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WO2007127679A3 - Réacteur à lit fluidisé pourvu d'un module de transfert de chaleur de type chambre de combustion pulsatoire - Google Patents

Réacteur à lit fluidisé pourvu d'un module de transfert de chaleur de type chambre de combustion pulsatoire Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007127679A3
WO2007127679A3 PCT/US2007/067095 US2007067095W WO2007127679A3 WO 2007127679 A3 WO2007127679 A3 WO 2007127679A3 US 2007067095 W US2007067095 W US 2007067095W WO 2007127679 A3 WO2007127679 A3 WO 2007127679A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
compartment
heat transfer
cluster
acoustic chamber
pulse combustor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2007/067095
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2007127679A9 (fr
WO2007127679A2 (fr
Inventor
Ravi Chandran
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ThermoChem Recovery International Inc
Original Assignee
ThermoChem Recovery International Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US11/429,917 external-priority patent/US7531014B2/en
Priority to BRPI0710807-9A priority Critical patent/BRPI0710807A2/pt
Application filed by ThermoChem Recovery International Inc filed Critical ThermoChem Recovery International Inc
Priority to AU2007244946A priority patent/AU2007244946B2/en
Priority to DE602007013743T priority patent/DE602007013743D1/de
Priority to CN2007800236205A priority patent/CN101479026B/zh
Priority to JP2009507906A priority patent/JP5250546B2/ja
Priority to CA2650790A priority patent/CA2650790C/fr
Priority to AT07761021T priority patent/ATE504348T1/de
Priority to NZ572297A priority patent/NZ572297A/en
Priority to EP07761021A priority patent/EP2015864B1/fr
Publication of WO2007127679A2 publication Critical patent/WO2007127679A2/fr
Publication of WO2007127679A3 publication Critical patent/WO2007127679A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Publication of WO2007127679A9 publication Critical patent/WO2007127679A9/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B15/00—Fluidised-bed furnaces; Other furnaces using or treating finely-divided materials in dispersion
    • F27B15/02—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for furnaces of these types
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/18—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with moving charge
    • C10B47/22—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with moving charge in dispersed form
    • C10B47/24—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with moving charge in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/482—Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C10J3/56—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/723—Controlling or regulating the gasification process
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B15/00—Fluidised-bed furnaces; Other furnaces using or treating finely-divided materials in dispersion
    • F27B15/02—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for furnaces of these types
    • F27B15/10—Arrangements of air or gas supply devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B15/00—Fluidised-bed furnaces; Other furnaces using or treating finely-divided materials in dispersion
    • F27B15/02—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for furnaces of these types
    • F27B15/14—Arrangements of heating devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1261—Heating the gasifier by pulse burners
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un réacteur à lit fluidisé qui comprend une cuve de réaction dotée d'un compartiment conçu pour traiter une matière réactive en vue d'obtenir au moins un produit. Au moins un module de transfert de chaleur, comprenant une chambre de combustion pulsatoire et une chambre acoustique associée, est intégré dans la cuve de réaction. La chambre de combustion pulsatoire comprend au moins une tuyère arrière qui débouche dans la chambre acoustique qui lui est associée. Les gaz d'échappement émis par la ou les tuyères arrière passent de la chambre acoustique, à travers une paroi qui sépare la chambre de combustion de la cuve de réaction, à des tubes de transfert de chaleur faisant saillie à l'intérieur d'un compartiment de la cuve de réaction. De plus, des orifices d'entrée de charge sont conçus pour laisser pénétrer la matière réactive dans une zone située en position verticale entre les premier et second groupes de tubes de transfert de chaleur. Les tubes de transfert de chaleur présentent une configuration annulaire qui permet aux gaz d'échappement de passer par un tube à blindage intérieur dans une direction d'écartement de la paroi, de faire le tour et de revenir dans une direction de rapprochement de la paroi où ils sont dirigés vers un collecteur. Un premier groupe de tuyaux de chauffage occupe au moins en partie le compartiment et s'étend dans une première plage verticale à l'intérieur du compartiment. Un second groupe de tuyaux de chauffage occupe en partie le compartiment et s'étend dans une seconde plage verticale à l'intérieur du compartiment. Le premier groupe de tuyaux de chauffage est verticalement placé en-dessous du second groupe de tuyaux de chauffage duquel il est séparé par une première distance de séparation.
PCT/US2007/067095 2006-04-24 2007-04-20 Réacteur à lit fluidisé pourvu d'un module de transfert de chaleur de type chambre de combustion pulsatoire Ceased WO2007127679A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT07761021T ATE504348T1 (de) 2006-04-24 2007-04-20 Wirbelbettreaktor mit pulsbrennerartigem wärmeübertragungsmodul
CA2650790A CA2650790C (fr) 2006-04-24 2007-04-20 Reacteur a lit fluidise pourvu d'un module de transfert de chaleur de type chambre de combustion pulsatoire
AU2007244946A AU2007244946B2 (en) 2006-04-24 2007-04-20 Fluid bed reactor having a pulse combustor-type heat transfer module
DE602007013743T DE602007013743D1 (de) 2006-04-24 2007-04-20 Wirbelbettreaktor mit pulsbrennerartigem wärmeübertragungsmodul
CN2007800236205A CN101479026B (zh) 2006-04-24 2007-04-20 具有脉冲燃烧器类型的传热模块的流化床反应器
JP2009507906A JP5250546B2 (ja) 2006-04-24 2007-04-20 パルス燃焼器タイプの熱伝達モジュールを有する流動層反応器
NZ572297A NZ572297A (en) 2006-04-24 2007-04-20 Fluid bed reactor having pulse combustor-type heat transfer modules
BRPI0710807-9A BRPI0710807A2 (pt) 2006-04-24 2007-04-20 reator de leito fluido
EP07761021A EP2015864B1 (fr) 2006-04-24 2007-04-20 Réacteur à lit fluidisé pourvu d'un module de transfert de chaleur de type chambre de combustion pulsatoire

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/409,837 2006-04-24
US11/409,837 US7569086B2 (en) 2006-04-24 2006-04-24 Fluid bed reactor having vertically spaced apart clusters of heating conduits
US11/429,917 US7531014B2 (en) 2006-04-24 2006-05-08 Fluid bed reactor having a pulse combustor-type heat transfer module separated from the compartment of a reaction vessel
US11/429,917 2006-05-08

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007127679A2 WO2007127679A2 (fr) 2007-11-08
WO2007127679A3 true WO2007127679A3 (fr) 2008-10-16
WO2007127679A9 WO2007127679A9 (fr) 2009-02-05

Family

ID=38618091

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2007/067095 Ceased WO2007127679A2 (fr) 2006-04-24 2007-04-20 Réacteur à lit fluidisé pourvu d'un module de transfert de chaleur de type chambre de combustion pulsatoire

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US7569086B2 (fr)
EP (2) EP2015864B1 (fr)
JP (2) JP5250546B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN101479026B (fr)
AT (1) ATE504348T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2007244946B2 (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0710807A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2650790C (fr)
DE (1) DE602007013743D1 (fr)
ES (2) ES2363613T3 (fr)
NZ (1) NZ572297A (fr)
RU (1) RU2448765C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007127679A2 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA200809103B (fr)

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ATE504348T1 (de) 2011-04-15
BRPI0710807A2 (pt) 2011-08-16
US7569086B2 (en) 2009-08-04
CA2650790C (fr) 2015-11-24
CN101479026A (zh) 2009-07-08
RU2008146061A (ru) 2010-05-27
JP2013224427A (ja) 2013-10-31
WO2007127679A9 (fr) 2009-02-05
WO2007127679A2 (fr) 2007-11-08
EP2015864A4 (fr) 2010-09-22
EP2015864B1 (fr) 2011-04-06
AU2007244946A1 (en) 2007-11-08
EP2343116A1 (fr) 2011-07-13
ES2363613T3 (es) 2011-08-10
CA2650790A1 (fr) 2007-11-08
RU2448765C2 (ru) 2012-04-27
JP5843806B2 (ja) 2016-01-13
EP2015864A2 (fr) 2009-01-21
NZ572297A (en) 2011-11-25
CN101479026B (zh) 2012-03-14
ZA200809103B (en) 2010-01-27
JP5250546B2 (ja) 2013-07-31
AU2007244946B2 (en) 2011-08-25
EP2343116B1 (fr) 2014-07-23
US20070245627A1 (en) 2007-10-25
JP2009534628A (ja) 2009-09-24
ES2518494T3 (es) 2014-11-05
DE602007013743D1 (de) 2011-05-19

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