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WO2007133177A2 - Tissus résistant aux ultraviolets et procédés de fabrication associés - Google Patents

Tissus résistant aux ultraviolets et procédés de fabrication associés Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007133177A2
WO2007133177A2 PCT/US2006/014960 US2006014960W WO2007133177A2 WO 2007133177 A2 WO2007133177 A2 WO 2007133177A2 US 2006014960 W US2006014960 W US 2006014960W WO 2007133177 A2 WO2007133177 A2 WO 2007133177A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fibers
fabric
ultraviolet
garment
inherently flame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2006/014960
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English (en)
Other versions
WO2007133177A3 (fr
Inventor
Rembert Joseph Truesdale, Iii
Phillip H. Riggins
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Southern Mills Inc
Original Assignee
Southern Mills Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Southern Mills Inc filed Critical Southern Mills Inc
Priority to ES11159705.0T priority Critical patent/ES2557321T3/es
Priority to ES06750876T priority patent/ES2386553T3/es
Priority to EP11159705.0A priority patent/EP2377991B1/fr
Priority to PCT/US2006/014960 priority patent/WO2007133177A2/fr
Priority to PL06750876T priority patent/PL2007943T3/pl
Priority to CA2649935A priority patent/CA2649935C/fr
Priority to EP06750876A priority patent/EP2007943B1/fr
Publication of WO2007133177A2 publication Critical patent/WO2007133177A2/fr
Publication of WO2007133177A3 publication Critical patent/WO2007133177A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/12—Aldehydes; Ketones
    • D06M13/13—Unsaturated aldehydes, e.g. acrolein; Unsaturated ketones; Ketenes ; Diketenes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D06M13/1845—Aromatic mono- or polycarboxylic acids
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/35—Heterocyclic compounds
    • D06M13/352—Heterocyclic compounds having five-membered heterocyclic rings
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/642—Compounds containing nitrogen
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/642—Compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06P1/6426—Heterocyclic compounds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/653—Nitrogen-free carboxylic acids or their salts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/653—Nitrogen-free carboxylic acids or their salts
    • D06P1/6536—Aromatic
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2400/00—Functions or special features of garments
    • A41D2400/26—UV light protection
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/08—Heat resistant; Fire retardant
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/25—Resistance to light or sun, i.e. protection of the textile itself as well as UV shielding materials or treatment compositions therefor; Anti-yellowing treatments

Definitions

  • Protective garments are often constructed from high-strength, inherently flame resistant fabrics, such as fabrics comprising aramid materials. Although such fabrics are strong and, therefore, can provide the desired degree of protection to the wearer, the strength of these fabrics can be compromised through exposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays, such as those emitted by the sun and other light sources. In fact, it is not unusual for the fabrics of such garments to lose 50% or more of theft original strength after repeated exposure to daylight.
  • UV ultraviolet
  • protective garments of the type described above are often worn outdoors.
  • such garments are used by various utility personnel and other industrial workers.
  • the strength of the protective garment can decline as use of the garment continues, even over a relatively short period of time. This results in decreased protection for the wearer, as well as increased costs in replacing compromised garments.
  • UV exposure can further adversely affect the color of the garments. Specifically, UV exposure can reduce the colorfastness of such garments, causing their color to fade as the duration of UV exposure increases. Such fading is undesirable from an aesthetics point of view. In some cases, however, such fading can decrease the visibility of the garment, and therefore the wearer.
  • This phenomenon is especially undesirable for high-visibility garments used near roadways and other hazardous areas in which failure to see the wearer may result in harm to that wearer.
  • a protective fabric includes a plurality of inherently flame resistant fibers, and at least one ultraviolet-resistant additive incorporated into the inherently flame resistant fibers through a dye process using a carrier, wherein the ultraviolet-resistant additive significantly increases at least one of the strength retention and the colorfastness of the fabric when exposed to ultraviolet radiation.
  • a method includes immersing a fabric in a mixture comprising a carrier and a ultraviolet-resistant additive, the fabric comprising a plurality of inherently flame resistant fibers, solublizing the ultraviolet-resistant additive with the carrier so that the ultraviolet-resistant additive is absorbed by the inherently flame resistant fibers, wherein absorption of the ultraviolet-resistant additive into the inherently flame resistant fibers significantly increases at least one of the strength retention and the colorfastness of the fibers when exposed to ultraviolet radiation.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of an example protective garment that is constructed of a high- strength, flame-resistant fabric.
  • FIG. 2 is a front view of a further example garment that is constructed of a high- strength, flame resistant fabric.
  • the strength and/or colorfastness of fabrics used to construct protective garments can be significantly reduced due to ultraviolet (UV) exposure.
  • UV ultraviolet
  • the resistance of such fabrics to UV radiation can be significantly improved by incorporating UV-resistant additives into the fibers of such fabrics.
  • UV-resistant additives When such additives are incorporated into the fabric fibers, the strength loss and/or color fading that can occur due to UV exposure can be reduced.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates an example protective garment 10.
  • the garment 10 comprises a firefighter turnout coat that can be donned by firefighter personnel when exposed to flames and extreme heat.
  • the garment 10 generally comprises an outer shell 12 that forms the exterior surface of the garment, a moisture barrier 14 that forms an intermediate layer of the garment, and a thermal liner 16 that forms the interior surface (i.e., the surface that contacts the wearer) of the garment.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a further example garment 18.
  • the garment 18 comprises a vest of the type that may be worn by a utility lineman.
  • the garment 18 includes an outer layer 20 of material, which may be dyed a bright shade that is easily identifiable for safety purposes.
  • the garment 18 includes reflective (e.g., retroreflective) stripes 22, which aid observers in seeing the wearer of the garment, especially at night.
  • a firefighter turnout coat and lineman vest are shown in the figures and described herein, other garments may benefit from the fabrics and methods described herein.
  • Such garments may include one or more of shirts, pants, jackets, coveralls, vests, and the like that are intended for use in various different applications.
  • the present disclosure is not limited to garments. More generally, the present disclosure pertains to UV-resistant fabrics irrespective of their application.
  • the fabrics used to make the outer shell 12 of the garment 10 and the outer layer 20 of the garment 18 can comprise a high-strength, flame-resistant fabric.
  • the fabric comprises inherently flame resistant fibers that form the fabric body. Examples of such inherently flame resistant fibers include aramid (aromatic polyamide) fibers, such as meta-aramid fibers and para-araniid fibers.
  • Example meta-aramid fibers include those sold under the trademark Nomex® by DuPont, and fibers that are currently available under the trademark Conex by Teijin.
  • Example para-aramid fibers include those that are currently available under the trademarks Kevla by DuPont, and Technora® and Twaron® by Teijin.
  • PBO polybenzoxazole
  • PBI polybenzimidazole
  • melamine polyamide
  • polyimide polyimideamide
  • modacrylic modacrylic
  • One or more other types of fibers may be blended with the inherently flame resistant fibers to construct the fabric.
  • fibers include cellulosic fibers, such as rayon, acetate, triacetate, and Iyocell. These cellulosic fibers, although not naturally resistant to flame, can be rendered flame resistant through application with an appropriate flame retardant.
  • cellulosic fibers that contain one or more flame retardants are given the designation "FR". Accordingly, the preferred flame resistant cellulosic fibers include FR rayon, FR acetate, FR triacetate, and FR Iyocell.
  • the fabric can be dyed to a desired shade of color using customary dyeing equipment.
  • a dye, a dye assistant (or “carrier”), and a flame retardant for the non-inherently flame resistant fibers (if applicable) are combined to form a mixture, (e.g., a dyebath, solution, dispersion, or the like).
  • Carriers aid in the absorption of dyestuff into the fibers of the fabric.
  • some carriers aid in the solubilization of various UV-resistant additives that, as is discussed below, increase the UV resistance of the fibers and, therefore, the fabric.
  • the carrier can instead be imbibed into the fibers during fiber production. When the fibers are imbibed with carrier, dyeing is conducted in the typical manner, except that additional carrier may not be needed in the mixture.
  • the fabric is contacted with the mixture, typically by immersion, and the mixture is heated to fix the dye in the fibers.
  • dyeing can be performed during other stages of the production process. Therefore, dyeing can be performed on the fibers, on yarn, or on substantially any fibrous textile, including sliver.
  • Suitable equipment for dyeing a textile include, for example, jig dyeing machines, pad dyeing machines, beck dyeing machines, and jet dyeing machines.
  • UV-resistant additives can be incorporated into the fibers to increase the fibers' resistance to UV radiation.
  • One type of UV-resistant additive is UV light absorbers.
  • UV light absorbers are materials that absorb UV radiation to reduce the deleterious effects of that radiation on the medium (fibers in this case) in which the absorber is incorporated.
  • Such UV light absorbers include, for example, benzophenone compounds, triazsole compounds, and benzoic acid compounds.
  • UV light absorbers include Uvinul 3000 (2,4-dihydroxy-benzophenone), Uvinul 3049 (2,2'-dihydroxy-4,4'- dimethoxybenzophenone), Uvinul 3050 (2,2'-4,4'-tetrahydroxybenzophenone), and Uvinul 3088 (2-propenoic acid,3-(4Omethoxyphenyl)-,2-ethylhexylester), all from BASF; Surftech 4500 (benzotriazole) from American Textile, LLC; and Tinuvin 234 (2-(2H-benzotriazol-2- yl)-4,6-bis(l-methyl-l- ⁇ henylethyl)phenol), Tinuvin 327 (2-(3,5,Di-(tert)-butyl-2- hydoxyphenyl)-5-chlorobenzotriazole) and Tinuvin 328 (2-hydroxy-3,5-di-(ter)- amylphenyl)benz
  • HAL stabilizers include, for example, amide compounds and piperidine compounds.
  • Specific examples include Uvinul 4050H (N,N'-1,6- hexanediylbis(N-(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidinyl-formamide) from BASF, and Sanduvor 3058 Liquid (l-acetyl-4-(3-dodecyl-2,5-dioxo-l-pyrrolidinyl)-2,2,6,6- tetramethyl-piperidine from Clariant.
  • UV light absorber/HAL stabilizer blends include Chimasrob 119FL (Chimasorb 119 (complex triazine) and Tinuvin 622 (sucinate polymer with piperidineethanol)) and Tinuvin 783LD (Tinuvin 622 and Chimasorb 944 (complex triazine)).
  • the UV-resistant additives can be incorporated into the fibers of the fabric at nearly any stage in the production process.
  • the UV light absorber(s) can, for example, be provided in the mixture in a concentration of about 0.5 % on weight of fabric (owl) to about 6% owf
  • the HAL stabilizer(s) can, for example, be provided in the dyebath in a concentration from about 0.5% to about 3% owf. In some embodiments, concentrations of about 2% to 4% and 2% to 3% owf for UV light absorber and HAL stabilizer, respectively, are preferred.
  • Examples of carriers that have been determined to solubilize UV light absorbers and/or HAL stabilizers include aryl ether, benzyl alcohol, N- cyclohexylpyrrolidone (CHP), N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide (DEET), dimethylformamide (DMF), dibutyl acetamide (DBA), Isophorone, Acetophenone, Dimethylacetamide, and Dibutylformamide.
  • a flame retardant compound can also be included in the mixture, applied as an after- dyeing surface treatment, or otherwise incorporated in the fibers of the fabric to enhance flame resistance or to counteract any deleterious effects of the carrier contained within the inherently flame resistant fibers.
  • other chemicals can be applied to the fibers (e.g., added to the mixture) including lubricants, wetting agents, leveling agents, and the like.
  • Testing was performed to examine the effectiveness of UV light absorbers and HAL stabilizers that were incorporated in the fibers of fabric during the dye process. In that testing, various samples of fabric were tested for strength according to test methods described in ASTM D5733-99 and ASTM D1424-96 both before and after exposure to UV radiation (daylight). Some of those samples had been treated with a UV light absorber, a HAL stabilizer, or both, while others (the "controls") were left untreated. Table I provides strength retention data for this testing.
  • Phase A various samples of 100% Nomex T-462® were tested for strength after 14 days of exposure to UV radiation in the form of sunlight using the trap tear test described in ASTM D5733-99, which is hereby incorporated by reference.
  • Each sample was dyed or treated using a carrier, which comprised one of DEET, CHP, benzyl alcohol, and aryl ether.
  • a control sample and a sample treated with a benzophenone compound (Uvinul 3049) were prepared using each carrier.
  • each treated sample exhibited 7.8% greater strength retention as compared to the controls (i.e., 85.9% average for treated samples, 78.1% average for non-treated samples), and strength retention differences as high as 12.9% were observed.
  • Phase B samples of a 65/35 blend of Nomex T- 462® and FR rayon were tested for strength after 30 days of exposure to sunlight using the Elmendorf test described in ASTM D 1424-96, which is hereby incorporated by reference.
  • Each sample was dyed or treated using a CHP carrier, and each sample was treated with a different concentration of UV light absorber ranging from zero (i.e., for the control) to 6%.
  • significant strength retention increases were observed when the fabric was treated with levels of UV light absorber as low as 1% owf.
  • the strength retention for the sample treated with 1% benzophenone compound was 14.9% greater in the warp direction and 8.8% greater in the fill direction as compared to the control sample. Greater strength retention was generally observed as the percentage of UV light absorber was increased.
  • Phase C samples of a 60/40 blend of Kevlar T-970® and Nomex T-462® were tested for strength after 14 days, and in two cases 30 days, of exposure to sunlight. The samples were treated with various carriers and UV light absorbers.
  • HAL stabilizers in improving colorfastness of fabrics that are exposed to UV radiation.
  • various samples of fabric were tested for colorfastness according to AATCC Test
  • Method 16-2003 (Option 3). Some of those samples had been treated with a UV light absorber, a HAL stabilizer, or both, while others (i.e., the controls) were left untreated. Table rovides colorfastness data for this testing.
  • colorfastness is rated from a scale of 1 to 5, with "1" being the poorest colorfastness and "5" being the best colorfastness.
  • Table II the colorfastness of the fabrics treated with UV light absorbers and/or HAL stabilizers performed markedly better in terms of colorfastness as compared to the control fabrics.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

Des modes de réalisation de l'invention concernent un tissu de protection qui est constitué de plusieurs fibres fondamentalement ignifugées et d'au moins un additif résistant aux ultraviolets incorporé dans les fibres fondamentalement ignifugées par un procédé de teinture utilisant un support, l'additif résistant aux ultraviolets permettant d'augmenter sensiblement la conservation des propriétés de résistance et la solidité de la teinture du tissu lorsqu'il est exposé à des rayonnements ultraviolets.
PCT/US2006/014960 2006-04-20 2006-04-20 Tissus résistant aux ultraviolets et procédés de fabrication associés Ceased WO2007133177A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES11159705.0T ES2557321T3 (es) 2006-04-20 2006-04-20 Tejidos resistentes a los ultravioletas y procedimientos de fabricación de los mismos
ES06750876T ES2386553T3 (es) 2006-04-20 2006-04-20 Tejidos resistentes a la luz ultravioleta y métodos para fabricarlos
EP11159705.0A EP2377991B1 (fr) 2006-04-20 2006-04-20 Tissus résistants aux ultraviolets et procédés de fabrication
PCT/US2006/014960 WO2007133177A2 (fr) 2006-04-20 2006-04-20 Tissus résistant aux ultraviolets et procédés de fabrication associés
PL06750876T PL2007943T3 (pl) 2006-04-20 2006-04-20 Tkaniny odporne na promieniowanie ultrafioletowe i sposoby ich wytwarzania
CA2649935A CA2649935C (fr) 2006-04-20 2006-04-20 Tissus resistant aux ultraviolets
EP06750876A EP2007943B1 (fr) 2006-04-20 2006-04-20 Tissus résistant aux ultraviolets et procédés de fabrication associés

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US2006/014960 WO2007133177A2 (fr) 2006-04-20 2006-04-20 Tissus résistant aux ultraviolets et procédés de fabrication associés

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007133177A2 true WO2007133177A2 (fr) 2007-11-22
WO2007133177A3 WO2007133177A3 (fr) 2008-05-22

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PCT/US2006/014960 Ceased WO2007133177A2 (fr) 2006-04-20 2006-04-20 Tissus résistant aux ultraviolets et procédés de fabrication associés

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EP (2) EP2007943B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2649935C (fr)
ES (2) ES2557321T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL2007943T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007133177A2 (fr)

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009039606B3 (de) * 2009-09-01 2011-01-20 Bundesrepublik Deutschland, vertreten durch das Bundesministerium der Verteidigung, dieses vertreten durch das Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung Verfahren zum Färben von meta-Aramidfasern
WO2013074181A3 (fr) * 2011-09-02 2013-08-22 Invista Technologies S.A R. L. Fils et textiles ignifuges contenant une fibre polyamide partiellement aromatique et d'autres fibres ignifuges
AT514469A1 (de) * 2013-01-11 2015-01-15 Chemiefaser Lenzing Ag Schwerentflammbares textiles Flächengebilde für Schutzbekleidungs- und Möbelbezugsstoffanwendungen und seine Verwendung
US9131790B2 (en) 2013-08-15 2015-09-15 Aavn, Inc. Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package
US9394634B2 (en) 2014-03-20 2016-07-19 Arun Agarwal Woven shielding textile impervious to visible and ultraviolet electromagnetic radiation
US9493892B1 (en) 2012-08-15 2016-11-15 Arun Agarwal Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package
US9708736B2 (en) 2014-05-29 2017-07-18 Arun Agarwal Production of high cotton number or low denier core spun yarn for weaving of reactive fabric and enhanced bedding
US9765454B2 (en) 2006-08-31 2017-09-19 Southern Mills, Inc. Flame resistant fabrics and garments made from same
KR20180078021A (ko) * 2016-12-29 2018-07-09 (주)오로피노 시인성 아라미드 혼방 직물 및 이의 제조 방법
US10443159B2 (en) 2013-08-15 2019-10-15 Arun Agarwal Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package
US10808337B2 (en) 2013-08-15 2020-10-20 Arun Agarwal Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package
US11168414B2 (en) 2013-08-15 2021-11-09 Arun Agarwal Selective abrading of a surface of a woven textile fabric with proliferated thread count based on simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package
US11225733B2 (en) 2018-08-31 2022-01-18 Arun Agarwal Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package
US11359311B2 (en) 2013-08-15 2022-06-14 Arun Agarwal Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package
CN114657765A (zh) * 2022-04-26 2022-06-24 朱健 一种耐腐蚀防水面料及其制备方法
US11873587B2 (en) 2019-03-28 2024-01-16 Southern Mills, Inc. Flame resistant fabrics
US11891731B2 (en) 2021-08-10 2024-02-06 Southern Mills, Inc. Flame resistant fabrics
US12091785B2 (en) 2013-08-15 2024-09-17 Aavn, Inc. Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package

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DE102009039606B3 (de) * 2009-09-01 2011-01-20 Bundesrepublik Deutschland, vertreten durch das Bundesministerium der Verteidigung, dieses vertreten durch das Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung Verfahren zum Färben von meta-Aramidfasern
WO2013074181A3 (fr) * 2011-09-02 2013-08-22 Invista Technologies S.A R. L. Fils et textiles ignifuges contenant une fibre polyamide partiellement aromatique et d'autres fibres ignifuges
JP2014525521A (ja) * 2011-09-02 2014-09-29 インヴィスタ テクノロジーズ エスアエルエル 部分芳香族ポリアミド繊維及び他の防炎繊維を含む防炎糸及び布地
US9683315B2 (en) 2011-09-02 2017-06-20 Invista North America Sarl Flame resistant yarns and fabrics including partially aromatic polyamide fiber and other flame resistant fibers
US9493892B1 (en) 2012-08-15 2016-11-15 Arun Agarwal Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package
AT514469A1 (de) * 2013-01-11 2015-01-15 Chemiefaser Lenzing Ag Schwerentflammbares textiles Flächengebilde für Schutzbekleidungs- und Möbelbezugsstoffanwendungen und seine Verwendung
AT514469B1 (de) * 2013-01-11 2015-04-15 Chemiefaser Lenzing Ag Schwerentflammbares textiles Flächengebilde für Schutzbekleidungs- und Möbelbezugsstoffanwendungen und seine Verwendung
US9708737B2 (en) 2013-08-15 2017-07-18 Arun Agarwal Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package
US10472744B2 (en) 2013-08-15 2019-11-12 Arun Agarwal Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package
US11359311B2 (en) 2013-08-15 2022-06-14 Arun Agarwal Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package
US12091785B2 (en) 2013-08-15 2024-09-17 Aavn, Inc. Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package
US11168414B2 (en) 2013-08-15 2021-11-09 Arun Agarwal Selective abrading of a surface of a woven textile fabric with proliferated thread count based on simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package
US10808337B2 (en) 2013-08-15 2020-10-20 Arun Agarwal Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package
US9131790B2 (en) 2013-08-15 2015-09-15 Aavn, Inc. Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package
US10066324B2 (en) 2013-08-15 2018-09-04 Arun Agarwal Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package
US9481950B2 (en) 2013-08-15 2016-11-01 Arun Agarwal Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package
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US9777411B2 (en) 2014-03-20 2017-10-03 Arun Agarwal Woven shielding textile impervious to visible and ultraviolet electromagnetic radiation
US9394634B2 (en) 2014-03-20 2016-07-19 Arun Agarwal Woven shielding textile impervious to visible and ultraviolet electromagnetic radiation
US10428445B2 (en) 2014-05-29 2019-10-01 Arun Agarwal Production of high cotton number or low denier core spun yarn for weaving of reactive fabric and enhanced bedding
US9708736B2 (en) 2014-05-29 2017-07-18 Arun Agarwal Production of high cotton number or low denier core spun yarn for weaving of reactive fabric and enhanced bedding
KR20180078021A (ko) * 2016-12-29 2018-07-09 (주)오로피노 시인성 아라미드 혼방 직물 및 이의 제조 방법
US11225733B2 (en) 2018-08-31 2022-01-18 Arun Agarwal Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package
US11873587B2 (en) 2019-03-28 2024-01-16 Southern Mills, Inc. Flame resistant fabrics
US11891731B2 (en) 2021-08-10 2024-02-06 Southern Mills, Inc. Flame resistant fabrics
US12385171B2 (en) 2021-08-10 2025-08-12 Southern Mills, Inc. Flame resistant fabrics
CN114657765A (zh) * 2022-04-26 2022-06-24 朱健 一种耐腐蚀防水面料及其制备方法

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EP2377991A2 (fr) 2011-10-19
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WO2007133177A3 (fr) 2008-05-22
EP2007943B1 (fr) 2012-05-16
EP2007943A2 (fr) 2008-12-31
EP2377991B1 (fr) 2015-10-28
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CA2649935C (fr) 2015-06-23
PL2007943T3 (pl) 2012-10-31

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