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WO2007118369A1 - A short-flow system and method for producing cement with metallurgy slag - Google Patents

A short-flow system and method for producing cement with metallurgy slag Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007118369A1
WO2007118369A1 PCT/CN2006/001429 CN2006001429W WO2007118369A1 WO 2007118369 A1 WO2007118369 A1 WO 2007118369A1 CN 2006001429 W CN2006001429 W CN 2006001429W WO 2007118369 A1 WO2007118369 A1 WO 2007118369A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
slag
aqueduct
steel
outlet
conveyor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2006/001429
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Weitian Zhang
Ling Huo
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2007118369A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007118369A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B5/00Treatment of  metallurgical  slag ; Artificial stone from molten  metallurgical  slag 
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/14Waste materials; Refuse from metallurgical processes
    • C04B18/141Slags
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B3/00General features in the manufacture of pig-iron
    • C21B3/04Recovery of by-products, e.g. slag
    • C21B3/06Treatment of liquid slag
    • C21B3/08Cooling slag
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B3/00General features in the manufacture of pig-iron
    • C21B3/04Recovery of by-products, e.g. slag
    • C21B3/06Treatment of liquid slag
    • C21B3/10Slag pots; Slag cars
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2400/00Treatment of slags originating from iron or steel processes
    • C21B2400/02Physical or chemical treatment of slags
    • C21B2400/022Methods of cooling or quenching molten slag
    • C21B2400/024Methods of cooling or quenching molten slag with the direct use of steam or liquid coolants, e.g. water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2400/00Treatment of slags originating from iron or steel processes
    • C21B2400/02Physical or chemical treatment of slags
    • C21B2400/032Separating slag from liquid, e.g. from water, after quenching
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2400/00Treatment of slags originating from iron or steel processes
    • C21B2400/05Apparatus features
    • C21B2400/052Apparatus features including rotating parts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2400/00Treatment of slags originating from iron or steel processes
    • C21B2400/05Apparatus features
    • C21B2400/052Apparatus features including rotating parts
    • C21B2400/056Drums whereby slag is poured on or in between
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2400/00Treatment of slags originating from iron or steel processes
    • C21B2400/05Apparatus features
    • C21B2400/066Receptacle features where the slag is treated
    • C21B2400/072Tanks to collect the slag, e.g. water tank
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a metallurgical slag production cement short process system and method, which can perform ultrafine powder treatment on steel slag or non-ferrous metal slag to separate metal particles from non-metal particles.
  • the system has short process, no explosion, safety and environmental protection. It can realize the real online direct treatment of metallurgical slag and is processed into fine cement by magnetic separation or jigging, and the metallurgical slag treatment rate reaches 100%.
  • the traditional steel slag treatment process is hot or hot suffocation method (Baosteel, Shougang and Angang, this method), that is, the liquid steel slag is poured into the slag slag tank, water is cooled and then transported to the slag mountain twice, crushed and then sorted.
  • the shortcomings are long process, high cost, occupation of land, pollution of the environment, waste of resources, and affecting the sustainable development of the steel industry. Therefore, it is necessary to study the reduction, resource utilization and high-value comprehensive utilization of steel slag.
  • Steel slag is the slag discharged during the steel making process.
  • the steel slag is mainly an oxide formed by oxidation of various elements in the metal charge, an eroded lining material and a furnace material, impurities introduced by the metal charge, and limestone, dolomite, iron ore specially added for adjusting the properties of the steel slag.
  • Slag-forming materials such as silica. Some iron particles are entrained in the steel slag, and the hardness is large.
  • the main chemical composition (mass fraction/%) of the steel slag is: Ca0, S i0 2 , KO, , Fe 2 0 :i , Mg0, P 2 0 5 , fCaO; Containing V 2 0 :i , Ti0 2 , etc., the composition has a wide range of fluctuations.
  • Steel slag is characterized by the presence of Fe oxide in the form of FeO and Fe 2 0 :i ; and FeO-based, the total amount is below 25%.
  • the steel slag contains dicalcium silicate (C2S) and tricalcium silicate (C3S) similar to Portland cement clinker.
  • the mass fraction of the high alkalinity converter steel slag is above 50%, medium and low alkalinity.
  • the mass fraction of the steel slag is below 50%, and the medium and low alkalinity steel slag is mainly dicalcium silicate (C2S).
  • the steel slag is formed at a temperature above 1560 ,, and the Portland cement clinker has a firing temperature of about 1400 ⁇ .
  • the steel slag has a high formation temperature, a dense crystal, a large crystal grain, and a slow hydration speed. Therefore, the steel slag can be referred to as over-fired Portland cement clinker.
  • steel slag is not only a waste, but also a very good cement raw material, especially using its low hydration heat and micro-expansion characteristics to produce a concrete material suitable for waterproofing and anti-leakage concrete, such as damming and
  • the large amount of underground concrete works can completely achieve the "zero" emission of steel slag.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the steel slag transportation arrangement in the prior art.
  • the left side of the steel furnace 1 is a ladle 2
  • the right side of the steel furnace It is a slag tank 3
  • the ladle and the slag tank are reciprocated along a linear track 4, respectively.
  • the usual practice is to first introduce slag into the slag.
  • the tank, the slag tank is driven away from the steel furnace, and the slag tank is transported to the granulating device by a lifting device for granulation treatment.
  • 02135756 discloses a tilting steel slag water quenching treatment method, which is provided with a water quenching tank, a column is installed at the edge of the water quenching tank, and a granulator is installed on one side of the column body, and when the molten steel slag is poured into the slag tank car After being placed in the slag tank, the slag tank is tilted by the hook of the hoist and the lifting lug on the slag tank, and the tilting guide arm on the slag tank falls on the cylinder when rotated to a certain angle. The slag tank is rotated slowly around the rotating shaft of the cylinder to tilt the steel slag into the water quenching tank.
  • the pressurized water of the granulator has been sprayed to form a water curtain, so that the steel slag enters the water curtain and then granulates, and then enters the water quenching tank.
  • the steel slag after water quenching can be placed in the slag yard.
  • the method of the patent belongs to the offline processing method, the process of the method is long, and only the steel slag is processed into granulated slag, and the "zero" emission of the steel slag is not completed. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a metallurgical slag production cement short flow system and method. .
  • the system has short process, no explosion, safety and environmental protection. It can realize on-line direct treatment of metallurgical slag. After magnetic separation or jigging, it can be processed into ultra-fine grinding into cement to achieve 100% metallurgical slag treatment rate.
  • a metallurgical slag cement short-flow production system including a pre-furnace slag tanker traveling track, a slag granulating device disposed on a slag tanker traveling track side, and a slag tanker traveling track
  • One side is provided with a slag aqueduct traveling track, one end of the slag aqueduct traveling track meets with the slag tank traveling track, and the slag aqueduct is mounted with a steering slag aqueduct, and the inlet end of the slag aqueduct can be
  • the steel furnace slag outlet is docked, and the outlet end of the slag aqueduct can be docked with the chute of the slag granulation device;
  • the granulation outlet of the slag granulation device is provided with a sump, and the sump is provided with granulation a slag lifting and dewatering device, wherein the discharge end of the lifting and
  • a metallurgical slag cement short-flow production system including a pre-furnace slag tanker traveling track, and a slag granulation device disposed on a side of the slag tanker traveling track, the slag granulation device a slag tank tipping device is disposed at the device, and an inlet end of the slag granulating device is docked with a slag tapping port of the slag slag tank; a sump is provided at a granulation outlet of the slag granulating device, the set A granulated slag lifting and dewatering device is arranged in the pool, and a granulated slag conveyor is arranged at the discharge end of the lifting and dewatering device, and a discharge end of the granulated slag conveyor is arranged above the inlet of the primary magnetic separator, the magnetic separator Particle steel outlet through particles
  • the steel conveyor is connected with the steel
  • a metallurgical slag cement short-flow production method the steps of which are:
  • the steel furnace tipping device is started to pour the steel slag into the slag aqueduct and is input into a metallurgical granulating device through the aqueduct, and processed by the granulating device to form granulated slag;
  • the granulated slag lifting and dewatering device and the conveyor belt device are used to transport the granulated slag to a drying chamber, and the waste heat of the steelmaking converter is used for continuous drying, and the drying temperature is 200-30 (TC, the drying time is 0. 5-1 minutes;
  • the conveyor belt device transports the dried granulated slag to a primary magnetic separator for magnetic separation processing, and the magnetically selected particle steel is transported to the collection bin, and the tail slag of the first-order magnetic separator is conveyed and coarsely ground.
  • the grinding process is carried out in the machine, and the coarsely pulverized tail slag is sent to the secondary magnetic separator, the secondary magnetic separation slag fine powder is sent to the collection bin, and the secondary magnetic slag discharged tail slag enters the ultrafine mill for grinding treatment. Excipients are added to the grinding process to produce steel slag cement.
  • the invention has the following advantages:
  • the invention can greatly shorten the slag treatment process, and can directly convert the metallurgical slag from a molten state into a cement.
  • the invention adopts two-stage magnetic separation or jigging separation, which can improve the recovery rate of metal.
  • the invention can realize the on-line direct treatment of the metallurgical slag and is processed into cement by ultra-fine grinding after screening and separation.
  • the treatment rate of the metallurgical slag reaches 100%, and the metallurgical slag has zero discharge, and the whole process has no secondary pollution, which is beneficial to environmental protection.
  • the invention can utilize the smelter sewage to carry out slag treatment, save water resources and smelt sewage.
  • FIG. 1 Schematic diagram of steel slag transportation arrangement in the prior art
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view of the steel slag treatment arrangement of the present invention (top view)
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the steel slag processing apparatus of the present invention (cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 3).
  • Figure 5 is a second embodiment of the steel slag processing apparatus of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a structural view of a third steel slag processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention (B-B sectional view of Fig. 6).
  • Fig. 8 Embodiment 4 of the steel slag processing apparatus of the present invention
  • Figure 10 is a sixth embodiment of the steel slag processing apparatus of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 - Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, a metallurgical slag cement short-flow production system, including a steel furnace 1 (the steel furnace can be a converter or a non-ferrous metal melting furnace), a pre-slag slag tanker traveling track 4 a slag granulating device 40 is disposed on a side of the slag tanker traveling rail, and a slag aqueduct traveling rail 102 is disposed on the other side of the slag tanker traveling rail, and one end of the slag aqueduct traveling track meets with the slag tank traveling track, A slag slag aqueduct 101 is installed on the slag aqueduct vehicle 10.
  • a steel furnace 1 the steel furnace can be a converter or a non-ferrous metal melting furnace
  • a slag granulating device 40 is disposed on a side of the slag tanker traveling rail
  • a slag aqueduct traveling rail 102 is
  • a slag granulation device is disposed on the left side, and a slag aqueduct vehicle is disposed on the right side.
  • the steering slag aqueduct is a 90 ° steering aqueduct.
  • the traveling track of the slag aqueduct vehicle and the walking track of the slag tanker are arranged orthogonally.
  • the inlet end of the slag aqueduct can be docked with the slag outlet of the steel furnace 1 (since the conventional structure, the slag opening is not shown), the outlet end of the slag aqueduct and the chute 30 of the slag granulation device
  • the slag granulation device is provided with a gas collecting device 50.
  • the granulation outlet of the slag granulating device is provided with a sump 70, and the sump is provided with a granulated slag lifting and dewatering device 60.
  • a granulated slag lifting and dewatering device 60 Form a steel slag treatment device.
  • the discharge end of the lifting and dewatering device is provided with a granulated slag conveyor 80.
  • the discharge end of the granulated slag conveyor is disposed above the inlet of the primary magnetic separator 90, and the granulated slag conveyor can pass through a continuous Drying chamber 801, on-line drying of granulated slag, the particle steel output port of the magnetic separator is connected with the steel material collecting bin 100 through a particle steel conveyor, and the tailings output port of the magnetic separator passes through the tail slag conveyor Connected to the inlet end of the coarse grinding machine 110, the discharge port of the coarse grinding machine is connected with the inlet of the secondary magnetic separator 120, and the slag fine powder outlet of the secondary magnetic separator is connected with the fine powder conveyor 130, the secondary magnetic separation
  • the tail slag outlet of the machine is connected to the inlet of the ultrafine mill 140, and the steel slag cement outlet of the ultrafine mill is connected with the cement conveyor 150 to send the steel slag cement into the warehouse.
  • the steering slag aqueduct is a mobile steel slag chute.
  • the chute adopts a curved flow passage design, that is, a chute outlet and The inlet is not in a straight line, but is deflected by a certain angle.
  • the steering slag aqueduct is a 90 ° steering aqueduct; in another embodiment, the steering slag aqueduct may be a A 30° to 60° steering aqueduct (not shown).
  • the lifting and dewatering device may adopt a conventional bucket elevator, which adopts a grid structure for dehydration of the granulated slag, which is not further described as a conventional device.
  • the primary magnetic separator and the secondary magnetic separator can adopt conventional equipment, such as the roller magnetic separator involved in Chinese Patent No. 200320110040. 9, and can also use the integrated magnetic paper of Chinese Patent 200420084518.
  • Machine selection The coarse grinding machine and the ultra-fine grinding machine can use a conventional grinding machine for cement production, for example, the Portland cement mill involved in Chinese Patent No. 200410077444. 1, and other structures of the grinding machine can also be used. Conventional equipment is not further described.
  • the original slag tanker is used to transport non-granulated waste slag or to transport steel furnace slag when the granulation apparatus is overhauled.
  • the slag tanker is activated, the slag aqueduct is parked on the right side of the slag tanker's travel track.
  • the production process of this embodiment can employ the process described in the eighth embodiment.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • the embodiment is an improvement based on the first embodiment.
  • the steering slag aqueduct is a 90° steering aqueduct, the slag aqueduct traveling track and the slag tanker
  • the walking track is skewed. That is, the walking track of the slag aqueduct vehicle and the walking track of the slag tanker are inclined at an angle of 30 ° ⁇ 60 °.
  • the advantage of the skew setting is to reduce the area of use of the device.
  • Embodiment 3 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 3
  • this embodiment is an improvement on the basis of the first embodiment.
  • a slag granulation device 40 is disposed on a side of the slag tanker traveling rail, and a slag aqueduct vehicle is disposed on the other side of the slag tanker traveling rail.
  • a slag granulation device is disposed on the left side, right The slag aqueduct is disposed on the side, and the steering slag aqueduct is a 90° steering aqueduct, and the slag aqueduct traveling track and the slag tanker traveling track are orthogonally disposed.
  • a slag buffer tank 20 is disposed at the slag granulation chute 30, and the slag buffer tank is mounted on a tilting device 201, and the outlet end of the slag aqueduct and the slag of the slag buffer tank The entrance end is docked.
  • the inlet end of the slag aqueduct can be docked with the slag outlet of the steel furnace 1, and the slag outlet of the slag buffer tank is docked with the chute 30 of the slag granulation device; the granulation outlet of the slag granulation device
  • a sump 70 in which a granulated slag lifting and dewatering device 60 is disposed, and the above equipment constitutes a steel slag treatment device.
  • the discharge end of the lifting and dewatering device is provided with a granulated slag conveyor 80 (hereinafter, see FIG. 2).
  • the discharge end of the granulated slag conveyor is disposed above the inlet of the primary magnetic separator 90, the magnetic separator
  • the particle steel output port is connected to the steel material collection bin 100 through a particle steel conveyor, and the tailings output port of the magnetic separator is connected to the inlet end of the coarse grinding machine 110 through the tail slag conveyor, the outlet of the coarse grinding machine and the second Stage magnetic separator 120
  • the inlet port is connected, the slag fine powder outlet of the secondary magnetic separator is connected with the fine powder conveyor 130, the tail slag outlet of the secondary magnetic separator is connected with the inlet of the ultrafine mill 140, and the steel slag cement of the ultrafine mill
  • the output port is connected to the cement conveyor 150.
  • the tilting device belongs to the prior art and will not be described in detail herein. Reference may be made to the steel furnace tilting device or the structure described in Chinese Patent No. 02135756 and 200410070342.
  • the fourth embodiment is an improvement on the basis of the third embodiment.
  • the traveling track of the melted aqueduct vehicle is obliquely disposed with the traveling track of the slag tanker. That is, the walking track of the slag aqueduct vehicle and the traveling track of the slag tanker are inclined at an angle of 30 ° ⁇ 60 °.
  • Embodiment 5 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 5:
  • the embodiment is an improvement based on the third embodiment or the first embodiment.
  • the high-pressure water pipe or the pool of the slag granulation device is connected with the steelmaking plant sewage pool, and the steelmaking is used.
  • the plant sewage is subjected to water quenching, and a condensing recovery device 501 is disposed above the slag granulating device, and the purified water outlet of the condensing recovery device is in communication with a purified water collector 502.
  • a metallurgical slag cement short-flow production system includes a pre-slag slag tanker traveling rail 4, the slag tank car 3 is run on the traveling rail, a slag tank 401 is arranged on the slag tanker, and a melting is arranged on the side of the slag tanker traveling rail.
  • a slag granulation device 40 wherein the slag granulation device is provided with a slag tank tilting device 402, and the slag tank truck can be transported by a crane to a slag tank tilting device, and the inlet end of the slag granulating device can be
  • the slag granulation device is connected to the slag outlet; the granulation outlet of the slag granulation device is provided with a sump 70, and the sump is provided with a granulated slag lifting and dewatering device 60, and the lifting and dewatering device is provided at the discharge end a granulated slag conveyor, the discharge end of the granulated slag conveyor is arranged above the inlet of the primary magnetic separator, and the particle steel output port of the magnetic separator is connected to the steel collection bin through a particle steel conveyor, the magnetic The tailings output port of the machine is connected to the inlet end of the coarse grinding machine through the tail slag conveyor, the discharge port of
  • a metallurgical slag cement short-flow production system including a pre-furnace slag tanker traveling track, and a slag granulation device, a slag tanker, is disposed on a side of the slag tanker traveling track
  • the slag aqueduct traveling track is disposed on the other side of the traveling track, and one end of the slag aqueduct traveling track meets with the slag tank traveling track, and the slag aqueduct is mounted with a steering slag aqueduct, and the slag aqueduct inlet
  • the end can be docked with the steel furnace slag outlet, and the outlet end of the slag aqueduct can be docked with the chute of the slag granulation device;
  • the slag granulation device has a sump at the granulation outlet, and the sump is provided
  • the granulated slag lifting device may use a mud pump or a pneumatic lifting device to feed the granulated slag in the sump into the granulated slag dewatering device.
  • the granulated slag dewatering device can be used with a conventional drum type dehydrator.
  • the dehydrator can be referred to the dehydrator described in the specification of the wheel slag granulation device disclosed in Chinese Patent No. 97228276. or the metallurgy disclosed in Chinese Patent No. 00261532. The dehydrator described in the slag treatment device manual.
  • the steel furnace tipping device is started to pour the steel slag into the slag aqueduct and is input into a metallurgical granulating device through the aqueduct, and processed by the granulating device to form granulated slag;
  • the granulated slag lifting and dewatering device and the conveyor belt device are used to transport the granulated slag to a drying chamber, and the residual heat of the steelmaking converter is used for continuous drying, the drying temperature is 200-30 CTC, and the drying time is 0. 5- 1 minute;
  • the conveyor belt device transports the dried granulated slag to a primary magnetic separator for magnetic separation processing, and the magnetically selected particle steel is transported to the collection bin, and the tail slag of the first-order magnetic separator is conveyed and coarsely ground.
  • the grinding process is carried out in the machine, and the coarsely pulverized tail slag is sent to the secondary magnetic separator, the secondary magnetic separation slag fine powder is sent to the collection bin, and the secondary magnetic slag discharged tail slag enters the ultrafine mill for grinding treatment. Excipients are added to the grinding process to produce steel slag cement.
  • the smelting furnace tilting device is started to pour the steel slag into the slag aqueduct and is input into a metallurgical granulating device 40 through the aqueduct, and processed by the granulating device to form granulated slag;
  • the granulated slag lifting and dewatering device 60 and the conveyor belt device 80 are used to transport the granulated slag to a drying chamber 801, and the waste heat of the steelmaking converter is used for continuous drying, and the drying temperature is 200-300 ° C.
  • the drying time is 0. 5 - 1 minute;
  • the conveyor belt device transports the dried granulated slag to the first-stage jigging separator 91 for sorting, and the sorted particle metal is transported to the collection bin 100, and the tail slag of the first-stage jigging separator
  • the roughing mill 110 is subjected to grinding treatment, and the coarsely ground tailings are sent to the second-stage jigging separator 121, and the slag fine powder separated by the second-stage jigging is sent to the collecting bin through the fine powder conveyor 130,
  • the tailings separated from the jigging enter the ultrafine mill 140 for grinding treatment, and the auxiliary materials are added in the grinding process to produce steel slag cement, which is sent to the cement silo through the cement conveyor 150.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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  • Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
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Abstract

A short-flow system for producing cement with metallurgy slag comprises a slag granulation device located at one side of railway for slag car and a railway for slag chute car at the other side, wherein a slag chute is mounted on the slag chute car, and inlet and outlet of the chute are connected with slag outlet of steel-making furnace and chute of slag granulation device respectively; a pool located at outlet of the slag granulation device, a device for lifting and dewatering the granulated slag located in the pool, and the granulated slag conveyor mounted at outlet of the device, wherein outlet of the conveyor is disposed above inlet of primary magnetic separator, slag tails outlet of the primary magnetic separator is connected with inlet of coarse grinding machine via slag tails conveyor, outlet of coarse grinding machine is connected with inlet of secondary magnetic separator, the fine powder slag outlet and slag tails outlet of the secondary magnetic separator are connected with fine powder slag conveyor and inlet of ultra-fine grinding machine respectively, and outlet of ultra-fine grinding machine is connected with cement conveyor.

Description

一种冶金炉渣生产水泥短流程系统及方法  Metallurgical slag production cement short process system and method

技术领域  Technical field

本发明涉及一种冶金炉渣生产水泥短流程系统及方法,该系统及方法可以对钢 渣或者有色金属熔渣进行超细粉处理, 将金属颗粒与非金属颗粒分离。 该系统的 流程短、 不爆炸、 安全、 环保, 能实现冶金炉渣的真正在线直接处理并且经过 磁选或者跳汰选筛分后经超细研磨加工成水泥, 实现冶金渣处理率达到 100%。  The invention relates to a metallurgical slag production cement short process system and method, which can perform ultrafine powder treatment on steel slag or non-ferrous metal slag to separate metal particles from non-metal particles. The system has short process, no explosion, safety and environmental protection. It can realize the real online direct treatment of metallurgical slag and is processed into fine cement by magnetic separation or jigging, and the metallurgical slag treatment rate reaches 100%.

背景技术  Background technique

世界各国的冶金工业, 每生产 1吨粗钢都会排放约 130kg的钢渣、 300kg含 铁粉渣及其他废料。 全世界每年排放钢渣量约 1-1. 5亿吨。 中国积存钢渣已有 1 亿吨以上, 钢渣含钢量 10%左右, 即有 1000万吨钢沉淀在废渣中, 且每年仍以近 千万吨的排渣量递增, 钢渣的利用率较低, 约为 10%。 传统的钢渣处理工艺是热 泼或热闷法 (宝钢、 首钢和鞍钢釆用此法) , 即把液态钢渣倒入闷渣罐, 打水冷 却后再二次倒运至渣山, 破碎再分选, 其缺点是工艺长、 费用高、 占用土地、 污 染环境、 造成资源的浪费, 影响钢铁工业的可持续发展。 因此, 有必要对钢渣进 行减量化、 资源化和高价值综合利用的研究。  In the metallurgical industry of the world, about 130kg of steel slag, 300kg of iron powder slag and other wastes are emitted for every ton of crude steel produced. The annual discharge of steel slag in the world is about 1-1.500 million tons. China has accumulated more than 100 million tons of steel slag, steel slag containing about 10% of steel, that is, 10 million tons of steel is precipitated in the waste slag, and the annual slag discharge is increasing by nearly 10 million tons. The utilization rate of steel slag is low. It is 10%. The traditional steel slag treatment process is hot or hot suffocation method (Baosteel, Shougang and Angang, this method), that is, the liquid steel slag is poured into the slag slag tank, water is cooled and then transported to the slag mountain twice, crushed and then sorted. The shortcomings are long process, high cost, occupation of land, pollution of the environment, waste of resources, and affecting the sustainable development of the steel industry. Therefore, it is necessary to study the reduction, resource utilization and high-value comprehensive utilization of steel slag.

钢渣就是炼钢过程中排出的熔渣。 钢渣主要是金属炉料中各元素被氧化后生 成的氧化物、 被侵蚀的炉衬料和补炉材料、 金属炉料带入的杂质和为调整钢渣性 质而特意加入的石灰石、 白云石、 铁矿石、 硅石等造渣材料。 钢渣中夹带一些铁 粒, 硬度大, 钢渣的主要化学成分 (质量分数 /%) 有: Ca0, S i02, K O, , Fe20:i, Mg0, P205, fCaO; 有的还含有 V20:i, Ti02等, 成分有较大范围的波动。 钢渣的特 点是 Fe的氧化物以 FeO和 Fe20:i形式存在; 而以 FeO为主, 总量在 25%以下。 Steel slag is the slag discharged during the steel making process. The steel slag is mainly an oxide formed by oxidation of various elements in the metal charge, an eroded lining material and a furnace material, impurities introduced by the metal charge, and limestone, dolomite, iron ore specially added for adjusting the properties of the steel slag. Slag-forming materials such as silica. Some iron particles are entrained in the steel slag, and the hardness is large. The main chemical composition (mass fraction/%) of the steel slag is: Ca0, S i0 2 , KO, , Fe 2 0 :i , Mg0, P 2 0 5 , fCaO; Containing V 2 0 :i , Ti0 2 , etc., the composition has a wide range of fluctuations. Steel slag is characterized by the presence of Fe oxide in the form of FeO and Fe 2 0 :i ; and FeO-based, the total amount is below 25%.

钢渣中含有与硅酸盐水泥熟料相似的硅酸二钙 (C2S ) 和硅酸三钙 (C3S ) , 高碱度转炉钢渣中二者的质量分数在 50%以上, 中、 低碱度的钢渣中二者的质量 分数在 50%以下, 中、 低碱度的钢渣中主要为硅酸二钙 ( C2S ) 。 钢渣的生成温度 在 1560Ό以上,而硅酸盐水泥熟料的烧成温度在 1400Ό左右。钢渣的生成温度高, 结晶致密, 晶粒较大, 水化速度缓慢。 因此可将钢渣称为过烧硅酸盐水泥熟料。  The steel slag contains dicalcium silicate (C2S) and tricalcium silicate (C3S) similar to Portland cement clinker. The mass fraction of the high alkalinity converter steel slag is above 50%, medium and low alkalinity. The mass fraction of the steel slag is below 50%, and the medium and low alkalinity steel slag is mainly dicalcium silicate (C2S). The steel slag is formed at a temperature above 1560 ,, and the Portland cement clinker has a firing temperature of about 1400 。. The steel slag has a high formation temperature, a dense crystal, a large crystal grain, and a slow hydration speed. Therefore, the steel slag can be referred to as over-fired Portland cement clinker.

由此可以看出, 钢渣不但不是废弃物, 而且是非常好的水泥原料, 特别是利 用其低水化热、 微膨胀特性生产出适用于大体量防水、 防泄露混凝土工程水泥, 如筑坝及大体量地下混凝土工程, 完全可实现钢渣的 "零" 排放。  It can be seen that steel slag is not only a waste, but also a very good cement raw material, especially using its low hydration heat and micro-expansion characteristics to produce a concrete material suitable for waterproofing and anti-leakage concrete, such as damming and The large amount of underground concrete works can completely achieve the "zero" emission of steel slag.

在已有技术中有许多种冶金熔渣的处理方式,图 1显示了已有技术中的钢渣运 送布置示意图, 在该图中, 钢炉 1的左侧是钢水包 2, 钢炉的右侧是熔渣罐 3, 钢 水包和熔渣罐分别沿一条直线轨道 4往复运行。 通常的做法是先将熔渣导入熔渣 罐, 熔渣罐驶离钢炉后用起重设备将熔渣罐运送到粒化装置处进行粒化处理。 中国 专利 02135756公开了一 倾翻式钢渣水淬处理方法, 它设置水淬池, 在水淬池边 沿处安装柱体, 在柱体一侧安装粒化器, 当熔融钢渣倒入渣罐车上的渣罐内之后, 运至水淬池处通过卷扬机的吊钩与渣罐上吊耳的配合, 使渣罐倾斜, 当转动至一定 角度后渣罐上的倾翻导向臂落于柱体上,使渣罐再以柱体的转轴为中心旋转缓慢向 水淬池内倾翻钢渣,同时粒化器的有压水已喷出形成水幕,使钢渣进入水幕后粒化, 然后进入水淬池内, 经水淬后的钢渣置放在存渣场即可。 该专利的方法属于离线处 理法,该方法的流程长,并且仅仅将钢渣处理成粒化渣,没有完成实现钢渣的 "零" 排放, 因此, 需要提出一种冶金炉渣生产水泥短流程系统及方法。 There are many kinds of metallurgical slag treatment methods in the prior art, and FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the steel slag transportation arrangement in the prior art. In the figure, the left side of the steel furnace 1 is a ladle 2, and the right side of the steel furnace It is a slag tank 3, and the ladle and the slag tank are reciprocated along a linear track 4, respectively. The usual practice is to first introduce slag into the slag. The tank, the slag tank is driven away from the steel furnace, and the slag tank is transported to the granulating device by a lifting device for granulation treatment. Chinese Patent No. 02135756 discloses a tilting steel slag water quenching treatment method, which is provided with a water quenching tank, a column is installed at the edge of the water quenching tank, and a granulator is installed on one side of the column body, and when the molten steel slag is poured into the slag tank car After being placed in the slag tank, the slag tank is tilted by the hook of the hoist and the lifting lug on the slag tank, and the tilting guide arm on the slag tank falls on the cylinder when rotated to a certain angle. The slag tank is rotated slowly around the rotating shaft of the cylinder to tilt the steel slag into the water quenching tank. At the same time, the pressurized water of the granulator has been sprayed to form a water curtain, so that the steel slag enters the water curtain and then granulates, and then enters the water quenching tank. The steel slag after water quenching can be placed in the slag yard. The method of the patent belongs to the offline processing method, the process of the method is long, and only the steel slag is processed into granulated slag, and the "zero" emission of the steel slag is not completed. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a metallurgical slag production cement short flow system and method. .

发明内容  Summary of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种冶金炉渣生产水泥短流程系统及方法,该系统及方 法可以对钢渣或者有色金属熔渣进行超细粉处理,将金属颗粒与非金属颗粒分离。 该系统的流程短、 不爆炸、 安全、 环保, 能实现冶金炉渣的在线直接处理, 经过 磁选或者跳汰选筛分后经超细研磨加工成水泥,实现冶金炉渣处理率达到 100%。  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a metallurgical slag production cement short flow system and method which can perform ultrafine powder treatment of steel slag or non-ferrous slag to separate metal particles from non-metallic particles. The system has short process, no explosion, safety and environmental protection. It can realize on-line direct treatment of metallurgical slag. After magnetic separation or jigging, it can be processed into ultra-fine grinding into cement to achieve 100% metallurgical slag treatment rate.

本发明的目的是由下述技术方案实现的: 一种冶金炉渣水泥短流程生产系统, 包括炉前渣罐车行走轨道, 在渣罐车行走轨道一侧设置熔渣粒化装置, 渣罐车 行走轨道另一侧设置熔渣渡槽车行走轨道, 所述熔渣渡槽车行走轨道的一端与 渣罐车行走轨道交汇, 该熔渣渡槽车上安装转向式熔渣渡槽, 所述熔渣渡槽的 入口端可与钢炉出渣口对接, 其熔渣渡槽的出口端可与熔渣粒化装置的溜槽对 接; 所述熔渣粒化装置的粒化出口处设有集水池, 该集水池内设有粒化渣提升 脱水装置, 该提升脱水装置出料端设有粒化渣输送机, 该粒化渣输送机的出料 端设置在一级磁选机入口 ·上方, 该磁选机的粒子钢输出口通过粒子钢输送机与 钢料收集仓连接, 该磁选机的尾渣输出口通过尾渣输送机与粗磨机入口端连接, 粗磨机的出料口与二级磁选机入料口连接, 二级磁选机的渣精粉出口与精粉输 送机连接, 二级磁选机的尾渣出口与超细磨机入料口连接, 超细磨机的钢渣水 泥输出口与水泥输送机连接。  The object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a metallurgical slag cement short-flow production system, including a pre-furnace slag tanker traveling track, a slag granulating device disposed on a slag tanker traveling track side, and a slag tanker traveling track One side is provided with a slag aqueduct traveling track, one end of the slag aqueduct traveling track meets with the slag tank traveling track, and the slag aqueduct is mounted with a steering slag aqueduct, and the inlet end of the slag aqueduct can be The steel furnace slag outlet is docked, and the outlet end of the slag aqueduct can be docked with the chute of the slag granulation device; the granulation outlet of the slag granulation device is provided with a sump, and the sump is provided with granulation a slag lifting and dewatering device, wherein the discharge end of the lifting and dewatering device is provided with a granulated slag conveyor, and a discharge end of the granulated slag conveyor is disposed above the inlet of the first-stage magnetic separator, and the particle steel output port of the magnetic separator The particle steel steel conveyor is connected with the steel material collecting bin, and the tailings output port of the magnetic separator is connected with the inlet end of the coarse grinding machine through the tail slag conveyor, the discharge port of the coarse grinding machine and the inlet port of the secondary magnetic separator connection The slag fine powder outlet of the secondary magnetic separator is connected with the fine powder conveyor, the tail slag outlet of the secondary magnetic separator is connected with the inlet of the ultrafine mill, the steel slag cement outlet of the ultrafine mill and the cement conveyor connection.

本发明的目的还可以由另一个技术方案实现:一种冶金炉渣水泥短流程生产系 统, 包括炉前渣罐车行走轨道, 在渣罐车行走轨道一侧设置熔渣粒化装置, 该 熔渣粒化装置处设置熔渣罐倾翻装置, 所述熔渣粒化装置的入口端可与熔渣罐 的出渣口对接; 所述熔渣粒化装置的粒化出口处设有集水池, 该集水池内设有 粒化渣提升脱水装置, 该提升脱水装置出料端设有粒化渣输送机, 该粒化渣输 送机的出料端设置在一级磁选机入口上方, 该磁选机的粒子钢输出口通过粒子 钢输送机与钢料收集仓连接, 该磁选机的尾渣输出口通过尾渣输送机与粗磨机 入口端连接, 粗磨机的出料口与二级磁选机入料口连接., 二级磁选机的渣精粉 出口与精粉输送机连接, 二级磁选机的尾渣出口与超细磨机入料口连接, 超细 磨机的钢渣水泥输出口与水泥输送机连接。 The object of the present invention can also be achieved by another technical solution: a metallurgical slag cement short-flow production system, including a pre-furnace slag tanker traveling track, and a slag granulation device disposed on a side of the slag tanker traveling track, the slag granulation device a slag tank tipping device is disposed at the device, and an inlet end of the slag granulating device is docked with a slag tapping port of the slag slag tank; a sump is provided at a granulation outlet of the slag granulating device, the set A granulated slag lifting and dewatering device is arranged in the pool, and a granulated slag conveyor is arranged at the discharge end of the lifting and dewatering device, and a discharge end of the granulated slag conveyor is arranged above the inlet of the primary magnetic separator, the magnetic separator Particle steel outlet through particles The steel conveyor is connected with the steel material collecting bin, and the tailings output port of the magnetic separator is connected with the inlet end of the coarse grinding machine through the tailings conveyor, and the discharging port of the coarse grinding machine is connected with the inlet port of the secondary magnetic separator. The slag fine powder outlet of the secondary magnetic separator is connected with the fine powder conveyor, the tail slag outlet of the secondary magnetic separator is connected with the inlet of the ultrafine mill, the steel slag cement outlet of the ultrafine mill and the cement conveyor connection.

一种冶金炉渣水泥短流程生产方法, 其步骤在于:  A metallurgical slag cement short-flow production method, the steps of which are:

将一个熔渣渡槽车送到钢炉倾倒位置, 使所述熔渣渡槽的入口端与钢炉出 渣口对接, 其熔渣渡槽的出口端与熔渣粒化装置的溜槽对接;  Sending a slag aqueduct to the steel furnace dumping position, the inlet end of the slag aqueduct is docked with the steel furnace slag outlet, and the outlet end of the slag aqueduct is docked with the chute of the slag granulation device;

启动钢炉倾翻装置将钢渣倒入熔渣渡槽并通过该渡槽输入到一个冶金粒化 装置内, 经粒化装置处理形成粒化渣;  The steel furnace tipping device is started to pour the steel slag into the slag aqueduct and is input into a metallurgical granulating device through the aqueduct, and processed by the granulating device to form granulated slag;

使用一个粒化渣提升脱水装置和传输带装置将所述粒化渣输送到一个烘干 室, 利用炼钢转炉的余热进行连续烘干, 烘干温度为 200— 30(TC, 烘干时间为 0. 5—1分钟;  The granulated slag lifting and dewatering device and the conveyor belt device are used to transport the granulated slag to a drying chamber, and the waste heat of the steelmaking converter is used for continuous drying, and the drying temperature is 200-30 (TC, the drying time is 0. 5-1 minutes;

所述的传输带装置将烘干后的粒化渣输送到一级磁选机内进行磁选处理, 磁选出的粒子钢输送倒收集仓, 一级磁选机的尾渣输送倒粗磨机内进行研磨处 理, 粗磨后的尾渣送入二级磁选机, 二级磁选的渣精粉送入收集仓, 二级磁选 排出的尾渣进入超细磨机进行研磨处理, 研磨处理中加入辅料, 生产出钢渣水 泥。  The conveyor belt device transports the dried granulated slag to a primary magnetic separator for magnetic separation processing, and the magnetically selected particle steel is transported to the collection bin, and the tail slag of the first-order magnetic separator is conveyed and coarsely ground. The grinding process is carried out in the machine, and the coarsely pulverized tail slag is sent to the secondary magnetic separator, the secondary magnetic separation slag fine powder is sent to the collection bin, and the secondary magnetic slag discharged tail slag enters the ultrafine mill for grinding treatment. Excipients are added to the grinding process to produce steel slag cement.

本发明与已有技术相比, 具有如下的优点:  Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1、 本发明可以大大缩短熔渣处理工艺流程, 可以将冶金熔渣从熔融状态直接 转换成水泥。  1. The invention can greatly shorten the slag treatment process, and can directly convert the metallurgical slag from a molten state into a cement.

2、 本发明采用两级磁选或者跳汰分离, 可以提高金属的回收率。  2. The invention adopts two-stage magnetic separation or jigging separation, which can improve the recovery rate of metal.

3、 由于本发明采用炼钢转炉的余热对熔渣颗粒进行烘干, 可以节约能源。 3. Since the invention uses the residual heat of the steelmaking converter to dry the slag particles, energy can be saved.

4、 本发明能实现冶金炉渣的在线直接处理并且经过筛选分离后经超细研磨 加工成水泥。 4. The invention can realize the on-line direct treatment of the metallurgical slag and is processed into cement by ultra-fine grinding after screening and separation.

5、 本发明对冶金渣处理率达到 100%, 实现冶金炉渣零排放, 全程工序无二 次污染, 有利环境保护。  5. The treatment rate of the metallurgical slag reaches 100%, and the metallurgical slag has zero discharge, and the whole process has no secondary pollution, which is beneficial to environmental protection.

6、 本发明可以利用冶炼厂污水进行熔渣处理, 节约水资源, 冶炼污水。 附图说明  6. The invention can utilize the smelter sewage to carry out slag treatment, save water resources and smelt sewage. DRAWINGS

以下结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明。  The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

图 1、 已有技术中的钢渣运送布置示意图  Figure 1. Schematic diagram of steel slag transportation arrangement in the prior art

图 2、 本发明的系统示意图  Figure 2. Schematic diagram of the system of the present invention

图 3、 本发明的钢渣处理 置布置示意图 (俯视图) 图 4、 本发明的钢渣处理装置结构示意图 (图 3的 A— A剖视图) 图 5、 本发明的钢渣处理装置的实施例二 Figure 3 is a schematic view of the steel slag treatment arrangement of the present invention (top view) Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the steel slag processing apparatus of the present invention (cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 3). Figure 5 is a second embodiment of the steel slag processing apparatus of the present invention.

图 6、 本发明的钢渣处理装置的实施例三  Figure 6. Embodiment 3 of the steel slag processing apparatus of the present invention

图 7、 本发明的实施例三钢渣处理装置结构图 (图 6的 B— B剖视图) 图 8、 本发明的钢渣处理装置的实施例四  Figure 7 is a structural view of a third steel slag processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention (B-B sectional view of Fig. 6). Fig. 8. Embodiment 4 of the steel slag processing apparatus of the present invention

图 9、 本发明的钢渣处理装置的实施例五  Figure 9. Embodiment 5 of the steel slag processing apparatus of the present invention

图 10、 本发明的钢渣处理装置的实施例六  Figure 10 is a sixth embodiment of the steel slag processing apparatus of the present invention

图 11、 本发明的实施例八系统示意图  Figure 11. Schematic diagram of the eighth embodiment of the present invention

具体实施方式  detailed description

实施例一- 参见图 2、 图 3、 图 4, 一种冶金炉渣水泥短流程生产系统, 包括钢炉 1 (该 钢炉可以是转炉或者是有色金属熔炼炉) 、 炉前渣罐车行走轨道 4, 在渣罐车行 走轨道一侧设置熔渣粒化装置 40, 渣罐车行走轨道另一侧设置熔渣渡槽车行走 轨道 102, 所述熔渣渡槽车行走轨道的一端与渣罐车行走轨道交汇, 该熔渣渡槽 车 10上安装转向式熔渣渡槽 101, 本实施例是在左侧设置熔渣粒化装置, 右侧 设置熔渣渡槽车, 所述转向式熔渣渡槽是一个 90 ° 转向的渡槽, 所述熔渣渡槽 车行走轨道与渣罐车行走轨道呈正交设置。 所述熔渣渡槽的入口端可与钢炉 1 的出渣口对接 (由于是常规结构, 图中没有显示出渣口) , 其熔渣渡槽的出口 端可与熔渣粒化装置的溜槽 30对接; 所述熔渣粒化装置上方设有集气装置 50, 熔渣粒化装置的粒化出口处设有集水池 70, 该集水池内设有粒化渣提升脱水装 置 60, 由上述设备构成钢渣处理装置。所述的提升脱水装置出料端设有粒化渣输 送机 80, 该粒化渣输送机的出料端设置在一级磁选机 90入口上方, 该粒化渣输 送机可以穿过一个连续式烘干室 801 , 对粒化渣在线烘干, 该磁选机的粒子钢输 出口通过粒子钢输送机与钢料收集仓 100连接, 该磁选机的尾渣输出口通过尾 渣输送机与粗磨机 110入口端连接, 粗磨机的出料口与二级磁选机 120入料口 连接, 二级磁选机的渣精粉出口与精粉输送机 130连接, 二级磁选机的尾渣出 口与超细磨机 140入料口连接, 超细磨机的钢渣水泥输出口与水泥输送机 150 连接, 将钢渣水泥送入仓库。  Embodiment 1 - Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, a metallurgical slag cement short-flow production system, including a steel furnace 1 (the steel furnace can be a converter or a non-ferrous metal melting furnace), a pre-slag slag tanker traveling track 4 a slag granulating device 40 is disposed on a side of the slag tanker traveling rail, and a slag aqueduct traveling rail 102 is disposed on the other side of the slag tanker traveling rail, and one end of the slag aqueduct traveling track meets with the slag tank traveling track, A slag slag aqueduct 101 is installed on the slag aqueduct vehicle 10. In this embodiment, a slag granulation device is disposed on the left side, and a slag aqueduct vehicle is disposed on the right side. The steering slag aqueduct is a 90 ° steering aqueduct. The traveling track of the slag aqueduct vehicle and the walking track of the slag tanker are arranged orthogonally. The inlet end of the slag aqueduct can be docked with the slag outlet of the steel furnace 1 (since the conventional structure, the slag opening is not shown), the outlet end of the slag aqueduct and the chute 30 of the slag granulation device The slag granulation device is provided with a gas collecting device 50. The granulation outlet of the slag granulating device is provided with a sump 70, and the sump is provided with a granulated slag lifting and dewatering device 60. Form a steel slag treatment device. The discharge end of the lifting and dewatering device is provided with a granulated slag conveyor 80. The discharge end of the granulated slag conveyor is disposed above the inlet of the primary magnetic separator 90, and the granulated slag conveyor can pass through a continuous Drying chamber 801, on-line drying of granulated slag, the particle steel output port of the magnetic separator is connected with the steel material collecting bin 100 through a particle steel conveyor, and the tailings output port of the magnetic separator passes through the tail slag conveyor Connected to the inlet end of the coarse grinding machine 110, the discharge port of the coarse grinding machine is connected with the inlet of the secondary magnetic separator 120, and the slag fine powder outlet of the secondary magnetic separator is connected with the fine powder conveyor 130, the secondary magnetic separation The tail slag outlet of the machine is connected to the inlet of the ultrafine mill 140, and the steel slag cement outlet of the ultrafine mill is connected with the cement conveyor 150 to send the steel slag cement into the warehouse.

在本实施例中, 所述转向式熔渣渡槽是一个移动式的钢渣溜槽, 为了将钢 渣输送到钢炉侧面的粒化装置中, 该溜槽采用了呈弯曲流道的设计, 即溜槽出 口和进口不在一条直线上, 而是偏转了一定角度, 本实施例中, 转向式熔渣渡 槽是一个 90 ° 转向的渡槽; 在另外的一个实施例中, 转向式熔渣渡槽可以是一 个 30° 〜60° 转向的渡槽 (图中没有显示) 。 In this embodiment, the steering slag aqueduct is a mobile steel slag chute. In order to transport the steel slag into the granulation device on the side of the steel furnace, the chute adopts a curved flow passage design, that is, a chute outlet and The inlet is not in a straight line, but is deflected by a certain angle. In this embodiment, the steering slag aqueduct is a 90 ° steering aqueduct; in another embodiment, the steering slag aqueduct may be a A 30° to 60° steering aqueduct (not shown).

在本实施例中, 所述提升脱水装置可以采用常规的斗式提升机, 该提升斗 采用网栅结构, 用于粒化渣的脱水, 由于是常规设备不作进一步描述。 所述的 一级磁选机和二级磁选机可采用常规的设备, 例如中国专利 200320110040. 9所 涉及的辊式磁选机, 还可以釆用中国专利 200420084518. X所涉及的综合式磁选 机。 所述的粗磨机与超细磨机可釆用常规的水泥生产用的磨机, 例如中国专利 200410077444. 1所涉及的硅酸盐水泥磨机, 也可以采用其它结构的磨机, 由于 是常规设备不作进一步描述。  In this embodiment, the lifting and dewatering device may adopt a conventional bucket elevator, which adopts a grid structure for dehydration of the granulated slag, which is not further described as a conventional device. The primary magnetic separator and the secondary magnetic separator can adopt conventional equipment, such as the roller magnetic separator involved in Chinese Patent No. 200320110040. 9, and can also use the integrated magnetic paper of Chinese Patent 200420084518. Machine selection. The coarse grinding machine and the ultra-fine grinding machine can use a conventional grinding machine for cement production, for example, the Portland cement mill involved in Chinese Patent No. 200410077444. 1, and other structures of the grinding machine can also be used. Conventional equipment is not further described.

在本实施例中, 原有的渣罐车用于运输不可粒化的废渣或者当所述的粒化 装置检修时运输钢炉熔渣。 当启用渣罐车时, 熔渣渡槽车停放在渣罐车行走轨 道右侧。 本实施例的生产工艺可以采用实施例八描述的工艺。  In the present embodiment, the original slag tanker is used to transport non-granulated waste slag or to transport steel furnace slag when the granulation apparatus is overhauled. When the slag tanker is activated, the slag aqueduct is parked on the right side of the slag tanker's travel track. The production process of this embodiment can employ the process described in the eighth embodiment.

实施例二:  Embodiment 2:

参见图 5, 本实施例是在实施例一的基础上的改进, 在本实施例中, 所述转 向式熔渣渡槽是一个 90° 转向的渡槽, 所述熔渣渡槽车行走轨道与渣罐车行走 轨道呈斜交设置。 即熔渣渡槽车行走轨道与渣罐车行走轨道呈 30 ° 〜60 ° 夹角 斜交设置。 斜交设置的优点是减少设备的使用面积。  Referring to FIG. 5, the embodiment is an improvement based on the first embodiment. In the embodiment, the steering slag aqueduct is a 90° steering aqueduct, the slag aqueduct traveling track and the slag tanker The walking track is skewed. That is, the walking track of the slag aqueduct vehicle and the walking track of the slag tanker are inclined at an angle of 30 ° ~ 60 °. The advantage of the skew setting is to reduce the area of use of the device.

实施例三:  Embodiment 3:

参见图 6、 图 7, 本实施例是在实施例一的基础上的改进。 在本实施例的生 产系统中, 包括钢炉 1、 炉前渣罐车行走轨道 4, 在渣罐车行走轨道一侧设置熔 渣粒化装置 40, 渣罐车行走轨道另一侧设置熔渣渡槽车行走轨道 102, 所述熔 渣渡槽车行走轨道的一端与渣罐车行走轨道交汇, 该熔渣渡槽车 10上安装转向 式熔渣渡槽 101, 本实施例是在左侧设置熔渣粒化装置, 右侧设置熔渣渡槽车, 所述转向式熔渣渡槽是一个 90 ° 转向的渡槽, 所述熔渣渡槽车行走轨道与渣罐 车行走轨道呈正交设置。在所述熔渣粒化装置溜槽 30处设置一个熔渣缓冲罐 20, 该熔渣缓冲罐安装在一个倾翻装置 201上, 所述熔渣渡槽的出口端可与熔渣缓 冲罐的熔渣入口端对接。 所述熔渣渡槽的入口端可与钢炉 1的出渣口对接, 该 熔渣缓冲罐的出渣口与熔渣粒化装置的溜槽 30对接; 所述熔渣粒化装置的粒化 出口处设有集水池 70, 该集水池内设有粒化渣提升脱水装置 60, 由上述设备构 成钢渣处理装置。所述的提升脱水装置出料端设有粒化渣输送机 80, (以下参见 图 2 ) 该粒化渣输送机的出料端设置在一级磁选机 90入口上方, 该磁选机的粒 子钢输出口通过粒子钢输送机与钢料收集仓 100连接, 该磁选机的尾渣输出口 通过尾渣输送机与粗磨机 110入口端连接,'粗磨机的出料口与二级磁选机 120 入料口连接, 二级磁选机的渣精粉出口与精粉输送机 130连接, 二级磁选机的 尾渣出口与超细磨机 140入料口连接, 超细磨机的钢渣水泥输出口与水泥输送 机 150连接。 在本实施例中, 所述倾翻装置属于已有技术, 在此不作详细描述, 可参照钢炉倾翻装置或参照中国专利 02135756及 200410070342. 7描述的结构。 Referring to Figures 6 and 7, this embodiment is an improvement on the basis of the first embodiment. In the production system of the embodiment, including a steel furnace 1, a pre-slag slag tanker traveling rail 4, a slag granulation device 40 is disposed on a side of the slag tanker traveling rail, and a slag aqueduct vehicle is disposed on the other side of the slag tanker traveling rail. The track 102, one end of the slag aqueduct traveling track meets with the slag tank travel track, and the slag aqueduct 10 is provided with a steering slag aqueduct 101. In this embodiment, a slag granulation device is disposed on the left side, right The slag aqueduct is disposed on the side, and the steering slag aqueduct is a 90° steering aqueduct, and the slag aqueduct traveling track and the slag tanker traveling track are orthogonally disposed. A slag buffer tank 20 is disposed at the slag granulation chute 30, and the slag buffer tank is mounted on a tilting device 201, and the outlet end of the slag aqueduct and the slag of the slag buffer tank The entrance end is docked. The inlet end of the slag aqueduct can be docked with the slag outlet of the steel furnace 1, and the slag outlet of the slag buffer tank is docked with the chute 30 of the slag granulation device; the granulation outlet of the slag granulation device There is a sump 70 in which a granulated slag lifting and dewatering device 60 is disposed, and the above equipment constitutes a steel slag treatment device. The discharge end of the lifting and dewatering device is provided with a granulated slag conveyor 80 (hereinafter, see FIG. 2). The discharge end of the granulated slag conveyor is disposed above the inlet of the primary magnetic separator 90, the magnetic separator The particle steel output port is connected to the steel material collection bin 100 through a particle steel conveyor, and the tailings output port of the magnetic separator is connected to the inlet end of the coarse grinding machine 110 through the tail slag conveyor, the outlet of the coarse grinding machine and the second Stage magnetic separator 120 The inlet port is connected, the slag fine powder outlet of the secondary magnetic separator is connected with the fine powder conveyor 130, the tail slag outlet of the secondary magnetic separator is connected with the inlet of the ultrafine mill 140, and the steel slag cement of the ultrafine mill The output port is connected to the cement conveyor 150. In the present embodiment, the tilting device belongs to the prior art and will not be described in detail herein. Reference may be made to the steel furnace tilting device or the structure described in Chinese Patent No. 02135756 and 200410070342.

参见图 8, 本实施例四是在本实施例三基础上的改进, 在本实施例中, 所述 熔澄渡槽车行走轨道与渣罐车行走轨道呈斜交设置。 即熔渣渡槽车行走轨道与 渣罐车行走轨道呈 30 ° ^60 ° 夹角斜交设置。  Referring to FIG. 8, the fourth embodiment is an improvement on the basis of the third embodiment. In this embodiment, the traveling track of the melted aqueduct vehicle is obliquely disposed with the traveling track of the slag tanker. That is, the walking track of the slag aqueduct vehicle and the traveling track of the slag tanker are inclined at an angle of 30 ° ^ 60 °.

实施例五:  Embodiment 5:

参见图 9, 本实施例是在实施例三或者实施例一基础上的改进, 在本实施例 中, 所述熔渣粒化装置高压水管道或者水池与炼钢厂污水池连通, 使用炼钢厂 污水进行水淬, 该熔渣粒化装置上方设置冷凝回收装置 501 , 该冷凝回收装置的 净化水出口与一个净化水收集器 502连通。  Referring to FIG. 9, the embodiment is an improvement based on the third embodiment or the first embodiment. In the embodiment, the high-pressure water pipe or the pool of the slag granulation device is connected with the steelmaking plant sewage pool, and the steelmaking is used. The plant sewage is subjected to water quenching, and a condensing recovery device 501 is disposed above the slag granulating device, and the purified water outlet of the condensing recovery device is in communication with a purified water collector 502.

实施例六:  Example 6:

参见图 10,一种冶金炉渣水泥短流程生产系统,包括炉前渣罐车行走轨道 4, 该行走轨道上运行渣罐车 3, 渣罐车上设置熔渣罐 401, 在渣罐车行走轨道一侧 设置熔渣粒化装置 40, 该熔渣粒化装置处设置熔渣罐倾翻装置 402, 所述渣罐 车可以通过吊车运送到熔渣罐倾翻装置上, 所述熔渣粒化装置的入口端可与熔 渣罐的出渣口对接; 所述熔渣粒化装置的粒化出口处设有集水池 70, 该集水池 内设有粒化渣提升脱水装置 60, 该提升脱水装置出料端设有粒化渣输送机, 该 粒化渣输送机的出料端设置在一级磁选机入口上方, 该磁选机的粒子钢输出口 通过粒子钢输送机与钢料收集仓连接, 该磁选机的尾渣输出口通过尾渣输送机 与粗磨机入口端连接, 粗磨机的出料口与二级磁选机入料口连接, 二级磁选机 的渣精粉出口与精粉输送机连接, 二级磁选机的尾渣出口与超细磨机入料口连 接, 超细磨机的钢渣水泥输出口与水泥输送机连接。  Referring to Fig. 10, a metallurgical slag cement short-flow production system includes a pre-slag slag tanker traveling rail 4, the slag tank car 3 is run on the traveling rail, a slag tank 401 is arranged on the slag tanker, and a melting is arranged on the side of the slag tanker traveling rail. a slag granulation device 40, wherein the slag granulation device is provided with a slag tank tilting device 402, and the slag tank truck can be transported by a crane to a slag tank tilting device, and the inlet end of the slag granulating device can be The slag granulation device is connected to the slag outlet; the granulation outlet of the slag granulation device is provided with a sump 70, and the sump is provided with a granulated slag lifting and dewatering device 60, and the lifting and dewatering device is provided at the discharge end a granulated slag conveyor, the discharge end of the granulated slag conveyor is arranged above the inlet of the primary magnetic separator, and the particle steel output port of the magnetic separator is connected to the steel collection bin through a particle steel conveyor, the magnetic The tailings output port of the machine is connected to the inlet end of the coarse grinding machine through the tail slag conveyor, the discharge port of the coarse grinding machine is connected with the inlet of the secondary magnetic separator, and the slag fine powder outlet of the secondary magnetic separator is refined. Powder conveyor connection, secondary magnetic separator Ultrafine slag and the outlet end of the feed inlet connection mill, ultrafine mill slag cement and cement output port connected to the conveyor.

实施例七:  Example 7:

参考图 2, 本实施例是在实施例一上的改进, 一种冶金炉渣水泥短流程生产系 统, 包括炉前渣罐车行走轨道, 在渣罐车行走轨道一侧设置熔渣粒化装置, 渣 罐车行走轨道另一侧设置熔渣渡槽车行走轨道, 所述熔渣渡槽车行走轨道的一 端与渣罐车行走轨道交汇, 该熔渣渡槽车上安装转向式熔渣渡槽, 所述熔渣渡 槽的入口端可与钢炉出渣口对接, 其熔渣渡槽的出口端可与熔渣粒化装置的溜 槽对接; 所述熔渣粒化装置的粒化出口处设有集水池, 该集水池内设有粒化渣 提升装置, 该提升装置出料端设有粒化渣脱水装置, 该粒化渣脱水装置出料端 设有粒化渣输送机, 该粒化渣输送机的出料端设置在一级磁选机入口上方, 该 磁选机的粒子钢输出口通过粒子钢输送机与钢料收集仓连接, 该磁选机的尾渣 输出口通过尾渣输送机与粗磨机入口端连接, 粗磨机的出料口与二级磁选机入 料口连接, 二级磁选机的渣精粉出口与精粉输送机连接, 二级磁选机的尾渣出 口与超细磨机入料口连接, 超细磨机的钢渣水泥输出口与水泥输送机连接。 Referring to FIG. 2, the embodiment is an improvement on the first embodiment, a metallurgical slag cement short-flow production system, including a pre-furnace slag tanker traveling track, and a slag granulation device, a slag tanker, is disposed on a side of the slag tanker traveling track The slag aqueduct traveling track is disposed on the other side of the traveling track, and one end of the slag aqueduct traveling track meets with the slag tank traveling track, and the slag aqueduct is mounted with a steering slag aqueduct, and the slag aqueduct inlet The end can be docked with the steel furnace slag outlet, and the outlet end of the slag aqueduct can be docked with the chute of the slag granulation device; the slag granulation device has a sump at the granulation outlet, and the sump is provided There is a granulated slag lifting device, and a discharging slag dewatering device is provided at the discharging end of the lifting device, and the discharging end of the granulated slag dewatering device is provided a granulated slag conveyor, the discharge end of the granulated slag conveyor is arranged above the inlet of the first-order magnetic separator, and the particle steel output port of the magnetic separator is connected with the steel collection bin through the particle steel conveyor, The tail slag outlet of the magnetic separator is connected to the inlet end of the coarse mill through the tail slag conveyor, the discharge port of the coarse mill is connected to the inlet of the secondary magnetic separator, and the slag fine powder outlet of the secondary magnetic separator The fine powder conveyor is connected, the tail slag outlet of the secondary magnetic separator is connected with the inlet of the ultrafine mill, and the steel slag cement outlet of the ultrafine mill is connected with the cement conveyor.

在本实施例中, 粒化渣提升装置可以使用泥浆泵或者气力提升装置将集水 池内的粒化渣送入粒化渣脱水装置。 粒化渣脱水装置可以釆用常规的转鼓式脱 水器, 该脱水器可以参见中国专利 97228276. 9公开的轮法炉渣粒化装置说明书 记载的脱水器,或者 见中国专利 00261532. 0公开的冶金熔渣处理装置说明书记 载的脱水器。  In the present embodiment, the granulated slag lifting device may use a mud pump or a pneumatic lifting device to feed the granulated slag in the sump into the granulated slag dewatering device. The granulated slag dewatering device can be used with a conventional drum type dehydrator. The dehydrator can be referred to the dehydrator described in the specification of the wheel slag granulation device disclosed in Chinese Patent No. 97228276. or the metallurgy disclosed in Chinese Patent No. 00261532. The dehydrator described in the slag treatment device manual.

实施例八:  Example 8:

一种冶金炉渣水泥短流程生产方法, (参见图 2 )  A short-flow production method of metallurgical slag cement (see Fig. 2)

将一个熔渣渡槽车送到钢炉倾倒位置, 使所述熔渣渡槽的入口端与钢炉出 渣口对接, 其熔渣渡槽的出口端与熔渣粒化装置的溜槽对接;  Sending a slag aqueduct to the steel furnace dumping position, the inlet end of the slag aqueduct is docked with the steel furnace slag outlet, and the outlet end of the slag aqueduct is docked with the chute of the slag granulation device;

启动钢炉倾翻装置将钢渣倒入熔渣渡槽并通过该渡槽 输入到一个冶金粒 化装置内, 经粒化装置处理形成粒化渣;  The steel furnace tipping device is started to pour the steel slag into the slag aqueduct and is input into a metallurgical granulating device through the aqueduct, and processed by the granulating device to form granulated slag;

使用一个粒化渣提升脱水装置和传输带装置将所述粒化渣输送到一个烘干 室, 利用炼钢转炉的余热进行连续烘干, 烘干温度为 200— 30CTC , 烘干时间为 0. 5- 1分钟;  The granulated slag lifting and dewatering device and the conveyor belt device are used to transport the granulated slag to a drying chamber, and the residual heat of the steelmaking converter is used for continuous drying, the drying temperature is 200-30 CTC, and the drying time is 0. 5- 1 minute;

所述的传输带装置将烘干后的粒化渣输送到一级磁选机内进行磁选处理, 磁选出的粒子钢输送倒收集仓, 一级磁选机的尾渣输送倒粗磨机内进行研磨处 理, 粗磨后的尾渣送入二级磁选机, 二级磁选的渣精粉送入收集仓, 二级磁选 排出的尾渣进入超细磨机进行研磨处理, 研磨处理中加入辅料, 生产出钢渣水 泥。  The conveyor belt device transports the dried granulated slag to a primary magnetic separator for magnetic separation processing, and the magnetically selected particle steel is transported to the collection bin, and the tail slag of the first-order magnetic separator is conveyed and coarsely ground. The grinding process is carried out in the machine, and the coarsely pulverized tail slag is sent to the secondary magnetic separator, the secondary magnetic separation slag fine powder is sent to the collection bin, and the secondary magnetic slag discharged tail slag enters the ultrafine mill for grinding treatment. Excipients are added to the grinding process to produce steel slag cement.

实施例九:  Example 9:

一种冶金炉渣水泥短流程生产方法, (参见图 11 )  A short-flow production method of metallurgical slag cement (see Fig. 11)

将一个熔渣渡槽车送到冶炼炉倾倒位置, 使所述熔渣渡槽的入口端与冶炼 炉 1出渣口对接, 其熔渣 '渡槽 101的出口端与熔渣粒化装置的溜槽对接;  Sending a slag aqueduct to the smelting furnace dumping position, the inlet end of the slag aqueduct is docked with the smelting furnace 1 slag opening, and the outlet end of the slag 'aqueduct 101 is docked with the chute of the slag granulation device;

启动冶炼炉倾翻装置将钢渣倒入熔渣渡槽并通过该渡槽输入到一个冶金粒 化装置 40内, 经粒化装置处理形成粒化渣;  The smelting furnace tilting device is started to pour the steel slag into the slag aqueduct and is input into a metallurgical granulating device 40 through the aqueduct, and processed by the granulating device to form granulated slag;

使用一个粒化渣提升脱水装置 60和传输带装置 80将所述粒化渣输送到一 个烘干室 801, 利用炼钢转炉的余热进行连续烘干, 烘千温度为 200— 300°C, 烘干时间为 0. 5— 1分钟; The granulated slag lifting and dewatering device 60 and the conveyor belt device 80 are used to transport the granulated slag to a drying chamber 801, and the waste heat of the steelmaking converter is used for continuous drying, and the drying temperature is 200-300 ° C. The drying time is 0. 5 - 1 minute;

所述的传输带装置将烘干后的粒化渣输送到一级跳汰分离机 91内进行分选 处理, 分选出的粒子金属输送倒收集仓 100, 一级跳汰分离机的尾渣输送倒粗磨 机 110内进行研磨处理, 粗磨后的尾渣送入二级跳汰分离机 121, 二级跳汰分离 出的渣精粉通过精粉输送机 130 送入收集仓, 二级跳汰分离出的尾渣进入超细 磨机 140 进行研磨处理, 研磨处理中加入辅料, 生产出钢渣水泥, 通过水泥输 送机 150送入水泥仓。  The conveyor belt device transports the dried granulated slag to the first-stage jigging separator 91 for sorting, and the sorted particle metal is transported to the collection bin 100, and the tail slag of the first-stage jigging separator The roughing mill 110 is subjected to grinding treatment, and the coarsely ground tailings are sent to the second-stage jigging separator 121, and the slag fine powder separated by the second-stage jigging is sent to the collecting bin through the fine powder conveyor 130, The tailings separated from the jigging enter the ultrafine mill 140 for grinding treatment, and the auxiliary materials are added in the grinding process to produce steel slag cement, which is sent to the cement silo through the cement conveyor 150.

Claims

1、 一种冶金炉渣水泥短流程生产系统, 包括炉前渣罐车行走轨道, 其特征 在于: 在渣罐车行走轨道一侧设置熔渣粒化装置, 渣罐车行走轨道另一侧设置 熔渣渡槽车行走轨道, 所述熔渣渡槽车行走轨道的一端与渣罐车行走轨道交汇, 该熔渣渡槽车上安装转向式熔渣渡槽, 所述熔渣渡槽的入口端可与钢炉出渣口 对接, 其熔渣渡槽的出口端可与熔渣粒化装置的溜槽对接; 所述熔渣粒化装置 的粒化出口处设有集水池, 该集水池内设有粒化渣提升脱水装置, 该提升脱水 权 1. A metallurgical slag cement short-flow production system, comprising a pre-furnace slag tanker traveling track, characterized in that: a slag granulation device is arranged on a side of a slag tanker traveling track, and a slag aqueduct vehicle is arranged on the other side of the slag tanker traveling track a walking track, one end of the slag aqueduct traveling track meets with the slag tank traveling track, and the slag aqueduct is equipped with a steering slag aqueduct, and the inlet end of the slag aqueduct can be docked with the steel furnace slag opening, The outlet end of the slag aqueduct can be docked with the chute of the slag granulation device; the granulation outlet of the slag granulation device is provided with a sump, and the sump is provided with a granulated slag lifting and dewatering device, the lifting Right to dehydration 装置出料端设有粒化渣输送机, 该粒化渣输送机的出料端设置在一级磁选机入 口上方, 该磁选机的粒子钢输出口通过粒子钢输送机与钢料收集仓连接, 该磁 选机的尾渣输出口通过尾渣输送机与粗磨机入口端连接, 粗磨机的出料口与二 求 The discharge end of the device is provided with a granulated slag conveyor, and the discharge end of the granulated slag conveyor is arranged above the inlet of the primary magnetic separator, and the particle steel output port of the magnetic separator is collected by the particle steel conveyor and the steel material The warehouse connection, the tail slag output port of the magnetic separator is connected with the inlet end of the rough mill through the tail slag conveyor, the discharge port of the coarse mill and the second request 级磁选机入料口连接, 二级磁选机的渣精粉出口与精粉输送机连接, 二级磁选 机的尾渣出口与超细磨机入料口连接, 超细磨机的钢渣水泥输出口与水泥输送 机连接。 The inlet of the magnetic separator is connected, the slag fine powder outlet of the secondary magnetic separator is connected with the fine powder conveyor, and the tail slag outlet of the secondary magnetic separator is connected with the inlet of the ultrafine mill, the ultrafine mill The steel slag cement outlet is connected to the cement conveyor. 2、 根据权利要求 1所述的冶金炉渣水泥短流程生产系统, 其特征在于: 所述 转向式熔渣渡槽是一个 90 ° 转向的渡槽, 所述熔渣渡槽车行走轨道与渣罐车行 走轨道呈正交设置。  2. The metallurgical slag cement short-flow production system according to claim 1, wherein: the steering slag aqueduct is a 90° steering aqueduct, and the slag aqueduct traveling track and the slag tanker traveling track are Orthogonal settings. 3、 根据权利要求 1所述的冶金炉渣水泥短流程生产系统, 其特征在于: 所述 转向式熔渣渡槽是一个 90 ° 转向的渡槽, 所述熔渣渡槽车行走轨道与渣罐车行 走轨道呈斜交设置。  3. The metallurgical slag cement short-flow production system according to claim 1, wherein: the steering slag aqueduct is a 90° steering aqueduct, and the slag aqueduct traveling track and the slag tanker traveling track are Skew setting. 4、 权利要求 1所述的冶金炉渣水泥短流程生产系统, 其特征在于: 所述熔渣 粒化装置溜槽处设置一个熔渣缓冲罐, 该熔渣缓冲罐安装在一个倾翻装置上, 所述熔渣渡槽的出口端可与熔渣缓冲罐的熔渣入口端对接。  4. The metallurgical slag cement short-flow production system according to claim 1, wherein: the slag granulation device chute is provided with a slag buffer tank, and the slag buffer tank is installed on a tilting device. The outlet end of the slag aqueduct may be docked with the slag inlet end of the slag buffer tank. 5、 权利要求 4所述的冶金炉渣水泥短流程生产系统, 其特征在于: 所述转向 式熔渣渡槽是一个 90° 转向的渡槽, 所述熔渣渡槽车行走轨道与渣罐车行走轨 道呈斜交设置。  5. The metallurgical slag cement short-flow production system according to claim 4, wherein: the steering slag aqueduct is a 90° steering aqueduct, and the slag aqueduct traveling track and the slag tanker traveling track are inclined Set the delivery. 6、 根据权利要求 1所述的冶金炉渣水泥短流程生产系统, 其特征在于: 所述 熔渣粒化装置高压水管道与炼钢厂污水池连通, 使用炼钢厂污水进行水淬, 该 熔渣粒化装置上方设置冷凝回收装置, 该冷凝回收装置的净化水出口与一个净 化水收集器连通。 ·  6. The metallurgical slag cement short-flow production system according to claim 1, wherein: the slag granulating device high-pressure water pipe is connected to a steelmaking plant sewage pool, and is subjected to water quenching using steelmaking plant sewage, the melting A condensing recovery device is disposed above the slag granulation device, and the purified water outlet of the condensing recovery device is in communication with a purified water collector. · 7、 一种冶金炉渣水泥短流程生产系统, 包括炉前渣罐车行走轨道, 其特征 在于: 在渣罐车行走轨道一侧设置熔渣粒化装置, 该熔渣粒化装置处设置熔渣 罐倾翻装置, 所述熔渣粒化装置的入口端可与熔渣罐的出渣口对接; 所述熔渣 粒化装置的粒化出口处设有集水池, 该集水池内设有粒化渣提升脱水装置, 该 提升脱水装置出料端设有粒化渣输送机, 该粒化渣输送机的出料端设置在一级 磁选机入口上方, 该磁选机的粒子钢输出口通过粒子钢输送机与钢料收集仓连 接, 该磁选机的尾渣输出口通过尾渣输送机与粗磨机入口端连接, 粗磨机的出 料口与二级磁选机入料口连接, 二级磁选机的渣精粉出口与精粉输送机连接, 二级磁选机的尾渣出口与超细磨机入料口连接, 超细磨机的钢渣水泥输出口与 水泥输送机连接。 7. A metallurgical slag cement short-flow production system, comprising a pre-furnace slag tanker traveling track, characterized in that: a slag granulation device is arranged on a side of the slag tanker traveling track, and the slag granulation device is provided with slag a tank tipping device, the inlet end of the slag granulation device may be docked with the slag outlet of the slag tank; the granulation outlet of the slag granulation device is provided with a sump, the sump is provided with a granule The slag lifting dewatering device is provided with a granulated slag conveyor at the discharge end of the lifting dewatering device, and the discharging end of the granulated slag conveyor is arranged above the inlet of the first-order magnetic separator, and the particle steel output port of the magnetic separator The particle steel steel conveyor is connected with the steel material collecting bin, and the tailings output port of the magnetic separator is connected with the inlet end of the coarse grinding machine through the tail slag conveyor, the discharge port of the coarse grinding machine and the inlet port of the secondary magnetic separator Connection, the slag fine powder outlet of the secondary magnetic separator is connected with the fine powder conveyor, the tail slag outlet of the secondary magnetic separator is connected with the inlet of the ultrafine mill, the steel slag cement outlet of the ultrafine mill and the cement conveying Machine connection. 8、 一种冶金炉渣水泥短流程生产系统, 包括炉前渣罐车行走轨道, 其特征 在于: 在渣罐车行走轨道一侧设置熔渣粒化装置, 渣罐车行走轨道另一侧设置 熔渣渡槽车行走轨道, 所述熔渣渡槽车行走轨道的一端与渣罐车行走轨道交汇, 该熔渣渡槽车上安装转向式熔渣渡槽, 所述熔渣渡槽的入口端可与钢炉出渣口 对接, 其熔渣渡槽的出口端可与熔渣粒化装置的溜槽对接; 所述熔渣粒化装置 的粒化出口处设有集水池, 该集水池内设有粒化渣提升装置, 该提升装置出料 端设有粒化渣脱水装置, 该粒化渣脱水装置出料端设有粒化渣输送机, 该粒化 渣输送机的出料端设置在一级磁选机入口上方, 该磁选机的粒子钢输出口通过 粒子钢输送机与钢料收集仓连接, 该磁选机的尾渣输出口通过尾渣输送机与粗 磨机入口端连接, 粗磨机的出料口与二级磁选机入料口连接, 二级磁选机的渣 精粉出口与精粉输送机连接, 二级磁选机的尾渣出口与超细磨机入料口连接, 超细磨机的钢渣水泥输出口与水泥输送机连接。  8. A metallurgical slag cement short-flow production system, comprising a pre-furnace slag tanker traveling track, characterized in that: a slag granulation device is arranged on a side of a slag tanker traveling track, and a slag aqueduct vehicle is arranged on the other side of the slag tanker traveling track a walking track, one end of the slag aqueduct traveling track meets with the slag tank traveling track, and the slag aqueduct is equipped with a steering slag aqueduct, and the inlet end of the slag aqueduct can be docked with the steel furnace slag opening, The outlet end of the slag aqueduct can be docked with the chute of the slag granulation device; the granulation outlet of the slag granulation device is provided with a sump, and the sump is provided with a granulated slag lifting device, the lifting device The discharge end is provided with a granulated slag dewatering device, and the discharge end of the granulated slag dewatering device is provided with a granulated slag conveyor, and the discharge end of the granulated slag conveyor is disposed above the inlet of the primary magnetic separator, the magnetic The particle steel output port of the machine is connected to the steel material collection bin through the particle steel conveyor. The tail slag output port of the magnetic separator is connected to the inlet end of the rough mill through the tail slag conveyor, and the discharge port of the coarse mill is two Level magnetic The machine inlet is connected, the slag fine powder outlet of the secondary magnetic separator is connected with the fine powder conveyor, the tail slag outlet of the secondary magnetic separator is connected with the inlet of the ultrafine mill, and the steel slag cement output of the ultrafine mill The mouth is connected to the cement conveyor. 9、 一种冶金炉渣水泥短流程生产方法, 其特征在于:  9. A metallurgical slag cement short process production method, characterized in that: 将一个熔渣渡槽车送到钢炉倾倒位置, 使所述熔渣渡槽的入口端与钢炉出 渣口对接, 其熔渣渡槽的出口端与熔渣粒化装置的溜槽对接;  Sending a slag aqueduct to the steel furnace dumping position, the inlet end of the slag aqueduct is docked with the steel furnace slag outlet, and the outlet end of the slag aqueduct is docked with the chute of the slag granulation device; 启动钢炉倾翻装置将钢渣倒入熔渣渡槽并通过该渡槽 输入到一个冶金粒 化装置内, 经粒化装置处理形成粒化渣;  The steel furnace tipping device is started to pour the steel slag into the slag aqueduct and is input into a metallurgical granulating device through the aqueduct, and processed by the granulating device to form granulated slag; 使用一个粒化渣提升脱水装置和传输带装置将所述粒化渣输送到一个烘干 室, 利用炼钢转炉的余热进行连续烘干, 烘干温度为 200— 300°C, 烘干时间为 0. 5— 1分钟;  The granulated slag lifting and dewatering device and the conveyor belt device are used to transport the granulated slag to a drying chamber, and the residual heat of the steelmaking converter is used for continuous drying, and the drying temperature is 200-300 ° C, and the drying time is 0. 5—1 minute; 所述的传输带装置将烘干后的粒化渣输送到一级磁选机内进行磁选处理, 磁选出的粒子钢输送倒收集仓, 一级磁选机的尾渣输送倒粗磨机内进行研磨处 理, 粗磨后的尾渣送入二级磁选机, 二级磁选的渣精粉送入收集仓, 二级磁选 排出的尾渣进入超细磨机进行研磨处理, 研磨处理中加入辅料, 生产出钢渣水 泥。 The conveyor belt device transports the dried granulated slag to a primary magnetic separator for magnetic separation processing, and the magnetically selected particle steel is transported to the collection bin, and the tail slag of the first-order magnetic separator is conveyed and coarsely ground. The grinding process is carried out in the machine, and the coarsely pulverized tail slag is sent to the secondary magnetic separator, the secondary magnetic separation slag fine powder is sent to the collection bin, and the secondary magnetic slag discharged tail slag enters the ultrafine mill for grinding treatment. Adding auxiliary materials to the grinding process to produce steel slag water Mud. 10、 一种冶金炉渣水泥短流程生产方法, 其特征在于:  10. A metallurgical slag cement short process production method, characterized in that: 将一个熔渣渡槽车送到冶炼炉倾倒位置, 使所述熔渣渡槽的入口端与冶炼 炉出渣口对接, 其熔渣渡槽的出口端与熔渣粒化装置的溜槽对接;  Sending a slag aqueduct car to the smelting furnace dumping position, the inlet end of the slag aqueduct is docked with the smelting furnace slag opening, and the outlet end of the slag aqueduct is docked with the chute of the slag granulation device; 启动冶炼炉倾翻装置将钢渣倒入熔渣渡槽并通过该渡槽 输入到一个冶金 粒化装置内, 经粒化装置处理形成粒化渣;  The smelting furnace tilting device is started to pour the steel slag into the slag aqueduct and is input into a metallurgical granulating device through the aqueduct, and processed by the granulating device to form granulated slag; 使用一个粒化渣提升脱水装置和传输带装置将所述粒化渣输送到一个烘干 室, 利用炼钢转炉的余热进行连续烘干, 烘干温度为 200— 300 °C, 烘干时间为 0. 5— 1分钟;  The granulated slag lifting conveying device and the conveyor belt device are used to transport the granulated slag to a drying chamber, and the residual heat of the steelmaking converter is used for continuous drying, and the drying temperature is 200-300 ° C, and the drying time is 0. 5—1 minute; 所述的传输带装置将烘千后的粒化渣输送到一级跳汰分离机内进行分选处 理, 分选出的粒子金属输送倒收集仓, 一级跳汰分离机的尾渣输送倒粗磨机内 进行研磨处理, 粗磨后的尾渣送入二级跳汰分离机, 二级跳汰分离出的渣精粉 送入收集仓, 二级跳汰分离出的尾渣进入超细磨机进行研磨处理, 研磨处理中 加入辅料, 生产出钢渣水泥。  The conveyor belt device transports the granulated slag after drying to a first-stage jigging separator for sorting treatment, and the sorted particle metal is transported to the collection bin, and the tail slag of the first-stage jigging separator is transported. Grinding is carried out in the coarse grinding machine, and the coarsely ground tailings are sent to the second-stage jigging separator. The slag fine powder separated by the second-stage jigging is sent to the collecting bin, and the tailings separated by the second-stage jigging enters the ultrafine The mill is subjected to grinding treatment, and an auxiliary material is added to the grinding treatment to produce steel slag cement.
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CN113429016A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-24 首钢集团有限公司 Comprehensive utilization treatment process for converter steelmaking sludge and wastewater
CN114045365A (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-02-15 西宁特殊钢股份有限公司 Steel slag treatment process and application of obtained tailings
CN114045365B (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-11-18 西宁特殊钢股份有限公司 Steel slag treatment process and application of obtained tailings
CN113943840A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-01-18 新疆八一钢铁股份有限公司 Low-emission treatment method for steel-making metallurgical steel slag
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