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WO2007051309A1 - Procede pour preparer un sel metallique et recuperer de l'hydrogene gazeux - Google Patents

Procede pour preparer un sel metallique et recuperer de l'hydrogene gazeux Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007051309A1
WO2007051309A1 PCT/CA2006/001810 CA2006001810W WO2007051309A1 WO 2007051309 A1 WO2007051309 A1 WO 2007051309A1 CA 2006001810 W CA2006001810 W CA 2006001810W WO 2007051309 A1 WO2007051309 A1 WO 2007051309A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
process according
ferric chloride
hydrogen
reactor vessel
dryer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CA2006/001810
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Blaine Creston Froats
Sean Creston Froats
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alternate Energy Corp
Original Assignee
Alternate Energy Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alternate Energy Corp filed Critical Alternate Energy Corp
Publication of WO2007051309A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007051309A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G49/00Compounds of iron
    • C01G49/10Halides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/82Acid flavourants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/16Inorganic salts, minerals or trace elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/06Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
    • C01B3/08Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents with metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C51/00Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
    • C07C51/41Preparation of salts of carboxylic acids
    • C07C51/412Preparation of salts of carboxylic acids by conversion of the acids, their salts, esters or anhydrides with the same carboxylic acid part
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C51/00Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
    • C07C51/42Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the preparation of a metallic salt useful as a food additive and recovery of hydrogen gas, and more particularly, the present disclosure relates to the preparation of calcium citrate, magnesium citrate, and ferric chloride concurrently with the generation of hydrogen gas by an improved process.
  • the process further comprises back-mixing dried product with the wet product.
  • the temperature of the air in the ring dryer has an outlet temperature of about 150 degrees Celsius.
  • the hydrogen is dehydrated prior to bottling.
  • the reactor vessel is about 10000 to about 15000 liters.
  • the concentration of ferric chloride in the ferric chloride enriched solution is about 25 to 45 percent by weight.
  • Magnesium citrate is a useful product in the pharmaceutical industry. The product is used in several applications, including, for example, food fortification, dietary supplements, skin care products, and plant nutrition. Magnesium citrate is also useful in many medications and medical applications.
  • the reaction During the reaction, hydrogen gas is also generated. The reaction bubbles vigorously and hydrogen is expelled from the reaction mixture along with some water vapor.
  • the hydrogen gas is evacuated from the reactor vessel during the reaction and is bottled. In another exemplary implementation, the hydrogen is evacuated, scrubbed, dehydrated and bottled to provide clean hydrogen gas suitable for use in the food industry or as a fuel.
  • the reaction is maintained at as high of a temperature as practical. As the temperature increases, the rate of reaction also increases. In an exemplary implementation, the temperature will be just below the boiling point of water. In another implementation the temperature of the reaction will be at the boiling point of water. The temperature can be varied to control the speed of the reaction.
  • a reactor vessel 200 is provided in which iron and a hydrochloric (HCI) acid solution are reacted.
  • the reactor vessel may be a batch reactor.
  • no electrolysis or external influence is involved in the reaction.
  • the hydrogen gas is also produced.
  • the hydrogen gas is evacuated from the vessel during the reaction and is bottled.
  • the hydrogen is evacuated, scrubbed, dehydrated and bottled.
  • a concentrating method is utilized to achieve the necessary concentration.
  • a decompression method is used. This decompression effects a partial vaporization of the water present in the ferric chloride solution. A concentration of the ferric chloride solution thus results.
  • the geometry of the vessel only needs to permit the separation of the vapor phase from the liquid phase.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un procédé amélioré pour récupérer de l'hydrogène gazeux et un sel métallique. Le sel métallique peut être du citrate de calcium, du citrate de magnésium ou du chlorure ferrique.
PCT/CA2006/001810 2005-11-04 2006-11-06 Procede pour preparer un sel metallique et recuperer de l'hydrogene gazeux Ceased WO2007051309A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US73393105P 2005-11-04 2005-11-04
US60/733,931 2005-11-04
US78102606P 2006-03-09 2006-03-09
US60/781,026 2006-03-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007051309A1 true WO2007051309A1 (fr) 2007-05-10

Family

ID=38005398

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CA2006/001810 Ceased WO2007051309A1 (fr) 2005-11-04 2006-11-06 Procede pour preparer un sel metallique et recuperer de l'hydrogene gazeux

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2007051309A1 (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2202198A1 (fr) * 2008-12-02 2010-06-30 Liung Feng Industrial Co Ltd Procédé pour la production d'hydrogène et applications correspondantes
CN102557227A (zh) * 2012-03-12 2012-07-11 彭振业 一种钙镁富氢水添加剂及其制备方法
RU2691730C1 (ru) * 2019-02-14 2019-06-18 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Поволжский научно-исследовательский институт производства и переработки мясомолочной продукции" (ГНУ НИИММП) Способ получения цитрата магния
CN112457185A (zh) * 2019-09-09 2021-03-09 连云港树人科创食品添加剂有限公司 一种柠檬酸钾母液除铁提纯工艺
EP4104917A1 (fr) 2021-06-16 2022-12-21 Avanpore LLC Préparation d'articles de poly(aryl éther cétone) mésoporeux et son utilisation
EP4119217A1 (fr) 2021-07-14 2023-01-18 Avanpore LLC Membranes composites de poly(aryl éther cétone), leur préparation et leur utilisation
EP4574774A1 (fr) * 2023-12-22 2025-06-25 Ulrich Kubinger Procédé pour la purification d'eaux usées dans une station d'épuration

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4066748A (en) * 1975-08-13 1978-01-03 U C B, Societe Anonyme Continuous process for producing an aqueous solution of ferric chloride
US4895980A (en) * 1988-01-05 1990-01-23 Mission Pharmacal Company, Inc. Method of manufacturing magnesium potassium citrate
EP0654013B1 (fr) * 1993-05-07 1996-10-09 Elf Atochem S.A. Procede de preparation du chlorure ferrique
US6287607B2 (en) * 1999-07-19 2001-09-11 Mission Pharmacal Company Potassium calcium citrate compositions and methods therefor
US6923947B2 (en) * 2003-06-13 2005-08-02 Pvs Technologies, Inc. Method of making ferric chloride with reduced amounts of hydrochloric acid for water treatment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4066748A (en) * 1975-08-13 1978-01-03 U C B, Societe Anonyme Continuous process for producing an aqueous solution of ferric chloride
US4895980A (en) * 1988-01-05 1990-01-23 Mission Pharmacal Company, Inc. Method of manufacturing magnesium potassium citrate
EP0654013B1 (fr) * 1993-05-07 1996-10-09 Elf Atochem S.A. Procede de preparation du chlorure ferrique
US6287607B2 (en) * 1999-07-19 2001-09-11 Mission Pharmacal Company Potassium calcium citrate compositions and methods therefor
US6923947B2 (en) * 2003-06-13 2005-08-02 Pvs Technologies, Inc. Method of making ferric chloride with reduced amounts of hydrochloric acid for water treatment

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"What are some common reactions of iron and its compounds", SENESE, 24 January 2001 (2001-01-24), XP003012762, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://www.web.archive.org/web/20010124153500> *

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2202198A1 (fr) * 2008-12-02 2010-06-30 Liung Feng Industrial Co Ltd Procédé pour la production d'hydrogène et applications correspondantes
CN102557227A (zh) * 2012-03-12 2012-07-11 彭振业 一种钙镁富氢水添加剂及其制备方法
RU2691730C1 (ru) * 2019-02-14 2019-06-18 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Поволжский научно-исследовательский институт производства и переработки мясомолочной продукции" (ГНУ НИИММП) Способ получения цитрата магния
CN112457185A (zh) * 2019-09-09 2021-03-09 连云港树人科创食品添加剂有限公司 一种柠檬酸钾母液除铁提纯工艺
EP4104917A1 (fr) 2021-06-16 2022-12-21 Avanpore LLC Préparation d'articles de poly(aryl éther cétone) mésoporeux et son utilisation
EP4119217A1 (fr) 2021-07-14 2023-01-18 Avanpore LLC Membranes composites de poly(aryl éther cétone), leur préparation et leur utilisation
EP4574774A1 (fr) * 2023-12-22 2025-06-25 Ulrich Kubinger Procédé pour la purification d'eaux usées dans une station d'épuration

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