WO2005019334A1 - Auxiliaire de traitement pour polymeres de polyethylene lineaires a haute densite catalyses par metallocene - Google Patents
Auxiliaire de traitement pour polymeres de polyethylene lineaires a haute densite catalyses par metallocene Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005019334A1 WO2005019334A1 PCT/US2004/026795 US2004026795W WO2005019334A1 WO 2005019334 A1 WO2005019334 A1 WO 2005019334A1 US 2004026795 W US2004026795 W US 2004026795W WO 2005019334 A1 WO2005019334 A1 WO 2005019334A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- extrudable composition
- low density
- density polyethylene
- fluoroelastomer
- interfacial agent
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/08—Copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/0807—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons only containing four or more carbon atoms
- C08L23/0815—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons only containing four or more carbon atoms with aliphatic 1-olefins containing one carbon-to-carbon double bond
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/06—Polyethene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/12—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
Definitions
- the present invention relates to fluoroelastomer processing aids for the extrusion of resin blends of metallocene catalyzed linear low density polyethylene resin and low density polyethylene resin.
- melt extrusion of high molecular weight polyethylene into shaped structures such as tubing, pipe, wire coating or film is accomplished by well-known procedures wherein a rotating screw pushes a viscous polymer melt through an extruder barrel into a die in which the polymer is shaped to the desired form and is then subsequently cooled and solidified into a product having the general shape of the die.
- a rotating screw pushes a viscous polymer melt through an extruder barrel into a die in which the polymer is shaped to the desired form and is then subsequently cooled and solidified into a product having the general shape of the die.
- this technique is subject to limitations imposed by the viscoelastic properties of the polymer substrate.
- LLDPE Linear low density polyethylene
- mLL resins Linear low density polyethylene resins that were manufactured in a process employing a metallocene catalyst (referred to hereinafter as mLL resins) have particularly poor rheology for blown film production, i.e. low melt strength (low elongational viscosity) and relatively little tendency to shear thin. Low melt strength generally results in soft and unstable blown film bubbles, leading to gauge variations.
- LDPE low density polyethylene
- mLL resins display excellent melt strength and shear thinning characteristics.
- LDPE resins are made via a high pressure, free- radical polymerization process.
- blends containing less than 50% LDPE have physical properties closer to those of mLL resins than to those of LDPE resins, while having much improved processability.
- mLL resins often have a low critical shear rate for the onset of melt fracture and thus readily exhibit melt fracture.
- mLL-LDPE blends can display a form of melt fracture that is resistant to elimination by most fluoropolymer process aids.
- fluoropolymer process aids typically improves the film surface smoothness considerably, but defects taking the shape of ellipses may remain in the areas where the process aid has taken effect.
- the fluoropolymer process aid has done the job of clearing the "hard” fracture, the film can still be covered with unacceptable defects. In mild cases, the ellipses are very light and infrequent, and the film may be acceptable.
- the ellipses are so numerous and large that they merge together to form a continuous fracture pattern.
- increasing fluoropolymer process aid level in the mLL-LDPE blend only makes the ellipse defects worse, so that film processors often cannot find a window in which to operate between the extremes of low process aid level, where hard fracture may return, and high process aid level, which aggravates the ellipses.
- a process aid composition which reduces melt fracture in mLL-LDPE blends without introducing elliptically shaped defects in the resulting films.
- process aids comprising a fluoroelastomer of moderate Mooney viscosity and a low level of an interfacial agent (as hereinafter defined) reduces or eliminates melt fracture in mLL-LDPE films without introducing elliptically shaped defects.
- one aspect of the present invention is an extrudable composition
- a resin blend comprising 1 to 99 weight percent, based on total weight of said resin blend, of a metallocene catalyzed linear low density polyethylene resin and 99 to 1 weight percent, based on total weight of said resin blend, of a low density polyethylene resin; B) 25 to 2000 ppm, based on total weight of said extrudable composition, of a fluoroelastomer having a Mooney viscosity ML(1+10) at 121 °C between 30 and 60; and C) an interfacial agent in an amount resulting in a weight ratio of interfacial agent to fluoroelastomer between 0.1 and 0.9; wherein said extrudable composition contains 0 to 20 ppm ionomer.
- the present invention is directed to means for improving the extrusion processability of blends of metallocene catalyzed linear low density polyethylene (mLL) resins and low density polyethylene (LDPE) resins, without introducing elliptically shaped defects in the extruded product.
- mLL metallocene catalyzed linear low density polyethylene
- LDPE low density polyethylene
- the term "extrusion processability” as used herein refers to the conditioning time (i.e. the elapsed time between extruder start up when extruded articles exhibit a high degree of melt fracture and the time when an extrudate has a smooth surface, free of melt fracture). Obviously, in order to minimize waste and reduce costs, a very short conditioning time is desirable.
- metalocene catalyzed linear low density polyethylene resins is meant a copolymer of ethylene and an ⁇ -olefin, polymerized using a catalyst comprising one or more cyclopentadienyl groups bound to a metal center.
- the cyclopentadienyl group(s) may be substituted wherein one or more of the hydrogen radicals is replaced by a halogen, amido, phosophido, alkoxy, or alkylborido radical, or any other radical containing a Lewis acidic or basic functionality.
- the cyclopentadienyl group may also be substituted with an aryl or alkyl group, or be fused to form a saturated or unsaturated polycyclicpentadienyl group, such as indenyl, tetrahydroindenyl, fluorenyl, or the like.
- the catalyst may also contain other ligands that are not of a cyclopentadienyl type.
- the metal center is of Group IV or the Lanthanide series from the Periodic Table of the Elements (published and copyrighted by CRC Press, 1989). Such catalysts are also known as "single-site" catalysts, because the metal center contains only one active site for polymerization.
- these catalysts produce copolymers of ethylene and an ⁇ -olefin having a relatively narrow molecular weight distribution ( ⁇ 3, preferably ⁇ 2.4) and a uniform ⁇ -olefin distribution along the polymer chain, regardless of the chain molecular weight.
- mLL polymers are linear or substantially linear, typically having less than one long chain branch per 1000 carbon atoms.
- the catalyst system may incorporate a second component that does not contain the cyclopentadienyl functionality, said component acting as a co-catalyst or an activator for the primary catalyst.
- Such catalyst systems are described in US Patent Nos. 5,026,798 and 5,350,723.
- mLL resins examples include products sold under the trade names ExactTM and ExceedTM by ExxonMobil Chemical Co., and AffinityTM and EliteTM by The Dow Chemical Co.
- low density polyethylene resins polyethylene homopolymers that are polymerized by free-radical techniques, rather than metallocene catalyzed processes, in high pressure tubular or autoclave reactors. Such resins are highly branched, have a density less than 0.94 g/cc and have a molecular weight distribution (MWD) greater than 3.
- LDPE resins include the ExxonMobil LD series resins, and the LDPE series of resins available from Dow Chemical.
- Resin blends employed in the compositions of this invention comprise 1 to 99 (preferably 50 to 90) weight percent, based on total weight of the resin blend, of a metallocene catalyzed linear low density polyethylene resin and 99 to 1 (preferably 50 to 10) weight percent, based on total weight of the resin blend, of a low density polyethylene resin.
- Fluoroelastomers useful in the extrudable compositions of this invention are fluoropolymers that are normally in the fluid state at room temperature and above, i.e. fluoropolymers which have values of T g below room temperature and which exhibit little or no crystallinity at room temperature.
- fluoroelastomers having a fluorine to hydrogen ratio of at least 1 :1.5.
- Fluorinated monomers which may be copolymerized to yield suitable fluoroelastomers include, but are not limited to vinylidene fluoride, hexafluoropropylene, chlorotrifluoroethylene, tetrafluoroethylene and perfluoroalkyl perfluorovinyl ethers.
- fluoroelastomers which may be employed include, but are not limited to copolymers of vinylidene fluoride and a comonomer selected from hexafluoropropylene, chlorotrifluoroethylene, 1-hydropentafluoropropylene, and 2- hydropentafluoropropylene; copolymers of vinylidene fluoride, tetrafluoroethylene, and a comonomer selected from hexafluoropropylene, 1-hydropentafluoropropylene or 2-hydropentafluoropropylene; and copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene, propylene and, optionally, vinylidene fluoride, all of which are known in the art.
- these copolymers may also include bromine-containing comonomers as taught in Krur and Krusic, U.S. Patent 4,035,565, or terminal iodo-groups, as taught in U.S. Patent 4,243,770.
- the latter patent also discloses the incorporation of iodo group-containing fluoroolefin comonomers into fluoroelastomers.
- fluorinated monomers are present in these copolymers in certain molar ratios, the glass transition temperature of the polymer is near or below 0°C, and the compositions are useful elastomers that are readily available articles of commerce.
- the fluoroelastomers employed in the compositions of this invention contain copolymerized units of i) vinylidene fluoride/hexafluoropropylene; ii) vinylidene fluoride/hexafluoropropylene/tetrafluoroethylene; iii) tetrafluoroethylene/propylene; or iv) tetrafluoroethylene/propylene/vinylidene fluoride.
- Fluoroelastomers employed in the extrudable compositions of this invention have a Mooney viscosity (ML(1+10) at 121 °C) between 30 and 60 and are present at a level of 25 to 2000 ppm, based on the total weight of the composition. More than one fluoroelastomer may be employed in the compositions of this invention, wherein the total fluoroelastomer level is 25 to 2000 ppm.
- Compositions of this invention also comprise an interfacial agent.
- the level of interfacial agent is such that the weight ratio of interfacial agent to fluoroelastomer is 0.1 to 0.9 (preferably 0.2 to 0.8).
- interfacial agent a compound, different from the fluoroelastomer, mLL and LDPE resins, which is characterized by 1) being in the liquid state (or molten) at the extrusion temperature, 2) having a lower melt viscosity than the mLL and LDPE resins and fluoroelastomer, and 3) freely wets the surface of the fluoroelastomer particles in the extrudable composition.
- interfacial agents include, but are not limited to i) silicone-polyether copolymers; ii) aliphatic polyesters such as poly(butylene adipate), poly(lactic acid) and polycaprolactone polyesters (preferably, the polyester is not a block copolymer of a dicarboxylic acid with a poly(oxyalkylene) polymer); iii) aromatic polyesters such as phthalic acid diisobutyl ester; iv) polyether polyols (preferably, not a polyalkylene oxide) such as poly(tetramethylene ether glycol); v) amine oxides such as octyldimethyl amine oxide; vi) carboxylic acids such as hydroxy-butanedioic acid; vii) fatty acid esters such as sorbitan monolaurate and triglycerides; and vii) poly(oxyalkylene) polymers.
- silicone-polyether copolymers ii) ali
- poly(oxyalkylene) polymers refers to those polymers and their derivatives that are defined in U.S. Patent 4,855,360. Such polymers include polyethylene glycols and their derivatives.
- a preferred aliphatic polyester interfacial agent is a polycaprolactone having a number average molecular weight in the range 1000 to 32000, preferably 2000 to 10000, and most preferably 2000 to 4000.
- the polycaprolactone polymers were derived from the ring opening reaction of epsilon-caprolactone, initiated by 1 ,4-butanediol.
- the interfacial agent is a relatively low molecular weight ingredient which, for a particular system of fluoroelastomer process aid and mLL- LDPE resin blend, preferentially locates as a third phase at the interface between the fluoroelastomer phase and the mLL-LDPE resin blend phase.
- the compositions of this invention are substantially free from ionomers. By “substantially free” is meant less than 20 ppm, preferably less than 10 ppm, most preferably 0 ppm ionomer, based on the total weight of the extrudable composition of the invention. Higher levels of ionomer cause surface roughness of blown films.
- ionomers are meant ionomeric polymers made by at least partially neutralizing the carboxylic acid groups of resins that are the copolymers of a C2-C4 ⁇ -olefin with an ethylinically unsaturated carboxylic acid or dicarboxylic acid.
- ionomers include, but are not limited to ethylene/acrylic acid copolymers and ethylene/methacrylic acid copolymers wherein the pendant carboxylic acid groups have been at least partially converted to a salt with at least one cation such as lithium, sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium, barium, lead, tin, zinc or aluminum. Ionomers are well known in the art; see U.S. Patent No.
- a process suitable for making the extrudable compositions of this invention is one in which the fluoroelastomer, interfacial agent, mLL, and LDPE are combined in any order upstream of the blown film die.
- the fluoroelastomer and interfacial agent are compounded to produce a process aid concentrate containing a polyolefin resin carrier, 1 to 10 wt.% fluoroelastomer, and the corresponding amount of interfacial agent to maintain the 0.1 to 0.9 interfacial agent to fluoroelastomer weight ratio.
- the polyolefin resin utilized as carrier may be any polymer comprising ethylene units and, optionally, copolymerized units of a C 2 -C 10 ⁇ -olefin.
- the carrier resin has a melting point less than or equal to the melting points of the mLL and LPDE resins and also has a melt index (190°C, 2160 g) greater than the melt index of the mLL and LPDE resins.
- Suitable mixers for compounding the concentrate include single or twin screw extruders, internal mixers such as a Banbury type, or a two-roll rubber mill.
- the concentrate is then let down to the final process aid concentration in a pellet blend of mLL and LDPE resins and introduced to the hopper of a film extruder.
- the mLL and LDPE can be melt mixed in any of the devices listed above, pelletized, and dry blended with the process aid concentrate prior to entering the film extruder.
- a final preferred method for introducing the composition to a film extruder involves compounding the process aid composition into the mLL resin (either by direct addition of the process aid composition or through the intermediate step of a process aid concentrate), then pellet blending the mLL - process aid mixture with LDPE prior to introducing the mixture to the hopper of the film extruder.
- Extrudable compositions of this invention may, optionally, contain other ingredients such as, but not limited to fillers (e.g. carbon black, silicon dioxide, talc, and titanium dioxide), colorants, antioxidants, and antiblocks. These auxiliary ingredients may be added at any of the aforementioned compounding steps, up to and including the final melt shaping process.
- fillers e.g. carbon black, silicon dioxide, talc, and titanium dioxide
- colorants e.g. carbon black, silicon dioxide, talc, and titanium dioxide
- antioxidants e.g., talc, and titanium dioxide
- antiblocks e.g., antiblocks.
- auxiliary ingredients may be added at any of the aforementioned compounding steps, up to and including the final melt shaping process.
- the extrudable compositions of this invention are particularly useful in manufacture of blown films and wire and cable jacketing.
- the materials employed in these examples were as follows:
- the mLL-LDPE resin blend was a 70/30 (by weight) blend of Exxon-Mobil 1018C mLL and Dow 640i LDPE. Melt indices (190°C, 2160 g) of each resin were 1 and 2, respectively.
- Polymer process aid masterbatches used in these examples were PPA-1 : a blend containing a) 52 wt.% of a vinylidene fluoride/hexafluoropropylene (60/40 wt. ratio) copolymer fluoroelastomer having a ML(1+10) at 121°C of 75, b) 42 wt.% polyethylene glycol, and c) the remainder, mineral partitioning agent.
- PPA-2 a blend containing a) 32 wt.% of a vinylidene fluoride/hexafluoropropylene (60/40 wt. ratio) copolymer fluoroelastomer having a ML(1+10) at 121°C of 75, b) 65 wt.% polycaprolactone, and c) the remainder, mineral partitioning agent.
- PPA-3 a blend containing a) 66 wt.% of a vinylidene fluoride/hexafluoropropylene (60/40 wt. ratio) copolymer fluoroelastomer having a ML(1+10) at 121°C of 40, b) 27 wt.% polycaprolactone, and c) the remainder, mineral partitioning agent.
- Example 1 Comparative extrudable compositions (Samples A-B) and an extrudable composition of the invention (Sample 1) were prepared by letting down the respective polymer process aid masterbatch in mLL- LDPE resin blend on an extruder.
- Total process aid concentration (fluoroelastomer + interfacial agent) in the extrudable compositions was 500 ppm.
- Blown films 25 microns in thickness were produced from these compositions using a 2.5 inch (0.98 cm) 24:1 L/D extruder equipped with a 4 inch (1.58 cm) blown film die having a 0.030 inch (0.12 mm) gap.
- Barrel zone temperatures (starting at the feed section) were 160°C, 180°C, 194°C, and 190°C, with adapter and die temperatures of 200°C. Melt temperature for each run was 212° to 214 °C, and the die pressure at the start of each run was in the range of 27.7 to 28.3 MPa.
- the screw was a conventional design with a barrier flight, operating at 40 revolutions per minute (rpm). Extruder output at the start of each run was 45.4 kg/hour, resulting in apparent shear rates in the die gap of approximately 500 sec "1 .
- the extruder and die Prior to each test run, the extruder and die were purged with a masterbatch containing 50% silica (diatomaceous earth) in order to remove the fluoroelastomer from the previous test. After purging the silica masterbatch from the extruder with mLL-LDPE, blown film was produced using 100% mLL-LDPE for 10 minutes to ensure that each test began with 100% melt fracture.
- a digital timer with a one second readout was started. The melt fracture removal performance of each extrudable composition was monitored by continuous visual observation of the roughness of the melt exiting the die and of the blown film.
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006524002A JP2007510003A (ja) | 2003-08-20 | 2004-08-18 | メタロセン触媒型線状低密度ポリエチレンポリマーのための加工助剤 |
| EP04781482A EP1656421B1 (fr) | 2003-08-20 | 2004-08-18 | Auxiliaire de traitement pour polymeres de polyethylene lineaires a haute densite catalyses par metallocene |
| CA002534229A CA2534229A1 (fr) | 2003-08-20 | 2004-08-18 | Auxiliaire de traitement pour polymeres de polyethylene lineaires a haute densite catalyses par metallocene |
| BRPI0412622-0A BRPI0412622A (pt) | 2003-08-20 | 2004-08-18 | composição extrudável |
| DE602004003398T DE602004003398T2 (de) | 2003-08-20 | 2004-08-18 | Verarbeitungshilfsmittel für metallocenkatalysatierte lineare polyethylenpolymere niedriger dichte |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US49644703P | 2003-08-20 | 2003-08-20 | |
| US60/496,447 | 2003-08-20 | ||
| US10/911,037 US7238748B2 (en) | 2003-08-20 | 2004-08-04 | Process aid for metallocene catalyzed linear low density polyethylene polymers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2005019334A1 true WO2005019334A1 (fr) | 2005-03-03 |
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ID=34198142
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US2004/026795 Ceased WO2005019334A1 (fr) | 2003-08-20 | 2004-08-18 | Auxiliaire de traitement pour polymeres de polyethylene lineaires a haute densite catalyses par metallocene |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7238748B2 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2007510003A (fr) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0412622A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2534229A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2005019334A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007055977A1 (fr) * | 2005-11-02 | 2007-05-18 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp | Compositions de polyethylene |
| CN102482374A (zh) * | 2009-08-27 | 2012-05-30 | 大金工业株式会社 | 加工助剂、成型用组合物、加工助剂用母料和成型品 |
| CN101591458B (zh) * | 2008-05-29 | 2012-06-20 | 福建恒安集团有限公司 | 一种可熔融加工的组合物及其制备方法 |
| US9624362B2 (en) | 2013-06-21 | 2017-04-18 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Processing aid, and composition |
| EP3156428A4 (fr) * | 2014-08-21 | 2017-11-29 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Adjuvant de traitement |
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| US8945169B2 (en) * | 2005-03-15 | 2015-02-03 | Cook Medical Technologies Llc | Embolic protection device |
| WO2009032622A1 (fr) * | 2007-09-04 | 2009-03-12 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Compositions polymères et objets préparés à partir de celles-ci |
| US8053526B2 (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2011-11-08 | Dupont Performance Elastomers Llc | Fluoroelastomer process aid contains polyalkylene oxide and polycaprolactone |
| US11274172B2 (en) * | 2009-08-27 | 2022-03-15 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Processing additive, molding composition masterbatch of processing additive and molding article |
| US9029478B2 (en) * | 2011-02-07 | 2015-05-12 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | High clarity polyethylene films |
| CN103254599B (zh) * | 2013-05-31 | 2015-04-29 | 沈阳工业大学 | 一种壳寡糖改性可生物降解复合材料的制备方法 |
| US20140377577A1 (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2014-12-25 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Blended polymer compositions suitable for use in wire and cable applications and methods of making the same |
| EP3067390A4 (fr) * | 2013-12-26 | 2017-09-20 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Auxiliaire de transformation pour les polyoléfines, et composition de polyoléfines |
| JP2017538833A (ja) * | 2014-12-19 | 2017-12-28 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | ポリ(オキシアルキレン)ポリマー加工用添加剤、組成物及び方法 |
| CN115449096B (zh) * | 2021-06-09 | 2025-06-20 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种加工助剂母料及其制备方法 |
| CN116970238B (zh) * | 2023-09-22 | 2023-12-26 | 淄博鑫业达新材料科技有限公司 | 一种高浓度白色母粒及其制备方法 |
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| US20020063359A1 (en) * | 1999-11-12 | 2002-05-30 | Williams Joseph B. | Melt processing additives for extrusion of polymers |
-
2004
- 2004-08-04 US US10/911,037 patent/US7238748B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-08-18 BR BRPI0412622-0A patent/BRPI0412622A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-08-18 CA CA002534229A patent/CA2534229A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2004-08-18 JP JP2006524002A patent/JP2007510003A/ja active Pending
- 2004-08-18 WO PCT/US2004/026795 patent/WO2005019334A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5015693A (en) * | 1988-04-15 | 1991-05-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Extrudable thermoplastic hydrocarbon polymer composition |
| WO1995027005A1 (fr) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-10-12 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Melanges de resine a base de polyethylene basse densite lineaire |
| US6350814B1 (en) * | 1997-10-11 | 2002-02-26 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Polymer mixture with good workability |
| US20020161120A1 (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2002-10-31 | Chapman George R. | Process aid for melt processable polymers |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007055977A1 (fr) * | 2005-11-02 | 2007-05-18 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp | Compositions de polyethylene |
| US7420010B2 (en) | 2005-11-02 | 2008-09-02 | Chevron Philips Chemical Company Lp | Polyethylene compositions |
| CN101591458B (zh) * | 2008-05-29 | 2012-06-20 | 福建恒安集团有限公司 | 一种可熔融加工的组合物及其制备方法 |
| CN102482374A (zh) * | 2009-08-27 | 2012-05-30 | 大金工业株式会社 | 加工助剂、成型用组合物、加工助剂用母料和成型品 |
| CN102482374B (zh) * | 2009-08-27 | 2014-08-27 | 大金工业株式会社 | 加工助剂、成型用组合物、加工助剂用母料和成型品 |
| US9624362B2 (en) | 2013-06-21 | 2017-04-18 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Processing aid, and composition |
| EP3156428A4 (fr) * | 2014-08-21 | 2017-11-29 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Adjuvant de traitement |
| US10308800B2 (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2019-06-04 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Processing aid |
| US10662324B2 (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2020-05-26 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Processing aid |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2007510003A (ja) | 2007-04-19 |
| US7238748B2 (en) | 2007-07-03 |
| US20050043456A1 (en) | 2005-02-24 |
| CA2534229A1 (fr) | 2005-03-03 |
| BRPI0412622A (pt) | 2006-09-26 |
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