WO2005003551A1 - A method of producing rotary force, a rotary machine, and a power system - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a rotary machine for producing rotary force which comprises a frame set in liquid, on which a driven wheel for bearing load and a driving wheel for outputing power are installed, at least one inflating float power device installed on a kinetic energy transfer chain. According to the invention, the driving wheel for outputing power is driven by the inflating float power device installed on the kinetic energy transfer chain, so it forms the rotary machine which can output energy and a power system using integration means. They can be widely used in the situation which needs power.

Description

 Method for generating rotary power and its rotating machine and power system

 The present invention relates to the field of mechanical power, in particular to a method for generating rotational power through hydraulic action, and a rotating machine and power system with applied power constructed by using the method.

 Background technique

 Rotating machines traditionally used as power, such as engines, steam turbines, electric motors, and other power machines must generate energy such as petroleum, coal, electricity, and steam to generate rotating power, and cause serious environmental pollution such as air, water, and noise, and endanger the global ecological environment and other issues. .

 For a hydro-electric generating set using water power, it must build a dam in a large river and then use the strong water power of the water level to drive the turbine to generate rotating power to drive the generator to generate electricity. Its location, construction, and construction are subject to strict natural conditions. Restricted and difficult to popularize; there is another type of wind turbine that uses wind energy, which is also limited by natural conditions and develops slowly.

 In addition, traditional power machines have many defects in technology and performance. For example, engines and steam turbines operate at high temperatures, high pressures, and high speeds. Therefore, their main components are easily damaged. They often need to be stopped for maintenance and machine use. Short life and large waste of resources.

 Summary of the invention

 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a good solution to the above problems, and to propose a method of generating rotational power by using natural and physical properties of gas and liquid with exclusive methods and synergistic means of equipment to create a method that is not subject to seasons and severe conditions. The automatic rotating machine with extremely environmental protection concept and function and the power system constituted by the strict natural conditions that can be commonly installed nearby where power or electricity is required, can provide a variety of current related power machinery such as engines , Electric motors and other similar functions of power or electricity requirements, but without consuming energy and destroying the natural ecological environment.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is: The present invention provides a rotating machine, wherein: the rotating machine has a frame, the frame has a load-bearing driven wheel located on one side of the frame, and The power output driving wheel on the other side, the frame is set in a liquid with a certain liquid level H height, and the frame is installed so that the center line of the load driven wheel and the power output driving wheel is perpendicular to the liquid level; the kinetic energy transmission chain surrounds At least one inflatable floating lifting power device installed on the kinetic energy transmission chain is installed on the load driven wheel and the power output driving wheel. The inflatable floating lifting power device includes a dynamic telescopic container capable of increasing or decreasing the volume or volume. , An automatic intake valve capable of automatically opening and closing, an air inlet pipe capable of gas-liquid sealingly connecting the automatic intake valve and a dynamic telescopic container and constituting an intake charging channel, an automatic exhaust valve capable of automatically opening and closing, and constituting a stretch A gravity compression stretcher that inflates the air of a dynamic telescopic container at the time of inflation and excludes the effect of gas during compression; Inflatable floating ascension region of a first power means increase, The other side is the second area where the inflatable floating lifting power device descends; the inflatable floating lifting power device is arranged in: the second area, the gravity compression stretcher of the inflatable floating lifting power device is located in the dynamic telescopic container And the gravity compression stretcher of the inflatable floating lifting power device is located below the dynamic telescopic container in the first region.

 In addition, the present invention also provides a method for generating rotating power by the above-mentioned rotating machine, wherein: the inflatable floating lifting power device is placed in a liquid, thereby generating floating lifting by different means of different hydraulic pressure and floating force difference The power-driven kinetic energy transmission chain and the power output driving wheel rotate; the central connection between the load driven wheel and the power output driving wheel is taken as the middle boundary, so that all devices, objects on the kinetic energy transmission chain in the second region and the kinetic energy in the first region The mass of all the devices and objects on the conveyor chain are generally equal and balanced in any change position of the stationary or cyclic rotation; when any inflatable floating lift power device enters the second area, it is roughly at the (U) marked position, The gravity compression stretcher compresses the dynamic telescopic container downward from the upper positioning position and automatically opens the automatic exhaust valve, so that the volume of the inflatable floating lifting power device located in the second area is reduced, so it does not have floating power or has Sinking gravity; in addition, any of the automatic exhaust valves in the upper part of the liquid in the second zone are operating sequentially It can close by itself as soon as it touches the liquid during the descending process. At the same time, when any inflatable floating lift power unit runs into the approximate (T) marked position at the bottom of the liquid in the first area, the gravity compression stretcher moves downward to dynamically expand and contract. The container is stretched, and at the same time, the air-filled floating lifting power unit immersed in the liquid passes through the atmosphere through the intake valve and intake pipe that have been automatically opened in the upper liquid-free area at this time, and the air is filled with air, and a floating lift is generated. The power drives the kinetic energy transmission chain to run, thereby driving the power output driving wheel to rotate; the automatic intake valve that has risen to the liquid-free area maintains its open state and runs sequentially into the second area and closes the valve when it touches the liquid, thereby preventing liquid from being poured in Intake pipe and dynamic telescopic container; The starting and stopping of the rotary power can be achieved by controlling and adjusting the liquid level (H).

 In addition, the present invention also provides a power system composed of the above-mentioned rotating machine, wherein: the power system includes a plurality of rotating machines; a steel frame structure or a concrete frame structure, and the frame structure is set around The baffle or wall is sealed to form a liquid containing pool, and the rotating machine is arranged in a liquid of a certain height in the frame structure in a tandem or a series-parallel interactive setting manner; at least one liquid arranged next to the frame structure Storage tanks and liquid level adjustment equipment for lifting equipment or liquid pumps; clutches or couplings, the power output drive wheel shafts of each rotating machine are connected by clutches or couplings.

 The beneficial effect of the present invention is that according to the present invention: The method for generating rotating power can produce a creative power equipment-rotating machine or its integrated power system, which uses only static liquids such as water and seawater that are generally present in large quantities as the Energy can generate endless driving force. It does not consume energy during operation, does not generate any harmful pollutants, and is not subject to the severe constraints of natural conditions such as climate and geographical environment. It is beneficial to the protection and optimization of the earth ’s ecological environment.

Because of the scalability of the rotating machine, it can independently constitute a power source, and it can also be used to expand power systems with its main constituent elements to form power systems of various scales or connected power generation systems to provide large power systems. Scale power or power requirements; whether large-scale power systems or small independent power The units can adjust the output power through the adjustment of the liquid level.

 It is also because the power machine of the present invention can generate rotating power by using static liquid. Unlike ordinary engines and steam turbines, which operate at high temperature and high pressure, the rotating machine parts of the present invention are not easily damaged and can be durable. Therefore, it is used. The service life is very long; its unit system can be constructed and expanded at any time as needed, and it can be planned and constructed in general urban centers. Its operation and operation are safe, hygienic, and quiet. It can popularize construction and make constructive contributions to the improvement of the ecological environment.

 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

 FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a rotating machine having an inflatable floating lifting power device 5 according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and the frame 2 is not shown;

 FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a rotating machine having an inflatable floating lifting power device 6 according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and the frame 2 is not shown;

 FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a rotating machine having an inflatable floating lifting power device 7 according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and the frame 2 is not shown;

 4 is a schematic front view of a rotating machine having an inflatable floating lifting power device 8 according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and the frame 2 is not shown;

 5 is a schematic front view of a rotating machine having an inflatable floating lifting power device 9 according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and the frame 2 is not shown;

 FIG. 6 is a schematic two views of the rotating machine of the present invention;

 7 is a schematic side view of a rotating machine according to the present invention;

 FIG. 8 is a front view and a side view of a state in which the inflatable floating lifting power device 5 and related mechanism components of the rotating machine of the present invention are installed;

 FIG. 8A is one of two examples of the automatic air intake: The schematic diagram of the automatic air intake valve 5i;

 FIG. 9 is a front view of the inflatable floating lift power unit 6 installed on the kinetic energy transmission chain 4 and its structure, showing the stretched state of the dynamic telescopic container 6a;

 FIG. 10 is a bottom view of the inflatable floating lifting power unit 6 installed on the kinetic energy transmission chain;

 FIG. 11 is a front view of a dynamic telescopic container of an inflatable floating lift power unit 6;

 FIG. 12 is a top view of the dynamic telescopic container 6a;

 FIG. 13 is a front view of the structure of the inflatable floating lifting power device 7 and its installation on the kinetic energy transmission chain; FIG. 14 is a plan view of the structure of the inflatable floating lifting power device 7 and its installation on the kinetic energy transmission chain, showing the stretched and inflated state ;

 FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a stretched and inflated state of the inflatable floating lifting power device 7;

 FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of the compressed exhaust state of the inflatable floating lift power unit 7;

FIG. 17 is a front view of the structure of the inflatable floating lift power device 8 and the installation on the kinetic energy transmission chain, showing a stretched state; FIG. 18 is a top view of the structure of the inflatable floating lifting power device 8 and its installation on the kinetic energy transmission chain; FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of the main structure and the stretched state of the dynamic telescopic container 8a of the inflatable floating lifting power device 8;

 FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of a compressed state of a dynamic telescopic container 8a;

 FIG. 21 is a third view of the structure of the inflatable floating lift power device 9 and the stretched air-filled state installed on the kinetic energy transmission chain;

 FIG. 22 is a third view of the dynamic telescopic container 9a of the inflatable floating lifting power unit 9, showing the form in the case of the air-inflated recovery volume;

 FIG. 23 shows a state in which the inflatable floating lift power device 9 is in compressed exhaust air, and its volume and volume are reduced;

 FIG. 24 is a schematic diagram of the automatic intake valve 5b;

 FIG. 25 is a schematic diagram of an automatic exhaust valve 5d;

 26 is a schematic perspective view of a power system of the present invention;

 Fig. 27 is a schematic diagram of a liquid level adjusting device of a power system of the present invention.

 detailed description

 The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

 Figs. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 show the present invention: five embodiments of a method for generating rotational power and a rotating machine A formed by the same. The following firstly describes the structures common to the five embodiments. The features give a comprehensive narrative, and the important components, each with a different inflatable floating lift power unit 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9, will be described later.

 The rotating machine of the present invention includes: a frame 2, at least one or a pair or more of the load driven wheels 3b are installed symmetrically at a distance from each other at the ends of the central shaft 3bl, and the left and right ends of the central shaft It is mounted on the upper platform of the rack horizontally and smoothly through a bearing 10, and at least one or a pair or more of each of the load racks are symmetrically arranged at the lower position of the lower rack corresponding to the vertical directions of the two load driven wheels. The power output driving wheel 3a with a power output shaft 3al is supported on the frame with a bearing 10 mounted on the left and right outer end shafts of the power output shaft to be smoothly rotatable, and the load driven wheel and the power output drive Wheel positions can be adjusted.

 At least one or a pair or more of the kinetic energy transmission chains 4 are symmetrically connected to each other in the vertical direction with appropriate tension to surround the meshed connection in the vertical direction. The load driven wheels and the power output driven wheels correspond to each other in the vertical direction to form synchronization. Cyclic rotation kinetic energy transmission device; a sufficient number of inflatable floating lift power devices set in 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 portions, uniformly distributed in a certain direction and distance according to the power requirements of the rotating machine Installed on the kinetic energy transmission chain.

The frame 2 and all the devices and objects installed on the frame are integrally set in a liquid 1 having a set level H of a certain height; the liquid 1 may be fresh water or sea water or other applicable liquids; Describe The kinetic energy transmission chain 4 may be an industrial transmission transmission type chain or a special suspension transmission transmission chain specially customized for a larger pitch; the frame 2 may be a single steel structure suitable for a turning machine A or It is a large-scale steel structure frame or concrete structure body suitable for multiple rotating machine combined units.

 The size and number of the above-mentioned inflatable floating lifting power device 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9; the length and strength of the kinetic energy transmission chain 4; the size of the power output driving wheel 3a and the load driven wheel 3b; and the size of the frame 2. The height, the amount of liquid, and the height of the liquid level H are planned, designed, and set according to the different requirements of the output power and size of the rotary machine A. The power of the rotary machine can be arbitrarily increased and expanded based on the changes in these factors.

 The inflatable floating lift power unit 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 is composed of a dynamic telescopic container 5a or 6a or 7a or 8a or 9a, an automatic intake valve 5b or 5i, an intake pipe 5c, an automatic exhaust valve 5d, and gravity compression The stretcher 5e or 6e or 7e or 8e or 9e is constituted. The same number of inflatable floating lift lifting devices with a set length of the intake pipe are flexibly and retractably arranged in a single layer of No. l or two layers of No. 2 or multiple layers, respectively. The floating lift power unit operates synchronously around the outside. It is mounted on the support frame 11 fixed to the kinetic energy transmission chain. Figure 7 shows only two representative support frame structures. The positioning of the automatic intake valve in this embodiment Each position is provided with a support frame for supporting and fixing the automatic intake valve and the intake pipe; the length of the intake pipe 5c is set by the inflatable floating lift power unit as soon as it enters the bottom area of the liquid at the bottom of the liquid. The position where the compression stretcher starts to stretch and stretch the dynamic telescopic container to the height of the liquid level H or the distance V is determined; one end of the end is gas-liquid-tightly connected to the automatic intake valve body 5M or automatic intake The valve body 5il and the inner circumference of the other end are gas-liquid-tightly connected to the air inlet joint 5f of the dynamic telescopic container to form an air inlet inflation channel or a closed channel.

 Take the center line S of the load driven wheel 3b and the power output driving wheel 3a as the middle boundary, so that the weight of all inflatable floating lifting power devices and objects on the kinetic energy transmission chain 4 with the left region L (the first region) is equal to the right The weight of the inflatable floating lift power unit and object in the R area (second area).

 All inflatable floating lift power units 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 in the R area form a head-down configuration, and all inflatable floating lift power devices in the L area form a head-up configuration. In this state, the gravity compression stretcher 5e or 6e or 7e or 8e or 9e of any inflatable floating lift power unit as soon as it enters the approximate U-mark position in the R area is due to the gravity factor formed by its own mass. Sliding from the upper positioning position to the lower positioning position or following the fixed slide path or pushing the dynamic telescopic container 5a or 6a or 7a or 8a or 9a to compress the dynamic telescopic container to reduce its volume or volume. And exhaust air through the automatic exhaust valve 5d which has been automatically opened at this position; all dynamic expansion and contraction vessels located in the R area are reduced, reduced in volume or volume, and exhausted, eliminating floating lifting power or even sinking gravity; and The automatic exhaust valve of any opened valve will automatically close the valve 5d2 when it touches the pressure and the liquid 1 to prevent the liquid from entering the dynamic expansion capacity. In.

At the same time, when any of the inflatable floating lift power units 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 runs into the power output of the liquid bottom of the L area, the power output driving wheel is below the horizontal center line and is between approximately 40 degrees to 50 degrees or approximately the T mark. Position, the gravity compression stretcher will slide backwards due to its own gravity factor with the R area, or Slide according to the set slide path or move down with the gravity relationship of the dynamic telescopic container itself, or slide in accordance with the predetermined slide path to form a stretch and restore the volume or volume of the dynamic telescopic container 5a or 6a or 7a or 8a or 9a, and At this time, the opened automatic air intake valve 5b or 5ί, which is already above the liquid level H, is filled with air, so that all the dynamic telescopic containers located in the area L immersed in the liquid can penetrate the atmosphere and restore the volume. Or volume and full of air, so that these inflatable floating lifting power devices generate strong upward floating lifting power while driving the kinetic energy transmission chain 4 and driving the power output driving wheel 3a to rotate, constituting a stable continuous rotation capable of outputting powerful power Turn the machine. The arrows on the top of Figures 1, 2, 4, and 5 and the arrows on Figure 3 indicate the direction of rotation of the turning machine.

 Figure 1 shows the first embodiment of the rotating machine of the present invention, which shows the inlet pipe 5c-layer layout; the dynamic telescopic container in the L area fully restores its volume or volume and is filled with air, and all above the liquid level H The automatic intake valve 5b or 5i is in the open state, while the automatic exhaust valve is still closed; the dynamic expansion and contraction container 5a in the R area is completely in a state of being compressed and reduced, reducing its volume or volume and completely excluding air. Above the automatic exhaust valve has been opened, while the automatic intake valve is still open, the liquid automatic exhaust valve and automatic intake valve are all closed; the liquid level below H means full of liquid 1.

 Figs. 2, 3, 4, and 5 show the second, third, fourth, and fifth embodiments of the rotating machine of the present invention, showing the rotating machine formed by the combination of various types of inflatable floating lift power devices; In these embodiments, the intake pipe is arranged in two layers. In these embodiments, the load driven wheel 3b is arranged on the upper part of the frame 2. Of course, the kinetic energy output driving wheel 3a can also be arranged on the upper part of the frame, so that the power output shaft 3al can be eliminated. Liquid sealing measures.

 The figure shows that the dynamic telescopic containers in the L area are all in a stretched recovery volume or in a state filled with air. The automatic intake valves above the liquid level H are all opened, while the L and R areas below the liquid level H are all Close the valve; At the same time, the dynamic expansion and contraction containers in the R area are all in a state of compression, reduction of volume or volume, and complete exclusion of air. The exhaust valves above the liquid level are all opened in time to cooperate with the compression exhaust effect, and the liquid has entered the liquid. The automatic exhaust valves in 1 are all closed to Minmen.

 Fig. 6 is a front view and a left side view briefly showing the main components of the rotary machine A. The frame 2 is fixed by a concrete foundation. The entire rotary machine A is immersed in the liquid 1 at a certain level H, and the air inlet pipe 5c is arranged in an inflatable floating lift. The outer side of the lifting device; FIG. 7 is a side view schematically showing the general structure of the rotating machine, including liquid 1, frame 2, power output driving wheel 3a and load driven wheel 3b, kinetic energy transmission chain 4, inflatable floating lifting power The device 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 is set in combination.

 The structure of the inflatable floating lift power units 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 is further described below with reference to FIGS. 8 to 25.

FIG. 8 shows the main structure of the inflatable floating lift power device 5, which shows the state of being in the state of stretching and recovering the volume or volume of air intake; it includes: a dynamic telescopic container 5a, an automatic intake valve 5b or 5i, and an intake pipe 5c , Automatic exhaust valve 5d and gravity compression stretcher 5e, dynamic telescopic container 5a consists of a hollow body fixed container 5al with a generally 45-degree Λ-shaped facet inside, and a flexible airbag or a floating object with telescopic expansion or expansion performance 5a2 combination, the bottom of the fixed container is a hollow flat plate, and the hollow part is connected with the airbag or floating The inner cavity of the object is adapted to be connected together in a gas-liquid seal around the four surroundings. Air can enter the inner cavity of the two through the air inlet pipe. The gravity compression stretcher Λ-shaped head 5e2 can be pressed to the top of the fixed container inner cavity Λ. It can completely eliminate air. The flat plate at the bottom of the fixed container has a protruding mounting plate at the center of the width direction. The mounting plate is fastened on the assembly plate 4a of the corresponding kinetic energy transmission chain 4 by a fastener. It is liquid-tightly connected. An automatic exhaust valve 5d is provided on the right bevel. The lower end of the airbag or floating object 5a2 is centrally connected with the gravity compression stretcher 5e in a gas-liquid connection. The center of the gravity compression stretcher is provided in the longitudinal direction. The pulley 5 can slide on the stable groove track 5h fixed to the frame inside the inflatable floating lifting power device, and the guides 5el are provided at the center of both sides in the width direction, and can slide on a pair of left and right guide rails 4b fixed on the kinetic energy transmission chain. The bottom end of the two guide rails bridges a positioning rod 4c, which is the lower positioning position where the gravity compression stretcher slides.

 FIG. 88 schematically shows an automatic intake valve 5i composed of a valve body 5il, a valve 5i2, and a buckle 5i6; the valve body 5il is mounted on the support frame 1 1 with a valve body arm 5i5, and the valve 5i2 is a pivot and a torque spring group 5i3 It is rotatably installed on the valve body arm. It is opposite to the left side of the valve body with a buckle 5i6 that can hold or release the valve. The upper left half of the valve is provided with a float 5i4 with a set buoyancy and The pressing lever 5i7 has a front lever 5i8 and a rear lever 5i9.

 When the valve is opened, the automatic air intake valve enters the R area during operation and comes into contact with the liquid. The buoyancy of the float 5i4 on the valve is greater than the valve weight and spring force, and the valve is closed at the valve body air inlet 5il0. In the middle, both outer ends of the pressure lever 5i7 also simultaneously pressed down the front lever 5i8 of the buckle to lock the valve. The air inlet of the valve was closed, and liquid could not be poured into the intake pipe. The fastener is locked. When the automatic intake valve leaves the liquid valve and is above the liquid level H, the rear lever 5i9 of the fastener touches the release 5bc fixed to the rack, and the fastener is opened. The spring force of the pivot and torsion spring group is greater than the weight of the valve and the float to open the valve, and the atmospheric pressure enters the dynamic telescopic container through the air inlet and the air inlet pipe.

 As shown in Figs. 9 and 10, the inflatable floating lift power device 6 of the second embodiment is composed of a dynamic telescopic container 6a, an automatic intake valve 5b or 5i having an automatic opening and closing function, and an automatic air intake connected in a gas-liquid seal. Valve and intake pipe 5c of intake pipe joint 5f of dynamic telescopic container, and automatic exhaust valve with automatic opening and closing function

5d, and the gravity compression stretcher 6e, the figure shows the stretched recovery volume or volume of the air-inflated shape.

 The shape of the dynamic telescopic container 6a is mainly rectangular, and it can also be in the shape of a square or a cylinder. This embodiment is rectangular. The dynamic telescopic container 6a includes a fixed group 6b and a telescopic movable group 6c. The top of the fixed group is left and right. The head is 6h on both sides with a 45-degree bevel, and the body is a hollow cavity. The left bevel is provided with an air inlet connector 5f that can ventilate the inner cavity, and the right bevel is centered with an air vent that can exhaust the air in the inner cavity out of the cavity. Automatic exhaust valve 5d; The fixed group is surrounded by square pipes and is fixed on the kinetic energy transmission chain 4 with fixed portions 6d. The flat parts around the bottom end and the telescopic movable group 6c with high strength and toughness and tensile compression performance The other end of the telescoping movable group is connected to the gravity compression stretcher 6e centrally and gas-liquid tightly to form an internal space that liquid 1 cannot enter.

A plurality of sets of telescopic sleeves 6i are appropriately distributed around the ring of the hollow inner cavity of the dynamic telescopic container 6a, as shown in FIG. 9 As shown in the figure, one end of the upper part is respectively fixed to the fixing group, and the other end is respectively corresponding to the receiving tube groove 6e3 of the gravity compression stretcher and is inserted into the pin groove 6e4 with a pin 6ia to be vertically displaceable. The pin groove 6ib and the pin 6ia provided in between can push and pull in a coordinated manner, and can simultaneously compress and stretch during the compression and stretching process of the gravity compression stretcher, thereby forming a supporting skeleton of the telescopic movable group 6c. Fig. 12 shows a structure composed of four sections of a telescopic casing.

 The gravity compression stretcher 6e has a head 6el with the same inclination as the head 6h of the fixed group of the dynamic telescopic container, so that it can be pressed to the head of the internal cavity of the fixed group during the compression operation, and the air in the internal cavity of the dynamic telescopic container can be excluded. As shown in Figure 10. In order to set an appropriate weight, it is a hollow shell, and the weight of the shell is sufficient to perform the function of the function; the central part of the width direction of the left and right outer sides each has an assembly 6e2, which is screwed by a through hole on it. Combined on the corresponding sliding bases 6f, the sliding bases can smoothly and smoothly slide on the guide rails 6 fixed on the left and right kinetic energy transmission chains 4. The lower ends of the two guide rails are provided with the sliding base descending end positions.之 位置 件 6j。 Positioning member 6j.

 Figure 1 1 shows the state of completion of the compression operation of the dynamic telescopic container by the gravity compression stretcher when the inflatable floating lift power device 6 is in the R area. The two heads are tight. The telescopic activity group has been contracted to the set limit. Exhaust air has been opened to exhaust air, and automatic inlet valves not shown are closed.

 FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 show the third embodiment of the rotary machine A. The inflatable floating lift power device 7 is installed on the kinetic energy transmission chain 4 and is in a stretched and inflated state, and includes: a dynamic telescopic container 7a, and an automatic opening and closing function. Automatic air inlet valve 5b or 5i, an air inlet pipe 5c which is gas-liquid tightly connected to the air inlet valve and the air inlet joint 5f of the dynamic telescopic container, and an automatic air outlet valve 5d with an automatic opening and closing function, and constitutes a compression exhaust The gas and tension intake air is a gravity compression stretcher 7e. In addition, preferably, a plurality of auxiliary stretchers may be provided on the dynamic expansion container.

 The container fixing group 7b of the dynamic telescopic container 7a is fixed on the fixed frame 7d from the outer horizontal intermediate portion, and the fixed frame is installed on the assembly plate 4a of the kinetic energy transmission chain 4. The telescopic airbag 7al can be rectangular or square or cylindrical Shape, one end of which is centrally connected with the gas-liquid seal around the inner side of the container fixing group, and the other end is centrally connected with the inner side of the container telescopic movement group 7c; the middle part of the front and back sides of the dynamic telescopic container is provided with a certain amount in the horizontal direction The length of the support guide rod 7k, the sliding bearings installed in the middle part of the front and back sides of the container telescopic movement group are sleeved in the support guide rod, and the outer side of the fixed frame 7d is provided with a sliding receiving groove 7f detachable by a combination of bolts 71 and can A gravity compression stretcher that slides up and down at a fixed point in its groove.

A set of pull ropes 7g and guide pulleys 7h functioning in the retractable container telescoping movement group 7c and a set of pull ropes 7j and guide pulleys acting in the opposite direction of the stretch container movement group are provided in the dynamic telescopic container 7a. 7 _1; Pull ropes 7j respectively connected to the middle and outer connecting portions of the front and back sides of the container telescopic movement group are attached to a plurality of guide pulleys 7i corresponding to each of the horizontal and vertical directions and connected to the compression stretcher at the other end The other pair of guide ropes 7g are connected to the inner and rear connecting parts of the front and rear sides of the container telescoping mobile group with one end and are attached to the guide wheels that pass through the horizontal and vertical directions respectively for 7h. Then the other end is connected to the compression pull Extender; automatic exhaust valve 5d and intake pipe joint 5f are provided in the container fixing group 7b Outside.

 FIG. 15 schematically shows that the inflatable floating lifting power device 7 slides down through a gravity compression stretcher 7e and pulls a pull rope 7j wound around a guide pulley 7i to stretch a container moving group 7c and a telescopic airbag 7al to form a dynamic telescopic container 7a volume. Or the volume is restored or increased and filled with air. The upward and downward arrows indicate the direction of the pull rope, and the horizontal right arrow indicates the direction of the container moving group.

 'FIG. 16 shows an inflatable floating lifting power device 7 which slides downward in the direction of gravity through a gravity compression stretcher 7e and simultaneously pulls a guide rope 7g around a guide pulley 7h to pull a container moving group The telescopic airbag 7al is squeezed, thereby reducing the volume or volume of the dynamic telescopic container 7a to a set value and discharging air at the same time; the automatic exhaust valve 5d is opened, and the intake pipe and the automatic intake valve are not shown. The upward direction of the left arrow indicates the direction that the pull rope is being pulled, and the right arrow indicates the direction of the container moving group. The double arrow of the automatic exhaust valve indicates the direction of the valve automatically opening and closing.

 FIG. Π front view and FIG. 18 top view show the structure of an inflatable floating lift power device 8 according to the third embodiment of the rotating machine of the present invention, and show that it is installed on the kinetic energy transmission chain 4 and stretched in the L area. In the state, the automatic exhaust valve is closed, and the intake pipe and the automatic intake valve are not shown.

 The inflatable floating lift power device 8 includes a dynamic telescopic container 8a, an automatic intake valve 5b or 5i having an automatic opening and closing function, an intake pipe 5c, and an automatic exhaust valve 5d, and a gravity compression stretcher 8e.

 The dynamic telescopic container 8a includes a fixed main body container 8a1 and a second container 8a2 which is controllably slidably installed in the free hollow inner cavity of the two. The shape can be rectangular or square or round A cylindrical shape, this embodiment is a cylindrical shape; the upper end of the main body container constitutes a head 81 with an appropriate bevel that reduces the resistance of the liquid 1 to the head during operation; the other end has thickened and reinforced guards around the bottom and correspondingly. Mounting frame portions 8 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the frame to assemble the dynamic telescopic container on the kinetic energy transmission chain assembly plate 4a. The beveled head has an air vent valve 5d for the air passage channel, and the outer side of the container body has a air passage hollow cavity. The inlet pipe joint 5f, the inlet pipe 5c—the inner circumference of the head is sleeved in a gas-liquid tightly on the inlet pipe joint, and the inner circumference of the other end is also sleeved in a gas-liquid tightly on the air inlet of the valve body of the automatic intake valve, forming a communication atmosphere At least one gas-liquid sealing ring 8k is provided around the lower end ring of the free hollow inner cavity of the main container, as shown in FIG. 19.

A positioning retaining ring 8a3 is provided on the outer circumference of the bottom end of the second container 8a2, a gas-liquid sealing ring 8n is provided on the inner circumference of the bottom end of the free hollow cavity, and a gravity compression stretcher 8e is slidably provided in the hollow of the second container On the cavity, its front head 8el has the same inclined bevel body as the main body container, the front end is a solid body with the required mass, and the lower half is a hollow cylinder with an open bottom port. A pair of connecting rods 8j for stretching the second container are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the port, and the connecting rods pass through the through holes 8a4 of the positioning retaining ring of the second container and are locked by the stopper nuts. A positioning support 8h is provided on the back of the main container frame portion 8 or on the same chain link of the kinetic energy transmission chain assembly plate as a second container and a gravity compression stretcher for supporting and positioning. Its inner side has a stepped shape as a first 2The positioning seat 8m of the end position of the container's sliding home position, and the stable guide wheel 8i which guides the stable gravity compression stretcher between the gravity compression stretcher, 19 is shown.

 During the compression process, the head 8el of the gravity compression stretcher is extruded to the head 81 of the dynamic telescopic container. At the same time, the second container is pushed into the main container to completely exhaust the air in the container. Figure 20 shows the gravity compression and stretching After the compressor is compressed, it is pressed into the main container tightly together with the second container, and constitutes a state in which the dynamic retractable container is reduced, the volume or volume is reduced, and the air is exhausted through the automatic exhaust valve.

 Figures 21, 22, and 23 show changes in the structure and function of the inflatable floating lift power device 9 of the fifth embodiment of the rotating machine of the present invention.

 FIG. 21 shows the components of the inflatable floating lifting power device 9 and the state of the recovery volume, volume, and air-filled state installed on the kinetic energy transmission chain 4 and stretched in the L area. It includes: a dynamic telescopic container 9a, an automatic intake valve 5b or 5i with an automatic opening and closing function, an intake pipe 5c, an automatic exhaust valve 5d with an automatic opening and closing function, and a gravity compression stretcher 9e. In addition, preferably, a plurality of auxiliary stretchers (9b) may be provided on the dynamic telescopic container.

 The dynamic telescopic container 9a is hinged with a proper number of flap hinges 9a3 respectively at appropriate positions between the two adjacent plates. The movable plates 9a can be rotated and moved to a certain extent to make a tortoise-like connection and interaction, and the gas-liquid Tough flexible material 9a2, which seals the gap between the front and back outer sides and the movable plates, and the slideway 9a4 constituting the sliding path. The tough flexible material can be wrapped around the outer surface of the movable plate or from the inside. The periphery of the cavity is covered to form a high-level hollow container which can seal the liquid 1 from immersion and can be inflated to form an air chamber.

 A hinge 9a3 at the bottom of the dynamic telescopic container runs through a central shaft 9a5 in a rotationally cooperative manner, and supports shafts 9a6 at both ends of the dynamic telescopic container are installed on the kinetic energy transmission chain 4 assembly plate 4a. According to the set appropriate position, that is, the track of the scroll wheel 9a7 moving in the process of compressing and changing the volume or volume of the dynamic telescopic container is provided with two sets of sliding paths 9a4, which are installed on the assembly board 4a of the dynamic telescopic container. On the same chain link, the rollers 9a7 respectively installed on the fixed shaft portions of the eight sets of the hinge 9a3 of the dynamic telescopic container on the left, right, front, rear, and outer sides are slidably arranged in this arc-shaped slideway.

 The flap hinge 9a3 provided on the top of the upper movable plate 9a1 and the central shaft 9a8 and the rolling wheel 9a9 which rotate and fit therethrough both serve as a gravity compression stretcher 9e. The rolling wheels 9a9 at both ends of the central shaft are located for vertical movement. The guide groove 9al0 of the path can slide up and down at a fixed distance; the inlet pipe joint 5f with a hollow hollow cavity on the left and outer plate of the dynamic telescopic container is connected to the inlet pipe 5c, and the automatic exhaust valve 5d on the right is provided with an airway through the hollow cavity. .

 In addition, it can be seen from FIG. 22 that in order to facilitate the expansion of the volume of the dynamic telescopic container, a plurality of tensile springs 9b may be preferably disposed on the movable plate 9a1, thereby assisting the gravity compression stretcher to implement the dynamic telescopic container. Stretching effect.

Next, the functional relationship between compression and tension performed by the inflatable floating lift power device 9 during operation will be further described with reference to FIGS. 21 and 23. When the inflatable floating lifting power unit 9 runs to the bottom of the liquid 1 in the L area, the bottom is large. When the position of the T mark is instantaneous, the gravitational compression stretcher 9e cooperates with the dynamic telescopic container 9a to force its own gravity downward, while the auxiliary stretcher extends the dynamic telescopic container to both outer directions, and the scroll wheel of the gravitational compression stretcher 9a9 slides downward along the vertical direction of the guide groove 9al0 to the lower end point, while the scroll wheel 9a7 slides down to the outer end point along both sides of the arc slide, and the central axis 9a5 is fixed on the assembly plate 4a. The container formed by the six movable plates expands to the left and right outside along the center to form a tortoise-like container air chamber. At the same time, the atmosphere enters the dynamic state through the opened automatic intake valve 5b or 5i and the intake pipe 5c. The telescopic container is in the hollow inner cavity air chamber, thus generating a strong upward floating lift power. The sectional view on the right shows a tortoise-like state in which the volume or volume is expanded and restored.

 Referring to FIG. 23 again, in the reverse form with FIG. 22, when the inflatable floating lift power device 9 is operated and enters the U-line position above the R area and there is no liquid area, the fixed end of the fixed shaft 9a5 is on it, the gravity compression stretcher 9e and The slideway 9al0 is below, the outer end of the arc-shaped slideway 9a4 is at the upper part, and the dynamic expansion and contraction container 9a is compressed under the compression effect of the gravity compression stretcher and the gravity factor of the dynamic expansion and contraction container to move downward and downward. In a flat state, the air is also discharged at the same time, eliminating the upward floating function and having downward kinetic energy. The vertical arrow indicates the direction of the gravity compression stretcher, and the oblique arrows on both sides indicate the direction of the dynamic expansion container's inward compression along the arc track.

 There are two embodiments of the automatic air intake valve. First, the automatic air intake valve 5b will be described.

 FIG. 24 schematically illustrates the structure of an automatic intake valve 5b, which has a valve body 5bl, an upper end of which is an air inlet, a lower end of which is an air inlet joint 5ba, and a valve body extension arm 5b2 on the upper right side. Installed on the support frame 11 installed on the kinetic energy transmission chain 4. The port on the left side of the valve body is provided with a permanent magnet 5b7 with a certain magnetic attraction force; the valve 5b3 is provided by a through hole 5b4 of the bump and a mandrel 5b6 It is rotatably mounted on the fixing tool 5b5, and the fixing tool is fixed on the valve body extension arm. The upper surface on the left side of the valve is provided with a set floating object 5b8 with a certain floating force.

 A frame receiving groove 5M2 as an inner groove of the sliding path is fixed on the extension arm on the left side of the valve body when it is lifted close to the valve. The interior is a free space with a slide rail and a gravity block and a floating object. The integrated gravity buoyancy object 5b9 can slide up and down in a controlled manner within a certain distance set in this space, and has a certain gravity and floating force; the lead rope 5bl0-the end is connected with the gravity and buoyancy object 5b9, and One end is bypassed and attached to the suspension guide wheel 5bl l, and is connected to the connection point 5bl4 on the left edge of the valve.

 The following further describes the automatic opening and closing function of the automatic intake valve:

 Set the ratio of:

 1. The weight of the valve is 0.3 ~ 0.6;

 2. The permanent magnet attracts the valve force of 0.6 ~ 0.8;

 3. The buoyancy of the float 5b8 is 0.7 ~ 0.8;

 4. Gravity and buoyancy The gravity and buoyancy of 5b9 are 1.5 ~ 2 each, and the two in liquid 1 cancel each other.

The ratio of the above items can be increased or decreased in proportion to produce different combination changes without losing its effect. What happens when an automatic intake valve is immersed in a liquid:

 ① The gravity and buoyancy of the gravity and buoyancy objects are 1.5 ~ 2 each, and the two in the liquid cancel each other out and have no effect;

 ② In the R area, the buoyancy of the float 5b8 is greater than the weight of the valve, which has a sealing effect on the valve, and forms a closed valve with the permanent magnet;

 ③ In the L area, the buoyancy of the float is less than the suction of the permanent magnet plus the weight of the valve, so the valve remains closed;

④ As soon as the automatic intake valve leaves the liquid in the L area, it loses its buoyancy effect. Gravity and the buoyancy object 5b9 slide down. Its gravity is greater than the permanent magnet suction and the weight of the valve. Therefore, the valve can be opened so that the valve communicates with it. The dynamic telescopic container communicates with the atmosphere and is filled with air.

 The automatic air intake valve stays open until the operation enters the R area, and then closes by itself when it comes into contact with the liquid. The situation when it contacts the liquid and closes the valve is:

 ① Gravity and buoyancy objects have been immersed in the liquid, the gravity buoyancy is equal, and has no effect;

 ② The buoyancy of the float 5b8 is greater than the weight of the valve, so the valve is closed and sucked by the permanent magnet, and it remains closed until the liquid surface emerges.

 Next, a second embodiment of the automatic intake valve will be described.

 FIG. 8A schematically shows the structure of an automatic intake valve 5i, which has a valve body 5il, and a valve body arm 5i5 is mounted on a support frame 11 that is fixed and supported as an automatic intake valve and an intake pipe. The lower end of the valve body is an inlet. Air pipe connector 5U 1, the upper end of the valve body is an air inlet 5il0. A valve 5i2 is arranged above the air inlet, and an integrated pivot and a torque spring group 5i3 are fixed on the valve body arm 5i5 to be lifted up and down to close. The float 5i4 of the valve is closed and the lever 5i7 which can press down the front rod 5i8 of the fastener. The left extension arm of the valve body is provided with a buckle 5i6 for buckling or releasing the valve.

 At the position where the automatic intake valve just floated out of the liquid level in the L area, that is, the position set by the automatic intake valve that must be opened, is provided with a release 5bc that can be pressed against the rear lever 5i9 of the fastener. It is installed On the rack 2.

 The left side view of FIG. 8A shows the structure of the buckle 5bc. A moving rod with a roller is provided with a compression spring and is sleeved in a hollow cylinder. The moving rod can be retracted forward and backward with support. Under normal operating conditions, when the 5i6 rear handle of the lever 5i9 touches the release roller, the fastener is opened. If there is abnormal pressure, the lever will retract to avoid damage.

 The function of the automatic intake valve 5i to open and close automatically is as follows: When entering the R area, the valve 5i2 touches the liquid, the buoyancy generated by the float 5i4 is greater than the valve weight and the torque spring torque, and the valve is pushed up to seal the air inlet 5il0. The pressure lever 5i7 on the valve simultaneously presses the front lever 5i8 of the fastener simultaneously to make the fastener hold the valve;

 When the automatic intake valve runs to the position where the floating level in the L area must open the valve, the fastener touches the release provided here and is opened. The torque spring torque is greater than the weight of the valve and the valve is opened. The atmosphere Through the air inlet and the air inlet pipe, the dynamic telescopic container is filled with air to generate strong floating lifting power.

FIG. 25 shows the structure of an automatic exhaust valve 5d. The exhaust valve 5d includes a valve body 5dl, a valve 5d2, and a weight. Force buoyancy device 5d9; one end of the valve body is an exhaust port 5da, and the other end is fixedly connected to the head of the dynamic telescopic container 5a or 6a or 7a or 8a or 9a in a hollow manner; the valve is formed by a convex through hole 5d4 and Torque spring 5d5 that can close the valve to the exhaust port of the valve body—the same spindle 5d6 is rotatably installed on the fixture 5d3, the fixture is fixed on the valve body arm 5dl 5, and the valve opening width positioning plate 5d7 is provided on the fixture On the right side of the valve, there are two pressure rods 5d8 separated by a certain distance and parallel to each other.

 The gravity buoyancy device 5d9 has a gravity rod 5dl2 of a certain length and weight. It is vertically inserted into the through holes of two support guides 5dl0 fixed to the dynamic telescopic container and the valve body, and can be positioned to slide up and down. The upper end of the gravity rod is located at The positioning pin 5dl3 above the upper support guide frame limits the sliding distance of the gravity rod. The lower end of the gravity rod is provided with a floating object 5dl l with a certain floating force. The floating object is inserted into the gravity rod from the vertical center and is on the side. In the middle and horizontal direction, a positioning pressing rod 5dl4 for fixing the floating object and the gravity rod together and pressing the pressure rod is provided.

 The following describes the automatic opening and closing function of the automatic exhaust valve:

 Let the ratio of the following items be:

 1. The weight of the valve is 0.3 ~ 0.8;

 2. Torque spring torque is 1 ~ 1.5;

 3. The weight of the gravity rod and the buoyancy of the float are each 0.8 or more. When the two are immersed in liquid 1, they cancel each other out and have no effect.

 The above ratios can be increased or decreased in proportion to produce different combinations without losing their effect.

 When the automatic exhaust valve enters the R area and is roughly at the U-mark position, the gravity rod slides down in the direction of gravity, the positioning pressure opening lever touches the pressured rod 5d8, the weight of the gravity rod plus the valve weight is greater than the torque spring torque, so the valve Open and cooperate with the dynamic expansion and contraction of the container to compress and exhaust. When the automatic exhaust valve continues to press down to liquid 1, the weight of the gravity rod is equal to the buoyancy of the float, and the weight is canceled. The torque spring torque is greater than the valve weight. The exhaust port 5da is closed to restrict liquid from entering the dynamic telescopic container. The direction of the arrow indicates the valve opening and closing direction.

 Figures 26 and 27 show the composition of the power system, which includes:

 A steel frame structure or a concrete frame structure B that is comprehensively planned and built to meet the huge and highly integrated turning machine A. A large liquid storage tank B1 is formed around the partition wall or wall B2 with a certain height and filled with a certain amount. For the liquid 1 at the liquid level H, all the integratedly arranged rotating machines are vertically mounted with seat bearings 10 on the mounting steel beams 16 on the upper and lower portions of the frame structure.

Multiple or more rotating machines A are combined in series or in parallel to form a unit power unit, or multiple unit power units are combined to form a larger-scale power system; the power output of the turning machines of each unit's power units is active The axles 3al are connected by a clutch to a common power transmission shaft to output power or the power output of the rotating machines of the power units of each unit. The driving axles are connected to each other by a clutch 12 or a coupling 13 and then the machine power output shaft 14 is rotated through the terminal. Output power; the above two combined power output modes can also transmit power through clutch, transmission assembly 15, and transmission to occasions that require power, such as a generator E. Industrial equipment? And the liquid pump G, as shown in FIG. The transmission assembly 15 generally includes a transmission shaft, a bearing block 17, a chain, a sprocket or a gear.

 The starting or stopping of the rotating machine or the adjustment of the output power can be adjusted by the liquid pump or the water level difference to achieve the purpose of control. FIG. 27 shows a preferred method of adjusting the liquid level. Two or more spare liquid 1 storage tanks C and lifting equipment D are set at appropriate distances from the frame structure B, so that the storage tanks are placed on a lower level. So that the top plane is slightly lower than the drain valve B3 on the sealing partition plate B2 of the storage tank. In this way, the liquid is discharged to the storage tank through the drain valve to adjust the liquid level.

 The lifting equipment includes: a steel frame D2, a traction machine Dl, a counterweight D3, a guide wheel D4, and a steel cable D5. The steel frame is provided with a steel cable suspension beam D6. One end of the steel cable is fixed to the suspension beam, and the other end is wound around After being attached to each of the guide wheels, the suspension wheel D4, and the traction machine, it is connected to the counterweight. When the rotating machine is about to start, the liquid needs to be refilled into the storage tank to the set level. First, operate the control panel D7 to start the traction machine to lift the storage tank to the upper position. The drain valve C1 is located above the sealing wall of the storage tank. Position, open all the drain valves, and quickly drain all the liquid back to the holding tank, while turning the machine all back to operation. After that, operate the control panel to return the storage tank to the lower position.

Claims

Rights request 1. A rotating machine, characterized in that: the rotating machine has  A frame (2) having a load-bearing driven wheel (3b) on one side of the frame and a power output driving wheel (3a) on the opposite side of the frame, the frame is provided In the liquid (1) having a certain liquid level (H) height, and the frame (2) is installed so that the center line (S) of the load driven wheel (3b) and the power output driving wheel (3a) is relatively liquid. Face vertical  The kinetic energy transmission chain (4) is mounted on the load driven wheel and the power output driving wheel in a circular meshing manner; At least one inflatable floating lifting power device (5; 6; 7; 8; 9) installed on a kinetic energy transmission chain (4), said inflatable floating lifting power device comprising a dynamic telescopic container capable of increasing or decreasing a variable volume or volume (5a; 6a _; 7a _; 8a _; 9a), automatic air inlet valve (5b; 5i) that can be automatically opened and closed, and an air inlet tube that can be connected to the automatic air inlet valve and the dynamic telescopic container in a gas-liquid seal to form an air inlet charging channel (5c), and an automatic exhaust valve (5d) capable of automatically opening and closing, and a gravity compression stretcher (5e; 6e; 7e; 8e; 9e) _;  Wherein, one side of the center line (S) is a first area where the inflatable floating lifting power device is raised, and the other side is a second area where the inflatable floating lifting power device is lowered;  The inflatable floating lifting power device is arranged in a second area, the gravity compression stretcher of the inflatable floating lifting power device is located above the dynamic telescopic container, and the inflatable floating lifting power device is in the first area The gravity compression stretcher is located below the dynamic telescopic container.  2. The rotating machine according to claim 1, wherein the intake pipe (5c) has a certain length and positioning position, and is arranged around the outer periphery of the inflatable floating lifting power device, so as to run synchronously therewith. The length of the air intake pipe and the inflatable floating lift power unit of the air intake pipe enter the first area when the bottom of the liquid is approximately at the position of the T mark and its gravity compression stretcher starts the downward movement and simultaneously stretches the position of the dynamic telescopic container The distance (V) to the liquid-free surface of the liquid level (H) is equal.  3. The rotating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dynamic telescopic container (5a) of the inflatable floating lifting power device (5) has a fixed container (5al) hollow inside a 45-degree Λ-shaped bevel body. The bevel body is provided with a wide exhaust (5d) on one side, and an air inlet joint (5f) connected to the surrounding of the air inlet (5c) in a gas-liquid sealed manner on the other side, and the bottom is installed in the kinetic energy transmission chain (4). The upper and lower smooth parts are gas-liquid tightly connected to one end of an airbag or floating object (5a2) with telescopic inflation and exhaust performance, and the other end of the floating object is gas-liquid tightly connected to a gravity compression stretcher (5e). The tensioner is provided with a pulley (5g) at the center of the length of the stretcher, and the pulley can slide in a stable groove rail (5h) fixed on the frame inside the floating floating lifting power device. The two sides of the gravity compression puller are centered in the width direction. Each part is provided with a guide pulley (5el), the guide pulley (5el) can slide on a pair of left and right rails (4b) fixed to the kinetic energy transmission chain, and a bottom end of the rail is a positioning rod (4c); gravity compression pull Extenders also have the same features as fixed containers 45 degree Λ-shaped mating head (5e2). 4. The rotating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dynamic telescopic container (6a) of the inflatable floating lifting power device (6) has: a fixed part (6d) mounted on the kinetic energy transmission chain (4) Dynamic scalability on) Device fixing group (6b), the left and right sides of the top of the fixing group are approximately 45 degree beveled heads (6h), the fixing group is a hollow inner cavity, and an inlet pipe joint (5f) on one side of the inclined section is connected to the inlet pipe ( 5c), the other side of the inclined surface is provided with an automatic exhaust valve (5d);-telescopic movable group (6c), the telescopic movable group (6c) and the fixed group of the bottom and around the flat parts around the gas-liquid sealed connection And has high strength and toughness and tensile compression performance, the other end of the telescoping movable group is connected to the gravity compression stretcher (6e) in a gas-liquid seal to form an internal space that cannot be accessed by liquids; One end of the surrounding group of telescoping sleeves (6i) is fixed to the fixing group (6b), and the other ends are respectively corresponding to the gravity compression stretcher holding tube groove (6e3) and can be slid up and down on the pin by the pin (6ia). In the groove (6e4), the pin groove (6ib) and pin (6ia) between the telescopic sleeves can simultaneously compress and stretch during the compression and stretching action of the gravity compression stretcher;  The gravity compression stretcher (6e) has a head (6e l) having the same slope as the head (6h) of the fixed group of the dynamic telescopic container, and the head can be pressed to the head of the inner cavity of the fixed group during the compression action. Can exclude air in the inner cavity of the dynamic telescopic container; the gravity compression stretcher can use the assembly (6e2) and the sliding seat (6f) set at the center of the width direction on the left and right sides to slide smoothly and smoothly on the kinetic energy transmission chain On the guide rail (6g), the lower end of the guide rail is provided with a sliding base sliding end positioning member (6j).  5. The rotating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a container fixing group (7b) of the dynamic telescopic container C7a) provided in the inflatable floating lift power device (7) is fixed at a left outer middle portion at On the fixed frame (7d), the fixed frame (7d) is installed on the assembly plate (4a) of the kinetic energy transmission chain (4); one end of the telescopic airbag (7al) is gas-liquid tightly joined with the inner side of the container fixing group, and the other end is gas-liquid The liquid seal is connected to the inner side of the container telescoping group (7c); the dynamic telescoping container (7a) is provided with horizontal support guides (7k) in the middle of the front and rear sides, and the sliding bearings installed in the middle of the front and back of the container telescoping group are sleeved. In the support guide, a gravity compression stretcher (7e) and its sliding receiving groove (7f) are provided on the outer side of the fixed frame (7d) and can slide up and down in the groove; an auxiliary stretching is provided on the outer side of the container telescopic movement group Device  A set of pull ropes (7g) and guide pulleys (7h) and a set of reverse pull ropes (7j) and guide pulleys (7i) in the front and back sides of the dynamic telescopic container are provided respectively; respectively The pull ropes (7j) connected to the middle and outer connecting portions of the front and back sides of the container telescopic movement group pass through a plurality of guide pulleys (7i) corresponding to the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, and are connected to the gravity compression stretcher at the other end, The other pair of pull ropes (7g) are connected at one end to the connecting parts on the inside and back of the container telescopic movement group, and pass through a number of guide wheels (7h) corresponding to the horizontal and vertical directions, and then the other end is connected to the gravity compression pull Extender  The automatic exhaust valve (5d) and the air inlet joint (5f) are arranged on the outer part of the container fixing group (7b).  6. The rotating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dynamic telescopic container (8a) of the inflatable floating lifting power device (8) has:  A fixed main body container (8al) and a second container (8a2) which can be slidably installed in its free hollow inner cavity in a gas-liquid seal. One end of the main body container as a head (81) has a generally 45-degree inclined surface shape, and the other end The outer periphery of the bottom part is provided with a thickened reinforced retaining ring, and the corresponding frame is symmetrically provided with a mounting frame portion (8g) that can be assembled on an assembly plate (4a) of the kinetic energy transmission chain (4). There is also an automatic exhaust valve (5d) and an air inlet connector (5f) on the outside of the body for air passage; Positioning rings (8a3) are provided around the bottom end ring of the second container (8a2), and the gravity compression stretcher (8e) is gas-liquid It is hermetically sleeved in the hollow cavity of the second container, and its front end (8el) has the same mating slope as the main container (8al). The front end is a solid body with the required mass, and most of the following It is a hollow body and the bottom port is open. A pair of connecting rods (8j) for stretching the second container are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the port. The connecting rod has a through hole (8a4) through which the screw passes through the positioning retaining ring of the second container. And buckle it with a nut;  A pair of positioning seats (8m) with a stepped second container sliding stroke end position fixed on the inner side of the positioning support frame (8h) of the kinetic energy transmission chain, and a stable compression stretch between the gravity compression stretcher At least one seal ring (8k) (8n) is provided on each of the stabilizer guide wheel (8i) of the device, and the near port of the hollow inner cavity of the main container and the second container. 7. The rotating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the dynamic telescopic container (9a) of the inflatable floating lifting power device (9) comprises a coupling and interaction with each other through a plurality of hinges (9a3) hinged Multiple flexible plates (9al), a tough flexible object (9a2) and a slideway (9a4) that seal the gap between the two sides and each movable plate in a gas-liquid seal; The surface is wrapped around or from the inside of the cavity to form a kind of highly hollow container that can block the liquid (1) from immersing and can be inflated to form a gas chamber; the sides of the dynamic telescopic container are also provided with auxiliary Stretcher (9b) _;  A flap hinge (9a3) at the bottom of the dynamic telescopic container passes through a central shaft (9a5) that is mated with rotation. Support shafts (9a6) are provided at the ends of both ends and are mounted on the assembly plate (4a). There are two sets of sliding paths (9a4) on the moving track of the scroll wheel (9a7) during the volume or volume change of the dynamic telescopic container at a certain distance between the upper and lower sides of the dynamic telescoping container; The rolling wheels (9a7) respectively installed on the fixed shaft part of the movable leaf hub (9a3) are rollably arranged in this arc-shaped slideway;  The flap hinge (9a3) provided on the top of the upper movable plate (9al), the central shaft (9a8) and the rolling wheel (9a9) both serve as a gravity compression stretcher (9e). The rolling wheels at both ends of the central shaft (9a8) (9a9) is located in the guide groove (9al0) and can slide up and down at a fixed distance; an air inlet connector (5f) with a hollow hollow cavity on the outer side of the dynamic telescopic container is connected to the air inlet, and an automatic exhaust valve ( 5d).  The rotary machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the automatic intake valve (5i) has a valve body (5il), and the valve body (5il) is mounted on a support frame with a valve body arm (5i5). (1 1), the left extension arm of the valve body is provided with a buckle (5i6) that can hold or release the valve (5i2), the lower end of the valve body (5il) is an inlet pipe joint (5i ll), and the upper end of the valve body Above the air inlet (5i l 0) is a valve (5i2) which is provided on the valve body arm (5i5) with a pivot and torque spring group (5i3) to open or close the air inlet. The upper left part of the valve is provided with a command The float (5i4) of the valve is closed and the pressure rod (5i7) can be used to depress the front rod (5i8) of the fastener;  The opening position of the automatic air inlet valve (5i) set in the first area is provided with a release (5bc) that can touch the rear lever (5i9) of the fastener to open the fastener. The rotary machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic intake valve (5b) has a valve body (5bl), and the valve body extension arm (5b2) installs the automatic intake valve on the kinetic energy transmission On the support frame (1 1) of the chain (4), a permanent magnet (5b7) is provided at the upper port portion on the left side of the valve body; the valve (5b3) is rotatably supported by the mandrel (5b4) through the through hole (5b4) of the bump Installed on the fixture (5b5), the left side of the valve is provided with a float (5b8), a frame receiving slot (5bl2) is set close to one side of the valve which can be lifted and fixed to the left extension arm (5bl 3) of the valve body, It has free space inside A gravity block and a buoyant object (5b9), which is integrated with a gravity block and a floating object, can slide up and down according to the gravity control function within a certain distance set in this space;  Pull rope (5bl0)-one end is connected to a gravity buoyancy object, and the other end is hung around a suspension guide wheel (5M 1) and connected to the left edge connection point (5M4) of the valve.  10. The rotating machine according to claim 9, characterized in that the automatic intake valve (5b) satisfies the following conditional relationship, and has an automatic opening and closing function:  Let the ratio of the following items be:  (1) Valve weight is 0.3 ~ 0.6;  (2) The permanent magnet attracts the valve force from 0.6 to 0.8;  (3) Float (5b8) Buoyancy is 0.7 ~ 0.8;  (4) The gravity and buoyancy of the gravity block and the floating object are 1.5 ~ 2 each, and the two are in liquid (1), which cancel each other out;  (5) The quantity ratio of the above items 1-4 can be increased or decreased in proportion.  1 1. The rotating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic exhaust valve (5d) comprises a wide body (5dl), a valve (5d2) and a gravity buoyant (5d9); a valve body and a dynamic telescopic container ( 5a, 6a, 7a, 8a, 9a) The inner chambers are connected and connected; the valve is formed by a convex through hole (5d4) and a torque spring (5d5) that can close the wide door to the valve body exhaust port-the same mandrel (5d6) It is rotatably mounted on the fixture (5d3). The fixture is fixed on the side of the valve near the port. The valve opening width positioning baffle (5d7) is set on the fixture. The right side of the valve has two branches separated by a certain distance from each other. Parallel pressure bars (5d8);  The gravity buoyancy device (5d9) is provided with a gravity rod (5dl2), which can be slid up and down in the vertical direction into two through holes of the support guide (5dl0) fixed to the dynamic telescopic container and the valve body. There is a positioning pin (5dl3) above the support guide frame, a floating object (5dll) is provided at the lower end, and a floating pressing rod for fixing the floating object to the gravity rod and pressing the pressure rod is located in the middle of the floating object in the horizontal direction. (5dl4).  12. The rotating machine according to claim 11, characterized in that: the automatic exhaust valve (5d) satisfies the following conditional relationship, and has an automatic opening and closing function:  Let the ratio of the following items be:  (1) The weight of the valve is less than 0.8;  (2) Torsion spring torque is! ~ 1.5;  (3) The mass of the gravity rod and the buoyancy of the float are each 0.8 or more, and the two cancel each other when immersed in the liquid (1);  (4) The quantity ratio of the above items 1-3 can be increased or decreased in proportion.  13. A method for generating rotary power by a rotating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: an inflatable floating lifting power device is placed in the liquid (1), and thereby the means for changing the difference between the hydraulic pressure and the floating force is changed. Generate floating lifting power to drive the kinetic energy transmission chain and power output driving wheels to rotate; Take the central connection (S) of the load driven wheel (3b) and the power output driving wheel (3a) as the middle boundary, so that all the devices and objects on the kinetic energy transmission chain (4) in the second region and the kinetic energy in the first region The masses of all devices and objects on the transmission chain (4) are generally equal and balanced in any change position of stationary or cyclic rotation; When any of the inflatable floating lifting power units (5) or (6) or (7) or (8) or (9) is running, once entering the second area, it is roughly at the (U) marked position. The gravity compression stretcher (5e ) Or (6e) or (7e) or (8e) or (9e), that is, the dynamic compression container (5a) or (6a) or (7a) or (8a) or (9a) is compressed downward from the upper positioning position, and The automatic exhaust valve (5d) opens automatically, so that the volume of the inflatable floating lift power device located in the second area is reduced, so that it does not have floating power or has sinking gravity; moreover, it is located above the liquid (1) in the second area. Any automatic exhaust valve can close itself when it touches liquid during the downward movement of sequential operation;  At the same time, when any inflatable floating lift power unit runs into the approximate (T) marked position at the bottom of the liquid (1) in the first area, the gravity compression stretcher moves downward to stretch the dynamic telescopic container, and simultaneously passes through this The air inlet valve (5b) or (5i) and the air inlet pipe (5c), which have been automatically opened in the upper liquid-free area at the time, allow the inflatable floating lift power unit immersed in the liquid to penetrate the atmosphere and fill the air, and generate floating The lifting force drives the kinetic energy transmission chain (4) to rotate, thereby driving the power output driving wheel (3a) to rotate;  The automatic air intake valve that has risen to the liquid-free area maintains its open state and runs sequentially into the second area and closes the valve when it touches the liquid, thereby preventing liquid from filling the air intake pipe and the dynamic telescopic container;  The starting and stopping of the rotary power can be achieved by controlling and adjusting the liquid level (H).  14. A power system constituted by a rotating machine according to claim 1, wherein the power system comprises:  Multiple rotating machines;  A steel frame structure or a concrete frame structure (B). A sealing partition (B2) or a wall is formed around the frame structure to form a liquid (1) containing pool (B1). The rotating machine is arranged in series. Or set in a series-parallel interactive setting manner in a certain height liquid level (H) liquid (I) in the frame structure;  At least one liquid (1) storage tank (C) and lifting equipment (D) or liquid pump (G) level adjustment equipment arranged next to the frame structure (B);  The clutch (12) or the coupling (13), the power output driving wheel shaft (3al) of each rotating machine is connected with the clutch (12) or the coupling (13).  15. The power system according to claim 14, wherein the storage tank is placed at a set lower position during normal operation of the rotating machine, and stopping or reducing the output of the rotating machine can be achieved through over-accommodation. The drain valve (B3) on the seal plate of the pool is used to discharge the liquid to the storage tank for liquid level adjustment. When the rotating machine is to be re-run, the liquid pump driven by the rotating machine (A) will be stored in the storage tank. The liquid can be pumped back to the storage tank to make the rotating machine restart; or the hoisting machine (D1) of the lifting equipment is used to lift the storage tank to a drain valve (C1) higher than the sealing plate of the liquid storage tank, and then pass The drain valve (C1) releases the liquid back to the containing tank, the liquid level returns to a certain height, and all the rotating machines start to rotate.