WO2007009770A1 - Indicateur de virage de couleur pour affichage de l'etat de tickets et d'etiquettes d'identification de radiofrequences (rfid) - Google Patents
Indicateur de virage de couleur pour affichage de l'etat de tickets et d'etiquettes d'identification de radiofrequences (rfid) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007009770A1 WO2007009770A1 PCT/EP2006/007106 EP2006007106W WO2007009770A1 WO 2007009770 A1 WO2007009770 A1 WO 2007009770A1 EP 2006007106 W EP2006007106 W EP 2006007106W WO 2007009770 A1 WO2007009770 A1 WO 2007009770A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- transponder
- transponder device
- frequency
- receiver
- reaction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07701—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier comprising an interface suitable for human interaction
- G06K19/07703—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier comprising an interface suitable for human interaction the interface being visual
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07749—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a transponder device and an associated reader and method.
- the invention relates to transponder devices having a transponder receiver for receiving a transponder signal and a display device for displaying information.
- RFED Radio Frequency Identification
- An RFED system always consists of two components: an evaluation device which can be designed as a read and / or write unit, and a transponder, which carries the data used for identification electronically stored. Basics are described in Finkenzeller, K. "RFED Handbook", 3rd edition, Hanser, Kunststoff 2002.
- the design of the transponder as a disposable product is expedient or even absolutely necessary in order to achieve broad market acceptance. This applies to many forms of product labeling by means of labels and it also applies to tickets, especially in the area of public transport (PT).
- PT public transport
- a platform barrier is rejected, for example, by means of hubs for security and building physical reasons. Rather, time cards, multiple tickets and single tickets are used, which the user must "stamp” or "invalidate” before use. For this purpose, the user must bring the ticket into a reader, which documents the devaluation, for example, by stamping the entry point and entry point. As a result, the user tariffs are granted the authorization for a specific route. In addition, by invalidating the card re-use is excluded. The user and also an inspector can visually recognize by the stamping that the card has already been used.
- Future ticketing systems will include RFID components. This is currently starting with the high-priced "monthly tickets” and will, for reasons of system compatibility, also be applied to all other tickets.
- a beating advantage is that RFED tickets can be read and, in principle, validated without physical contact, ie without contact
- This information is stored electronically in the memory of the transponder or else in the database of the public transport operator
- the information can be passed by means of a reading device, whether at entry and / or exit (“Handsfree”) determined and visually or acoustically be indicated to the user, Similarly, equipped with a corresponding reader controller can check the validity of the ticket.
- DE 69 922 314 T2 and EP 1 564 677 A1 describe transponder devices with a transponder receiver for receiving a transponder signal and a display device for displaying information, wherein the transponder devices are capable of receiving this information without contact and wherein the display devices depend on the content of the Information can each assume one of two visually distinguishable states.
- the subject matter of DE 69 922 314 T2 is a bistable display device powered by ambient energy and EP 1 564 677 A1 discloses a contactless chip card. Both devices have the complexity described in the introduction, are not completely forgery-proof and expensive to manufacture.
- a statement about the status of the stored information can be made visually accessible to a user without technical aids in a very simple manner.
- a color change indicator can be used to display the status of ultra-flat RFID tickets and labels in particular.
- An irreversible one-bit display can be used for the visual identification of the status of an RFID transponder, in particular in the ticket sector.
- one or more passive, preferably substantially known from paper technology flat components are applied to the substrate of the RFED component whose optical appearance can be changed without contact.
- a reading device in the high-frequency range detects the memory content of the RFID transponder, makes a logical decision about a relevant feature and then sends back a corresponding high-frequency signal to the transponder.
- This signal may be from substantially passive components on the transponder substrate be discriminated and permanently displayed as a color change on the surface, so that a user can recognize information about the status without any technical aids.
- Such equipped RFED component thus combines in a particularly inexpensive way, the advantages of RFID technology (non-contact over long distances electronically readable and / or writable) with the conventional options such as the provision of visual, without technical aids user-recordable graphical information.
- an irreversible indication of the validity status can be provided on a ticket.
- a ticket Compared to conventional, contact-type or non-contact smart cards (such as cash cards), which could be provided with a display, according to the invention, however, no display is required in an advantageous manner, which would require in addition to a certain resolution, an energy source and an electrical control.
- the inventive prevention of such displays also has a significant cost advantage, since especially the contacting, i. the connection between integrated circuit (IC) and display is extensive and expensive in conventional arrangements. The invention is therefore particularly suitable for existing and future disposable applications.
- Fig. 1a shows a transposition indicator arrangement according to an embodiment of the invention
- Fig. Ib shows the equivalent circuit diagram associated with Fig. Ia
- Fig. 2a shows another transponder indicator arrangement according to an embodiment of the invention:
- Fig. 2b shows the equivalent circuit diagram associated with Fig. 2a
- Fig. 3a shows a transponder indicator assembly with loop dipole according to an embodiment of the invention
- Fig. 3b shows the equivalent circuit diagram associated with Fig. 3a; and Fig. 4 shows a transponder indicator arrangement with slot dipole according to an embodiment of the invention.
- the present invention is first described below on the basis of an exemplary scenario from the public transport ticket area.
- the use of the invention is by no means limited to this field of application.
- a reader determines the contents of the memory.
- the full, relevant information such as the expiration date of the driving authorization, the boarding station, etc. or only a number such as the serial number of the integrated circuit can be used.
- the detecting reader can exploit the information independently, while in the other case, the adjustment via a central database.
- the status "valid / invalid" can be determined and verified contactlessly over a certain distance.
- This information can now in turn be transmitted without contact in the RFID component and used for visual identification.
- the information is modulated onto a radio frequency carrier signal and transmitted to the integrated circuit, whereupon the integrated circuit is caused to activate an electronically controllable display.
- a second, particularly preferred embodiment reduces the energy required according to the first embodiment and also does not require extensive connections between the display and the integrated circuit. Furthermore, the second embodiment can be realized with currently used, minimized integrated circuits, without such an integrated circuit would require multiple connections to the external periphery.
- the procedure according to the second embodiment is preferably as follows:
- the reading device transmits the information crucial for visual identification as a radio-frequency pulse.
- This radio-frequency pulse uses a frequency which differs significantly from the usual RFED frequency used for the function of the data-storing RFID system. It can thus be discriminated by simple passive high frequency components of the RFED frequency.
- an inductance and / or a capacitance which are advantageously generated, for example, by means of processes known from laminating and paper technology together with the coupling element (antenna) on the substrate of the transponder are sufficient.
- the resonant frequency of this discriminator circuit can be selected such that the energy of the high-frequency pulse is directed into a part of the substrate surface forming the visual indicator. For reasons of electrical (capacitance) and production (planar structure) reasons, this is preferably an interdigital structure (finger structure).
- the alternating voltage of this radio-frequency pulse conducted to the indicator can be at least partially rectified.
- a coating with elements with different high work function can be used, as is also used in ultra-flat (organic) solar cells.
- On the fingers of the interdigital structure covered by a corresponding chemical compound will then be an anode and a cathode, which can release ionic components from the chemical compound.
- these are hydrogen ions or hydroxide ions released by the decomposition of the aqueous component of a corresponding indicator dye.
- a hydrogen ion-reactive indicator vulgo pH indicator
- other ions such as ammonium ions, silver ions, potassium ions, chloride ions or other ions may also be released.
- Color change reactions are reactions in question, for example, caused by acidification of the solution.
- the proton flux leads to the acidification of the solution and consequently to a precipitation and / or a color reaction. From the very large number of possible reactions, the color change of a manganate solution from green to violet is named by acidification of the solution.
- Organic indicators include substances from the broad spectrum of, mostly very sensitive, pH indicators. Examples include phenolphthalein, thymolphthalein and litmus. Also suitable combinations of different indicators, if necessary to achieve multiple color changes, are possible.
- horseradish peroxidase which catalyzes the reaction of peroxidase in the slightly acidic region and thus indirectly via the reaction of tetramethylbenzidine cause a blue color.
- This implementation is implemented in numerous enzyme immunoassays, for example in medical diagnostics.
- Other enzymatically catalyzed reactions by oxidoreductases, hydrolases and other enzymes, possibly also with the inclusion of corresponding coenzymes, are suitable for corresponding applications.
- the high-frequency pulse which causes the coloration of the indicator can be limited in duration and power according to the practical conditions.
- the energy thus provided is therefore low and follows from general estimations as follows: time duration (about 100 ms) times power (about 10 mW) to typical 1 mWs. This is mathematically sufficient to produce more than 14 hydrogen ions. In practice, the usable number is even certainly a hundred times lower, with typically 11 to 12 ions.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention uses chemical amplification.
- the ions generated primarily serve as the initial ignition of a reaction that can recolor a larger, then visually visible amount of a suitable dye.
- the dye is non-toxic, adheres firmly to the substrate, does not affect the chemical properties of the surfaces of the interdigital structure and is tamper-proof. In addition, it preferably induces a sure irreversible, irreversible by the user color change.
- the substrate is also printable by conventional methods and not drying, since the residual moisture content of the substrate, for reasons of price, preferably paper, for the electrochemical and also biochemical processes required here hardly enough. These and other requirements can preferably be achieved by a corresponding seal.
- biochemical envelope indicators In addition to the mentioned, particularly sensitive biochemical envelope indicators, other principles may also be used in other embodiments. For example, findings from classical photography can be applied, based on the chemical amplification of minute amounts of photon-released silver atoms. An analogous reaction is also conceivable here: In such an embodiment, silver is liberated galvanically in very small amounts at the electrodes of the interdigital structure and amplified by a chemical oxidation process up to the visible blackening. It should be noted here that the photosensitivity of this process is of secondary importance since not properly sensitized silver photoreactions react only in the ultraviolet part of the spectrum anyway.
- known filter and cover layers can be used.
- microcapsules having a diameter of, for example, 100 .mu.m in their interior will be filled with rotatable, unilaterally colored particles which float in a liquid. If these bodies have a high dielectric constant, are elongated and consist of a material with a high dielectric constant, these bodies orient themselves in such a way that the high-dielectric material forms a continuous linear arrangement as far as possible.
- the rotatability of the bodies in the microcapsules is determined by the viscosity of the filling liquid , If the viscosity is high, the bodies will retain this orientation after electrically induced orientation, even after the high frequency radiating field has decayed. This orientation is preferably also achieved by means of high frequency irradiation, which is why an explicit rectification in this case is advantageously not required.
- the requirements for counterfeit security are similar to those described above.
- the color indicator can be designed as a color point with a diameter in the mm to cm range. Furthermore, the interpretation as a sign, logo and also as an alphanumeric character is possible, as long as the energy required for the envelope can be obtained from the high frequency pulse and / or chemically amplified accordingly.
- the main advantages of the electrically colorable indicator system according to the invention are, in addition to the determination of the status (envelope yes or no) above all the contactless transmission of Umzzibeletss by high frequency radiation and its electrical detection and / or discrimination with the simplest possible means on the substrate of the transponder.
- FIG. 1 a Such an arrangement is shown in Fig. 1 a and the associated replacement image in Fig. 1 b.
- FIG. 1a shows an RFID transponder which comprises a flat coil 1 on a substrate.
- the flat coil 1 has a crossover 2 and is connected to the integrated circuit 3 by means of the pads 4.
- An inductance 5a located within the flat coil 1 is likewise embodied as a flat coil. This connects one of the two connection pads 4 with a likewise located within the flat coil 1 interdigital structure 6, which is coated surface with a chemical agent 7.
- the postal frequency commonly referred to as the so-called ISM frequency (ISM: Industrial, Scientific, and Medical)
- ISM Industrial, Scientific, and Medical
- the reader supplies the transponder for a short time with the operating energy and the transponder, for example in modulated form.
- the flat coil in such a configuration has an inductance of typically a few ⁇ H and, together with a capacitor implemented in the integrated circuit of typically 20 pF, forms a resonant circuit tuned to the operating frequency (13.56 MHz).
- conventional, in large numbers industrially manufactured RFID transponder (“smart label”) can be used for this purpose.
- the indicator circuit therefore consists of a second coil 5a (inductance L2) connected to the coil 1 of the transponder (inductance L1), which together with the interdigital structure 6 or its capacitance C3 forms another resonant circuit whose resonant frequency is preferably below that the transponder is located.
- a high-frequency pulse emitted by the reading device additionally (simultaneously or sequentially) is then preferably conducted into this resonant circuit, experiences a voltage increase due to the resonance and can initiate the chemical reactions described here or the rotations of the particles in the interior of the microcapsules.
- An electrical circuit diagram is given in Fig. Ib.
- a trigger frequency above the RFID operating frequency is also possible.
- frequency discrimination by means of a capacitance C2 is preferred. This is described in FIGS. 2a and 2b.
- the crossover consists here of the capacitor 5b (capacitance C2), which is preferably also designed planar as an interdigital structure.
- the indicator structure 6, 7 is preferably connected to the actual, the operation of the RFID transponder serving coil 5b. In another embodiment, such a connection does not exist.
- transponder 1, 5b and the indicator part 6, 7 separately and then to assemble it by a laminating or adhesive technique. In this case there is no galvanic connection between both subsystems.
- the mentioned 13.56 MHz frequency can be used in other embodiments of the invention, in particular higher frequencies.
- the operating frequency of 2.45 GHz which is also released worldwide, may be used, which is in the microwave range. In this frequency range preferably no more coils are used as coupling elements, but dipoles.
- ESD Electro Static Discharge, electronic discharge
- To open dipoles are here for reasons of ESD sensitivity (ESD: Electro Static Discharge, electronic discharge), but also for reasons of summonddlingimpendanz, Schleifdipole preferred because they have a DC short circuit for protection, a higher lmpendanz and thus a higher base voltage Slit dipoles, as known from radar technology (Setian, L: “Antennas with Wireless Applications", Feher / Prentice Hall 1998), are particularly preferred from the point of view of impedance.
- Figures 3a, 3b and 4 show such transponders .
- 3a and 3b show a preferred embodiment of a transponder with loop dipole, consisting of the integrated circuit 3 and the dipole loop 10 and the associated equivalent circuit diagram.
- another dipole 11 which carries a color change indicator 7, again via an interdigital structure 6, which utilizes, according to one of the principles described above, the selectively received radio frequency energy to initiate the visual feature.
- the frequency f2 used for the color change is higher than the frequency f 1 used for the transponder.
- FIG. 4 shows an arrangement according to a further preferred embodiment, in which a slot dipole 12 is provided on the same substrate both for the microwave transponder and for the color indicator.
- the thinly metallized substrate carries impedance-matched an integrated circuit 3 as a bridge in the slot dipole 12 and a tuned in this case higher frequency second Schlitzdipol 13 again with a color change indicator 6, 7.
- Device for visual visualization on a substrate in particular an RFID transponder, characterized in that by means of radio frequency, a portion of a surface over a distance in the presence of certain logical prerequisites can be changed in color in appearance such that this without technical aids directly to a viewer is recognizable E2.
- Device for visual visualization on a substrate in particular an RFID transponder according to embodiment El, characterized in that a radio-frequency pulse is emitted by a base station used for the intended use of the transponder in case of need, which is in frequency from that of the RFID transponder sufficiently different.
- E5 device according to embodiment El and E2 or E3 and E4, characterized in that these elements are connected together to form a resonant circuit for the designated in embodiment E2 frequency.
- Device according to the embodiment E8 characterized in that take place at these electrodes in the case of exposure to the resonant circuit with high frequency electrochemical reactions leading to reaction products that can serve as a trigger for at least one further, chemical exothermic reactions.
- El l. Device according to embodiment E9 characterized in that it is a reaction known essentially from photography and based on the chemistry of silver halogens.
- Device according to embodiment E9 characterized in that it is an organic-chemical reaction, in particular also known from the discipline of biochemistry or physiology reaction.
- E20 Device according to the above embodiment, characterized in that it is a radio frequency, in particular a worldwide ISM frequency at the high frequency used.
- E21 Device according to the above-listed embodiment, characterized in that it is at the high frequency used to frequencies in the microwave range, in particular around the world in this area approved ISM frequencies.
- E22. Device according to embodiment E21, characterized in that the transponder and / or the envelope indicator are an impedance-adapted slot antenna.
- E23 Device according to the above-listed embodiment, characterized in that it is a combination of RFID and microwave.
- the field of application of the invention, provided with an envelope indicator RFED transponder is very large. Preferably, extremely flat; used with the means of paper and printing technology (etching, stamping, printing, coating) manufacturable structures. They also advantageously build on already available, optimized in terms of manufacturing costs RFID transponder, both in terms of the integrated circuit and the coupling element (coil, dipole) and their mutual connection.
- a particularly preferred use scenario is approximately in retail, for example, to identify the durability of perishable goods.
- the RFID component when reading the RFID component; be it in the context of an inventory or even the payment process, the exceeding of the expiration date are displayed visually.
- the embodiments according to the invention are preferably used in highly sensitive and / or person-hazardous applications, for example in pharmaceuticals, vaccines, serums, etc.
- the technique according to the invention can also be understood as a contactless stamp which can be applied by means of EDP over a distance of a few centimeters or meters, with applications especially also in the field of goods logistics (customs, freight documents).
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Near-Field Transmission Systems (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un dispositif transpondeur comportant un récepteur transpondeur pour recevoir sans contact un signal de transpondeur contenant une information et un dispositif d'affichage, qui adopte, en fonction des informations, un état sur les deux états différentiables visuellement. Des dispositifs transpondeurs connus de ce type présentent l'inconvénient d'être coûteux à produire. L'information perceptible optiquement par le biais de l'état différentiable visuellement est appropriée pour transmettre des informations à l'utilisateur, directement par voie optique, sans auxiliaires techniques. Ledit dispositif utilise avantageusement les procédés de production connus en technique d'impression et est de ce fait de production avantageuse. L'invention vise à améliorer la fiabilité, la protection contre les faux et l'aspect économiquement avantageux d'un dispositif transpondeur du type générique. A cet effet, il est prévu que le récepteur transpondeur présente un circuit de réception comportant au moins deux électrodes, qui déclenchent une réaction électrochimique, à réception du signal de transpondeur, ladite réaction induisant un échange entre les deux états différentiables visuellement.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005034351.1 | 2005-07-22 | ||
| DE102005034351A DE102005034351A1 (de) | 2005-07-22 | 2005-07-22 | Farb-Umschlag-Indikator zur Statusanzeige von RFID-Tickets und -Etiketten |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2007009770A1 true WO2007009770A1 (fr) | 2007-01-25 |
Family
ID=37056558
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2006/007106 Ceased WO2007009770A1 (fr) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-07-19 | Indicateur de virage de couleur pour affichage de l'etat de tickets et d'etiquettes d'identification de radiofrequences (rfid) |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE102005034351A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2007009770A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016138908A1 (fr) | 2015-03-03 | 2016-09-09 | Saniona A/S | Formulation à base de combinaison de tésofensine et de bêta-bloquant |
| DE102017009507A1 (de) | 2017-10-12 | 2019-04-18 | Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology Gmbh | Verfahren zur Temperatur- oder Zeitüberwachung eines Gegenstandes |
| WO2020144146A1 (fr) | 2019-01-07 | 2020-07-16 | Saniona A/S | Tesofensine pour la réduction du poids corporel chez des patients prader-willi |
| WO2021214233A1 (fr) | 2020-04-22 | 2021-10-28 | Saniona A/S | Traitement de l'obésité hypothalamique |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015117634A1 (de) * | 2015-10-16 | 2017-04-20 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Berechtigungstoken, elektronisches Identifikationsdokument und elektronisches Berechtigungskontrollsystem |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05242313A (ja) * | 1992-02-27 | 1993-09-21 | Shinko Electric Co Ltd | 非接触icカードおよび非接触icカード・システム |
| WO2004063806A1 (fr) * | 2003-01-09 | 2004-07-29 | Polyic Gmbh & Co. Kg | Platine ou substrat pour un appareil electronique organique et utilisation de ladite platine |
| WO2005024595A2 (fr) * | 2003-09-03 | 2005-03-17 | Visible Tech-Knowledgy, Inc. | Afficheur et etiquette actualisable par voie electronique |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29615200U1 (de) * | 1996-08-31 | 1996-12-05 | Ecker, Robert, 66885 Bedesbach | Diebstahlsicherung |
| US6348908B1 (en) * | 1998-09-15 | 2002-02-19 | Xerox Corporation | Ambient energy powered display |
| JP2004177989A (ja) * | 2002-11-22 | 2004-06-24 | Sony Corp | 非接触icカード |
| DE202004015373U1 (de) * | 2004-10-04 | 2004-12-30 | Haberger, Eva-Maria | Ein mit RFID-Transponder versehener Fingernagel zur Personenkennzeichnung |
-
2005
- 2005-07-22 DE DE102005034351A patent/DE102005034351A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-07-19 WO PCT/EP2006/007106 patent/WO2007009770A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05242313A (ja) * | 1992-02-27 | 1993-09-21 | Shinko Electric Co Ltd | 非接触icカードおよび非接触icカード・システム |
| WO2004063806A1 (fr) * | 2003-01-09 | 2004-07-29 | Polyic Gmbh & Co. Kg | Platine ou substrat pour un appareil electronique organique et utilisation de ladite platine |
| WO2005024595A2 (fr) * | 2003-09-03 | 2005-03-17 | Visible Tech-Knowledgy, Inc. | Afficheur et etiquette actualisable par voie electronique |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016138908A1 (fr) | 2015-03-03 | 2016-09-09 | Saniona A/S | Formulation à base de combinaison de tésofensine et de bêta-bloquant |
| DE102017009507A1 (de) | 2017-10-12 | 2019-04-18 | Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology Gmbh | Verfahren zur Temperatur- oder Zeitüberwachung eines Gegenstandes |
| WO2020144146A1 (fr) | 2019-01-07 | 2020-07-16 | Saniona A/S | Tesofensine pour la réduction du poids corporel chez des patients prader-willi |
| WO2021214233A1 (fr) | 2020-04-22 | 2021-10-28 | Saniona A/S | Traitement de l'obésité hypothalamique |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102005034351A1 (de) | 2007-01-25 |
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