WO2006054514A1 - Preventive or therapeutic pharmaceutical composition for neuropathic pain - Google Patents
Preventive or therapeutic pharmaceutical composition for neuropathic pain Download PDFInfo
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- WO2006054514A1 WO2006054514A1 PCT/JP2005/020831 JP2005020831W WO2006054514A1 WO 2006054514 A1 WO2006054514 A1 WO 2006054514A1 JP 2005020831 W JP2005020831 W JP 2005020831W WO 2006054514 A1 WO2006054514 A1 WO 2006054514A1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/16—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids
- A61K31/165—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/04—Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition useful for the prevention or treatment of neuropathic pain.
- the present invention relates to a 3,4-disubstituted phenylaminoaminotetralincarboxylic acid amide derivative represented by the general formula (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
- the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating neuropathic pain.
- Neuropathic pain is defined as pain caused by or caused by temporary damage to the nervous system or its abnormal function, and is an anti-inflammatory analgesic or anesthetic / analgesic It is an intractable pain disease that is resistant to.
- diseases include cancer pain, postherpetic neuralgia, trigeminal neuralgia, phantom limb pain, causalgia, and painful diabetic god • Transpathology (also known as diabetic painful neuropathy) It is a thing.
- the number of patients with painful diabetic neuropathy among neuropathic pain diseases will increase further as the number of diabetic patients increases as lifestyle changes and the population ages. ing.
- Non-Patent Document 1 In these disorders, pain and sensory abnormalities characterized by hyperalgesia, alodynia, occur, and patients continue to experience persistent QOL, often resulting in insomnia, loss of appetite, and reactive depression. It has been reported to be damaged (for example, see Non-Patent Document 1).
- Drug treatment includes anticonvulsants, neurotrophic vitamins, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, Aldose reductase inhibitors, hypoglycemic drugs, lidocaine-like antiarrhythmic drugs, etc. are used.
- a nerve block therapy an astrocyte block, a continuous epidural block, a nerve root block and the like are used.
- the increased pain sensitivity of neuropathic pain is caused by the imbalance between pain transmission and suppression systems, and these treatments often fail to provide sufficient therapeutic effects. Early development of new drugs is desired.
- A is a lower alkylene group
- B is an amino group, a di-lower alkylamino group, or a 3- to 7-membered alicyclic anamino group optionally containing an oxygen atom in the ring
- n is Is an integer of 1 or 2
- a carbon atom marked with * indicates an R configuration or S configuration carbon atom or a carbon atom mixed with them
- a carbon atom marked with (S) indicates an S configuration carbon atom.
- ⁇ AR 4-disubstituted phenylethanolaminotetralincarboxylic acid amide derivatives and their pharmacologically acceptable salts are represented by ⁇ adrenergic receptors (hereinafter referred to as ⁇ AR).
- ⁇ AR stimulators improve neuronal blood flow in diabetic neuropathy model rats
- Non-Patent Document 2 AR stimulants are neuropathic
- Patent Document 1 Pamphlet of International Publication No. 97-30023
- Non-Patent Document 1 Katsuyuki Moriwaki et al., Pain Clinic, May 2000, 21st volume, separate volume, p. S 101 -S107
- Non-Patent Document 2 Mary A. Cotteri, Masahiro, European Journal of Pharmacology, 1998, 343, p. 217-223
- An object of the present invention is to provide a medicament for treating neuropathic pain.
- the compound represented by the general formula (I) is a streptozotocin (hereinafter referred to as STZ) -induced diabetic rat.
- STZ streptozotocin
- the present invention provides:
- a neurogenic agent comprising a 3,4-disubstituted phenylethanolaminotetralin carboxylic acid amide derivative represented by the above general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
- the 3,4-disubstituted phenylethanolinoreaminotetralin carboxylic acid amide derivative represented by the general formula (I) is represented by (1) -2-[(2S) -2-([((2R) _ 2-hydroxy-2- (4-hydroxy-3-hydroxymethylphenyl) ethyl] amino] -1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-7-yloxy) one N, N-dimethylacetamide or its
- the pharmaceutical composition according to the above [1] which is a pharmacologically acceptable salt;
- the neuropathic pain is painful diabetic neuropathy, postherpetic neuralgia, trigeminal neuralgia, phantom limb pain, Kausanoregi, cancer pain, or chronic pain after surgery or trauma.
- [4] Used in combination with one or more drugs selected from neurotrophic vitamins, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, aldose reductase inhibitors, lidocaine-like antiarrhythmic drugs, antidepressants, and anticonvulsants
- Corrected jar (parent [5] A neurogenic cause comprising administering an effective amount of the 3,4-disubstituted phenylethanolaminotetralin carboxylic acid amide derivative represented by the above general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- a neurogenic cause comprising administering an effective amount of the 3,4-disubstituted phenylethanolaminotetralin carboxylic acid amide derivative represented by the above general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is a representative model for evaluation of drug efficacy against neuropathic pain, and exhibits an extremely high nociceptive threshold value increasing effect in STZ-induced diabetic rats and Seltzer model rats. It is useful for prevention or treatment.
- FIG. 1 shows analgesic effects (STZ-induced diabetic rats) upon repeated administration of Compound 1.
- the horizontal axis in the figure represents each administration group: Normal represents a normal group; Control represents a control group; the number represents the dose of Compound 1 (mg / kg). * * Indicates P ⁇ 0.01 (significant difference from control group (Steel test)); # # indicates p 0.01 (significant difference from control group (Aspin-Welch t test)); Show.
- FIG. 2 shows the analgesic effect (Seltzer model) upon single administration of Compound 1.
- the horizontal axis of the figure shows each administration group (Normal is a normal group). * * Indicates P 0.01 (significant difference from the pre-drug value (test of two paired groups)); # indicates P ⁇ 0. 05 (normal group and nerve ligation group before drug administration) Significant differences (Aspin-Welch t test) are shown respectively.
- FIG. 3 shows analgesic effect (Seltzer model) after repeated administration of Compound 1.
- the horizontal axis in the figure shows each application group (Normal and Control have the same meaning as described above). * * Indicates ⁇ ⁇ 0 ⁇ 01 (significant difference (Aspin-Welch's t-test) with respect to the control group).
- AR 2 adrenergic receptor
- ⁇ A stimulating action is preferable.
- ⁇ A The binding ability to R is preferably an IC value of 10 mol / L or less.
- Neuropathic pain includes, for example, painful diabetic neuropathy, postherpetic neuralgia, trigeminal neuralgia, phantom limb pain, kausanoregy, cancer pain or chronic pain after surgery or trauma .
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention comprises necessary excipients, disintegrants, binders, lubricants, diluents, buffers, isotonic agents, preservatives, wetting agents,?
- Various dosage forms can be produced by conventional methods by mixing or diluting and dissolving the preparation carrier such as L-agent, dispersant, stabilizer and solubilizing agent as appropriate.
- the dosage form of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention includes, for example, oral administration agents such as powders, granules, fine granules, dry syrups, tablets, capsules; injections, patches, suppositories, etc. Examples include parenteral agents, and oral agents are preferred.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be used in combination with other medicaments having a symptom-relieving action for neuropathic pain as required! /.
- Other drugs that relieve symptoms of neuropathic pain include, for example, a neurotrophic vitamin (vitamin B), non-steroidal anti-inflammation
- Drugs indomethacin, diclofenac, etc.
- aldose reductase inhibitors epalrestat
- lidocaine-like antiarrhythmic drugs mexiletine, lidocaine, etc.
- antidepressants imipramine, ami, tryptine, mianserin, etc.
- anticonvulsants carbamazepine
- STZ 50 mgZkg was administered intravenously to induce diabetes in male SD rats.
- the test drug was administered 14 days after ST Z administration (10 patients in each group).
- Compound 1 0.3, 1, 3 and 10 mg / kg was used.
- Vehicle 0.5% methylcellulose was administered to normal and control groups.
- the nociceptive threshold for pressure stimulation of the rat right hind limb before and 1 hour after administration of the test drug was measured by the Randall-Selitto method and compared with the control group.
- STZ 50 mgZkg was administered intravenously to induce diabetes in male SD rats.
- test drug was orally administered once a day for a total of 14 times (9 to 10 patients in each group).
- the normal group and the control group were administered with vehicle (0.5% methylcellulose).
- Randall-Selitto method was used to measure the nociceptive threshold for pressure stimulation of the rat right hind limb before administration (before administration of study drug) and after administration (1 hour after administration of study drug), and compared with the control group. Went.
- the right sciatic nerve was exposed under pentovanolebital (Nembutal injection (registered trademark)) anesthesia, and the nerve ligation group (7 cases) had a dorsal 1Z2 Was ligated with 5-0 nylon thread.
- the normal group (3 cases) only exposed the sciatic nerve.
- the vehicle (0.5% methylcellulose) was orally administered to the control group, and the test drug was orally administered to the nerve ligation group.
- the nociceptive threshold for pressure stimulation of the rat right hind limb was measured by Randall-Selitto method before administration (before administration of test drug) and after administration (1 hour after administration of test drug), and a comparison test before and after administration was performed.
- Rat cerebral cortex membrane preparation (AR) and pregnancy uterine fascia preparation (AR) Rat cerebral cortex membrane preparation (AR) and pregnancy uterine fascia preparation (AR)
- Example 1 Analgesic effect after single administration of Compound 1 (STZ-induced diabetic rats) According to the method of Test Example 1, the anti-nociceptive effect of Compound 1 (0.3, 1, 3 and lOmgZkg, oral administration) was examined. Table 1 shows the nociceptive threshold (mean soil standard error) after administration in each administration group. In the table, # indicates P, 0.05: significant difference from the control group (Aspin-Welch t test); * indicates P ⁇ 0.05, significant difference from the control group (Steel test), respectively.
- Figure 1 shows the nociceptive threshold (mean value ⁇ standard error) after administration in each administration group.
- the nociceptive threshold of the right hind limb in the nerve ligation group was positive after 3 weeks of model preparation. It was significantly lower than that of the normal group.
- Compound 1 treatment significantly improved the nociceptive threshold of the nerve ligation group compared to pre-dose.
- the compound represented by the general formula (I) of the present invention exhibits a significant nociceptive threshold increasing action in STZ-induced diabetic rats and Seltzer model rats, and prevents neuropathic pain. Or it is very useful for treatment.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is extremely useful as a preventive or therapeutic agent for neuropathic pain.
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Abstract
Description
明 細 書 Specification
神経因性疼痛の予防又は治療用医薬組成物 Pharmaceutical composition for prevention or treatment of neuropathic pain
技術分野 Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、神経因性疼痛の予防又は治療に有用な医薬組成物に関するものであ る。 [0001] The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition useful for the prevention or treatment of neuropathic pain.
[0002] 更に詳しく述べれば、本発明は、一般式 (I)で表される 3, 4ージ置換フエニルェタノ ールアミノテトラリンカルボン酸アミド誘導体又はそれらの薬理学的に許容される塩を 有効成分として含有する、神経因性疼痛の予防又は治療用医薬組成物に関するも のである。 [0002] More specifically, the present invention relates to a 3,4-disubstituted phenylaminoaminotetralincarboxylic acid amide derivative represented by the general formula (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient. The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating neuropathic pain.
背景技術 Background art
[0003] 神経因性疼痛 (Neuropathic Pain)は、神経系の一時的な損傷やその機能異常 が原因となる、又はそれによつて惹起される疼痛と定義され、消炎鎮痛薬や麻酔性 · 鎮痛薬に対し抵抗性を示す難治性疼痛疾患である。その疾患としては、がん性疼痛 、帯状疱疹後神経痛、三叉神経痛、幻肢痛、カウザルギー及び有痛性糖尿病性神 • 経障害(糖尿病性有痛性神経障害ともレ、う)などが代表的なものである。特に、神経 因性疼痛疾患の中で、有痛性糖尿病性神経障害の患者が非常に多ぐ生活様式の 変化や人口の高齢化に伴い、糖尿病患者の増加とともに、さらに増加することが推測 されている。これらの疾患では、痛覚過敏ゃァロディニァを特徴とした疼痛や知覚異 常が生じ、その症状が執拗に続くために、患者は、しばしば不眠、食欲不振、反応性 うつ病に陥るなど、 QOLを著しく損なうことが報告されている(例えば、非特許文献 1 参照)。 [0003] Neuropathic pain (Neuropathic Pain) is defined as pain caused by or caused by temporary damage to the nervous system or its abnormal function, and is an anti-inflammatory analgesic or anesthetic / analgesic It is an intractable pain disease that is resistant to. Examples of such diseases include cancer pain, postherpetic neuralgia, trigeminal neuralgia, phantom limb pain, causalgia, and painful diabetic god • Transpathology (also known as diabetic painful neuropathy) It is a thing. In particular, it is speculated that the number of patients with painful diabetic neuropathy among neuropathic pain diseases will increase further as the number of diabetic patients increases as lifestyle changes and the population ages. ing. In these disorders, pain and sensory abnormalities characterized by hyperalgesia, alodynia, occur, and patients continue to experience persistent QOL, often resulting in insomnia, loss of appetite, and reactive depression. It has been reported to be damaged (for example, see Non-Patent Document 1).
[0004] 神経因性疼痛の発症機序は未だ不明な点が多レ、。様々なレベルでの末梢性及ぴ .中枢性の神経損傷が当該疾患の一因を成し、さらに末梢 ·中枢に力^わらず発生す る代謝異常、神経線維の血流障害、神経線維の変性、シナプス応答性の変化など が複合的に重なりあって、疼痛を発症してレ、ると推察されてレ、る。 [0004] The pathogenesis of neuropathic pain is still largely unknown. Peripheral and central nerve damage at various levels contributes to the disease, and metabolic abnormalities, nerve fiber blood flow disturbances, nerve fiber Degeneration and synaptic responsive changes overlap in a complex manner, and it is assumed that pain develops.
[0005] 神経因性疼痛の治療は、薬物療法及び神経ブロック療法により行われる。薬物療 法としては、抗痙攣薬をはじめとして向神経系ビタミン薬、非ステロイド性抗炎症薬、 アルドース還元酵素阻害薬、血糖降下薬、リドカイン様抗不整脈薬などが使用されて いる。また、神経ブロック療法としては星状神経ブロック、持続硬膜外ブロック、神経 根ブロックなどが用いられている。し力しながら、神経因性疼痛の痛み感受性の亢進 には痛みの伝達系と抑制系のバランスが崩れることにより生じることから、これらの治 療法では十分な治療効果が得られないことが多ぐ新たな薬剤の早期開発が望まれ ている。 [0005] Treatment of neuropathic pain is performed by drug therapy and nerve block therapy. Drug treatment includes anticonvulsants, neurotrophic vitamins, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, Aldose reductase inhibitors, hypoglycemic drugs, lidocaine-like antiarrhythmic drugs, etc. are used. In addition, as a nerve block therapy, an astrocyte block, a continuous epidural block, a nerve root block and the like are used. However, the increased pain sensitivity of neuropathic pain is caused by the imbalance between pain transmission and suppression systems, and these treatments often fail to provide sufficient therapeutic effects. Early development of new drugs is desired.
[0006] 下記一般式 [0006] The following general formula
[0007] [化 1] [0007] [Chemical 1]
(式中の Aは低級アルキレン基であり、 Bはァミノ基、ジ低級アルキルアミノ基又は環 内に酸素原子を含んでいてもよい 3〜7員環の脂環式ァミノ基であり、 nは 1又は 2の 整数であり、 *が付された炭素原子は R配置又は S配置の炭素原子若しくはそれら が混合した炭素原子を示し、 (S)が付された炭素原子は S配置の炭素原子を示す) で表される 3, 4—ジ置換フエニルエタノールアミノテトラリンカルボン酸アミド誘導体 及びそれらの薬理学的に許容される塩は、 β アドレナリン受容体 (以下、 β ARとい (In the formula, A is a lower alkylene group, B is an amino group, a di-lower alkylamino group, or a 3- to 7-membered alicyclic anamino group optionally containing an oxygen atom in the ring, and n is Is an integer of 1 or 2, and a carbon atom marked with * indicates an R configuration or S configuration carbon atom or a carbon atom mixed with them, and a carbon atom marked with (S) indicates an S configuration carbon atom. 3, 4-disubstituted phenylethanolaminotetralincarboxylic acid amide derivatives and their pharmacologically acceptable salts are represented by β adrenergic receptors (hereinafter referred to as β AR).
2 2 う)刺激作用を有し、子宮収縮抑制作用を発揮し、切迫流早産治療剤、気管支拡張 剤、尿路結石症の疼痛緩解および排石促進剤として有用であることが知られている( 特許文献 1参照)。しかしながら、これらの化合物が、神経因性疼痛治療に有用であ ることも全く知られておらず、レ、ずれの文献にも記載も示唆もなレ、。 2 2) It has a stimulating action and exhibits uterine contraction-suppressing action, and is known to be useful as a treatment for premature labor premature labor, bronchodilators, pain relief for urolithiasis, and a calculus promoter. (See Patent Document 1). However, it is not known at all that these compounds are useful for the treatment of neuropathic pain, and they are neither described nor suggested in the literature.
また、 β AR刺激薬が糖尿病性神経障害モデルラットにおいて神経血流を改善す In addition, βAR stimulators improve neuronal blood flow in diabetic neuropathy model rats
2 2
るという報告がある(非特許文献 2参照)。しかしながら AR刺激薬が、神経因性疼 (See Non-Patent Document 2). However, AR stimulants are neuropathic
2 2
痛に対し鎮痛作用を示すことは何ら報告されていない。更に、 β AR刺激薬は、高 No analgesic action has been reported for pain. In addition, βAR stimulants are high
2 2
用量では、糖尿病患者の血糖値上昇を引き起こすおそれが示唆されており、糖尿病 神経障害の疼痛治療剤としては、これまで検討されてレ、なレ、。 [0009] 特許文献 1:国際公開 97— 30023号パンフレット It has been suggested that the dose may cause an increase in blood glucose level in diabetic patients, and has been studied as a pain treatment for diabetic neuropathy. [0009] Patent Document 1: Pamphlet of International Publication No. 97-30023
非特許文献 1 :森脇克行ほか著、ペインクリニック、 2000年 5月、第 21卷、別冊、 p. S 101 -S107 Non-Patent Document 1: Katsuyuki Moriwaki et al., Pain Clinic, May 2000, 21st volume, separate volume, p. S 101 -S107
非特許文献 2 : Mary A. Cotteriま力著、 European Journal of Pharmacolo gy、 1998年、第 343卷、 p. 217-223 Non-Patent Document 2: Mary A. Cotteri, Masahiro, European Journal of Pharmacology, 1998, 343, p. 217-223
発明の開示 Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題 Problems to be solved by the invention
[0010] 本発明は、神経因性疼痛治療用の医薬を提供することを課題とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a medicament for treating neuropathic pain.
課題を解決するための手段 Means for solving the problem
[0011] 本発明者らは、上記課題に鑑み、鋭意研究した結果、驚くべきことに、前記一般式 (I)で表される化合物が、ストレブトゾトシン (以下、 STZという)誘発糖尿病ラット及ぴ Seltzerモデルラットにおいて、神経因性疼痛を軽減する作用を示すことを見出し、 本発明を成すに至った。 As a result of intensive studies in view of the above problems, the present inventors have surprisingly found that the compound represented by the general formula (I) is a streptozotocin (hereinafter referred to as STZ) -induced diabetic rat. In the Seltzer model rat, it has been found that it has an action to reduce neuropathic pain, and has led to the present invention.
[0012] すなわち、本発明は、 That is, the present invention provides:
〔1〕 前記一般式 (I)で表される 3, 4—ジ置換フエニルエタノールアミノテトラリンカル ボン酸アミド誘導体又はそれらの薬理学的に許容される塩を有効成分として含有す る、神経因性疼痛の予防又は治療用の医薬組成物; [1] A neurogenic agent comprising a 3,4-disubstituted phenylethanolaminotetralin carboxylic acid amide derivative represented by the above general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient. A pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of sexual pain;
〔2〕 前記一般式 (I)で表される 3, 4—ジ置換フエニルェタノ一ノレアミノテトラリンカル ボン酸アミド誘導体が、(一)— 2—〔(2S)— 2—〔〔(2R) _ 2—ヒドロキシー 2— (4—ヒ ドロキシ一 3—ヒドロキシメチルフエニル)ェチル〕ァミノ〕一 1, 2, 3, 4—テトラヒドロナ フタレン一 7—ィルォキシ〕一 N, N—ジメチルァセトアミド又はその薬理学的に許容さ れる塩である、前記〔 1〕記載の医薬組成物; [2] The 3,4-disubstituted phenylethanolinoreaminotetralin carboxylic acid amide derivative represented by the general formula (I) is represented by (1) -2-[(2S) -2-([((2R) _ 2-hydroxy-2- (4-hydroxy-3-hydroxymethylphenyl) ethyl] amino] -1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-7-yloxy) one N, N-dimethylacetamide or its The pharmaceutical composition according to the above [1], which is a pharmacologically acceptable salt;
〔3〕 神経因性疼痛が、有痛性糖尿病性神経障害、帯状疱疹後神経痛、三叉神経 痛、幻肢痛、カウザノレギ一、がん性疼痛又は手術後若しくは外傷後の慢性疼痛であ る、前記〔1〕又は〔2〕記載の医薬組成物; (3) The neuropathic pain is painful diabetic neuropathy, postherpetic neuralgia, trigeminal neuralgia, phantom limb pain, Kausanoregi, cancer pain, or chronic pain after surgery or trauma. The pharmaceutical composition according to the above [1] or [2];
〔4〕 向神経系ビタミン薬、非ステロイド性抗炎症薬、アルドース還元酵素阻害薬、リ ドカイン様抗不整脈薬、抗うつ薬、抗痙攣薬から選択される 1種類以上の薬剤と組み 合わせて用いられる、前記〔1〕〜〔3〕の何れかに記載の医薬組成物; [4] Used in combination with one or more drugs selected from neurotrophic vitamins, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, aldose reductase inhibitors, lidocaine-like antiarrhythmic drugs, antidepressants, and anticonvulsants A pharmaceutical composition according to any one of the above [1] to [3];
訂正された用弒 (親 〔5〕 前記一般式 (I)で表される 3, 4—ジ置換フエニルエタノールアミノテトラリンカル ボン酸アミド誘導体又はその薬理学的に許容される塩を有効量投与することからなる 、神経因性疼痛の予防又は治療方法; Corrected jar (parent [5] A neurogenic cause comprising administering an effective amount of the 3,4-disubstituted phenylethanolaminotetralin carboxylic acid amide derivative represented by the above general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. For preventing or treating sexual pain;
〔6〕 神経因性疼痛の予防又は治療用の製剤を製造するための、前記一般式 (I)で 表される 3, 4—ジ置換フエニルエタノールアミノテトラリンカルボン酸アミド誘導体又 はその薬理学的に許容される塩の使用;等に関する。 [6] A 3,4-disubstituted phenylethanolaminotetralincarboxylic acid amide derivative represented by the above general formula (I) or its pharmacology for producing a preparation for the prevention or treatment of neuropathic pain Use of chemically acceptable salts;
発明の効果 The invention's effect
[0013] 本発明の医薬組成物は、神経因性疼痛に対する薬効評価の代表的なモデルであ る、 STZ誘発糖尿病ラット及び Seltzerモデルラットにおいて極めて優れた侵害閾値 上昇作用を示し、神経因性疼痛の予防又は治療に有用である。 [0013] The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is a representative model for evaluation of drug efficacy against neuropathic pain, and exhibits an extremely high nociceptive threshold value increasing effect in STZ-induced diabetic rats and Seltzer model rats. It is useful for prevention or treatment.
図面の簡単な説明 Brief Description of Drawings
[0014] [図 1]化合物 1反復投与時の鎮痛効果 (STZ誘発糖尿病ラット)を示す。図の横軸は 、各投与群: Normalは、正常群; Controlは、対照群;数字は、化合物 1の投与量( mg/kg);をそれぞれ示す。 * *は、 P< 0. 01 (対照群に対する有意差(Steel検 定)); # #は、 pく 0. 01 (対照群に対する有意差 (Aspin—Welchの t検定);をそれ ぞれ示す。 FIG. 1 shows analgesic effects (STZ-induced diabetic rats) upon repeated administration of Compound 1. The horizontal axis in the figure represents each administration group: Normal represents a normal group; Control represents a control group; the number represents the dose of Compound 1 (mg / kg). * * Indicates P <0.01 (significant difference from control group (Steel test)); # # indicates p 0.01 (significant difference from control group (Aspin-Welch t test)); Show.
[図 2]化合物 1単回投与時の鎮痛効果 (Seltzerモデル)を示す。図の横軸は、各投 与群 (Normalは、正常群)を示す。 * *は、 Pく 0. 01 (薬物投与前値に対する有意 差 (対応のある 2群の検定)); #は、 P< 0. 05 (薬物投与前における正常群と神経結 紮群との有意差 (Aspin— Welchの t検定);をそれぞれ示す。 FIG. 2 shows the analgesic effect (Seltzer model) upon single administration of Compound 1. The horizontal axis of the figure shows each administration group (Normal is a normal group). * * Indicates P 0.01 (significant difference from the pre-drug value (test of two paired groups)); # indicates P <0. 05 (normal group and nerve ligation group before drug administration) Significant differences (Aspin-Welch t test) are shown respectively.
[図 3]化合物 1反復投与時の鎮痛効果 (Seltzerモデル)を示す。図の横軸は、各投 与群(Normal及び Controlは、前述と同じ意味である)を示す。 * *は、 Ρ< 0· 01 ( 対照群に対する有意差 (Aspin— Welchの t検定)を示す。 FIG. 3 shows analgesic effect (Seltzer model) after repeated administration of Compound 1. The horizontal axis in the figure shows each application group (Normal and Control have the same meaning as described above). * * Indicates Ρ <0 · 01 (significant difference (Aspin-Welch's t-test) with respect to the control group).
発明を実施するための最良の形態 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0015] 前記一般式 (I)で表される化合物が、 STZ誘発糖尿病ラット等の侵害閾値上昇作 用を示すメカニズムは定かではなレ、が、一般式 (I)で表される化合物力 β AR刺激 [0015] Although the mechanism of the compound represented by the general formula (I) showing the action of increasing nociceptive threshold in STZ-induced diabetic rats and the like is not clear, the compound power β represented by the general formula (I) AR stimulation
2 作用のみならずひ アドレナリン受容体(以下、 ひ ARという)刺激作用を併せ持った 2 It has not only an action but also an adrenergic receptor (hereinafter called AR) stimulation action.
2 2 twenty two
めと推測される。従って、 ひ AR刺激作用を有するものが好ましぐ具体的には、 α A Rへの結合能が、 IC 値として 10 mol/L以下であるものが好ましい。 It is speculated. Therefore, α A stimulating action is preferable. Α A The binding ability to R is preferably an IC value of 10 mol / L or less.
50 50
前記一般式 (I)で表される化合物としては、 As the compound represented by the general formula (I),
(― )— 2—〔(2S)— 2—〔〔(2R)— 2—ヒドロキシ一 2— (4—ヒドロキシ一 3—ヒドロキ シメチルフエニル)ェチル〕ァミノ〕一1, 2, 3, 4—テトラヒドロナフタレン _7_ィルォ キシ〕 _N, N—ジメチルァセトアミド 0.5硫酸塩 ·一水和物(以下、化合物 1という); (—) — 2 — [(2S) — 2 — [[(2R) — 2-Hydroxy-1- (4-hydroxy-1-hydroxymethylphenyl) ethyl] amino] -1,1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene _7_iloxy] _N, N-dimethylacetamide 0.5 sulfate monohydrate (hereinafter referred to as Compound 1);
2- [(2S) -2-[[(2RS) _2—ヒドロキシ一 2_ (4—ヒドロキシ _ 3—ヒドロキシメ チルフエニル)ェチル〕ァミノ〕一1, 2, 3, 4—テトラヒドロナフタレン _7_ィルォキシ〕 -N, Ν—ジメチノレアセトアミド; 2- [(2S) -2-[[(2RS) _2-Hydroxyl 2_ (4-hydroxy_ 3-hydroxymethylphenyl) ethyl] amino] -1,1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene _7_yloxy]- N, Ν-dimetinoreacetamide;
2- [(2S) -2-[[(2RS) _2—ヒドロキシ一 2_ (4—ヒドロキシ _ 3—ヒドロキシメ チルフエニル)ェチル〕ァミノ〕一1, 2, 3, 4—テトラヒドロナフタレン _7_ィルォキシ〕 ァセトアミド; 2-[(2S) -2-[[(2RS) _2-Hydroxyl 2_ (4-hydroxy_ 3-hydroxymethylphenyl) ethyl] amino] -1,1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene _7_yloxy] acetamide ;
4- [2- [(2S) -2-[[(2RS) _2—ヒドロキシ一 2_ (4—ヒドロキシ _ 3—ヒドロキ シメチルフエニル)ェチル〕ァミノ〕 1, 2, 3, 4 テトラヒドロナフタレンー7 ィルォ キシ〕ァセチノレ〕モノレホリン; 4- [2- [(2S) -2-[[(2RS) _2-Hydroxyl 2_ (4-hydroxy_ 3-hydroxymethylphenyl) ethyl] amino] 1, 2, 3, 4 Tetrahydronaphthalene-7-yloxy] Acetinole] monoreforin;
1—〔2—〔(2S)— 2—〔〔(2RS)—2 ヒドロキシ一 2— (4—ヒドロキシー 3 ヒドロキ シメチルフエニル)ェチル〕ァミノ〕 1, 2, 3, 4 テトラヒドロナフタレンー7 ィルォ 1- [2-[(2S) -2-[[(2RS) -2 Hydroxy-1- (4-hydroxy-3 hydroxymethylphenyl) ethyl] amino] 1, 2, 3, 4 Tetrahydronaphthalene-7
1—〔2—〔(2S)— 2—〔〔(2RS)—2 ヒドロキシ一 2— (4—ヒドロキシー 3 ヒドロキ シメチルフエニル)ェチル〕ァミノ〕 1, 2, 3, 4 テトラヒドロナフタレンー7 ィルォ 1- [2-[(2S) -2-[[(2RS) -2 Hydroxy-1- (4-hydroxy-3 hydroxymethylphenyl) ethyl] amino] 1, 2, 3, 4 Tetrahydronaphthalene-7
(一)ー1 〔2—〔(2S)—2—〔〔(2R)—2 ヒドロキシー2—(4ーヒドロキシー3 ヒ ドロキシメチルフエニル)ェチル〕ァミノ〕一1, 2, 3, 4—テトラヒドロナフタレン一 7—ィ (1) -1 [2-[(2S) -2-[[(2R) -2 Hydroxy-2- (4-hydroxy-3 hydroxymethylphenyl) ethyl] amino] 1,1,2,3,4-tetrahydro Naphthalene 1-7
(-)-l-[2-[(2S) _2_〔〔(2S) _2—ヒドロキシ一 2_ (4—ヒドロキシ _3—ヒ ドロキシメチルフエニル)ェチル〕ァミノ〕一1, 2, 3, 4—テトラヒドロナフタレン一 7—ィ (-)-l- [2-[(2S) _2 _ [[(2S) _2—Hydroxyl 2_ (4-hydroxy _3-hydroxymethylphenyl) ethyl] amino] -1,1, 2, 3, 4— Tetrahydronaphthalene 1-7
(-)-2-[(2S) _2_〔〔(2S) _2—ヒドロキシ一 2_ (4—ヒドロキシ _3—ヒドロキ シメチルフエニル)ェチル〕ァミノ〕一1, 2, 3, 4—テトラヒドロナフタレン _7_ィルォ キシ〕 N, N ジメチルァセトアミド; (-)-2-[(2S) _2 _ [[(2S) _2-Hydroxyl 2_ (4-hydroxy _3-hydroxymethylphenyl) ethyl] amino] 1,1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene _7_il Xyl] N, N dimethylacetamide;
4一〔(2S)— 2—〔〔(2RS)—2 ヒドロキシ一 2— (4—ヒドロキシ一 3 ヒドロキシメ チルフエニル)ェチル〕ァミノ〕 1, 2, 3, 4—テトラヒドロナフタレンー7—ィルォキシ〕 _N, N_ジメチル酪酸アミド; 4-([(2S) -2-([(2RS) -2-hydroxy-1- (4-hydroxy-1-hydroxymethylphenyl) ethyl] amino] 1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydronaphthalene-7-yloxy] _N , N_dimethylbutyric acid amide;
(-) -4- [2- [(2S) _2_〔〔(2R) _2—ヒドロキシ一 2_ (4—ヒドロキシ _3—ヒ ドロキシメチルフエニル)ェチル〕ァミノ〕一1, 2, 3, 4—テトラヒドロナフタレン一 7—ィ ルォキシ〕ァセチル〕モルホリン; (-) -4- [2- [(2S) _2 _ [[(2R) _2-Hydroxyl 2_ (4-hydroxy _3-hydroxymethylphenyl) ethyl] amino] 1,1, 2, 3, 4 Tetrahydronaphthalene mono 7-yloxy] acetyl] morpholine;
(-)-l-[2-[(2S) _2_〔〔(2R) _2—ヒドロキシ一 2_ (4—ヒドロキシ _3—ヒ ドロキシメチルフエニル)ェチル〕ァミノ〕一1, 2, 3, 4—テトラヒドロナフタレン一 7—ィ ルォキシ〕ァセチノレ〕ピぺリジン; (-)-l- [2-[(2S) _2 _ [[(2R) _2—Hydroxyl 2_ (4-hydroxy _3-hydroxymethylphenyl) ethyl] amino] 1,1, 2, 3, 4— Tetrahydronaphthalene-7-yloxy] acetyleno] piperidine;
(-)-2-[(2S) _2_〔〔(2R) _2—ヒドロキシ一 2_〔4—ヒドロキシ一 3_ (2—ヒ ドロキシェチル)フエニル〕ェチル〕ァミノ〕一1, 2, 3, 4—テトラヒドロナフタレン _7_ ィルォキシ〕 N, N ジメチルァセトアミド; (-)-2-[(2S) _2 _ [[(2R) _2-Hydroxy-1 2_ [4-hydroxy-1 3_ (2-hydroxychetyl) phenyl] ethyl] amino] -1,1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene _7_ iloxy] N, N dimethylacetamide;
(一)ー2—〔(2S)—2—〔〔(2S)—2 ヒドロキシー2—〔4ーヒドロキシー3—(2 ヒ ドロキシェチル)フエニル〕ェチル〕ァミノ〕 1, 2, 3, 4—テトラヒドロナフタレンー7— ィルォキシ〕 N, N ジメチルァセトアミド; (1) -2-[(2S) -2-([(2S) -2 Hydroxy-2- [4-hydroxy-3- (2 hydroxychetyl) phenyl] amino] 1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydronaphthalene 7-Iloxy] N, N dimethylacetamide;
2—〔(2S)— 2—〔〔(2RS)—2 ヒドロキシ一 2—〔4—ヒドロキシ一 3— (2 ヒドロキ シェチル)フエニル〕ェチル〕ァミノ〕 1, 2, 3, 4—テトラヒドロナフタレンー7—ィルォ キシ〕 N, N ジメチルァセトアミド; 2 — [(2S) —2 — [[(2RS) -2 Hydroxy-1- [4-hydroxy-1-3- (2 hydroxysityl) phenyl] ethyl] amino] 1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydronaphthalene-7 —Iloxy] N, N dimethylacetamide;
(一) 1一〔2—〔(2S)— 2—〔〔(2R)— 2 ヒドロキシー 2—〔4ーヒドロキシー 3—( 2 ヒドロキシェチル)フエニル〕ェチル〕ァミノ〕 1, 2, 3, 4 テトラヒドロナフタレン (1) 1 1 [2-[(2S) -2] [[(2R) -2 Hydroxy-2- [4-hydroxy-3- (2hydroxyethyl) phenyl] ethyl] amino] 1, 2, 3, 4 Tetrahydro Naphthalene
(_)_1_〔2_〔(23)_2_〔〔(21 _2_ヒドロキシ_2_〔4_ヒドロキシ_3_( 2—ヒドロキシェチル)フエニル〕ェチル〕ァミノ〕一1, 2, 3, 4—テトラヒドロナフタレン -7-ィルォキシ〕ァセチル〕ピペリジン; (_) _ 1_ [2 _ [(23) _2 _ [[(21 _2_hydroxy_2_ [4_hydroxy_3_ (2-hydroxyethyl) phenyl] ethyl] amino) 1,1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene -7-yloxy] acetyl] piperidine;
(-) -4- [2- [(2S) _2_〔〔(2R) _2—ヒドロキシ _2_〔4—ヒドロキシ _3_ ( 2—ヒドロキシェチル)フエニル〕ェチル〕ァミノ〕一1, 2, 3, 4—テトラヒドロナフタレン - 7 _ィルォキシ〕ァセチル〕モルホリン; (― )— 2—〔(2S)— 2—〔〔(2R)— 2 ヒドロキシ一 2— (4—ヒドロキシ一 3 ヒドロキ シメチルフエニル)ェチル〕ァミノ〕 1, 2, 3, 4 テトラヒドロナフタレンー7 ィルォ キシ〕 N, N ジメチルァセトアミド 0· 5硫酸塩; (-) -4- [2- [(2S) _2 _ [[(2R) _2-hydroxy _2_ [4-hydroxy _3_ (2-hydroxyethyl) phenyl] ethyl] amino] 1, 1, 2, 3, 4 Tetrahydronaphthalene-7_yloxy] acetyl] morpholine; (—) — 2 — [(2S) — 2 — [[(2R) —2 Hydroxy-1- (4-hydroxy-1-hydroxymethylphenyl) ethyl] amino] 1, 2, 3, 4 Tetrahydronaphthalene-7 yloxy ] N, N dimethylacetamide 0 · 5 sulfate;
(-)-2-[(2S) _2_〔〔(2R) _2—ヒドロキシ一 2_ (4—ヒドロキシ _ 3—ヒドロキ シメチルフエニル)ェチル〕ァミノ〕一1, 2, 3, 4—テトラヒドロナフタレン _7_ィルォ キシ〕 _N, N—ジメチルァセトアミド 0.5L—酒石酸塩; (-)-2-[(2S) _2 _ [[(2R) _2-Hydroxy-l 2_ (4-hydroxy_ 3-hydroxymethylphenyl) ethyl] amino] -l, 2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene_7_iloxy _N, N-dimethylacetamide 0.5L-tartrate;
(-)-2-[(2S) _2_〔〔(2R) _2—ヒドロキシ一 2_ (4—ヒドロキシ _ 3—ヒドロキ シメチルフエニル)ェチル〕ァミノ〕一1, 2, 3, 4—テトラヒドロナフタレン _7_ィルォ キシ〕 _N, N—ジメチルァセトアミド 0.5D—酒石酸塩; (-)-2-[(2S) _2 _ [[(2R) _2-Hydroxy-l 2_ (4-hydroxy_ 3-hydroxymethylphenyl) ethyl] amino] -l, 2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene_7_iloxy _N, N-dimethylacetamide 0.5D-tartrate;
(-)-l-[2-[(2S) _2_〔〔(2R) _2—ヒドロキシ一 2_ (4—ヒドロキシ _3—ヒ ドロキシメチルフエニル)ェチル〕ァミノ〕一1, 2, 3, 4—テトラヒドロナフタレン一 7—ィ ルォキシ〕ァセチル〕ピロリジン 0.5硫酸塩; (-)-l- [2-[(2S) _2 _ [[(2R) _2—Hydroxyl 2_ (4-hydroxy _3-hydroxymethylphenyl) ethyl] amino] 1,1, 2, 3, 4— Tetrahydronaphthalene mono 7-yloxy] acetyl] pyrrolidine 0.5 sulfate;
(一)ー1 〔2—〔(2S)—2—〔〔(2R)—2 ヒドロキシー2—(4ーヒドロキシー3 ヒ ドロキシメチルフエニル)ェチル〕ァミノ〕一 1, 2, 3, 4 テトラヒドロナフタレン一 7—ィ ルォキシ〕ァセチル〕ピロリジン 0.5L 酒石酸塩; (1) -1 [2-[(2S) -2-[[(2R) -2 Hydroxy-2- (4-hydroxy-3 hydroxymethylphenyl) ethyl] amino] 1, 1, 2, 3, 4 Tetrahydronaphthalene 1-yloxy] acetyl] pyrrolidine 0.5L tartrate;
(一)ー1 〔2—〔(2S)—2—〔〔(2R)—2 ヒドロキシー2—(4ーヒドロキシー3 ヒ ドロキシメチルフエニル)ェチル〕ァミノ〕一 1, 2, 3, 4 テトラヒドロナフタレン一 7—ィ ルォキシ〕ァセチル〕ピロリジン 0.5D 酒石酸塩; (1) -1 [2-[(2S) -2-[[(2R) -2 Hydroxy-2- (4-hydroxy-3 hydroxymethylphenyl) ethyl] amino] 1, 1, 2, 3, 4 Tetrahydronaphthalene 1-yloxy] acetyl] pyrrolidine 0.5D tartrate;
(一)ー2—〔(2S)—2—〔〔(2R)—2 ヒドロキシー2—〔4ーヒドロキシー3—(2 ヒ ドロキシェチル)フエニル〕ェチル〕ァミノ〕 1, 2, 3, 4—テトラヒドロナフタレンー7— ィルォキシ〕—N, N ジメチルァセトアミド 0· 5硫酸塩; (1) -2-[(2S) -2-[[(2R) -2 Hydroxy-2- [4-hydroxy-3- (2 hydroxyxethyl) phenyl] amino] 1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydronaphthalene 7-Iloxy] -N, N dimethylacetamide 0 · 5 sulfate;
(-) -4- [2- [(2S) _2_〔〔(2R) _2—ヒドロキシ _2_〔4—ヒドロキシ _3_ ( 2—ヒドロキシェチル)フエニル〕ェチル〕ァミノ〕一1, 2, 3, 4—テトラヒドロナフタレン _7_ィルォキシ〕ァセチル〕モルホリン 0.5硫酸塩;等が挙げられる。これらの化合 物は、文献記載の方法等により容易に製造することができる(例えば、特許文献 1参 照)。 (-) -4- [2- [(2S) _2 _ [[(2R) _2-hydroxy _2_ [4-hydroxy _3_ (2-hydroxyethyl) phenyl] ethyl] amino] 1, 1, 2, 3, 4 Tetrahydronaphthalene_7_yloxy] acetyl] morpholine 0.5 sulfate; and the like. These compounds can be easily produced by methods described in the literature (for example, see Patent Document 1).
前記一般式 (I)で表される化合物は、 STZ誘発糖尿病ラット及び Seltzerモデルラ ットにおいて、顕著な侵害閾値上昇作用を示すため、神経因性疼痛の予防又は治 療に有用である。神経因性疼痛としては、例えば、有痛性糖尿病性神経障害、帯状 疱疹後神経痛、三叉神経痛、幻肢痛、カウザノレギー、がん性疼痛又は手術後若しく は外傷後の慢性疼痛などが挙げられる。 Since the compound represented by the general formula (I) exhibits a significant nociceptive threshold increasing action in STZ-induced diabetic rats and Seltzer model rats, it prevents or treats neuropathic pain. Useful for medical treatment. Neuropathic pain includes, for example, painful diabetic neuropathy, postherpetic neuralgia, trigeminal neuralgia, phantom limb pain, kausanoregy, cancer pain or chronic pain after surgery or trauma .
[0018] 本発明の医薬組成物は、必要な賦形剤、崩壊剤、結合剤、滑沢剤、希釈剤、緩衝 剤、等張化剤、防腐剤、湿潤剤、? L化剤、分散剤、安定化剤、溶解補助剤等の製剤 担体とを適宜混合又は希釈 '溶解し、常法により種々の剤形のものを製造することが で る。 [0018] The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention comprises necessary excipients, disintegrants, binders, lubricants, diluents, buffers, isotonic agents, preservatives, wetting agents,? Various dosage forms can be produced by conventional methods by mixing or diluting and dissolving the preparation carrier such as L-agent, dispersant, stabilizer and solubilizing agent as appropriate.
[0019] 本発明の医薬組成物の投与形態としては、例えば、散剤、顆粒剤、細粒剤、ドライ シロップ剤、錠剤、カプセル剤等の経口投与剤;注射剤、貼付剤、坐剤等の非経口 投与剤などが挙げられ、経口投与剤が好ましレ、。 [0019] The dosage form of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention includes, for example, oral administration agents such as powders, granules, fine granules, dry syrups, tablets, capsules; injections, patches, suppositories, etc. Examples include parenteral agents, and oral agents are preferred.
[0020] 本発明の医薬組成物は、必要に応じて、更に他の神経因性疼痛の症状緩和作用 を有する医薬と組み合わせて使用してもよ!/、。他の神経因性疼痛の症状緩和作用を 有する医薬としては、例えば、向神経系ビタミン薬 (ビタミン B )、非ステロイド性抗炎 [0020] The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be used in combination with other medicaments having a symptom-relieving action for neuropathic pain as required! /. Other drugs that relieve symptoms of neuropathic pain include, for example, a neurotrophic vitamin (vitamin B), non-steroidal anti-inflammation
12 12
症薬 (インドメタシン、ジクロフェナク等)、アルドース還元酵素阻害薬(ェパルレスタツ ト)、リドカイン様抗不整脈薬 (メキシレチン、リドカイン等)、抗うつ薬 (イミプラミン、アミ , トリプチン、ミアンセリン等)、抗痙攣薬 (カルバマゼピン、フエニトイン等)等が挙げら れる。 Drugs (indomethacin, diclofenac, etc.), aldose reductase inhibitors (epalrestat), lidocaine-like antiarrhythmic drugs (mexiletine, lidocaine, etc.), antidepressants (imipramine, ami, tryptine, mianserin, etc.), anticonvulsants (carbamazepine) , Phenytoin, etc.).
実施例 Example
[0021] 以下に本発明を実験例に基づいてさらに詳細に説明するが、本発明はその内容に 限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail based on experimental examples, but the present invention is not limited to the contents.
[0022] [試験例 1] STZ誘発糖尿病ラットの侵害閾値測定試験 (単回投与試験) [0022] [Test Example 1] Nociceptive threshold measurement test in STZ-induced diabetic rats (single dose test)
STZ (50mgZkg)を静脈内投与して、雄性 SD系ラットに糖尿病を誘発させた。 ST Z投与 14日後に、被験薬を投与した (各群 10例)。被験薬は、化合物 1 (0. 3、 1、 3 及び 10mg/kg)を用いた。正常群及ぴ対照群には媒体 (0. 5%メチルセルロース) を投与した。被験薬投与前及び投与 1時間後のラット右後肢の圧刺激に対する侵害 閾値を Randall— Selitto法にて測定し、対照群との比較検定を行った。 STZ (50 mgZkg) was administered intravenously to induce diabetes in male SD rats. The test drug was administered 14 days after ST Z administration (10 patients in each group). As the test drug, Compound 1 (0.3, 1, 3 and 10 mg / kg) was used. Vehicle (0.5% methylcellulose) was administered to normal and control groups. The nociceptive threshold for pressure stimulation of the rat right hind limb before and 1 hour after administration of the test drug was measured by the Randall-Selitto method and compared with the control group.
[0023] [試験例 2] STZ誘発糖尿病ラットの侵害閾値測定試験 (反復投与試験) [0023] [Test Example 2] Nociceptive threshold measurement test in STZ-induced diabetic rats (repeated dose test)
STZ (50mgZkg)を静脈内投与して、雄性 SD系ラットに糖尿病を誘発した。 STZ STZ (50 mgZkg) was administered intravenously to induce diabetes in male SD rats. STZ
した用紙 11191) 投与の翌日より被験薬を 1日 1回、合計 14回反復経口投与した (各群 9〜: 10例)。正 常群及び対照群には媒体 (0. 5%メチルセルロース)を投与した。最終投与の投与 前 (被験薬投与前)及び投与後 (被験薬投与 1時間後)のラット右後肢の圧刺激に対 する侵害閾値を Randall—Selitto法にて測定し、対照群との比較検定を行った。 (Paper 11191) From the day after the administration, the test drug was orally administered once a day for a total of 14 times (9 to 10 patients in each group). The normal group and the control group were administered with vehicle (0.5% methylcellulose). Randall-Selitto method was used to measure the nociceptive threshold for pressure stimulation of the rat right hind limb before administration (before administration of study drug) and after administration (1 hour after administration of study drug), and compared with the control group. Went.
[0024] [試験例 3] Seltzerモデルラットの侵害閾値測定試験 [0024] [Test Example 3] Nociceptive threshold measurement test in Seltzer model rats
9週齢の雄性 SDラット 10匹を使用し、ペントバノレビタール(ネンブタール注(登録商 標))麻酔下にて右側の坐骨神経を露出し、神経結紮群(7例)は背側の 1Z2を 5— 0ナイロン糸で結紮した。正常群(3例)は坐骨神経の露出のみを行った。モデル作 製 3週間後、対照群には媒体 (0. 5%メチルセルロース)を、神経結紮群には被験薬 を経口投与した。投与前 (被験薬投与前)及び投与後 (被験薬投与 1時間後)のラット 右後肢の圧刺激に対する侵害閾値を Randall—Selitto法にて測定し、投与前後の 比較検定を行った。 Using 10 male 9-week-old SD rats, the right sciatic nerve was exposed under pentovanolebital (Nembutal injection (registered trademark)) anesthesia, and the nerve ligation group (7 cases) had a dorsal 1Z2 Was ligated with 5-0 nylon thread. The normal group (3 cases) only exposed the sciatic nerve. Three weeks after the production of the model, the vehicle (0.5% methylcellulose) was orally administered to the control group, and the test drug was orally administered to the nerve ligation group. The nociceptive threshold for pressure stimulation of the rat right hind limb was measured by Randall-Selitto method before administration (before administration of test drug) and after administration (1 hour after administration of test drug), and a comparison test before and after administration was performed.
[0025] [試験例 4] Seltzerモデルラットの侵害閾値測定試験 (反復投与試験) [0025] [Test Example 4] Nociceptive threshold measurement test in Seltzer model rats (repeated dose test)
7週齢の雄性 SDラット 30匹を使用し、ペントバノレビタール(ネンブタール注(登録商 標))麻酔下にて右側の坐骨神経を露出し、神経結紮群(20例)は背側の 1/2を 6 —0絹糸で結紮した。正常群(10例)は坐骨神経の露出のみを行った。モデル作製 の翌日より各種被験薬を 1日 1回、合計 14回反復経口投与した。正常群及び対照群 には媒体(0. 5%メチルセルロース)を、神経結紮群には被験薬を経口投与した。最 終投与から 1時間後にラット右後肢の圧刺激に対する侵害閾値を Randall— Selitto 法にて測定し、対照群との比較検定を行った。 Thirty 7-week-old male SD rats were used, and the right sciatic nerve was exposed under pentovanolebital (Nembutal injection (registered trademark)) anesthesia, and the nerve ligation group (20 cases) was dorsal 1 / 2 was ligated with 6-0 silk thread. In the normal group (10 cases), only the sciatic nerve was exposed. From the day after the model was prepared, various test drugs were orally administered once a day for a total of 14 times. The vehicle (0.5% methylcellulose) was orally administered to the normal group and the control group, and the test drug was orally administered to the nerve ligation group. One hour after the last administration, the nociceptive threshold for pressure stimulation of the rat right hind limb was measured by the Randall-Selitto method, and compared with the control group.
[0026] [試験例 5] a AR及び AR各受容体結合試験 [0026] [Test Example 5] a AR and AR receptor binding test
2 2 twenty two
ラットの大脳皮質膜標本(ひ AR)及び妊娠子宮筋膜標本( AR)を受容体原とし Rat cerebral cortex membrane preparation (AR) and pregnancy uterine fascia preparation (AR)
2 2 twenty two
て、それぞれ3 H_p—アミノクロニジン及び3 H—ジヒドロアルプレノロールの受容体結 合試験を行った (各 3例)。上記トレーサーの両受容体結合能に対する化合物 1の結 合阻害率 (IC 値)を算出し、化合物 1のひ AR及び /3 ARへの結合能を求めた。そ Then, 3 H_p-aminoclonidine and 3 H-dihydroalprenolol receptor binding tests were performed (3 cases each). The binding inhibition rate (IC value) of Compound 1 with respect to the binding ability of both receptors of the tracer was calculated, and the binding ability of Compound 1 to HI AR and / 3 AR was determined. So
50 2 2 50 2 2
の結果、化合物 1は、 AR及び /3 ARに対して、それぞれ 5. 8x10— 7mol/L及び As a result, Compound 1, against AR and / 3 AR, respectively 5. 8x10- 7 mol / L and
2 2 twenty two
1. 4xlO_8molZLの濃度の結合親和性 (IC 値)を示した。 1. The binding affinity (IC value) at a concentration of 4xlO_ 8 molZL was shown.
50 50
[0027] [実施例 1] 化合物 1単回投与時の鎮痛効果(STZ誘発糖尿病ラット) 試験例 1の方法に従って、化合物 1 (0. 3、 1、 3及び lOmgZkg、経口投与)の抗 侵害作用を検討した。各投与群における投与後の侵害閾値 (平均値土標準誤差)を 表 1に示す。表中、 #は、 Pく 0. 05 :対照群に対する有意差 (Aspin— Welchの t検 定); *は、 P < 0. 05 :対照群に対する有意差(Steel検定);をそれぞれ示す。 [Example 1] Analgesic effect after single administration of Compound 1 (STZ-induced diabetic rats) According to the method of Test Example 1, the anti-nociceptive effect of Compound 1 (0.3, 1, 3 and lOmgZkg, oral administration) was examined. Table 1 shows the nociceptive threshold (mean soil standard error) after administration in each administration group. In the table, # indicates P, 0.05: significant difference from the control group (Aspin-Welch t test); * indicates P <0.05, significant difference from the control group (Steel test), respectively.
[0028] この結果、化合物 1各投与群において、投与後の侵害閾値が用量依存的に上昇し 、化合物 1の 3及び lOmgZkg投与は明らかな鎮痛作用を示した。 [0028] As a result, in each administration group of Compound 1, the nociceptive threshold after administration increased in a dose-dependent manner, and administration of Compound 1 with 3 and lOmgZkg showed a clear analgesic effect.
[0029] [表 1] 表 1 STZ誘発糖尿病ラットの侵害閾値 (単回投与) [0029] [Table 1] Table 1 Nociceptive threshold in STZ-induced diabetic rats (single administration)
[0030] [実施例 2] 化合物 1反復投与時の鎮痛効果(STZ誘発糖尿病ラット) [Example 2] Analgesic effect after repeated administration of Compound 1 (STZ-induced diabetic rats)
試験例 2の方法に従って、化合物 1 (0. 3、 1、 3及び 10mg/kg、経口投与)の反 復投与による鎮痛効果を検討した。各投与群における投与後の侵害閾値 (平均値 ± 標準誤差)を図 1に示す。 According to the method of Test Example 2, the analgesic effect of repeated administration of Compound 1 (0.3, 1, 3, and 10 mg / kg, oral administration) was examined. Figure 1 shows the nociceptive threshold (mean value ± standard error) after administration in each administration group.
[0031] この結果、化合物 1の 14日間反復経口投与により、 0. 3mg/kgの用量から、用量 依存的に、明らかな侵害閾値の上昇作用を示した。化合物 1の反復投与は、単回投 与に比較してもさらに強い侵害閾値上昇作用を示し、正常群と同じレベルの侵害閾 値まで改善した。 [0031] As a result, repeated oral administration of Compound 1 for 14 days showed a clear increase in noxious threshold from a dose of 0.3 mg / kg in a dose-dependent manner. Repeated administration of Compound 1 showed an even stronger nociceptive threshold effect compared to a single dose, improving to the same level of nociceptive threshold as the normal group.
[0032] [実施例 3] 化合物 1単回投与時の鎮痛効果(Seltzerモデル) [Example 3] Analgesic effect after single administration of Compound 1 (Seltzer model)
試験例 3の方法に従って、化合物 1 (10mg/kg、経口投与)による鎮痛効果を検 討した。各群の投与前及び投与後の侵害閾値 (平均値土標準誤差)を図 2に示す。 According to the method of Test Example 3, the analgesic effect of Compound 1 (10 mg / kg, oral administration) was examined. Figure 2 shows the nociceptive threshold (average soil standard error) before and after administration in each group.
[0033] この結果、モデル作製 3週間後においては神経結紮群の右後肢の侵害閾値は正 常群のそれと比較して有意に低下していた。化合物 1投与により、その神経結紮群の 侵害閾値は、投与前と比較して有意に改善した。 [0033] As a result, the nociceptive threshold of the right hind limb in the nerve ligation group was positive after 3 weeks of model preparation. It was significantly lower than that of the normal group. Compound 1 treatment significantly improved the nociceptive threshold of the nerve ligation group compared to pre-dose.
[0034] [実施例 4] 化合物 1反復投与時の鎮痛効果(Seltzerモデル) [0034] [Example 4] Analgesic effect of compound 1 repeated administration (Seltzer model)
試験例 4の方法に従って、化合物 1 (10mg/kg、経口投与)の反復投与による鎮 痛効果を検討した。各群の投与前及び投与後の侵害閾値 (平均値土標準誤差)を図 3に示す。 According to the method of Test Example 4, the analgesic effect of repeated administration of Compound 1 (10 mg / kg, oral administration) was examined. Figure 3 shows the nociceptive threshold (average soil standard error) before and after administration in each group.
[0035] この結果、化合物 1の 14日間反復投与により右後肢の侵害閾値は対照群のそれと 比較して有意に改善した。 [0035] As a result, repeated administration of Compound 1 for 14 days significantly improved the right hindlimb nociceptive threshold compared to that of the control group.
[0036] 以上のように、本発明の前記一般式 (I)で表される化合物は、 STZ誘発糖尿病ラッ ト及び Seltzerモデルラットにおいて顕著な侵害閾値上昇作用を示し、神経因性疼 痛の予防又は治療に極めて有用である。 [0036] As described above, the compound represented by the general formula (I) of the present invention exhibits a significant nociceptive threshold increasing action in STZ-induced diabetic rats and Seltzer model rats, and prevents neuropathic pain. Or it is very useful for treatment.
産業上の利用可能性 Industrial applicability
[0037] 本発明の医薬組成物は、神経因性疼痛の予防又は治療剤として極めて有用であ る。 [0037] The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is extremely useful as a preventive or therapeutic agent for neuropathic pain.
Claims
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06507392A (en) * | 1991-02-26 | 1994-08-25 | エイアールシー 1,インコーポレイテッド | Compositions and methods for the treatment of sympathetic persistent pain |
| WO1997030023A1 (en) * | 1996-02-19 | 1997-08-21 | Kissei Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | 3,4-disubstituted phenylethanolaminotetralincarboxamide derivatives |
| WO2004091540A2 (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2004-10-28 | Theraquest Biosciences, Llc | Methods of treating pain and compositions for use therefor |
-
2005
- 2005-11-14 WO PCT/JP2005/020831 patent/WO2006054514A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-11-14 JP JP2006545005A patent/JPWO2006054514A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06507392A (en) * | 1991-02-26 | 1994-08-25 | エイアールシー 1,インコーポレイテッド | Compositions and methods for the treatment of sympathetic persistent pain |
| WO1997030023A1 (en) * | 1996-02-19 | 1997-08-21 | Kissei Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | 3,4-disubstituted phenylethanolaminotetralincarboxamide derivatives |
| WO2004091540A2 (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2004-10-28 | Theraquest Biosciences, Llc | Methods of treating pain and compositions for use therefor |
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