WO2006070799A1 - MOCVD(有機金属化学蒸着)法によるZnO系透明導電膜の製造方法 - Google Patents
MOCVD(有機金属化学蒸着)法によるZnO系透明導電膜の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006070799A1 WO2006070799A1 PCT/JP2005/023892 JP2005023892W WO2006070799A1 WO 2006070799 A1 WO2006070799 A1 WO 2006070799A1 JP 2005023892 W JP2005023892 W JP 2005023892W WO 2006070799 A1 WO2006070799 A1 WO 2006070799A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- zno
- transparent conductive
- conductive film
- based transparent
- zinc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
- C23C16/40—Oxides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F71/00—Manufacture or treatment of devices covered by this subclass
- H10F71/138—Manufacture of transparent electrodes, e.g. transparent conductive oxides [TCO] or indium tin oxide [ITO] electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
- C23C16/40—Oxides
- C23C16/407—Oxides of zinc, germanium, cadmium, indium, tin, thallium or bismuth
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F10/00—Individual photovoltaic cells, e.g. solar cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for producing a ZnO-based transparent conductive film used for CIS-based thin film solar cells and the like.
- a method for forming a transparent conductive film for forming a transparent conductive film such as a solar cell by a chemical vapor deposition method (CVD method) is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
- An organic zinc compound eg, jetyl zinc
- an oxidizing agent eg, water or water vapor
- an additive eg, triethylaluminum as aluminum, diborane as boron
- the zinc oxide film is formed on the substrate by introducing it into the reaction chamber including the substrate heated to 100 to 200 ° C. (specifically, about 150 ° C.).
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Publication No. 6-14557
- a first object of the present invention is to use inexpensive low-purity jetyl zinc (Zn (C H)) as a raw material.
- the film forming cost of the ZnO-based transparent conductive film is reduced by providing a film-forming method for producing a ZnO-based transparent conductive film by MOCVD (metal organic chemical vapor deposition).
- MOCVD metal organic chemical vapor deposition
- the ZnO-based transparent conductive film formed by the film-forming method of the present invention has the same performance (resistivity and resistivity) as compared with the ZnO-based transparent conductive film formed by using a high-purity jet zinc raw material. Light absorption coefficient).
- the second object of the present invention is to form triethyl aluminum (A1 (C H)) contained as an impurity in a low-priced low-purity jetyl zinc raw material by the MOCVD (metal organic chemical vapor deposition) method.
- MOCVD metal organic chemical vapor deposition
- the ZnO-based transparent conductive film formed by the film-forming method of the present invention is a ZnO-based film formed by using a high-purity jetyl zinc raw material and adding triethyl aluminum (A1 (CH 3)). Equivalent to the transparent conductive film
- a third object of the present invention is to not add (use) diborane (BH), which is a special material gas that requires special equipment for handling, which has been used as an additive in the conventional film forming method.
- BH diborane
- the ZnO transparent conductive film formed by the film forming method of the present invention uses diborane (BH), which is a special material gas that uses a high-purity jetyl zinc raw material and requires special equipment for handling.
- BH diborane
- the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, low purity jetyl zinc (Zn (C),
- a method for producing a ZnO-based transparent conductive film for producing an electromembrane comprising 90 to 99.99% of zinc zinc as a raw material, water vapor (H 2 O) as an oxidizing agent, and impurities in the jetyl zinc
- diborane BH was added as a group III element additive, Jetyl dumbbell, water vapor (HO), triethylaluminum, and diborane
- MOCVD metal organic chemical vapor deposition
- High purity region is for current drive elements (high current), for example solar cells, low purity region is for voltage drive elements (small current), eg for liquid crystal display panels, antistatic applications, etc. )
- the present invention uses low purity jetyl zinc (Zn (C H)) as a raw material,
- Manufacturing method of ZnO-based transparent conductive film by producing ZnO-based transparent conductive film by VD (organometallic chemical vapor deposition) method. 99.99% to 98% of jetyl zinc is used as raw material, and water vapor (HO) as oxidant And 0.01 to 2% trie contained as impurities in the jetyl zinc.
- VD organic chemical vapor deposition
- MOCVD organometallic chemical vapor deposition
- the present invention uses low-purity jetyl zinc (Zn (C H)) as a raw material,
- Manufacturing method of ZnO-based transparent conductive film by producing ZnO-based transparent conductive film by VD (organometallic chemical vapor deposition) method, using 90-98% jetyl zinc as raw material and water vapor (HO) as oxidant And 2-10% triethylal contained as impurities in the jetyl zinc
- Minium (A1 (C H)) is diverted as a group III element additive and dibodium as a group III element additive.
- MOCVD metal organic chemical vapor deposition
- the present invention provides a substrate temperature of 150 to 190 ° C, a carrier of jetyl zinc and water vapor (H 2 O).
- the ZnO-based transparent conductive film is produced by the M OCVD (organometallic chemical vapor deposition) method as described in (2) above, wherein the film is formed in a gas flow ratio ratio of 0.95 to L05. ) This is a method for producing a ZnO-based transparent conductive film.
- the present invention uses low-purity jetyl zinc (Zn (C H)) as a raw material,
- Manufacturing method of ZnO-based transparent conductive film by producing ZnO-based transparent conductive film by VD (organometallic chemical vapor deposition) method. 99.99% to 98% of jetyl zinc is used as raw material, and water vapor (HO) as oxidant And 0.01 to 2% trie contained as impurities in the jetyl zinc.
- VD organic chemical vapor deposition
- MOCVD organometallic chemical vapor deposition
- the present invention provides a substrate temperature of 160 to 180 ° C, a carrier of jetyl zinc and water vapor (H 2 O).
- Film formation is performed at a gas flow rate ratio of about 1.0.
- the present invention uses inexpensive low-purity jetyl zinc (Zn (C H)) as a raw material, and MO
- the ZnO-based transparent conductive film formed by the film-forming method of the present invention has the same performance (resistivity and resistivity) as compared to the ZnO-based transparent conductive film formed using a high-purity jetyl zinc raw material. Light absorption coefficient).
- the present invention relates to triethylaluminum (A1 (C H)) contained as an impurity in an inexpensive low-purity jetyl zinc raw material at the time of film formation by MOCVD (metal organic chemical vapor deposition).
- MOCVD metal organic chemical vapor deposition
- the ZnO-based transparent conductive film formed by the film forming method of the present invention uses a high-purity jetyl zinc raw material, and triethyl aluminum (A1 (C
- the present invention provides MOCVD (organic) without the addition (use) of diborane (BH), which is a special material gas that requires special equipment for handling, which has been used as an additive in conventional film forming methods.
- BH diborane
- the ZnO-based transparent conductive film formed by the film forming method of the present invention uses diborane (BH), which is a special material gas that uses a high-purity jetyl zinc raw material and requires special equipment for handling.
- BH diborane
- the present invention uses low-purity jetyl zinc (Zn (C H)) as a raw material, and MOCVD (
- the present invention relates to a method for producing a ZnO-based transparent conductive film in which a ZnO-based transparent conductive film is produced by a metal organic chemical vapor deposition method.
- the purity of the organic zinc compound raw material, jetyl zinc is a highly purified 99.999-99.
- the power of 9999% is used
- low-purity low-purity jetyl zinc for example, jetty zinc having a purity of 90% or more or jetyl zinc having a purity of 98% or more is used.
- the present invention relates to a method for forming a ZnO-based transparent conductive film by MOCVD (metal organic chemical vapor deposition), using 90-99.99% jetyl zinc as a raw material and water vapor (H 2 O) as an oxidizing agent.
- MOCVD metal organic chemical vapor deposition
- a ZnO-based transparent conductive film is formed by vapor-phase reaction between lumium and diborane. (Hereinafter referred to as film forming method I.)
- a ZnO-based transparent conductive film is formed by vapor-phase reaction between lumium and diborane. (Hereinafter referred to as film forming method II.)
- a film is formed by adding diborane (B H).
- the ZnO-based transparent conductive film formed by the above-described film-forming method I (using 90% to 99.99% purity jetyl zinc as a raw material) has a high-purity region for current-driven devices (large current).
- high-purity region for current-driven devices large current.
- voltage driving elements for small currents
- liquid crystal display panels and antistatics for example, liquid crystal display panels and antistatics.
- the transparent conductive film with a film thickness of about 1.4 / zm has a sheet resistance of 14.6 ⁇ and a visible light transmittance of 90.1%. Therefore, it can be a practical transparent conductive film.
- the ZnO-based transparent conductive film formed by the above-mentioned film-forming method II (using 99 to 99% to 98% pure jetyl zinc as a raw material) has a sheet resistance of 2 to 20 ⁇ for the Z cell. Since it shows a value in the range, it can be used for solar cells.
- a transparent conductive film with a thickness of about 1 and a sheet resistance of 9 ⁇ A visible light transmittance of 89.4% is obtained.
- This film has the characteristics of a transparent conductive film with a film thickness of about 1.
- the film resistance is 8.1. Ohm, visible light transmittance. 88. Almost same as 1% And has sufficient performance for solar cells.
- jetyl zinc 90% to 98% low-purity jetyl zinc is used as a raw material, steam (H 2 O) as an oxidizing agent and 2-10% triethylaluminum contained as impurities in the jetyl zinc.
- a ZnO-based transparent conductive film is formed by gas phase reaction with 2 6 2 rualuminum. (Hereinafter referred to as film forming method III.)
- the substrate temperature is 150 to 190 ° C, and between jetyl zinc and water vapor (H 2 O).
- Carrier gas flow ratio 0.95 ⁇ : Film is formed in the range of L 05.
- Aluminum (A1 (C H)) was diverted as a group III element additive
- ZnO-based transparent conductive film is formed by vapor phase reaction with liethylaluminum. (Hereinafter referred to as film forming method IV.)
- the substrate temperature is 160 to 180 ° C, and between jetyl zinc and water vapor (H 2 O).
- the ZnO-based transparent conductive film formed by the above-described film-forming method IV has characteristics as shown in Fig. 2, and its use is as a low-resistance transparent conductive film for CIS-based thin film solar cells and the like. Can be used.
- the resistivity is reduced to about 1/5000 by adding LUMIUM (TEA1). If it is added more than that, the resistivity gradually decreases due to deterioration of the film quality due to excessive impurities. Although it tends to increase, depending on the application, it can function as a sufficiently practical transparent conductive film. As the amount of triethylaluminum (TEA1) added increases, the absorption coefficient increases due to the increase in light absorption by the added carotenoid, but the transparency is maintained up to the addition of about 10% as estimated from the above experimental data. A conductive thin film can be formed.
- a ZnO-based transparent conductive film formed by the above-mentioned film-forming method III (using jetty zinc having a purity of 90 to 98% as a raw material: an additive amount of triethylaluminum (TEA1) of 10 to 2%) As shown in Fig. 2, it has the characteristics, relatively high resistance (10 ⁇ : ⁇ ⁇ port), and can be used for liquid crystal display, anti-fog glass, and antistatic glass.
- the mouth and visible light transmittance were 88.9%.
- the film thickness is about 0.1 ⁇ m
- the sheet resistance is about 1000 ⁇ and the visible light transmittance can be expected to be 97% or more.
- a ZnO-based film formed by the above-described film-forming method IV (using 99% to 99% purity of Jetylzinc as a raw material: 2 to 0.01% addition of triethylaluminum (TEA1))
- the transparent conductive film has characteristics as shown in FIG. 2, and can be used as a low-resistance transparent conductive film for CIS-based thin film solar cells.
- the transparent conductive film for solar cells one having a sheet resistance of about 2 to 20 ⁇ is used, and it can be said that the transparent conductive film is practical for solar cells.
- FIG. 1 According to the MOCVD (metal organic chemical vapor deposition) method of the present invention, the resistivity with respect to the purity of jetyl zinc when diborane is added and It is a figure which shows the change of an absorption coefficient.
- MOCVD metal organic chemical vapor deposition
- FIG. 2 Triethylaluminum in jetyl zinc in the case where no diborane is added to the ZnO transparent conductive film by the MOCVD (metal organic chemical vapor deposition) method of the present invention. It is a figure which shows the change of the resistivity and the light absorption coefficient with respect to the addition amount of (TEAl).
- MOCVD metal organic chemical vapor deposition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electric Cables (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/722,861 US20080032044A1 (en) | 2004-12-28 | 2005-12-27 | Process For Producing Zno Transparent Conductive Film By Mocvd (Metal-Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition) Method |
| EP05822366A EP1889945A1 (en) | 2004-12-28 | 2005-12-27 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING ZnO-BASED TRANSPARENT ELECTROCONDUCTIVE FILM BY MOCVD (METAL ORGANIC CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION) METHOD |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004-380559 | 2004-12-28 | ||
| JP2004380559A JP2006183117A (ja) | 2004-12-28 | 2004-12-28 | MOCVD(有機金属化学蒸着)法によるZnO系透明導電膜の製造方法 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2006070799A1 true WO2006070799A1 (ja) | 2006-07-06 |
Family
ID=36614911
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2005/023892 Ceased WO2006070799A1 (ja) | 2004-12-28 | 2005-12-27 | MOCVD(有機金属化学蒸着)法によるZnO系透明導電膜の製造方法 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080032044A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1889945A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP2006183117A (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR20070089963A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN101094935A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2006070799A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011002086A1 (ja) * | 2009-07-03 | 2011-01-06 | 株式会社カネカ | 結晶シリコン系太陽電池およびその製造方法 |
| CN101952519B (zh) * | 2008-07-31 | 2012-11-28 | 日立建机株式会社 | 工程机械 |
Families Citing this family (67)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4977478B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-21 | 2012-07-18 | 三星電子株式会社 | ZnOフィルム及びこれを用いたTFTの製造方法 |
| US9105776B2 (en) * | 2006-05-15 | 2015-08-11 | Stion Corporation | Method and structure for thin film photovoltaic materials using semiconductor materials |
| US8017860B2 (en) * | 2006-05-15 | 2011-09-13 | Stion Corporation | Method and structure for thin film photovoltaic materials using bulk semiconductor materials |
| CN100494486C (zh) * | 2007-05-08 | 2009-06-03 | 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 | 金属有机化学气相沉积生长m面或a面ZnO薄膜的方法 |
| US20080300918A1 (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2008-12-04 | Commercenet Consortium, Inc. | System and method for facilitating hospital scheduling and support |
| US8071179B2 (en) | 2007-06-29 | 2011-12-06 | Stion Corporation | Methods for infusing one or more materials into nano-voids if nanoporous or nanostructured materials |
| US7919400B2 (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2011-04-05 | Stion Corporation | Methods for doping nanostructured materials and nanostructured thin films |
| KR20090007063A (ko) * | 2007-07-13 | 2009-01-16 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 태양전지 및 이의 제조방법 |
| US8614396B2 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2013-12-24 | Stion Corporation | Method and material for purifying iron disilicide for photovoltaic application |
| US20090087939A1 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-02 | Stion Corporation | Column structure thin film material using metal oxide bearing semiconductor material for solar cell devices |
| US8287942B1 (en) | 2007-09-28 | 2012-10-16 | Stion Corporation | Method for manufacture of semiconductor bearing thin film material |
| US8058092B2 (en) | 2007-09-28 | 2011-11-15 | Stion Corporation | Method and material for processing iron disilicide for photovoltaic application |
| US8759671B2 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2014-06-24 | Stion Corporation | Thin film metal oxide bearing semiconductor material for single junction solar cell devices |
| US8187434B1 (en) | 2007-11-14 | 2012-05-29 | Stion Corporation | Method and system for large scale manufacture of thin film photovoltaic devices using single-chamber configuration |
| US8642138B2 (en) | 2008-06-11 | 2014-02-04 | Stion Corporation | Processing method for cleaning sulfur entities of contact regions |
| US8003432B2 (en) | 2008-06-25 | 2011-08-23 | Stion Corporation | Consumable adhesive layer for thin film photovoltaic material |
| US9087943B2 (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2015-07-21 | Stion Corporation | High efficiency photovoltaic cell and manufacturing method free of metal disulfide barrier material |
| US7855089B2 (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2010-12-21 | Stion Corporation | Application specific solar cell and method for manufacture using thin film photovoltaic materials |
| US8008112B1 (en) | 2008-09-29 | 2011-08-30 | Stion Corporation | Bulk chloride species treatment of thin film photovoltaic cell and manufacturing method |
| US8008110B1 (en) | 2008-09-29 | 2011-08-30 | Stion Corporation | Bulk sodium species treatment of thin film photovoltaic cell and manufacturing method |
| US8026122B1 (en) | 2008-09-29 | 2011-09-27 | Stion Corporation | Metal species surface treatment of thin film photovoltaic cell and manufacturing method |
| US8501521B1 (en) | 2008-09-29 | 2013-08-06 | Stion Corporation | Copper species surface treatment of thin film photovoltaic cell and manufacturing method |
| US8394662B1 (en) | 2008-09-29 | 2013-03-12 | Stion Corporation | Chloride species surface treatment of thin film photovoltaic cell and manufacturing method |
| US8476104B1 (en) | 2008-09-29 | 2013-07-02 | Stion Corporation | Sodium species surface treatment of thin film photovoltaic cell and manufacturing method |
| US8236597B1 (en) | 2008-09-29 | 2012-08-07 | Stion Corporation | Bulk metal species treatment of thin film photovoltaic cell and manufacturing method |
| US7863074B2 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2011-01-04 | Stion Corporation | Patterning electrode materials free from berm structures for thin film photovoltaic cells |
| US8383450B2 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2013-02-26 | Stion Corporation | Large scale chemical bath system and method for cadmium sulfide processing of thin film photovoltaic materials |
| US8425739B1 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2013-04-23 | Stion Corporation | In chamber sodium doping process and system for large scale cigs based thin film photovoltaic materials |
| US7910399B1 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2011-03-22 | Stion Corporation | Thermal management and method for large scale processing of CIS and/or CIGS based thin films overlying glass substrates |
| US7947524B2 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2011-05-24 | Stion Corporation | Humidity control and method for thin film photovoltaic materials |
| US8741689B2 (en) * | 2008-10-01 | 2014-06-03 | Stion Corporation | Thermal pre-treatment process for soda lime glass substrate for thin film photovoltaic materials |
| US20110018103A1 (en) | 2008-10-02 | 2011-01-27 | Stion Corporation | System and method for transferring substrates in large scale processing of cigs and/or cis devices |
| US8435826B1 (en) | 2008-10-06 | 2013-05-07 | Stion Corporation | Bulk sulfide species treatment of thin film photovoltaic cell and manufacturing method |
| US8003430B1 (en) | 2008-10-06 | 2011-08-23 | Stion Corporation | Sulfide species treatment of thin film photovoltaic cell and manufacturing method |
| USD625695S1 (en) | 2008-10-14 | 2010-10-19 | Stion Corporation | Patterned thin film photovoltaic module |
| US8168463B2 (en) | 2008-10-17 | 2012-05-01 | Stion Corporation | Zinc oxide film method and structure for CIGS cell |
| US8344243B2 (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2013-01-01 | Stion Corporation | Method and structure for thin film photovoltaic cell using similar material junction |
| CN102224571A (zh) * | 2008-11-21 | 2011-10-19 | 国立大学法人长冈技术科学大学 | 基板处理方法以及基板处理装置 |
| JP2009170928A (ja) * | 2009-02-20 | 2009-07-30 | Showa Shell Sekiyu Kk | Cis系太陽電池の製造方法 |
| USD628332S1 (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2010-11-30 | Stion Corporation | Pin striped thin film solar module for street lamp |
| USD662040S1 (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2012-06-19 | Stion Corporation | Pin striped thin film solar module for garden lamp |
| USD632415S1 (en) | 2009-06-13 | 2011-02-08 | Stion Corporation | Pin striped thin film solar module for cluster lamp |
| USD662041S1 (en) | 2009-06-23 | 2012-06-19 | Stion Corporation | Pin striped thin film solar module for laptop personal computer |
| USD652262S1 (en) | 2009-06-23 | 2012-01-17 | Stion Corporation | Pin striped thin film solar module for cooler |
| US8507786B1 (en) | 2009-06-27 | 2013-08-13 | Stion Corporation | Manufacturing method for patterning CIGS/CIS solar cells |
| USD627696S1 (en) | 2009-07-01 | 2010-11-23 | Stion Corporation | Pin striped thin film solar module for recreational vehicle |
| US8398772B1 (en) | 2009-08-18 | 2013-03-19 | Stion Corporation | Method and structure for processing thin film PV cells with improved temperature uniformity |
| JP5508800B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-30 | 2014-06-04 | 株式会社カネカ | 薄膜の製造方法、並びに、太陽電池の製造方法 |
| JP5537890B2 (ja) * | 2009-10-06 | 2014-07-02 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | 酸化亜鉛系半導体発光素子の製造方法 |
| US8809096B1 (en) | 2009-10-22 | 2014-08-19 | Stion Corporation | Bell jar extraction tool method and apparatus for thin film photovoltaic materials |
| CN101696492B (zh) * | 2009-10-23 | 2011-10-26 | 北京航空航天大学 | 一种制备掺铝氧化锌透明导电薄膜的装置及方法 |
| US8859880B2 (en) | 2010-01-22 | 2014-10-14 | Stion Corporation | Method and structure for tiling industrial thin-film solar devices |
| US9096930B2 (en) | 2010-03-29 | 2015-08-04 | Stion Corporation | Apparatus for manufacturing thin film photovoltaic devices |
| JP5559620B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-07 | 2014-07-23 | 株式会社カネカ | 透明導電膜付基板 |
| US8461061B2 (en) | 2010-07-23 | 2013-06-11 | Stion Corporation | Quartz boat method and apparatus for thin film thermal treatment |
| US8628997B2 (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2014-01-14 | Stion Corporation | Method and device for cadmium-free solar cells |
| US8906732B2 (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2014-12-09 | Stion Corporation | Method and device for cadmium-free solar cells |
| KR101227111B1 (ko) * | 2011-01-11 | 2013-01-28 | 한국과학기술원 | 도펀트의 주기적 주입을 이용한 유기금속 화학 기상 증착법에 의해 형성된 투명 전도막 및 이의 제조방법 |
| US8728200B1 (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2014-05-20 | Stion Corporation | Method and system for recycling processing gas for selenization of thin film photovoltaic materials |
| US8998606B2 (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2015-04-07 | Stion Corporation | Apparatus and method utilizing forced convection for uniform thermal treatment of thin film devices |
| CN103805960A (zh) * | 2012-11-07 | 2014-05-21 | 北京有色金属研究总院 | 一种氧化铬薄膜的制备方法 |
| FR2998582B1 (fr) * | 2012-11-23 | 2015-10-02 | Air Liquide | Amelioration de la vitesse de croissance des films d'oxyde de zinc par utilisation de diethylzinc stabilise par de l'acenaphtylene |
| FR2998583B1 (fr) * | 2012-11-23 | 2015-10-02 | Air Liquide | Amelioration de la vitesse de croissance des films d'oxyde de zinc par utilisation de diethylzinc stabilise par de l'acenaphtene |
| FR2998581B1 (fr) * | 2012-11-23 | 2015-10-23 | Air Liquide | Amelioration de la vitesse de croissance des films d'oxyde de zinc par utilisation de diethylzinc stabilise par de l'anthracene |
| CN110318021B (zh) * | 2019-07-26 | 2020-08-25 | 中国科学技术大学 | 一种晶圆级二氧化钒薄膜的制备方法 |
| CN112186062B (zh) * | 2020-09-11 | 2022-10-04 | 隆基绿能科技股份有限公司 | 一种太阳能电池及其制作方法 |
| KR102844610B1 (ko) | 2023-07-13 | 2025-08-11 | 박기환 | 도어 클로저의 보조 폐쇄력 제공장치 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04280975A (ja) * | 1991-03-11 | 1992-10-06 | Makoto Konagai | ZnO透明導電膜の製造方法 |
| JP2000058890A (ja) * | 1998-08-07 | 2000-02-25 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 太陽電池及び太陽電池の製造方法 |
| JP2001085722A (ja) * | 1999-09-17 | 2001-03-30 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 透明電極膜の製造方法及び太陽電池 |
| JP2004099412A (ja) * | 2002-09-12 | 2004-04-02 | Inst Of Physical & Chemical Res | ZnO薄膜を有する材料及びその製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4276243A (en) * | 1978-12-08 | 1981-06-30 | Western Electric Company, Inc. | Vapor delivery control system and method |
-
2004
- 2004-12-28 JP JP2004380559A patent/JP2006183117A/ja active Pending
-
2005
- 2005-12-27 KR KR1020077014693A patent/KR20070089963A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-12-27 WO PCT/JP2005/023892 patent/WO2006070799A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2005-12-27 CN CNA2005800453392A patent/CN101094935A/zh active Pending
- 2005-12-27 US US11/722,861 patent/US20080032044A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-12-27 EP EP05822366A patent/EP1889945A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04280975A (ja) * | 1991-03-11 | 1992-10-06 | Makoto Konagai | ZnO透明導電膜の製造方法 |
| JP2000058890A (ja) * | 1998-08-07 | 2000-02-25 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 太陽電池及び太陽電池の製造方法 |
| JP2001085722A (ja) * | 1999-09-17 | 2001-03-30 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 透明電極膜の製造方法及び太陽電池 |
| JP2004099412A (ja) * | 2002-09-12 | 2004-04-02 | Inst Of Physical & Chemical Res | ZnO薄膜を有する材料及びその製造方法 |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101952519B (zh) * | 2008-07-31 | 2012-11-28 | 日立建机株式会社 | 工程机械 |
| WO2011002086A1 (ja) * | 2009-07-03 | 2011-01-06 | 株式会社カネカ | 結晶シリコン系太陽電池およびその製造方法 |
| US8546685B2 (en) | 2009-07-03 | 2013-10-01 | Kaneka Corporation | Crystalline silicon based solar cell and method for manufacturing thereof |
| JP5514207B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-03 | 2014-06-04 | 株式会社カネカ | 結晶シリコン系太陽電池およびその製造方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1889945A1 (en) | 2008-02-20 |
| CN101094935A (zh) | 2007-12-26 |
| KR20070089963A (ko) | 2007-09-04 |
| US20080032044A1 (en) | 2008-02-07 |
| JP2006183117A (ja) | 2006-07-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| WO2006070799A1 (ja) | MOCVD(有機金属化学蒸着)法によるZnO系透明導電膜の製造方法 | |
| CN101688286B (zh) | 半导体膜和制造该半导体膜的溅射方法 | |
| JP5621764B2 (ja) | 透明導電膜と透明導電膜積層体及びその製造方法、並びにシリコン系薄膜太陽電池 | |
| WO2002016679A1 (en) | Polycrystalline semiconductor material and method of manufacture thereof | |
| US10311992B2 (en) | Transparent conducting films including complex oxides | |
| US20120015147A1 (en) | Solution Process for Fabricating a Textured Transparent Conductive Oxide (TCO) | |
| US8187963B2 (en) | Method of forming back contact to a cadmium telluride solar cell | |
| CN104584139B (zh) | 透明导电膜及其制备方法 | |
| TWI775386B (zh) | 製備一半導體層的方法 | |
| CN101475319B (zh) | 浮法在线生产tco薄膜玻璃的方法 | |
| CN102640254B (zh) | 通过UV-辅助的化学气相沉积在聚合物基底上沉积掺杂的ZnO薄膜 | |
| CN102498525A (zh) | 透明导电膜和具备该透明导电膜的装置 | |
| JP5533448B2 (ja) | 透明導電膜積層体及びその製造方法、並びに薄膜太陽電池及びその製造方法 | |
| JP2001189114A (ja) | 透明電極の製造方法 | |
| CN112447867A (zh) | 太阳能电池结构及其制作方法 | |
| TW202105752A (zh) | 太陽能電池結構及其製作方法 | |
| JPH06150723A (ja) | 透明導電膜 | |
| JP2001015787A (ja) | 透明導電膜付き基体、その製造方法および太陽電池 | |
| CN115188524B (zh) | 一种高导电p型非晶态透明导电薄膜材料及其制备方法 | |
| KR101152621B1 (ko) | 전자 사이크로트론 공명 플라즈마 화학증착법에 의해 제조된 투명도전 아연주석복합산화박막 및 이의 제조방법과 이의 투명발열체 | |
| Schmengler et al. | Broadband-transparent conducting oxides for efficient solar cells: case of zirconium-doped indium oxide | |
| JPH0249474A (ja) | 太陽電池及びその製造方法 | |
| JPH0794024A (ja) | 透明導電膜およびその製造方法 | |
| JPS58190810A (ja) | P型アモルフアスシリコンカ−バイドの製造方法 | |
| EP2953156A1 (en) | Usage of TMDSO for depositing a silicon dioxide layer on a substrate. |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 4844/DELNP/2007 Country of ref document: IN |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 11722861 Country of ref document: US |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2005822366 Country of ref document: EP Ref document number: 1020077014693 Country of ref document: KR |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 200580045339.2 Country of ref document: CN |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 11722861 Country of ref document: US |
|
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2005822366 Country of ref document: EP |