WO2006003750A1 - 炎症予防・抗炎症剤、医薬品、飲食品及び香粧品 - Google Patents
炎症予防・抗炎症剤、医薬品、飲食品及び香粧品 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006003750A1 WO2006003750A1 PCT/JP2005/007965 JP2005007965W WO2006003750A1 WO 2006003750 A1 WO2006003750 A1 WO 2006003750A1 JP 2005007965 W JP2005007965 W JP 2005007965W WO 2006003750 A1 WO2006003750 A1 WO 2006003750A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- inflammation
- apple
- derived
- polyphenol
- inflammatory
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/73—Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9783—Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
- A61K8/9789—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/02—Nasal agents, e.g. decongestants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a natural product-derived inflammation preventive 'anti-inflammatory agent, and further relates to a medicament, a food and drink, and a cosmetic containing an inflammation preventive' anti-inflammatory agent.
- Allergic rhinitis with inflammatory symptoms is a typical type I allergy, characterized by three major characteristics: sneezing, nasal discharge, and nasal congestion. These symptoms are caused by re-exposure of nasal tissue sensitized by repeated inhalation of antigens such as cedar pollen and house dust. (Non-patent document 1).
- desensitization therapy which is the only treatment that can be expected to be cured, is a method in which a doctor examines and identifies the causative antigen and injects the antigen component artificially. It's like “vaccination” to follow. However, it usually takes three to four years before the effect appears, and the percentage of people who are completely cured remains below 60%, and there is still room for improvement.
- antihistamines and steroids are currently being developed and used as drugs.
- These drugs have side effects such as worsening of symptoms due to long-term administration, drowsiness by acting on the central nervous system, effects on the endocrine system, and strong pharmacological effects, so it is necessary to use them under the supervision of a doctor. is there.
- those having anti-inflammatory effects have been searched, and development as food materials has been attempted.
- Patent Document 1 persimmon tea extract
- Patent Document 2 and Patent Document 3 perilla leaf extract
- Patent Document 4 there is a conventional technique (Patent Document 4) that uses polyphenol derived from immature fruit of the Rosaceae fruit as an allergy inhibitor or the like.
- Patent Document 4 reports on the hyaluronan-tase inhibitory action and histamine release inhibitory action on polyphenols derived from immature fruit of the Rosaceae fruit, but it has a preventive action against rhinitis. Not mentioned at all.
- Non-patent document 1 Nasal allergy basics and clinical practice, Kei Okuda, Medicinal Journal, 1999
- Non-patent document 2 Nasal allergy clinical practice guideline 2002 edition, nasal allergy clinical practice guideline compilation committee (2002), life science Company
- Patent Document 1 JP-A-6-192114
- Patent Document 2 JP-A-1 121217
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-215884
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-285876
- the problem to be solved by the present invention is useful for the prevention and treatment of inflammatory symptoms of rhinitis such as perennial allergic rhinitis, hay fever and allergic sinusitis, and has fewer side effects than drugs.
- Inflammation prevention / anti-inflammation agent and inflammation prevention 'medicine, food and drink, cosmetics and the like containing anti-inflammatories are safe even after long-term use.
- the present inventors have found that they have an anti-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory action including inflammation derived from apple-derived polyphenola sneezing, and to complete the present invention. It came.
- the gist of the present invention is as follows.
- An anti-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory agent that prevents inflammation and has an anti-inflammatory action, characterized by containing polyphenol derived from apple as an active ingredient.
- An inflammation prevention anti-inflammatory food or drink characterized by containing the inflammation prevention 'anti-inflammatory agent according to (1).
- a inflammation-preventing anti-inflammatory cosmetic comprising the anti-inflammatory agent according to (1).
- the anti-inflammatory agent according to the present invention has an effect of improving or preventing inflammation, for example, sneezing and nasal discharge, which are the main symptoms of allergic rhinitis, and has no side effects, so it can be used safely. Can be taken for a period. Therefore, the inflammation prevention 'anti-inflammatory agent of the present invention can be suitably used not only as an active ingredient of a pharmaceutical agent but also in foods and beverages and cosmetics in anticipation of inflammation prevention' anti-inflammation. And can provide an anti-inflammatory effect. In addition, since it exhibits an antiallergic action by inhibiting inflammation, it is possible to improve symptoms of nasal inflammation such as perennial allergic rhinitis, hay fever and allergic sinusitis. Brief Description of Drawings
- FIG. 1 is a graph showing the dose-dependent anti-inflammatory effect of polyphenol derived from apples against sneezing induced by antigen nasal nasal dysfunction using an allergic rhinitis model prepared by active sensitization.
- FIG. 2 A graph showing anti-inflammatory and preventive effects due to differences in the pre-administration effect of apple-derived polyphenol against sneezing induced by antigen nose using an allergic rhinitis model prepared by active sensitization. .
- the active ingredient of the anti-inflammatory agent according to the present invention is an apple-derived polyphenol.
- the apple-derived polyphenol in the present invention is a polyphenol fraction extracted and purified from apple fruit or immature fruit.
- the polyphenol fraction firstly, a juice obtained by squeezing raw fruit or an extract extracted with an organic solvent such as water or ethanol can be used.
- the extract from which the juice juice or organic solvent has been removed can be used as it is, but if necessary, it is clarified with an enzyme such as a vectorase and subjected to a normal separation process such as centrifugation or filtration.
- a clear fruit juice or extract is obtained.
- the clear fruit juice or extract containing the polyphenol fraction is further purified as a polyphenol fraction using an ion exchange resin synthetic adsorbent resin, an adsorbent such as silica gel, a gel filter agent, or the like.
- the polyphenol fraction can be concentrated in the following manner to obtain a liquid formulation, and further, a powder formulation can be obtained by spray drying or freeze-drying the concentrated solution.
- a powder formulation can be obtained by spray drying or freeze-drying the concentrated solution.
- organic solvents such as ethanol and organic acids such as citrate can be used.
- dextrin, saccharides and the like can be used as excipients.
- Apple-derived polyphenols are preferred because of their high polyphenol concentration.
- As the fruit both mature and immature fruits can be used, but immature fruits are particularly preferred because they contain more polyphenols and many active ingredients having a wide range of physiological functions. .
- the anti-inflammatory agent according to the present invention is effective for the prevention and treatment of inflammation including rhinitis such as perennial allergic rhinitis, hay fever and allergic sinusitis.
- the anti-inflammatory agent of the present invention has an inflammation-preventing effect, it may be used prophylactically before the onset of inflammation and also has a therapeutic action for inflammation. It may be used as an anti-inflammatory agent.
- the dosage in the case of using the anti-inflammatory agent described in the present invention as an oral preparation varies depending on the purpose of administration, sex, age, weight, health status, etc. of the subject of administration, but is a dry polyphenol.
- the fraction can be administered in the range of lmgZkg body weight to lOOmgZkg body weight.
- the polyphenol fraction obtained as described above includes caffeic acid derivatives (esters) such as chlorogenic acid, P-tamaric acid derivatives, flavan 3-ols (catechins), flavonols such as quercetin glycosides, etc. It is composed of chalcones such as phloretin glycosides, and polyphenols such as procyanines such as procyanin B-2, among which procyanines are the main components.
- caffeic acid derivatives esters
- esters such as chlorogenic acid, P-tamaric acid derivatives, flavan 3-ols (catechins), flavonols such as quercetin glycosides, etc.
- chalcones such as phloretin glycosides
- polyphenols such as procyanines such as procyanin B-2, among which procyanines are the main components.
- the medicament of the present invention is prepared by formulating the apple extract as it is or with a known pharmaceutical carrier.
- the medicament of the present invention is a medicament having an anti-inflammatory effect on inflammation prevention.
- the medicament of the present invention may be an oral preparation such as a tablet, granule, powder, syrup or the like, or a parenteral preparation such as a suppository or an external preparation.
- apple-derived polyphenols may be blended in food and drink. Examples of the food and drink include candies, troches, gums, yognoreto, ice cream, pudding, jelly, chicken pox, coffee drinks, juice, carbonated drinks, soft drinks, milk, milky drinks and lactic acid bacteria drinks. .
- Prevention of inflammation and anti-inflammatory action can be expected by ingesting foods and drinks containing apple-derived polyphenols.
- apple-derived polyphenols may be blended in cosmetics.
- the cosmetic product in the present invention means a series of products applied to the human body such as cosmetics, body cleaning agents, oral preparations, bathing agents and the like.
- the cosmetics include lying lotion, cosmetic cream, milky lotion, foundation, funny, lipstick, hair conditioner, hair tonic, hair restorer, hair rinse and the like.
- body cleansing agents include face wash, shampoo, body soap and the like.
- the oral preparation include toothpaste and mouthwash. Prevention of inflammation and anti-inflammatory action can be expected by using cosmetics containing apple polyphenol.
- examples thereof include starch, lactose, sucrose, Solid carriers such as mannitol, carboxymethylcellulose, corn starch and inorganic salts, distilled water, physiological saline, aqueous glucose solution, alcohols such as ethanol, liquid carriers such as propylene glycol and polyethylene glycol, various animal and vegetable oils, white petrolatum, paraffin
- oily carriers such as fins and waxes.
- an appropriate ingredient usually used according to the type of the product is blended. I can do it.
- oils and fats such as vegetable oils, mouths such as lanolin and beeswax, hydrocarbons, fatty acids, higher alcohols, esters, various surfactants, dyes
- cosmetic raw materials such as fragrances, vitamins, plants, animal extract components, ultraviolet absorbers, antioxidants, antiseptics and fungicides.
- apple Since apple is a fruit with a long eating experience that has been eaten all over the world since ancient times, it has been confirmed that it is safe even in toxicity tests using animals and cells.
- the extract used in is very safe.
- the clarified fruit juice was passed through an adsorption column (Separbeads SP-850, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation) to adsorb polyphenols. Subsequently, pure water was passed through to remove non-adsorbed substances (saccharides, organic acids, etc.) in the column, and then eluted with 80% alcohol.
- an adsorption column Separbeads SP-850, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation
- the average number of sneezes for 15 minutes after intranasal administration of the antigen solution of test group (ii) with a period of 28 days was 4.0 and 3.0.
- the inhalation sensitization was performed twice, and 14 days after the first inhalation sensitization, the test group (iii) in which the antigen solution was administered into the nasal cavity for 8 consecutive days and induced the antigen-antibody reaction, the maximum number of sneezes for 15 minutes Eight times (1st day of induction), at least 1.6 times (6th day of induction).
- test group (iv) in which the antigen solution was administered intranasally for 8 consecutive days 21 days after the first inhalation sensitization, caused sneezes for 15 minutes at a maximum of 8.4 times. Day), at least 1.6 times (day 6).
- sneezing reactions with a cycle of 2 to 3 days were recognized.
- the 14th day of the test group (iii) is the same as the test system of Test Example 1.Since the reactivity of sneezing was strong, the reactivity was maintained if it was erected continuously at intervals of 2 to 3 days. It became clear that it can be applied to continuous administration tests of substances.
- the vehicle control group showed an average of 9.1 sneezing times in the first invocation. As the number of invocations increased, the number of sneezes decreased, with an average of 6.4 to 4.4 in three invocations thereafter. In addition, the total number of sneezing 4 times was 24.4 on average.
- Example 1 shows an inhibitory action on the sneezing reaction in the guinea pig allergic rhinitis model no matter what timing is started.
- the longer the pre-administration period before induction the stronger the tendency to suppress sneezing, demonstrating the preventive effect.
- a soft drink was prepared by mixing 0.3 kg of acid and 2.7 kg of citrate anhydride.
- flavor raw materials can be added as appropriate. For example, fruit juice, dairy products, alcohol or the like may be added.
- a soft drink was prepared by mixing 0.3 kg of acid and 2.7 kg of citrate anhydride.
- flavor raw materials can be added as appropriate. For example, fruit juice, dairy products, alcohol or the like may be added.
- Example 2 12 adult panelists (8 men and 4 women) were allowed to taste each, and the ease of drinking and the taste were judged by the following criteria.
- a beverage was prepared by adding strawberry tea extract or perilla extract instead of apple-derived polyphenol in Example 2. Table 1 below summarizes the average judgment results of the above 12 adult panelists.
- Polyphenol 500 mg, sorbitol 50 g and methyl paraoxybenzoate 20 mg obtained in Example 1 were dissolved in distilled water for injection, the pH was adjusted to 6.5 with a phosphate buffer, and the total volume was 1000 ml. It was. After filtration through a 0.45 m membrane filter, the filtrate was aseptically dispensed into a nasal bottle to give a nasal drop.
- Example 2 50 g of apple-derived polyphenol obtained in Example 1, 90 g of ratatoose and 17 g of corn starch were mixed together, and the mixture was crushed and granulated with a paste prepared from 70 g of corn starch. The obtained granules were mixed with magnesium stearate lg and mixed well, and the mixture was tableted with a tableting machine to produce 1000 tablets.
- Example 1 Male and female SD rats (Japanese chilis death) were divided into 3 each, and the polyphenol derived from the ring obtained in Example 1 was administered in 2000, 3000 mgZkg, stomach tube for 14 days. . No abnormalities were found in the general condition and body weight at the time of the experiment, and no abnormalities were found in the general blood tests and anatomical findings after the experiment.
- the male and female of SD rats (Japanese chilis river) are divided into 10 males and the positive phenols derived from Lingo obtained in Example 1 are administered in doses of 500, 1000, 2000 mg / kg for 90 days with gastric sonde. Went. No abnormalities were observed in the general condition and body weight at the time of the experiment, and there were no abnormalities in the general blood test and anatomical findings after the experiment. [0065] ⁇ Mutagenicity test)
- Example 1 Males of SD rats (Japanese chilis river) were divided into 5 animals, and the positive phenols derived from apples obtained in Example 1 were administered in amounts of 500, 1000, 2000 mg / kg in gastric sonde. There was no abnormality in general condition and body weight, and there was no significant difference in the appearance frequency of polychromatic erythrocytes and polychromatic erythrocytes with micronuclei compared to the negative control group. o
- the anti-inflammatory agent of the present invention has the effect of improving or preventing sneezing and nasal discharge, which are the main symptoms of allergic rhinitis, and has no side effects, so it can be taken safely for a long time. Can do. Therefore, the anti-inflammatory agent of the present invention can be suitably used not only as a pharmaceutical ingredient but also in foods and drinks, cosmetics, etc., and can be imparted with an anti-inflammatory action and an inflammation-preventing action, which are extremely useful. It is.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Otolaryngology (AREA)
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- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004-199676 | 2004-07-06 | ||
| JP2004199676 | 2004-07-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2006003750A1 true WO2006003750A1 (ja) | 2006-01-12 |
Family
ID=35782565
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2005/007965 Ceased WO2006003750A1 (ja) | 2004-07-06 | 2005-04-27 | 炎症予防・抗炎症剤、医薬品、飲食品及び香粧品 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2006003750A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010124997A1 (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2010-11-04 | Nestec S.A. | A nutritional composition comprising an apple extract and reducing food allergy symptoms, especially in children |
| EP2561767A1 (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2013-02-27 | Nestec S.A. | Epicatechin for alleviating symptoms of allergy |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07285876A (ja) * | 1993-12-06 | 1995-10-31 | Nikka Uisukii Kk | 果実ポリフェノールとその製造方法、酸化防止剤、血圧降下剤、抗変異原性作用剤、アレルギー抑制剤、抗う蝕剤及び消臭剤 |
| JP2001158739A (ja) * | 1999-09-21 | 2001-06-12 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | プロアントシアニジンとビタミンb6誘導体またはその塩とを含有する組成物 |
| JP2001278792A (ja) * | 2000-03-28 | 2001-10-10 | Kikkoman Corp | 抗アレルギー、抗炎症剤並びにこれを含有する医薬組成物、医薬部外品、化粧品、食品及び動物用飼料 |
| JP2003135028A (ja) * | 2001-07-27 | 2003-05-13 | Social Excellent Community Kk | 健康機能食品 |
-
2005
- 2005-04-27 WO PCT/JP2005/007965 patent/WO2006003750A1/ja not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07285876A (ja) * | 1993-12-06 | 1995-10-31 | Nikka Uisukii Kk | 果実ポリフェノールとその製造方法、酸化防止剤、血圧降下剤、抗変異原性作用剤、アレルギー抑制剤、抗う蝕剤及び消臭剤 |
| JP2001158739A (ja) * | 1999-09-21 | 2001-06-12 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | プロアントシアニジンとビタミンb6誘導体またはその塩とを含有する組成物 |
| JP2001278792A (ja) * | 2000-03-28 | 2001-10-10 | Kikkoman Corp | 抗アレルギー、抗炎症剤並びにこれを含有する医薬組成物、医薬部外品、化粧品、食品及び動物用飼料 |
| JP2003135028A (ja) * | 2001-07-27 | 2003-05-13 | Social Excellent Community Kk | 健康機能食品 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| KANDA T.: "Allergy Taio Shokuhin no Kaihatsu Rino Chushutsubutsu (Pholyphenol) no Ko-Allergy Sayo to Oyo", FOOD PROCESSING AND INGREDIENTS, vol. 32, no. 2, February 1997 (1997-02-01), pages 28 - 30, XP002996664 * |
| TAKENAKA H.: "Kanfunsho no Yakubutsu Chiryo", IGAKU NO AYUMI, vol. 200, no. 5, 2 February 2002 (2002-02-02), pages 433 - 436, XP002996665 * |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010124997A1 (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2010-11-04 | Nestec S.A. | A nutritional composition comprising an apple extract and reducing food allergy symptoms, especially in children |
| CN102413718A (zh) * | 2009-04-28 | 2012-04-11 | 雀巢产品技术援助有限公司 | 包含苹果提取物并且特别是在儿童中减少食物过敏症状的营养组合物 |
| AU2010243691B2 (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2014-12-04 | Société des Produits Nestlé S.A. | A nutritional composition comprising an apple extract and reducing food allergy symptoms, especially in children |
| US8911803B2 (en) | 2009-04-28 | 2014-12-16 | Nestec S.A. | Nutritional composition comprising an apple extract and reducing food allergy symptoms, especially in children |
| RU2536916C2 (ru) * | 2009-04-28 | 2014-12-27 | Нестек С.А. | Питательная композиция, содержащая яблочный экстракт и снижающая симптомы пищевой аллергии, особенно у детей |
| EP2561767A1 (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2013-02-27 | Nestec S.A. | Epicatechin for alleviating symptoms of allergy |
| WO2013026897A1 (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2013-02-28 | Nestec S.A. | Epicatechin for alleviating symptoms of allergy |
| CN103763942A (zh) * | 2011-08-24 | 2014-04-30 | 雀巢产品技术援助有限公司 | 用于缓解变态反应症状的表儿茶素 |
| JP2014529603A (ja) * | 2011-08-24 | 2014-11-13 | ネステク ソシエテ アノニム | アレルギーの症状を軽減するためのエピカテキン |
| US9907781B2 (en) | 2011-08-24 | 2018-03-06 | Nestec S.A. | Epicatechin for alleviating symptoms of allergy |
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