WO2006003275A1 - Lentille ophtalmique - Google Patents
Lentille ophtalmique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006003275A1 WO2006003275A1 PCT/FR2005/001328 FR2005001328W WO2006003275A1 WO 2006003275 A1 WO2006003275 A1 WO 2006003275A1 FR 2005001328 W FR2005001328 W FR 2005001328W WO 2006003275 A1 WO2006003275 A1 WO 2006003275A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- lens
- meridian
- point
- sphere
- axis
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003238 esophagus Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 208000001491 myopia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 24
- 206010020015 Heterophoria Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 208000001692 Esotropia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000219739 Lens Species 0.000 description 170
- 201000009310 astigmatism Diseases 0.000 description 17
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 208000004350 Strabismus Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000029091 Refraction disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000004430 ametropia Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000003464 asthenopia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000887 face Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000014733 refractive error Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001179 pupillary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010020675 Hypermetropia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000014647 Lens culinaris subsp culinaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001747 pupil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001755 vocal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C7/00—Optical parts
- G02C7/02—Lenses; Lens systems ; Methods of designing lenses
- G02C7/06—Lenses; Lens systems ; Methods of designing lenses bifocal; multifocal ; progressive
- G02C7/061—Spectacle lenses with progressively varying focal power
- G02C7/063—Shape of the progressive surface
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C7/00—Optical parts
- G02C7/02—Lenses; Lens systems ; Methods of designing lenses
- G02C7/024—Methods of designing ophthalmic lenses
- G02C7/025—Methods of designing ophthalmic lenses considering parameters of the viewed object
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C7/00—Optical parts
- G02C7/02—Lenses; Lens systems ; Methods of designing lenses
- G02C7/06—Lenses; Lens systems ; Methods of designing lenses bifocal; multifocal ; progressive
- G02C7/061—Spectacle lenses with progressively varying focal power
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C7/00—Optical parts
- G02C7/02—Lenses; Lens systems ; Methods of designing lenses
- G02C7/06—Lenses; Lens systems ; Methods of designing lenses bifocal; multifocal ; progressive
- G02C7/061—Spectacle lenses with progressively varying focal power
- G02C7/063—Shape of the progressive surface
- G02C7/065—Properties on the principal line
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C7/00—Optical parts
- G02C7/02—Lenses; Lens systems ; Methods of designing lenses
- G02C7/06—Lenses; Lens systems ; Methods of designing lenses bifocal; multifocal ; progressive
- G02C7/061—Spectacle lenses with progressively varying focal power
- G02C7/063—Shape of the progressive surface
- G02C7/066—Shape, location or size of the viewing zones
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an ophthalmic lens.
- Any ophthalmic lens, intended to be carried in a frame, is associated with a prescription.
- the ophthalmic prescription may include a positive or negative power prescription and a prescription for astigmatism. These prescriptions correspond to corrections to be made to the wearer of the lenses to correct the defects of his vision.
- a lens is mounted in the frame according to the prescription and the position of the wearer's eyes relative to the frame. In the simplest cases, prescription is reduced to a prescription of power.
- Lenses adapted to presbyopic carriers are progressive multifocal lenses; these lenses are described for example in FR-A-2,699,294, US-A-5,270,745 or US-A-5,272,495, FR-A-2,683,642, FR-A-2,699,294 or FR-A-2,699,294; A-2,704,327. They are generally determined by optimization, based on a number of constraints imposed on the different characteristics of the lens. These lenses are general, in that they are adapted to the different common needs of the wearer.
- FR-A-2 769 997 proposes a lens having, with respect to a conventional progressive multifocal lens, a stabilized and more important near-vision zone, a significant increase in near vision and intermediate vision field widths, as well as a reduction of aberrations and in particular of astigmatism. It provides an appropriate correction for distances between 40 and 80 cm and, in most cases, for distances between 40 cm and 2 m.
- This lens is actually a near-vision near-vision lens, emphasizing near-vision while providing clear vision beyond the usual near-vision range. By cons, no vision by far is available.
- This lens solution is particularly suitable for computer work. It is prescribed to young presbyopes, only according to prescription in near vision. The rear face of the lens is machined to provide near-vision power that is appropriate for the prescription, regardless of distance vision prescription. Just two front faces to cover all the needs of carriers.
- Multifocal lenses may comprise a complex multifocal face (that is to say not admitting an axis of revolution, typically a surface carrying a power progression) , for example the opposite face to the wearer of the glasses, and a spherical or toric face, called prescription face.
- This spherical or toric surface makes it possible to adapt the lens to the ametropia of the user, so that a multifocal lens is generally defined only by its complex surface.
- Different complex faces are defined for a given product, depending on the addition and the base (or mean sphere in far vision). From semi-finished lenses, of which only the multifocal face is shaped, it is possible to prepare lenses adapted to each wearer by simple machining of a spherical or toric prescription face.
- the invention accordingly proposes, in one embodiment an ophthalmic lens, having a prescription for the elophores and non-presbyopic carriers and a complex surface with:
- a substantially umbilical meridian an average sphere progression greater than or equal to 0.50 diopter and less than
- the lens may still have one or more of the following features:
- the complex surface is preferably symmetrical with respect to the meridian
- the complex surface has a second axis of symmetry perpendicular to the meridian
- the lens has a substantially constant mean sphere on the meridian above the optical center; the lens has a substantially constant mean sphere on the meridian below the point of the maximum mean sphere meridian.
- the invention further provides visual equipment comprising at least one such lens.
- the invention also proposes a method of compensating for the esophoria exploiting the accommodation convergence connection by relaxing the accommodation of a non-presbyopic subject, comprising providing to the subject or wearing by the subject of such equipment.
- the invention proposes a method of mounting such a lens in a visual equipment, comprising
- FIG. 6 an average sphere map of the lens of FIG. 5;
- complex surface is any surface that does not admit an axis of revolution, typically a surface carrying a power progression.
- the complex face of the lens may be the front face (remote from the wearer), as is the case for progressive multifocal lenses of the state of the art, or the rear face (directed towards the wearer).
- a complex surface is usually characterized by values at any point of mean sphere and cylinder, defined below.
- top and bottom horizontal or vertical with respect to the position of the lens in a frame are used below, unless otherwise stated.
- R ⁇ and R2 are the maximum and minimum radii of curvature expressed in meters, and n is the index of the material constituting the lens.
- the cylinder gradient vector norm is still called cylinder slope. This definition is independent of the reference used, but can be written in an orthonormal frame:
- Figure 1 shows a diagram an optical system eye 2 and lens 4 in a view from above, and shows the definitions used in the following description.
- Q the center of rotation of the eye
- the axis Q 1 F shown in the broken line is the horizontal axis passing through the center of rotation of the eye and extending in front of the wearer - in other words, the axis Q 1 F 'corresponds to the primary direction the look.
- This axis cuts, on the front face, a centering point of the lens called for the progressive progressive lenses of Montage, which is materialized on the lenses to allow their positioning by an optician.
- a given direction of gaze thus corresponds to a point J of the sphere of vertices or to a pair ( ⁇ , ⁇ ).
- the image of a point M of the object space situated at a given object distance is formed between two points S and T corresponding to distances JS and JT minimum and maximum (which would be distances sagittal and tangential focal in the case of surfaces of revolution, and a point M to infinity).
- the angle ⁇ identified as the axis of astigmatism, is the angle formed by the image corresponding to the smallest distance with the axis (z m ), in the plane (Z n , y m ) defined with reference to Figures 2 and 3.
- An ergorama is called a function associating with each direction of the gaze the usual distance from the object point.
- the object point is infinite.
- the object distance is of the order of 30 to 50 cm.
- a carrier is said to be esophorous when the visual axes tend to converge too much, that is, to converge below the point of attachment.
- the half-lines 20 and 22 in FIG. 4 show the gaze directions for an esophorous wearer, for the same attachment point; these half-lines 20 and 22 intersect at a point 24, which is closer to the wearer than point 14.
- a carrier is said to be exophorous when it tends not to converge enough, or to converge at beyond the point of attachment.
- the half-lines 26 and 28 in FIG. 4 show the gaze directions for an exophoric carrier fixing the point of attachment; these half-lines 26 and 28 intersect at a point 30, which is farther from the wearer than point 14.
- a wearer may be affected by a phoria independently of his ametropia; we therefore always consider the phoric state for optimal correction in far vision.
- the phoria is naturally compensated by the wearer, in binocular vision. This compensation can be done at the cost of an effort. This effort of compensation of the phorie can be at the origin of a visual fatigue.
- the lens is described hereinafter with reference to two embodiments.
- a first embodiment of the invention is described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 7.
- the lens is symmetrical with respect to a horizontal axis and with respect to a vertical axis.
- a second embodiment is described with reference to Figures 8 to 10; in this example, the lens only has symmetry with respect to a vertical axis.
- the two proposed examples are examples defined by their surface parameters, in which the lens has a complex surface and a spherical or toric surface.
- the invention also applies to lenses having two complex surfaces. In both cases, the lens has a mean sphere progression on the meridian of the order of 0.6 diopters; this value is in the range of [0.50; 0.75] diopter proposed above.
- the lens is substantially symmetrical and the vertical axis of the lens is an umbilical line, on which the astigmatism is zero. This makes it possible to use the same lens for the right eye and for the left eye.
- the lens can be mounted in the frame keeping the vertical axis of symmetry; indeed, the progression on the lens is small enough that the lens is mounted as an aspheric unifocal lens. It remains possible to provide an assembly with an inclined umbilical line.
- the point materialized on the lens before mounting in the frame, by a cross or any other mark such as a point surrounded by a circle drawn on the lens; - the point used by opticians to position the lens in the frame.
- FIG. 5 shows a diagram of the main curvatures and the sphere on the axis of a lens according to the first embodiment of the invention.
- the points on the complex surface of the lens are marked in FIG. 5 - as in FIGS. 6 to 10 - with respect to an orthonormal coordinate system, the center of which is superimposed with the center of the lens, whose ordinate axis is vertical and whose horizontal axis is horizontal.
- the axis of symmetry of the lens is the ordinate axis.
- FIG. 5 is carried on the abscissa axis the curvature or the sphere in diopters; on the ordinate axis is marked the position on the lens, in millimeters.
- Fig. 6 shows a mean sphere map of the lens of Fig. 5; as is customary, the isosphere lines are shown in FIG. 6, in an orthonormal frame; these lines are formed of points having the same value of the average sphere.
- the isosphere lines 0.25 diopters, 0.50 diopters, 0.75 diopters.
- Figure 6 also shows in fine lines circles around the center point and around the reference point for near vision; these circles also appear in FIGS. 7, 9 and 10.
- the figure shows that the sphere progression takes place in the upper part and in the lower part of the lens, for ordinates greater than 10 mm in absolute value and for lower abscissa in absolute value at 10 mm.
- the sphere is less than 0.25 diopters all along the x-axis.
- FIG. 9 is a map of the mean sphere lines, similar to the map of FIG. 6. It shows the isosphere lines 0.00 diopter - in broken lines around the geometric center of the lens, 0.25 diopters - in FIG. broken lines - and 0.50 diopters - in full lines.
- FIG. 9 shows that the average sphere is less than 0.25 diopters in the upper part of the lens, for ordinates y greater than or equal to -3 mm.
- the average sphere reaches 0.50 diopters in the lower part of the lens, for ordinates below -10 mm, around the meridian.
- the lens therefore has a low power progression, around the vertical axis and in the lower part of the lens.
- the wearer thus has the addition of power for a slight lowering of the direction of gaze - 26 ° relative to the direction of the gaze in far vision, as indicated above.
- the wearer has a vision zone in which the power is stabilized, both on the meridian and outside thereof.
- the lens of the two examples described above can be obtained by optimizing a surface according to the optimization methods known per se and described in the documents of the state of the art cited above relating to progressive multifocal lenses.
- One or more of the criteria set forth in the foregoing description with reference to FIGS. 5 to 10 may be used for optimization, and notably: a power progression between 0.50 and 0.75 diopter on the lens; this progression is measured in mean sphere; - a prescription for non-presbyopic elophores.
- These criteria may be combined with others, including one or more of the criteria proposed in the previous examples.
- the role of the front and rear surfaces can be easily exchanged. It is also possible to distribute the sphere progression indifferently on one or the other of the two surfaces of the lens, or partially on one face and the other.
- the lens can be optimized on one side by taking surface magnitudes into account or by ray tracing on two sides, taking optical magnitudes into account.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
- Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2005259138A AU2005259138B2 (en) | 2004-06-04 | 2005-05-31 | Ophthalmic lens |
| EP05775349A EP1756653A1 (fr) | 2004-06-04 | 2005-05-31 | Lentille ophtalmique |
| JP2007514023A JP2008501990A (ja) | 2004-06-04 | 2005-05-31 | 眼用レンズ |
| CA2566981A CA2566981C (fr) | 2004-06-04 | 2005-05-31 | Lentille ophtalmique pour limiter la fatigue visuelle des porteurs esophores et non presbytes |
| US11/569,928 US7540610B2 (en) | 2004-06-04 | 2005-05-31 | Ophthalmic lens |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0406068 | 2004-06-04 | ||
| FR0406068A FR2871247B1 (fr) | 2004-06-04 | 2004-06-04 | Lentille ophtalmique |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2006003275A1 true WO2006003275A1 (fr) | 2006-01-12 |
Family
ID=34945965
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FR2005/001328 WO2006003275A1 (fr) | 2004-06-04 | 2005-05-31 | Lentille ophtalmique |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7540610B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1756653A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2008501990A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2005259138B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2566981C (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2871247B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2006003275A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009141509A1 (fr) * | 2008-05-19 | 2009-11-26 | Ice Foster Ltd. | Verre ophtalmique et lunettes comprenant au moins un tel verre |
| WO2010133813A1 (fr) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-11-25 | Essilor International (Compagnie Generale D'optique) | Lentille ophtalmique de type unifocale |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2898993B1 (fr) | 2006-03-24 | 2008-08-01 | Essilor Int | Procede de determination d'une lentille ophtalmique progressive |
| TWI467266B (zh) * | 2007-10-23 | 2015-01-01 | Vision Crc Ltd | 眼科鏡片元件 |
| MY156101A (en) | 2009-05-04 | 2016-01-15 | Coopervision Int Holding Co Lp | Ophthalmic lenses and reduction of accommodative error |
| KR101204183B1 (ko) * | 2009-05-04 | 2012-11-23 | 쿠퍼비젼 인터내셔날 홀딩 캄파니, 엘피 | 안용 렌즈를 제공하는 단계에서 조절 오류 측정의 사용 |
| JP2013501963A (ja) | 2009-10-22 | 2013-01-17 | クーパーヴィジョン インターナショナル ホウルディング カンパニー リミテッド パートナーシップ | 近視または遠視の進行を阻止または遅鈍するコンタクトレンズセットおよびその方法 |
| CN102792211B (zh) | 2010-01-18 | 2014-10-29 | 依视路国际集团(光学总公司) | 设计眼科渐进镜片的方法 |
| DE102010021763A1 (de) | 2010-05-27 | 2011-12-01 | Carl Zeiss Vision Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Brillenglases sowie Brillenglas |
| US8113655B1 (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2012-02-14 | Albert Tyrin | Training method for accommodative and vergence systems, and multifocal lenses therefor |
| WO2013040695A1 (fr) | 2011-09-22 | 2013-03-28 | Bernard Fresco | Lentille multifocale |
| JP5987101B1 (ja) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-09-06 | 正純 逢坂 | 累進多焦点レンズの設計方法 |
| RU2674566C1 (ru) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-12-11 | Юрий Евгеньевич Маслов | Тренировочная линза |
| GB2575842A (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2020-01-29 | Shamir Optical Ind Ltd | Aspherical ophthalmic lens |
| FR3104746B1 (fr) | 2019-12-12 | 2024-12-13 | Ophtalmic Cie | LENTILLES DE CONTACT ANTI FATIGUE VISUELLE ET PROCEDE PERMETTANT d’OBTENIR DE TELLES LENTILLLES |
| EP4197426A1 (fr) * | 2021-12-16 | 2023-06-21 | Essilor International | Procédés de détermination d'une lentille ophtalmique et dispositif d'optométrie associé |
| WO2025202069A1 (fr) | 2024-03-25 | 2025-10-02 | Essilor International | Procédé de détermination d'une lentille ophtalmique destinée à être porté par un individu non ésophorique |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2878721A (en) * | 1954-02-03 | 1959-03-24 | Farrand Optical Co Inc | Multifocal ophthalmic lenses |
| US4253747A (en) * | 1978-05-12 | 1981-03-03 | Essilor International (Compagnie Generale D'optique) | Method of preparing a refractive surface of a progressively variable focal power ophthalmic lens |
| US4854689A (en) * | 1985-10-23 | 1989-08-08 | Essilor International Compagnie Generale D'optique | Progressive ophthalmic lens |
| FR2769997A1 (fr) * | 1997-10-16 | 1999-04-23 | Essilor Int | Lentille ophtalmique multifocale |
| FR2783938A1 (fr) * | 1998-09-28 | 2000-03-31 | Essilor Int | Lentilles ophtalmiques toriques |
| US20030058407A1 (en) * | 2001-07-11 | 2003-03-27 | Aller Thomas A. | Myopia progression control using bifocal contact lenses |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4121346A (en) * | 1977-06-17 | 1978-10-24 | American Optical Corporation | Optical center locator for spectacles |
| FR2683642B1 (fr) * | 1991-11-12 | 1994-01-14 | Essilor Internal Cie Gle Optique | Lentille ophtalmique multifocale progressive. |
| JP2861892B2 (ja) * | 1995-10-30 | 1999-02-24 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 累進多焦点レンズ及び眼鏡 |
| WO2003058407A2 (fr) | 2002-01-08 | 2003-07-17 | Dilithium Networks Pty Limited | Procede et systeme de transcodage entre des codes de la parole de type celp |
| FR2850763B1 (fr) * | 2003-02-03 | 2005-07-01 | Essilor Int | Lentille aphtalmique a addition progressive de puissance et de prisme |
-
2004
- 2004-06-04 FR FR0406068A patent/FR2871247B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-05-31 US US11/569,928 patent/US7540610B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-05-31 JP JP2007514023A patent/JP2008501990A/ja active Pending
- 2005-05-31 EP EP05775349A patent/EP1756653A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2005-05-31 AU AU2005259138A patent/AU2005259138B2/en not_active Expired
- 2005-05-31 WO PCT/FR2005/001328 patent/WO2006003275A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2005-05-31 CA CA2566981A patent/CA2566981C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2878721A (en) * | 1954-02-03 | 1959-03-24 | Farrand Optical Co Inc | Multifocal ophthalmic lenses |
| US4253747A (en) * | 1978-05-12 | 1981-03-03 | Essilor International (Compagnie Generale D'optique) | Method of preparing a refractive surface of a progressively variable focal power ophthalmic lens |
| US4854689A (en) * | 1985-10-23 | 1989-08-08 | Essilor International Compagnie Generale D'optique | Progressive ophthalmic lens |
| FR2769997A1 (fr) * | 1997-10-16 | 1999-04-23 | Essilor Int | Lentille ophtalmique multifocale |
| FR2783938A1 (fr) * | 1998-09-28 | 2000-03-31 | Essilor Int | Lentilles ophtalmiques toriques |
| US6382789B1 (en) * | 1998-09-28 | 2002-05-07 | Essilor International | Toric ophthalmic lenses |
| US20030058407A1 (en) * | 2001-07-11 | 2003-03-27 | Aller Thomas A. | Myopia progression control using bifocal contact lenses |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| KAH MENG CHUNG, EILEEN CHONG: "Near esophoria is associated with high myopia", CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL OPTOMETRY, vol. 83, no. 2, 2000, pages 71 - 75, XP002348653 * |
| See also references of EP1756653A1 * |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009141509A1 (fr) * | 2008-05-19 | 2009-11-26 | Ice Foster Ltd. | Verre ophtalmique et lunettes comprenant au moins un tel verre |
| US8506074B2 (en) | 2008-05-19 | 2013-08-13 | Ice Foster Ltd. | Ophthalmic lens and spectacles comprising at least such one lens |
| WO2010133813A1 (fr) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-11-25 | Essilor International (Compagnie Generale D'optique) | Lentille ophtalmique de type unifocale |
| FR2945874A1 (fr) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-11-26 | Essilor Int | Lentille ophtalmique de type unifocale |
| CN102460277A (zh) * | 2009-05-20 | 2012-05-16 | 依视路国际集团(光学总公司) | 单视眼镜片 |
| US8579436B2 (en) | 2009-05-20 | 2013-11-12 | Essilor International (Compagnie Generale D'optique) | Single vision ophthalmic lens |
| CN102460277B (zh) * | 2009-05-20 | 2014-03-12 | 依视路国际集团(光学总公司) | 单视眼镜片 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20080246914A1 (en) | 2008-10-09 |
| US7540610B2 (en) | 2009-06-02 |
| JP2008501990A (ja) | 2008-01-24 |
| FR2871247B1 (fr) | 2006-09-15 |
| AU2005259138A1 (en) | 2006-01-12 |
| EP1756653A1 (fr) | 2007-02-28 |
| FR2871247A1 (fr) | 2005-12-09 |
| CA2566981A1 (fr) | 2006-01-12 |
| AU2005259138B2 (en) | 2010-11-04 |
| CA2566981C (fr) | 2010-02-23 |
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