WO2006078151A1 - Auxiliary device for isolating teeth - Google Patents
Auxiliary device for isolating teeth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006078151A1 WO2006078151A1 PCT/MX2005/000107 MX2005000107W WO2006078151A1 WO 2006078151 A1 WO2006078151 A1 WO 2006078151A1 MX 2005000107 W MX2005000107 W MX 2005000107W WO 2006078151 A1 WO2006078151 A1 WO 2006078151A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- teeth
- tooth
- latex
- auxiliary apparatus
- patient
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C5/00—Filling or capping teeth
- A61C5/80—Dental aids fixed to teeth during treatment, e.g. tooth clamps
- A61C5/82—Dams; Holders or clamps therefor
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an auxiliary apparatus for isolation of teeth in general that is different from what is known and for its special design and arrangement of parts can be considered to obtain the requested protection.
- the object of this invention is that it isolates a specific area (tooth) when performing any type of dental operations or practices performed by a dentist, avoiding that the chemicals that are used, the waste liquids or infections remain in the same apparatus perfectly sealing the area , being easily assembled and disassembled and easy to apply, providing comfort to the same patient.
- the Auxiliary Apparatus for isolation of teeth can be used anywhere, either in the field for help in any contingency plan or in the dental office, causing less discomfort because it does not need anesthesia for its use, and as it is attached directly to the tooth, it does not damage the gum or if the tooth itself is mobile or delicate, it cannot be damaged.
- the Auxiliary Apparatus for insulating teeth it is required to anesthetize the gum, it is not necessary to disassemble it, since its size allows without any problem to apply the anesthesia. It allows, in turn, in case of any perforation to the tooth that is insulating, to contain within the same bowl any remaining amalgam that is released during the same. Having as another advantage not causing any infection during use.
- auxiliary device for tooth insulation is installed to make the dental practice comfortable and stable .
- This auxiliary device for insulating teeth can be made of a plastic or metallic material in one piece, or it can have a metal core with a plastic cover to be more hygienic for use and be disinfected in Autoclave, resulting in the plastic cover being disposable .
- the basic element for the sealing of the work area that when mounted on the main piece forms the casserole that will allow the perfect cleaning and isolation.
- Figure 1 shows a top view of the auxiliary apparatus for tooth insulation, with the latex.
- Figure 2 shows a side view of the auxiliary apparatus for tooth insulation, without the latex.
- Figure 3 is an isometric view of the auxiliary apparatus for insulating teeth with the latex in use in a lower molar tooth
- Figure 4 is a right side view of the auxiliary apparatus for insulating teeth with the latex in use in a lower molar tooth.
- Figure 5 is a left side view of the auxiliary apparatus for insulating teeth with the latex in use in a lower molar tooth.
- Figure 6 is a top view of the auxiliary apparatus for insulating teeth with the latex in use in a lower molar tooth.
- Figure 7 is an isometric view of the auxiliary apparatus for insulating teeth with the latex in use in a lower molar tooth.
- Figure 8 is a top detail view of the auxiliary apparatus for insulating teeth with the latex in use in an upper canine tooth.
- the auxiliary apparatus for teeth isolation is divided into two parts, the frame (1) piece made of plastic material but which can be manufactured in another type of material and the other piece of latex (2) that when joined together form the bowl that retains the liquids used during dental practice, promoting perfect sealing.
- the auxiliary apparatus for tooth insulation is attached to the tooth by the rounded lower part (3) that adapts to the lingual or vestibular faces of the teeth exerting a small pressure that is reaffirmed with the latex (2).
- This same part of the apparatus has a kind of wings (4) that separate the latex and cause the base of the bowl. It should be noted that the latex (2) at the time of mounting must be made a hole (5) of 2 mm.
- the dam With a hole punch, the dam is then narrowed from the hole to the sides, tying them with the lateral wings (4) for the two sides, opening the hole (5) of the auxiliary device further and after this step the device is placed on the tooth, to With an instrument, push the device to the sides by unlocking it from the wings so that it goes down and with the principle of tension return to its natural size by hugging and sealing around the tooth. It also has the pillars (6) two on each side which serve to connect to the top or frame (1) to the fasteners (3).
- the frame (1) can be completely square or it can have a more circular shape depending on the type of work and the position of the tooth, clarifying that the frame is one piece and when talking about its parts it is only to define the functions but not They are separate or have to be united in any way.
- the auxiliary device for teeth isolation can be used on any type of tooth, be it molars, canines or anterior allowing the liquids that are used by the dentist or segregated by the patient to be aspirated, keeping the work area perfectly clean. Likewise, the size of the same device allows the patient to rest the mouth every so often avoiding discomfort, choking or even disgust during dental practice.
- the Auxiliary Device for client isolation can be used anywhere, either in the field for help in any contingency plan or in the dental office, causing less discomfort because it does not need anesthesia for its use, and as it is attached directly to the tooth, it does not damage the gum or if the tooth itself is mobile or delicate, it cannot be damaged.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
APARATO AUXILIAR PARA AISLAMIENTO DE DIENTES AUXILIARY APPARATUS FOR INSULATION OF TEETH
OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓNOBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención se refiere a un Aparato auxiliar para aislamiento de dientes en general que es diferente de Io conocido y por su diseño especial y disposición de partes puede ser considerada para obtener Ia protección que se solicita.The present invention relates to an auxiliary apparatus for isolation of teeth in general that is different from what is known and for its special design and arrangement of parts can be considered to obtain the requested protection.
El objeto de esta invención es que aisla una zona especifica (diente) al realizar cualquier tipo de operaciones o practicas dentales ejecutadas por un dentista, evitando que los químicos que se utilizan, los líquidos desechos o infecciones queden en el mismo aparato sellando perfectamente Ia zona, siendo fácilmente de montar y desmontar y de fácil aplicación, proporcionando confort al mismo paciente.The object of this invention is that it isolates a specific area (tooth) when performing any type of dental operations or practices performed by a dentist, avoiding that the chemicals that are used, the waste liquids or infections remain in the same apparatus perfectly sealing the area , being easily assembled and disassembled and easy to apply, providing comfort to the same patient.
Al estar hecho de una sola pieza y aprovechar el principio de presión en un pequeño espacio, facilita aun Ia toma de radiografías dentales, y permitiendo que el paciente tenga una posición de descanso sin mantener toda Ia operación Ia boca abierta. Además al estar fabricado en una sola pieza de plástico o metal puede ser fácilmente manejable y cómodo evitando sensación en ei paciente de ahogo o molestia al tenerlo durante horas en Ia cavidad bucal. Tiene también Ia ventaja que puede ser usado en todos los tipos de dientes, ya sea molares, caninos o anteriores ya que el principio de tensión y presión que se utiliza puede aplicarse a cada tipo de diente aun a los superiores, ya que aisla y retiene cualquier tipo de liquido evitando su llegada a Ia traquea, debido al tazón que el mismo Aparato Auxiliar para aislamiento de dientes forma y que puede aspirarse cada cierto tiempo con facilidad por el mismo dentista.Being made of a single piece and taking advantage of the principle of pressure in a small space, it also facilitates the taking of dental radiographs, and allowing the patient to have a rest position without keeping the entire operation open mouth. Furthermore, being manufactured in a single piece of plastic or metal, it can be easily handled and comfortable, avoiding feeling in the patient of drowning or discomfort when having it for hours in the oral cavity. It also has the advantage that can be used in all types of teeth, whether molar, canine or anterior, since the principle of tension and pressure used can be applied to each type of tooth even to the upper ones, since it isolates and retains any type of liquid avoiding its arrival in the trachea, due to the bowl that the Auxiliary Apparatus itself for insulating teeth forms and that can be aspirated from time to time easily by the same dentist.
Así mismo, el Aparato auxiliar para aislamiento de dientes puede ser usado en cualquier lugar, ya sea en el campo para ayuda en cualquier plan de contingencia o en el consultorio dental, provocando menos molestias debido a que no necesita anestesia para su uso, y como se sujeta directamente al diente no daña Ia encía o en caso de que el mismo diente se encuentre móvil o delicado no Io zafa. Ahora bien, en caso de que al usar el Aparato auxiliar para aislamiento de dientes se requiera anestesiar Ia encía, no es necesario desmontarlo, ya que su tamaño permite sin ningún problema aplicar Ia anestesia. Permite a su vez, en caso de alguna perforación al diente que esta aislando, contener dentro del mismo tazón cualquier resto de amalgama que se desprenda durante Ia misma. Teniendo como otra ventaja el no provocar ninguna infección durante su uso.Likewise, the Auxiliary Apparatus for isolation of teeth can be used anywhere, either in the field for help in any contingency plan or in the dental office, causing less discomfort because it does not need anesthesia for its use, and as it is attached directly to the tooth, it does not damage the gum or if the tooth itself is mobile or delicate, it cannot be damaged. However, in case when using the Auxiliary Apparatus for insulating teeth it is required to anesthetize the gum, it is not necessary to disassemble it, since its size allows without any problem to apply the anesthesia. It allows, in turn, in case of any perforation to the tooth that is insulating, to contain within the same bowl any remaining amalgam that is released during the same. Having as another advantage not causing any infection during use.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓNBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
En el área de Ia tratamiento siempre ha sido una necesidad el poder aislar el zona de trabajo, por Io delicado que es practicar Ia limpieza y arreglo dental, ya que el dentista debe de manejar ciertos químicos desinfectantes y al mismo tiempo las piezas dentales pueden tener infecciones que si no son aisladas pueden contaminar cualquier otra pieza dental o llegar a Ia traquea y ser tragadas por error por el paciente, causando distintos efectos nocivos para su propia salud. Así pues, han sido desarrollados distintos aislantes o aun se ha practicado algunas operaciones sellando supuestamente Ia zona de trabajo con algodones con una solución desinfectante, pero a Ia fecha este problema no ha hallado una solución correcta ya que Ia que mas se ha acercado es un marco de metal que se sostiene con una pieza de látex de aproximadamente 2 cms. cuadrados que se sujeta a un dique que se retiene del diente, pero que debido a Ia presión propia del látex se suelta fácilmente y resulta muy difícil montarlo, además de que por el tamaño de dicha pieza provoca sensación asfixia en el paciente e incomodidad al ser utilizada Ia pieza por mas de 30 minutos. Como es de esperar cada una de las soluciones anteriores muestra claras desventajas, por ello esta invención pretende mejorar el confort y seguridad, tanto para el paciente como para el dentista practicante.In the area of the treatment it has always been a necessity to be able to isolate the work area, because of the delicate thing that is to practice the cleaning and dental arrangement, since the dentist must handle certain disinfectant chemicals and at the same time the dental pieces can have infections that if not isolated can contaminate any other dental piece or reach the trachea and be swallowed by mistake by the patient, causing different harmful effects for their own health. Thus, different insulators have been developed or even some operations have been practiced by sealing the work area with cottons with a disinfectant solution, but as of this date this problem has not found a correct solution since the one that has come closest is a metal frame that is held with a piece of latex of approximately 2 cms. squares that are attached to a dam that is retained from the tooth, but that due to the latex's own pressure is easily released and it is very difficult to mount it, in addition to the fact that due to the size of said piece it causes choking sensation in the patient and discomfort when being used the piece for more than 30 minutes. As expected, each of the above solutions shows clear disadvantages, which is why this invention aims to improve comfort and safety for both the patient and the practicing dentist.
Una de las principales desventajas de los sistemas existentes es que Ia forma de montarlo es bastante laboriosa y no es del todo segura, ya que se mueve constantemente en ambos casos el aparato auxiliar para aislamiento de dientes se instala para hacer confortable y estable Ia practica dental. Así mismo; este aparato auxiliar para aislamiento de dientes puede fabricarse de un material plástico o metálico en una sola pieza, o bien puede tener un alma metálica con una cubierta plástica para ser mas higiénico su uso y ser desinfectado en Autoclave, resultando que Ia cubierta plástica sea desechable. Siendo el látex que Io cubre, el elemento básico para el sellado de Ia zona de trabajo que al montarse sobre Ia pieza principal forma Ia cazuela que permitirá el aseo y asilamiento perfecto.One of the main disadvantages of existing systems is that the way of assembling it is quite laborious and is not entirely safe, since it moves constantly in both cases the auxiliary device for tooth insulation is installed to make the dental practice comfortable and stable . Likewise; This auxiliary device for insulating teeth can be made of a plastic or metallic material in one piece, or it can have a metal core with a plastic cover to be more hygienic for use and be disinfected in Autoclave, resulting in the plastic cover being disposable . Being the latex that covers it, the basic element for the sealing of the work area that when mounted on the main piece forms the casserole that will allow the perfect cleaning and isolation.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNDESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Los detalles característicos de Ia invención se muestran claramente en Ia siguiente descripción y los dibujos que se acompañan, sirviendo las mismas de referencia para indicar las partes de las figuras mostradas.The characteristic details of the invention are clearly shown in the following description and the accompanying drawings, serving as reference to indicate the parts of the figures shown.
La figura 1 muestra una vista superior del aparato auxiliar para aislamiento de dientes, con el látex.Figure 1 shows a top view of the auxiliary apparatus for tooth insulation, with the latex.
La figura 2 muestra una vista lateral del aparato auxiliar para aislamiento de dientes, sin el látex.Figure 2 shows a side view of the auxiliary apparatus for tooth insulation, without the latex.
La figura 3 es una vista isométrica del aparato auxiliar para aislamiento de dientes con el látex en uso en un diente molar inferiorFigure 3 is an isometric view of the auxiliary apparatus for insulating teeth with the latex in use in a lower molar tooth
La figura 4 es una vista lateral derecha del aparato auxiliar para aislamiento de dientes con el látex en uso en un diente molar inferiorFigure 4 is a right side view of the auxiliary apparatus for insulating teeth with the latex in use in a lower molar tooth.
La figura 5 es una vista lateral izquierda del aparato auxiliar para aislamiento de dientes con el látex en uso en un diente molar inferior. La figura 6 es una vista superior del aparato auxiliar para aislamiento de dientes con el látex en uso en un diente molar inferior.Figure 5 is a left side view of the auxiliary apparatus for insulating teeth with the latex in use in a lower molar tooth. Figure 6 is a top view of the auxiliary apparatus for insulating teeth with the latex in use in a lower molar tooth.
La figura 7 es una vista isométrica del aparato auxiliar para aislamiento de dientes con el látex en uso en un diente molar inferior.Figure 7 is an isometric view of the auxiliary apparatus for insulating teeth with the latex in use in a lower molar tooth.
La figura 8 es una vista superior al detalle del aparato auxiliar para aislamiento de dientes con el látex en uso en un diente canino superior.Figure 8 is a top detail view of the auxiliary apparatus for insulating teeth with the latex in use in an upper canine tooth.
El aparato auxiliar para asilamiento de dientes se divide en dos partes, el marco (1) pieza hecha de material plástico pero que puede ser fabricada en otro tipo de material y Ia otra pieza de látex (2) que al unirse forman el tazón que retiene los líquidos usados durante Ia practica dental, propiciando el sellado perfecto.The auxiliary apparatus for teeth isolation is divided into two parts, the frame (1) piece made of plastic material but which can be manufactured in another type of material and the other piece of latex (2) that when joined together form the bowl that retains the liquids used during dental practice, promoting perfect sealing.
El aparato auxiliar para aislamiento de dientes se sujeta al diente por Ia parte inferior redondeada (3) que se adapta a las caras linguales o vestibulares de los dientes ejerciendo una presión pequeña que se reafirma con el látex (2). Esta misma parte del aparato tiene una especie de alas (4) que separan el látex y provocan Ia base del tazón. Cabe señalar que el látex (2) al momento de montarlo debe de hacérsele un orificio (5) de 2 mm. Con una perforadora luego se estrecha el dique desde el orificio hacia los lados atorándolos con las alas (4) laterales para los dos lados abriendo mas el orificio (5) del aparato auxiliar y después de este paso se pone el aparato sobre el diente, para con un instrumento empujar el aparato hacia los lados desatorándolo de las alas para que baje y con el principio de tensión regrese a su tamaño natural abrazando y sellando alrededor del diente. Tiene también los pilares (6) dos de cada lado los cuales sirven para conectar a parte superior o marco (1) a los sujetadores (3). El marco (1) puede ser completamente cuadrado o puede tener una forma mas circular dependiendo del tipo de trabajo y de Ia posición del diente, aclarando que el marco es una sola pieza y al hablar de sus partes es solo para definir las funciones pero no están separadas ni tienen que unirse de ninguna forma.The auxiliary apparatus for tooth insulation is attached to the tooth by the rounded lower part (3) that adapts to the lingual or vestibular faces of the teeth exerting a small pressure that is reaffirmed with the latex (2). This same part of the apparatus has a kind of wings (4) that separate the latex and cause the base of the bowl. It should be noted that the latex (2) at the time of mounting must be made a hole (5) of 2 mm. With a hole punch, the dam is then narrowed from the hole to the sides, tying them with the lateral wings (4) for the two sides, opening the hole (5) of the auxiliary device further and after this step the device is placed on the tooth, to With an instrument, push the device to the sides by unlocking it from the wings so that it goes down and with the principle of tension return to its natural size by hugging and sealing around the tooth. It also has the pillars (6) two on each side which serve to connect to the top or frame (1) to the fasteners (3). The frame (1) can be completely square or it can have a more circular shape depending on the type of work and the position of the tooth, clarifying that the frame is one piece and when talking about its parts it is only to define the functions but not They are separate or have to be united in any way.
El aparato auxiliar para aislamiento de dientes puede ser usado en cualquier tipo de diente, ya sea molares, caninos o anteriores permitiendo que los líquidos que son utilizados por el dentista o segregados por el paciente sean aspirados, conservando perfectamente limpia Ia zona de trabajo. Así mismo el tamaño del mismo aparato permite al paciente descansar Ia boca cada cierto tiempo evitando molestias, sensación de ahogo o aun ascos durante Ia practica dental.The auxiliary device for teeth isolation can be used on any type of tooth, be it molars, canines or anterior allowing the liquids that are used by the dentist or segregated by the patient to be aspirated, keeping the work area perfectly clean. Likewise, the size of the same device allows the patient to rest the mouth every so often avoiding discomfort, choking or even disgust during dental practice.
Ahora bien al practicar una endodoncia, es necesario realizar una radiografía para que el dentista observe donde trabajara Ia pieza dental, con el aparato auxiliar para aislamiento de dientes, esta radiografía puede ser tomada con él sin necesidad de desmontarlo. Así mismo, el Aparato auxiliar para aislamiento de clientes puede ser usado en cualquier lugar, ya sea en el campo para ayuda en cualquier plan de contingencia o en el consultorio dental, provocando menos molestias debido a que no necesita anestesia para su uso, y como se sujeta directamente al diente no daña Ia encía o en caso de que el mismo diente se encuentre móvil o delicado no Io zafa.However, when practicing an endodontics, it is necessary to perform an x-ray so that the dentist observes where the dental piece will work, with the auxiliary apparatus for tooth isolation, this radiography can be taken with it without the need to disassemble it. Likewise, the Auxiliary Device for client isolation can be used anywhere, either in the field for help in any contingency plan or in the dental office, causing less discomfort because it does not need anesthesia for its use, and as it is attached directly to the tooth, it does not damage the gum or if the tooth itself is mobile or delicate, it cannot be damaged.
Ahora bien, en caso de que al usar el Aparato auxiliar para aislamiento de dientes se requiera anestesiar Ia encía, no es necesario desmontarlo, ya que su tamaño permite sin ningún problema aplicar Ia anestesia. Permite a su vez, en caso de alguna perforación al diente que esta aislando, contener dentro del mismo tazón cualquier resto de amalgama que se desprenda durante Ia misma. Teniendo como otra ventaja el no provocar ninguna infección durante su uso. However, in case when using the Auxiliary Apparatus for tooth insulation, it is necessary to anesthetize the gum, it is not necessary to disassemble it, since its size allows without any problem to apply the anesthesia. It allows, in turn, in case of any perforation to the tooth that is insulating, to contain in the same bowl any remaining amalgam that is released during the same. Having as another advantage not causing any infection during use.
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| MXPA04012767A MXPA04012767A (en) | 2004-12-16 | 2004-12-16 | Auxiliary device for isolating teeth. |
| MXPA/A/2004/012767 | 2004-12-16 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2006078151A1 true WO2006078151A1 (en) | 2006-07-27 |
Family
ID=36692488
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/MX2005/000107 Ceased WO2006078151A1 (en) | 2004-12-16 | 2005-11-18 | Auxiliary device for isolating teeth |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| MX (1) | MXPA04012767A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2006078151A1 (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US611670A (en) * | 1898-10-04 | Joseph wittkowski | ||
| US663178A (en) * | 1900-10-01 | 1900-12-04 | Nathaniel Kuns | Dental dam. |
| US1159496A (en) * | 1914-10-19 | 1915-11-09 | James W Ivory | Rubber-dam clamp. |
| FR2590158A1 (en) * | 1985-11-20 | 1987-05-22 | Labarde Bernard | Device for isolating at least one tooth from the oral medium |
| US6093022A (en) * | 1998-11-10 | 2000-07-25 | Swallow; Stephen T. | Dental dam with integral clamp |
-
2004
- 2004-12-16 MX MXPA04012767A patent/MXPA04012767A/en unknown
-
2005
- 2005-11-18 WO PCT/MX2005/000107 patent/WO2006078151A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US611670A (en) * | 1898-10-04 | Joseph wittkowski | ||
| US663178A (en) * | 1900-10-01 | 1900-12-04 | Nathaniel Kuns | Dental dam. |
| US1159496A (en) * | 1914-10-19 | 1915-11-09 | James W Ivory | Rubber-dam clamp. |
| FR2590158A1 (en) * | 1985-11-20 | 1987-05-22 | Labarde Bernard | Device for isolating at least one tooth from the oral medium |
| US6093022A (en) * | 1998-11-10 | 2000-07-25 | Swallow; Stephen T. | Dental dam with integral clamp |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MXPA04012767A (en) | 2006-07-03 |
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