WO2006035020A1 - Motor vehicle with optical lateral environment sensor integrated in the indicator light - Google Patents
Motor vehicle with optical lateral environment sensor integrated in the indicator light Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006035020A1 WO2006035020A1 PCT/EP2005/054825 EP2005054825W WO2006035020A1 WO 2006035020 A1 WO2006035020 A1 WO 2006035020A1 EP 2005054825 W EP2005054825 W EP 2005054825W WO 2006035020 A1 WO2006035020 A1 WO 2006035020A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- receiver
- reflector
- transmitter
- motor vehicle
- vehicle according
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S15/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems
- G01S15/02—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems using reflection of acoustic waves
- G01S15/04—Systems determining presence of a target
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/0017—Devices integrating an element dedicated to another function
- B60Q1/0023—Devices integrating an element dedicated to another function the element being a sensor, e.g. distance sensor, camera
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S17/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
- G01S17/88—Lidar systems specially adapted for specific applications
- G01S17/93—Lidar systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
- G01S17/931—Lidar systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/88—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
- G01S13/93—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
- G01S13/931—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles
- G01S2013/9314—Parking operations
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/88—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
- G01S13/93—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
- G01S13/931—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles
- G01S2013/9315—Monitoring blind spots
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/88—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
- G01S13/93—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
- G01S13/931—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles
- G01S2013/9323—Alternative operation using light waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/88—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
- G01S13/93—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
- G01S13/931—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles
- G01S2013/9324—Alternative operation using ultrasonic waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/88—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
- G01S13/93—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
- G01S13/931—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles
- G01S2013/9327—Sensor installation details
- G01S2013/93274—Sensor installation details on the side of the vehicles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/88—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
- G01S13/93—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
- G01S13/931—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles
- G01S2013/9327—Sensor installation details
- G01S2013/93277—Sensor installation details in the lights
Definitions
- the invention relates to a motor vehicle having at least one sensor for detecting objects in a lateral environment of the vehicle, wherein the sensor has at least one transmitter for emitting electromagnetic or acoustic waves and a receiver for receiving the electromagnetic or acoustic waves reflected by an object.
- the sensors are generally designed as radar, infrared or ultrasonic sensors which have a transmitter that emits electromagnetic or acoustic waves that are reflected by objects in the vicinity of the vehicle. The reflected portion of the waves is detected by a receiver, wherein the distance to the objects can be determined from the transit time of the reflected waves.
- sensors which are arranged laterally on the vehicle and detect objects which are located in the side region of the vehicle.
- Such sensors can be used to detect a side impact of an object on the vehicle at an early stage and to activate safety means, such as side airbags.
- laterally arranged sensors also used in systems that detect a laterally arranged by the Fahr ⁇ parking spot.
- a motor vehicle of the type mentioned above is designed so that the transmitter and the receiver are arranged in a turn signal which is mounted on a side wall of the motor vehicle, wo ⁇ at the transmitter and the receiver are covered by a cover of the Blin ⁇ kers.
- the transmitter and the receiver of the sensor are inconspicuously integrated into the side indicator of the vehicle and do not lead to any impairment of its outer Erschei ⁇ ubenssentes.
- the transmitter in the region of a reflector of the side indicator and the receiver is arranged outside the Reflektor ⁇ area, wherein a wall of the reflector forms a separating element between the transmitter and the receiver.
- the receiver is arranged in the region of the reflector of the side indicator and the transmitter au ⁇ outside the reflector region, wherein a wall of the reflector forms a separating element between the transmitter and the receiver.
- At least one light-emitting diode for indicating directional signs is preferably arranged in the region of the reflector.
- the transmitter or receiver is arranged in the center of the reflector and surrounded by at least two light-emitting diodes. - A -
- the side indicators of a vehicle and in particular the reflector of such a turn signal usually have a L Lucas ⁇ Liche form.
- a good illumination of the reflector can be advantageously achieved in particular by the fact that in each case a light emitting diode is mounted laterally from the centrally located transmitter or the centrally located receiver.
- the evaluation of the sensor is housed in an advantageous embodiment of the invention in a housing of the turn signal.
- the senor is designed as an infrared sensor.
- the transmitter is preferably a laser diode emitting in the infrared spectral range.
- the receiver is preferably a receiving diode.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of a side indicator for a vehicle with an integrated distance sensor.
- vehicles In addition to the indicators arranged in the front and rear areas, whose directional signs are visible, in particular, from vehicles ahead or behind, vehicles generally also have side indicators which are arranged laterally on the vehicle and whose directional symbols are, for example, from from further vehicles located next to the vehicle are perceivable.
- the side indicators are typically in the Ange ⁇ introduced region of the front side fender of the vehicle and formed, for example, in an elongated shape with rank ⁇ rounded front sides, where they are installed in a horizontal position.
- FIG. 2 A preferred embodiment of a side turn signal with integrated distance sensor is shown in FIG. 2, and is designated as a whole by the reference numeral 10.
- the sensor itself is designed in a manner known to the expert. It has a transmitter 15 which emits electromagnetic waves or acoustic waves into a certain observation space. Waves reflected on an object in the observation space are detected by a receiver 20, so that a presence of objects in the observation space can be detected. From the duration of the reflected signals, the distance of the objects from the vehicle can be determined.
- the senor is designed as an infrared sensor.
- a transmitter 15 while a laser diode is used.
- the receiver 20 is a receiving diode.
- the side turn signal 10 has a reflector 25 with a light-reflecting surface curved inwards, ie in the direction of the turn signal housing 30.
- the reflector 25 preferably has a base in the form of an elongated rectangle with rounded end faces.
- the receiver 20 is arranged in the center of the reflector 25.
- Leucht ⁇ diodes 35 are provided, which can be arranged together with the receiver 20 in the region of the reflector 25 due to their small Einbau ⁇ size.
- the light-emitting diodes serve to indicate directional signs and shine in the switched-on state in orange color.
- a light-emitting diode 35 in the longitudinal direction of the reflector 25 in front of and behind the institu 20 gerän ⁇ and positioned in the transverse direction of the reflector 25 vor ⁇ preferably centrally in the reflector 25.
- the two regions of the longitudinal extension of the reflector 25 which are separated by the receiver are respectively illuminated by a diode 35.
- the receiver 20 can be integrated centrally in the reflector in the reflector and the light-emitting diodes can be attached laterally to the base.
- side indicators 10 or reflectors 25 which are not elongated, but have a different shape, so that other arrangements of the receiver 20 and the light-emitting diodes 35 are expedient. In principle, be ⁇ arbitrary arrangements of the receiver and one or more light-emitting diodes are conceivable.
- side indicators 10 or reflectors 25 with a round or square basic shape be that a plurality of light-emitting diodes 35 are arranged on the circumference of a Krei ⁇ ses, in the center of the receiver 20 is posi ⁇ tioned.
- the transmitter 15 is arranged outside of the reflector 25 and thus optically decoupled from the receiver 20.
- Optical decoupling means that direct irradiation of the transmitter 15 into the receiver 20 is prevented.
- a support member 40 in which the reflector 25 is inserted or inserted, adjacent to the reflector 25 has a recess into which the sensor 15 is set Patient ⁇ , wherein the Recess in the illustrated elongated embodiment of the side indicator 10 is preferably located on the front side of the side indicator 10.
- a separating element 45 is formed, the transmitter side of which the reflector tor 25 facing wall of the recess and receiver side of the wall of the reflector 25 and a decoupling zwi ⁇ tween the transmitter 15 and the receiver 20 ensures.
- the side indicator 10 is covered by a transparent cover 50, which is plugged onto the carrier element 40, and covers the front side of the carrier element 40, ie in particular the recess receiving the transmitter 15 and the reflector 25.
- the cover 50 can bei ⁇ example, be made of translucent plastic or glass gefer ⁇ .
- the electrical connections of the transmitter 15, the receiver 15 and the light-emitting diodes 35 are located on the rear side of the carrier element 40 and the reflector 25 and make it possible to connect these components signal-wise with a control and Auswert ⁇ electronics that on a board 55th underge ⁇ is introduced, on which also the electronics of the turn signal 10 ange ⁇ is arranged, which controls in particular the light-emitting diodes 35.
- the electronics of the transmitter 15 can likewise be accommodated on the circuit board 55 or in a further component 60, which is likewise arranged in the rear region of the carrier element 40.
- the side indicator 10 For receiving the board, the side indicator 10 has turn signal housing 30, on which the carrier element 40 is inserted.
- the distance sensor according to the invention can be used for various purposes.
- the sensor can be used, for example, for monitoring the so-called "blind spot" of the vehicle, wherein a warning signal can be triggered if, during a lane change, which is determined, for example, by turning on the turn signal by the driver, an object in the dead Angle is detected.
- the senor can be designed as a so-called pre-crash sensor of an occupant protection system which monitors the lateral surroundings of the vehicle to determine whether objects are in collision with the vehicle. If such objects are detected, safety means, such as, for example, reversible belt tensioners or a seat adjustment mechanism, can be actuated in order to protect the vehicle occupants in the event of a collision. Furthermore, already before the side impact of an object, which can also be detected by means of the pre-crash sensor, on the vehicle is triggered by further safety means, such as side airbags.
- such a sensor can also be advantageously used in a parking aid in order to identify and measure a parking space. It can be provided, for example, that when driving past a parking space, the lateral distance to objects is determined by means of the sensor.
- the parking space is thereby identified as the area in which the distance between the vehicle and lateral objects is greater than in other areas in which the objects, such as other vehicles, are arranged, which delimit the parking space.
- the signals of RadFEmentsenso ⁇ ren of the vehicle while the distance traveled during the passage of the area with the greater distance to the objects located laterally from the vehicle and thus the length of the parking space can be determined.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Optical Radar Systems And Details Thereof (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05797190A EP1797460A1 (en) | 2004-09-28 | 2005-09-27 | Motor vehicle with optical lateral environment sensor integrated in the indicator light |
| JP2007532905A JP4921373B2 (en) | 2004-09-28 | 2005-09-27 | Automobile with optical, side-periphery sensors integrated together in a flashing light |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004046938.5 | 2004-09-28 | ||
| DE102004046938 | 2004-09-28 | ||
| DE102005045999.4 | 2005-09-26 | ||
| DE102005045999A DE102005045999A1 (en) | 2004-09-28 | 2005-09-26 | Motor vehicle with lateral environment sensor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2006035020A1 true WO2006035020A1 (en) | 2006-04-06 |
Family
ID=35432611
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2005/054825 WO2006035020A1 (en) | 2004-09-28 | 2005-09-27 | Motor vehicle with optical lateral environment sensor integrated in the indicator light |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1797460A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP4921373B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20070064430A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102005045999A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2006035020A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006006376A1 (en) * | 2006-02-11 | 2007-08-16 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Motor vehicle device has sensor system arranged on both side in front area of motor vehicle, where sensor system is arranged in fender and side indicator is built in two front fenders |
| DE102019102539A1 (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2020-08-06 | Man Truck & Bus Se | Lighting device for a motor vehicle |
| KR102329457B1 (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2021-11-23 | (주)현보 | Distance measuring device for vehicle |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0526424A2 (en) * | 1991-07-31 | 1993-02-03 | CARELLO S.p.A. | A light unit for vehicles, incorporating an obstacle-detection system |
| DE10037217A1 (en) * | 2000-07-31 | 2002-02-14 | Volkswagen Ag | Motor vehicle head-lamp with integrated optical sensor, especially for measuring distance to vehicle ahead, has separation device for beam-paths |
| US6400308B1 (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 2002-06-04 | Amerigon Inc. | High performance vehicle radar system |
| EP1298007A2 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-02 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Integrated light and accessory assembly |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2732780A1 (en) * | 1977-07-20 | 1979-02-08 | Schraudner Josef | Emergency system for vehicle indicating lights - uses LEDs as standby lights if incandescent lamps fail |
| JPS5925044A (en) * | 1982-07-31 | 1984-02-08 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | Method of reducing fuel consumption in diesel engine |
| JPS5925044U (en) * | 1982-08-09 | 1984-02-16 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Operation control of heat pump water heater |
| JPS63281088A (en) * | 1987-05-13 | 1988-11-17 | Koito Mfg Co Ltd | Obstacle detector for automobile |
| JPS63309879A (en) * | 1987-06-12 | 1988-12-16 | Stanley Electric Co Ltd | Obstacle detecting device for vehicle |
| JPH04106786U (en) * | 1991-02-28 | 1992-09-14 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | Optical distance measuring device mounting device |
| JPH0511050A (en) * | 1991-07-02 | 1993-01-19 | Kansei Corp | Radar for measuring distance between vehicles |
| JPH0610880U (en) * | 1992-07-10 | 1994-02-10 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | LED light fixture with proximity sensor |
| DE19615732A1 (en) * | 1996-04-20 | 1997-10-23 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Motor vehicle with a transmitting and / or receiving device |
| DE19731754C2 (en) * | 1997-07-23 | 2002-10-24 | Martin Spies | Combination of infrared laser distance sensors with headlights |
| DE19962491A1 (en) * | 1999-12-23 | 2001-07-05 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Method for the optical monitoring of the surroundings of a moving vehicle |
| JP2002323565A (en) * | 2001-04-27 | 2002-11-08 | Denso Corp | Obstacle recognition device |
| DE10303578B4 (en) * | 2003-01-30 | 2015-08-13 | SMR Patents S.à.r.l. | Hazard detection system for vehicles with at least one side and rear environmental detection |
-
2005
- 2005-09-26 DE DE102005045999A patent/DE102005045999A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-09-27 KR KR1020077006933A patent/KR20070064430A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-09-27 WO PCT/EP2005/054825 patent/WO2006035020A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-09-27 EP EP05797190A patent/EP1797460A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-09-27 JP JP2007532905A patent/JP4921373B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0526424A2 (en) * | 1991-07-31 | 1993-02-03 | CARELLO S.p.A. | A light unit for vehicles, incorporating an obstacle-detection system |
| US6400308B1 (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 2002-06-04 | Amerigon Inc. | High performance vehicle radar system |
| DE10037217A1 (en) * | 2000-07-31 | 2002-02-14 | Volkswagen Ag | Motor vehicle head-lamp with integrated optical sensor, especially for measuring distance to vehicle ahead, has separation device for beam-paths |
| EP1298007A2 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-02 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Integrated light and accessory assembly |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20070064430A (en) | 2007-06-20 |
| JP2008514908A (en) | 2008-05-08 |
| EP1797460A1 (en) | 2007-06-20 |
| DE102005045999A1 (en) | 2006-07-13 |
| JP4921373B2 (en) | 2012-04-25 |
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