Then, the generated interpretation report information is transmitted to the medical doctor side terminal device 50 by the communication unit 64 (step S27).
以上で、第 2の読影処理が終了する。 Thus, the second image interpretation process is completed.
[0072] 図 8に、読影医側端末装置 60の表示部 63に表示される読影画面 630の表示例を 示す。図 8に示すように、読影画面 630の画像表示部 631には、 PACS40力 読み 出された複数の医用画像が表示される。図 8に示す例では、読影対象画像 631a, 6 31cが太線の枠で囲まれて表示されており、読影対象画像以外の医用画像 631b, 6 31d, 631e, 631fと識別可肯 となってレヽる。 FIG. 8 shows a display example of the interpretation screen 630 displayed on the display unit 63 of the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60. As shown in FIG. 8, on the image display unit 631 of the interpretation screen 630, a plurality of medical images read out by the PACS 40 are displayed. In the example shown in FIG. 8, the image to be interpreted 631a, 631c is displayed surrounded by a thick frame, and it is discriminated from medical images 631b, 631d, 631e, 631f other than the image to be interpreted. The
[0073] 以上説明したように、第 2の実施の形態における読影システムによれば、診察医側 端末装置 50において、 PACS40に保存されている複数の医用画像の中から読影す べき読影対象画像を選択することができ、必要最小限の画像に対する読影オーダ情 報を読影医側端末装置 60に送信することができる。読影医側端末装置 60では、 PA CS40に保存されている複数の医用画像を、読影対象画像と読影対象画像以外の 医用画像とを識別可能に表示するので、読影対象画像として選択された画像のみの 読影を行うことができる。したがって、読影医側端末装置 60における不必要な読影を 防止することができ、読影医の負荷を軽減させることができる。 [0073] As described above, according to the interpretation system in the second embodiment, the diagnostic doctor's terminal device 50 determines the interpretation target image to be interpreted from among a plurality of medical images stored in the PACS 40. The interpretation order information for the minimum necessary image can be selected and transmitted to the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60. The interpreting doctor side terminal device 60 displays a plurality of medical images stored in the PA CS40 so that the image to be interpreted can be distinguished from a medical image other than the image to be interpreted. Therefore, only the image selected as the image to be interpreted is used. Can be interpreted. Therefore, unnecessary interpretation in the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60 can be prevented, and the burden on the interpretation doctor can be reduced.
[0074] また、診察医側端末装置 50から読影医側端末装置 60に、読影オーダ情報とともに メモ情報を送信することができるので、診察医から読影医に対して患者の状況ゃ詳 細な指示を伝達することができる。 [0074] Further, together with the interpretation order information, the doctor side terminal device 50 transfers the information to the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60. Since the memo information can be transmitted, detailed instructions can be transmitted from the examining doctor to the interpreting doctor.
[0075] また、読影オーダ情報に画像に対応する識別情報が含まれるため、識別情報に基 づいて、読影対象画像を特定することができる。 [0075] Further, since the interpretation order information includes identification information corresponding to the image, the image to be interpreted can be specified based on the identification information.
[0076] [第 3の実施の形態] [0076] [Third Embodiment]
次に、本発明を適用した第 3の実施の形態について説明する。 Next, a third embodiment to which the present invention is applied will be described.
第 3の実施の形態における読影システムは、第 1の実施の形態に示した読影システ ム 100と同様の構成によってなるため、同一の構成部分については同一の符号を付 し、その構成については図示及び説明を省略する。以下、第 3の実施の形態に特徴 的な構成及び処理にっレ、て説明する。 Since the interpretation system in the third embodiment has the same configuration as the interpretation system 100 shown in the first embodiment, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the configuration is not illustrated. The description is omitted. The configuration and processing characteristic of the third embodiment will be described below.
[0077] 第 3の実施の形態では、第 2の実施の形態と同様、読影医側端末装置 60においてIn the third embodiment, as in the second embodiment, the interpretation doctor-side terminal device 60
、 PACS40から全ての医用画像を読み出す力 読み出した医用画像のうち読影対 象画像のみを表示する場合について説明する。 The ability to read all medical images from the PACS 40 A case will be described in which only the images to be interpreted are displayed among the read medical images.
[0078] 読影医側端末装置 60の CPU61は、 PACS40に保存されている複数の医用画像 を読み出す。 CPU61は、診察医側端末装置 50から受信した読影オーダ情報に含ま れる識別情報に基づいて、 PACS40から読み出された医用画像のうち読影対象画 像のみを表示部 63の画面上に表示させる。 The CPU 61 of the interpreting doctor side terminal device 60 reads a plurality of medical images stored in the PACS 40. The CPU 61 displays only the image to be interpreted among the medical images read from the PACS 40 on the screen of the display unit 63 based on the identification information included in the interpretation order information received from the medical doctor side terminal device 50.
[0079] 次に、動作を説明する。 Next, the operation will be described.
診察医側端末装置 50における処理は、第 1の実施の形態において説明した読影 依頼処理(図 4参照)と同様であるため、説明を省略する。 Since the process in the doctor's side terminal device 50 is the same as the interpretation request process (see FIG. 4) described in the first embodiment, the description thereof is omitted.
[0080] 図 9を参照して、読影医側端末装置 60において実行される第 3の読影処理を説明 する。第 3の読影処理は、 CPU61と ROM65に記憶されているプログラムとの協働に より実現される。 With reference to FIG. 9, a third image interpretation process executed in the image interpretation doctor side terminal device 60 will be described. The third image interpretation process is realized by the cooperation of the CPU 61 and the program stored in the ROM 65.
[0081] まず、通信部 64により、診察医側端末装置 50から送信された読影オーダ情報及び メモ情報が受信されると(ステップ S31 ;YES)、 CPU61により、 PACS40に保存され ている全ての医用画像の画像データが読み出される(ステップ S32)。そして、 CPU6 1により、読影オーダ情報に基づいて、読み出された医用画像のうち読影対象画像 のみが表示部 63の画面上に表示される (ステップ S33)。具体的には、読影オーダ 情報に含まれる識別情報に対応する医用画像のみが表示される。また、 CPU61に より、表示部 63の画面上にメモ情報が表示される (ステップ S34)。ここで、読影医は 、表示部 63に表示された読影対象画像を読影する(二次読影)。 [0081] First, when interpretation order information and memo information transmitted from the medical doctor side terminal device 50 are received by the communication unit 64 (step S31; YES), all medical data stored in the PACS 40 are received by the CPU 61. Image data of the image is read (step S32). Then, the CPU 61 displays only the image to be interpreted among the read medical images on the screen of the display unit 63 based on the interpretation order information (step S33). Specifically, the interpretation order Only the medical image corresponding to the identification information included in the information is displayed. Further, the CPU 61 displays memo information on the screen of the display unit 63 (step S34). Here, the image interpretation doctor interprets the image to be interpreted displayed on the display unit 63 (secondary interpretation).
[0082] 次に、読影医により、操作部 62から読影結果情報が入力され (ステップ S35)、 CP U61により、入力された読影結果情報に基づいて、読影対象画像に対する読影レポ ート情報が生成される (ステップ S36)。 [0082] Next, the interpretation doctor inputs interpretation result information from the operation unit 62 (step S35), and the CPU 61 generates interpretation report information for the interpretation target image based on the input interpretation result information. (Step S36).
[0083] そして、生成された読影レポート情報は、通信部 64により、診察医側端末装置 50 に送信される(ステップ S37)。 [0083] Then, the generated interpretation report information is transmitted to the doctor's side terminal device 50 by the communication unit 64 (step S37).
以上で、第 3の読影処理が終了する。 This completes the third image interpretation process.
[0084] 以上説明したように、第 3の実施の形態における読影システムによれば、診察医側 端末装置 50において、 PACS40に保存されている複数の医用画像の中から読影す べき読影対象画像を選択することができ、必要最小限の画像に対する読影オーダ情 報を読影医側端末装置 60に送信することができる。読影医側端末装置 60では、 PA CS40に保存されている複数の医用画像のうち読影対象画像のみを表示するので、 読影対象画像として選択された画像のみの読影を行うことができる。したがって、読 影医側端末装置 60における不必要な読影を防止することができ、読影医の負荷を 軽減させることができる。 [0084] As described above, according to the interpretation system in the third embodiment, the diagnosis doctor-side terminal device 50 determines the interpretation target image to be interpreted from among a plurality of medical images stored in the PACS 40. The interpretation order information for the minimum necessary image can be selected and transmitted to the interpretation doctor side terminal device 60. The interpretation doctor-side terminal device 60 displays only the image to be interpreted among the plurality of medical images stored in the PACS 40, so that only the image selected as the image to be interpreted can be interpreted. Therefore, unnecessary interpretation in the interpreting doctor side terminal device 60 can be prevented, and the burden on the interpreting doctor can be reduced.
[0085] また、診察医側端末装置 50から読影医側端末装置 60に、読影オーダ情報とともに メモ情報を送信することができるので、診察医から読影医に対して患者の状況ゃ詳 細な指示を伝達することができる。 [0085] In addition, since it is possible to transmit the memo information together with the interpretation order information from the examining physician side terminal device 50 to the interpreting physician side terminal device 60, detailed information on the patient's situation is given from the examining physician to the interpreting physician. Can be transmitted.
[0086] また、読影オーダ情報に画像に対応する識別情報が含まれるため、識別情報に基 づいて、読影対象画像を特定することができる。 [0086] Further, since the interpretation order information includes the identification information corresponding to the image, the image to be interpreted can be specified based on the identification information.
[0087] なお、上記各実施の形態における記述は、本発明に係る読影システムの例であり、 これに限定されるものではない。各装置の細部構成及び細部動作に関しても本発明 の趣旨を逸脱することのない範囲で適宜変更可能である。 Note that the description in each of the above embodiments is an example of an image interpretation system according to the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to this. The detailed configuration and detailed operation of each device can be changed as appropriate without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
産業上の利用可能性 Industrial applicability
[0088] 本発明に係る読影システムは、患者を撮影した医用画像の読影を行う医療分野に おいて利用可能性がある。 符号の説明 [0088] The interpretation system according to the present invention can be used in the medical field of interpreting medical images obtained by imaging a patient. Explanation of symbols
100 読影システム 100 interpretation system
10 HIS 10 HIS
20 RIS 20 RIS
30 モダリティ 30 modalities
40 PACS 40 PACS
50 診察医側端末装置 50 Doctor's terminal
51 CPU 51 CPU
52 操作部 52 Operation section
53 表示部 53 Display
54 通信部 54 Communication Department
55 ROM 55 ROM
56 RAM 56 RAM
57 記憶部 57 Memory
58 バス 58 Bus
60 読影医側端末装置 60 Interpreting physician terminal
61 CPU 61 CPU
62 操作部 62 Operation section
63 表示部 63 Display
64 通信部 64 Communications department
65 ROM 65 ROM
66 RAM 66 RAM
67 記憶部 67 Memory
68 バス 68 Bus
N1 通信ネットワーク N1 communication network
N2 通信ネットワーク N2 communication network
Claims
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| JP2006-141537 | 2006-05-22 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013005953A (en) * | 2011-06-26 | 2013-01-10 | Hattori Misaki | Method of creating image data for radiogram interpretation and image data file for radiogram interpretation |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09330374A (en) * | 1996-06-13 | 1997-12-22 | Hitachi Medical Corp | Medical image data base management system |
| JP2004280693A (en) * | 2003-03-18 | 2004-10-07 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Image management equipment |
| JP2005319151A (en) * | 2004-05-11 | 2005-11-17 | Nidek Co Ltd | Medical information processing system |
-
2007
- 2007-04-20 JP JP2008516584A patent/JPWO2007135828A1/en active Pending
- 2007-04-20 WO PCT/JP2007/058598 patent/WO2007135828A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09330374A (en) * | 1996-06-13 | 1997-12-22 | Hitachi Medical Corp | Medical image data base management system |
| JP2004280693A (en) * | 2003-03-18 | 2004-10-07 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Image management equipment |
| JP2005319151A (en) * | 2004-05-11 | 2005-11-17 | Nidek Co Ltd | Medical information processing system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2013005953A (en) * | 2011-06-26 | 2013-01-10 | Hattori Misaki | Method of creating image data for radiogram interpretation and image data file for radiogram interpretation |
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