WO2005107262A1 - Systeme de divertissement - Google Patents
Systeme de divertissement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005107262A1 WO2005107262A1 PCT/SG2005/000133 SG2005000133W WO2005107262A1 WO 2005107262 A1 WO2005107262 A1 WO 2005107262A1 SG 2005000133 W SG2005000133 W SG 2005000133W WO 2005107262 A1 WO2005107262 A1 WO 2005107262A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- entertainment system
- media files
- storage unit
- vehicle
- entertainment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/16—Analogue secrecy systems; Analogue subscription systems
- H04N7/173—Analogue secrecy systems; Analogue subscription systems with two-way working, e.g. subscriber sending a programme selection signal
- H04N7/17309—Transmission or handling of upstream communications
- H04N7/17318—Direct or substantially direct transmission and handling of requests
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/21—Server components or server architectures
- H04N21/214—Specialised server platform, e.g. server located in an airplane, hotel, hospital
- H04N21/2146—Specialised server platform, e.g. server located in an airplane, hotel, hospital located in mass transportation means, e.g. aircraft, train or bus
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
- H04N21/231—Content storage operation, e.g. caching movies for short term storage, replicating data over plural servers, prioritizing data for deletion
- H04N21/23113—Content storage operation, e.g. caching movies for short term storage, replicating data over plural servers, prioritizing data for deletion involving housekeeping operations for stored content, e.g. prioritizing content for deletion because of storage space restrictions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
- H04N21/24—Monitoring of processes or resources, e.g. monitoring of server load, available bandwidth, upstream requests
- H04N21/2404—Monitoring of server processing errors or hardware failure
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an entertainment system, and more particular, to an entertainment system for an automotive vehicle such as a bus, a train, an aircraft or the like, that delivers video and audio to passengers through a plurality of channels.
- bus companies will typically install a basic entertainment unit on board the bus.
- This entertainment unit is usually in the form of audio players to provide music and announcements, and/or a visual display unit connected to a media player, for example a VCR, VCD or DVD player.
- a visual display unit connected to a media player, for example a VCR, VCD or DVD player.
- Some coaches have more than one visual display unit, connected to the common media player.
- the type of entertainment provided is largely dependent on the variety of programmes or content (for example, movies, comedies, location videos, music) available on board the vehicle, and the entertainment is provided only when the driver, or authorised operator or assistant on board the vehicle thinks fit.
- One of the disadvantages of such a system is that all passengers on board have to view or listen to the same entertainment programme or content provided on board.
- Media storage is in the form of tapes, cassettes, CD-ROMs, DVD-ROMs. Passenger transport companies will have to make a physical selection of media storage to perform the different media function via the respective media players. For larger travel and tourism companies, they have to maintain and supply thousands of media storage units. If new media material arrives, old media storage unit have to be thrown away and again maintaining of new media storage units.
- each of their vehicles can be a logistics nightmare.
- the variety of programme or content has to be updated from time to time, so as to provide fresh entertainment for repeat passengers.
- these vehicles will have to be identified, and updated programme or content relating to the new route has to be provided to each and every one of the vehicles.
- the driver or authorised operator or assistant driver has to physically make the change on the media player, for example, to load in new programme material or to change a programme.
- the vehicle is usually left stationary during such exchanges, leading to a lengthened journey time.
- the media storage players discussed above supply fixed announcements made during the journey taken by a vehicle and maintaining them is very cumbersome. For example, selection of the desired announcement from a CD player or similar is very difficult and, in most instances, require more than one media.
- the driver or authorised operator or his assistant has to turn off all input devices so as to allow all the passengers in the vehicle hear the announcement.
- an entertainment system for a vehicle comprising: (a) a storage unit for receiving and storing a plurality of media files; (b) a processor for retrieving and converting the media files into audio and/or video content and creating audio and/or video content; and (c) a distribution means to allow the output of the audio and/or video content to passengers in the vehicle.
- the storage unit includes hard disk storage or any solid state device storage.
- the distribution means has a plurality of outlets which can output multiple audio and video channels. Still more preferably, each passenger can access up to 4 video and 240 audio output channels by a distribution system.
- the distribution system allows the passengers to interact with the storage unit for both audio and video output.
- the storage unit will send the output signals for both audio and video to the distribution system which connects to passenger seats via wires.
- the seats will be equipped with a device that will enable the passenger to change the volume and the desired channel according to their needs.
- the distribution system will act as an intermediate unit between the passengers and the storage unit. As an example, there is at least one video screen on board, in communication with the video channel to play the video programme or content.
- Passengers will be able to access the audio, accompanying the video screen, through a console, found on each passenger seat.
- a user can choose to listen to the accompanying video of the video channel shown on the video screen, or select another audio programme through a selection means of the console for alternative entertainment at any time.
- the distribution means may also be in communication with a further distribution means.
- the storage unit may be located at the head of the train, with a distribution means for the passengers for the first carriage, and this first distribution means may be wired to a second and subsequent carriages, so that passengers of subsequent carriages will also be able to select and enjoy the packaged programmes or contents from these subsequent distribution means without the need for a separate storage unit.
- an amplifier is used where more than one distribution means is used, to amplify the audio and video output signals. The audio and video outputs if delivered with wired outputs, due to the resistance of the cables the signal might be weakened if there is a long range to be covered.
- the entertainment system further includes a content management unit for managing a plurality of media files and transmitting the files to the storage unit.
- the media files relate to various media formats such as audio and video signals from cassettes and video tapes, VCDs, CD-ROMs, DVD-ROMs etc. More preferably, the content management unit is able to manipulate and convert the various media formats into a format that can be transmitted to the storage unit and read by the processor.
- the content management unit is able to communicate the managed plurality of media files to the storage unit. More preferably, the plurality of media files is transmitted through a wireless means. Still more preferably, the wireless means is a transmitter which is able to transmit the managed media files and managed configuration files to the desired storage unit.
- a wireless means is the use of a radio frequency transceiver. It is to be understood that such a communication between the content management unit and the storage unit not intended to be limited to a merely wireless transmission, and it extends equally to wired transmission via data cables, or other forms of communication cables.
- the transmitted media files are received by the storage unit located in the automotive vehicle.
- the content management unit is located on a static station and communicates with the storage unit located in an automotive vehicle.
- the communication of information can be in both directions, that is, also from the on board storage unit to the static content management unit to transmit, for example, breakdown or other messages.
- the entertainment system further includes a diagnosing system.
- the diagnostic system works in every individual vehicle as a program running in the background to keep the log of events processed during the operation of the system unit. Whatever the system have processed it logs it. So if there is a malfunction in any of its operation. It will be recorded in a log. To give an example, it is like the black box in the planes. So when the vehicle arrives for maintenance, the operator can easily access wirelessly from a remote control to the pertaining log and find out the cause of the malfunction during the journey.
- the managed media files can be transmitted from the content management unit to the storage unit of identified vehicles requiring the particular combination of media files.
- the entertainment system includes an identification means allowing the content management unit to identify and recognise the storage unit.
- Identification of the vehicle may be in any form of identification means, for example, in the form of an identification key on each individual vehicle, which will identify at least the specific coach ID.
- the identification means is in the form of 802.11 protocol which is enabled on the wireless communication device. This is a network communication protocol which enables 2 or more computer systems to communicate with each other through wireless or wired environment.
- the coach ID may be tied to the route that the vehicle may be taking to then identify the type of programme or content that may be required.
- the RFID tag for a particular vehicle may be identified, by the content management unit, to be plying the route between Singapore and Penang, and the packaged combination of media files will then include the route information from Singapore to Penang, and other entertainment media files.
- the appropriate package of media files will be transmitted.
- an authorised operator for example the driver, will need to be within range of the transmitter, for the appropriate package to be received by the storage unit, preferably, in the form of a receiver.
- a communication cable will have to be plugged into the storage unit, in the form of a data input.
- the entertainment system includes a master control unit, which can override the selection means of the console.
- This master control may be in the form of a display panel, and is accessible only to the vehicle driver, or authorised operator,--or tour guide, to allow the output of certain information during the journey, for example, location information, or to allow the vehicle driver or authorised operator or tour guide to make announcements or play pre-recorded announcements.
- the master control unit is in communication with the storage unit, to select any of the managed media files and override the passenger selected programme or content via the selection means on the journey itself.
- the passengers will be listening or watching different channels. If there is an announcement to be made that concerns all the passengers, the authorized operator of the system unit will have the authority to interrupt or pause the output to the passengers. For example, it can be an emergency warning or an arrival notice or a landing notice etc.
- the transmission of packaged programme or content may be automatic, or manual.
- the processor identifies the programme or content stored in the storage unit and then identifies which programme or content need to be played. It is preferred that the vehicle driver or authorised operator or tour guide on board the vehicle can only choose the programme or content but cannot manipulate and erase the content from the storage unit.
- the entertainment system may also include a television tuner, to telecast television programmes, instead of one of the packaged programmes or content.
- the passenger console further includes a screen, for video programme or content to be played.
- the console can further include volume controls, and display controls, for example, to adjust the contrast and brightness of the individual screens.
- a radio receiver for receiving FM/AM radio programmes may also be included, which a passenger can access to using the selection means.
- the entertainment system has a plurality of radio receivers tuned to predetermined radio channels, so that a passenger will be able to listen to these channels by using the selection means on the console.
- the content management unit with a database to manage a variety of programme or content, in the form of movies, comedies, route information video or audios, music, and others.
- An authorised person database management operator will then organize different combinations of programme or content, into packages, for ease of transmission to the desired storage unit.
- the organization of the programme or content may correspond to particular routes that may be taken by the coach or vehicle.
- routes from Singapore to Malacca will include location content of Johor Bahru, and Malacca, and for routes to Penang, the location content may then further include location content of Kuala Lumpur and Penang itself, as the coaches or vehicles will pass through these locations.
- a method of providing entertainment to passengers in a vehicle comprising the steps of: (a) receiving and storing a plurality of media files; (b) processing and converting the media files into audio and/or video content and creating new audio and/or video content; and (c) distributing the audio and/or video content to the passengers.
- FIG. 1 shows the features of the entertainment system.
- bus is depicted below, the system according to the invention may be implemented in any vehicle having a passenger entertainment system. Some of the examples include buses, boats, trains and jetfoils.
- the entertainment system 100 as shown in Figure 1 consists of a mobile entertainment unit 60 that is located in a bus.
- the power supply requirements of the mobile entertainment unit 60 is compatible with the bus' battery output standards which, in this present embodiment, is 18 to 30V.
- Each bus must be equipped with a distribution system consisting of a distribution unit 65 which is capable of distributing a plurality of channels of sound concurrently and audio channel selection device 70 on each passenger seat.
- the number of channels is 8.
- Usually 8 channels per passenger is enough for a 20-hr journey, for example. Therefore, this number of channels can be derived based on general standards of demand. It can go from 8, 12, 16 up to any number.
- Each passenger seat must be equipped with a selection means in the form of an audio channel selection device 70 which is receiving audio channel signals from the distribution unit 65.
- Each passenger is able to switch to a desired audio channel using the selection device 70 or video content sound output from one of the audio inputs connected from the distribution unit 65.
- Each bus is also required to be equipped with at least one video display screen 75 which can be any display or television capable of supporting NTSC and/or PAL colouring system.
- the mobile entertainment unit 60 is connected to the distribution unit 65 via cable links 51. All audio outputs of mobile entertainment unit 60 is connected to the distribution unit 65 via cable links 51. And at least one video output of mobile entertainment unit 60 is connected to at least one video display screen 75.
- the mobile entertainment unit 60 contains an application software 62, a storage unit 63 and a processor 64 for the application software 62 to be processed and executed.
- the application software controls the playing of the media files, booting system, enabling wireless communication, enabling communication with master control, etc.
- the storage unit 63 contains media files such as movies, announcements, music files (such as MP3 format, etc), advertisement videos, information/ introduction/ presentation videos.
- the storage unit 63 is controlled by the application software 62.
- a wireless communication device 66 which is located in the mobile entertainment unit 60 and using IEEE 802.11 wireless standard as communication protocol, allows the mobile entertainment unit 60 to be communicated without wiring and in an efficient way.
- the application software 62 is responsible to activate and operate the wireless communication device 66 where allowing the media files, stored in the storage unit 63 to be remotely managed by an authorized person, who is using a content management unit 10 which has an entertainment management software 67 and equipped with another wireless communication device 68 IEEE 801.11 which is able to communicate with wireless communication device 66 which is located in the entertainment media unit 60.
- a wireless access point is required for the wireless communication device 68 (located in the content management unit 10) and multiple wireless communication devices 66 (located in the mobile entertainment units 60 on vehicles) to be communicated in a secure and reliable way
- the processor is used to control and operate the electronic components in the mobile entertainment unit 60 with built-in application software 62.
- Software means an array of commands for processor.
- the application software is mainly responsible for 1. Media file playing; 2. Wireless communication protocol; and 3. Responding input device.
- the playing function is generating output signals from media files in the storage unit 63.
- the wireless communication function enables wireless communication device 66 using a unique secure transfer and control protocol to upload media files and configure entertainment system.
- Responding input device function allows authorised person (such as bus driver) control special purpose media (such as announcements) and movie playing controls such as play, pause, stop.
- the entertainment media management software 67 allows an authorised person to do tasks such as uploading new media files, managing existing media files and configuring the entertainment media unit's 60 parameters such as vehicle's name and other relevant information.
- the entertainment media management software 67 communicates with the application software 62 using a unique protocol management and transfer protocol for buses.
- This protocol is for the purpose of controlling media transmission and commands.
- the protocol is a software level protocol consisting of commands such as send file, delete file, upgrade, restart, rename/set identification key etc.
- the application software 62 organises these remotely managed media files into distinct play-lists, which number of play-lists may range from 0 to 240. In this embodiment, there are 6 play-lists.
- the application software 62 then plays audio files in each play-list.
- the vehicle driver or authorised operator or his assistant on board the vehicle is able to select desired movie or video content using a master control unit 80.
- the master control unit 80 is connected to the entertainment media unit 60 via a RS232 connection port.
- the master control unit 80 can also be connected using other industry standard wired or wireless ports such as Serial Port (UART), ECP/EPP/bi- directional Parallel Port, Bluetooth Port, Infrared Port or RF Receiver Port.
- the master control unit 80 is also used to configure the entertainment media unit 60 such as volume level adjusting and refreshing audio channel outputs.
- the application software 62 additionally organises the remotely managed media files into announcements for the vehicle driver or authorised operator to play easily and in a more convenient way.
- the vehicle driver or authorised operator uses the master control unit 80 to select desired announcements and commands playing announcement.
- the application software 62 broadcasts the announcement on all channels including the reserved channel for video content.
- the vehicle driver or authorised operator then does not have to stop music playing in other channels in order for the passengers to hear the announcement.
- a diagnostic system in the mobile entertainment unit 60 placed in the vehicle is able to transmit diagnostic information to the content management unit 10.
- the diagnostic system is to check and report on the status of the mobile entertainment unit 60.
- the content management unit 10 interprets the information that it receives and alerts the authorised person to the problems that need to be rectified.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SG200402392 | 2004-04-30 | ||
| SG200402392-5 | 2004-04-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2005107262A1 true WO2005107262A1 (fr) | 2005-11-10 |
Family
ID=35242049
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/SG2005/000133 Ceased WO2005107262A1 (fr) | 2004-04-30 | 2005-04-29 | Systeme de divertissement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2005107262A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20190014371A1 (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2019-01-10 | Thales Avionics, Inc. | Terminal edge in-flight entertainment system |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020164973A1 (en) * | 2000-10-20 | 2002-11-07 | Janik Craig M. | Automotive storage and playback device and method for using the same |
| US20020196912A1 (en) * | 2001-06-26 | 2002-12-26 | Norris Mariah J. | Download and playback of audio content using short-distance wireless communication |
| JP2003162244A (ja) * | 2001-11-27 | 2003-06-06 | Yasuteru Yamamoto | 広告表示システム、広告表示方法、及び、広告供給方法 |
| US6757712B1 (en) * | 1998-09-08 | 2004-06-29 | Tenzing Communications, Inc. | Communications systems for aircraft |
| US6810527B1 (en) * | 1999-09-27 | 2004-10-26 | News America, Inc. | System and method for distribution and delivery of media context and other data to aircraft passengers |
| US20040264283A1 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2004-12-30 | Hartwig Koch | Method for playing multimedia files in a terminal |
-
2005
- 2005-04-29 WO PCT/SG2005/000133 patent/WO2005107262A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6757712B1 (en) * | 1998-09-08 | 2004-06-29 | Tenzing Communications, Inc. | Communications systems for aircraft |
| US6810527B1 (en) * | 1999-09-27 | 2004-10-26 | News America, Inc. | System and method for distribution and delivery of media context and other data to aircraft passengers |
| US20020164973A1 (en) * | 2000-10-20 | 2002-11-07 | Janik Craig M. | Automotive storage and playback device and method for using the same |
| US20020196912A1 (en) * | 2001-06-26 | 2002-12-26 | Norris Mariah J. | Download and playback of audio content using short-distance wireless communication |
| US20040264283A1 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2004-12-30 | Hartwig Koch | Method for playing multimedia files in a terminal |
| JP2003162244A (ja) * | 2001-11-27 | 2003-06-06 | Yasuteru Yamamoto | 広告表示システム、広告表示方法、及び、広告供給方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| "IBM CORP.", RESEARCH DISCLOSURE., vol. 408, no. 143, 10 April 1998 (1998-04-10) * |
| DATABASE WPI Week 199823, Derwent World Patents Index; AN 1998-259157 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20190014371A1 (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2019-01-10 | Thales Avionics, Inc. | Terminal edge in-flight entertainment system |
| US11039198B2 (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2021-06-15 | Thales Avionics, Inc. | Terminal edge in-flight entertainment system |
| US11297374B2 (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2022-04-05 | Thales Avionics, Inc. | Terminal edge in-flight entertainment system |
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