[go: up one dir, main page]

WO2007059541A1 - Hydraulic prime mover, in particular hydraulic motor - Google Patents

Hydraulic prime mover, in particular hydraulic motor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007059541A1
WO2007059541A1 PCT/AT2005/000471 AT2005000471W WO2007059541A1 WO 2007059541 A1 WO2007059541 A1 WO 2007059541A1 AT 2005000471 W AT2005000471 W AT 2005000471W WO 2007059541 A1 WO2007059541 A1 WO 2007059541A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rotor
piston
cylinder
ball
hydraulic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/AT2005/000471
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Adolf Brinnich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to PCT/AT2005/000471 priority Critical patent/WO2007059541A1/en
Publication of WO2007059541A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007059541A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03C—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINES DRIVEN BY LIQUIDS
    • F03C1/00—Reciprocating-piston liquid engines
    • F03C1/02—Reciprocating-piston liquid engines with multiple-cylinders, characterised by the number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F03C1/06—Reciprocating-piston liquid engines with multiple-cylinders, characterised by the number or arrangement of cylinders with cylinder axes generally coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • F03C1/0636—Reciprocating-piston liquid engines with multiple-cylinders, characterised by the number or arrangement of cylinders with cylinder axes generally coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis having rotary cylinder block
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03C—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINES DRIVEN BY LIQUIDS
    • F03C1/00—Reciprocating-piston liquid engines
    • F03C1/02—Reciprocating-piston liquid engines with multiple-cylinders, characterised by the number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F03C1/06—Reciprocating-piston liquid engines with multiple-cylinders, characterised by the number or arrangement of cylinders with cylinder axes generally coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • F03C1/0636—Reciprocating-piston liquid engines with multiple-cylinders, characterised by the number or arrangement of cylinders with cylinder axes generally coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis having rotary cylinder block
    • F03C1/0644—Component parts
    • F03C1/0668—Swash or actuated plate

Definitions

  • Hydropower machine especially hydropower engine
  • the hydraulic engine according to the invention with the characterizing features of claim 1 and 2 has the advantage that the machine has no cylindrical piston, but instead balls for sealing the cylinder.
  • joints are superfluous, which naturally cause deflection forces at a bend under pressure, which act against the desired direction of rotation.
  • the lower ZyI inder is crucial importance in this mechanical configuration.
  • the aim of the invention is to provide a hydropower machine, which shows completely new behaviors, and will fundamentally change energy production. With this hydropower great benefits are conceivable.
  • Fig.3 and Fig.4 show very clearly the operation of this machine.
  • the cylinder or cylinder In each position of the cylinder rotor, on the one hand, the cylinder or cylinder is released by the ball piston, so that the penetrating water with its weight exerts a torque, and on the opposite side exactly proportional, the spherical piston just protrudes with half its diameter from the cylinder rotor , As a result, the or the ball piston experiences by the displacement of the Vlassers a buoyancy,
  • the illustrated machine can be industrially very simple, and produce rational.
  • FIG. 2 shows a top view, with a section through the cylinder rotor
  • Fig. 3 is a front view on the water side
  • FIG. 4 shows a front view on the water side, adjusted by a quarter turn.
  • the pistons must not experience an axial position change to a fixed obstacle, such as the rear wall of the water tank, therefore, the rear wall of the water tank must be positioned parallel to the piston rotor, or to the spherical piston, Fig.2, this shows very clearly.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a hydraulic prime mover, in particular a hydraulic motor, composed of stator plates (1 and 2) which are connected to one another, so as to be perpendicular and at an acute angle relative to one another, by means of a base plate (3), with one piston rotor and one cylinder rotor (4 and 5) mounted in said base plate (3). In said piston rotor (5), there are 4 or a multiple of 4 piston rods (7, 7a, 7b, 7c), to whose end is fastened in each case one ball piston (6, 6a, 6b, 6c). Situated in said cylinder rotor (4) are 4 or a multiple of 4 cylindrical bores (8, 8a, 8b, 8c), which are arranged so as to be rotated out of the axis in such a way that the in each case lower cylinder (8) forms a right angle with the piston rotor (5), and a water tank whose rear wall runs parallel to the piston rotor.

Description

Wasserkraftmaschine, insbesondere Wasserkraft-MotorHydropower machine, especially hydropower engine

Stand der TechnikState of the art

Alle bekannten Wasserkraftmaschinen nützen das Gewicht des Wassers (Stoßkraft) zur Umwandlung in ein Drehmoment bzw. Rotation , und können die zur Verfügung stehende Wassermenge nur einmal nützen.Es wurde daher in der Vergangenheit immer wieder versucht,mit sogenannten Verdrängermaschinen diesen Nachteil zu überwinden. Der Begriff Verdrängermaschine zeigt aber schon das eigentliche Problem auf, denn zum verdrängen muß man Leistung investieren. Ein weiteres Problem waren verschiedene Umlenkkräfte, die durch schräge Anstellwinkel der gewünschten Drehrichtung entgegen wirkten.All known hydropower machines use the weight of the water (impact force) for conversion into a torque or rotation, and can only use the available amount of water once. It has therefore been tried in the past time and again to overcome this disadvantage with so-called positive displacement machines. The term displacement machine already shows the real problem, because to repress one must invest power. Another problem was different deflecting forces, which counteracted by oblique angles of attack of the desired direction of rotation.

Vorteile der ErfindungAdvantages of the invention

Die erfindungsgemäße Wasserkraftmaschine mit den kennzeichnenden Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 und 2, hat demgegenüber den Vorteil, daß die Maschine keine zylindrischen Kolben, sondern stattdessen Kugeln zum abdichten der Zylinder aufweist. Dadurch werden Gelenke überflüssig, die bei einer Abwinkelung unter Druck naturgeäß Umlenkkräfte verursachen , die gegen die gewünschte Drehrichtung wirken. Von entscheidender Bedeutung bei dieser mechanischen Konfiguration ist der jeweils untere ZyI inder. Wenn der untere Zylinder im Zylinderrotor , im rechtem Winkel positioniert ist, dann wirken zwangsläufig gegensätzliche Umlenkkräfte.Um dies zu vermeiden , setzt man den Zylinder so in den Zylinderrotor,daß dieser aus der Achse gedreht, eine achsiale Winkelverschiebung beschreibt,die genau dem Anstellwinkel von Kolbenrotor und Zylinderrotor entspricht .Dadurch wird der untere Zylinder im rechtem Winkel zum Kolbenrotor positioniert .wodurch Umlenkkräfte vermieden werden.The hydraulic engine according to the invention with the characterizing features of claim 1 and 2, has the advantage that the machine has no cylindrical piston, but instead balls for sealing the cylinder. As a result, joints are superfluous, which naturally cause deflection forces at a bend under pressure, which act against the desired direction of rotation. Of crucial importance in this mechanical configuration is the lower ZyI inder. If the lower cylinder in the cylindrical rotor, is positioned at right angles, then inevitably opposing Umlenkkräfte.Um to avoid this, one sets the cylinder so in the cylindrical rotor, that this rotated from the axis, describes an axial angular displacement, which corresponds exactly to the angle of Piston rotor and cylinder rotor corresponds .Thus, the lower cylinder is positioned at right angles to the piston rotor. Thus deflecting forces are avoided.

Ziel der Erfindung ist es,eine Wasserkraftmaschine zu schaffen, die völlig neue Verhaltensweisen zeigt, und die Energieproduktion grundsätzlich verändern wird. Mit dieser Wasserkraftmaschine sind große Leistungen denkbar. Fig.3 und Fig.4, zeigen sehr anschaulich die Wirkungsweise dieser Maschine. In jeder Stellung des Zylinderrotors , ist auf der einen Seite der oder die Zylinder durch die Kugelkolben freigegeben, so daß das eindringende Wasser mit seinem Gewicht ein Drehmoment ausübt,und auf der Gegenseite genau proportional , der Kugelkolben knapp mit seinem halben Durchmesser aus dem Zylinderrotor herausragt. Dadurch erfährt der oder die Kugelkolben durch das Verdrängen des Vlassers einen Auftrieb, Die dargestellte Maschine läßt sich industriell sehr einfach, und rationell herstellen.The aim of the invention is to provide a hydropower machine, which shows completely new behaviors, and will fundamentally change energy production. With this hydropower great benefits are conceivable. Fig.3 and Fig.4, show very clearly the operation of this machine. In each position of the cylinder rotor, on the one hand, the cylinder or cylinder is released by the ball piston, so that the penetrating water with its weight exerts a torque, and on the opposite side exactly proportional, the spherical piston just protrudes with half its diameter from the cylinder rotor , As a result, the or the ball piston experiences by the displacement of the Vlassers a buoyancy, The illustrated machine can be industrially very simple, and produce rational.

Zeichnungendrawings

Die Erfindung ist anhand von in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen in der nachfolgenden Beschreibung näher erläutert. Es zeigen:The invention is explained in more detail in the following description with reference to exemplary embodiments illustrated in the drawings. Show it:

Fig,1 eine Seitenansicht mit Kolbenrotor und Zylinderrotor,1, a side view with piston rotor and cylinder rotor,

Fig.2 eine Draufsieht , mit Schnitt durch den Zylinderrotor,FIG. 2 shows a top view, with a section through the cylinder rotor,

F i g .3 eine Frontansicht wasserseitig,Fig. 3 is a front view on the water side,

Fig.4 eine Frontansicht wasserseitig, um eine Vierteldrehung verstellt.4 shows a front view on the water side, adjusted by a quarter turn.

Die Kolben dürfen keine achsiale Lageveränderung zu einem festen Hindernis , wie Rückwand des Wasserbehälters erfahren , daher muß die Rückwand des Wasserbehälters parallel zum Kolbenrotor, bzw. zu den Kugelkolben positioniert werden , die Fig.2, zeigt dies sehr anschaulich. The pistons must not experience an axial position change to a fixed obstacle, such as the rear wall of the water tank, therefore, the rear wall of the water tank must be positioned parallel to the piston rotor, or to the spherical piston, Fig.2, this shows very clearly.

Claims

Patentansprüche claims 1. Wasserkraftmaschine, insbesondere Wasserkraft-Motor bestehend aus einer Statorplatte (2), mit dem darin gelagerten Kolbenrotor (5), und einer Statorplatte (1),in welcher der Zylinderrotor (4) geführt wird, worin sich mindestens vier, oder ein Mehrfaches an zylindrischen ,achsialen Bohrungen (8, 8a, 8b, 8c, ) befinden, die jeweils von je einem Kugelkolben (6,6a, 6b, 6c,) gedichtet werden,wobei jeder Kugelkolben einen Schaft (7, 7a, 7b, 7c, ) besitzt, der ihn mit dem Kolbenrotor (5,) verbindet dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kolbenrotor (5,) mit Kugelkolben (6, 6a, 6b, 6c,) ausgeführt wird, und im rechtem Winkel zum Wasserdruck positioniert ist, und der Zylinderrotor (4), im schrägem Winkel zum kOlbenrotor (5), mit diesem über eine Grundplatte (3,) befestgt wird.1. Hydropower engine, in particular hydropower engine consisting of a stator plate (2), with the piston rotor mounted therein (5), and a stator plate (1), in which the cylinder rotor (4) is guided, wherein at least four, or a multiple are on cylindrical, axial bores (8, 8a, 8b, 8c,), which are each sealed by a respective ball piston (6,6a, 6b, 6c,), each ball piston a shaft (7, 7a, 7b, 7c, ) having him with the piston rotor (5,) characterized in that the piston rotor (5,) with ball piston (6, 6a, 6b, 6c,) is executed, and is positioned at right angles to the water pressure, and the cylinder rotor (4), at an oblique angle to the cowl rotor (5), with this over a base plate (3,) is attached. 2. Maschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die achsialen Zylinderbohrungen (8,8a ,8b,8c) , nicht im rechtem Winkel ausgeführt werden, sondern so, daß der jeweils untere Zylinder (8)zum Kolbenrotor (5), einen rechten Winkel bildet.2. Machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the axial cylinder bores (8,8a, 8b, 8c), are not executed at right angles, but so that the respective lower cylinder (8) to the piston rotor (5), a right Angle forms. 3. Maschine nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei jeder Position des Zylinderrotors eine Hälfte der Zylinder immer durch die Kugelkolben freigegeben wird, während die andere Hälfte ständig verschlossen bleibt, und die Kugelkolben knapp zur Hälfte aus dem Zylinderraum herausragen. 3. Machine according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that at each position of the cylinder rotor, one half of the cylinder is always released by the ball pistons, while the other half remains permanently closed, and the spherical pistons protrude halfway out of the cylinder chamber.
PCT/AT2005/000471 2005-11-24 2005-11-24 Hydraulic prime mover, in particular hydraulic motor Ceased WO2007059541A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/AT2005/000471 WO2007059541A1 (en) 2005-11-24 2005-11-24 Hydraulic prime mover, in particular hydraulic motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/AT2005/000471 WO2007059541A1 (en) 2005-11-24 2005-11-24 Hydraulic prime mover, in particular hydraulic motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007059541A1 true WO2007059541A1 (en) 2007-05-31

Family

ID=36799057

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/AT2005/000471 Ceased WO2007059541A1 (en) 2005-11-24 2005-11-24 Hydraulic prime mover, in particular hydraulic motor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2007059541A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19811836A1 (en) * 1997-03-21 1998-09-24 Sanden Corp Rotary piston fluid pump
WO1999034115A1 (en) * 1997-12-31 1999-07-08 Ki Ho Mang Pump
US6178869B1 (en) * 1999-05-21 2001-01-30 Lars Gunnar Westman Piston machine
DE19951211A1 (en) * 1999-10-15 2001-04-19 Regel Ralf Axial piston pump for producing vertical movement of a piston axially moves the piston in an oscillating manner via the fixed connection of the piston to the guide groove by guiding
US20040003711A1 (en) * 2000-04-21 2004-01-08 Jurij Manfreda Piston assembly for a radial piston hydraulic motor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19811836A1 (en) * 1997-03-21 1998-09-24 Sanden Corp Rotary piston fluid pump
WO1999034115A1 (en) * 1997-12-31 1999-07-08 Ki Ho Mang Pump
US6178869B1 (en) * 1999-05-21 2001-01-30 Lars Gunnar Westman Piston machine
DE19951211A1 (en) * 1999-10-15 2001-04-19 Regel Ralf Axial piston pump for producing vertical movement of a piston axially moves the piston in an oscillating manner via the fixed connection of the piston to the guide groove by guiding
US20040003711A1 (en) * 2000-04-21 2004-01-08 Jurij Manfreda Piston assembly for a radial piston hydraulic motor

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"HYDROSTATIC MOTOR ACTS LIKE A TURBINE", DESIGN ENGINEERING, MORGAN-GRAMPIAN LTD. LONDON, GB, 1 May 1995 (1995-05-01), pages 51 - 52, XP000508364, ISSN: 0308-8448 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE3806897A1 (en) Vibration exciter
DE202019105788U1 (en) Combined centrifugal impeller
DE3143510A1 (en) "POWERED WRENCH DEVICE"
DE102011105465B4 (en) Hydraulic double axial piston machine with adjusting pistons aligned with one another and control valves attached to different mounting surfaces of the housing
EP2871356B1 (en) Actuating device for the impeller blades of a turbine
DE19610222C2 (en) Rammer with an internal combustion engine that has an inclined cylinder axis
DE19935890A1 (en) Hit kinematic device for e.g. valve plug, valve tappet
WO2007059541A1 (en) Hydraulic prime mover, in particular hydraulic motor
EP3094859B1 (en) Device for reversing the blades for an impeller wheel in a tidal power plant
DE102014215367B3 (en) Device for adjusting the distributor for a bi-directional axial turbine
AT501105A1 (en) HYDRO POWER ENGINE
DE10139041A1 (en) Torque-producing device comprises a shaft rotatably positioned in a liquid-filled container, and gas-filled floating cylinders impinged upon by the liquid and arranged on rotor units arranged on the shaft
DE102017115123A1 (en) Gravity and buoyancy hydraulic device and method of operating such device
AT9401U1 (en) HYDRO POWER ENGINE
EP3115605B1 (en) Device and method for generating compressed air
WO2015132003A1 (en) Gravitational power plant for generating electricity
DE202016106076U1 (en) Gravity hydraulic device
DE2163303A1 (en) Device for moving a heavy body up and down
EP3115603B1 (en) Device and method for the production of electrical current
DE1627929A1 (en) Press with hydro-mechanical drive
DE1752915A1 (en) Press drive
DE102007024592A1 (en) Drilling drive has drilling unit, which has drilling shaft, piston rod with piston, stay bolt arranged laterally to each other, and stored in housing
AT377583B (en) DEVICE FOR ADJUSTING BLADES OF HYDRAULIC OR PNEUMATIC MACHINES
DE698971C (en) Multi-stage high pressure piston steam engine
DE20113169U1 (en) Torque generating device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE