WO2007001002A1 - 培養容器用搬送装置、培養装置および培養容器用ホルダー - Google Patents
培養容器用搬送装置、培養装置および培養容器用ホルダー Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007001002A1 WO2007001002A1 PCT/JP2006/312819 JP2006312819W WO2007001002A1 WO 2007001002 A1 WO2007001002 A1 WO 2007001002A1 JP 2006312819 W JP2006312819 W JP 2006312819W WO 2007001002 A1 WO2007001002 A1 WO 2007001002A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- culture
- holder
- culture vessel
- culture container
- vessel
- Prior art date
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- Ceased
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/52—Mobile; Means for transporting the apparatus
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/48—Holding appliances; Racks; Supports
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M1/00—Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
- C12M1/34—Measuring or testing with condition measuring or sensing means, e.g. colony counters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/50—Means for positioning or orientating the apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/48—Automatic or computerized control
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a culture container transport device for transporting a culture container for culturing cells, a culture device equipped with the culture container transport device, and a culture container holder for holding the culture container.
- a culture apparatus in which a stacker having a large number of shelves is arranged in a chamber maintained in a predetermined atmosphere, and cells in a culture container accommodated in each shelf are cultured.
- the culture container is carried into and out of each shelf by a transport device arranged in the chamber. That is, for example, when a culture container is carried into a shelf, the culture container placed at the carry-in / out port formed in the chamber is transported to a predetermined shelf by the transport device. Further, when the culture container is carried out, the culture container on a predetermined shelf is transported to the carry-in / out entrance by the transport device.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2004-180675
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-344126
- such a conventional transfer device is intended to quickly carry a well plate, which is one of the culture vessels, to the carry-in / out port, for example, a culture vessel other than the well plate.
- a well plate which is one of the culture vessels
- the carry-in / out port for example, a culture vessel other than the well plate.
- the present invention has been made to solve the conventional problems that have been made, and is capable of transporting a culture container for culturing cells at an optimum speed.
- the purpose is to provide.
- the culture container transport device includes a transport means for transporting a culture container for culturing cells, an input means for inputting a type of the culture container, and the culture input to the input means.
- a speed setting means for setting the transport speed of the culture vessel based on the type of the container; and a control means for controlling the transport speed of the transport means to be the transport speed set by the speed setting means.
- the culture container transport device of the second invention is the culture container transport device of the first invention, characterized in that the type of the culture container is a well plate, a flask or a dish. .
- a culture container transport device is a transport means for transporting a culture container for culturing cells, an input means for inputting information on the cells cultured in the culture container, and an input to the input means.
- a speed setting means for setting the culture container transport speed based on the cell information; and a control means for controlling the transport speed of the transport means to be the transport speed set by the speed setting means. It is characterized by having.
- a culture container transport device is characterized in that, in the culture container transport device according to the third invention, the cell information is the type of cell or the state of the cell.
- the culture container transport device is the culture container transport device according to the first invention, wherein the speed setting means sets a transport speed based on past history information of the culture container.
- the culture container transport device is the culture container transport device according to the third invention, wherein the speed setting means sets the transport speed based on past history information of the culture container. It is characterized by that.
- a culture device according to a seventh invention is characterized by having the culture container transport device according to the first invention.
- the culture device of the eighth invention is characterized by having the culture container transport device of the third invention.
- the culture container holder of the ninth invention is a culture container holder in which a culture container accommodated in an incubator is placed, and is transported together with the culture container in the incubator.
- a holder main body having a mounting surface on which a culture vessel is placed, and a holder for the culture vessel that is provided on the holder main body and holds a plurality of types of culture vessels having different outer shapes. And means.
- the culture container holder according to the tenth invention is the culture container holder according to the ninth invention, wherein the culture container holding means determines the position of the culture container placed on the holder body 3 It is characterized by the point support mechanism force.
- the culture container holder of the eleventh invention is the culture container holder of the ninth invention, wherein the culture container holding means comprises a template for determining the position of the culture container placed on the holder body. It is characterized by.
- a culture container holder according to a twelfth invention is the culture container holder according to the eleventh invention, wherein the template is formed with a positioning hole for the culture container. .
- the culture container holder according to the thirteenth aspect of the invention is the culture container holder in which the culture container accommodated in the incubator is placed, and the culture container is placed in the culture container holder that is transported with the culture container in the incubator.
- the height of the holder main body on which the mounting surface is formed and the height of the inner bottom surface of the culture vessel are adjusted and maintained on the back side of the mounting surface of the holder main body. And a member.
- the culture container holder of the fourteenth invention is the culture container holder of the thirteenth invention, wherein the height adjusting member is formed integrally with the holder body, and the plurality of culture containers Each of the holders is provided with different height adjusting members.
- the culture container holder of the fifteenth invention is the same as the culture container holder of the thirteenth invention.
- the height adjusting member is detachably provided on the holder body.
- the culture container holder of the sixteenth invention is different from the culture container holder of the thirteenth invention in that the mounting surface of the holder body of each of the plurality of culture container holders is different.
- Holding means for holding the type of culture vessel, and the height adjusting member of each of the plurality of culture vessel holders has an inner bottom surface of the culture vessel placed on the holder body. The height is adjusted to the same height.
- the culture container holder of the seventeenth invention is the culture container holder of the ninth invention, wherein the holder body of each of the plurality of culture container holders having different outer shapes has the same outer shape.
- Each of the holder main bodies is formed with the same positioning means for positioning the holder main body on the observation stage.
- the culture vessel holder according to an eighteenth aspect of the invention is the culture vessel holder according to the seventeenth aspect of the invention, wherein the positioning means is a concave part formed in the holder body, and the observation stage It is characterized by being fitted to a positioning pin.
- a culture container holder is the culture container holder according to the seventeenth aspect of the invention, wherein the holder body has different thicknesses depending on the thickness of the bottom surface of the culture container placed on the holder body.
- a transparent thickness adjusting sheet having a thickness is placed, and the culture vessel is placed on the thickness adjusting sheet.
- a culture container holder according to a twentieth invention is the culture container holder according to the nineteenth invention, wherein the thickness adjusting sheet is the same as the culture container placed on the holder body. It is characterized by material strength.
- the culture container holder according to a twenty-first aspect is the culture container holder according to the ninth aspect, wherein the holder body is made of a transparent resin.
- the culture container transport speed is set based on the type of the culture container, the culture container can be transported at an optimum speed.
- the conveyance speed of the culture container is set based on the cell information, the culture container can be conveyed at an optimum speed.
- the culture container is transported by the culture container transport apparatus of the present invention, so that the culture container can be transported at an optimum speed.
- the height adjustment member maintains the height position and level of the inner bottom surface of the culture vessel placed on the holder main body. Regardless of the height, the height to the inner bottom surface of the culture vessel can be set to a predetermined height.
- positioning means for positioning the holder body on the observation stage is formed on the holder body that is held and transported by the transport means, so that the holder can be easily and reliably positioned at a predetermined position on the observation stage. be able to.
- the outer shapes of the multiple holder bodies corresponding to multiple types of culture vessels with different external shapes are made the same, it is easy and reliable with the same transport means regardless of the type and size of the culture vessels. Can be transported.
- FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing an embodiment of the culture apparatus of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the types of culture containers accommodated in the culture apparatus of FIG.
- FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a control operation when the culture vessel of the culture apparatus of FIG. 1 is carried in.
- FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a control operation when the culture vessel of the culture apparatus of FIG. 1 is carried out.
- FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing a culture apparatus in which an embodiment of the culture container holder of the present invention is used.
- FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing the types of culture vessels held in the holder of FIG.
- FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing details of the holder of FIG.
- FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing the holder of FIG.
- FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing a positioning structure of the holder of FIG. 5 on the observation stage.
- FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view showing details of another example of the holder of FIG. 5.
- FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram showing a structure for positioning the holder of FIG. 10 on the observation stage.
- FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view showing another embodiment of the holder of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is an explanatory view showing the holder of FIG.
- FIG. 14 is an explanatory view showing a well plate held by a holder.
- FIG. 15 is an explanatory view showing a flask held in a holder.
- FIG. 16 is an explanatory view showing a dish held by a holder.
- FIG. 17 is an explanatory diagram showing the length of the leg when holding different-sized dishes in the holder.
- FIG. 18 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the culture vessel placed on the holder is observed with an observation device.
- FIG. 19 is an explanatory view showing another example of leg portions arranged on the holder body.
- FIG. 20 is an explanatory view showing another example of the holder body.
- FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the culture apparatus of the present invention.
- This culture apparatus has a chamber 11 that is maintained in a constant temperature and humidity atmosphere.
- a stacker 13 In the chamber 11, a stacker 13, a transfer device 15 and an observation device 17 are arranged.
- the stacker 13 is disposed on the base 19, and is partitioned in the vertical direction by a shelf 13a.
- a holder 21 is placed on the top surface of the shelf 13a.
- Each holder 21 holds a culture vessel 23 for culturing cells.
- Each culture vessel 23 is held by a holder 21 having the same shape and size via a holding member (not shown)! Speak.
- the transport device 15 has a frame 25 disposed on the base 19.
- a screw shaft 27 is disposed in the center of the frame 25 in the vertical direction.
- a moving member 29 is screwed onto the screw shaft 27, and when the screw shaft 27 is rotated by the first motor 31, it can be moved in the vertical direction.
- a transfer arm 33 that moves up and down together with the moving member 29 is disposed below the moving member 29. This transfer arm 33 is a driving machine operated by the second motor 35. It can be moved horizontally by the structure (not shown).
- the observation device 17 has a microscope 39 disposed on the base 37.
- the microscope 39 is a simple microscope with a relatively low magnification.
- On the base 37 a sample base 41 on which the holder 21 transported by the transport arm 33 is placed is arranged.
- the sample table 41 is movable in the horizontal direction (X and Y directions).
- a loading / unloading port 43 is formed at a position above the microscope 39 on the side surface of the chamber 11.
- a door 47 that is opened and closed by a third motor 45 is arranged behind the carry-in / out entrance 43. Inside the carry-in / out entrance 43, a placement portion 49 for placing the holder 21 is disposed.
- a sensor 51 that detects the presence / absence of the holder 21 is disposed on the mounting portion 49. The sensor 51 outputs a detection signal when the holder 21 is placed on the placement portion 49.
- an information input unit 53 for inputting the type of the culture vessel 23 carried in from the carry-in / out port 43 and the type and state of the cells cultured in the culture vessel 23. It has been.
- the information input unit 53 includes a liquid crystal display unit 55 and a touch sensor (not shown).
- a control unit 57 that controls the transport speed of the transport arm 33 is provided below the information input unit 53.
- the controller 57 controls the transport speed of the transport arm 33 by controlling the rotational speeds of the first and second motors 31 and 35. Further, the third motor 45 is driven to open and close the door 47.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the control unit 57 when the culture vessel 23 is carried in the culture apparatus of this embodiment.
- step S1 it is determined whether or not the holder 21 is placed on the placement portion 49 of the carry-in / out entrance 43. This determination is made based on the presence / absence of a detection signal from the sensor 51. When the detection signal is also output from the sensor 51, it is determined that the holder 21 is mounted on the mounting portion 49.
- step S2 the user is requested to input culture information.
- This input request is made by displaying input items on the liquid crystal display unit 55 of the information input unit 53.
- the user makes a predetermined input by touching a touch sensor (not shown) of the liquid crystal display unit 55.
- the input of the type of the culture vessel 23 is to input whether the culture vessel 23 corresponds to the well plate 23A, the flask 23B, or the dish 23C, and the culture vessel 23 It means inputting the size.
- Culture state input refers to inputting a culture state immediately after subculture or immediately after an experimental operation.
- the input of the presence / absence of past history refers to inputting the fact when the culture vessel 23 has been cultured in the chamber 11 in the past.
- each culture vessel 23 is assigned a management number, and this management number is input.
- the input of the shelf 13a to be stored means that the shelf 13a to be stored is designated.
- step S3 the culture information input in step S2 is input.
- step S4 it is determined whether there is a past history.
- step S5 a past history is searched from the entered management number.
- the control unit 57 stores the history information of the culture vessel 23 corresponding to the control number, that is, (1) the type of the culture vessel 23, (2) the type of cultured cell, and (3) the culture information. The state is memorized.
- step S6 the optimum transport speed of the transport arm 33 is set based on the history information and the information input this time. For example, the history information force culture is started and the elapsed time of the force and the growth state are obtained. Then, for example, if an experimental operation or the like is performed on the information input this time, the conveyance speed is set based on the history information.
- step S4 if there is no past history in step S4, (1) the type of culture vessel 23, (2) the type of cultured cell, and (3) the state of culture are input in step S7.
- step S8 the optimum transfer speed of the transfer arm 33 is set based on the input information.
- the optimum transport speed T1 to be set is expressed by the following equation, for example.
- AO Maximum spillage of culture solution in 23 types of culture vessels (mmZsec)
- A1 Influencing factors due to vibration stress in cell types
- A2 Influencing factors depending on the state of cells before introduction into the culture device
- step S9 the optimum conveyance speed obtained in step S6 or step S8 is stored.
- step S 10 the transfer arm 33 is moved at the maximum speed of the transfer device 15 to the front of the door 47 of the transfer port 43.
- step S11 the door 47 of the carry-in / out entrance 43 is opened.
- step S 12 the transport arm 33 is moved to hold the holder 21 placed on the placement unit 49.
- step S13 the transfer arm 33 is moved at the transfer speed set in step S6 or step S9, and stored in the shelf 13a specified in step S2.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the control unit 57 when the culture vessel 23 is unloaded in the culture apparatus of this embodiment.
- step S1 it is determined whether or not the user force is an input force of an instruction to carry out the holder 21.
- the holder 2 is carried out to the information input unit 53 by the user.
- the control number of 1 it is determined that an instruction to carry out the holder 21 has been entered.
- step S2 the holder 2 that was instructed to be removed from the entered management number.
- step S3 a past history is input.
- step S4 the elapsed time and the growth status are obtained from the past history information.
- step S5 the optimum transport speed of the transport arm 33 is set based on such information.
- the culture container 23 is stored in the culture apparatus and a certain time t2 has elapsed. If normal culture is proceeding at this time, in the culture vessel 23, the cells sink to the bottom surface of the culture vessel 23 and become attached to the bottom surface.
- T2 f (Tl, t2, A3)--(3)
- T1 Optimum speed (mmZsec) determined when carrying the culture vessel 23
- A3 Cell growth factor
- step S6 the set conveyance speed is stored.
- step S7 the transfer arm 33 is moved to the shelf 13a of the designated holder 21. It moves at the maximum speed of the transfer device 15 and holds the holder 21.
- step S8 the transfer arm 33 is moved to the front of the door 47 of the carry-in / out entrance 43 at the transfer speed set in step S5.
- step S9 the door 47 of the carry-in / out entrance 43 is opened.
- step S 10 the transfer arm 33 is moved and the holder 21 is placed on the placement unit 49.
- the conveyance speed of the culture container 23 is set based on the type of the culture container 23, the culture liquid leaks due to the shaking of the culture liquid in the culture container 23, and the culture apparatus 23 Can be eliminated.
- FIG. 5 shows a culture apparatus in which an embodiment of the culture container holder of the present invention is used.
- the same members as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.
- This culture apparatus has a chamber 11 that is maintained in a constant temperature and humidity atmosphere.
- a stacker 13 In the chamber 11, a stacker 13, a transfer device 15 and an observation device 17 are arranged.
- the stacker 13 is disposed on the base 19 and is partitioned in the vertical direction by a shelf 13a.
- a holder 21 is placed on the top surface of the shelf 13a. Each holder 21 holds a culture vessel 23 for culturing cells.
- the transport device 15 has a frame 25 disposed on the base 19.
- a screw shaft 27 is disposed in the center of the frame 25 in the vertical direction.
- a moving member 29 is screwed onto the screw shaft 27, and when the screw shaft 27 is rotated by the first motor 31, it can be moved in the vertical direction. It is.
- a transfer arm 33 that moves up and down together with the moving member 29 is disposed below the moving member 29.
- the transfer arm 33 is movable in the horizontal direction by a drive mechanism (not shown) operated by the second motor 35.
- the observation device 17 includes an observation unit 36 and an observation stage 38.
- a microscope 42 is arranged in the observation unit 36.
- This microscope 42 is an inverted microscope.
- An observation stage 38 on which the holder 21 transported by the transport arm 33 is placed is disposed on the observation unit 36.
- the observation stage 38 has a base member 40 and a sample table 41. By placing the culture vessel 23 together with the holder 21 on the sample stage 41, the cells in the culture vessel 23 are observed.
- a carry-in / out opening 43 is formed at a position above the microscope 42 on the side surface of the chamber 11.
- a door 47 that is opened and closed by a third motor 45 is arranged behind the carry-in / out entrance 43.
- a placement portion 49 for placing the holder 21 is disposed inside the carry-in / out entrance 43.
- a sensor 51 for detecting the presence / absence of the holder 21 is disposed on the mounting portion 49. The sensor 51 outputs a detection signal when the holder 21 is placed on the placement portion 49.
- the information input unit 53 includes a liquid crystal display unit 55 and a touch sensor (not shown).
- a control unit 57 for moving the transfer arm 33 is provided below the information input unit 53.
- the control unit 57 moves the transfer arm 33 by controlling the first and second motors 31 and 35. Further, the third motor 45 is driven to open and close the door 47.
- the transfer arm 33 is moved so that the holder 21 corresponding to the management number is moved to the stacker 13.
- the sample is transported from the shelf 13a onto the sample stage 41 of the observation device 17.
- FIG. 6A, 6B, and 6C show the culture vessel 23 held by the holder 21.
- FIG. In this embodiment, three types of culture vessels 23 are used as the culture vessels 23: a well plate 23A, a flask 23B, and a dish 23C.
- the thickness of the bottom of the well plate 23A, the flask 23B, and the dish 23C is tl, t2, and t3, respectively.
- FIG. 7 shows a holder 21 that holds the culture vessel 23.
- the holder 21 has a holder body 61.
- the holder body 61 is formed of white transparent resin.
- wall portions 61b are formed so as to protrude upward.
- a locking portion 61c for locking a transfer arm 133 (details will be described later) is formed on the upper end of the wall portion 61b so as to protrude outward.
- a protrusion 61d is formed on one side of the bottom 6la of the holder body 61, and a reflection part 61e is formed on the other side. Further, rectangular and triangular recesses 6 If, 6 lh are formed at positions on both sides of the reflection part 61 e of the bottom 61 a of the holder body 61.
- a template 65 is disposed on the bottom 61a of the holder main body 61 via a thickness adjusting sheet 63.
- recesses 63a, 65a are formed at positions corresponding to the recesses 61f formed in the bottom 61a of the holder body 61.
- recesses 63b and 65b are formed at positions corresponding to the recesses 61h.
- the thickness adjusting sheet 63 is formed of white transparent resin.
- the thickness adjusting sheet 63 has a different thickness depending on the thickness of the bottom surface of the culture vessel 23 placed on the holder body 61 (for example, tl, t2, t3 in FIG. 6).
- the template 65 is made of resin, metal or the like.
- a hole 65c for positioning the culture vessel 23 is formed.
- circular holes 65c into which the bottom of the dish 23C shown in FIG. 6 is inserted are formed in two places.
- the shape and size of the hole 65c formed in the template 65 are determined according to the type and size of the culture vessel 23 held in the holder 21. For example, when a well plate 23A or a flask 23B is used as the culture vessel 23, a hole is formed corresponding to the shape and size of the bottom of the well plate 23A or the flask 23B. The bottom of L plate 23A or flask 23B is inserted and positioned.
- the thickness adjusting sheet 63 is placed on the upper surface of the bottom 61 a of the holder body 61, and the template 65 is placed on the upper surface of the thickness adjusting sheet 63. Is done. Then, the bottom of the dish 23C is inserted into the hole 65c formed in the template 65. As a result, the dish 23C is positioned at a predetermined position of the holder body 61. It is
- FIG. 9 shows details of the observation stage 38.
- a sample table 41 is disposed on the base member 40 of the observation stage 38.
- the sample stage 41 is movable in the horizontal direction (X and Y directions) with respect to the base member 40.
- a biasing member 67 is disposed on the sample stage 41.
- the urging member 67 is urged to be rotatable about a fulcrum 69 by a toggle panel (not shown).
- Positioning pins 71 and 73 are arranged on the side opposite to the biasing member 67 of the sample stage 41.
- the sample stage 41 is formed with a window 41a for observing from below with the microscope 42.
- An infrared sensor 75 is disposed between the positioning pins 71 and 73 of the sample stage 41.
- the base member 40 is provided with a rotation blocking member 77 that prevents the biasing member 67 disposed on the sample stage 41 from rotating. As shown in FIG. 9 (a), the rotation preventing member 77 contacts the urging member 67 of the sample table 41 when the sample table 41 moves to the left side of the base member 40. Prevent rotation of 67.
- the holder 21 is placed in the culture vessel 23 in a state where the transport arm 33 of the transport device 15 is locked below the locking portion 61c of the holder body 61. It is conveyed with.
- the sample stage 41 is positioned at the left position of the base member 40.
- the urging member 67 of the sample stage 41 abuts against the rotation preventing member 77 and the urging member 67 is prevented from rotating.
- the holder 21 transported by the transport arm 33 is placed at a predetermined position on the sample stage 41. Whether or not the holder 21 is placed on the sample stage 41 is detected by the infrared sensor 75. That is, when the holder 21 is placed at a predetermined position on the sample table 41, the infrared light from the infrared sensor 75 is reflected by the reflecting portion 6 le of the holder body 61. The presence or absence of the holder 21 can be detected by detecting from the infrared sensor 75 mm.
- FIG. 10 shows a holder 21 used in this embodiment for transporting the flask 23B shown in FIG.
- a rectangular hole 65d having a shape corresponding to the shape of the bottom of the flask 23B is formed in the template 65 shown in FIG.
- the thickness adjusting sheet 63 is changed in accordance with the thickness of the bottom portion of the flask 23B.
- the holder body 61 is the same as the holder 21 shown in FIG.
- FIG. 11 shows a state in which the holder 21 is transported to the observation stage 38 and positioned on the sample stage 41, and onto the sample stage 41 in the same manner as the holder 21 shown in FIG. Positioning is performed.
- the holder body 61 held and transported by the transport device 15 is formed with the concave portions 61f and 61h for positioning the holder body 61 on the sample stage 41 of the observation stage 38.
- the holder 21 can be easily and reliably positioned at a predetermined position of the sample stage 41 of the stage 38.
- the template 65 that determines the position of the culture vessel 23 placed on the holder main body 61 is arranged on the holder main body 61, the shape and size of the hole 65c formed in the template 65 are changed. By changing, it can be easily and reliably transported by the same transport device 15 regardless of the type and size of the culture vessel 23.
- a transparent thickness adjusting sheet 63 having a different thickness depending on the thickness of the bottom surface of the culture vessel 23 placed on the holder main body 61 is mounted on the holder main body 61. Since the culture vessel 23 is placed on the thickness adjustment sheet 63, the optical path length between the objective lens of the microscope 42 and the sample in the culture vessel 23 is set regardless of the type of the culture vessel 23. This makes it possible to make the microscope 42 in focus easily.
- the thickness of the bottom surface of the culture vessel 23 (for example, tl, t2, t3 in FIG. 6) is different. Therefore, if the thickness adjustment sheet 63 is not arranged, the microscope 42 objective lens can be used. The optical path length to the sample in the culture vessel 23 is different, and the focus adjustment of the microscope 42 becomes complicated. However, if the thickness of the bottom surface of the culture vessel 23 is thin, the thickness adjustment sheet 63 is increased. If the thickness of the bottom surface of the culture vessel 23 is thick, the thickness adjustment sheet 63 is increased. By reducing the wall thickness of the microscope 42, the objective lens of the microscope 42 and the optical path length to the sample in the culture container 23 can be made the same regardless of the type of the culture container 23. Can be made easy.
- the material of the thickness adjusting sheet 63 the same material as the culture vessel 23 placed on the holder main body 61, the adjustment of the optical path length becomes easier.
- the holder main body 61 is formed of white transparent grease.
- the bottom 61a of the holder main body 61 is formed with a recess 6lj for positioning the culture vessel 23.
- circular concave portions 61j into which the bottom of the dish 23C is inserted are formed in two places.
- the shape and size of the recessed portion 61j formed in the bottom 61a of the holder body 61 are determined according to the type and size of the culture vessel 23 held in the holder body 61. For example, when a well plate 23A or a flask 23B is used as the culture vessel 23, a recess 61j is formed corresponding to the shape and size of the bottom of the well plate 23A or the flask 23B, and this recess 61j Insert the bottom of the Welplate 23A or Flask 23B; ⁇ !
- a plurality of types of culture vessels 23 having different outer shapes placed on the holder main body 61 for example, three types of culture vessels 23 of a well plate 23 ⁇ , a flask 23 ⁇ , and a dish 23C are used.
- the outer shape of the holder body 61 is the same shape! /
- the shape having the same outer shape means that at least the height ⁇ , the length L, and the width W of the holder body 61 are the same.
- the web held and transported by the transport device 15 is used. Since the concave body 6 If, 6 lh for positioning the holder body 61 on the sample stage 41 of the observation stage 38 is formed in the rudder body 61, the holder 21 can be easily placed at a predetermined position on the sample stage 41 of the observation stage 38. , Can be positioned reliably.
- the concave portion 61j that determines the position of the culture vessel 23 placed on the holder main body 61 is formed in the holder main body 61, the shape and size of the concave portion 61j can be changed to change the type of the culture vessel 23. It can be transported easily and reliably by the same transport device 15 regardless of the size.
- the thickness t4 from the bottom surface of the recessed portion 61j of the holder body 61 to the bottom surface of the holder body 61 is the thickness of the bottom surface of the culture vessel 23 placed on the holder body 61 (for example, Regardless of the type of culture vessel 23, the optical path length to the objective lens of the microscope 42 and the sample in the culture vessel 23 is made the same by making the thickness different according to tl, t2, t3 in Fig. 6. Is possible. In this case, the thickness adjusting sheet 63 shown in FIG. 7 can be eliminated, and the cost can be reduced.
- FIG. 14 shows another embodiment of the culture container holder of the present invention.
- the same members as those in the second embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.
- FIG. 14 (a) shows a holder 21A for holding the well plate 23A.
- This holder 21 A has a holder body 161! Locking portions 161 a for locking the transfer arm 33 are formed on both sides of the upper end of the holder body 161.
- An opening 161 c is formed in the bottom 161 b of the holder body 161.
- a positioning member 163 and a panel member 165 for holding the well plate 23A are fixed to the upper surface of the bottom portion 16 lb of the holder body 161.
- a leg portion 167A is fixed to the lower surface of the bottom portion 161b.
- the well plate 23A is placed on the bottom 161b of the holder main body 161 and is held on the holder main body 161 by the positioning member 163 and the panel member 165. Is done.
- the length of the leg 167A is such that the height of the inner bottom surface 23b of the wel 23a of the wel plate 23A is at a height H from the lower end of the leg 167A. Yes.
- FIG. 15 (a) shows a holder 21B for holding the flask 23B.
- This holder 21 B has a holder body 161.
- the holder body 161 has the same outer shape and size as the holder body 161 shown in FIG.
- Locking portions 161 a for locking the transfer arm 33 are formed on both sides of the upper end of the holder main body 161.
- An opening 161 d is formed in the bottom 161 b of the holder body 161.
- a positioning member 163, a pin member 169, and a panel member 165 for holding the flask 23B are fixed to the upper surface of the bottom portion 161b of the holder main body 161.
- a leg 167B is fixed to the bottom surface of the bottom 161b.
- the flask 23B is placed on the bottom 161b of the holder body 161, and the holder body 161 is moved by the positioning member 163, the pin member 169 and the panel member 165. Retained. Further, the length of the leg portion 167B is such that the height of the inner bottom surface 23d of the flask 23B is at a height H from the lower end of the leg portion 167B.
- FIG. 16 (a) shows a holder 21C for holding the dish 23C.
- This holder 21C has a holder body 161!
- the holder body 161 has the same outer shape and size as the holder body 161 shown in FIG.
- Locking portions 161 a for locking the transfer arm 33 are formed on both sides of the upper end of the holder body 161.
- An opening 161e is formed in the bottom 161b of the holder body 161.
- a pin member 171 and a panel member 173 for holding the dish 23C are fixed to the upper surface of the bottom 161b of the holder body 161.
- a leg portion 167C is fixed to the lower surface of the bottom portion 161b.
- the dish 23C is placed on the bottom 161b of the holder body 1 61 and is held by the holder body 1 61 by the pin member 171 and the panel member 173. . Further, the length of the leg portion 167C is such that the height of the inner bottom surface 23e of the dish 23C is set to the height H of the lower end force of the leg portion 167C.
- FIG. 17 shows the lengths of the leg portions 167C and 167C ′ when holding the dishes 23C and 23C ′ of different sizes in the holder body 161 shown in FIG.
- Fig. 17 (a) the thickness of the bottom 23f of the dish 23C, the height of the seat 23h of the dish 23C, and the holder
- the length of the leg 167C is set so that a value obtained by adding the thickness of the bottom 161b of the body 161 and the length of the leg 167C becomes a predetermined height H.
- the length of the leg 167C ' is set so that the value obtained by adjusting the value becomes the predetermined height H.
- the holder 21 (21A, 21B, 21C) described above has the legs 167 (167A, 167B, 167C, 167C, etc.) placed on the sample stage 41 as shown in FIG.
- the microscope 42 observes the cells 177 attached to the inner bottom surface 175 (23b, 23d, 23e) of the culture vessel 23 (23A, 23B, 23C, 23C,).
- the force of the sample table 41 related to the type and size of the culture vessel 23 (23A, 23B, 23C, 23C ') is also increased.
- A, 23B, 23C, 23C,) The same height H up to the inner bottom surface 175 (23b, 23d, 23e). Therefore, once the focus adjustment of the microscope 42 is performed, the culture container 23 (23A, 23B, 23B, 23B, 23C, 23C ') is not adjusted for each type or size of the culture container 23 (23A, 23B, 23C, 23C'). , 23C, 23C,), the cell 177 attached to the inner bottom surface 175 (23b, 23d, 23e) can be observed.
- the culture container transport device of the present invention is arranged in the culture apparatus.
- the culture container in the culture apparatus is externally connected. It may be applied to a transfer device that automatically transfers to a precision microscope or clean bench.
- the force described in the example in which the culture information is manually input to the information input unit 53 is manually input to the information input unit 53.
- the IC chip is attached to the holder 21 or the culture vessel 23 or the like and automatically input. You may make it do.
- the force described in the example in which the holder main body 61 is formed of white transparent grease is formed of, for example, a metal such as aluminum. You can do it.
- the culture vessel 23 is positioned by the hole 65c formed in the template 65 or the recessed portion 6lj formed in the holder body 61.
- the culture vessel 23 may be positioned by printing a positioning mark on the template 65 or the holder body 61.
- the culture vessel 23 may be positioned by forming a plurality of protrusions on the template 65 or the holder body 61.
- the force described in the example of setting the height position of the inner bottom surface 175 (23b, 23d, 23e) of the container 23 (23A, 23B, 23C, 23C,) For example, between the bottom surface of the culture container and the bottom of the holder body
- the height position of the inner bottom surface of the culture vessel may be set by interposing a height adjusting member.
- a through hole 161f is formed in the bottom 161b of the main body 161, and a claw 167a of a resin-made leg 167D is inserted into the through hole 161f so that the leg 16 7D can be attached to and detached from the bottom 16 lb of the holder main body 161. May be fixed!
- the opening of the holder body 161 By sealing the part 161d with a glass plate 179 or the like, it is possible to prevent the culture solution that has leaked the culture vessel 23B force from being scattered outside the holder 21B.
- the holder 21 (21A, 21B, 21C) is made of a heat-resistant material such as polycarbonate, so that the holder can be easily autoclaved.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP06767436A EP1900806A4 (en) | 2005-06-29 | 2006-06-27 | TRANSFER DEVICE FOR CULTURE BOTTLE, CULTURE DEVICE, AND CULTURE BOTTLE SUPPORT |
| CN2006800238687A CN101213290B (zh) | 2005-06-29 | 2006-06-27 | 用于培养容器的传送装置、培养装置以及用于培养容器的保持装置 |
| US11/921,077 US9340764B2 (en) | 2005-06-29 | 2006-06-27 | Transfer device for culture vessel, culture device and holder for culture vessel |
| JP2007523960A JP5076893B2 (ja) | 2005-06-29 | 2006-06-27 | 培養容器用搬送装置、培養装置および培養容器用ホルダー |
| US15/096,523 US20160298070A1 (en) | 2005-06-29 | 2016-04-12 | Transfer device for culture vessel, culture device and holder for culture vessel |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005189338 | 2005-06-29 | ||
| JP2005-189338 | 2005-06-29 | ||
| JP2005189337 | 2005-06-29 | ||
| JP2005-189337 | 2005-06-29 | ||
| JP2005-290897 | 2005-10-04 | ||
| JP2005290897 | 2005-10-04 |
Related Child Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/921,077 A-371-Of-International US9340764B2 (en) | 2005-06-29 | 2006-06-27 | Transfer device for culture vessel, culture device and holder for culture vessel |
| US15/096,523 Continuation US20160298070A1 (en) | 2005-06-29 | 2016-04-12 | Transfer device for culture vessel, culture device and holder for culture vessel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2007001002A1 true WO2007001002A1 (ja) | 2007-01-04 |
Family
ID=37595251
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2006/312819 Ceased WO2007001002A1 (ja) | 2005-06-29 | 2006-06-27 | 培養容器用搬送装置、培養装置および培養容器用ホルダー |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US9340764B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1900806A4 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5076893B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR20080018915A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN101213290B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2007001002A1 (ja) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008206495A (ja) * | 2007-02-28 | 2008-09-11 | Nikon Corp | 培養容器用ホルダーの誤挿入防止構造 |
| WO2008108092A1 (ja) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-09-12 | Nikon Corporation | 培養装置 |
| WO2011004854A1 (ja) * | 2009-07-08 | 2011-01-13 | 株式会社ニコン | 細胞ピッキング支援装置、表示装置、及び培養容器 |
| JP2013179911A (ja) * | 2012-03-02 | 2013-09-12 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 電極付き細胞試験具の接続装置、及びそれを用いた細胞試験装置 |
| US8600544B2 (en) | 2009-01-13 | 2013-12-03 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Carrying device, control device and program |
| JP2015159784A (ja) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-07 | パナソニックヘルスケアホールディングス株式会社 | 培養容器搬送トレイおよびこれを備えた細胞培養装置、搬送装置 |
| JP2016182146A (ja) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-10-20 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 接続装置 |
| JP2017006148A (ja) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-01-12 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 自動培養装置 |
| WO2018179946A1 (ja) | 2017-03-30 | 2018-10-04 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 観察装置および観察制御方法並びに観察制御プログラム |
| JP2022121606A (ja) * | 2019-03-05 | 2022-08-19 | ファナック株式会社 | 細胞製造システム |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102083954B (zh) * | 2008-07-05 | 2014-09-03 | 尤尼森斯繁殖技术公司 | 一对一识别系统 |
| EP2474606B1 (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2019-01-09 | Nikon Corporation | Agitation method, cell culture method, agitation apparatus, and cell culture apparatus |
| EP3881080B1 (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2024-08-21 | Aixinno Limited | Biological laboratory system and method for its operation. |
| US20210403846A1 (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2021-12-30 | Aixinno Limited | Lab-ware and handling system to handle lab-ware in a cell culture process |
| JP7333818B2 (ja) | 2018-11-16 | 2023-08-25 | アイキシンノ・リミテッド | マイクロプレート又はラボウェアを移送するためのインターフェースを備えた自動化生物学ラボラトリーシステム用のモジュール |
| DE102019134003A1 (de) | 2019-12-11 | 2021-06-17 | Aixinno Limited | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Kultivieren biologischer Zellen |
| DE102021102487A1 (de) | 2021-02-03 | 2022-08-04 | Aixinno Limited | Verfahren zum Handhaben biologischer Zellkulturen |
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| US20060178775A1 (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2006-08-10 | George Zhang | Accelerometer to monitor movement of a tool assembly attached to a robot end effector |
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- 2006-06-27 CN CN2006800238687A patent/CN101213290B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-06-27 WO PCT/JP2006/312819 patent/WO2007001002A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2006-06-27 US US11/921,077 patent/US9340764B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-06-27 KR KR1020077030564A patent/KR20080018915A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-06-27 EP EP06767436A patent/EP1900806A4/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-04-12 US US15/096,523 patent/US20160298070A1/en not_active Abandoned
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| JP2003235544A (ja) * | 2002-02-20 | 2003-08-26 | Hitachi Ltd | 生体細胞の培養制御方法及び培養装置の制御装置並びに培養装置 |
| JP2004344126A (ja) * | 2003-05-26 | 2004-12-09 | Olympus Corp | 培養装置用トレイおよび自動培養装置 |
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Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008206495A (ja) * | 2007-02-28 | 2008-09-11 | Nikon Corp | 培養容器用ホルダーの誤挿入防止構造 |
| WO2008108092A1 (ja) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-09-12 | Nikon Corporation | 培養装置 |
| US8600544B2 (en) | 2009-01-13 | 2013-12-03 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Carrying device, control device and program |
| US10047335B2 (en) | 2009-07-08 | 2018-08-14 | Nikon Corporation | Cell picking support device, display device and culture container |
| WO2011004854A1 (ja) * | 2009-07-08 | 2011-01-13 | 株式会社ニコン | 細胞ピッキング支援装置、表示装置、及び培養容器 |
| JP5737178B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-08 | 2015-06-17 | 株式会社ニコン | 表示装置、細胞ピッキング方法、及び培養方法 |
| US9296982B2 (en) | 2009-07-08 | 2016-03-29 | Nikon Corporation | Cell picking-assisting device, display device and culture container |
| JP2013179911A (ja) * | 2012-03-02 | 2013-09-12 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 電極付き細胞試験具の接続装置、及びそれを用いた細胞試験装置 |
| JP2015159784A (ja) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-07 | パナソニックヘルスケアホールディングス株式会社 | 培養容器搬送トレイおよびこれを備えた細胞培養装置、搬送装置 |
| JP2016182146A (ja) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-10-20 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 接続装置 |
| JP2017006148A (ja) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-01-12 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 自動培養装置 |
| WO2018179946A1 (ja) | 2017-03-30 | 2018-10-04 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 観察装置および観察制御方法並びに観察制御プログラム |
| KR20190107735A (ko) | 2017-03-30 | 2019-09-20 | 후지필름 가부시키가이샤 | 관찰 장치 및 관찰 제어 방법과 관찰 제어 프로그램 |
| US11209637B2 (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2021-12-28 | Fujifilm Corporation | Observation device, observation control method, and observation control program that control acceleration of a moveable stage having an installed subject vessel |
| JP2022121606A (ja) * | 2019-03-05 | 2022-08-19 | ファナック株式会社 | 細胞製造システム |
| JP7557791B2 (ja) | 2019-03-05 | 2024-09-30 | ファナック株式会社 | 細胞製造システム |
| US12365859B2 (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2025-07-22 | Fanuc Corporation | Cell production system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20100047902A1 (en) | 2010-02-25 |
| US20160298070A1 (en) | 2016-10-13 |
| CN101213290A (zh) | 2008-07-02 |
| CN101213290B (zh) | 2011-09-14 |
| US9340764B2 (en) | 2016-05-17 |
| KR20080018915A (ko) | 2008-02-28 |
| JP5076893B2 (ja) | 2012-11-21 |
| EP1900806A1 (en) | 2008-03-19 |
| EP1900806A4 (en) | 2012-12-19 |
| JPWO2007001002A1 (ja) | 2009-01-22 |
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