WO2006054622A1 - Air-conditioned wear - Google Patents
Air-conditioned wear Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006054622A1 WO2006054622A1 PCT/JP2005/021092 JP2005021092W WO2006054622A1 WO 2006054622 A1 WO2006054622 A1 WO 2006054622A1 JP 2005021092 W JP2005021092 W JP 2005021092W WO 2006054622 A1 WO2006054622 A1 WO 2006054622A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- air
- fan
- rotation
- time
- circuit unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
- A41D13/0025—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment by means of forced air circulation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D3/00—Overgarments
- A41D3/02—Overcoats
- A41D3/04—Raincoats
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an air-conditioning garment that cools the body using a fan.
- a powerful air-conditioning garment includes a flow path for circulating air between the clothing material and the body or underwear, and a fan attached to the clothing material. Fans are usually installed on the lower back side of clothing. When the air-conditioning garment is worn and the fan is driven, the fan creates an air flow in the space between the clothing and the body or underwear, and the air flows along the surface of the body.
- Patent Document 1 Pamphlet of International Publication No. 02Z067708
- the present invention has been made based on the above circumstances, and can reliably transmit information such as the fact that the remaining battery level is below a certain value to the wearer with a small number of parts.
- the purpose is to provide clothes.
- the invention according to claim 1 for achieving the above object is characterized in that the air supply means for circulating air, the power supply means for supplying power to the blower means, and the power supply means are described above.
- the invention according to claim 2 is the invention according to claim 1, wherein the rotation control means stops the rotation of the air blowing means for a certain period of time, or the air blowing described above.
- the rotating state is changed by reversely rotating the means for a certain period of time.
- the invention according to claim 3 is the invention according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the power supply means uses a battery, and the information is low in the remaining amount of the battery. It is characterized in that it includes information for notifying of success.
- an invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that in the invention according to claim 3, there is provided a detecting means for detecting the remaining amount of the battery.
- the invention according to claim 5 for achieving the above object is the invention according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, further comprising time measuring means for measuring time, wherein the information includes time information. It is characterized by that.
- the invention according to claim 6 for achieving the above object is the invention according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, further comprising communication means for communicating with an external device, wherein the information Includes information transmitted from the external device via the communication means.
- the present invention controls the rotation state of the air blowing means provided in the air-conditioning garment, for example, by stopping the rotation of the air blowing means for a certain period of time or by reversing the air blowing means for a certain time. Since information is transmitted to the wearer, information can be reliably transmitted to the wearer with a small number of parts.
- FIG. 1 (a) is a schematic front view of an air-conditioning garment according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and (b) is a schematic rear view of the air-conditioning garment according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a control unit 200 according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 3 (A) is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the usage time and voltage of the secondary battery, and (B) is a schematic diagram showing the voltage supplied to the fan motor.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram showing a modification of the control unit of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a voltage supplied to the fan 50 when the remaining amount switch unit 204 of the first embodiment is turned on.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a control unit according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a control unit according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 (a) is a schematic front view of an air-conditioning garment according to the first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 1 (b) is a schematic rear view of the air-conditioning garment according to the first embodiment of the present invention. It is.
- the air-conditioning garment covers a predetermined part of the body and guides air along the surface of the body or underwear, and the front of the clothing part 10.
- the zipper 20 for opening and closing the section, the two fans 50 and 50 for circulating air to the air circulation section that is the space between the clothing section 10 and the body or underwear, and supplying power to the fans 50 and 50
- a power supply unit 60 is provided.
- the power supply unit 60 is stored in a pocket provided on the back surface of the clothing material unit 10, for example.
- a secondary battery is used as the power supply unit 60 from the viewpoint of economy.
- the two fans 50 and 50 rotate in a direction to take outside air into the clothing material part 10.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the control unit 200 of the present embodiment.
- the control unit 200 according to this embodiment supplies a power to the fan 50, a power switch 201 that turns on / off the power supplied to the fan 50, a voltage detection circuit unit 202 that detects the remaining amount of the secondary battery of the power unit 60, and the fan.
- a rotation control circuit unit 203 for controlling the rotation of the fan by controlling the voltage or current is provided. Note that the control unit 200 of this embodiment is formed integrally with the power supply unit 60.
- FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the usage time and voltage of the secondary battery
- FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram showing the voltage supplied to the motor of the fan.
- the voltage of the secondary battery is high at the beginning of use, but when the remaining battery level is low, the voltage drops rapidly. Therefore, the remaining battery level of the secondary battery can be calculated by detecting the voltage of the secondary battery.
- the fan is driven as shown in FIG. Stop for about 2 to 10 seconds for a certain time.
- the rotation control circuit unit 203 calculates the remaining usable time of the secondary battery based on the voltage value of the secondary battery sent from the voltage detection circuit unit 202, and corresponds to the remaining time. Then, the drive of the fan may be stopped. For example, if the remaining usable time is 2 hours, stop for 2 seconds, if it is 3 hours, stop for 3 seconds. Thus, the wearer of the air-conditioning garment can know the remaining usable time of the secondary battery. In addition, the notification to the wearer is given by the DC motor of the fan instead of stopping the rotation of the fan. Connect the plus and minus in the opposite direction and rotate the fan in the opposite direction.
- the power switch 201 is turned on to supply power to the fan 50.
- air outside air
- the air that has been sent in passes through the cloth part 10 and the body or the underwear and the air circulation part, which is the space, and is sent out from the collar and sleeves.
- the voltage value of the secondary battery of the power supply unit 60 drops to a predetermined value after 7 to 8 hours have elapsed. Then, the voltage detection circuit unit 202 detects this state and sends a signal to that effect to the rotation control circuit unit 203. Upon receiving this signal, the rotation control circuit 203 stops the rotation of the fan 50 for, for example, 2 seconds, or reverses the rotation of the fan 50, thereby allowing the wearer to recharge the secondary battery. Notify that there have been fewer.
- the rotation control circuit unit 203 is based on the sent voltage value of the secondary battery. Then, the usable time of the secondary battery is calculated, and the drive of the fan is controlled according to the result. For example, when the remaining usable time is 2 hours, the rotation of the fan 50 is stopped or reversed for 2 seconds. If the usable time is 3 hours, the rotation of the fan 50 is stopped or reversed for 3 seconds.
- the remaining time that can be used can be notified to the wearer by setting the stop time or the reverse rotation time according to the remaining battery level of the secondary battery.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram showing a modification of the control unit of the present embodiment. This modification is provided with a remaining amount switch unit 203 for instructing notification of the remaining battery level of the secondary battery. Different from the above embodiment. Since the other points are almost the same as those shown in FIG. 2, those having the same functions as those shown in FIG. 2 in this modification are given the same or corresponding symbols. Detailed description thereof will be omitted.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of a voltage supplied to the fan 50 when the remaining amount switch unit 204 of the present embodiment is turned on.
- the wearer switch unit 204 is turned on when the wearer wants to know the remaining battery level of the secondary battery of the air-conditioning clothing of this embodiment.
- the rotation control circuit unit 203a sends an instruction signal for detecting the remaining battery level of the secondary battery to the voltage detection circuit unit 202a.
- the voltage detection circuit unit 202a detects the voltage of the secondary battery and sends the detected voltage value to the rotation control circuit unit 203a.
- the rotation control circuit unit 203a calculates the remaining battery level of the secondary battery based on the received voltage value.
- the rotation control circuit unit 203a rotates the fan 2 as shown in FIG. Force to stop for 2 seconds or reverse.
- the wearer can know the remaining battery level of the secondary battery by turning on the remaining amount switch unit 204 at any time.
- a timer is used to accumulate the total time when the power switch is turned on, and based on the accumulated time, the remaining usable time is calculated, and the result is calculated. Inform the wearer by stopping or reversing the rotation of the fan.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a control unit according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- the second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that a timing circuit unit 205 is provided instead of the voltage detection circuit unit 202 of the first embodiment.
- the other parts are the same as those in the first embodiment, and therefore, in FIG. 6, those having the same functions as those in the first embodiment shown in FIG. Detailed description thereof is omitted.
- the clothing part of the air-conditioning garment of this embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1, its detailed description is omitted.
- the time measuring circuit unit 205 of the present embodiment measures time. For example, every time 1 hour elapses, the time measuring circuit unit 205 sends a signal notifying that 1 hour has elapsed to the rotation control circuit unit 203b. When the rotation control circuit unit 203b receives the signal from the timing circuit unit 205, the rotation control circuit unit 203b notifies the wearer that one hour has elapsed by stopping or reversing the rotation of the fan 50.
- the timing circuit unit 205 sends a signal at the end of work, for example, at 5 o'clock in the evening, and when the rotation control circuit unit 203b receives this signal, the rotation of the fan 50 is stopped for a certain time or reversed, Inform the wearer that it was 5:00 in the evening.
- timing circuit unit 205 by providing the timing circuit unit 205, it is possible to notify the wearer of the air-conditioning garment of time information.
- Other functions and effects are the same as those of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a control unit according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
- the third embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that a communication circuit unit 206 is provided instead of the voltage detection circuit unit 202 of the first embodiment. Since the others are the same as those in the first embodiment, in FIG. 7, those having the same functions as those in the first embodiment shown in FIG. Detailed description thereof is omitted. Further, since the clothing part of the air-conditioning garment of this embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1, its detailed description is omitted.
- the communication circuit unit 206 of the present embodiment communicates with an external device such as a telephone or a computer.
- the communication circuit unit 206 receives a predetermined signal from an external device, the communication circuit unit 206 sends a signal to that effect to the rotation control circuit unit 203c.
- the rotation control circuit unit 203c receives this signal, the rotation control circuit unit 203c stops the rotation of the fan for a predetermined time or reverses the rotation. This makes it possible to call a wearer of air-conditioning clothing in the same way as a commercially available pager.
- the detection unit detects the voltage of the secondary battery.
- the detection unit may detect a current flowing through the secondary battery. .
- the detection means when the current flowing through the secondary battery becomes a certain value or less, the detection means.
- a signal is sent to the rotation control circuit unit.
- the rotation control circuit section informs the wearer that the remaining battery level is low due to the stop or reverse rotation of the fan.
- the present invention combines two or more of the above embodiments to provide two types of information.
- the above information may be transmitted.
- the fan is stopped, reversed, or the rotation speed is reduced to voltage multiple information to the wearer. be able to.
- the power source means may be a secondary battery or a solar battery! /, Or may be a capacitor or the like that is a large-capacity power storage device.
- the air-conditioning garment according to the present invention controls the rotation state of the air blowing means, for example, stops rotation of the air blowing means for a certain period of time, or reverses the air blowing means for a certain period of time.
- the air-conditioning clothes of the present invention can be applied to clothes such as work clothes, office clothes, and raincoats.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Outerwear In General, And Traditional Japanese Garments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
明 細 書 Specification
空調衣服 Air-conditioning clothing
技術分野 Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、ファンを用いて身体を冷却する空調衣服に関する。 [0001] The present invention relates to an air-conditioning garment that cools the body using a fan.
背景技術 Background art
[0002] 近年、身体を冷却する空調衣服が広く知られるようになつてきた (例えば、特許文献 1参照)。力かる空調衣服は、服地部と身体又は下着との間に空気を流通させるため の流通路と、服地部に取付けられたファンとを備える。ファンは、通常、服地の背中側 の下部に取付けられる。空調衣服を着用し、ファンを駆動すると、ファンにより服地部 と身体又は下着との空間に空気の流れが生じ、空気が身体の表面に沿って流通す るよつになる。 In recent years, air-conditioning clothing that cools the body has become widely known (see, for example, Patent Document 1). A powerful air-conditioning garment includes a flow path for circulating air between the clothing material and the body or underwear, and a fan attached to the clothing material. Fans are usually installed on the lower back side of clothing. When the air-conditioning garment is worn and the fan is driven, the fan creates an air flow in the space between the clothing and the body or underwear, and the air flows along the surface of the body.
[0003] 特許文献 1:国際公開第 02Z067708号パンフレット [0003] Patent Document 1: Pamphlet of International Publication No. 02Z067708
発明の開示 Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題 Problems to be solved by the invention
[0004] ところで、空調衣服は、電池の残量が一定値以下に低下すると、ファンを回転して 送風することができなくなるので、電池を交換する必要がある。し力しながら、作業内 容によっては、直ちに作業を中止することができない場合も多い。このような場合、そ の作業が終了するまで、空調衣服の着用者はファンによる送風が停止された状態で 、作業を行なわなければならず、極めて不快になる。したがって、電池の残量が少な くなつたときには、電池交換の時期がきたことを着用者に報知することが望ましい。 [0004] By the way, in the air-conditioning garment, when the remaining battery level drops below a certain value, the fan cannot be rotated to blow air, so the battery needs to be replaced. However, depending on the content of the work, there are many cases where the work cannot be stopped immediately. In such a case, until the work is completed, the wearer of the air-conditioning garment must work while the fan blows off, which is extremely uncomfortable. Therefore, when the remaining battery level is low, it is desirable to notify the wearer that it is time to replace the battery.
[0005] 電池の残量が一定値以下に低下したことを報知するには、光を用いて報知すること ができる。しかしながら、光を用いる方法は、着用者に確実に報知することができない ので、空調衣服の場合、実用的とはいえない。また、例えば携帯電話のように、音を 用いて伝達することも可能である。し力しながら、音を用いて報知すると、他人に迷惑 となるだけでなぐそのためのスピーカ等の部品が別に必要となり、警報装置の重量 や体積が大きくなるという問題がある。また、振動を用いて報知する方法も、音を用い る場合と同様に、新たな部品を必要とし、また警報装置の重量や体積が大きくなると いう問題がある。 [0005] In order to notify that the remaining battery level has dropped below a certain value, it is possible to notify using light. However, the method using light cannot be surely notified to the wearer, so it is not practical in the case of air-conditioned clothing. It is also possible to transmit using sound, such as a mobile phone. However, if the sound is used for notification, there is a problem in that it is not only annoying to others, but also requires other parts such as a speaker, which increases the weight and volume of the alarm device. Also, the method of notifying using vibration requires new parts, as in the case of using sound, and the weight and volume of the alarm device increase. There is a problem.
[0006] 本発明は上記事情に基づいてなされたものであり、少ない部品点数で、しかも着用 者に電池の残量が一定値以下になったこと等の情報を確実に伝達することができる 空調衣服を提供することを目的とするものである。 [0006] The present invention has been made based on the above circumstances, and can reliably transmit information such as the fact that the remaining battery level is below a certain value to the wearer with a small number of parts. The purpose is to provide clothes.
課題を解決するための手段 Means for solving the problem
[0007] 上記の目的を達成するための請求項 1記載の発明は、空気を流通させるための送 風手段と、前記送風手段に電力を供給するための電源手段と、前記電源手段から前 記送風手段に供給する電圧及び Z又は電流を制御することにより、前記送風手段の 回転を制御する回転制御手段とを具備し、前記回転制御手段により前記送風手段 に供給する電圧及び Z又は電流を制御して、前記送風手段の回転状態を変化させ ることにより、着用者に情報を伝達することを特徴とする。 [0007] The invention according to claim 1 for achieving the above object is characterized in that the air supply means for circulating air, the power supply means for supplying power to the blower means, and the power supply means are described above. A rotation control means for controlling the rotation of the blowing means by controlling the voltage and Z or current supplied to the blowing means, and the voltage, Z or current supplied to the blowing means is controlled by the rotation control means. Then, information is transmitted to the wearer by changing the rotation state of the blowing means.
[0008] 上記の目的を達成するための請求項 2記載の発明は、請求項 1記載の発明におい て、前記回転制御手段が、前記送風手段の回転を一定時間停止するか、或いは前 記送風手段を一定時間逆回転することにより、回転状態を変化させるものであること を特徴とする。 [0008] In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 2 is the invention according to claim 1, wherein the rotation control means stops the rotation of the air blowing means for a certain period of time, or the air blowing described above. The rotating state is changed by reversely rotating the means for a certain period of time.
[0009] 上記の目的を達成するための請求項 3記載の発明は、請求項 1又は 2記載の発明 において、前記電源手段が電池を用いるものであり、前記情報が前記電池の残量が 少なくなつたことを報知するための情報を含むものであることを特徴とする。 [0009] In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 3 is the invention according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the power supply means uses a battery, and the information is low in the remaining amount of the battery. It is characterized in that it includes information for notifying of success.
[0010] 上記の目的を達成するための請求項 4記載の発明は、請求項 3記載の発明におい て、前記電池の残量を検出する検出手段を備えることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, an invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that in the invention according to claim 3, there is provided a detecting means for detecting the remaining amount of the battery.
[0011] 上記の目的を達成するための請求項 5記載の発明は、請求項 1、 2、 3又は 4記載 の発明において、時間を計測する計時手段を備え、前記情報は時間情報を含むも のであることを特徴とする。 [0011] The invention according to claim 5 for achieving the above object is the invention according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, further comprising time measuring means for measuring time, wherein the information includes time information. It is characterized by that.
[0012] 上記の目的を達成するための請求項 6記載の発明は、請求項 1、 2、 3、 4又は 5記 載の発明において、外部機器と通信するための通信手段を備え、前記情報は、外部 機器カゝら前記通信手段を介して送られてくる情報を含むものであることを特徴とする 発明の効果 [0013] 本発明は、空調衣服に設けられている送風手段の回転状態を制御することにより、 例えば、送風手段の回転を一定時間停止したり、送風手段を一定時間逆転したりす ることにより、着用者に情報を伝達するので、少ない部品点数で着用者に確実に情 報を伝達することができる。 [0012] The invention according to claim 6 for achieving the above object is the invention according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, further comprising communication means for communicating with an external device, wherein the information Includes information transmitted from the external device via the communication means. [0013] The present invention controls the rotation state of the air blowing means provided in the air-conditioning garment, for example, by stopping the rotation of the air blowing means for a certain period of time or by reversing the air blowing means for a certain time. Since information is transmitted to the wearer, information can be reliably transmitted to the wearer with a small number of parts.
図面の簡単な説明 Brief Description of Drawings
[0014] [図 1] (a)は本発明の第 1実施形態である空調衣服の概略正面図、(b)は本発明の第 1実施形態である空調衣服の概略背面図である。 FIG. 1 (a) is a schematic front view of an air-conditioning garment according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and (b) is a schematic rear view of the air-conditioning garment according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
[図 2]第 1実施形態の制御部 200の概略ブロック図である。 FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a control unit 200 according to the first embodiment.
[図 3] (A)は二次電池の使用時間と電圧との関係を示す概略図、(B)はファンのモー タに供給する電圧を示す概略図である。 FIG. 3 (A) is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the usage time and voltage of the secondary battery, and (B) is a schematic diagram showing the voltage supplied to the fan motor.
[図 4]第 1実施形態の制御部の変形例を示す概略ブロック図である。 FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram showing a modification of the control unit of the first embodiment.
[図 5]第 1実施形態の残量スィッチ部 204をオンにしたときに、ファン 50に供給される 電圧の一例を示す概略図である。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a voltage supplied to the fan 50 when the remaining amount switch unit 204 of the first embodiment is turned on.
[図 6]本発明の第 2実施形態の制御部の概略ブロック図である。 FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a control unit according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[図 7]本発明の第 3実施形態の制御部の概略ブロック図である。 FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a control unit according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
符号の説明 Explanation of symbols
[0015] 10 服地部 [0015] 10 clothing parts
20 ファスナー 20 fasteners
50 ファン 50 fans
60 電源部 60 Power supply
200, 200a, 200b, 200c 制御部 200, 200a, 200b, 200c control unit
201 電源スィッチ 201 Power switch
202, 202a 電圧検出回路部 202, 202a Voltage detection circuit
203, 203a, 203b, 203c 回転制御回路部 203, 203a, 203b, 203c Rotation control circuit
204 残量スィッチ部 204 Remaining switch
205 計時回路部 205 Timing circuit
206 通信回路部 206 Communication circuit
発明を実施するための最良の形態 [0016] [第 1実施形態] 図 1 (a)は本発明の第 1実施形態である空調衣服の概略正面図、 (b)は本発明の第 1実施形態である空調衣服の概略背面図である。 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION First Embodiment FIG. 1 (a) is a schematic front view of an air-conditioning garment according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 (b) is a schematic rear view of the air-conditioning garment according to the first embodiment of the present invention. It is.
[0017] 本実施形態の空調衣服は、図 1に示すように、身体の所定部位を覆うと共に、身体 又は下着の表面に沿って空気を案内するための服地部 10と、服地部 10の前部を開 閉するためのファスナー 20と、服地部 10と身体又は下着との空間である空気流通部 に空気を流通させるための二つのファン 50, 50と、ファン 50, 50に電力を供給する 電源部 60を備える。電源部 60は、例えば服地部 10の裏面に設けられたポケットに 収納される。本実施形態では、電源部 60として、経済性の観点から二次電池を用い ている。二つのファン 50, 50は、外部の空気を服地部 10内に取り込む方向に回転 する。 As shown in FIG. 1, the air-conditioning garment according to the present embodiment covers a predetermined part of the body and guides air along the surface of the body or underwear, and the front of the clothing part 10. The zipper 20 for opening and closing the section, the two fans 50 and 50 for circulating air to the air circulation section that is the space between the clothing section 10 and the body or underwear, and supplying power to the fans 50 and 50 A power supply unit 60 is provided. The power supply unit 60 is stored in a pocket provided on the back surface of the clothing material unit 10, for example. In the present embodiment, a secondary battery is used as the power supply unit 60 from the viewpoint of economy. The two fans 50 and 50 rotate in a direction to take outside air into the clothing material part 10.
[0018] 図 2は、本実施形態の制御部 200の概略ブロック図である。本実施形態の制御部 2 00は、ファン 50に供給する電力をオン'オフする電源スィッチ 201と、電源部 60の二 次電池の残量を検知する電圧検出回路部 202と、ファンに供給する電圧或いは電流 を制御することによりファンの回転を制御するための回転制御回路部 203とを備えて いる。なお、本実施形態の制御部 200は、電源部 60と一体的に形成されている。 FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the control unit 200 of the present embodiment. The control unit 200 according to this embodiment supplies a power to the fan 50, a power switch 201 that turns on / off the power supplied to the fan 50, a voltage detection circuit unit 202 that detects the remaining amount of the secondary battery of the power unit 60, and the fan. A rotation control circuit unit 203 for controlling the rotation of the fan by controlling the voltage or current is provided. Note that the control unit 200 of this embodiment is formed integrally with the power supply unit 60.
[0019] 図 3 (A)は二次電池の使用時間と電圧との関係を示す概略図、(B)はファンのモー タに供給する電圧を示す概略図である。図 3 (A)に示すように、二次電池は使用開 始当初は電圧が高いが、残量が少なくなると、急激に電圧が低下する。したがって、 二次電池の電池残量は、二次電池の電圧を検出することにより、算出することができ る。本実施形態では、二次電池の電池残量が予め定めた所定値以下に低下したとき に、例えば図 3 (A)の T時点で、同図(B)に示すように、ファンの駆動を一定時間、約 2〜 10秒ほど停止する。 FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the usage time and voltage of the secondary battery, and FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram showing the voltage supplied to the motor of the fan. As shown in Fig. 3 (A), the voltage of the secondary battery is high at the beginning of use, but when the remaining battery level is low, the voltage drops rapidly. Therefore, the remaining battery level of the secondary battery can be calculated by detecting the voltage of the secondary battery. In the present embodiment, when the remaining battery level of the secondary battery falls below a predetermined value, for example, at time T in FIG. 3 (A), the fan is driven as shown in FIG. Stop for about 2 to 10 seconds for a certain time.
[0020] なお、回転制御回路部 203は、電圧検出回路部 202から送られてきた二次電池の 電圧値に基づいて、二次電池の使用可能な残り時間を算出し、その残り時間に対応 してファンの駆動を停止するようにしてもよい。例えば、使用可能な残り時間が 2時間 であれば 2秒間停止し、 3時間であれば 3秒間停止するようにしてもょ 、。これにより、 空調衣服の着用者は、二次電池の大体の使用可能な残り時間を知ることができる。 また、着用者への報知は、ファンの回転を停止する代わりに、ファンの直流モータの プラスとマイナスとを逆に接続して、ファンの回転を逆回転するようにしてもょ 、。 [0020] Note that the rotation control circuit unit 203 calculates the remaining usable time of the secondary battery based on the voltage value of the secondary battery sent from the voltage detection circuit unit 202, and corresponds to the remaining time. Then, the drive of the fan may be stopped. For example, if the remaining usable time is 2 hours, stop for 2 seconds, if it is 3 hours, stop for 3 seconds. Thus, the wearer of the air-conditioning garment can know the remaining usable time of the secondary battery. In addition, the notification to the wearer is given by the DC motor of the fan instead of stopping the rotation of the fan. Connect the plus and minus in the opposite direction and rotate the fan in the opposite direction.
[0021] 次に、本実施形態の空調衣服の使用方法について説明する。本実施形態の空調 衣服を着用した後、電源スィッチ 201をオンにしてファン 50に電力を供給する。ファ ン 50に電力を供給して駆動すると、空気 (外気)が服地部 10内に送り込まれる。送り 込まれた空気は、服地部 10と身体又は下着と空間である空気流通部を通って、襟部 や袖部から外部に送出される。 Next, a method for using the air-conditioning garment of the present embodiment will be described. After wearing the air-conditioning clothes of this embodiment, the power switch 201 is turned on to supply power to the fan 50. When electric power is supplied to the fan 50 and driven, air (outside air) is sent into the clothing material portion 10. The air that has been sent in passes through the cloth part 10 and the body or the underwear and the air circulation part, which is the space, and is sent out from the collar and sleeves.
[0022] 本実施形態の空調衣服を着用して作業を行っていると、やがて、例えば 7〜8時間 経過すると、電源部 60の二次電池の電圧値が予め定めた所定値に下がる。すると、 電圧検出回路部 202がこの状態を検出して、回転制御回路部 203にその旨の信号 を送る。回転制御回路 203は、この信号を受けると、ファン 50の回転を、例えば 2秒 間だけ停止したり、或いはファン 50の回転を逆転したりすることにより、着用者に二次 電池の電池残量が少なくなつてきたことを報知する。 [0022] When the work is performed while wearing the air-conditioning garment of the present embodiment, the voltage value of the secondary battery of the power supply unit 60 drops to a predetermined value after 7 to 8 hours have elapsed. Then, the voltage detection circuit unit 202 detects this state and sends a signal to that effect to the rotation control circuit unit 203. Upon receiving this signal, the rotation control circuit 203 stops the rotation of the fan 50 for, for example, 2 seconds, or reverses the rotation of the fan 50, thereby allowing the wearer to recharge the secondary battery. Notify that there have been fewer.
[0023] なお、電圧検出回路部 202が二次電池の電圧値を回転制御回路部 203に送るも のであるときには、回転制御回路部 203は、送られてきた二次電池の電圧値に基づ いて、二次電池の使用可能時間を算出し、その結果に応じてファンの駆動を制御す る。たとえば、残りの使用可能時間が 2時間であるときには 2秒間、ファン 50の回転を 停止、或いは逆転する。また、使用可能時間が 3時間であるときには 3秒間、ファン 5 0の回転を停止、或いは逆転する。このように、本実施形態の報知方法によれば、二 次電池の電池残量に応じた、停止時間や逆転時間とすることにより、使用可能な残り 時間を着用者に報知することができる。 [0023] When the voltage detection circuit unit 202 sends the voltage value of the secondary battery to the rotation control circuit unit 203, the rotation control circuit unit 203 is based on the sent voltage value of the secondary battery. Then, the usable time of the secondary battery is calculated, and the drive of the fan is controlled according to the result. For example, when the remaining usable time is 2 hours, the rotation of the fan 50 is stopped or reversed for 2 seconds. If the usable time is 3 hours, the rotation of the fan 50 is stopped or reversed for 3 seconds. Thus, according to the notification method of the present embodiment, the remaining time that can be used can be notified to the wearer by setting the stop time or the reverse rotation time according to the remaining battery level of the secondary battery.
[0024] 上記の本実施形態によれば、二次電池の電池残量が予め定めた所定値に低下し たときに、ファンの回転を一定時間停止したり、逆転したりして、着用者に報知するの で、報知のための特別な新たな部品、例えばスピーカやブザーや振動装置等を追加 することなぐ空調衣服の着用者に電池切れの警報を発することができる。また、本実 施形態によれば、およその使用可能な残り時間を着用者に報知することも可能であ る。 [0024] According to the above-described embodiment, when the remaining battery level of the secondary battery decreases to a predetermined value, the rotation of the fan is stopped for a certain period of time or reversed, so that the wearer Therefore, it is possible to alert the wearer of the air-conditioning garment without adding a special new part such as a speaker, a buzzer, or a vibration device. Further, according to this embodiment, it is possible to notify the wearer of the approximate remaining remaining time.
[0025] 図 4は、本実施形態の制御部の変形例を示す概略ブロック図である。本変形例は、 二次電池の電池残量の報知を指示するための残量スィッチ部 203を備えている点が 上記の実施形態と異なる。その他の点は図 2に示すものとほぼ同じであるので、本変 形例のうち図 2に示すものと同等の機能を有するものには、同一の符号、或いは対応 する符号を付することにより、その詳細な説明を省略する。 FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram showing a modification of the control unit of the present embodiment. This modification is provided with a remaining amount switch unit 203 for instructing notification of the remaining battery level of the secondary battery. Different from the above embodiment. Since the other points are almost the same as those shown in FIG. 2, those having the same functions as those shown in FIG. 2 in this modification are given the same or corresponding symbols. Detailed description thereof will be omitted.
[0026] 図 5は、本実施形態の残量スィッチ部 204をオンにしたときに、ファン 50に供給され る電圧の一例を示す概略図である。本変形例では、着用者が本実施形態の空調衣 服の二次電池の電池残量を知りたいときに、残量スィッチ部 204をオンにする。回転 制御回路部 203aは、残量スィッチ部 204がオンされると、電圧検出回路部 202aに 二次電池の電池残量を検出するための指示信号を送る。この指示信号を受けた電 圧検出回路部 202aは、二次電池の電圧を検出して、検出した電圧値を回転制御回 路部 203aに送る。回転制御回路部 203aは、送られてきた電圧値に基づいて二次 電池の電池残量を算出し、使用可能な残り時間が 2時間であれば、図 5に示すように ファンの回転を 2秒間停止する力、或いは逆転する。これにより、着用者は、いつでも 、残量スィッチ部 204をオンにすることにより、二次電池の電池残量を知ることができ る。なお、電圧検出回路部 202aの代わりに、タイマーを用いて、電源スィッチがオン されたときの通算時間を積算し、その積算した時間に基づいて、使用可能な残り時間 を算出し、その結果をファンの回転の停止や逆転により、着用者に知らせるようにして ちょい。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of a voltage supplied to the fan 50 when the remaining amount switch unit 204 of the present embodiment is turned on. In this modification, the wearer switch unit 204 is turned on when the wearer wants to know the remaining battery level of the secondary battery of the air-conditioning clothing of this embodiment. When the remaining amount switch unit 204 is turned on, the rotation control circuit unit 203a sends an instruction signal for detecting the remaining battery level of the secondary battery to the voltage detection circuit unit 202a. Upon receiving this instruction signal, the voltage detection circuit unit 202a detects the voltage of the secondary battery and sends the detected voltage value to the rotation control circuit unit 203a. The rotation control circuit unit 203a calculates the remaining battery level of the secondary battery based on the received voltage value. If the remaining usable time is 2 hours, the rotation control circuit unit 203a rotates the fan 2 as shown in FIG. Force to stop for 2 seconds or reverse. Thus, the wearer can know the remaining battery level of the secondary battery by turning on the remaining amount switch unit 204 at any time. Instead of the voltage detection circuit unit 202a, a timer is used to accumulate the total time when the power switch is turned on, and based on the accumulated time, the remaining usable time is calculated, and the result is calculated. Inform the wearer by stopping or reversing the rotation of the fan.
[0027] [第 2実施形態] 次に、本発明の第 2実施形態について説明する。図 6は、本発明 の第 2実施形態の制御部の概略ブロック図である。第 2実施形態が第 1実施形態と異 なるのは、第 1実施形態の電圧検出回路部 202の代わりに計時回路部 205を設けた 点である。その他のものは、第 1実施形態と同様であるので、図 6において、図 2に示 す第 1実施形態と同じ機能を有するものには、同一の符号或いは対応する符号を付 することにより、その詳細な説明を省略する。また、本実施形態の空調衣服の服地部 は、図 1に示す第 1実施形態のものと同様であるので、その詳細な説明は省略する。 [Second Embodiment] Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a control unit according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that a timing circuit unit 205 is provided instead of the voltage detection circuit unit 202 of the first embodiment. The other parts are the same as those in the first embodiment, and therefore, in FIG. 6, those having the same functions as those in the first embodiment shown in FIG. Detailed description thereof is omitted. Further, since the clothing part of the air-conditioning garment of this embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1, its detailed description is omitted.
[0028] 本実施形態の計時回路部 205は、時間を計測するものであり、例えば 1時間経過 する毎に、 1時間経過したことを知らせる信号を回転制御回路部 203bに送出する。 回転制御回路部 203bは、計時回路部 205からの信号を受けると、ファン 50の回転 を停止したり、或いは逆転したりして着用者に 1時間経過したことを報知する。また、 計時回路部 205は作業終了の時刻、例えば夕方の 5時に信号を送出し、回転制御 回路部 203bはこの信号を受けると、ファン 50の回転を一定時間停止したり、或いは 逆転したりして、着用者に夕方の 5時になったことを報知する。 [0028] The time measuring circuit unit 205 of the present embodiment measures time. For example, every time 1 hour elapses, the time measuring circuit unit 205 sends a signal notifying that 1 hour has elapsed to the rotation control circuit unit 203b. When the rotation control circuit unit 203b receives the signal from the timing circuit unit 205, the rotation control circuit unit 203b notifies the wearer that one hour has elapsed by stopping or reversing the rotation of the fan 50. Also, The timing circuit unit 205 sends a signal at the end of work, for example, at 5 o'clock in the evening, and when the rotation control circuit unit 203b receives this signal, the rotation of the fan 50 is stopped for a certain time or reversed, Inform the wearer that it was 5:00 in the evening.
[0029] 上記の本実施形態によれば、計時回路部 205を備えることにより、空調衣服の着用 者に時間に関する情報を報知することができる。その他の作用 ·効果は第 1実施形態 のものと同様である。 [0029] According to the present embodiment described above, by providing the timing circuit unit 205, it is possible to notify the wearer of the air-conditioning garment of time information. Other functions and effects are the same as those of the first embodiment.
[0030] [第 3実施形態] 次に、本発明の第 3実施形態について説明する。図 7は、本発明 の第 3実施形態の制御部の概略ブロック図である。第 3実施形態が第 1実施形態と異 なるのは、第 1実施形態の電圧検出回路部 202の代わりに通信回路部 206を設けた 点である。その他のものは、第 1実施形態と同様であるので、図 7において、図 2に示 す第 1実施形態と同じ機能を有するものには、同一の符号或いは対応する符号を付 することにより、その詳細な説明を省略する。また、本実施形態の空調衣服の服地部 は、図 1に示す第 1実施形態のものと同様であるので、その詳細な説明は省略する。 [Third Embodiment] Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a control unit according to the third embodiment of the present invention. The third embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that a communication circuit unit 206 is provided instead of the voltage detection circuit unit 202 of the first embodiment. Since the others are the same as those in the first embodiment, in FIG. 7, those having the same functions as those in the first embodiment shown in FIG. Detailed description thereof is omitted. Further, since the clothing part of the air-conditioning garment of this embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1, its detailed description is omitted.
[0031] 本実施形態の通信回路部 206は、外部の装置、例えば電話やコンピュータ等と通 信を行なうものである。通信回路部 206は、外部の装置から所定の信号を受信すると 、回転制御回路部 203cにその旨の信号を送出する。回転制御回路部 203cは、この 信号を受信すると、ファンの回転を一定時間停止したり、逆転したりする。これにより、 市販のポケットベルと同様の方法で、空調衣服の着用者を呼び出したりすることがで きる。 [0031] The communication circuit unit 206 of the present embodiment communicates with an external device such as a telephone or a computer. When the communication circuit unit 206 receives a predetermined signal from an external device, the communication circuit unit 206 sends a signal to that effect to the rotation control circuit unit 203c. When the rotation control circuit unit 203c receives this signal, the rotation control circuit unit 203c stops the rotation of the fan for a predetermined time or reverses the rotation. This makes it possible to call a wearer of air-conditioning clothing in the same way as a commercially available pager.
[0032] 上記の本実施形態によれば、通信回路部 206を備えることにより、空調衣服の着用 者を呼び出したりすることができる。その他の作用'効果は第 1実施形態のものと同様 である。 [0032] According to the present embodiment described above, by providing the communication circuit unit 206, a wearer of the air-conditioning garment can be called. Other functions and effects are the same as those of the first embodiment.
[0033] また、上記の本実施形態では、ファンの直流モータを停止したり、逆転したりして情 報を伝達する場合について説明したが、直流モータに供給する電圧或いは電流を 下げて、回転数を落とすことにより情報を伝達するようにしてもよい。 [0033] In the above-described embodiment, the case where information is transmitted by stopping or reversing the fan's DC motor has been described. However, the voltage or current supplied to the DC motor is lowered to rotate the motor. Information may be transmitted by dropping the number.
[0034] また、上記の本実施形態では、検出手段が二次電池の電圧を検出するものである 場合について説明したが、検出手段は二次電池に流れる電流を検出するものであつ てもよい。この場合、検出手段は、二次電池に流れる電流が一定値以下になったとき に、回転制御回路部に信号を送出する。この信号を受けた回転制御回路部は、ファ ンの停止や逆転により、着用者に電池残量が少なくなつたことを報知する。 [0034] In the above-described embodiment, the case where the detection unit detects the voltage of the secondary battery has been described. However, the detection unit may detect a current flowing through the secondary battery. . In this case, when the current flowing through the secondary battery becomes a certain value or less, the detection means In addition, a signal is sent to the rotation control circuit unit. Upon receipt of this signal, the rotation control circuit section informs the wearer that the remaining battery level is low due to the stop or reverse rotation of the fan.
[0035] また、上記の実施形態では、着用者に一つ種類の情報を伝達する場合につ!ヽて説 明したが、本発明は上記の実施形態の二つ以上を組み合わせて、二種類以上の情 報を伝達することができるようにしてもよい。この場合、各情報、例えば電池残量、時 刻、呼び出しに応じて、ファンの回転を停止したり、逆転したり、回転速度を落とした たりすることにより、着用者に複数の情報を電圧することができる。 [0035] In the above embodiment, the case where one type of information is transmitted to the wearer has been described. However, the present invention combines two or more of the above embodiments to provide two types of information. The above information may be transmitted. In this case, depending on each information, for example, the remaining battery level, time, and call, the fan is stopped, reversed, or the rotation speed is reduced to voltage multiple information to the wearer. be able to.
[0036] また、電源手段は、二次電池や太陽電池であってもよ!/、し、また大容量の蓄電装置 であるキャパシタ等であってもよ 、。 [0036] Further, the power source means may be a secondary battery or a solar battery! /, Or may be a capacitor or the like that is a large-capacity power storage device.
産業上の利用可能性 Industrial applicability
[0037] 以上説明したように、本発明の空調衣服は、送風手段の回転状態を制御することに より、例えば、送風手段の回転を一定時間停止したり、送風手段を一定時間逆転し たりすることにより、着用者に情報を伝達することができる。したがって、本発明の空 調衣服は、作業服や事務服やレインコート等の衣服に適用することができる。 [0037] As described above, the air-conditioning garment according to the present invention controls the rotation state of the air blowing means, for example, stops rotation of the air blowing means for a certain period of time, or reverses the air blowing means for a certain period of time. Thus, information can be transmitted to the wearer. Therefore, the air-conditioning clothes of the present invention can be applied to clothes such as work clothes, office clothes, and raincoats.
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004334154 | 2004-11-18 | ||
| JP2004-334154 | 2004-11-18 |
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| WO2006054622A1 true WO2006054622A1 (en) | 2006-05-26 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| PCT/JP2005/021092 Ceased WO2006054622A1 (en) | 2004-11-18 | 2005-11-17 | Air-conditioned wear |
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| WO (1) | WO2006054622A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016046893A1 (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-03-31 | 株式会社セフト研究所 | Air-conditioned clothing |
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| JP2002188831A (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-07-05 | Masazo Matsui | Back cooling device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH102589A (en) * | 1996-06-13 | 1998-01-06 | Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd | Controller for ventilation of heat exchanger |
| JP2002188831A (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-07-05 | Masazo Matsui | Back cooling device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016046893A1 (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-03-31 | 株式会社セフト研究所 | Air-conditioned clothing |
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