[go: up one dir, main page]

WO2005021855A1 - Method for the controlled decoration of ready-made clothing, clothing thus obtained and machine required to implement said method - Google Patents

Method for the controlled decoration of ready-made clothing, clothing thus obtained and machine required to implement said method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2005021855A1
WO2005021855A1 PCT/ES2004/070066 ES2004070066W WO2005021855A1 WO 2005021855 A1 WO2005021855 A1 WO 2005021855A1 ES 2004070066 W ES2004070066 W ES 2004070066W WO 2005021855 A1 WO2005021855 A1 WO 2005021855A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
roller
garment
garments
decoration
clothing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/ES2004/070066
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Juan ROCA COMÁS
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GFK Garment Finish Kay SL
Original Assignee
GFK Garment Finish Kay SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GFK Garment Finish Kay SL filed Critical GFK Garment Finish Kay SL
Publication of WO2005021855A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005021855A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B11/00—Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing
    • D06B11/0093—Treatments carried out during or after a regular application of treating materials, in order to get differentiated effects on the textile material
    • D06B11/0096—Treatments carried out during or after a regular application of treating materials, in order to get differentiated effects on the textile material to get a faded look
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C1/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
    • B05C1/02—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to separate articles
    • B05C1/027—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to separate articles only at particular parts of the articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/28—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by transfer from the surfaces of elements carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. brushes, pads, rollers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F17/00—Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for
    • B41F17/003—Special types of machines for printing textiles
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • D06B1/10—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material
    • D06B1/14—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material with a roller
    • D06B1/143—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material with a roller where elements are used to mitigate the quantities of treating material on the roller and on the textile material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B11/00—Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing
    • D06B11/0073—Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing of articles
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B11/00—Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing
    • D06B11/0079—Local modifications of the ability of the textile material to receive the treating materials, (e.g. its dyeability)
    • D06B11/0089—Local modifications of the ability of the textile material to receive the treating materials, (e.g. its dyeability) the textile material being a surface
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
    • D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles

Definitions

  • the object of the present invention is a method of controlled decoration on ready-made garments, garments obtained by said method, as well as the machine necessary to apply said method.
  • the method of the invention not only it is possible to perform the decoration of the garments, but it is also possible to carry out a discoloration of the garments, removing the color from those parts on which it has been applied. It is also possible to impregnate a mixture of chemical products and resins of a cationic nature that will be deposited by reproducing the drawing of the recording roller in the garment.
  • the present invention is circumscribed within the field of tissue decoration and shape
  • the objective of the present invention of controlled decoration process on ready-made garments is to overcome the above drawbacks by developing a method that uses a machine specially adapted so as to avoid high water consumption, pre-treatment and after the garments, as well as a reduction of the consumption of the chemical products used in the decoration and the energy necessary for the application of the same.
  • the procedure object of the invention basically consists of being able to make the decoration on garments already made and not on fabric, spinning or fiber, using a machine that consists of a conveyor belt, which is in charge of transporting the garments (trousers, shirts, dresses, sweaters, etc.) to a roller system.
  • the roller system is composed of a bucket, or bath tub on which the chemical products to be applied are deposited on already made garments, to achieve the effect of dyeing, stamping or decoration.
  • An impregnation roller which comes into contact with the mixture is placed inside said bowl and, when it is moved, transports said mixture by soaking another roller that is tufted immediately above the impregnation roller, so that said roller covered with plush remains, at the be spongy, soaked by the mixture of chemicals or dyes.
  • the recording roller is embossed, and therefore non-uniformly presses the garment on the plated roller. Thanks to the controlled pressure exerted by the engraving roller and the plush roller on the garment interposed between both rollers, the chemicals are introduced in the fiber of the garment to be decorated.
  • the engraving roller can be smooth, achieving a dyeing, stamping or uniform decoration about the garment.
  • the mixture of dyes can be reactive, direct, acidic, pigmentary or otherwise.
  • the engraving roller can be replaced by others with different decorative motives, in order to achieve a different stamping or decoration. It is also possible to achieve that by changing the pressure exerted by the recording roller and the plush roller on the garment different decoration motifs are achieved.
  • the decorative shapes obtained on the garments will vary depending on the way in which the garments are placed on the conveyor belt, which will affect in the way they enter between the recording roller and the plated roller.
  • Figure 1 shows the machine used for the controlled decoration process object of the invention.
  • Figure 2 shows a diagram where the stages of the procedure are specified.
  • the impregnation roller (4) is in contact with the mixture of dyes or chemicals that are in the bucket, in its movement impregnates the plush roller (2) that is a spongy material is soaked in the mixture. Finally, the garments placed on the conveyor belt (1) when advancing are passed between the roller with plush (2) and the recording roller (3).
  • the recording roller presses the garment on the roller with plush (2) producing the coloration of the garment when impregnating the mixture of chemical products that there is on the roller with plush (2) in the fiber of the garment, thanks to the pressure that Exercise the upper roller with engraver (3) and the roller with plush (2) on the garment.
  • FIG 2 we observe the steps that make up the procedure of controlled decoration on ready-made garments that consists of the following stages: - Placement (6) of the garments on a conveyor belt (1) that transports the garments to a roller system Impregnation (7) of the roller (4) that is in contact with the dyes and chemicals in a bath tub (5). Transfer (8) of the mixture from the impregnation roller (4) to the plush roller (2) that absorbs chemicals or dyes. Transport the garment (9) to decorate from the conveyor belt (1) by passing it between a recording roller (3) and the plush roller (2). - Impregnation (10) on the garment made by the pressure exerted by the engraving roller (3) on the plush roller (2).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a decorating method wherein clothing already manufactured is passed along a conveyor belt (1) to a system of rollers consisting of a bath (5) containing the chemical products and dyes to be applied, together with an impregnation roller (4) which, on contact, impregnates a felt roller (2) which is saturated with said products, the clothing passing between said felt roller (2) and an engraving roller (3) arranged above the felt roller (2). The chemical products used may be such that they prevent subsequent dyeing, discolour part of the clothing or cause the clothing to be dyed by a conventional method to be dyed with a deeper colour. The decorative motifs may vary according to the engraving roller (3) on the manufactured clothing, as well as on the position in which the clothing enters between the two rollers.

Description

PROCEDIMIENTO DE DECORACIÓN CONTROLADA SOBRE PRENDAS CONFECCIONADAS. PRENDAS ASÍ OBTENIDAS Y MÁQUINA NECESARIA PARA APLICAR DICHO PROCEDIMIENTO. DESCRIPCIÓN PROCEDURE OF CONTROLLED DECORATION ON PREPARED GARMENTS. GARMENTS SO OBTAINED AND MACHINE NECESSARY TO APPLY SUCH PROCEDURE. DESCRIPTION

OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓNOBJECT OF THE INVENTION

Es objeto de la presente invención un procedimiento de decoración controlada sobre prendas ya confeccionadas, las prendas obtenidas por dicho método, asi como la máquina necesaria para aplicar dicho método.The object of the present invention is a method of controlled decoration on ready-made garments, garments obtained by said method, as well as the machine necessary to apply said method.

Caracteriza a la presente invención, el hecho de ser un método de decoración aplicado sobre prendas una vez confeccionadas y no sobre tejido, hilatura o fibra.It characterizes the present invention, the fact of being a method of decoration applied on garments once made and not on fabric, spinning or fiber.

Igualmente con el procedimiento de la invención no solamente es posible realizar la decoración de las prendas, si no que también es posible llevar a cabo una decoloración de las prendas, retirando el color de aquellas partes sobre las que ha sido aplicado. También es posible la impregnación de una mezcla de productos químicos y resinas de naturaleza catiónica que quedarán depositados reproduciendo el dibujo del rodillo de grabación en la prenda.Also with the method of the invention not only it is possible to perform the decoration of the garments, but it is also possible to carry out a discoloration of the garments, removing the color from those parts on which it has been applied. It is also possible to impregnate a mixture of chemical products and resins of a cationic nature that will be deposited by reproducing the drawing of the recording roller in the garment.

Con el procedimiento objeto de la invención se consigue reducir de forma considerable el consumo de agua, productos químicos y energía. También es posible conseguir diferentes configuraciones dependiendo de la forma en que la prenda se coloque en la cinta transportadora.With the process object of the invention it is possible to considerably reduce the consumption of water, chemical products and energy. It is also possible to achieve different configurations depending on the way in which the garment is placed on the conveyor belt.

Por lo tanto, la presente invención se circunscribe dentro del ámbito de la decoración de tejidos y de formaTherefore, the present invention is circumscribed within the field of tissue decoration and shape

HOJA DE SUSTITUCIÓN (REGLA 26) más particular de la decoración de tejidos ya confeccionados .SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) more particular of the decoration of already made fabrics.

ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓNBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Hasta el momento las técnicas y procedimientos empleados en la decoración y/o coloración de tejidos sin confeccionar, realizadas sobre tejidos, hilaturas o fibras son variadas. Sin embargo los procedimientos empleados en la decoración mediante impregnación de productos químicos sobre prendas ya confeccionadas presentan varios inconvenientes .Until now, the techniques and procedures used in the decoration and / or coloring of fabrics without making, made on fabrics, yarns or fibers are varied. However, the procedures used in the decoration by impregnation of chemical products on already made garments have several drawbacks.

Entre los inconvenientes que presentan los procedimiento de coloración de prendas ya confeccionadas, está el elevado consumo de agua necesario para llevar a cabo la coloración. Por otro lado la decoración realizada no está controlada suficientemente y además el proceso precisa de un tratamiento tanto previo como posterior de la prenda coloreada, por lo que el proceso en sí mismo implica un alto grado de manipulación y por lo tanto de costes de obtención.Among the drawbacks presented by the procedure of coloring garments already made, is the high consumption of water necessary to carry out the coloring. On the other hand, the decoration made is not sufficiently controlled and also the process requires a prior and subsequent treatment of the colored garment, so that the process itself implies a high degree of handling and therefore of obtaining costs.

Por lo tanto, el objetivo de la presente invención de procedimiento de decoración controlada sobre prendas confeccionadas, es el de superar los anteriores inconvenientes desarrollando un procedimiento que emplea una máquina especialmente adaptada de forma que se evite el elevado consumo de agua, el tratamiento previo y posterior de las prendas, así como una reducción del consumo de los productos químicos empleados en la decoración y la energía necesaria para la aplicación de los mismos. DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNTherefore, the objective of the present invention of controlled decoration process on ready-made garments, is to overcome the above drawbacks by developing a method that uses a machine specially adapted so as to avoid high water consumption, pre-treatment and after the garments, as well as a reduction of the consumption of the chemical products used in the decoration and the energy necessary for the application of the same. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

El procedimiento objeto de la invención básicamente consiste en poder realizar la decoración sobre prendas ya confeccionadas y no sobre tejido, hilatura o fibra, empleando para ello una máquina que consta de una cinta transportadora, la cual es encargada del transporte de las prendas (pantalones, camisas, vestidos, suéteres etc.) hasta un sistema de rodillos.The procedure object of the invention basically consists of being able to make the decoration on garments already made and not on fabric, spinning or fiber, using a machine that consists of a conveyor belt, which is in charge of transporting the garments (trousers, shirts, dresses, sweaters, etc.) to a roller system.

El sistema de rodillos está compuesto de una cubeta, o cuba de baño sobre la que se depositan los productos químicos a aplicar sobre las prendas ya confeccionadas, para lograr el efecto de tintura, estampación o decoración.The roller system is composed of a bucket, or bath tub on which the chemical products to be applied are deposited on already made garments, to achieve the effect of dyeing, stamping or decoration.

En el interior de dicha cubeta se dispone un rodillo de impregnación que entra en contacto con la mezcla y al moverse transporta dicha mezcla empapando otro rodillo que está afelpado dispuesto inmediatamente superior al rodillo de impregnación, de forma que dicho rodillo cubierto de felpa queda, al ser esponjoso, empapado por la mezcla de productos químicos o colorantes.An impregnation roller which comes into contact with the mixture is placed inside said bowl and, when it is moved, transports said mixture by soaking another roller that is tufted immediately above the impregnation roller, so that said roller covered with plush remains, at the be spongy, soaked by the mixture of chemicals or dyes.

Las prendas dispuestas sobre la cinta transportadora avanzan, haciéndolas pasar entre el rodillo grabador y el rodillo de felpa. El rodillo de grabación tiene relieve, y por lo tanto presiona de forma no homogénea la prenda sobre el rodillo afelpado, Gracias a la presión controlada ejercida por el rodillo grabador y el rodillo de felpa sobre la prenda interpuesta entre ambos rodillos, los productos químicos son introducidos en la fibra de la prenda a decorar.The garments arranged on the conveyor advance, passing them between the engraving roller and the plush roller. The recording roller is embossed, and therefore non-uniformly presses the garment on the plated roller. Thanks to the controlled pressure exerted by the engraving roller and the plush roller on the garment interposed between both rollers, the chemicals are introduced in the fiber of the garment to be decorated.

Alternativamente, el rodillo grabador puede ser liso, lográndose una tintura, estampación o decoración uniforme sobre la prenda.Alternatively, the engraving roller can be smooth, achieving a dyeing, stamping or uniform decoration about the garment.

Dependiendo de la función de la composición y características de la prenda que se va a decorar, la mezcla de colorantes pueden ser reactivos, directos, ácidos, pigmentarios o de otro tipo.Depending on the function of the composition and characteristics of the garment to be decorated, the mixture of dyes can be reactive, direct, acidic, pigmentary or otherwise.

Es posible emplear productos químicos los cuales producen una decoloración de parte de la prenda confeccionada, tales como hipocloritos o permanganato potásico, con el fin de que la prenda quede decolorada en la parte impregnada. Posteriormente a este proceso sería preciso una neutralización de la prenda tratada. Otra posibilidad del presente procedimiento es el hecho de poder impedir una posterior tintura de determinadas partes empleando para ello una mezcla de productos químicos, resinas melamínicas, acrílicas o de glioxal. De esta forma los productos químicos aplicados hacen de inhibidor de una posterior tintura, estampación o decoración realizada con procedimientos convencionales.It is possible to use chemical products which produce a discoloration of part of the garment made, such as hypochlorites or potassium permanganate, in order that the garment is bleached in the impregnated part. Subsequent to this process, a neutralization of the treated garment would be necessary. Another possibility of the present process is the fact of being able to prevent a subsequent dyeing of certain parts using a mixture of chemical products, melamine, acrylic or glyoxal resins. In this way the applied chemical products act as an inhibitor of a subsequent dyeing, stamping or decoration made with conventional procedures.

Si previamente al tintado convencional de una prenda, se procede a impregnar una mezcla de productos químicos y resinas de naturaleza catiónica depositados de forma que reproducen el dibujo del rodillo grabador, las partes donde se ha aplicado el producto catiónico quedarán con un tono más intenso de color ya que los colorantes tendrán una alta afinidad por el producto catiónico aplicado.If prior to the conventional tinting of a garment, a mixture of chemical products and resins of cationic nature deposited in such a way as to reproduce the pattern of the engraving roller is applied, the parts where the cationic product has been applied will remain with a more intense tone of color since the dyes will have a high affinity for the applied cationic product.

Lógicamente el rodillo grabador puede ser sustituido por otros con motivos decorativos diferentes, con objeto de conseguir un estampado o decoración diferente. También es posible conseguir que al cambiar la presión que ejerce el rodillo de grabación y el rodillo de felpa sobre la prenda se consigan motivos de decoración diferentes.Logically the engraving roller can be replaced by others with different decorative motives, in order to achieve a different stamping or decoration. It is also possible to achieve that by changing the pressure exerted by the recording roller and the plush roller on the garment different decoration motifs are achieved.

También las formas decorativas obtenidas sobre las prendas variarán en función del modo en el que se coloquen las prendas sobre la cinta transportadora, lo cual afectará en la forma en la que entren entre el rodillo de grabación y el rodillo afelpado.Also the decorative shapes obtained on the garments will vary depending on the way in which the garments are placed on the conveyor belt, which will affect in the way they enter between the recording roller and the plated roller.

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOSDESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de sus características, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, de un juego de planos en cuyas figuras, de forma ilustrativa y no limitativa, se representan los detalles más significativos de la invención.In order to complement the description that will be made next and in order to help a better understanding of its characteristics, this descriptive report is accompanied by a set of plans in whose figures, in an illustrative and non-limiting manner, the most significant details of the invention.

La figura 1, muestra la máquina empleada para el procedimiento de decoración controlada objeto dé la invención.Figure 1 shows the machine used for the controlled decoration process object of the invention.

La figura 2, muestra un diagrama donde se especifican las etapas del procedimiento.Figure 2 shows a diagram where the stages of the procedure are specified.

REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓNPREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

A la vista de las figuras se describe seguidamente un modo de realización preferente de la invención propuesta.In view of the figures, a preferred embodiment of the proposed invention is described below.

En la figura 1, podemos cómo la máquina necesaria para ejecutar el procedimiento de decoración controlada sobre prendas confeccionadas cuenta con una cinta transportadora (1) sobre la que se disponen las prendas confeccionadas que van a ser decoradas, estampadas o tintadas. Dicha cinta conecta con un sistema de rodillos que consta de una cubeta de baño (5) , que contiene la mezcla de colorantes o productos químicos que queremos impregnar en la prenda. El sistema de rodillos también cuenta con un rodillo de impregnación (4) , de un rodillo de felpa (2) y de un rodillo de grabación (3) .In Figure 1, we can see how the machine needed to execute the controlled decoration process on ready-made garments has a conveyor belt (1) on which the ready-made garments are arranged. they will be decorated, stamped or dyed. Said belt connects with a roller system consisting of a bath tub (5), which contains the mixture of dyes or chemical products that we want to impregnate in the garment. The roller system also has an impregnation roller (4), a plush roller (2) and a recording roller (3).

El rodillo de impregnación (4) se encuentra entra en contacto con la mezcla de colorantes o productos químicos que hay en la cubeta, en su movimiento impregna el rodillo de felpa (2) que al ser de un material esponjoso se empapa de la mezcla. Finalmente las prendas colocadas en la cinta transportadora (1) al avanzar se las hace pasar entre el rodillo con felpa (2) y el rodillo de grabación (3) .The impregnation roller (4) is in contact with the mixture of dyes or chemicals that are in the bucket, in its movement impregnates the plush roller (2) that is a spongy material is soaked in the mixture. Finally, the garments placed on the conveyor belt (1) when advancing are passed between the roller with plush (2) and the recording roller (3).

El rodillo de grabación presiona la prenda sobre el rodillo con felpa (2) produciéndose la coloración de la prenda al impregnar la mezcla de productos químicos que hay sobre dicho rodillo con felpa (2) en la fibra de la prenda, gracias a la presión que ejercen el rodillo superior con grabador (3) y el rodillo con felpa (2) sobre la prenda. En la figura 2, observamos las etapas que componen el procedimiento de decoración controlada sobre prendas confeccionadas que consta de las siguientes etapas: - Colocación (6) de las prendas sobre una cinta transportadora (1) que traslada las prendas hasta un sistema de rodillos Impregnación (7) del rodillo (4) que está en contacto con los colorantes y productos químicos dentro de una cubeta de baño (5) . Traspaso (8) de la mezcla desde el rodillo de impregnación (4) hasta el rodillo de felpa (2) que absorbe los productos químicos o colorantes. Transporte de la prenda (9) a decorar desde la cinta transportadora (1) haciéndola pasar entre un rodillo de grabación (3) y el rodillo de felpa (2) . - Impregnación (10) sobre la prenda confeccionada por la presión ejercida del rodillo grabador (3) sobre el rodillo de felpa (2) .The recording roller presses the garment on the roller with plush (2) producing the coloration of the garment when impregnating the mixture of chemical products that there is on the roller with plush (2) in the fiber of the garment, thanks to the pressure that Exercise the upper roller with engraver (3) and the roller with plush (2) on the garment. In figure 2, we observe the steps that make up the procedure of controlled decoration on ready-made garments that consists of the following stages: - Placement (6) of the garments on a conveyor belt (1) that transports the garments to a roller system Impregnation (7) of the roller (4) that is in contact with the dyes and chemicals in a bath tub (5). Transfer (8) of the mixture from the impregnation roller (4) to the plush roller (2) that absorbs chemicals or dyes. Transport the garment (9) to decorate from the conveyor belt (1) by passing it between a recording roller (3) and the plush roller (2). - Impregnation (10) on the garment made by the pressure exerted by the engraving roller (3) on the plush roller (2).

No se considera necesario hacer más extensa esta descripción para que cualquier experto en la materia comprenda el alcance de la invención y las ventajas que de la misma se derivan.It is not considered necessary to make this description more extensive so that any expert in the field understands the scope of the invention and the advantages derived therefrom.

Los materiales, forma tamaño y disposición de los elementos serán susceptibles de variación siempre y cuando no alteren la esencialidad del invento.The materials, shape, size and arrangement of the elements will be susceptible to variation as long as they do not alter the essence of the invention.

Los términos en que se ha descrito esta memoria deberán ser tomados siempre en sentido amplio y no limitativo. The terms in which this report has been described should always be taken in a broad and non-limiting sense.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES 1.- Procedimiento de decoración controlada sobre prendas confeccionadas caracterizado porque consta de las siguientes etapas. Colocación (6) de las prendas sobre una cinta transportadora (1) que traslada las prendas hasta un sistema de rodillos Impregnación (7) del rodillo (4) que está en contacto con los colorantes y productos químicos dentro de una cubeta de baño (5) . Traspaso (8) de la mezcla desde el rodillo de impregnación (4) hasta el rodillo de felpa (2) que absorbe los productos químicos o colorantes. - Transporte de la prenda (9) a decorar desde la cinta transportadora (1) haciéndola pasar entre un rodillo de grabación (3) y el rodillo de felpa (2) . Impregnación (10) sobre la prenda confeccionada por la presión ejercida del rodillo grabador (3) sobre el rodillo de felpa (2) .1.- Controlled decoration procedure on ready-made garments characterized in that it consists of the following stages. Placement (6) of the garments on a conveyor belt (1) that transports the garments to a roller system Impregnation (7) of the roller (4) that is in contact with dyes and chemicals inside a bath tub (5 ). Transfer (8) of the mixture from the impregnation roller (4) to the plush roller (2) that absorbs the chemicals or dyes. - Transport of the garment (9) to be decorated from the conveyor belt (1) passing it between a recording roller (3) and the plush roller (2). Impregnation (10) on the garment made by the pressure exerted by the engraving roller (3) on the plush roller (2). Y en donde los productos químicos empleados en la decoración son reactivos, directos, ácidos, pigmentarios o de otro tipo dependiendo de la función de la composición y características de la prenda que se va a decorar.And where the chemical products used in the decoration are reactive, direct, acidic, pigmentary or of another type depending on the function of the composition and characteristics of the garment to be decorated. 2.- Procedimiento de decoración controlada sobre prendas confeccionadas según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado por que los productos químicos empleados producen una decoloración de parte de la prenda confeccionada, tales como hipocloritos o permanganato potásico, con el fin de que la prenda quede decolorada en la parte impregnada. Posteriormente a este proceso seria preciso una neutralización de la prenda tratada.2.- Controlled decoration procedure on garments made according to claim 1, characterized in that the chemical products used produce a discoloration of part of the garment made, such as hypochlorites or potassium permanganate, so that the garment is discolored on the impregnated part. After this process, a neutralization of the treated garment would be necessary. 3.- Procedimiento de decoración controlada sobre prendas confeccionadas según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado por que sobre la prenda confeccionada se impide una posterior tintura de determinadas partes, empleando para ello una mezcla de productos químicos, resinas melamínicas, acrílicas o de glioxal. De esta forma los productos químicos aplicados hacen de inhibidor de una posterior tintura, estampación o decoración realizada con procedimientos convencionales.3.- Controlled decoration procedure on garments made according to claim 1, characterized in that a subsequent dyeing of certain parts is prevented on the made-up garment, using for this a mixture of chemical products, melamine, acrylic or glyoxal resins. In this way the applied chemical products act as an inhibitor of a subsequent dyeing, printing or decoration carried out with conventional procedures. 4.- Procedimiento de decoración controlada sobre prendas confeccionadas según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado por que la prenda confeccionada se procede a impregnar de una mezcla de productos químicos y resinas de naturaleza catiónica depositados de forma que reproducen el dibujo del rodillo grabador, las partes donde se ha aplicado el producto catiónico quedarán con un tono más intenso de color ya que los colorantes tendrán una alta afinidad por el producto catiónico aplicado.4.- Controlled decoration procedure on garments made according to claim 1, characterized in that the garment made is impregnated with a mixture of chemicals and resins of a cationic nature deposited in a way that reproduces the drawing of the engraving roller, the parts where Once the cationic product has been applied, they will remain with a more intense color tone since the dyes will have a high affinity for the cationic product applied. 5.- Prendas obtenidas por el procedimiento anteriormente reivindicado caracterizadas porque los motivos de decoración son variados dependiendo del dibujo o motivo que hay sobre el rodillo grabador, así como por la presión que ejerce el rodillo grabador (3) y el rodillo del felpa (2) sobre la prenda confeccionada a decorar.5.- Garments obtained by the aforementioned process characterized in that the decoration motifs are varied depending on the drawing or motif on the engraving roller, as well as by the pressure exerted by the engraving roller (3) and the plush roller (2 ) on the garment to be decorated. 6.- Máquina necesaria para la aplicación del procedimiento anteriormente reivindicado caracterizada porque consta de una cinta transportadora (1) sobre la que se disponen las prendas confeccionadas que van a ser decoradas, estampadas o tintadas. Dicha cinta conecta con un sistema de rodillos que consta de una cubeta de baño (5) , que contiene la mezcla de colorantes o productos químicos que queremos impregnar en la prenda, el sistema de rodillos también cuenta con un rodillo de impregnación (4) sumergido en la cuba y que se impregna de los colorantes y productos químicos contenidos en ella, cuenta también con un rodillo de felpa (2) al que por contacto con el rodillo de impregnación (4) se empapa de dichos productos y de un rodillo de grabación (3) dispuesto inmediatamente de forma superior al rodillo de felpa (2) entre los que discurre la prenda confeccionada a decorar.6.- Machine necessary for the application of the aforementioned procedure, characterized in that it consists of a conveyor belt (1) on which the ready-made garments that are to be decorated, stamped or dyed are arranged. This tape connects to a roller system consisting of a bath tray (5), which contains the mixture of dyes or chemicals that we want to impregnate on the garment, the roller system also has a submerged impregnation roller (4) in the tank and which is impregnated with the dyes and chemical products contained in it, also has a plush roller (2) which, by contact with the impregnation roller (4), is soaked with said products and a recording roller (3 ) immediately arranged superior to the plush roller (2) between which runs the garment made to decorate. 7.- Máquina necesaria para la aplicación del procedimiento anteriormente reivindicado según la reivindicación 1, caracterizada porque el rodillo grabador (3) es liso en toda su superficie. 7.- Machine necessary for the application of the procedure previously claimed according to claim 1, characterized in that the engraving roller (3) is smooth on its entire surface.
PCT/ES2004/070066 2003-09-02 2004-08-10 Method for the controlled decoration of ready-made clothing, clothing thus obtained and machine required to implement said method Ceased WO2005021855A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200302058A ES2226574B1 (en) 2003-09-02 2003-09-02 PROCEDURE FOR CONTROLLED DECORATION ON CONNECTED CLOTHES, CLOTHES AS OBTAINED AND THE MACHINE REQUIRED TO APPLY SUCH PROCEDURE.
ESP200302058 2003-09-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005021855A1 true WO2005021855A1 (en) 2005-03-10

Family

ID=34259326

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2004/070066 Ceased WO2005021855A1 (en) 2003-09-02 2004-08-10 Method for the controlled decoration of ready-made clothing, clothing thus obtained and machine required to implement said method

Country Status (2)

Country Link
ES (1) ES2226574B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2005021855A1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB855588A (en) * 1956-04-26 1960-12-07 Ciba Ltd Improvements in vigoureux-printing impression rollers
US3012303A (en) * 1959-12-24 1961-12-12 Whitaker Co Fred Production of multicolored pile fabric
GB1343430A (en) * 1970-06-16 1974-01-10 Ici Ltd Colouration process

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191414385A (en) * 1914-06-15 1915-07-08 Franz Jirik Process and Device for Printing Knitted Goods.
GB581090A (en) * 1944-06-23 1946-10-01 Richard Walter Hardacre Improvements in textile printing
NL160891C (en) * 1975-02-18 1982-01-18 Vlisco Bv DEVICE FOR HUMIDIFYING JOB MATERIAL.
GB1600616A (en) * 1978-05-26 1981-10-21 Bicc Ltd Coating sheet material with liquids
FR2612531A2 (en) * 1985-04-22 1988-09-23 Guyot Gerard Roller printing for fabric
US5006124A (en) * 1989-12-15 1991-04-09 Fmc Corporation Wet processing of denim
US6500215B1 (en) * 2000-07-11 2002-12-31 Sybron Chemicals, Inc. Utility of selected amine oxides in textile technology

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB855588A (en) * 1956-04-26 1960-12-07 Ciba Ltd Improvements in vigoureux-printing impression rollers
US3012303A (en) * 1959-12-24 1961-12-12 Whitaker Co Fred Production of multicolored pile fabric
GB1343430A (en) * 1970-06-16 1974-01-10 Ici Ltd Colouration process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2226574B1 (en) 2006-06-01
ES2226574A1 (en) 2005-03-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4238190A (en) Simultaneous transfer printing and embossing or surface texturing method
FI97483B (en) Process for uneven dyeing of textiles and textile products obtained by the process
CN101125516A (en) Technology for producing needle embroidery wall cloth
NO125238B (en)
KR100397654B1 (en) Dyeing Method for Silk Fabrics
US3885015A (en) Method of processing a heat-shrinkable sheet-like material
SK280729B6 (en) Process for printing of fabrics
ES2226574B1 (en) PROCEDURE FOR CONTROLLED DECORATION ON CONNECTED CLOTHES, CLOTHES AS OBTAINED AND THE MACHINE REQUIRED TO APPLY SUCH PROCEDURE.
US3978789A (en) Process for printing long piled material
US1495146A (en) Ornamented fabric and method of ornamentation
CN105332157B (en) Warp knit fine hair calico and its production technology
KR0134006B1 (en) Method for the preparation of artificial leather and article thereof
KR102365561B1 (en) Eco-friendly eco-wave dyeing method that forms an atypical design and eco-wave fabric manufactured through it
CN108265423A (en) A kind of processing technology of Wenzhou embroidery embroidered cloth picture on surface
US4147507A (en) Production of colored patterns on nap fabrics
US810095A (en) Stocking and process of manufacturing same.
EP1788150B1 (en) Process for making surface designs on woolen textile substrates
CN216860813U (en) Pseudo-hand crocheted hair-beard antique fabric
CA1065558A (en) Method of producing coloured patterns on the nap of nap fabrics
JP3089128U (en) Nappi fabric
KR100355843B1 (en) A synthetic leather and a method to manufacture the same
KR100474672B1 (en) A Clothes of Korean paper
KR900001923B1 (en) Dyeing method of silk fabric and silk fabric dyed by the method
EP1582623A2 (en) Procedure for the continuous uneven dyeing or discoloring of fabrics
GB1392390A (en) Process for dyeing webs of textile material

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase