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WO2007057266A1 - Unite de commande sensible au contact et a reponse tactile - Google Patents

Unite de commande sensible au contact et a reponse tactile Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007057266A1
WO2007057266A1 PCT/EP2006/067418 EP2006067418W WO2007057266A1 WO 2007057266 A1 WO2007057266 A1 WO 2007057266A1 EP 2006067418 W EP2006067418 W EP 2006067418W WO 2007057266 A1 WO2007057266 A1 WO 2007057266A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
operating
operating unit
unit according
input element
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2006/067418
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Martin Klein
Dieter Nau
Reiner Schmidt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Siemens Corp
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Siemens Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG, Siemens Corp filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of WO2007057266A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007057266A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/041Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
    • G06F2203/04105Pressure sensors for measuring the pressure or force exerted on the touch surface without providing the touch position
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/23Construction or mounting of dials or of equivalent devices; Means for facilitating the use thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/22Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a touch pad, a touch sensor or a touch detector

Definitions

  • Touch-sensitive control unit haptic remindmel ⁇ dung
  • the invention relates to an operating unit with a rigid touch-sensitive input element and with means for generating a haptic feedback, wherein the input element is perpendicular to a user-facing operating side movable.
  • Touch-sensitive operating units which are also known as "touch panel"
  • touch panel when touched with a finger or a stylus generate an electrical signal that can be converted in a command, for example, to
  • DE 101 54 643 A1 describes an operating device for a screen-controlled process, which has a touch-sensitive input field.
  • the operating device has an electric motor which is connected to an eccentric.
  • the box may also be by means of ultrasonic vibration in ver ⁇ be set.
  • the display area and the input area form a structural unit.
  • the generation of haptic feedback is in such embodiments thus relatively complex and correspondingly teu he ⁇ .
  • the object of the invention is therefore to further develop an operating unit with a touch-sensitive input element such that a haptic feedback is generated in a simple and cost-effective manner.
  • a further object of the invention is to develop a method for operating an operating unit, which has a touchscreen with a variable display, so that an additional function can be triggered with the operating unit.
  • the operating unit has a rigid, touch-sensitive input element and means for generating a haptic feedback.
  • the input element is movable perpendicular to a user side facing the operating side, wherein for generating the haptic feedback between a support and a control side opposite the rear side of the input element, a compression spring element with non-linear spring derkennline is arranged.
  • the input element is movable against a spring force of the compression spring element. Due to the nonlinear spring characteristic, the force applied by the user to the input element is counteracted by a spring force of the compression spring element, which changes perceptibly with the movement of the input element for the user.
  • control unit can be manufactured according to cost.
  • An additional advantage of the operating unit according to the invention lies in an overload protection for the input unit.
  • Conventional touch panels have only about 0.3 mm thick user-facing glass circuit board, which is combined with a thicker glass plate as a support plate. It has been shown that such an arrangement borrowed slightly fragile and sensitive obligations to impacts and greater static Belas ⁇ . If such a touch panel in a conventional Wei ⁇ se rigidly installed, for example, in a motor vehicle, due to excessive pressure on the touch panel by the operator easily damage to the touch panel can be caused by glass breakage. In the inventive control unit, however, the operator feels the movement of the input element to the non-linear spring force of the compression spring and thus has a secure feedback that necesser ⁇ che operating force is reached.
  • the user can also be given an optical feedback about the operation of the operating unit.
  • the operating unit can also be designed in this case in a conventional manner as a touch screen.
  • Contains the control unit in addition to the touch-sensitive input element a further electrical switching element and operates the touch-sensitive input member to the e- lectrical switching element is a mechanical, as may be two un ⁇ teretzliche signals with the actuation of the input element are generated, on the one hand by the touch-sensitive input element itself, and on the other hand by the electrical switching element.
  • the control unit is connected to an evaluation unit, the evaluation unit both a signal generated by touching the input element can signal as well as to evaluate a signal generated by the switching element elekt ⁇ step signal.
  • the haptic feedback can be improved, since the processing of a user input only takes place at the desired point of the force-displacement curve of the compression spring ⁇ element after actuation of the switching element and the user thus a more direct coupling of sensed and e-lektrischer input is mediated.
  • the described parallel evaluation of the two Signa ⁇ le can be also ensured that an unintended Be ⁇ movement of the input member, such as can arise, for example at Ver ⁇ application in a motor vehicle by a jerky movement of the vehicle or extreme braking maneuver, as not being an input is interpreted, if not simultaneously touching the touch-sensitive input element is ⁇ .
  • the evaluation unit can independently evaluate and further process the signal generated by touching the input element and the signal generated by the electrical switching element.
  • Such an operating unit can activate a button displayed there, in particular when it is designed as a touchscreen, by touching the input element and then display further information. Only by a higher force and thus actuation of the switching element then the function associated with the activated button is executed.
  • Theêtein ⁇ ness thus has a dual switching function.
  • the control unit can be particularly produce economically.
  • the compression spring element can in this case be formed as a mat with one or more domes. By applying force to the input element, the domes are depressed and undergo a predetermined non-linear force-displacement characteristic.
  • a compression spring element in this case in particular known switching mats, which have corresponding domes, can be used. Due to the elastic layer ⁇ tion on the domes of the safety mat, the control unit is also protected against mechanical stress.
  • the switching mat serves solely as a compression spring element with non-linear spring ⁇ characteristic.
  • At least one of the dome on an opposite side of the input element an electrically conductive element which forms an electrical switching element together with egg ⁇ nem electrically conductive element of the carrier.
  • an electrically conductive element which forms an electrical switching element together with egg ⁇ nem electrically conductive element of the carrier.
  • at least one of the dome of a conventional switching mat in a conventional manner as electrical switching element ⁇ is used so ⁇ .
  • the electrically conductive elements may be Metallele ⁇ elements.
  • the elements are formed as conductive rubber elements applied by vulcanization or by printing conductive rubber paste.
  • the Druckfederele- ment with non-linear spring characteristic as a metal spring can be ⁇ forms, in particular as a plate spring or snap spring.
  • An operating unit according to the invention which has a touch screen with a variable display, can be operated in a new method.
  • a first function in particular a change of the display
  • the touchscreen acts mechanically the electrical switching element.
  • This is moved in the direction of the electrical switching element, so that finally a switching ⁇ contact of the electrical switching element closed and hereby a second function is triggered.
  • depen ⁇ gig thrown by the force applied to the touch screen force two different functions one after the ⁇ .
  • FIG. 1 shows an operating unit according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 shows an operating unit according to the invention during operation by a user
  • Fig. 3 a force-displacement diagram of the compression spring element of a control unit according to the invention.
  • Fig. 1 shows a section through an off as a touch screen 4 formed according to the invention operating unit 5 having an image ⁇ screen 1 and a screen for 1 arranged parallel rigid, touch-sensitive input element 2. By touching the touch-sensitive input element 2, an electrical signal is generated, which is supplied to an evaluation unit 3.
  • the screen 1 can in particular be designed as an LCD and be controlled via a not shown here on ⁇ control element in a conventional manner. In ⁇ so far it is a known touch screen. 4
  • the operating unit 5 further comprises a switching mat 6 made of a rubber-elastic material.
  • a switching mat 6 made of a rubber-elastic material.
  • Such safety mats are also known per se and are used for the production of control units with conventional push buttons.
  • the switching mat 6 has domes 7, on which the touch screen 4 rests. By a slight bias of the dome 7 of the touch screen 4 in a housing 8 of the control unit. 5 held.
  • the switching mat 6 with the domes 7 is in turn on a support 9, which is in particular a circuit board with traces and electrical contacts.
  • the dome 7 of the switching mat 6 each have an electrically conductive element 10 on a side remote from the input element 2 side.
  • On the support 9 are 11 present oppositely corresponding to the conductive elements 10 elekt ⁇ driven conductive elements that are so det etcbil ⁇ that is released upon contact of the elements 10 with the elements 11 a signal to the evaluation unit.
  • Dome 7 with the elements 10 thus form, together with the ele- ments 11 an electrical switching element, as is known from the conventional function of safety mats.
  • FIG. 2 shows the operating unit 5 while a user exerts a force F on an operating side 13 of the touch-sensitive input element 2 by means of one of his fingers 12.
  • ⁇ on the touch of the input element 2 fundamentally by the finger 12 is an electrical signal is initiated, which is the standardized Ausgabeein- 3 supplied.
  • the dome 7 of the switching mat 6 are depressed, and the contact between the conductive ele ⁇ ments 10, 11 is produced.
  • a corresponding ⁇ electrical signal is generated and passed to the evaluation unit 3.
  • a command can be, for example, only be executed, if both an e- lektharis signal from the touch-sensitive input element 2 as is present with the domes of the switching mat 7 of 6 ge ⁇ formed switching element.
  • the dome 7 act in the arrangement shown between the carrier 9 and one of the operating side 13 opposite back of the input element 2 as a compression spring elements with nonlinear spring characteristic. Upon depression of the touch screens 4, the dome 7 generate a counter force F D which passes through a Ma ⁇ ximum. This creates a feel for the user as with conventional buttons with a pressure point.
  • FIG. 3 shows the force-displacement diagram of the switching domes 7. It can be seen that with increasing depression of the switching domes 7, the force F D generated by the switching domes 7 increases to ⁇ next, falls after passing through a maximum, finally passes through a minimum and then rises again.
  • the spring characteristic of the dome which indicates the relationship between force F D and path s, is thus not linear.
  • the inventive design of a control unit can thus be given to a Benut ⁇ zer haptic feedback when operating the Everyein- unit in a simple and cost-effective manner, which corresponds to the haptic feedback when operating conventional keys with a pressure point.
  • the haptic feedback can also be generated at a lower cost than before.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une unité de commande (5) qui présente un élément rigide d'introduction (2) sensible au contact et des moyens qui créent une réponse tactile, l'élément d'introduction (2) pouvant être déplacé perpendiculairement au côté d'actionnement (13) tourné vers l'utilisateur. Pour créer la réponse tactile, il est disposé entre un support (9) et un côté dorsal de l'élément d'introduction (2) opposé au côté d'actionnement (13), un élément à ressort de compression dont la caractéristique élastique est non linéaire, l'élément d'introduction (2) pouvant être déplacé en opposition à la force élastique de l'élément à ressort de compression. L'élément à ressort de compression peut être réalisé en particulier sous la forme de dôme (7) dans un tapis de commutation (6).
PCT/EP2006/067418 2005-11-16 2006-10-16 Unite de commande sensible au contact et a reponse tactile Ceased WO2007057266A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005054677A DE102005054677A1 (de) 2005-11-16 2005-11-16 Berührungsempfindliche Bedieneinheit mit haptischer Rückmeldung
DE102005054677.3 2005-11-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007057266A1 true WO2007057266A1 (fr) 2007-05-24

Family

ID=37499441

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2006/067418 Ceased WO2007057266A1 (fr) 2005-11-16 2006-10-16 Unite de commande sensible au contact et a reponse tactile

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE102005054677A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007057266A1 (fr)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009007859A1 (fr) 2007-07-06 2009-01-15 Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Ab Pavé numérique avec verre sensible au toucher
EP2026174A1 (fr) * 2007-08-13 2009-02-18 Research In Motion Limited Écran tactile pour dispositif électronique
EP2026173A1 (fr) * 2007-08-13 2009-02-18 Research In Motion Limited Écran tactile pour dispositif électronique
EP2175354A1 (fr) * 2008-10-07 2010-04-14 Research In Motion Limited Dispositif électronique portable et son procédé de contrôle
US7742173B2 (en) 2006-04-05 2010-06-22 The General Hospital Corporation Methods, arrangements and systems for polarization-sensitive optical frequency domain imaging of a sample
US8094130B2 (en) 2007-08-13 2012-01-10 Research In Motion Limited Portable electronic device and method of controlling same
EP2003537A3 (fr) * 2007-06-11 2012-06-27 Honeywell International Inc. Écran d'affichage sensible aux stimuli avec plusieurs modes de détection
DE102011082143A1 (de) * 2011-09-05 2013-03-07 Continental Automotive Gmbh Bedieneinrichtung
US8976120B2 (en) 2007-08-13 2015-03-10 Blackberry Limited Tactile touchscreen for electronic device
WO2015084590A1 (fr) * 2013-12-02 2015-06-11 Motorola Solutions, Inc. Ensemble d'affichage et interface pour un dispositif de communication
US9442648B2 (en) 2008-10-07 2016-09-13 Blackberry Limited Portable electronic device and method of controlling same
WO2019149588A1 (fr) * 2018-02-02 2019-08-08 Audi Ag Dispositif de commande pour un véhicule automobile
CN110855283A (zh) * 2018-08-21 2020-02-28 普瑞有限公司 用于机动车的触敏的操作元件

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008007650B4 (de) 2008-02-06 2017-01-05 Deere & Company Elektrische Schaltanordnung und landwirtschaftliches Nutzfahrzeug mit einer solchen Schaltanordnung
DE102008035907A1 (de) * 2008-08-02 2010-02-11 Preh Gmbh Berührungsempfindliches Eingabegerät mit berührkraftabhängiger Zusatzfunktion
DE102013019571A1 (de) 2013-11-22 2015-05-28 Audi Ag Schwenkanordnung mit Überlastungsschutz
DE102014219316A1 (de) 2014-09-24 2016-03-24 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Schalterbedienelement und Schalter
DE102014114170B4 (de) 2014-09-30 2016-08-11 Preh Gmbh Bedienelement mit Schaltmatte
DE102020134664A1 (de) 2020-09-11 2022-03-17 Ast (Advanced Sensor Technologies) International Asset Gmbh Bedienfeld, Gerät und Kontaktmatte

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5598527A (en) * 1992-11-12 1997-01-28 Sextant Avionique Compact and ergonomic communications terminal equipped with proximity detection surfaces
EP1179767A2 (fr) * 2000-08-11 2002-02-13 Alps Electric Co., Ltd. Dispositif d'entrée avec opération d'entrée de touches et opération d'entrée de coordonées
DE10141566C1 (de) * 2001-08-24 2002-10-31 Alber Ulrich Gmbh & Co Kg Bedienungselement für eine Antriebsvorrichtung
EP1376326A1 (fr) * 2002-06-26 2004-01-02 Polymatech Co., Ltd. Touche de clavier multi-directionelle
EP1378737A1 (fr) * 2001-03-14 2004-01-07 Nitta Corporation Capteur capacitif electrique
GB2402105A (en) * 2003-05-30 2004-12-01 Therefore Ltd Data input method for a computing device

Family Cites Families (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20180024U1 (de) * 2001-01-17 2001-11-22 Immersion Corp Haptische Rückkopplung für Berührungsfelder und andere Berührungssteuerungen
DE10154643A1 (de) * 2001-11-07 2003-05-15 Siemens Ag Bedienvorrichtung für einen bildschirmgesteuerten Prozess
DE10228185A1 (de) * 2002-06-24 2004-01-22 Völckers, Oliver Einrichtung zur Erfassung einer mechanischen Betätigung eines Eingabeelementes mittels digitaler Technik und Verfahren zur Verarbeitung und Umwandlung des digitalen Eingabesignals in Befehle zur Steuerung eines Verbrauchers
DE10312338A1 (de) * 2003-03-20 2004-10-07 Peter Eisele Berührungsempfindliche Erfassungsvorrichtung
EP1560102A3 (fr) * 2004-02-02 2007-02-21 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Ecran tactile avec rétro-action haptique guidée par des ressorts

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5598527A (en) * 1992-11-12 1997-01-28 Sextant Avionique Compact and ergonomic communications terminal equipped with proximity detection surfaces
EP1179767A2 (fr) * 2000-08-11 2002-02-13 Alps Electric Co., Ltd. Dispositif d'entrée avec opération d'entrée de touches et opération d'entrée de coordonées
EP1378737A1 (fr) * 2001-03-14 2004-01-07 Nitta Corporation Capteur capacitif electrique
DE10141566C1 (de) * 2001-08-24 2002-10-31 Alber Ulrich Gmbh & Co Kg Bedienungselement für eine Antriebsvorrichtung
EP1376326A1 (fr) * 2002-06-26 2004-01-02 Polymatech Co., Ltd. Touche de clavier multi-directionelle
GB2402105A (en) * 2003-05-30 2004-12-01 Therefore Ltd Data input method for a computing device

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7742173B2 (en) 2006-04-05 2010-06-22 The General Hospital Corporation Methods, arrangements and systems for polarization-sensitive optical frequency domain imaging of a sample
US8917244B2 (en) 2007-06-11 2014-12-23 Honeywell Internation Inc. Stimuli sensitive display screen with multiple detect modes
EP2003537A3 (fr) * 2007-06-11 2012-06-27 Honeywell International Inc. Écran d'affichage sensible aux stimuli avec plusieurs modes de détection
WO2009007859A1 (fr) 2007-07-06 2009-01-15 Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Ab Pavé numérique avec verre sensible au toucher
EP2026174A1 (fr) * 2007-08-13 2009-02-18 Research In Motion Limited Écran tactile pour dispositif électronique
EP2026173A1 (fr) * 2007-08-13 2009-02-18 Research In Motion Limited Écran tactile pour dispositif électronique
EP2177974A1 (fr) * 2007-08-13 2010-04-21 Research in Motion Limited Écran tactile pour dispositif électronique
US8094130B2 (en) 2007-08-13 2012-01-10 Research In Motion Limited Portable electronic device and method of controlling same
US8976120B2 (en) 2007-08-13 2015-03-10 Blackberry Limited Tactile touchscreen for electronic device
US9442648B2 (en) 2008-10-07 2016-09-13 Blackberry Limited Portable electronic device and method of controlling same
EP2175354A1 (fr) * 2008-10-07 2010-04-14 Research In Motion Limited Dispositif électronique portable et son procédé de contrôle
DE102011082143A1 (de) * 2011-09-05 2013-03-07 Continental Automotive Gmbh Bedieneinrichtung
WO2015084590A1 (fr) * 2013-12-02 2015-06-11 Motorola Solutions, Inc. Ensemble d'affichage et interface pour un dispositif de communication
US10234896B2 (en) 2013-12-02 2019-03-19 Motorola Solutions, Inc. Display assembly and interface for a communication device
WO2019149588A1 (fr) * 2018-02-02 2019-08-08 Audi Ag Dispositif de commande pour un véhicule automobile
CN110855283A (zh) * 2018-08-21 2020-02-28 普瑞有限公司 用于机动车的触敏的操作元件

Also Published As

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DE102005054677A1 (de) 2007-06-06

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